【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语核心考点考前冲刺 任务型阅读（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语核心考点 任务型阅读
一．任务型阅读（共20小题）
1．（2025 碑林区校级模拟） The operas with local customs are the Chinese traditional culture.
Peking Opera
Peking Opera is considered the quintessence of China，but actually，its language is not the dialect of Beijing.In 1790，the "Four Great Anhui Troupes" traveled to Beijing to perform for the emperor.They created Peking Opera by ________ their local opera with the others in Hubei，Shanxi and Zhejiang.The basic skills include singing，speaking，dancing and acrobatic fighting.In general，the roles on the stage are divided into four：Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chou.Exaggerated （夸张的） makeup helps to build different characters.
Yue Opera
Yue Opera，known as the second national opera，began in the late 19th century in Shengzhou of Zhejiang Province，developed in Shanghai and spread to the whole world.There are many well﹣known stories，such as The Butterfly Lovers.Yue opera actors are good at expressing emotions through singing.The romantic stories performed by women attracted more audiences.Over time，the art form became female﹣dominated.Today，male roles in Yue opera are often taken by female actors.Moreover，it uses soft and natural makeup，and the beautiful methods make the characters look more lively.
Sichuan Opera
Sichuan Opera began in Sichuan Province.It has a history of about 1200 years.There are three main skills in Sichuan Opera：face﹣changing，lamp﹣rolling and fire﹣spotting，which are all amazing.Face﹣changing is a special feature of Sichuan Opera where lively colorful masks are changed within the blink of an eye.This is achieved by the performers secretly tearing away a single layer for each change of facial expression.And it's believed that "face﹣changing" has its roots in evolution.Early humans needed methods to avoid scary animals and foreign enemies.
（1）How many kinds of operas are mentioned in this passage？
There are 　 　 kinds of operas in this passage.
（2）What word can be put in the______？
The word " 　 　 " can be put in the blank.
（3）Where did Yue Opera start？
It started 　 　
（4）Which word means "眨眼"in the passage？
It's the word " 　 　 ".
（5）Which opera do you want to introduce to foreigners after you read this passage？Please add a brief reason.
I want to introduce 　 　 because 　 　 .
2．（2025 长沙二模） Have you ever argued with your parents about putting away the iPad or turning off a video game？Most families are facing these problems.A family survey made by Brigham Young University and Deserve News showed parents of teenagers were most worried about their kids' over﹣use of technology.They believe it's bad for their children to use the screen for a long time.
Smartphones and iPad have been around for ages.The iPhone was introduced to the market in 2007 and the iPad followed three years later in 2010.But screen time is nothing new.When your parents were growing up，they watched television or even played video games，too.
Scientists say too much screen time brings many problems.More than two hours a day of screen time raises your risk of being overweight.Too much screen time at night stops you from getting healthy sleep.Those who stay up late playing with phones may cause a disruption（混乱） of the biological clock.
How to deal with the problem？First，reach an agreement with your family about where，when，and how you are going to use phones and other devices（设备）.No more than an hour a day is enough for kids during the school week.To better use a mobile device，consider enjoying it with your family，like watching movies together.
（1）What are parents of teenagers most worried about according to the family survey？
　 　
（2）When was the iPad introduced to the market？
　 　
（3）What problems may staying up late playing with phones cause？
　 　
（4）How much screen time is enough for kids during the school week？
　 　
（5）How can we better use a mobile device？
　 　
3．（2025春 东台市期中） Many people do not like to stay at home on holiday．They want to do something exciting．So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays．During the holidays，trains，buses and planes are all very busy．It's very hard to buy train or air tickets．Many people take cars or buses for travelling．
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday．There was too much traffic on the road，so we had to move very slowly．It took us about an hour to get out of the town．After some time，we came to a farm．It's clean and beautiful．The animals were very lovely，we thought it was a nice place for a picnic，so we stopped and took the food，fruit and drinks out of the car．We sat down under a big tree and began to eat．Suddenly，a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain．We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car．Then we drove back home．What a bad trip it was!
Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words.（不超过4个单词）
（1）What do many people want to do on their holidays？ 　 　
（2）How did the writer's family go for traveling last May Day？ 　 　
（3）How long did it take them to get out of the town？ 　 　
（4）What's the farm in the country like？ 　 　
（5）Where did they have their picnic at last？ 　 　
4．（2025 新吴区一模） Su Shi（1037—1101），also known as Su Dongpo，was one of the greatest poets and writers of the Song Dynasty in China.Born in Meishan，Sichuan，he came from a scholarly family and showed great talents from a young age.Along with his father，Su Xun，and his younger brother，Su Zhe，he became known as one of the"Three Su Masters"of Chinese literature.
At the age of 20，Su Shi began his career as a government officer.However，his honesty often angered powerful leaders.As a result，he was forced to work in the places far away，including Huangzhou and Hainan.He lived a hard life，but he never lost his love for life.Instead，he found strength in nature and wrote some of his most famous poems during these difficult years，such as The Red Cliff and Remembering the Past at Red Cliff.
Su Shi was a master of painting，too.He was also known for his love of food and invented dishes like"Dongpo Pork"，which remains a traditional Chinese dish today.His writings often showed his humor，wisdom，and deep love for simple joys.
Su Shi's tale continues to encourage people.His works are still studied in schools，and his spirit facing difficulties serves as a timeless lesson.He remains one of China's most respected literary masters.
（1）When was Su Shi born？
　 　
（2）Who are known as the"Three Su Masters"of Chinese literature？
　 　
（3）Where was Su Shi forced to work？
　 　
（4）What was Su Shi good at？（Give two examples.）
　 　
（5）What has impressed you most about Su Shi？Why？
　 　
5．（2025 禅城区二模） Every Friday and Sunday，Zhang，a 12﹣year﹣old student，visits an artificial intelligence（AI） study room in Zhengzhou，Henan province，to improve her grades."It's quiet here，and the teachers' help is very useful，"she said.
The study room has AI﹣based educational programs.They can change the difficulty of questions based on each student's level.As a result，students' weak points can be easily fixed.
Besides，most of these AI study rooms are watched over by teachers who guide students，give feedback to parents，and create special study plans to help students learn on their own."In AI study rooms，students not only do online learning but also get direct help from teachers，"one teacher explained.
AI study rooms are becoming more and more popular in Chinese cities，especially among parents.Wang，a father，mentions that he feels less worried when his daughter studies alone，as he can get study reports from the apps to check her progress.However，some experts warn against blindly following this wave.Jia Lijuan，a teacher in Henan，advises students not to depend too much on AI study rooms.She says that it might limit their overall growth.
（1）What does Zhang visit the AI study room for？
　 　
（2）What programs can fix students' weak points？
　 　
（3）Who can offer direct help in AI study rooms？
　 　
（4）How do parents check their children's progress？
　 　
（5）Why shouldn't students depend too much on AI study rooms？
　 　
6．（2025 房山区一模） Nowadays，young people are more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture.Zhang Lingling is one of them.
Every month，Zhang Lingling holds a party with her friends.It has become a regular and exciting event for them.At the party，all the people wear Hanfu—a type of dress worn by the ancient Han people.The Hanfu they choose is often in beautiful colors and special designs.And they sing songs along to traditional instruments or inspired by ancient poems.
"I'm really interested in clothes，songs and games based on traditional culture.I'm buying the items not just because they are Chinese—they just satisfy my aesthetic （审美） needs， "Zhang Lingling told China Daily.
Like Zhang，there are many young people who are attracted by Hanfu.A report given out by a popular Chinese short﹣video platform in February shows that over 10 million of the platform's users loved videos showing Hanfu.
Many Hanfu are made by professional traditional clothing workshops.Caoxian is the most famous place for making Hanfu in China.Nearly 100，000 people are working in the Hanfu factories.Its online Hanfu sales reached 57.9 billion yuan.
When people wear Hanfu，they seem to travel back in time.It is not only a kind of clothing but also a symbol of national identity（身份）and cultural heritage（遗产）.Nowadays，more and more young people like to wear Hanfu in festivals or cultural activities.It makes the ancient Hanfu culture come alive again and wearing Hanfu is the best way for young people to show their national identity.They want to tell the world who they are，and they are willing to show Chinese traditional culture to the world.
While some prefer inheriting（继承）traditional Chinese culture，others are putting changes on it to be closer to the young generation.In clothing design，traditional Chinese clothes such as Hanfu have got a new look.Designers use new materials and modern styles to make Hanfu more beautiful.They may put on some decorations to make new﹣style Hanfu.Young people can wear these new Hanfu in daily life or at special events，which shows they like both tradition and fashion.
（1）Are young people more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture？
　 　
（2）In February's report，how many platform's users loved videos showing Hanfu？
　 　
（3）Where is the most famous place for making Hanfu in China？
　 　
（4）Which do you like better，traditional Hanfu or new﹣style Hanfu？Why？ （Please give two reasons.）
　 　
7．（2025 东城区一模）
Lost in the Age of Technology
"Amy，come to help me make the dumplings，"my mum called out."It is the Chinese New Year today!"
I didn't want to walk all the way downstairs，so I picked up my phone and sent a text message to my mum：OK but why don't you just buy a robot to help you？
I put down my phone，and memories of the old days flooded my mind.When I was young，during Chinese New Year，I learned to make dumplings from my mum and listened to stories about Chinese New Year，It made me feel deeply connected to Chinese culture，But where has all that gone now？People say that technology has made the world a better place.
Is this true？
Before I went to primary school，my dad started to read the Three Character Classic（San Zi Jing） to me every day in the evening.He said it could help me learn not only Chinese characters but also Confucian morality（道德）.I was amazed at Chinese traditions.
Another thing of high cultural value I learned is Chinese calligraphy.
My teacher wore a full set of traditional Chinese costumes（服装）from different dynasties to class and taught us to write out poems by poets born in that dynasty.Seeing his costumes，learning the poems，and practicing Chinese calligraphy made me feel like I was in practice calligraphy a special world of that dynasty.When I wrote out each character slowly，I explored the meaning and beauty of the language.
Nowadays，I have become less and less dependent on the printed classical texts because I can quickly find the information I need with the help of search engines.As a result，it has reduced the value and importance of physical texts，which more effectively connect a person to their culture.I have also lost calligraphy skills because I hardly write with paper and a pen in my daily life.The weakening of cultural practices and traditions is a worldwide problem.Moving forward，we can use technology in moderation（适度） to make our lives easier，but we also need to actively join in cultural practices.
（1）What did the writer do during Chinese New Year when she was young？ 　 　
（2）Why did the writer's father read the Three Character Classic to her？ 　 　
（3）What did the writer explore when she wrote out each character slowly？ 　 　
（4）According to the writer's final suggestion，what can you do to balance your use of technology with cultural practices in your life？（Please give two examples.） 　 　
8．（2025 万柏林区一模） If you want to talk to your future self and get to know what your life might be like years from now.A new online chat platform（聊天平台）——Future You has made this possible.
With the help of AI，the program begins by asking users questions about their personalities，lives and future plans.It then uses this information to create a simulation（模拟）of the user at the age of 60.The users ask questions and get the advice for the future from"themselves".The program can also show a photo for each user，30 showing how they might look at the age of 60.
According a MIT scientist，Future You can help users develop more long﹣thinking.A person's feeling has to do with to his future only had common surveys.If he makes the right decisions，it will be good for many things in the future，such as money，education，or health.
However，sometimes people do something different or change their activities as a result with their future self.Also，the AI program can only show one possible future，so we shouldn't take Future You's words as completely true.
The scientists tested Future on 344 students.After 10 to minutes，they felt more relaxed more motivated（有动力的）about the future than those who only had common surveys.
（1）How does the Future You program begin？
　 　
（2）What can people get from future themselves？
　 　
（3）Why do the scientists create Future You？
　 　
（4）What can we learn from the test？
　 　
（5）What do you think your future will be like？What do you plan to do for your future？
　 　
9．（2025 香洲区校级一模） In the Spring Festival Gala 2025，Faye Wong's performance of the song What the World Has Given Me attracted great attention and quickly became a hot topic.
The song was the fruit of two young talented musicians.Yuan Jing，in charge of the lyrics and her partner，Cao Zhengjie，composed a beautiful melody to go with it.They polished over the song，making countless adjustments until they were completely satisfied.
As for the singer，Faye Wong's achievements are remarkable.She has got international fame，winning tons of awards.Her smooth，clear and unique voice have influenced generations，making her a legend（传奇）in the Chinese music industry.
What the World Has Given Me is a beautiful and touching song that tells us about the various gifts the world gives us.The song mentions that life is full of both good and bad things，both the small joys of life，and the bigger challenges；the world gives us natural beauties，but also hardships，such as illness，which we can surely recover slowly.
This is a song about gratitude（感恩），hope，and the beauty of life.Through Faye Wong's voice，we can feel her love for the world.We should be encouraged to do the same，always appreciate what we have and face challenges in a positive way.
（1）When did the song become popular？
　 　
（2）Who wrote the lyrics of the song？
　 　
（3）How is Faye Wong's voice？
　 　
（4）What does the song tell us？
　 　
（5）What can we do when we face challenges？（答案不唯一）
　 　
10．（2025 朝阳区一模） September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on.In ancient China，the school entrance ceremony（人学典礼）was one of the most important ceremonies.
Children began school between the ages of 4﹣7 in ancient China.Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time，the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school.Next，parents would prepare some school things for their children，including desks，chairs and four treasures of the study.
In ancient times，teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons.Parents would prepare many gifts，and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children's teacher.
On the day their children entered school，parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony.Before that，children would kowtow（叩头）to the statue of Confucius nine times and then to their teacher three times in order to show their deep respect.During the ceremony，the teacher would put a red point on each student's forehead（前额）as it meant opening the wisdom eye.Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term.After that，they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study.The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student.
Every day，students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher，and kowtow to the statue of Confucius，and then go back to the seats.Usually the teacher would give every student a new name which was used for future Imperial Examination（科举考试）.
Today，some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like ancient schools did.Students put on traditional clothes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers.This means that from this moment，they take a step in the life﹣long journey of learning.
（1）At what age did children begin school in ancient China？
　 　
（2）Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony？
　 　
（3）What did the teacher usually give to every student for the Imperial Examination？
　 　
（4）What do you think of the school entrance ceremony？Why？（Please give two reasons.）
　 　
11．（2025 崇川区一模） Andy couldn't sleep.His roommates snored（打鼾）loudly，and there were always the unfamiliar sounds around.Every night，he tossed and turned，feeling more and more tired.You couldn't imagine how much he missed his family，and the quiet nights at home!
One night，after another frustrating attempt to sleep，Andy decided to call home.He dialed his mom's number，and soon he heard her comforting voice."Hi，honey!How are you？"she asked."I can't sleep，Mom.My roommates snore so loudly，and I miss home，"Andy confessed，his voice trembling a little.
His mom listened patiently and then said，"I understand it's tough，Andy.But remember，this is a new chapter in your life.Try to make friends and take part in activities.It might help you feel more at home.""Andy wasn't sure how making friends would help him sleep，but he followed his mom's advice.The next day，he decided to give it a try.
During lunch，he noticed a group of kids talking about soccer.Andy loved soccer，so he gathered his courage and walked over."Hi，I'm Andy.Can I join you guys？"he asked."Sure!"one of the boys said."We're just talking about the soccer team.Do you play？""I do!I used to play at my old school，"Andy replied，feeling a bit more hopeful. "Great!We have practice after school today.
You should come，another boy suggested.
Andy agreed，and after school，he headed to the soccer field.He was nervous at first，but soon he was running，kicking and laughing with his new teammates.For the first time since he arrived at the dorm（宿舍），he felt like he belonged.
As the weeks went by，Andy got more involved in sports and other activities.He joined the soccer team，started playing basketball，and even tried out for the school play.He made new friends and began to enjoy the sense of community at school.
请将答案写在答题卡上
（1）Why couldn't Andy sleep well at first？
　 　
（2）What advice did Andy's mom give him to feel better？
　 　
（3）How did Andy start making friends at school？
　 　
（4）How did Andy feel when he came to the soccer field in the beginning？
　 　
（5）What change did Andy experience by the end of the story？
　 　
12．（2025 丛台区校级二模） It is the night before handing in the report，and Emily Regan still has to research and write the ten﹣page paper.Emily's problem is procrastination（拖延症）.She has waited to do her work until the very last second and now she is stressed and has to work through the night to complete her paper.Procrastination is a problem for many students，but it does not have to be.Instead of waiting to start your homework until just before the deadline，you can follow these simple steps to avoid procrastination.
First，do a little bit every day rather than all at once.For example，in Emily's case，she could have spent 30 minutes a day working on that research paper and divided her work into parts.One week could have been spent doing research，one week writing an outline，one week writing the first draft （初稿），and the final week could have been spent finalizing the paper.Then，schedule （安排） that study time into your daily life.Treat your work like any other fun activities you have.Remember，you are the boss and it is up to you to follow your schedule.Be responsible for yourself and do not make any other plans during the time you have set that will prevent you from doing your work.
After you have organized your time in this way，it is important to find a place to work﹣where there are few distractions（干扰）.For example，if you are writing a paper，do not go on the Internet to check your e﹣mail or see who else is online，and do not stay in a room where there is a TV.Instead，focus on the work you planned for that time.Then you can reward （奖励） yourself for your hard work by doing whatever you want—emailing，chatting with friends，or watching television.You will probably enjoy yourself more because you will not have the work hanging over your head and stressing you out.
Although procrastination is a common mistake that many students make，do not put yourself in Emily's shoes and leave work until the last minute.It is easy to make some simple changes in the way you work to prevent it from happening.
（1）What does Emily Regan have to do the night before handing in the report？ 　 　
（2）What is the first thing you can do to avoid procrastination？ 　 　
（3）What can you do after you have organized your time？ 　 　
（4）How can you reward yourself for your hard work？ 　 　
（5）Is procrastination good or bad for people？What do you suggest people do to avoid procrastination？ 　 　
13．（2025 武侯区模拟） The lion dance，a traditional Chinese folk art，has kept its fascination for thousands of years.It began in ancient times as a way to drive away cruel spirits and bad luck.Over time，it's not only a festive activity but also brings good luck.
Lions are not from China.It is said that lions first came into China around the Han Dynasty，but the lion dance art started over 500 years later，in the Northern Wei Dynasty.People used animal hair to make lion﹣like costumes，then hid inside and copied the movements of the lion.During performances，two people used things like ropes to tease（逗弄） the lion in front，creating fun and lively shows.By the Tang Dynasty，the lion dance had grown popular from nobles（贵族） to common people.
During its thousand﹣year development，the lion dance has formed two performance styles in the north and south，the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion.The Northern Lion focuses on strong，acrobatic（杂技的） moves，while the Southern Lion is known for colorful costumes and playful actions.
Today，some creative performers mix the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion.It not only keeps the tradition but also makes the performance more interesting and exciting.The "lions" usually interact with watchers during the performances.They blink（眨） their big eyes and get close to the crowd.At this time，people often touch the"lions"，hoping to get good luck.
The lion dance has now spread worldwide as a symbol of Chinese culture.During festivals like Chinese New Year，lion dance shows light up Chinatowns in many countries.Its joyful spirit helps build friendships between different cultures.The dance also shows the courage，energy and creativity of Chinese people.
（1）　 　 Before：driving away cruel spirits and bad luck Now：bringing good luck History and （2）　 　 Started in the Northern Wei Dynasty *making lion﹣like costumes *copying the movements of the lion *（3）　 　 Got popular by the Tang Dynasty Has formed different styles the Northern Lion：strong and acrobatic moves the Southern Lion：colorful costumes and playful actions the（4）　 　 style：interaction with watchers Has spread worldwide
The Lion Dance
（5）　 　 Time：during festivals like Chinese New Year Place：at home and abroad Influence： *building friendships between different cultures *showing the courage，energy and creativity of Chinese people
14．（2025 南宁校级二模） Liu Ziqing，a 63﹣year﹣old Chinese man，has been a fan of ballet （芭蕾） as long as he can remember.He fell in love with it when he was a little boy.He even watched The Red Detachment of Women ballet show in the early 1960s over 10 times.
However，Liu never really got the chance to practise it himself.That was because he grew up in a poor family in a village.He ended up becoming a farmer and working as a street cleaner.But he never gave up his love for ballet.And at age 53，he decided to become a ballet dancer. "One day，I saw a ballet training course on TV，which gave me the idea that I should try to learn to dance."Liu said.
Becoming a ballet dancer at age 53 wasn't an easy thing.Most of his friends just didn't understand why he put himself through this difficult training at his age，But Liu Ziqing didn't care about them at all.During learning ballet，staying in good shape was the most difficult.Liu sometimes has to sleep in a legpress position to increase his strength.Luckily，his family has always supported him.
Ballet has given Liu a lot. "In the past，I had stomach problems.After dancing over the past ten years，the problems have mostly gone away，" the 63﹣year﹣old ballet dancer said. "When I take classes with those young students，I feel young again，" Liu added. "I am now doing what I wanted to do when I was young."
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题，
（1）When did Liu fall in love with ballet？
　 　
（2）Why did Liu never get the chance to practise ballet？
　 　
（3）What was the most difficult for Liu during learning ballet？
　 　
（4）How did Liu feel when taking ballet classes？
　 　
（5）What can you learn from Liu？（不超过10词）
　 　
15．（2025 石家庄一模） Modern technology helps protect Chinese disappearing art and culture.There's a project called China Vine，and through it，people can use modern technology to share Chinese culture on the Internet.That brings some traditional Chinese art back to life.
"Many traditions are in the countryside.However，more and more people are moving to cities for work."explained Congdon，a leader of the project.Because of this，some folk traditions are changing or being lost.The Chinese view their traditional culture as an important part of history."The valuable traditions should be protected."he said.
To help people learn about China's cultural heritage（遗产），the project made a website.Its members visited Chinese villages.They took pictures and noted down details（细节）about the old art forms there.They also took videos of local people.In these videos，the locals create art and share their culture.Then the project members put these videos on the website.
Batchler，a student from the US，is a member of the project.He said，"China Vine hopes anyone who has an interest in China can join us.I have travelled around 30 Chinese villages and made many videos about local culture."
The materials on its website are open for all to use.This allows people from all corners of the world to easily know about the rich Chinese culture.Congdon said，"We want to add more materials to the website so that the whole world can learn more about the Chinese."
（1）What can people share through China Vine？
　 　
（2）Why are some folk traditions changing or being lost？
　 　
（3）How did China Vine help people learn about China's cultural heritage？
　 　
（4）Who can join China Vine？
　 　
（5）What kind of art forms would you like to share most？Why？
　 　
16．（2025 秦淮区一模） How do your classmates stay calm during exams？Why can they fix group work problems quickly or solve fights with friends？The secret isn't being"born smart"﹣they ask themselves simple questions like，"What should I do next？"or"Is there a better way？"This skill is called"metacognition".
Understanding metacognition
Metacognition means"thinking about how you think".Imagine it as a map for your brain﹣it helps you see your learning path clearly.Scientist John Flavell said，"It's like knowing what you know and what you don't know."People who use metacognition well break a big task into small ones（plan），find mistakes quickly（check），try new ways if something doesn't work（fix） and use what worked before in new situations（learn）.In this way，people can work out problems faster with less trouble and effort.
Real﹣life examples of metacognition
Preparing for exams.Tom breaks his study into two parts﹣30 minutes for notes and 10 minutes for his problems.Later，he asks，"Can I explain this to my classmates？" If not，he marks difficult parts or watches short videos to help himself learn faster.
Working in a group.Lisa divides tasks into"research"and"writing"and then sets weekly Friday meetings.When a member is absent，she calmly gives the tasks to others and uses the group chat to share their work.In this way，the project can be finished on time.
Managing moods.When a friend suddenly changes the outing plan，Mike stops for a moment，takes a deep breath and asks himself，"Am I angry because of this？"He then sends WeChat messages to his friend，"Can we meet another day？" This calm way of dealing with his awful feelings is a better choice.
Practising metacognition
When you're working，ask yourself questions like，"What should I do now？"，"Is this helpful？"or"Is there a better way？"Write down good ideas in a notebook，or try to explain them out.If you can't explain them clearly，go back and review the parts you don't understand.When you're trapped，think："How will someone else solve this？"Maybe they will research first，break the task into small ones or ask for others' help.Try to do what they do!
Why it matters
Metacognition turns "not understanding"into"clear understanding".Whether solving math problems or facing daily challenges，paying attention to how you think helps you make better decisions.Remember：The best learners don't just work hard，but also use metacognition to work smarter.
About Metacognition It works as a mind map to deal with the problems instead of a （1）　 　 skill. It helps people work faster and more （2）　 　 .
Examples Preparing for exams Tom goes over what he learned（3）　 　 he explains ideas to others. Working in a group Lisa（4）　 　 in completing the project on time by working closely with the team. Managing moods Mike sends messages（5）　 　 to his friend to keep their friendship.
How it works When people have trouble solving problems，others' thoughts or experience should be （6）　 　 .
Why it matters It helps （7）　 　 things more clearly and make better decisions.
What steps should people take to solve problems with metacognition？（8）　 　 What can you learn from the passage to improve yourself？（9）　 　
17．（2025 莱西市一模） Spring is coming!The warmer weather and beautiful flowers make people happy，but also miss their loved ones.Let's see how Chinese poet Meng Haoran （689—740）and the British poet Thomas Nashe （1567—1601）talk about spring!
Spring Morning （By Meng Haoran） Spring morning in bed I was lying， Not to awake till birds were crying. At night it rained hard the wind rustling ， How many fallen flowers are there lying.
Spring，The Sweet Spring （excerpt） （By Thomas Nashe） Spring，the sweet spring，is the year's pleasant king， Then blooms （开花） each thing，then maids （少女） dance in a ring， Cold doth not sting （使刺痛），the pretty birds do sing： Cuckoo，jug﹣jug，pu﹣we，to﹣witta﹣woo!
Meng Haoran's short，lovely poem paints a quiet spring morning scene—Imagine waking up late on a spring day.You hear birds singing happily outside.The birds' songs and the soft morning light make the poet happy.Spring is full of life!But then you remember：last night，there was wind and rain.The storm reminds us that beautiful flowers can't stay on trees forever.So this poem isn't just about spring—it's about learning to love the world's beauty，even when it doesn't last.
While Meng Haoran gently asks us to think about how quickly time passes，Thomas Nashe celebrates the season with joy and warmth.He paints a lively scene where both animals and people enjoy nature's beauty.The weather is warm，birds sing happily and maids dance in a ring.Everything feels peaceful and full of life.The poem's happy tone （口吻） and musical rhythm （节奏） express the poet's excitement for the coming of spring，which he calls "sweet".
（1）What are the different feelings about spring in the two poems？
　 　
（2）If you were to write a poem about spring，what emotions （情感） would you express？
　 　
（3）Complete a poem about summer following the pattern （格式） of the given one.
Spring，The Sweet Spring （excerpt） （By Thomas Nashe） Spring，the sweet spring，is the year's pleasant king， Then blooms （开花） each thing，then maids （少女） dance in a ring， Cold doth not sting （使刺痛），the pretty birds do sing： Cuckoo，jug﹣jug，pu﹣we，to﹣witta﹣woo!
根据要求，用自己的语言描述夏天，每空一词。
Summer，the ①　 　 summer，is the year's ②　 　 show，
Then flowers ③　 　 in full，then children ④　 　 in pool，
Birds ⑤　 　 in the trees，people go for a ⑥　 　 ：
Hey，joy，summer makes our spirits soar!
18．（2025 梁溪区校级一模） Trees in cities"live fast but die young"compared to forests in the countryside，warns a new study.
Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because of the higher levels of CO2.City﹣living trees suffer（遭受）a loss of carbon storage（碳储量）.That means trees produce less energy from the air.
Now researchers say more must be done to deal with the situation.Ian Smith，a PhD student of Boston University in the United States，said，"Cities are in the important position in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2""We find that tree planting alone may not be enough to keep and increase city canopy cover（树冠覆盖率）.Because of the age and size of the present canopy，efforts to improve and protect tree health are badly needed for increasing city tree cover and canopy cover."
The research team used a model to watch changes among street trees for several planting and management methods.Researchers also used the model to watch tree growth，death and planting rates（率） both among trees in Boston city and forests in the countryside in Massachusetts.
It was discovered that rates of carbon cycling and growth rates among city trees were nearly four times faster than those in the countryside.However，loss of carbon storage and death rates are also higher，especially death rates are more than double higher than those in countryside forests.
The study，published in PLOS ONE，has reminded scientists to encourage communities to do more to plant and protect trees.It is important to increase city canopy cover and carbon storage.
Researchers say planting and protecting will be needed to make sure cities can develop healthily，but more needs to be done to have a better understanding of city trees﹣﹣which may be different from countryside forests
（1）Why do trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside？
　 　
（2）What situation are cities facing now？
　 　
（3）What does the research team use to watch the different indexes（指标） of city trees？
　 　
（4）What does"those"in paragraph 5 refer to？
　 　
（5）What's the purpose of writing the passage？
　 　
19．（2025 靖江市一模）
Nature's Engineers Build Dams （水坝） for Us
Seven years ago，a dam was planned in the Czech Republic.It would be built in the country's Vltava River area.The project received more than 1.4 million dollars，but it never started because local officials couldn't get the building permits （许可证） for it.This past January，however，people found the project had been done﹣by a family of eight beavers （河狸）!Beavers are the world's second﹣largest rodents （啮齿动物）.They can weigh up to 30 kilograms.These big animals are nature's great builders.
To make a dam，beavers first put sticks and wood into the mud （泥土） of the riverbed to form a base （底座）.Then，they use materials such as rocks and mud to build the top of the base.They build the dam across the river to prevent the flow of water.This creates a large "beaver pool." Beavers can build their homes in these pools.Because of the pools，beavers can get plenty of food and enemies can't harm them easily.
Beaver dams also make good homes for many other animals，such as fish and frogs，which helps keep the balance of nature.What's more，they work as natural firebreaks （防火带） and help prevent flooding.
The beavers have built at least four dams in the Vltava River area.Some of these dams are very big.The biggest one on record lies in Canada.The 850﹣meter﹣long dam is so large that we can see it from space! "They picked perfect places to build their dams，" said Jaroslav Obermajer，a local official. "Beavers' designs are always better than what humans design on paper!" Nature knows best，doesn't it？
（1）　 　 about beavers → They are the world's second﹣largest rodents. → They are up to 30 kilograms in（2）　 　 →They are nature's great builders.
What beavers build in the Vltava River area → This past January，a family of eight beavers built a dam in the Vltava River area，while the local officials in the Czech Republic couldn't make it done because of having（3）　 　 building permits. → So far，the beavers have built at least four dams in the Vltava River area.The largest one can be（4）　 　 from space.The beavers picked perfect places to build their dams and their designs are better than（5）　 　 .
★（6）　 　 beavers build their homes ①They put sticks and wood into the mud of the riverbed to form the base of a dam. ②They use（7）　 　 like rocks and mud to build the top of the base. ③They build the dam across the river.This creates a large "beaver pool". ④They build homes in the pools，which offer them food and（8）　 　 them from enemies. ★Why beavers' work is（9）　 　 to the environment → Beaver pools make good homes for many other animals，like frogs and fish. → Beaver dams can help stop（10）　 　 from spreading. → Beaver dams help prevent flooding.
20．（2025 石景山区一模）
AI﹣Are We Really in Control？
Recently，I started using an AI writing tool to help me improve my writing.At first，I was amazed.I could just write a few words，and the tool would quickly produce an organized paragraph.It saved me time and even made me feel more productive.Like many people，I began to depend on it more and more﹣for schoolwork，for writing emails，even for simple text messages.
But last week，I was asked to write something personal﹣a piece about what kindness means to me.I gave the AI a clear instruction，and it returned a well﹣organized article.The grammar was perfect，the logic（逻辑） was smooth，but something didn't feel right.I read the text again and again，and I realized why：it didn't sound like me.It didn't show any real emotion.It was as if a smart machine had spoken for me，not with me.
That moment made me think.Isn't the point of writing﹣or any kind of expression﹣to share our thoughts and feelings in an honest way？Yes，AI is powerful.It can help us organize ideas，fix our grammar，and even inspire us.But we need to rethink whether our writing abilities are actually improved during the process.If we use it too much，we risk losing something important：our voice and our connection to the words we write.
Just like we shouldn't exercise only to aim for numbers，we shouldn't write only to aim for speed or perfection.True expression comes from the heart，not from code（代码）.Sometimes the"mistakes"in our writing﹣a strange comparison，an unexpected word，a break in the middle of a sentence﹣are what make it truly ours and help others connect with us on a deeper level.
AI is a great tool when used wisely.But don't let it take over your thoughts.Use it to support your ideas.Also，don't feel pressured to make everything sound perfect.What counts more is that your words express you.After all，the most valuable part of any creation is you﹣your thoughts，your feelings，your story，and your voice.
（1）What did the writer start to use to improve writing recently？
　 　
（2）How did the writer make the AI writing tool return a well﹣organized article？
　 　
（3）What does the writer think might happen if we use AI writing tools too much？
　 　
（4）Would you use AI tools to write or write by yourself？Why？（Please give at least two reasons.）
　 　
中考英语核心考点 任务型阅读
参考答案与试题解析
一．任务型阅读（共20小题）
1．（2025 碑林区校级模拟） The operas with local customs are the Chinese traditional culture.
Peking Opera
Peking Opera is considered the quintessence of China，but actually，its language is not the dialect of Beijing.In 1790，the "Four Great Anhui Troupes" traveled to Beijing to perform for the emperor.They created Peking Opera by ________ their local opera with the others in Hubei，Shanxi and Zhejiang.The basic skills include singing，speaking，dancing and acrobatic fighting.In general，the roles on the stage are divided into four：Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chou.Exaggerated （夸张的） makeup helps to build different characters.
Yue Opera
Yue Opera，known as the second national opera，began in the late 19th century in Shengzhou of Zhejiang Province，developed in Shanghai and spread to the whole world.There are many well﹣known stories，such as The Butterfly Lovers.Yue opera actors are good at expressing emotions through singing.The romantic stories performed by women attracted more audiences.Over time，the art form became female﹣dominated.Today，male roles in Yue opera are often taken by female actors.Moreover，it uses soft and natural makeup，and the beautiful methods make the characters look more lively.
Sichuan Opera
Sichuan Opera began in Sichuan Province.It has a history of about 1200 years.There are three main skills in Sichuan Opera：face﹣changing，lamp﹣rolling and fire﹣spotting，which are all amazing.Face﹣changing is a special feature of Sichuan Opera where lively colorful masks are changed within the blink of an eye.This is achieved by the performers secretly tearing away a single layer for each change of facial expression.And it's believed that "face﹣changing" has its roots in evolution.Early humans needed methods to avoid scary animals and foreign enemies.
（1）How many kinds of operas are mentioned in this passage？
There are 　three　 kinds of operas in this passage.
（2）What word can be put in the______？
The word " 　mixing　 " can be put in the blank.
（3）Where did Yue Opera start？
It started 　in Shengzhou of Zhejiang Province.　
（4）Which word means "眨眼"in the passage？
It's the word " 　blink　 ".
（5）Which opera do you want to introduce to foreigners after you read this passage？Please add a brief reason.
I want to introduce 　Sichuan Opera　 because 　its amazing face﹣changing skill is unique and fascinating　 .
【考点】说明文；传统文化．
【答案】（1）three（2）mixing（3）in Shengzhou of Zhejiang Province.（4）blink（5）Sichuan Opera；its amazing face﹣changing skill is unique and fascinating
【分析】本文介绍了三种中国地方戏曲及其特点。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据小标题"Peking Opera；Yue Opera；Sichuan Opera"（京剧、越剧和川剧）可知，文章提到了京剧、越剧和川剧，一共三种。故填three。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段 "Peking Opera is considered the quintessence of China，but actually，its language is not the dialect of Beijing.In 1790，the 'Four Great Anhui Troupes' traveled to Beijing to perform for the emperor.They created Peking Opera by...their local opera with the others in Hubei，Shanxi and Zhejiang."（京剧被认为是中国的国粹，但实际上，它的语言不是北京的方言。1790年，"安徽四大剧团"前往北京为皇帝演出。他们创造了京剧...他们的地方戏与湖北、山西、浙江等地的地方戏齐名）可知，他们通过将当地戏曲和湖北、山西和浙江的其他戏曲混合在一起，创造了京剧。mix"混合"，动词，by后用动名词作宾语。故填mixing。
（3）细节理解题。根据第5段"Yue Opera，known as the second national opera，began in the late 19th century in Shengzhou of Zhejiang Province，developed in Shanghai and spread to the whole world."（被称为第二民族戏剧的越剧，于19世纪后期发端于浙江嵊州，发展于上海，流传于全世界。）可知，越剧起源于浙江省嵊州市，故填in Shengzhou of Zhejiang Province。
（4）词义猜测题。根据最后1段"Face﹣changing is a special feature of Sichuan Opera where lively colorful masks are changed within the blink of an eye"（变脸是川剧的一大特色，一眨眼功夫，生动活泼的彩色面具就变了）可知，变脸是川剧的一大特色，一眨眼的功夫，五彩缤纷的面具就会变来变去。blink表示"眨眼"。故填blink。
（5）观点表达题。我想介绍一下川剧，因为它惊人的变脸技巧是独一无二的，令人着迷。故填Sichuan Opera；its amazing face﹣changing skill is unique and fascinating。
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
2．（2025 长沙二模） Have you ever argued with your parents about putting away the iPad or turning off a video game？Most families are facing these problems.A family survey made by Brigham Young University and Deserve News showed parents of teenagers were most worried about their kids' over﹣use of technology.They believe it's bad for their children to use the screen for a long time.
Smartphones and iPad have been around for ages.The iPhone was introduced to the market in 2007 and the iPad followed three years later in 2010.But screen time is nothing new.When your parents were growing up，they watched television or even played video games，too.
Scientists say too much screen time brings many problems.More than two hours a day of screen time raises your risk of being overweight.Too much screen time at night stops you from getting healthy sleep.Those who stay up late playing with phones may cause a disruption（混乱） of the biological clock.
How to deal with the problem？First，reach an agreement with your family about where，when，and how you are going to use phones and other devices（设备）.No more than an hour a day is enough for kids during the school week.To better use a mobile device，consider enjoying it with your family，like watching movies together.
（1）What are parents of teenagers most worried about according to the family survey？
　They are most worried about their kids' over﹣use of technology.　
（2）When was the iPad introduced to the market？
　In 2010.　
（3）What problems may staying up late playing with phones cause？
　It may cause a disruption of the biological clock.　
（4）How much screen time is enough for kids during the school week？
　No more than an hour a day.　
（5）How can we better use a mobile device？
　Consider enjoying it with our family，like watching movies together.　
【考点】说明文；人际交往；互联通讯．
【答案】（1）They are most worried about their kids' over﹣use of technology.
（2）In 2010.
（3）It may cause a disruption of the biological clock.
（4）No more than an hour a day.
（5）Consider enjoying it with our family，like watching movies together.
【分析】本文主要讲述了现代家庭普遍面临孩子过度使用电子设备的问题，并建议家庭成员共同协商制定合理的使用规则，通过共同活动来促进健康的使用习惯。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A family survey made by Brigham Young University and Deserve News showed parents of teenagers were most worried about their kids' over﹣use of technology.（由杨百翰大学和Deserve News联合开展的一项家庭调查显示，青少年父母最担忧的是孩子对科技的过度使用。）可知，青少年父母最担忧的是孩子对科技的过度使用。故填They are most worried about their kids' over﹣use of technology.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The iPhone was introduced to the market in 2007 and the iPad followed three years later in 2010.（iPhone于2007年上市，iPad于三年后的2010年上市。）可知，iPad在上市。故填In 2010.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Those who stay up late playing with phones may cause a disruption（混乱） of the biological clock.（那些熬夜玩手机的人可能会导致生物钟紊乱。）可知，熬夜玩手机可能导致生物钟紊乱。故填It may cause a disruption of the biological clock.
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段No more than an hour a day is enough for kids during the school week.（上学期间，孩子每天使用电子设备的时间不宜超过一小时。）可知，上学期间，孩子每天使用电子设备的时间不宜超过一小时。故填No more than an hour a day.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段To better use a mobile device，consider enjoying it with your family，like watching movies together.（为了更好地使用移动设备，可以考虑和家人一起享受，比如一起看电影。）可知，与家人共同使用设备（如一起看电影）是更好的方式。故填Consider enjoying it with our family，like watching movies together.
【点评】答此类阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，即可得出正确答案。
3．（2025春 东台市期中） Many people do not like to stay at home on holiday．They want to do something exciting．So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays．During the holidays，trains，buses and planes are all very busy．It's very hard to buy train or air tickets．Many people take cars or buses for travelling．
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday．There was too much traffic on the road，so we had to move very slowly．It took us about an hour to get out of the town．After some time，we came to a farm．It's clean and beautiful．The animals were very lovely，we thought it was a nice place for a picnic，so we stopped and took the food，fruit and drinks out of the car．We sat down under a big tree and began to eat．Suddenly，a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain．We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car．Then we drove back home．What a bad trip it was!
Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words.（不超过4个单词）
（1）What do many people want to do on their holidays？ 　Something exciting.　
（2）How did the writer's family go for traveling last May Day？ 　By car.　
（3）How long did it take them to get out of the town？ 　About an hour.　
（4）What's the farm in the country like？ 　It's clean and beautiful.　
（5）Where did they have their picnic at last？ 　In the car.　
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】（1）Something exciting.
（2）By car.
（3）About an hour.
（4）It's clean and beautiful.
（5）In the car.
【分析】本文介绍作者一家去年五一劳动节去度假的情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Many people do not like to stay at home on holiday.They want to do something exciting."（许多人度假时不喜欢呆在家里。他们想做一些令人兴奋的事情。）可知许多人想在假期做一些令人兴奋的事。故填Something exciting.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday."（去年五月，我们全家开车去乡下度假。）可知去年五一劳动节，作者一家人开车去旅行。故填By car。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"It took us about an hour to get out of the town."（我们花了大约一个小时才出了城。）可知从城里出来要花费他们一个小时。故填About an hour.
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段"After some time，we came to a farm.It's clean and beautiful."（过了一段时间，我们来到一个农场。它干净漂亮。）可知农村的农场又干净又漂亮。故填It's clean and beautiful.
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段"We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car."（我们不得不跑回车里，在车里野餐。）可知他们最后跑回车里吃野餐。故填 In the car.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
4．（2025 新吴区一模） Su Shi（1037—1101），also known as Su Dongpo，was one of the greatest poets and writers of the Song Dynasty in China.Born in Meishan，Sichuan，he came from a scholarly family and showed great talents from a young age.Along with his father，Su Xun，and his younger brother，Su Zhe，he became known as one of the"Three Su Masters"of Chinese literature.
At the age of 20，Su Shi began his career as a government officer.However，his honesty often angered powerful leaders.As a result，he was forced to work in the places far away，including Huangzhou and Hainan.He lived a hard life，but he never lost his love for life.Instead，he found strength in nature and wrote some of his most famous poems during these difficult years，such as The Red Cliff and Remembering the Past at Red Cliff.
Su Shi was a master of painting，too.He was also known for his love of food and invented dishes like"Dongpo Pork"，which remains a traditional Chinese dish today.His writings often showed his humor，wisdom，and deep love for simple joys.
Su Shi's tale continues to encourage people.His works are still studied in schools，and his spirit facing difficulties serves as a timeless lesson.He remains one of China's most respected literary masters.
（1）When was Su Shi born？
　Su Shi was born in 1037.　
（2）Who are known as the"Three Su Masters"of Chinese literature？
　Su Shi，Su Xun and Su Zhe.　
（3）Where was Su Shi forced to work？
　Huangzhou and Hainan.　
（4）What was Su Shi good at？（Give two examples.）
　Su Shi was good at painting and cooking.　
（5）What has impressed you most about Su Shi？Why？
　Su Shi's attitude towards difficulties.Because it gives me the courage.　
【考点】记叙文；杰出人物．
【答案】（1）Su Shi was born in 1037.
（2）Su Shi，Su Xun and Su Zhe.
（3）Huangzhou and Hainan.
（4）Su Shi was good at painting and cooking.
（5）Su Shi's attitude towards difficulties.Because it gives me the courage.
【分析】本文主要介绍了北宋中期文坛领袖苏轼。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Su Shi （1037—1101），also known as Su Dongpo，was one of the greatest poets and writers of the Song Dynasty in China.（苏轼（1037﹣﹣1101），又称苏东坡，是中国宋代最伟大的诗人和作家之一。）"可知，苏轼出生于1037年。故填Su Shi was born in 1037.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"Along with his father，Su Xun，and his younger brother，Su Zhe，he became known as one of the 'Three Su Masters' of Chinese literature.（他与父亲苏洵、弟弟苏辙并称为中国文学"三苏大师"之一。）"可知，苏轼和他的父亲苏洵、弟弟苏辙一起被称为中国文学的"三苏大师"。故填Su Shi，Su Xun and Su Zhe.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"As a result，he was forced to work in the places far away，including Huangzhou and Hainan.（因此，他被迫在遥远的地方工作，包括黄州和海南。）"可知，苏轼被迫到黄州和海南去工作。故填Huangzhou and Hainan.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"Su Shi was a master of painting，too.He was also known for his love of food and invented dishes like 'Dongpo Pork'，which remains a traditional Chinese dish today.（苏轼也是一位绘画大师。他还以对食物的热爱而闻名，并发明了"东坡肉"等菜肴，至今仍是中国传统菜肴。）"可知，苏轼是一位绘画大师，他还以对食物的热爱而闻名，并发明了"东坡肉"等菜肴，这道菜至今仍是中国的传统美食，因此苏轼擅长绘画和烹饪等。故填Su Shi was good at painting and cooking.
（5）主观表达题。根据第四段Su Shi's tale continues to encourage people.His works are still studied in schools，and his spirit facing difficulties serves as a timeless lesson.He remains one of China's most respected literary masters.（苏轼的故事继续鼓舞着人们。他的作品仍在学校学习，他面对困难的精神是一堂永恒的课。他仍然是中国最受尊敬的文学大师之一。）可知，苏对待困难的态度给我的印象最深。因为它给了我勇气。故填Su Shi's attitude towards difficulties.Because it gives me the courage.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
5．（2025 禅城区二模） Every Friday and Sunday，Zhang，a 12﹣year﹣old student，visits an artificial intelligence（AI） study room in Zhengzhou，Henan province，to improve her grades."It's quiet here，and the teachers' help is very useful，"she said.
The study room has AI﹣based educational programs.They can change the difficulty of questions based on each student's level.As a result，students' weak points can be easily fixed.
Besides，most of these AI study rooms are watched over by teachers who guide students，give feedback to parents，and create special study plans to help students learn on their own."In AI study rooms，students not only do online learning but also get direct help from teachers，"one teacher explained.
AI study rooms are becoming more and more popular in Chinese cities，especially among parents.Wang，a father，mentions that he feels less worried when his daughter studies alone，as he can get study reports from the apps to check her progress.However，some experts warn against blindly following this wave.Jia Lijuan，a teacher in Henan，advises students not to depend too much on AI study rooms.She says that it might limit their overall growth.
（1）What does Zhang visit the AI study room for？
　To improve her grades.　
（2）What programs can fix students' weak points？
　AI﹣based educational programs.　
（3）Who can offer direct help in AI study rooms？
　Teachers.　
（4）How do parents check their children's progress？
　By getting study reports from the apps.　
（5）Why shouldn't students depend too much on AI study rooms？
　Because it might limit their overall growth.　
【考点】说明文；环境保护．
【答案】（1）To improve her grades.
（2）AI﹣based educational programs.
（3）Teachers.
（4）By getting study reports from the apps.
（5）Because it might limit their overall growth.
【分析】本文主要介绍了人工智能自习室的情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Zhang，a 12﹣year﹣old student，visits an artificial intelligence（AI） study room in Zhengzhou，Henan province，to improve her grades.（12岁的张，为了提高自己的成绩，来到了河南郑州的一个人工智能学习室。）可知，张访问人工智能学习室的目的是提高成绩。故填To improve her grades.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They can change the difficulty of questions based on each student's level.As a result，students' weak points can be easily fixed.（他们可以根据每个学生的水平改变问题的难度。因此，学生的弱点可以很容易地解决。）可知，人工智能的教育项目课程可以弥补学生的弱点。故填AI﹣based educational programs.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段In AI study rooms，students not only do online learning but also get direct help from teachers（在人工智能学习室里，学生不仅可以在线学习，还可以得到老师的直接帮助）可知，人工智能学习室老师能提供直接帮助。故填Teachers.
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Wang，a father，mentions that he feels less worried when his daughter studies alone，as he can get study reports from the apps to check her progress.（作为一名父亲，王先生提到，当他的女儿独自学习时，他感到不那么担心，因为他可以从应用程序上获得学习报告，以检查她的进度。）可知，家长可以从应用程序上获得学习报告，以检查孩子的学习进度。故填By getting study reports from the apps.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段it might limit their overall growth.（这可能会限制它们的整体增长。）可知，学生不应该过度依赖人工智能自习室因为这可能会限制它们的整体增长。故填Because it might limit their overall growth.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
6．（2025 房山区一模） Nowadays，young people are more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture.Zhang Lingling is one of them.
Every month，Zhang Lingling holds a party with her friends.It has become a regular and exciting event for them.At the party，all the people wear Hanfu—a type of dress worn by the ancient Han people.The Hanfu they choose is often in beautiful colors and special designs.And they sing songs along to traditional instruments or inspired by ancient poems.
"I'm really interested in clothes，songs and games based on traditional culture.I'm buying the items not just because they are Chinese—they just satisfy my aesthetic （审美） needs， "Zhang Lingling told China Daily.
Like Zhang，there are many young people who are attracted by Hanfu.A report given out by a popular Chinese short﹣video platform in February shows that over 10 million of the platform's users loved videos showing Hanfu.
Many Hanfu are made by professional traditional clothing workshops.Caoxian is the most famous place for making Hanfu in China.Nearly 100，000 people are working in the Hanfu factories.Its online Hanfu sales reached 57.9 billion yuan.
When people wear Hanfu，they seem to travel back in time.It is not only a kind of clothing but also a symbol of national identity（身份）and cultural heritage（遗产）.Nowadays，more and more young people like to wear Hanfu in festivals or cultural activities.It makes the ancient Hanfu culture come alive again and wearing Hanfu is the best way for young people to show their national identity.They want to tell the world who they are，and they are willing to show Chinese traditional culture to the world.
While some prefer inheriting（继承）traditional Chinese culture，others are putting changes on it to be closer to the young generation.In clothing design，traditional Chinese clothes such as Hanfu have got a new look.Designers use new materials and modern styles to make Hanfu more beautiful.They may put on some decorations to make new﹣style Hanfu.Young people can wear these new Hanfu in daily life or at special events，which shows they like both tradition and fashion.
（1）Are young people more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture？
　Yes，they are.　
（2）In February's report，how many platform's users loved videos showing Hanfu？
　Over 10 million of the platform's users loved videos showing Hanfu.　
（3）Where is the most famous place for making Hanfu in China？
　Caoxian.　
（4）Which do you like better，traditional Hanfu or new﹣style Hanfu？Why？ （Please give two reasons.）
　I like traditional Hanfu better.Because traditional Hanfu has beautiful colors and special designs，and it can make people seem to travel back in time.It is a symbol of national identity and cultural heritage.　
【考点】新闻报道；传统文化．
【答案】（1）Yes，they are.
（2）Over 10 million of the platform's users loved videos showing Hanfu.
（3）Caoxian.
（4）I like traditional Hanfu better.Because traditional Hanfu has beautiful colors and special designs，and it can make people seem to travel back in time.It is a symbol of national identity and cultural heritage.
【分析】如今，年轻人对中国传统文化愈发感兴趣，张玲玲就是其中一员。张玲玲每月和朋友举办聚会，聚会时大家穿汉服，还伴着传统乐器唱歌或唱古诗。张玲玲表示自己对基于传统文化的服饰、歌曲和游戏感兴趣，购买相关物品不仅因为它们是中国的，还满足自己的