【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语外研版核心考点考前冲刺 状语从句(含解析)

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名称 【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语外研版核心考点考前冲刺 状语从句(含解析)
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更新时间 2025-06-12 13:49:34

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语核心考点 状语从句
一.选择题(共16小题)
1.(2023 岳阳一模) It has been much easier for me to go to work ______shared bikes(共享单车) appeared.(  )
A. since B. before C. unless
2.(2023 玄武区一模) You won't fully understand the value of literature__________ you read it for yourself.(  )
A. because B. unless C. if D. as soon as
3.(2023 苏州一模)People should behave respectfully toward others ________ they would like to be treated.(  )
A.when B.as C.how D.if
4.(2023 安徽三模) You never really know a person you put yourself in his place.(  )
A. while B. until C. if D. because
5.(2023 前郭县一模) You mustn't drive a car _______ you get a driver's licence.(  )
A. because B. though C. unless
6.(2023 思明区校级二模)—Treatment and vaccines(疫苗) must be available to all.
—I agree.No one is safe ____ everyone is safe.(  )
A. except B. although C. until
7.(2023 文山州一模) My grandfather never gives up learning ________ he is over seventy.(  )
A. as long as B. even though
C. as soon as D. ever since
8.(2023 南开区一模)I began to learn English________ I was six years old.(  )
A. when B. because C. if D. although
9.(2023 镇江一模)Chen Dong,one of the Shenzhou XIV astronauts,now holds the record for the longest in﹣orbit (轨道) time ___________he spent a total of 214 days on two space missions.(  )
A. while B. when C. before D. after
10.(2023 龙岩模拟) we work hard,we ' ll make our life full of happiness.(  )
A. If B. Unless C. Though
11.(2023 南皮县校级模拟)_________you don't know what the word means,you can guess its meaning first.(  )
A. Until B. If C. Unless D. After
12.(2023 恩施市模拟) My grandpa does exercise in the park every day__________ the weather stops him.(  )
A. unless B. while C. if
13.(2023 渝北区校级一模) The gold mask in Sanxingdui remained unknown scientists discovered it.(  )
A. after B. if C. since D. until
14.(2023 凤凰县一模)Susan will take her daughter to the amusement park ________ she gets the tickets.(  )
A.if B.until C.although
15.(2023 馆陶县二模)________you are crazy about computer games,you will fall behind others.(  )
A. Before B. If C. Though D. Unless
16.(2023 香坊区二模) Everyone wants to own happiness.In fact,happiness lies in what you do you find and enjoy it.(  )
A. even if B. so that C. as long as
中考英语核心考点 状语从句
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共16小题)
1.(2023 岳阳一模) It has been much easier for me to go to work ______shared bikes(共享单车) appeared.(  )
A. since B. before C. unless
【考点】时间状语从句.
【答案】A
【分析】自从共享单车出现以来,我上班变得容易多了。
【解答】A.自从;B.在...以前;C.除非;主句It has been much easier for me to go to work 的时态为现在完成时态,从句shared bikes(共享单车) appeared时态为一般过去时态,故此句考查现在完成时态中since引导的时间状语从句。since后跟一般过去时态的句子或过去时间状语的短语。
故选:A。
【点评】牢记现在完成时态中引导的时间状语从句since的用法。
2.(2023 玄武区一模) You won't fully understand the value of literature__________ you read it for yourself.(  )
A. because B. unless C. if D. as soon as
【考点】条件状语从句.
【答案】B
【分析】除非你亲自阅读,否则你不会完全理解文学的价值。
【解答】because因为;unless除非;if如果;as soon as一......就......;根据"You won't fully understand the value of literature...you read it for yourself."可知,除非你亲自阅读,否则你不会完全理解文学的价值,因此选unless。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查条件状语从句,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
3.(2023 苏州一模)People should behave respectfully toward others ________ they would like to be treated.(  )
A.when B.as C.how D.if
【考点】方式状语从句.
【答案】B
【分析】人们应该尊重他人,就像他们希望被对待一样。
【解答】when当……时;as照……方式;how怎样;if如果。根据"People should behave respectfully toward others …they would like to be treated"可知,后半句指正如希望被尊重对待。
故选:B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,掌握不同连词的词义是解答此题的关键。
4.(2023 安徽三模) You never really know a person you put yourself in his place.(  )
A. while B. until C. if D. because
【考点】时间状语从句.
【答案】B
【分析】直到你把自己放在对方的角度才能真正的了解一个人。
【解答】考查连词辨析。while当......时;until直到;if如果;because因为;句子中never表示否定,not...until表示"直到......才"是固定搭配,结合句意可知,空处用until。
故选:B。
【点评】考查连词。要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
5.(2023 前郭县一模) You mustn't drive a car _______ you get a driver's licence.(  )
A. because B. though C. unless
【考点】条件状语从句.
【答案】C
【分析】除非你有驾照否则你不能开车。
【解答】A.因为,引导原因状语从句;B.尽管,引导让步状语从句;C.除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。分析两句逻辑关系,可知you get a driver's licence(你有驾照)是前一句的条件,用条件状语从句。
故选:C。
【点评】明确各个连词含义及区别,分析句子,结合句意即可得出答案。
6.(2023 思明区校级二模)—Treatment and vaccines(疫苗) must be available to all.
—I agree.No one is safe ____ everyone is safe.(  )
A. except B. although C. until
【考点】时间状语从句.
【答案】C
【分析】﹣所有人都必须保证获得治疗和疫苗。
﹣我同意。在每个人安全之前没人是安全的。
【解答】A.除了,引导状语从句;B.尽管,引导让步状语从句;C.直到......为止,引导时间状语从句。根据句意,此句表示时间。
故选:C。
【点评】明确连词的含义及区别,分析句子,结合语境即可得出答案。
7.(2023 文山州一模) My grandfather never gives up learning ________ he is over seventy.(  )
A. as long as B. even though
C. as soon as D. ever since
【考点】让步状语从句.
【答案】B
【分析】我爷爷从不放弃学习尽管他70多岁了。
【解答】A.只要,引导条件状语从句;B.尽管,引导让步状语从句;C.一......就......,引导时间状语从句;D.自从,引导时间状语从句。根据句意两句为转折关系。
故选:B。
【点评】分析句子,了解每个选项区别,根据语境即可得出答案。
8.(2023 南开区一模)I began to learn English________ I was six years old.(  )
A. when B. because C. if D. although
【考点】时间状语从句.
【答案】A
【分析】当我6岁时开始学英语。
【解答】A.当......时,引导时间状语从句;B.因为,引导原因状语从句;C.如果,引导条件状语从句;D.尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据I was six years old(我6岁)是时间,需用when引导时间状语从句。
故选:A。
【点评】分析句子判断成分,了解各个连词的区别,结合语境即可写出答案。
9.(2023 镇江一模)Chen Dong,one of the Shenzhou XIV astronauts,now holds the record for the longest in﹣orbit (轨道) time ___________he spent a total of 214 days on two space missions.(  )
A. while B. when C. before D. after
【考点】时间状语从句.
【答案】D
【分析】陈冬,神舟14号的一名宇航员,现在在他执行两次飞行任务总计214天后,保持着轨道飞行时间最长的记录。
【解答】A.当......时,从句需用延续性动词;B.当......时,从句可用延续性动词或瞬间动词;C.在......前;D.在......后。根据now holds the record(现在保持记录)发生在他执行任务之后。
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查时间状语从句,分析句子,确定逻辑关系,即可找到正确答案。
10.(2023 龙岩模拟) we work hard,we ' ll make our life full of happiness.(  )
A. If B. Unless C. Though
【考点】条件状语从句.
【答案】A
【分析】如果我们努力工作,我们的生活将会充满幸福。
【解答】考直连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though尽管。根据" we work hard,we'll make our life full of happiness."可知,此处指如果努力工作,生活就会幸福,为if引导的条件状语从句。
故选:A。
【点评】考查连词。要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
11.(2023 南皮县校级模拟)_________you don't know what the word means,you can guess its meaning first.(  )
A. Until B. If C. Unless D. After
【考点】条件状语从句.
【答案】B
【分析】如果你不知道这个词的意思,你可以先猜它的意思。
【解答】until直到;if如果;unless除非;after在......之后;分析" you don't know what the word means,you can guess its meaning first."可知前句是后句的条件,应用if"如果"引导条件状语从句。
故选:B。
【点评】考查连词。要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
12.(2023 恩施市模拟) My grandpa does exercise in the park every day__________ the weather stops him.(  )
A. unless B. while C. if
【考点】条件状语从句.
【答案】A
【分析】我爷爷每天在公园锻炼除非天气阻止他。
【解答】A.除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;B.当......时,引导时间状语此句;C.如果,引导条件状语从句。根据 the weather stops him(除非天气阻止他)可知此句是一种表达否定含义的条件。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查条件状语从句,明确连接词的含义,结合语境即可得出答案。
13.(2023 渝北区校级一模) The gold mask in Sanxingdui remained unknown scientists discovered it.(  )
A. after B. if C. since D. until
【考点】时间状语从句.
【答案】D
【分析】三星堆的金面具在科学家发现之前一直不为人知。
【解答】after在……之后;if如果;since自从;until直到。根据The gold mask in Sanxingdui remained unknown"三星堆的金面具不为人知"可知,此处是until引导的时间状语从句。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握不同连词的词义是解答此题的关键。
14.(2023 凤凰县一模)Susan will take her daughter to the amusement park ________ she gets the tickets.(  )
A.if B.until C.although
【考点】条件状语从句.
【答案】A
【分析】如果苏珊拿到票,她会带女儿去游乐园。
【解答】if如果;until直到;although虽然。分析"Susan will take her daughter to the amusement park...she gets the tickets."可知后句是前句的条件,应用if"如果"引导条件状语从句。
故选:A。
【点评】考查连词。要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
15.(2023 馆陶县二模)________you are crazy about computer games,you will fall behind others.(  )
A. Before B. If C. Though D. Unless
【考点】条件状语从句.
【答案】B
【分析】如果你对电脑游戏着迷,你就会落后于别人。
【解答】before在......之前;if如果,是否;though尽管;unless除非;根据"...you are crazy about computer games,you will fall behind others."可知,如果你对电脑游戏着迷,你就会落后于别人,因此选"If"引导条件状语从句。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查条件状语从句,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
16.(2023 香坊区二模) Everyone wants to own happiness.In fact,happiness lies in what you do you find and enjoy it.(  )
A. even if B. so that C. as long as
【考点】条件状语从句.
【答案】C
【分析】每个人都想拥有幸福。事实上,幸福就在于你所做的事情,只要你发现并享受它。
【解答】even if即使、虽然;so that以便;as long as只要。根据"happiness lies in what you do ...you find and enjoy it."可知后半句是前半句所要表达的条件,因此用as long as引导条件状语从句。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握条件状语从句的用法是解答本题的关键。
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