2025年中考临考押题卷（辽宁卷）
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Want to learn to skate Skating is a fun and exciting sport that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. Whether you’re a beginner or trying to improve your skills, here’s a step-by-step guide on how to skate.
Before you start skating, you should buy the right pair of ice skates. Make sure they fit comfortably. Safety is key. Remember to wear a helmet to protect yourself from falls.
First, you can begin to learn the following basic skating skills.
Learn to balance
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, and body relaxed. Look straight ahead rather than at the ground.
Forward skating
Gently push off with one foot and glide on the other, shifting your weight as you go. As you pick up speed, bring your pushing foot back to the gliding foot and push off again. Alternate (交替) feet for continuous movement.
Turning
To turn, lean your body in the direction you want to go while keeping your knees bent. You can also use your edges to carve turns by applying more pressure to one side of the blade (刀刃).
Stopping
To stop, dig one edge of your ice skate into the ground, using it as a brake (刹车). You can also do a T-stop by crossing one foot behind the other and applying pressure to the back foot.
As you get more comfortable, you can start trying more advanced skills like: crossovers, backward skating, spins and jumps.
Practice makes perfect. With the above skills and practice, I hope you’ll be gliding across the ice in no time.
1．How does the writer begin the text
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By showing a saying. D．By giving an example.
2．Which of the following is a basic skill according to the text
A．Spins. B．Crossovers. C．Jumps. D．Forward skating.
3．What should you do to stop while skating
A．Alternate your sliding feet quickly. B．Lean your body in the direction you want to go.
C．Dig one edge of your ice skate into the ground. D．Push off with one foot and glide on the other.
4．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text
A．To push sports products. B．To give information about shopping guide.
C．To show the methods to skate. D．To describe the importance of exercise.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了滑冰的基本技巧和注意事项，包括平衡、前进、转弯和停止等基础动作，并鼓励读者通过练习掌握滑冰技能。
1．推理判断题。根据“Want to learn to skate ”可推知，作者以提问的方式开篇。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Forward skating”下面的“Gently push off with one foot…”可知，前进滑行是基础技能之一。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“To stop, dig one edge of your ice skate into the ground…”可知，停止时，将冰鞋的一侧刀刃压入地面。故选C。
4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕滑冰的基础技能展开，包括装备选择、平衡练习、前进、转弯和停止等，目的是教授滑冰方法。故选C。
B
Have you ever thought about living in a big plant What will it be like when you are in the plant Architects (建筑师) around the world are making the wild idea come true.
In Milan, Italy, the Vertical Forest is a pair of residential (住宅的) towers. The towers are covered with 20,000 trees. In the towers, different kinds of trees are planted on each floor to help clean the air. They take in CO2 and produce O2. Also, the trees make the Vertical Forest a nice home for small animals in the busy city. The colour of the Vertical Forest changes in different seasons. It’s green in spring and summer, while it’s brown in autumn and winter. This offers people a fantastic view in the city of Milan. People who live in the towers can enjoy the natural sights outside their windows.
The Esplanade Theatre in Singapore looks like a durian (榴莲). The outer walls are just like the durian’s “skin” to keep heat out. They are made of glass and aluminum sunshades (铝制遮阳帘). During the day, the sunshades can open or close on their own according to the position of the sun. When it’s hot outside, the sunshades will close to stop the sunlight coming in. This helps control the temperature in the theatre in order to save energy. As the sun moves, there are always some areas of the building staying in shadow (阴影). The sunshades in these areas will open to let in more natural light, creating interesting pictures inside the theatre.
The two wonderful buildings do not just celebrate nature’s beauty, but also serve to connect people with nature. Besides, they demonstrate us a good example of meeting people’s needs in a green way. There is no doubt that more buildings like the Vertical Forest and the Esplanade Theatre will be seen in the future.
5．The function of Paragraph 1 is to ________.
A．introduce a famous architect B．lead into the topic
C．show the importance of plants D．share a true story
6．What does the underlined word “demonstrate” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．Show. B．Invent. C．Require. D．Separate.
7．What can we know from the passage
A．The Vertical Forest is a home for big animals across the city.
B．The Esplanade Theatre is mainly made of glass and plastic.
C．The colour of the Vertical Forest is still green in autumn and winter.
D．The aluminum sunshades help control the temperature in the Esplanade Theatre.
8．The best title of the passage is “________”.
A．Different Kinds of Green Plants B．Changes of the Buildings in Italy
C．Life in Green Buildings D．The Importance of Saving Energy
【答案】5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了全球建筑师将居住于植物中的奇思妙想变为现实。
5．推理判断题。根据“Have you ever thought about living in a big plant What will it be like when you are in the plant Architects (建筑师) around the world are making the wild idea come true.”可知第一段通过提问“你是否想过住在植物中？”引发读者兴趣，随即指出建筑师正实现这一构想，自然引出后文对两座绿色建筑的详细介绍。故选B。
6．词句猜测题。根据“The two wonderful buildings do not just celebrate nature’s beauty, but also serve to connect people with nature. Besides, they demonstrate us a good example of meeting people’s needs in a green way.”可知，这两座美妙的建筑不仅颂扬了自然之美，还将人与自然联系起来。此外，他们向我们展示了一个很好的例子，以绿色的方式满足人们的需求。此处demonstrate表示“展示”，故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据第三段“When it’s hot outside, the sunshades will close to stop the sunlight coming in. This helps control the temperature in the theatre in order to save energy.”可知，铝制遮阳帘可以帮助控制剧院的温度，故选D。
8．最佳标题题。通读全文，本篇文章主要介绍了全球建筑师将居住于植物中的奇思妙想变为现实，所以C项最适合做文章标题，故选C。
C
For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village.
As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren’t put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy (经济).
She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet.
As a young village head, Zhang’s job isn’t easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved (认可) by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals.
Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future.
9．What did Zhang Guifang do in Tianjin
A．She ran her own business. B．She drew pictures for Sanjia village.
C．She started a study centre in the village. D．She sold bottles of water on the street.
10．Why was the “rainbow village” idea accepted
A．The village is beautiful.
B．The villagers are good at painting.
C．It’s cheap to make the village beautiful.
D．It takes only five months to create the paintings.
11．Which of the words can best describe Zhang Guifang
A．Excellent and honest. B．Shy and confident.
C．Humorous and successful. D．Creative and hard-working.
12．From the text, we can know Zhang Guifang is a great example to make ________ better.
A．travel B．business C．education D．hometown
【答案】9．A 10．C 11．D 12．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作为一名年轻的中国共产党党员，24岁的大学毕业生张桂芳放弃在天津经营的生意，依然回到农村，决心带领全村人脱贫致富的故事。
9．细节理解题。根据“But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village.”可知，张桂芳在天津经商，故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据“The ‘rainbow village’ idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money.”可知，“彩虹村”的构想被采纳了，因为它的成本并不高。故选C。
11．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，张桂芳提出壁画创意使村庄走红，说明她创造性；无休工作、克服困难坚持，说明她勤奋。故选D。
12．主旨大意题。全文围绕张桂芳建设家乡展开，故选D。
D
①Growing up, I always took notes in class by hand. I would copy everything from the blackboard or slide (幻灯片) while listening to the teacher. When I entered college, I noticed that many students were using laptops (笔记本电脑) to take notes. Sometimes, I wondered: Should I change my note-taking habits Could I get better grades if I typed my notes instead of writing them by hand
②A study at Princeton University looked at different note-taking skills. The researchers asked pairs of students to take notes during an online course. In each pair, one student used a computer, and the other used pen and paper. The researchers found that the students performed similarly on fact-based (基于事实) questions. However, some questions required that the students answered what they had learned in the lesson. On these questions, the “typing or copying everything” students scored much lower. Interestingly, this study also found that students who didn’t copy the notes word for word scored higher. And this discovery made me improve my note-taking habits.
③“With laptops or your pen and paper, you can write a lot of things down,” said Michi Matsukura, one of my professors. “The problem is, are you trying to understand what you’re writing ”
④Now, “conceptual (概念化的 note taking”—focusing on big ideas, key terms, and interesting facts—simply makes more sense to us. We’ve found it more helpful in our studies than copying everything. It wasn’t easy to make this change, though. There was a fear of missing something when I first stopped writing down everything on the slide.
⑤It takes time and effort to discover and master the art of note taking. You can write your notes by hand or type them. You can copy word for word or try “conceptual note taking.” In the end, they are your notes. Just do what works best for you.
13．Which is true about typing or copying the notes word for word
A．It’s helpful to answer some fact-based questions.
B．People always use some key terms when copying.
C．Big ideas are often used when people copy the notes.
D．It’s easy to answer what we have learned in the lesson.
14．What made the writer improve his note taking habits
A．His professor’s advice. B．The discovery of a study.
C．An online course. D．His classmate’s help.
15．What is the writer’s opinion in the last paragraph
A．Conceptual note taking is more important.
B．Typing on laptops can help get better grades.
C．He especially supports copying everything down.
D．It’s better to choose a method that works best for you.
16．What is the right structure (结构) of the passage
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2…)
A． B． C． D．
【答案】13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C
【导语】本文主要介绍不同的记笔记方式，作者建议我们最好选择适合自己的方式。
13．细节理解题。根据“The researchers found that the students performed similarly on fact-based (基于事实) questions. However, some questions required that the students answered what they had learned in the lesson. On these questions, the ‘typing or copying everything’ students scored much lower.”可知，研究人员发现，在基于事实的问题上，“打字或逐字抄写”的学生们的表现相似。然而，有些问题要求学生回答他们在课堂上所学的内容，在这些问题上，“打字或逐字抄写”的学生得分要低得多。因此“打字或逐字抄写”记笔记对回答一些基于事实的问题是有帮助的。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“And this discovery (发现) made me improve my note-taking habits.”可知，研究结果促使作者改善了记笔记的习惯。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据“In the end, they are your notes. Just do what works best for you.”可知，作者认为最好选择一种适合自己的方式。故选D。
16．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出问题，第二至第四段主要对这两种记笔记方法进行说明，最后写出结论。采用的是总-分-总的写作方式。故选C。
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different, according to Lisa Linardatos, a clinical psychologist (诊疗心理学家) from Canada. It is OK to express your own opinions. It’s important to show your opinions clearly because no one likes to make friends with people who aren’t honest about themselves. 17
Listen carefully to other people
Although you can’t wait to explain your side, listening to others explain their points of view first will help keep the conversation calm (平静的). You will also better understand their sides.
18
Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too strongly. Winning or losing is not the point. Don’t try to force your friend to think like you.
Show your friends that you value your relationship
Even if you disagree about some things, explain them respectfully. 19 For example, when your friend prefer rock while you enjoy classical music, you could try this: “I know you really like rock music, but I’m afraid it’s just not my cup of tea. I prefer classical music. I think if I could find a rock version (版本) , it would be fun to enjoy it with you.”
In the future, you may have different opinions with many people, like your parents and friends. In fact, this can be a good thing and you can even learn from it. For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by discussing them with others, you have a chance to learn, according to Li Songwei, another psychologist. 20 That confidence will build over time and can shape your personality.
A．Try to express your own opinion politely.
B．Don’t get worried because it’s really normal.
C．But you should be careful about how you express your opinions.
D．This can prevent both of you from being too emotional (情绪的).
E．Also, expressing different opinions openly makes you look more confident.
【答案】17．C 18．A 19．D 20．E
【导语】本文从认真倾听他人、礼貌表达观点等方面，为你介绍在与他人意见不同时的沟通技巧，帮助你在维护人际关系的同时，更好地表达自我、收获成长。
17．根据“It’s important to show your opinions clearly... no one likes to make friends with people who aren’t honest about themselves.”可知，前文强调表达观点的重要性，后文引出表达观点的注意事项。选项C“但你应该注意表达观点的方式”符合语境。故选C。
18．根据“Don’t express yourself too strongly. Winning or losing is not the point.”可知，段落核心是“礼貌表达观点，避免争论”。选项A“尽量礼貌地表达自己的观点”符合语境。故选A。
19．根据“listen to others explain their points of view first will help keep the conversation calm.”可知，前文提到“先倾听”的好处，此处需进一步说明其作用。选项D“这可以防止你们俩过于情绪化”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“expressing different opinions openly makes you look more confident... That confidence will build over time”可知，段落强调公开表达观点对自信的积极影响。选项E“此外，公开表达不同观点会让你看起来更自信”符合语境。故选E。
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
When I was a child, my brothers and I would take turns living with our grandparents during summer vacation. We always looked forward to that special week 21 with them. Both of them were kind, and they truly showed us 22 in every way—not just by giving gifts. My grandfather was the one who influenced me the most.
He lost his sight around the age of 20, but he never let that become an 23 for doing less. Instead of complaining, he worked at a small shop, cooked meals, and washed the dishes while my grandmother was at work. From the age of 6, I often watched how he moved around the house so 24 , never bumping (撞) into anything. It was as if he could see the world through memory. I was amazed at how he went from cooking to 25 perfectly.
At work, people gave him money, and he gave the right change and the 26 food or drink without mistakes. When no one was there, he would 27 and turn his thumbs (拇指) — not from boredom, but from calm and relaxation. I helped sometimes and felt 28 to hand drinks and snacks to the customers. It always made me feel good inside.
Almost every time I stayed with them, we would visit someone who was sick or go to a house where someone had just passed away. Even though he was blind, my grandfather always worked hard and 29 others. His love had no end. Today, when I catch myself turning my thumbs 30 as he did, I remember him —and I remind myself never to say, “I can’t.” because he never did.
21．A．staying B．agreeing C．helping D．dealing
22．A．thanks B．smile C．interest D．love
23．A．opinion B．excuse C．answer D．example
24．A．easily B．madly C．quietly D．powerfully
25．A．lying B．speaking C．dressing D．washing
26．A．simple B．basic C．correct D．fresh
27．A．mind B．expect C．rest D．celebrate
28．A．nervous B．happy C．tired D．funny
29．A．looked for B．decided on C．heard from D．cared about
30．A．calmly B．gently C．slowly D．weakly
【答案】
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文通过回忆祖父身残志坚、充满爱心的生活态度，传递了永不放弃的精神力量。
21．句意：我们总是期待着和他们一起度过的那个特别的星期。
staying逗留；agreeing同意；helping帮助；dealing应对。根据“my brothers and I would take turns living with our grandparents during summer vacation”可知，此处指“和祖父母一起度过的星期”，staying与living近义，符合“度过”的语境。故选A。
22．句意：他们俩都很和蔼，他们从各方面真正地向我们展示了爱——不仅仅是通过送礼物。
thanks感谢；smile微笑；interest兴趣；love爱。根据“Both of them were kind”及“not just by giving gifts”可知，祖父母通过善良的举动表达“爱”，而非单纯的感谢、微笑或兴趣。故选D。
23．句意：他在20岁左右失明，但他从不让这成为少做事的借口。
opinion观点；excuse借口；answer答案；example例子。根据“Instead of complaining, he worked at a small shop”可知，祖父未因失明而抱怨，反而继续工作，说明失明未成为他不做事的“借口”。故选B。
24．句意：从6岁起，我经常看到他在房子里移动得如此轻松，从不撞到任何东西。
easily容易地；madly疯狂地；quietly安静地；powerfully强有力地。根据“never bumping into anything”可知，祖父虽失明却行动自如，“轻松地”移动且不撞东西。故选A。
25．句意：我惊讶于他从做饭到洗衣服都如此完美。
lying躺；speaking说话；dressing穿衣；washing洗。此处列举祖父的生活自理能力，从“做饭”到“洗衣服”符合日常场景。故选D。
26．句意：在工作中，人们给他钱，他能准确地找零，并递给顾客正确的食物或饮料，没有出错。
simple简单的；basic基本的；correct正确的；fresh新鲜的。根据“without mistakes”可知，祖父工作中能确保“正确的”食物或饮料，与“准确找零”并列。故选C。
27．句意：当没人在的时候，他会休息并转动他的拇指——不是因为无聊，而是因为平静和放松。
mind介意；expect期待；rest休息；celebrate庆祝。根据“turn his thumbs...from calm and relaxation”可知，无人时祖父通过“休息”和转动拇指放松。故选C。
28．句意：我有时会帮忙，把饮料和零食递给顾客让我感到很高兴。
nervous紧张的；happy高兴的；tired累的；funny有趣的。根据“It always made me feel good inside”可知，帮忙的感觉是“高兴的”，happy与“feel good”对应。故选B。
29．句意：尽管我的祖父失明了，但他总是努力工作并关心他人。
looked for寻找；decided on决定；heard from收到来信；cared about关心。根据“visit someone who was sick or go to a house where someone had just passed away”可知，祖父主动“关心”他人，符合“看望病人和逝者家属”的行为。故选D。
30．句意：今天，当我发现自己像他那样平静地转动拇指时，我就会想起他——我提醒自己永远不要说“我不行”，因为他从来没有说过。
calmly平静地；gently温柔地；slowly缓慢地；weakly虚弱地。根据“not from boredom, but from calm and relaxation”可知，祖父转动拇指时是“平静地”，calmly与原文“calm”对应。故选A。
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Pompawee is a fan of 31 (tradition) Chinese culture. She is among thousands of young people in Thailand who wanted 32 (learn) Mandarin (普通话).
In recent years, more young people in Thailand are trying to learn about China through social media, movies and TV 33 (program), and hanfu is very popular with Pompawee’s students. That’s where she has 34 (get) her new idea of teaching. She shares with them this latest Chinese fashion in class, helping 35 (they) learn about the culture as well as the language itself.
“Mandarin is like 36 key, helping me to open the door to understand China,” she said. Pompawee developed a love for the Chinese language 37 the age of 13. When she was in high school, she made a 38 (real) important decision — learning Mandarin at college. Now 35—year—old Pompawee has taught Mandarin for over 10 years.
Pompawee visited China for the 39 (one) time while she was in the university. So far, Pompawee has visited several Chinese cities, “China is such a large country,” she said. “My trip to China will never end 40 I’d like to introduce more to people of my country.”
【答案】
31．traditional 32．to learn 33．programs 34．got 35．them 36．a 37．at 38．really 39．first 40．and
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了泰国女孩Pompawee热爱中国传统文化，学习汉语并成为汉语教师的经历。
31．句意：Pompawee是中国传统文化的粉丝。根据“Pompawee is a fan of...Chinese culture”可知设空处修饰名词“Chinese culture”，需用形容词形式。tradition的形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。
32．句意：她是泰国成千上万想学普通话的年轻人之一。根据“wanted...”可知后接动词不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”。故填to learn。
33．句意：近年来，越来越多的泰国年轻人通过社交媒体、电影和电视节目了解中国。根据“social media, movies and TV...”以及提示词可知此处“TV program”是可数名词，前面没有限定词，且与movies并列，需用复数形式。故填programs。
34．句意：这就是她获得教学新想法的地方。根据“where she has...”可知has后接过去分词构成现在完成时，get的过去分词是got。故填got。
35．句意：她在课堂上与学生分享最新的中国时尚，帮助他们学习文化和语言。根据“helping...”可知空格处作宾语，需用they的宾格them。故填them。
36．句意：她说：“普通话就像一把钥匙，帮我打开了解中国的大门。”根据“key”可知此处是可数名词单数，且泛指“一把钥匙”，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
37．句意：Pompawee在13岁时爱上了汉语。根据“...the age of”可知此处考查短语“at the age of在……岁时”。故填at。
38．句意：高中时，她做了一个非常重要的决定——在大学学习汉语。根据“a...important decision”可知设空处修饰形容词important，需用real的副词形式really。故填really。
39．句意：Pompawee在大学期间第一次访问中国。根据“for the...time”可知the后接序数词，表示“第几次”，one的序数词是first。故填first。
40．句意：她说：“我的中国之旅永远不会结束，我想向我的国家介绍更多。”前后句是并列关系，需用and连接。故填and。
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。
It’s time to say “thank you” to someone who is probably the most important man in your life. The third Sunday in June—which falls on the 16th this year—is Father’s Day.
The holiday honours not only fathers, but also all men who act as father figures, such as stepfathers, uncles, and grandfathers. What kinds of roles do they play in the family
In the past, women were more likely (可能的) than men to look after children, as fathers would spend most of their time working. But in modern times, mothers have their own jobs. Fathers also help out when it comes to doing housework and taking care of children.
Fathers are usually the first men to appear in their children’s lives. They set an example for what a man should be like and how women should be treated. Many studies have shown that if a father spends more time raising his child, his son or daughter will feel safer and more confident.
Dads have some special qualities (品质) that make them different from mothers. For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles. They are more likely to stand behind their children and let them swim or ride themselves.
Swimming and riding bicycles together are ways of spending quality time together for dads and kids. It’s also a good way to celebrate Father’s Day. You can also make your dad a card, give him a phone call or gift, or play with him in a park. These little things can show your dad that you care about him and love him deeply.
41．Is the Father’s Day on the same date every year
42．In the past, why did mothers spend more time looking after their children
43．If a father spends more time with his children, how will the children feel
44．How do you plan to celebrate Father’s Day Write 30 words or more.
【答案】41．No, it isn’t. 42．Becauese fathers spent/would spend most of their time working. 43．They will feel safer and more confident. 44．First, I am going to give my father a small present. Next, I am going to ride bikes together with him. I will say “thank you” to him and we will talk a lot about growing up.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了父亲节的由来、父亲在家庭中的角色变化以及庆祝父亲节的方式。
41．根据“The third Sunday in June—which falls on the 16th this year—is Father’s Day.”可知，父亲节是每年六月的第三个星期日，日期不固定。故填No, it isn’t.
42．根据“In the past, women were more likely than men to look after children, as fathers would spend most of their time working.”可知，过去母亲花更多时间照顾孩子是因为父亲大部分时间在工作。故填Becauese fathers spent/would spend most of their time working.
43．根据“Many studies have shown that if a father spends more time raising his child, his son or daughter will feel safer and more confident.”可知，父亲多陪伴孩子会让孩子更有安全感和自信。故填They will feel safer and more confident.
44．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为First, I am going to give my father a small present. Next, I am going to ride bikes together with him. I will say “thank you” to him and we will talk a lot about growing up.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45．假如你是李华，你校英语文化节举办了一个主题为“AI助你时空穿越” (AI Helps You Travel Through Time) 的活动。请你通过AI时空邮局给去年9月1日刚进入初三的自己写一封信。请在信中问候一年前的自己，给出三条建议 (学习，生活，心态等)，并希望通过这封信弥补遗憾，帮助现在的自己变得更好。
注意：
1. 词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Dear younger me,
How time flies! Now you are about to start the important year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear younger me,
How time flies! Now you are about to start the important year. I hope everything is going well with you. I would like to give you some advice to help you do better.
First, you should study harder. Try to make a good plan and follow it every day. It is important for you to allocate enough time to every subject. It is wise of you to spend more time on your weak subjects. Second, you need to take care of your health. Doing some exercise can help you stay strong and relaxed. There is no doubt that having a balanced diet is also good for your health. It is a good habit to have more vegetables and fruit every day. Third, keep a good attitude. When you feel tired or stressed, talk to your teachers or friends. They can give you support. Always remember to smile because laughter is the best medicine.
I hope you can follow the advice above to avoid regrets. If you work hard and stay positive, you will have a better future. Let’s fight for the big exam together! Believe in yourself and never give up! You will see a better you after the hard work.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封书信；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第二人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，引出建议；
第二步，从学习、健康、心态三个方面给出建议；
第三步，总结期许，强化信念。
[亮点词汇]
①believe in yourself 相信你自己
②take care of 照顾
[高分句型]
①It is important for you to allocate enough time to every subject. (it作形式主语)
②If you work hard and stay positive, you will have a better future. (if引导的条件状语从句)2025年中考临考押题卷（辽宁卷）
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Want to learn to skate Skating is a fun and exciting sport that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. Whether you’re a beginner or trying to improve your skills, here’s a step-by-step guide on how to skate.
Before you start skating, you should buy the right pair of ice skates. Make sure they fit comfortably. Safety is key. Remember to wear a helmet to protect yourself from falls.
First, you can begin to learn the following basic skating skills.
Learn to balance
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, and body relaxed. Look straight ahead rather than at the ground.
Forward skating
Gently push off with one foot and glide on the other, shifting your weight as you go. As you pick up speed, bring your pushing foot back to the gliding foot and push off again. Alternate (交替) feet for continuous movement.
Turning
To turn, lean your body in the direction you want to go while keeping your knees bent. You can also use your edges to carve turns by applying more pressure to one side of the blade (刀刃).
Stopping
To stop, dig one edge of your ice skate into the ground, using it as a brake (刹车). You can also do a T-stop by crossing one foot behind the other and applying pressure to the back foot.
As you get more comfortable, you can start trying more advanced skills like: crossovers, backward skating, spins and jumps.
Practice makes perfect. With the above skills and practice, I hope you’ll be gliding across the ice in no time.
1．How does the writer begin the text
A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question.
C．By showing a saying. D．By giving an example.
2．Which of the following is a basic skill according to the text
A．Spins. B．Crossovers. C．Jumps. D．Forward skating.
3．What should you do to stop while skating
A．Alternate your sliding feet quickly. B．Lean your body in the direction you want to go.
C．Dig one edge of your ice skate into the ground. D．Push off with one foot and glide on the other.
4．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text
A．To push sports products. B．To give information about shopping guide.
C．To show the methods to skate. D．To describe the importance of exercise.
B
Have you ever thought about living in a big plant What will it be like when you are in the plant Architects (建筑师) around the world are making the wild idea come true.
In Milan, Italy, the Vertical Forest is a pair of residential (住宅的) towers. The towers are covered with 20,000 trees. In the towers, different kinds of trees are planted on each floor to help clean the air. They take in CO2 and produce O2. Also, the trees make the Vertical Forest a nice home for small animals in the busy city. The colour of the Vertical Forest changes in different seasons. It’s green in spring and summer, while it’s brown in autumn and winter. This offers people a fantastic view in the city of Milan. People who live in the towers can enjoy the natural sights outside their windows.
The Esplanade Theatre in Singapore looks like a durian (榴莲). The outer walls are just like the durian’s “skin” to keep heat out. They are made of glass and aluminum sunshades (铝制遮阳帘). During the day, the sunshades can open or close on their own according to the position of the sun. When it’s hot outside, the sunshades will close to stop the sunlight coming in. This helps control the temperature in the theatre in order to save energy. As the sun moves, there are always some areas of the building staying in shadow (阴影). The sunshades in these areas will open to let in more natural light, creating interesting pictures inside the theatre.
The two wonderful buildings do not just celebrate nature’s beauty, but also serve to connect people with nature. Besides, they demonstrate us a good example of meeting people’s needs in a green way. There is no doubt that more buildings like the Vertical Forest and the Esplanade Theatre will be seen in the future.
5．The function of Paragraph 1 is to ________.
A．introduce a famous architect B．lead into the topic
C．show the importance of plants D．share a true story
6．What does the underlined word “demonstrate” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．Show. B．Invent. C．Require. D．Separate.
7．What can we know from the passage
A．The Vertical Forest is a home for big animals across the city.
B．The Esplanade Theatre is mainly made of glass and plastic.
C．The colour of the Vertical Forest is still green in autumn and winter.
D．The aluminum sunshades help control the temperature in the Esplanade Theatre.
8．The best title of the passage is “________”.
A．Different Kinds of Green Plants B．Changes of the Buildings in Italy
C．Life in Green Buildings D．The Importance of Saving Energy
C
For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village.
As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren’t put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy (经济).
She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet.
As a young village head, Zhang’s job isn’t easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved (认可) by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals.
Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future.
9．What did Zhang Guifang do in Tianjin
A．She ran her own business. B．She drew pictures for Sanjia village.
C．She started a study centre in the village. D．She sold bottles of water on the street.
10．Why was the “rainbow village” idea accepted
A．The village is beautiful.
B．The villagers are good at painting.
C．It’s cheap to make the village beautiful.
D．It takes only five months to create the paintings.
11．Which of the words can best describe Zhang Guifang
A．Excellent and honest. B．Shy and confident.
C．Humorous and successful. D．Creative and hard-working.
12．From the text, we can know Zhang Guifang is a great example to make ________ better.
A．travel B．business C．education D．hometown
D
①Growing up, I always took notes in class by hand. I would copy everything from the blackboard or slide (幻灯片) while listening to the teacher. When I entered college, I noticed that many students were using laptops (笔记本电脑) to take notes. Sometimes, I wondered: Should I change my note-taking habits Could I get better grades if I typed my notes instead of writing them by hand
②A study at Princeton University looked at different note-taking skills. The researchers asked pairs of students to take notes during an online course. In each pair, one student used a computer, and the other used pen and paper. The researchers found that the students performed similarly on fact-based (基于事实) questions. However, some questions required that the students answered what they had learned in the lesson. On these questions, the “typing or copying everything” students scored much lower. Interestingly, this study also found that students who didn’t copy the notes word for word scored higher. And this discovery made me improve my note-taking habits.
③“With laptops or your pen and paper, you can write a lot of things down,” said Michi Matsukura, one of my professors. “The problem is, are you trying to understand what you’re writing ”
④Now, “conceptual (概念化的 note taking”—focusing on big ideas, key terms, and interesting facts—simply makes more sense to us. We’ve found it more helpful in our studies than copying everything. It wasn’t easy to make this change, though. There was a fear of missing something when I first stopped writing down everything on the slide.
⑤It takes time and effort to discover and master the art of note taking. You can write your notes by hand or type them. You can copy word for word or try “conceptual note taking.” In the end, they are your notes. Just do what works best for you.
13．Which is true about typing or copying the notes word for word
A．It’s helpful to answer some fact-based questions.
B．People always use some key terms when copying.
C．Big ideas are often used when people copy the notes.
D．It’s easy to answer what we have learned in the lesson.
14．What made the writer improve his note taking habits
A．His professor’s advice. B．The discovery of a study.
C．An online course. D．His classmate’s help.
15．What is the writer’s opinion in the last paragraph
A．Conceptual note taking is more important.
B．Typing on laptops can help get better grades.
C．He especially supports copying everything down.
D．It’s better to choose a method that works best for you.
16．What is the right structure (结构) of the passage
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2…)
A． B． C． D．
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different, according to Lisa Linardatos, a clinical psychologist (诊疗心理学家) from Canada. It is OK to express your own opinions. It’s important to show your opinions clearly because no one likes to make friends with people who aren’t honest about themselves. 17
Listen carefully to other people
Although you can’t wait to explain your side, listening to others explain their points of view first will help keep the conversation calm (平静的). You will also better understand their sides.
18
Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too strongly. Winning or losing is not the point. Don’t try to force your friend to think like you.
Show your friends that you value your relationship
Even if you disagree about some things, explain them respectfully. 19 For example, when your friend prefer rock while you enjoy classical music, you could try this: “I know you really like rock music, but I’m afraid it’s just not my cup of tea. I prefer classical music. I think if I could find a rock version (版本) , it would be fun to enjoy it with you.”
In the future, you may have different opinions with many people, like your parents and friends. In fact, this can be a good thing and you can even learn from it. For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by discussing them with others, you have a chance to learn, according to Li Songwei, another psychologist. 20 That confidence will build over time and can shape your personality.
A．Try to express your own opinion politely.
B．Don’t get worried because it’s really normal.
C．But you should be careful about how you express your opinions.
D．This can prevent both of you from being too emotional (情绪的).
E．Also, expressing different opinions openly makes you look more confident.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
When I was a child, my brothers and I would take turns living with our grandparents during summer vacation. We always looked forward to that special week 21 with them. Both of them were kind, and they truly showed us 22 in every way—not just by giving gifts. My grandfather was the one who influenced me the most.
He lost his sight around the age of 20, but he never let that become an 23 for doing less. Instead of complaining, he worked at a small shop, cooked meals, and washed the dishes while my grandmother was at work. From the age of 6, I often watched how he moved around the house so 24 , never bumping (撞) into anything. It was as if he could see the world through memory. I was amazed at how he went from cooking to 25 perfectly.
At work, people gave him money, and he gave the right change and the 26 food or drink without mistakes. When no one was there, he would 27 and turn his thumbs (拇指) — not from boredom, but from calm and relaxation. I helped sometimes and felt 28 to hand drinks and snacks to the customers. It always made me feel good inside.
Almost every time I stayed with them, we would visit someone who was sick or go to a house where someone had just passed away. Even though he was blind, my grandfather always worked hard and 29 others. His love had no end. Today, when I catch myself turning my thumbs 30 as he did, I remember him —and I remind myself never to say, “I can’t.” because he never did.
21．A．staying B．agreeing C．helping D．dealing
22．A．thanks B．smile C．interest D．love
23．A．opinion B．excuse C．answer D．example
24．A．easily B．madly C．quietly D．powerfully
25．A．lying B．speaking C．dressing D．washing
26．A．simple B．basic C．correct D．fresh
27．A．mind B．expect C．rest D．celebrate
28．A．nervous B．happy C．tired D．funny
29．A．looked for B．decided on C．heard from D．cared about
30．A．calmly B．gently C．slowly D．weakly
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Pompawee is a fan of 31 (tradition) Chinese culture. She is among thousands of young people in Thailand who wanted 32 (learn) Mandarin (普通话).
In recent years, more young people in Thailand are trying to learn about China through social media, movies and TV 33 (program), and hanfu is very popular with Pompawee’s students. That’s where she has 34 (get) her new idea of teaching. She shares with them this latest Chinese fashion in class, helping 35 (they) learn about the culture as well as the language itself.
“Mandarin is like 36 key, helping me to open the door to understand China,” she said. Pompawee developed a love for the Chinese language 37 the age of 13. When she was in high school, she made a 38 (real) important decision — learning Mandarin at college. Now 35—year—old Pompawee has taught Mandarin for over 10 years.
Pompawee visited China for the 39 (one) time while she was in the university. So far, Pompawee has visited several Chinese cities, “China is such a large country,” she said. “My trip to China will never end 40 I’d like to introduce more to people of my country.”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。
It’s time to say “thank you” to someone who is probably the most important man in your life. The third Sunday in June—which falls on the 16th this year—is Father’s Day.
The holiday honours not only fathers, but also all men who act as father figures, such as stepfathers, uncles, and grandfathers. What kinds of roles do they play in the family
In the past, women were more likely (可能的) than men to look after children, as fathers would spend most of their time working. But in modern times, mothers have their own jobs. Fathers also help out when it comes to doing housework and taking care of children.
Fathers are usually the first men to appear in their children’s lives. They set an example for what a man should be like and how women should be treated. Many studies have shown that if a father spends more time raising his child, his son or daughter will feel safer and more confident.
Dads have some special qualities (品质) that make them different from mothers. For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles. They are more likely to stand behind their children and let them swim or ride themselves.
Swimming and riding bicycles together are ways of spending quality time together for dads and kids. It’s also a good way to celebrate Father’s Day. You can also make your dad a card, give him a phone call or gift, or play with him in a park. These little things can show your dad that you care about him and love him deeply.
41．Is the Father’s Day on the same date every year
42．In the past, why did mothers spend more time looking after their children
43．If a father spends more time with his children, how will the children feel
44．How do you plan to celebrate Father’s Day Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45．假如你是李华，你校英语文化节举办了一个主题为“AI助你时空穿越” (AI Helps You Travel Through Time) 的活动。请你通过AI时空邮局给去年9月1日刚进入初三的自己写一封信。请在信中问候一年前的自己，给出三条建议 (学习，生活，心态等)，并希望通过这封信弥补遗憾，帮助现在的自己变得更好。
注意：
1. 词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Dear younger me,
How time flies! Now you are about to start the important year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
