【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语核心考点考前冲刺 完形填空(含解析)

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名称 【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语核心考点考前冲刺 完形填空(含解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语核心考点 完形填空
一.完形填空(共20小题)
1.(2025 钱塘区二模) Mya finished playing a song and looked up at her piano teacher.
"You played very well,"Ms.Jackson said."Would you like to join other students and play it at the (1)    this Saturday afternoon?"
"I can't,"Mya said (2)    .
"Many kids are shy,"Ms.Jackson said,"but the best way to (3)    your fear is just by doing what scares you."
"I'm sorry.I can't,"Mya went on."My grandma (4)    my family to go to the Thanksgiving party."Secretly,she was glad to have a(an) (5)    because the idea of playing in public made her really nervous,just like the butterflies in her stomach.
On Saturday morning,as Mya prepared presents,she pictured lots of shoppers hanging around and listening while her friends were playing the piano at the mall.I'm so (6)    I won't be there,she thought.
When Mya and her parents arrived,they greeted Grandma with hugs.Mrs.Carmen,the activities director,showed a short holiday movie."We usually end by (7)    Over the River and Through the Wood,"Mrs.Carmen said."(8)    our piano player wasn't able to make it today."
"Mya plays the piano,"Grandma said,smiling (9)    .
"Wonderful."Mrs.Carmen smiled. "Mya,would you like to play?It would be such a help."
Mya looked around the room.How could she ever find the (10)    to play here?This would be (11)    than playing at the mall.Here,everyone was sitting in a big circle facing the piano.
Mya was about to say no.Then she saw the smiles on all the faces around (12)    .She remembered Ms.Jackson's (13)    .Mya took a deep breath and walked to the piano.
She sat down and started to play.It was so beautiful that (14)    began to sing along the music.How amazing it was!
A warm feeling (15)    the butterflies in her stomach.Ms.Jackson was right.Mya just had to do it.And she did!
(1) A.hall B.mall C.theater D.community
(2) A.impatiently B.happily C.quickly D.finally
(3) A.realize B.hide C.overcome D.express
(4) A.helped B.ordered C.drove D.invited
(5) A.excuse B.dream C.plan D.expression
(6) A.glad B.surprised C.sorry D.angry
(7) A.writing B.singing C.recording D.reading
(8) A.So B.Because C.But D.And
(9) A.secretly B.calmly C.proudly D.peacefully
(10) A.chance B.skill C.spirit D.courage
(11) A.stranger B.worse C.better D.easier
(12) A.me B.them C.him D.her
(13) A.gifts B.lessons C.words D.rules
(14) A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody
(15) A.took away B.built up C.mixed with D.added to
2.(2025 富县模拟) Last year,I learned from a newspaper that some sick kids needed help.I phoned the newspaper and I was asked to(1)    a little girl named Lisa,who had mental (心理的) illness.
A short time later,I went for a(2)    to Lisa.After having been at the mental hospital for years,she had recently been(3)    to be at home.In the beginning,I did most of the talking.Lisa,however,was too quiet,shyly sitting in the corner of the sofa and listening.She was too careful to keep avoiding my (4)    .Over time,Lisa felt more comfortable little by little while I was present.Our weekly get﹣together usually meant sharing a cup of hot coffee,window shopping or (5)    slow walks in the country.
Lisa never discussed how she felt about our friendship,even after we completed our first year together.However,she knew she could always depend on me.
Then one day I got a call from our volunteer group. "Mary,would you and Lisa like to be interviewed on a TV news show?" I was so (6)    to answer, "Wow!Let me discuss it with Lisa." I didn't think Lisa would be comfortable going on "live" television.But to my surprise,Lisa wanted to be interviewed,(7)    .
At the interview,she said, "If I can help other people understand how (8)    our friendship is,and how it has helped me,maybe they'll volunteer,too.Mary,wouldn't that be great?" With tears running down,we (9)    at one another.
From then on,Lisa never missed a chance to plant seeds (种子) about the volunteer group with others.Her face lit up whenever she talked about our (10)    friendship.
(1) A.help B.enjoy C.teach D.tell
(2) A.swim B.visit C.trip D.way
(3) A.warned B.ordered C.allowed D.hoped
(4) A.hands B.legs C.arms D.eyes
(5) A.needing B.picking C.taking D.collecting
(6) A.angry B.excited C.bored D.worried
(7) A.neither B.also C.either D.too
(8) A.interesting B.important C.patient D.similar
(9) A.smiled B.laughed C.pointed D.shouted
(10) A.common B.funny C.dangerous D.special
3.(2025 温岭市二模)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Fiona was a very popular girl at school.From an early age,she made an effort to be kind and (1)    to everyone.She invited the whole class to her birthday party and gave gifts to everybody once in a while.
However,everything (2)    on International Day of Friendship.In class that day,everyone had to make three (3)    for their three best friends.Fiona enjoyed the task of choosing (4)    from all her classmates.But when all the gifts had been made and shared out,she was the (5)    one that didn't receive a gift!Fiona hadn't expected this and felt terrible, (6)    for hours.Everyone came to comfort her,but each (7)    only a short time before leaving﹣just as she had done to others so many times.
She realized she was a good companion (伙伴),but she hadn't been a true friend to anyone.Although she had tried to be close to everyone,she found that wasn't enough to create true (8)    That night,Fiona told her mother about (9)    .Her mother said, "My dear,you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. (10)    you want true friends,you must give them time and real care.For a true friend,you must always be (11)    in good times and bad."
Hearing this,Fiona decided to change her ways to finally have some true friends.As she lay in bed that night,she thought about how to (12)    this.She thought about her mother,who was always ready to help her,put up with her bad behaviour, (13)    her and loved her dearly.That was (14)    made a true friend!
Fiona smiled (15)    ,realizing she already had the best friend anyone could ever want.
(1) A.similar B.friendly C.important D.open
(2) A.changed B.promised C.enjoyed D.solved
(3) A.cakes B.smiles C.friends D.gifts
(4) A.one B.two C.three D.four
(5) A.first B.only C.last D.best
(6) A.crying B.laughing C.jumping D.playing
(7) A.smiled B.cried C.stayed D.rested
(8) A.love B.hope C.success D.friendship
(9) A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
(10) A.Before B.If C.Until D.Unless
(11) A.helpful B.talented C.creative D.silent
(12) A.include B.explain C.continue D.achieve
(13) A.questioned B.challenged C.encouraged D.controlled
(14) A.when B.what C.how D.who
(15) A.happily B.comfortably C.patiently D.angrily
4.(2025 莱芜区模拟) In a workshop in Hangzhou,filled with the warm glow of traditional lanterns,14﹣year﹣old Chen Xiaoyu found herself in the spotlight overnight.When people came to interview her,she (1)    adjusted (调整) her AI camera with a confident and firm look.Xiaoyu is part of her school's "Digital Intangible Heritage" (数字非遗) team. (2)    new goal is to protect the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns,which is slowly (3)    .
The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was (4)    Master Wang,an 82﹣year﹣old lantern artist.He could (5)    teach the detailed techniques of making lanterns because of his shaky hands.So Xiaoyu made a brave decision to use AI to (6)    and analyze his hand movements.
Every weekend,she (7)    Master Wang's hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo.The AI program turned his (8)    into 368 short videos.When their first digital guidebook was finished,Master Wang was so moved that he cried. "I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember (9)    my old hands forget," he said.
The team's big moment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival.Visitors could use the AR glasses created by Xiaoyu's team to (10)    Master Wang's "digital hands," which guided them to make lanterns step﹣by﹣step.A (11)    girl was very excited and she quickly typed on her phone, "Now I can learn how to make lanterns without being (12)    of my hearing problem!"
So far,their online courses have attracted 50,000 people from all over the world.Fans from France to Mexico have shared lantern photos on Xiaohongshu and (13)    lots of likes.
(14)    Xiaoyu is busy with school,she still practices making lanterns in her free time. "AI won't take the place of (15)    ," she tells her friends. "It's like a magic bridge that connects the past and the present."
(1) A.suddenly B.carefully C.gradually D.mostly
(2) A.Its B.His C.Her D.Their
(3) A.growing B.changing C.disappearing D.dropping
(4) A.with B.around C.by D.towards
(5) A.by accident B.in public C.no longer D.all the time
(6) A.take B.record C.watch D.copy
(7) A.shook B.cleaned C.controlled D.filmed
(8) A.work B.picture C.invention D.success
(9) A.that B.who C.what D.how
(10) A.move B.experience C.catch D.touch
(11) A.deaf B.blind C.silly D.noisy
(12) A.interested B.disabled C.talented D.scared
(13) A.lost B.bought C.gotten D.won
(14) A.Though B.Since C.So D.If
(15) A.humans B.tradition C.treasure D.peace
5.(2025 建邺区一模) If you're reading this,you were probably born in the 2000s.The oh﹣ohs.The 21st century.That would make you young,creative,connected,global,and no doubt smart.Maybe good﹣looking,too.Right?But(1)    do other people think about your generation (同辈人)?
Some adults worry that you're more interested in the(2)    in front of you than the world around you.They think of you as the "face﹣down generation" because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school,friends,and family.Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies (自拍照) to become successful in(3)    life or "IRL" as you would say?
Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don't want to face the challenges of adult life.Many people born in the 1990s and 2000s were(4)    by "helicopter parents" who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra﹣curricula activities such as dancing,drawing,or sports.With parents who do everything for them,today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers(5)    when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face﹣down generation need a(6)    ?Well,probably not.The fact is that many of today's teenagers are used to working with powerful digital (数码的) tools that allow them to work on their own as well as team up with others.(7)    ,because they could learn about people and cultures around the globe from an early age,they developed a greater understanding of diversity (多样性) and the importance of finding their own identities (身份).When facing difficulties,they are the first to step forward and seem to be more(8)    to become leaders.More young people than ever volunteer to help their(9)    ,taking part in activities like elderly care,neighbourhood cleanup,first aid and safety training.There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai,the teenager who won the Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.
So if you're one of the oh﹣ohs,there's reason to be(10)    about the future.Things are looking up for the face﹣down generation.Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).
(1) A.why B.what C.when D.where
(2) A.view B.screen C.painting D.discussion
(3) A.real B.recent C.relaxing D.romantic
(4) A.raised B.trusted C.invited D.introduced
(5) A.only B.soon C.even D.simply
(6) A.head﹣down B.face﹣up C.nose﹣down D.hands﹣up
(7) A.Suddenly B.Otherwise C.Similarly D.However
(8) A.careful B.willing C.serious D.stressed
(9) A.families B.schools C.offices D.communities
(10) A.worried B.hopeful C.crazy D.nervous
6.(2025 渝中区校级二模) IShowSpeed,a 20﹣year﹣old American Internet celebrity,also known as "Jiakang Ge," recently explored Chongqing.With 37 million followers online,he shared his exciting journey through livestreams (直播) and(1)    this fantastic city to the world.
During his visit,he tried spicy ice cream topped with chili oil,danced with the elderly locals in the(2)    ,and rode in smart electric cars.At night,he took a cruise (游轮)(3)    Yangtze River and marveled at the city's beautiful night views.He said, "This city doesn't look real!It's like a movie!"
His livestream started at Jiefangbei,a busy shopping area(4)    to New York's Times Square,also a popular place in New York.People gathered to see him and made it so crowded that he had to ask(5)    to stay calm for safety.With the help of a local English﹣speaking guide,Mr.Chen,IShowSpeed visited Kuixinglou Square.The building is famous for its unique design.After that,he rode Metro Line 2 through a 19﹣story building at Liziba Station.
Mr.Chen,who guided the American friend the whole day,said, "This trip let us share the energy of people in Chongqing and the(6)    of the city." IShow Speed himself agreed,just as he described the people "as hot as the hot pot" when dancing with them in the park.And he mentioned he had never seen such a city with the creative mix of modern technology and natural beauty.Over 7 million people around the world watched the livestream,receiving praises from(7)    viewers.One wrote, "I thought China was not worth visiting before.I didn't change my mind about China(8)    I watched the videos in person!I want to visit it now!"
While facing the heated trade war between China and America,this special journey(9)    as "people﹣to﹣people diplomacy (外交)",which helps not only the Americans,but also people from other countries understand China(10)    .Hopefully,this cultural exchange may be helpful in the long run when we try to bridge the divide between people in different countries.
(1) A.admired B.introduced C.saw D.influenced
(2) A.library B.station C.school D.park
(3) A.by B.through C.along D.in
(4) A.similar B.opposite C.kind D.harmful
(5) A.him B.us C.them D.you
(6) A.invention B.history C.creativity D.population
(7) A.convenient B.international C.careful D.interesting
(8) A.until B.after C.because D.if
(9) A.uses B.makes C.serves D.sounds
(10) A.earlier B.worse C.less D.better
7.(2025 南山区二模) "How can I rebuild my village with what I've learned?"I asked myself in front of the animal sheds destroyed by the earthquake in Gansu.The mayor(镇长)walked up to me."Xiaopeng,we need you to(1)    a new Animal Care Center,"he said firmly.
"But I'm too young for this!I just finished my studies.I'm not sure I'm ready."I said,my voice shaking with(2)    .
The mayor smiled."Your grandfather fixed this village before.I believe you can be as great a person as he is.This center will help our village(3)    again."
I remembered Grandpa's advice:"Good bases make strong buildings."I held my notebook tightly—it had notes on building strong bases.I nodded and(4)    ,"I'll(5)    his old ways with my school ideas."
The first weeks were(6)    .Heavy rain filled the work area with water.Using what I learned in class,I told workers to dig small water paths.After months of hard work,the center was(7)    .
On the opening day,an elderly farmer came to me with tears in his eyes."This place brings us(8)    ,"he said,grateful for the change.I smiled."It's all of us,working together"I replied(9)    .That night,I sat down and wrote in my diary,"When we combine school knowledge with family treasures,amazing things(10)    ."
(1) A.paint B.build C.find D.visit
(2) A.excitement B.confidence C.doubt D.anger
(3) A.lead B.rise C.raise D.follow
(4) A.made a mess B.made sure C.made it D.made a decision
(5) A.mix B.deal C.agree D.share
(6) A.impossible B.boring C.difficult D.important
(7) A.complained B.contacted C.compared D.completed
(8) A.hope B.storm C.dream D.darkness
(9) A.regretfully B.patiently C.quickly D.proudly
(10) A.stop B.happen C.change D.improve
8.(2025 苏州一模) Evan Kail,a 34﹣year﹣old shop owner from the US,made a brave decision﹣he donated an old collection of photos showing Japanese war crimes in China during WWⅡ.(1)    he faced threats(威胁) for his actions,he says he has no regrets.
Last year,Kail(2)    the old collection of photos from a customer.It has over 30 photos of Japanese soldiers' atrocities(暴行) in Shanghai and Nanjing,including the Nanjing Massacre(大屠杀),where thousands of Chinese were killed.Knowing how(3)    these photos were,Kail decided to give them to the Chinese.
After sharing some(4)    online,Kail received scary messages.He believes they were from those who deny(否认) history.To stay safe,sometimes he(5)    wore a bulletproof vest(防弹背心) when going out.
Although there was(6)    ,Kail felt encouraged by support from Chinese people."It's amazing to have support from people in a country that I've never even met and they are standing up for(7)    and that means a lot,"he said.He felt happy to receive a letter of thanks along with a surprising national gift,an exquisite porcelain tea jar."This is the proudest thing I've ever done.I read the letter(8)    I feel unhappy."he said.
Kail said not many people in the West know the history of the Nanjing Massacre,and neither did he until attending a top 100 high school in the US.Kail hopes more people will learn about this dark(9)    .He has even started learning Chinese to connect with supporters."War is never the answer,"he said."We must remember the past to build a(10)    future."
(1) A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.Until
(2) A.refused B.designed C.received D.missed
(3) A.interesting B.awful C.difficult D.important
(4) A.photos B.shops C.books D.hobbies
(5) A.still B.even C.just D.only
(6) A.respect B.success C.happiness D.danger
(7) A.them B.me C.him D.it
(8) A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.wherever
(9) A.history B.place C.sea D.corner
(10) A.distant B.possible C.peaceful D.near
9.(2025 宝安区校级模拟)
The Spring Festival Gala is the most popular TV show during the Chinese New Year.Every year,it presents a variety of wonderful performances.This year,a dance program named "Joy on the Branches" became a real highlight.
As the curtain lifted slowly,the audience was (1)    by the magnificent stage scene.
It was as if they had been transported into a magnificent ancient Chinese painting.Right in the middle of the stage stood a/an (2)    prop (支柱)—a gigantic pine branch that was 9.5 meters long and 4.5 meters high.It was (3)    to be the largest prop ever used in the history of the Spring Festival Gala.The details of the pine branch were so vivid that it looked as if it had just been picked from a forest.
The dancers then made their graceful entrance.They were all dressed in costumes that (4)    traditional Chinese colors,like flower blue,indigo,and moon white.Their movements were extremely (5)    ,flowing smoothly like a gentle stream.They didn't rely on difficult vertical (垂直的) or deep movements.Instead,they mainly glided horizontally across the stage,using their delicate (精美的) body language to (6)    the lovable expressions and lively postures of magpies (喜鹊).It seemed that they were like (7)    birds jumping joyfully on the branches.
This program was actually inspired by a famous ancient Chinese painting.The creative team aimed to (8)    the charm of classical art with people through modern dance.To achieve this,they combined hanging curtains,projections,and floor screens to (9)    a wonderful visual effect,cleverly using the lines between two﹣dimensional(二维的)and three﹣dimensional spaces.It gave the audience the feeling that the magpies (10)    live in the painting,making the whole performance filled with artistic conception.
(1) A.disappointed B.attracted C.bored D.confused
(2) A.ordinary B.unique C.huge D.common
(3) A.said B.told C.spoken D.announced
(4) A.included B.affected C.held D.organized
(5) A.rough B.heavy C.beautiful D.smooth
(6) A.hide B.cover C.show D.support
(7) A.exciting B.colorful C.pleasing D.cheerful
(8) A.describe B.capture C.share D.communicate
(9) A.create B.damage C.follow D.break
(10) A.turned into B.looked into C.seemed to D.led to
10.(2025 登封市二模) "Ava,why don't you read this paragraph for us?"Miss Margaret asked.Ava was nervous,but she stood up and began reading.She stammered(结结巴巴地说)(1)    she was nervous,"Em…Emma was stand...ing..."Hearing this,some of the students started(2)    .
After class,Ava made her way to the(3)    ,hoping to avoid those students and practice reading.She sat in a far corner of the library and started practicing.However,after a number of tries,she realized that reading fluently(流利地)was still too hard for her.She(4)    needed a great deal of practice and help.
Aliza,one of her classmates who had been watching her for some time,(5)    to Ava and offered to help.From then on,every day whenever they had free time,Aliza would go to help Ava with her reading.A few weeks later,Ava began to read better and her(6)    grew.
At the end of the term,Miss Margaret held a reading test.When it was Ava's(7)    ,to everyone's surprise,Ava read the paragraph fluently.Miss Margaret(8)    Ava for her good reading ability.Aliza felt(9)    of Ava as well.
Ava and Aliza became good friends after that.Ava was very(10)    to Aliza for everything she did.She also came to realize that there are(11)    two types of people in the world:those who make fun of you and those who help you(12)    your weaknesses.The point is that we shouldn't(13)    others' words to hold us back.Instead,we can use their laughter to(14)    us to improve ourselves.But for those who help and support us,we should show how much we thank them.Even a(15)    thank﹣you note can go a long way in showing our thanks.Most importantly,we should also work to be the same kind of helpful person for others in need.
(1)A.when B.because C.if D.until
(2)A.laughing B.crying C.running D.shouting
(3)A.classroom B.club C.playground D.library
(4)A.suddenly B.clearly C.heavily D.carefully
(5)A.went over B.went off C.went away D.went out
(6)A.experience B.surprise C.confidence D.pride
(7)A.list B.turn C.time D.chance
(8)A.praised B.improved C.influenced D.thanked
(9)A.clever B.important C.proud D.tired
(10)A.thankful B.ready C.useful D.valuable
(11)A.once B.hardly C.always D.never
(12)A.forget B.overcome C.share D.mind
(13)A.encourage B.introduce C.allow D.expect
(14)A.choose B.promise C.stop D.push
(15)A.simple B.meaningful C.pretty D.bright
11.(2025 龙岗区二模) In a small village,there lived a young boy named Raju,who often played alone.
One day,he (1)    a bag of beautiful,shiny pebbles(鹅卵石) by the river.He was so (2)    about his finding that he started to look for more.Soon,he (3)    a lot of colorful pebbles.Then,Raju played with them every day.But as time passed,he began to feel (4)    ,even though he had his pebbles.
One afternoon,while playing with his pebbles,Raju saw a group of children nearby.They laughed and played together.Raju wished he could (5)    them.After thinking for a while,he went to the group and asked,"Would you like to see my shiny pebbles?"
The children were (6)    and gathered around to see.They admired the colorful stones,and Raju offered to let them play with the pebbles.They all took turns to (7)    .Over the next few days,Raju continued to share his pebbles with the children.They played (8)    together every day,and Raju realized that the fun wasn't in the pebbles themselves but in the joy of (9)    them with his new friends.
From then on,Raju understood that (10)    is not about what you have,but about what you share.Acts of kindness create meaningful relationships.
(1) A.drew B.sold C.found D.bought
(2) A.bored B.relaxed C.worried D.excited
(3) A.wasted B.returned C.collected D.produced
(4) A.lonely B.angry C.lucky D.sorry
(5) A.help B.join C.leave D.forget
(6) A.proud B.curious C.nervous D.confident
(7) A.set a goal B.take a walk C.have a try D.play a trick
(8) A.softly B.happily C.bravely D.silently
(9) A.sharing B.leaving C.filling D.comparing
(10) A.success B.progress C.knowledge D.friendship
12.(2025 佛山模拟) Mike felt sad looking at the test paper.He failed the (1)    test again.His teacher Miss Li came over to him and (2)    ,"Why not go running to clear your mind?"Mike decided to have a try.
The next few days,Mike put on his sports shoes and went to the (3)    during the class break.At first,he got tired easily.His PE teacher told him,"Run fast for one minute,then walk for another. (4)    until you get better."Left foot,right foot,breathe in,breathe out..and then he restarted again.Slowly,his steps found the same beat.
One day when doing math exercises,Mike noticed something different.As his feet hit the ground,the exercises started making (5)    in his head.The beat of his running steps helped him clear his thought and even hard exercises became easier."Running makes me (6)    !"he thought.
Two weeks later,Mike had a big math test.Hard questions made him (7)    again.But he remembered his running steps.He tapped his feet (8)    under the desk,careful not to make any sound:left,right,breathe.The numbers stopped being scary.
When test results came,Mike got his best score ever!"How?"his friends asked.Mike(9)    his sports shoes."I tapped my feet like running,"he smiled."The more I tapped my feet,the clearer my thoughts became."
When faced with difficulties,don't be afraid.Stay calm and it might lead you to unexpected(10)    .
(1) A.PE B.math C.English D.music
(2) A.joined B.agreed C.ordered D.suggested
(3) A.bank B.field C.classroom D.mountain
(4) A.Read B.Review C.Return D.Repeat
(5) A.sense B.friends C.changes D.progress
(6) A.smarter B.stronger C.faster D.happier
(7) A.angry B.sleepy C.nervous D.disappointed
(8) A.loudly B.lightly C.crazily D.creatively
(9) A.threw away B.gave away C.pointed to D.took off
(10) A.exercise B.prizes C.lessons D.success
13.(2025 新吴区一模) Boston's ice cream culture was so strong with events like the Museum of Ice Cream's grand opening at Seaport and Moose Tracks'10,000﹣cup charity challenge.My first job was to scoop(舀)ice cream at Brigham's in Concord Center.It was a(n)(1)    job for someone who thought of Boston's Scooper Bowl festival as a national holiday.At fifteen years old,wearing the required white polo shirt uniform,I was full of confidence(2)    the two miles from my home on that first hot summer day.
The very first(3)    was a boy holding a Museum of Ice Cream map."Large lemon chip cone(甜筒),please!"he spoke in a happy high voice.You see,lemon chip was among the most popular(4)    .
My smile froze.I quickly(5)    that it meant the top container(容器)was often empty.This was a piece of cake for the other waiters,but it wasn't for me.Just shy of my(6)    ,I couldn't reach the bottom container while standing up.This little boy would be a witness to a(7)    that would be repeated many times an hour.I would dive head first into the freezer(冰柜),feet kicking in the air,trying not to lose my(8)    and fall in.But sometimes I'd fall in.
By day's end,I'd bike home,white polo shirt(9)    with colourful marks from a hard day's work,arms sticky from too many cones served to too many people.But Friday afternoons sparkled!With my$45 paycheck—enough for two museum tickets—I'd race to the Museum of Ice Cream.
I was sure there was some big life lesson here,but I(10)    if I could find it.When I bit into my weekly treat—lemon chip,of course—I tasted something better:the sweetness of sticky summers,cold freezers,and a girl who kept reaching even when the ice cream seemed too far.
(1)A.art B.dream C.night D.volunteer
(2)A.driving B.running C.walking D.riding
(3)A.artist B.tourist C.waiter D.customer
(4)A.tastes B.colours C.shapes D.styles
(5)A.promised B.decided C.realized D.agreed
(6)A.looks B.weight C.height D.personalities
(7)A.scene B.sign C.clue D.cause
(8)A.job B.way C.mind D.balance
(9)A.provided B.painted C.covered D.designed
(10)A.believed B.doubted C.accepted D.refused
14.(2025 钢城区二模) As the smallest and thinnest player in my ice hockey team(冰球队),I was nicknamed(起绰号)by my team leader.The first time I heard other players call the(1)    .I didn't like it at all.I knew they wanted to make friends with me,but inside I was(2)    .
One(3)    who didn't call me by my nickname was Eric.He always tried his best to make me(4)    at home on the team.I felt like the whole team except Eric thought I was a(5)    boy.After all,they could lift me up using just one(6)    .
One day,we were playing against another team.They were all big,and they played well.I knew that any of them could get my puck (冰球)(7)    .
In the middle of the game,I was skating with the puck and I(8)    it to Eric.He was about to get it when the biggest player of the other team took(9)    stick unexpectedly.Then Eric fell.
Then,the unhappy thing happened.I saw the player laughing instead of helping Eric.I couldn't(10)    someone being so unfriendly to my friend.I skated towards him and shouted at him,"You must say sorry to him!" But the player said no.He turned around and tried to run away.But I skated(11)    to him and said the same(12)    .He tried to escape so I did the same thing again.Finally be said sorry to Eric.
From that moment on,my teammates worked with me(13)    and didn't call me by my nickname anymore.They had never seen(14)    so small stand up so bravely in front of such a big player.(15)    I might be small,I have a strong mind.
(1) A.name B.number C.time D.turn
(2) A.unhappy B.shy C.scared D.excited
(3) A.writer B.teacher C.player D.dancer
(4) A.stay B.feel C.clean D.expect
(5) A.successful B.smart C.funny D.little
(6) A.foot B.arm C.leg D.heart
(7) A.difficulty B.carefully C.quietly D.easily
(8) A.broke B.touched C.gave D.wondered
(9) A.his B.my C.their D.its
(10) A.mind B.enjoy C.remember D.stand
(11) A.even B.close C.away D.back
(12) A.language B.words C.news D.information
(13) A.harder B.faster C.less D.better
(14) A.someone B.anything C.everyone D.something
(15) A.Because B.When C.Although D.If
15.(2025 南沙区一模) Walter Bergen was heartbroken after his wife's death.He felt(1)    and stopped taking care of himself.He only ate TV dinners and toasts in his messy house.His clothes were often(2)    ,and his appearance was disheveled.
His daughter Melanie was deeply(3)    .She drove to his house and said, "Dad,you can't stay here by e and live with us." Walter got angry and(4)    , "I'm fine!Leave me alone!" Melanie felt sad and left.
A few weeks later,Walter was(5)    by a car while crossing the road.In the hospital,Melanie insisted, "Dad,you're coming to live with us now!" Feeling weak and defeated,Walter finally agreed.Melanie's husband wasn't pleased with this. "Your father is dirty and always sad.Why is he living with us?" he(6)    .Melanie firmly replied, "He's my father.He's old and heartbroken.He needs us."
One evening,Melanie told everyone, "Tomorrow is Grandparents' Day at Rosa's school." Walter asked, "What is Grandparents' Day?" Melanie explained, "Grandparents come to school to watch activities and play games." Walter said, "I will go!" But when Rosa,the granddaughter,heard this,she(7)    herself in her room and cried loudly, "Grandpa is dirty and he smells bad." Walter heard this.He felt so hurt and left sadly.
The next morning,however,Walter surprised everyone.He appeared in a clean blue suit.What's more,his hair was tidy,and he smelt fresh.Rosa's eyes widened in disbelief.Walter said(8)    , "You're right,dear.You deserve a grandpa who tries harder.You are my(9)    to be better." Rosa's face lit up,and she hugged her grandpa tightly.In that moment,they realized that family is not just about blood,but about love and support for each other when they are in(10)    .
(1) A.lively B.lonely C.hopeful D.embarrassed
(2) A.unwashed B.unfashionable C.unusual D.unknown
(3) A.confused B.surprised C.worried D.relaxed
(4) A.announced B.mentioned C.shouted D.explained
(5) A.hit B.beaten C.burnt D.caught
(6) A.admitted B.complained C.guessed D.advised
(7) A.taught B.enjoyed C.dressed D.locked
(8) A.nervously B.gently C.rudely D.sadly
(9) A.example B.model C.reason D.solution
(10) A.love B.peace C.silence D.trouble
16.(2025 济南模拟) Four years ago,Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements,but now he had money trouble.He says that he wishes he'd never(1)    to set up his own business.
"I am now in such a bad situation."Says Joel,"I hope I am(2)    working as an editor.You see,I was(3)    with my job,and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to(4)    me around all the time.I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me(5)    ,so I told my boss I was leaving.
At first,everything was(6)    .I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant(助理),my best friend at work,Don,just to be(7)    to finish things on time.And soon we(8)    large amounts of money.Don and I had a really great lifestyle,and when the work was finished,we used to take good(9)    in places like Cancun and the Bahamas,just to get relaxed.
At first,we were busy having fun,and charged(支付)everything to my credit cards instead,but then I began to(10)    how much in debt(负债)I was.At last,I had to lay Don off.I then had to(11)    all my office equipment(设备).Now I could do almost nothing even if people(12)    me.Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the(13)    ,but he said that I'd been so(14)    to him when I left that he would never employ(雇佣)me again.I've had to(15)    my business now and I don't know what I'm going to do for money.It just goes to show,if you set up your own business,you shouldn't spend money you don't have."
(1) A.hoped B.learned C.failed D.decided
(2) A.specially B.still C.also D.certainly
(3) A.pleased B.strict C.bored D.patient
(4) A.please B.order C.serve D.lead
(5) A.time B.houses C.food D.work
(6) A.perfect B.wrong C.hard D.fun
(7) A.afraid B.ready C.able D.about
(8) A.lost B.borrowed C.sent D.made
(9) A.vacations B.pictures C.courses D.chances
(10) A.imagine B.remember C.wonder D.realize
(11) A.sell B.buy C.own D.improve
(12) A.dared B.disappointed C.forgot D.asked
(13) A.advertisement B.magazine C.equipment D.lifestyle
(14) A.shy B.rude C.lazy D.straight
(15) A.close down B.pick up C.turn down D.set up
17.(2025 上城区一模) "Where is that strange sound from?"Manda asked her seven﹣year﹣old daughter Yuri.She noticed Yuri's running shoes were worn out(磨破).Water on the road leaked into(渗入) Yuri's shoes,making the noise. (1)    Manda had little money,she decided to buy Yuri shoes.
But when they got to the shoe store,Yuri looked for shoes in the area only for (2)    ."How about these?"Yuri asked,"Mama,I want this pair of shoes.My classmate David always wants such shoes."
Manda frowned(皱眉).She knew she couldn't (3)    two pairs of shoes.She also wondered(4)    Yuri was interested in getting David shoes."David's family is poorer than ours.His shoes are worn out and everyone (5)    him."Yuri explained,"Can we buy this pair for him?You can buy(6)    later."
Thinking for a while,Manda decided to buy shoes for Yuri first."I'm sorry,but you'll fall ill if you keep wearing your (7)    shoes on these rainy days."Yuri had to agree.She wasn't happy to see the shoes Mom (8)    for her.
The store owner wanted to (9)    ,but the shoes David wanted were ordered by someone else.He couldn't give them away.He wondered what to do. (10)    ,he had an idea.
The next morning,Yuri found a box outside her house.There was a (11)    on the box.It read,"Hope David loves them!"She opened the box and was (12)    .Inside was a pair of shoes similar to what David wanted!She held them close and cried in (13)    .Manda was moved by Yuri's kindness and the (14)    gift.The truest treasures are not the shoes we wear,but the (15)    we share.Small acts can make a big difference.
(1) A.Because B.So C.But D.Although
(2) A.girls B.boys C.men D.women
(3) A.see B.have C.afford D.wear
(4) A.when B.why C.where D.whether
(5) A.makes fun of B.is good with C.gets mad at D.takes pride in
(6) A.mine B.yours C.his D.theirs
(7) A.dirty B.ugly C.strange D.wet
(8) A.painted B.borrowed C.bought D.made
(9) A.save B.help C.thank D.move
(10) A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Recently D.Firstly
(11) A.newspaper B.T﹣shirt C.note D.magazine
(12) A.relaxed B.embarrassed C.scared D.surprised
(13) A.sadness B.joy C.pain D.pride
(14) A.traditional B.interesting C.colorful D.unexpected
(15) A.love B.knowledge C.time D.honor
18.(2025 越秀区一模) The Spring Festival has been added to the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization's(UNESCO) Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) list.With this(1)    addition,China now has 44 items on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list.
"Spring Festival"here refers not to the Chinese New Year's starting date,but to the cultural practices kept by Chinese communities during this (2)    .This tradition includes house﹣cleaning(da sao chu) before New Year's Eve,wearing new clothes,and decorating homes with red items.Festival activities like the family reunion dinner and giving red packets with lucky money connect family better and (3)    happy moments.
In (4)    years,the Spring Festival has become a joyful event for the world.Several lively and fun traditions rooted in the Chinese culture have grown on people outside China.For example,the dragon and lion dances,which are believed to(5)    bad luck and bring best wishes,have attracted people in many different countries.The (6)    that the festival shows are accepted by many countries.More and more people are showing growing interest in (7)    cultural heritage crafts such as paper﹣cutting and zodiac animal stories like the Loong or snake.
UNESCO leaders say China does good work keeping traditions alive,and suggest that other countries should follow China's (8)    in cultural protection.
The Spring Festival has received UNESCO's honor for good reasons.It helps make sure that traditions remain strong in (9)    society,and also sets an example around the world in cultural protection.UNESCO's decision marks the beginning of a new stage.Along with other Chinese traditions,the Spring Festival will (10)    to raise our spirits now and in the future.
(1) A.perfect B.main C.lively D.fresh
(2) A.period B.year C.age D.stage
(3) A.begin B.believe C.create D.share
(4) A.coming B.recent C.future D.next
(5) A.take off B.put out C.think over D.scare away
(6) A.rules B.interests C.values D.benefits
(7) A.exploring B.sending C.inventing D.buying
(8) A.symbol B.relation C.fact D.example
(9) A.free B.modern C.local D.ancient
(10) A.begin B.choose C.continue D.try
19.(2025 南京一模) I was a young man finishing up my teaching degree at college.I was (1)    to a high school to do my student teaching.The car, (2)    twenty years old,was my only means of transportation.It had broken down several times and my dad had tried to fix it.Still,it burned oil and backfired.It had also had flat tires(爆胎) more than once,so I had a jack(千斤顶),and a spare in my car ready to go.It was all I could (3)    though,so I prayed to God as I drove along that it would last one more day.
As I drove down the road on the way to the school,I noticed something up ahead on the other side of the four lane road.It was a car parked to the side.As I got (4)    ,I noticed that it had a flat tyre.An elderly lady was standing next to it,not knowing what to do.I knew I would be (5)    ,but decided to turn at the next exit,head back to her,and help.It took about five minutes but I made the turn.But when I was (6)    there,I saw two men had already arrived and were helping (7)    .One was jacking up the car,while the other was talking to the old lady and holding her hand like he was her own grandson.
I slowed,pulled up,and asked if they needed any help.The lady said,"No,thanks dear.These wonderful gentlemen are (8)    my car."I waved and drove on to another exit to turn back onto my lane.But as I did I noticed that there was a (9)    on my face and a happiness in my heart.It felt good knowing there were still so many good people out there.
Looking back on this makes me realize that faith isn't just (10)    you believe.It is what you do.Love isn't just how you feel.It is how you act.May all of your days be full of faith and love then.May all of your days be filled with acts of kindness.
(1) A.walking B.riding C.driving D.flying
(2) A.if B.though C.when D.once
(3) A.afford B.lend C.save D.protect
(4) A.faster B.closer C.slower D.further
(5) A.calm B.right C.patient D.late
(6) A.almost B.hardly C.never D.suddenly
(7) A.me B.her C.him D.us
(8) A.paying for B.looking after C.giving up D.taking away
(9) A.love B.cry C.smile D.surprise
(10) A.when B.where C.how D.what
20.(2025 南山区二模) During a physics class,the teacher asked,"Why do we have brakes(刹车) in our cars?"One student stood up and said,"Sir,to stop the car."
Another student added,"To control the car's(1)    ."
The students kept giving(2)    answers,so the teacher decided to share his own thoughts.
He said,"I appreciate all of your answers.However,I see it a bit differently.Brakes in a car allow us to drive(3)    ."
The students were (4)    .No one had expected this answer.The teacher continued,"Imagine if our cars had no brakes.Would you dare to drive fast?It's actually the brakes that give us the(5)    to drive quickly and reach our destination(目的地) safely."
The class fell silent.They had never considered brakes this way.Smiling,the teacher(6)    ,"In life,we also have brakes."Our parents,teachers and friends may sometimes ask us about our goals,our progress and our decisions.We often see their questions as(7)    that hold us back.
But what if we saw these questions as brakes in cars?These"brakes"keep us safe while we are taking risks.Sometimes,we just need to(8)    or even take a step back,so we can make a big jump forward.Without these"brakes",we might lose our way or face unfortunate(9)    in life.
So,we need to understand that the challenges in our lives are not there to stop us.They are there to help us move forward faster and more safely,so we can eventually reach our(10)    .
(1) A.size B.engine C.speed D.direction
(2) A.traditional B.productive C.different D.similar
(3) A.farther B.faster C.slower D.safer
(4) A.amused B.confused C.frightened D.satisfying
(5) A.fuel B.energy C.experience D.confidence
(6) A.went on B.went off C.went over D.went out
(7) A.solutions B.challenges C.adventures D.opportunities
(8) A.continue B.avoid C.stop D.breathe
(9) A.tools B.accidents C.activities D.equipment
(10) A.failures B.performance C.places D.goals
中考英语核心考点 完形填空
参考答案与试题解析
一.完形填空(共20小题)
1.(2025 钱塘区二模) Mya finished playing a song and looked up at her piano teacher.
"You played very well,"Ms.Jackson said."Would you like to join other students and play it at the (1) B  this Saturday afternoon?"
"I can't,"Mya said (2) C  .
"Many kids are shy,"Ms.Jackson said,"but the best way to (3) C  your fear is just by doing what scares you."
"I'm sorry.I can't,"Mya went on."My grandma (4) D  my family to go to the Thanksgiving party."Secretly,she was glad to have a(an) (5) A  because the idea of playing in public made her really nervous,just like the butterflies in her stomach.
On Saturday morning,as Mya prepared presents,she pictured lots of shoppers hanging around and listening while her friends were playing the piano at the mall.I'm so (6) A  I won't be there,she thought.
When Mya and her parents arrived,they greeted Grandma with hugs.Mrs.Carmen,the activities director,showed a short holiday movie."We usually end by (7) B  Over the River and Through the Wood,"Mrs.Carmen said."(8) C  our piano player wasn't able to make it today."
"Mya plays the piano,"Grandma said,smiling (9) C  .
"Wonderful."Mrs.Carmen smiled. "Mya,would you like to play?It would be such a help."
Mya looked around the room.How could she ever find the (10) D  to play here?This would be (11) B  than playing at the mall.Here,everyone was sitting in a big circle facing the piano.
Mya was about to say no.Then she saw the smiles on all the faces around (12) D  .She remembered Ms.Jackson's (13) C  .Mya took a deep breath and walked to the piano.
She sat down and started to play.It was so beautiful that (14) B  began to sing along the music.How amazing it was!
A warm feeling (15) A  the butterflies in her stomach.Ms.Jackson was right.Mya just had to do it.And she did!
(1) A.hall B.mall C.theater D.community
(2) A.impatiently B.happily C.quickly D.finally
(3) A.realize B.hide C.overcome D.express
(4) A.helped B.ordered C.drove D.invited
(5) A.excuse B.dream C.plan D.expression
(6) A.glad B.surprised C.sorry D.angry
(7) A.writing B.singing C.recording D.reading
(8) A.So B.Because C.But D.And
(9) A.secretly B.calmly C.proudly D.peacefully
(10) A.chance B.skill C.spirit D.courage
(11) A.stranger B.worse C.better D.easier
(12) A.me B.them C.him D.her
(13) A.gifts B.lessons C.words D.rules
(14) A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody
(15) A.took away B.built up C.mixed with D.added to
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】BCCDA ABCCD BDCBA
【分析】文章主要讲述了Mya在钢琴老师邀请她在购物中心表演钢琴时因害怕而拒绝,后因奶奶在感恩节派对上推荐她表演,她最终克服恐惧并成功表演的故事。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:这个星期六下午,你愿意和其他学生一起在购物中心玩吗?hall大厅;mall购物中心;theater剧院;community社区。根据while her friends were playing the piano at the mall(她的朋友们在购物中心弹钢琴)可知,是购物中心。故选B。
(2)考查副词。句意:"我不能。"Mya迅速地说道。impatiently不耐烦地;happily高兴地;quickly迅速地;finally最后。根据"Many kids are shy,"Ms.Jackson said,"but the best way to your fear is just by doing what scares you."("很多孩子都很害羞,"Jackson女士说,"但是 恐惧的最好方法就是做让你害怕的事情。")可知,老师鼓励的话语中透露了Mya害怕在公众面前表演,性格害羞,所以推断出Mya会很快拒绝。故选C。
(3)考查动词。句意:但是克服恐惧的最好方法就是做让你害怕的事情。realize意识到;hide隐藏,overcome克服;express表达。根据by doing what scares you(做让你害怕的事情)可知,这里说的是克服恐惧。故选C。
(4)考查动词。句意:我的奶奶邀请我们全家去参加感恩节派对。helped帮助;ordered命令;drove驾驶;invited邀请。根据 to go to the Thanksgiving party(去参加感恩节派对)可知,是奶奶邀请家人参加派对。故选D。
(5)考查名词。句意:私下里,她很高兴有一个借口,因为在公众面前表演的想法让她非常紧张,心里七上八下的。excuse借口;dream梦想;plan计划;expression表达。根据because the idea of playing in public made her really nervous(因为在公众面前表演的想法让她非常紧张)可知,Mya本来就不想在公众面前表演,奶奶邀请全家参加派对正好成了她拒绝表演的借口。故选A。
(6)考查形容词。句意:我很高兴我不会去那里,她想。glad高兴的;surprised惊讶的;sorry抱歉的;angry生气的。根据she was glad to have an excuse because the idea of playing in public made her really nervous,(她很高兴有一个借口,因为在公众面前表演的想法让她非常紧张,)可知,Mya不想在公众面前表演,所以对于不去购物中心表演这件事很高兴。故选A。
(7)考查动名词。句意:我们通常以唱《越过河流穿过树林》结束。writing写;singing唱;recording录制;reading读。根据Over the River and Through the Wood(《越过河流穿过树林》)可知,这里是说唱歌。故选B。
(8)考查连词。句意:但我们的钢琴演奏者今天没能来。So所以;Because因为;But但是;And和。根据We usually end by singing Over the River and Through the Wood(我们通常以唱《越过河流穿过树林》结束)可知,前后是转折关系,用But连接。故选C。
(9)考查副词。句意:"Mya会弹钢琴,"奶奶骄傲地笑着说。secretly秘密地;calmly平静地;proudly骄傲地;peacefully平静地。根据句意可知,奶奶推荐Mya表演钢琴,所以是骄傲地笑着说。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:她怎么能找到勇气在这里表演呢?chance机会;skill技能;spirit精神;courage勇气。根据because the idea of playing in public made her really nervous(因为在公众面前表演的想法让她非常紧张)可知,Mya害怕在公众面前表演,这里是说她觉得在这里表演需要勇气。故选D。
(11)考查形容词比较级。句意:这会比在购物中心表演更糟糕。stranger更奇怪的;worse更糟糕的;better更好的;easier更容易的。根据because the idea of playing in public made her really nervous(因为在公众面前表演的想法让她非常紧张)和Here,everyone was sitting in a big circle facing the piano.
(在这里,每个人都面对着钢琴坐成一个大圆圈。)可知,Mya觉得这种情况比在购物中心表演更糟。故选B。
(12)考查代词。句意:然后她看到了她周围所有人脸上的笑容,me我;them他们;him他;her她。根据句意可知,这里说的是Mya看到她周围人的笑容,around后接her,表示"在她周围",符合语境。故选D。
(13)考查名词。句意:她想起了Jackson女士的话,gifts礼物;lessons课程;words话语;rules规则。根据"Many kids are shy,"Ms.Jackson said,"but the best way to overcome your fear is just by doing what scares you."("很多孩子都很害羞,"Jackson女士说,"但是克服恐惧的最好方法就是做让你害怕的事情。")可知,是想起老师说的话。故选C。
(14)考查不定代词。句意:它是如此美妙,以至于每个人都开始跟着音乐唱歌。nobody没有人;everybody每个人;somebody某人;anybody任何人。根据It was so beautiful that(它是如此美妙)可知,Mya弹得很好,每个人都跟着唱起来。故选B。
(15)考查动词短语。句意:一种温暖的感觉带走了她的紧张情绪。took away带走;built up建立;mixed with混合;added to增加。根据the butterflies in her stomach(她的紧张情绪)可知,Mya克服恐惧成功表演后,之前紧张的感觉被温暖的感觉取代。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
2.(2025 富县模拟) Last year,I learned from a newspaper that some sick kids needed help.I phoned the newspaper and I was asked to(1) A  a little girl named Lisa,who had mental (心理的) illness.
A short time later,I went for a(2) B  to Lisa.After having been at the mental hospital for years,she had recently been(3) C  to be at home.In the beginning,I did most of the talking.Lisa,however,was too quiet,shyly sitting in the corner of the sofa and listening.She was too careful to keep avoiding my (4) D  .Over time,Lisa felt more comfortable little by little while I was present.Our weekly get﹣together usually meant sharing a cup of hot coffee,window shopping or (5) C  slow walks in the country.
Lisa never discussed how she felt about our friendship,even after we completed our first year together.However,she knew she could always depend on me.
Then one day I got a call from our volunteer group. "Mary,would you and Lisa like to be interviewed on a TV news show?" I was so (6) B  to answer, "Wow!Let me discuss it with Lisa." I didn't think Lisa would be comfortable going on "live" television.But to my surprise,Lisa wanted to be interviewed,(7) D  .
At the interview,she said, "If I can help other people understand how (8) B  our friendship is,and how it has helped me,maybe they'll volunteer,too.Mary,wouldn't that be great?" With tears running down,we (9) A  at one another.
From then on,Lisa never missed a chance to plant seeds (种子) about the volunteer group with others.Her face lit up whenever she talked about our (10) D  friendship.
(1) A.help B.enjoy C.teach D.tell
(2) A.swim B.visit C.trip D.way
(3) A.warned B.ordered C.allowed D.hoped
(4) A.hands B.legs C.arms D.eyes
(5) A.needing B.picking C.taking D.collecting
(6) A.angry B.excited C.bored D.worried
(7) A.neither B.also C.either D.too
(8) A.interesting B.important C.patient D.similar
(9) A.smiled B.laughed C.pointed D.shouted
(10) A.common B.funny C.dangerous D.special
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】ABCDC BDBAD
【分析】本文讲述了作者与一位患有心理疾病的丽莎之间建立起的特殊友谊,以及共同参与志愿者活动并因此受到电视采访的经历。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我给报社打电话,他们让我帮助一个名叫丽莎的小女孩,她患有心理疾病。help帮助;enjoy享受;teach教;tell告诉。根据上文some sick kids needed help(一些生病的孩子需要帮助。)可知,此处指帮助丽莎。故选A。
(2)考查动词。句意:不久之后,我去拜访了丽莎。swim游泳;visit拜访;trip旅行;way方法。根据I went for a...to Lisa.(我去......丽莎。)并结合下文内容可知,作者去拜访了丽莎。故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:在精神病院住了多年之后,她最近被允许回家了。warned警告;ordered命令;allowed允许;hoped希望。根据After having been at the mental hospital for years,she had recently been...to be at home.(在精神病院住了多年之后,她最近被......回家了。)可知,此处指丽莎被允许从精神病院回家。故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:她太小心了,一直避免和我的目光接触。hands手;legs腿;arms胳膊;eyes眼睛。根据I did most of the talking.(我做了大部分的谈话。)可知,作者在和丽莎交谈,因此此处指交谈中的目光接触。故选D。
(5)考查动名词。句意:我们每周的聚会通常意味着一起喝杯热咖啡,逛街或者在乡间散步。needing需要;picking捡起;taking走,拿;collecting收集。take walks"散步",是固定用法。故选C。
(6)考查形容词。句意:我很兴奋地回答:"哇!让我和丽莎商量一下。"angry生气的;excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;worried担心的。根据下文Wow!(哇!)可知,作者是兴奋的。故选B。
(7)考查副词。句意:但令我惊讶的是,丽莎也想接受采访。neither也不;also也,通常用于句中;either也,通常用于否定句句末;too也,通常用于肯定句句末。空处位于句末,且Lisa wanted to be interviewed(丽莎想接受采访。)是肯定句。故选D。
(8)考查形容词。句意:如果我能帮助别人理解我们的友谊有多重要,以及它是如何帮助我的,也许他们也会自愿。interesting有趣的;important重要的;patient有耐心的;similar类似的。根据how...our friendship is,and how it has helped me,(理解我们的友谊有多......以及它是如何帮助我的)可知,此处指理解作者和丽莎之间的友谊多么地重要。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:我们泪流满面,相视一笑。smiled微笑;laughed大笑;pointed指向;shouted喊叫。根据With tears running down,we...at one another.(我们泪流满面,彼此......)可知,此处指作者和丽莎彼此微笑着。故选A。
(10)考查形容词。句意:每当谈到我们之间特别的友谊时,她的脸上就容光焕发。common普通的;funny有趣的;dangerous危险的;special特别的。Her face lit up whenever she talked about our ...friendship.(每当谈到我们之间......友谊时,她的脸上就容光焕发。)根据文章内容可知,在作者的帮助下,丽莎不仅感受到了友谊的温暖和支持,还积极参与社会活动、传播志愿者精神的热情,因此作者和丽莎之间的这份友谊是很特别的。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
3.(2025 温岭市二模)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Fiona was a very popular girl at school.From an early age,she made an effort to be kind and (1) B  to everyone.She invited the whole class to her birthday party and gave gifts to everybody once in a while.
However,everything (2) A  on International Day of Friendship.In class that day,everyone had to make three (3) D  for their three best friends.Fiona enjoyed the task of choosing (4) C  from all her classmates.But when all the gifts had been made and shared out,she was the (5) B  one that didn't receive a gift!Fiona hadn't expected this and felt terrible, (6) A  for hours.Everyone came to comfort her,but each (7) C  only a short time before leaving﹣just as she had done to others so many times.
She realized she was a good companion (伙伴),but she hadn't been a true friend to anyone.Although she had tried to be close to everyone,she found that wasn't enough to create true (8) D  That night,Fiona told her mother about (9) C  .Her mother said, "My dear,you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. (10) B  you want true friends,you must give them time and real care.For a true friend,you must always be (11) A  in good times and bad."
Hearing this,Fiona decided to change her ways to finally have some true friends.As she lay in bed that night,she thought about how to (12) D  this.She thought about her mother,who was always ready to help her,put up with her bad behaviour, (13) C  her and loved her dearly.That was (14) B  made a true friend!
Fiona smiled (15) A  ,realizing she already had the best friend anyone could ever want.
(1) A.similar B.friendly C.important D.open
(2) A.changed B.promised C.enjoyed D.solved
(3) A.cakes B.smiles C.friends D.gifts
(4) A.one B.two C.three D.four
(5) A.first B.only C.last D.best
(6) A.crying B.laughing C.jumping D.playing
(7) A.smiled B.cried C.stayed D.rested
(8) A.love B.hope C.success D.friendship
(9) A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
(10) A.Before B.If C.Until D.Unless
(11) A.helpful B.talented C.creative D.silent
(12) A.include B.explain C.continue D.achieve
(13) A.questioned B.challenged C.encouraged D.controlled
(14) A.when B.what C.how D.who
(15) A.happily B.comfortably C.patiently D.angrily
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】BADCB ACDCB ADCBA
【分析】本文讲述了Fiona在学校很受欢迎,她努力友善待人。但在国际友谊日,她没收到礼物,后来在妈妈的启发下,她决定改变方式去拥有真正的朋友。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:从很小的时候起,她就努力对每个人都和蔼且友好。similar相似的;friendly友好的;important重要的;open开放的。根据"be kind and"(和蔼的并且......)可知,这里需要一个和kind类似表示友好态度的词。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:然而,在国际友谊日一切都变了。changed改变;promised承诺;enjoyed享受;solved解决。根据Fiona was a very popular girl at school.(Fiona在学校是一个非常受欢迎的女孩。)以及However(然而)表转折可知,情况发生了变化。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:那天在课堂上,每个人都要为他们三个最好的朋友制作三件礼物。cakes蛋糕;smiles微笑;friends朋友;gifts礼物。根据后文"all the gifts had been made"(所有的礼物都做好了)可知,这里是制作礼物。故选D。
(4)考查数词。句意:Fiona很享受从她所有同学中挑选三个(人做礼物)的任务。one一;two二;three三;four四。根据前文"for their three best friends"(为他们的三个最好的朋友)可知,是挑选三个。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:但是当所有的礼物都做好并分发出去后,她是唯一一个没有收到礼物的人。first第一;only唯一;last最后;best最好。根据后文Fiona hadn't expected this and felt terrible(Fiona无法接受,感觉很难过)可知,Fiona没收到礼物很伤心,可知她是唯一没收到的。故选B。
(6)考查现在分词。句意:Fiona没有预料到这一点,难受得哭了好几个小时。crying哭泣;laughing大笑;jumping跳跃;playing玩耍。根据"felt terrible"(感觉难过)可知,是难过哭泣。故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:每个人都来安慰她,但每个人都只停留了很短的时间就离开了——就像她过去很多次对别人做的那样。smiled微笑;cried哭泣;stayed停留;rested休息。根据"before leaving"(离开之前)可知,这里是停留。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:尽管她努力和每个人亲近,但她发现这不足以建立真正的友谊。love爱;hope希望;success成功;friendship友谊。文章围绕Fiona在友谊方面的经历,这里是说不足以建立真正的友谊。故选D。
(9)考查不定代词。句意:那天晚上,Fiona把一切都告诉了她妈妈。anything任何事;nothing没有什么;everything一切;something某事。根据Fiona told her mother about(Fiona告诉她的妈妈......)这里是Fiona把在学校关于友谊日没收到礼物等事情都告诉妈妈。故选C。
(10)考查连词。句意:亲爱的,你不能用一个微笑或几句好话来买朋友。如果你想要真正的朋友,你必须给他们时间和真正的关心。Before在……之前;If如果;Until直到;Unless除非。根据...you want true friends,you must give them time and real care.(......你想要真正的朋友,你必须给他们时间和真正的关心。)可知,这里是表假设条件,空后为肯定条件,使用If。故选B。
(11)考查形容词。句意:对于一个真正的朋友,无论顺境还是逆境,你都必须乐于助人。helpful乐于助人的;talented有天赋的;creative有创造力的;silent沉默的。根据前文"give them time and real care"(给他们时间和真正的关心)可知,这里是说在朋友需要时要乐于助人。故选A。
(12)考查动词。句意:那天晚上她躺在床上时,她思考着如何实现这一点。include包括;explain解释;continue继续;achieve实现。根据"change her ways to finally have some true friends"(改变方法最终有一些真正的朋友)可知,这里是思考如何实现有真正朋友这件事。故选D。
(13)考查动词。句意:她想到了她的妈妈,她总是乐于帮助她,指出她的不良行为,并且深深地爱着她。questioned质疑;challenged挑战;encouraged鼓励;controlled控制。根据"help her"(帮助她)"point out her bad behaviour"(指出她的不良行为)"loved her dearly"(深深爱她)可知,妈妈是鼓励她的。故选C。
(14)考查代词。句意:那就是造就一个真正朋友的因素。when什么时候;what什么;how怎样;who谁。这里引导表语从句,在从句中作主语,指代事物。故选B。
(15)考查副词。句意:Fiona开心地笑了,意识到她已经拥有了别人所能想要的最好的朋友。happily开心地;comfortably舒适地;patiently耐心地;angrily生气地。根据"realizing she already had the best friend"(意识到她已经有最好的朋友)可知,是开心地笑。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
4.(2025 莱芜区模拟) In a workshop in Hangzhou,filled with the warm glow of traditional lanterns,14﹣year﹣old Chen Xiaoyu found herself in the spotlight overnight.When people came to interview her,she (1) B  adjusted (调整) her AI camera with a confident and firm look.Xiaoyu is part of her school's "Digital Intangible Heritage" (数字非遗) team. (2) D  new goal is to protect the art of making Jiangnan silk lanterns,which is slowly (3) C  .
The biggest challenge for Xiaoyu was (4) A  Master Wang,an 82﹣year﹣old lantern artist.He could (5) C  teach the detailed techniques of making lanterns because of his shaky hands.So Xiaoyu made a brave decision to use AI to (6) B  and analyze his hand movements.
Every weekend,she (7) D  Master Wang's hands while he colored silk and bent (弯折) bamboo.The AI program turned his (8) A  into 368 short videos.When their first digital guidebook was finished,Master Wang was so moved that he cried. "I never thought teenagers would use technology to remember (9) C  my old hands f
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