模拟六答案
一、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
1-3. ACB 5-7. BBAC 8-11. ACBA 12-15. ABAD
二、根据首字母或所给汉语完成单词。（每题2分，共28分）
1. ground 2. introduce 3. weighs 4. abroad 5. achieved
6. hometown 7. tool 8. While 9. bandage 10. suddenly
11. thickest 12. couple 13. considers 14. objects
三、语法填空：（每题1分，共10分）
1. first 2. knives 3. Although 4. haven’t lost 5. cut
6. to kill 7. man’s 8. trying 9. them 10. smart
四、完形填空:（每空1分，共7分）
1. that 2. warmer 3. die 4. to use
5. protect 6. choose 7. will create
五、阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分）
1. It might he cold tomorrow.
2. By opening their scales.
3. No. / No, they don’t.
4. 如果你在房子里发现很多蜘蛛，那就意味着天气很快就变冷了。
5. Knowing the weather by checking out nature
六、书面表达（15分）
Dear John,
During the last winter holiday, my parents and I travelled to Harbin by plane. Now I am going to share the journey with you.
On the first day, we visited the Central Street with a long history. We saw different kinds of buildings on both sides. They were so charming that we couldn’t help taking photos. That was the best part of that day. The next day, we went to the Ice and Snow World. Many buildings and cartoon characters were made of ice. And we skated for two hours. After skating, we set out for the Polar Museum of Harbin. We were excited to see many lovely animals in it. At the end of the trip, I bought some presents for my friends in a store.
What a wonderful trip! I wish I could visit there again some day.
Yours, Li Hua八年级下期末模拟六
一、阅读理解 (每题2分，共30分)
A
A train is a set of cars. Some trains carry people. Others carry things. Trains can move along one track(轨道)or two. Trains can move very fast. But they can't stop quickly. Here are some different trains.
A freight(货运)train It carries heavy things. A freight train often travels long distances. A passenger train It carries people from one city to another. It can travel across the country.
A monorail（单轨列车） It runs on one track. Electricity makes a monorail move. It is often used to carry people at airports. A subway train People in big cities often ride the subway trains. These trains move with electricity. They run under the ground.
1. Which kind of train can't carry people？ ______
A. A freight train. B. A passenger train.
C. A monorail. D. A subway train.
2. Where can you see a monorail according to the passage？ ______
A. In a library. B. In a school.
C. At an airport. D. Under the ground.
3. Which kind of train can you take if you want to travel from Shanghai to Beijing？ ______
A. A freight train. B. A passenger train.
C. A monorail. D. A subway train.
B
Did you grow up with music in your home What kind of music did your parents, grandparents or siblings（兄弟姐妹）listen to
The most interesting childhood songs come from homes. The family have different musical tastes. For example, the father may like classical music while the mother is a country music fan. The elder brother may enjoy popular music while the sister may be interested in jazz. You always remember childhood music. When you hear a song from your childhood, you always become homesick.
When did your parents listen to music My mother always listened to music when she washed the dishes. She loved the Gypsy Kings, Neil Diamond and Fleetwood Mac. Their songs are parts of my childhood favorites. I also enjoy them now. My father listened to music during the holidays. Teenage Dream was his favorite music. Of course, this was before CDs and MP3s when they listened to radio and cassette tapes.
Perhaps you have children of your own. Have you thought about the music for them Now my children are listening to a mix of guitar, rock and Disney music. I am sure they will grow up loving or hating music! Every child can grow up with music at home.
4. Where do the most interesting childhood songs usually come from
A. Schools. B. Homes. C. Friends. D. Work groups.
5. When did the writer’s mother listen to music
A. When she was on vacation. B. When she washed the dishes.
C. When she sat with the writer’s father. D. When she stayed at home.
6. How did the writer’s parents enjoy music
A. By listening to the radio. B. By listening to CDs.
C. By watching DVDs. D. By listening to MP3s.
7. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Different people enjoy different music. B. Music is very important in our lives.
C. Children can grow up with music at home. D. Everyone enjoys popular music.
C
How do teenagers get on with their parents？I did an online survey among students from different schools. Most of them said they loved their parents but they didn't think they got on well with their parents. Some people may think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If you have problems, you can use these ways to help you build a bridge between you and your parents.
Stop arguing with your parents. Arguing is not love. Sometimes, when you talk with your parents angrily, things will be out of control. Your parents won't think about your ideas if you shout at them. You can't tell them your ideas clearly, either. Just take some time to find out what makes you unhappy. Then think about what you want to say. If you don't think you can speak to your parents at the moment, try it later.
Learn from your parents. Your parents are much older than you are, so they have more experience doing things. It's useful to listen to their advice.
Try to understand your parents. Your parents are people who love you best. Sometimes they stop you doing what you love to do, that's not because they don't love you. Instead, that's because they love you so much and they care about you a lot. If you understand this, it will be easier for you to feel the love.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a happy person. It also makes a happy family. Go for it! It's never too early for you to have it.
8. What will happen if you argue with your parents angrily？
A. Things will be out of control. B. You will find out what makes you happy.
C. You can tell your parents your ideas clearly. D. Your parents will think about your ideas.
9. "It's never too early for you to have it." means" ______ ".
A. It's never too early for you to be a happy person.
B. It's too late for you to have a happy family.
C. It's never too early for you to have a good relationship with your parents.
D. It's too late for you to have a good relationship with your parents.
10. The writer wrote the passage for ______.
A. parents B. teenagers C. teachers D. workers
11. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. How to get on with your parents B. Parents love you best
C. Learn from your parents D. Try to understand your parents
D
Britain was once covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live here. There were wolves, bears and wild cattle with less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.
However, all this changed. Now Britain's population has increased to about 56 million. Three quarters of Britain is fields, towns or cities. Although 25% of the land is the countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals than ever before. Britain is one of the few countries in the world without a large wild carnivore (食肉动物).
Some people want to change this. Some say that Britain needs to become a natural place again and suggest trees and plants that once grew in Britain should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in Britain should be helped to return and live in the wild. They call this rewilding.
Not everyone agrees. In the past twenty years, over one million trees have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills many people enjoy. So far, there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests—but soon there might be!
12. Why does Britain have fewer wild animals
A. Their living conditions are destroyed by humans. B. They are being killed by their natural enemies.
C. The number of large animals is increasing. D. People there don't like wild animals.
13. What does the underlined word "rewilding" probably mean in the passage
A. Protecting wild animals. B. Returning wild animals to Britain.
C. Planting more corn. D. Helping wild animals live better.
14. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Some people are against rewilding. B. People plan to plant more trees.
C. Wild animals will be back to Britain. D. Wild animals do harm to humans.
15. Which of the following can be the best title
A. Help the UK Greener B. Wolves Return to the UK
C. Save Wildlife in Britain D. Make Britain Wild Again
二、 根据句意和首字母写单词(每题2分，共28分)
1. The g is still wet, so be careful when you are walking.
2. Let me i my best friend Lori to you. She is always there for me when I need her.
3. The box w almost more than 10 kilos. It’s too heavy for me to carry.
4. The girl is studying a alone and she misses her family very much.
5. After months of practice, Li Na won first place in the dancing competition and a her dream.
6. I always go back to my h during the holidays to visit my old neighbors and friends.
7. The Internet has become a useful t to help people in modern life.
8. (当……的时候) I'm listening to music, my brother is playing the violin.
9. When you cut yourself, you must put a (绷带) on it.
10. The car in front of mine came to a stop (突然) and my car hit it.
11. I think the red coat is the (最厚的) of all in the clothes shop.
12. The (夫妻) both work hard to look after and support their child.
13. John (仔细考虑) the dog as his family member and he is very nice to it.
14. There are three (物品) in the box, a ruler, a pen and an eraser.
三、 语法填空 (每题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When I (1) (one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I've found the ship and made a small boat. I've brought back many things I can use -- food and drink, tools, (2) (knife) and guns. (3) I have lost everything, I (4) (not lose) my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already (5) (cut) down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day (6) (kill) animals and birds for food. I'm even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another (7) (man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island How long have they been here Not long after that, I saw some cannibals (8) (try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of (9) (they) died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is (10) (smart) and I have already taught him some English.
四、完型填空 (每题1分，共7分)从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。有两个词为多余选项。
warm, die, to use, that, will create, protecting, choose, warmer, creates
The “climate (气候) change” makes much difference to people’s life. How did it change our life and the earth Do you know that
In the past hundreds of years, our world has changed a lot. People’s activities led to so much carbon dioxide emission (二氧化碳排放) (1) they caused many problems to our earth. The sea level is still rising. The Amazon rainforest is getting smaller. Sea and land are getting (2) than before. Animals and plants can’t keep up with these changes, so many of them (3) every year.
So it’s time to change our living ways now. The governments around the world should do something together. First, governments shouldn’t allow people (4) fossil fuels (化石燃料). In our country, many factories are (5) the environment while they are producing. Second, governments should lead people to plant more trees. Third, people around the world should try to (6) green traveling and don’t waste anymore.
We live on the earth and we must love it. We (7) a better environment for our children and grandchildren if we do in this way. Start from little things now!
五、 阅读表达 (每题2分，共10分)
What's the weather going to be like tomorrow In fact, we can know it by checking out nature.
Want to know how hot it is outside Listen to a cricket(蟋蟀)! The more it sings in a minute, the hotter it is. Spiders(蜘蛛) can make a prediction of cold weather. If you find a lot of spiders inside your house, it means it might get cold soon. Spiders go indoors when the weather is cool, so be careful with them in the dark places of your home!
Pine cones(松果) can tell whether dry weather is coming. Pine cones open their scales(鳞片) when the weather gets very dry. They do this to spread seeds(传播种子). When the air is a little wet, they close up to keep their seeds dry. Pine seeds travel by wind, so they have to stay as dry and light as possible in order to fly.
Nature is man's teacher. Man should not only protect nature but also get along well with it. There is much more that people can learn from nature.
1. If there are many spiders in your house, what's the weather going to be like tomorrow
（no more than 5 words）
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2. How do pine cones tell people dry weather （no more than 4 words）
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3. Do spiders go outside when the weather is cool？（no more than 3 words）
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4. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
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5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
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六、 书面表达（ 15分）
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友John计划这个暑假来中国旅游，他写了一封电子邮件询问你去过的有趣的地方。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语给他回复一封电子邮件，介绍你去过的地方并讲述旅行经历。
提示：(1)Where did you go (2)What did you do and see (3) How did you feel
要求：(1)参考以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文中不得出现任何你的真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；
(4) 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear John,
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Yours, Li Hua
