静海一中2024-2025第二学期高一英语(6月)
学生学业能力调研试卷
考生注意:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题(85分)和第Ⅱ卷提高题(17分)第Ⅲ卷听力(15分)共三部分,共117分。3分卷面分。
第Ⅰ卷 基础题(共85分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. —Would you like to read some news about the football game, Mike
—________. I feel like doing something else.
A. Not likely. B. No problem. C. Never mind. D. Not really.
【答案】D
2. This sheet of paper, ______ in two, is highly suitable for drawing.
A. folded B. to fold C. folding D. folds
【答案】A
3. We face choices every day, some of which are ______, while others are far from important.
A. significant B. capable C. passive D. accurate
【答案】A
4. It is great efforts and perseverance that lead to success. In other words, no one can succeed ______.
A. in addition B. on the move C. in terms of D. by accident
【答案】D
5. Viewers are attracted by Van Gogh’s sunflower paintings ______ they see the artist’s passion and feelings.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
【答案】C
6. Since last month, George, along with some of his former classmates, ________ to have a 20-year gathering during this summer holiday.
A. have expected B. expected
C. have been expecting D. has been expecting
【答案】D
7. As for this issue, the government will provide a formal ______ tomorrow.
A. contribution B. declaration C. exhibition D. fiction
【答案】B
8. Never ______ enthusiasm for life, which is too short to waste!
A. conduct B. shoot C. lack D. sponsor
【答案】C
9. After ________ this challenging issue, you’ll have a chance to take a break.
A. resolving B. to resolve C. resolved D. being resolved
【答案】A
10. ________ this is only a small village, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all the year round.
A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While
【答案】D
11. At this time tomorrow morning, we _______ a visit to the Forbidden City.
A. are paying B. will be paying C. will pay D. are to pay
【答案】B
12. In truth, scientists ______ a theory based on numerous experiments and practice.
A. get a load of B. reach out to C. are fond of D. come up with
【答案】D
13. The headmaster _________ come to attend our party, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. can C. may D. need
【答案】C
14. For me, it is always amazing to see _______ dancers use their bodies to express emotions and thoughts.
A. why B. which C. how D. what
【答案】C
15. —I really don’t like shopping around the holidays.
—______ Shopping malls are always too crowded.
A. Don’t ask me. B. You are welcome.
C. You must be joking. D. I couldn’t agree more.
【答案】D
第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch-and they ____16____ it. “Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out ____17____ he were flying, his eyes wide with ____18____. His trust in me is ____19____ which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of ____20____ .
I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets ____21____ , it will need more effort and sound judgment____22____ . Trust is such an important part of a ____23____ relationship that it’s something that can’t ____24____ to lose. Every time I _____25_____ Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me and feels _____26_____ in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt ._____27_____ , teaching Jacky to swim means he has to _____28_____ that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.
_____29_____ in the workplace, trust is important for strong _____30_____ . It is something that every manager should work hard to _____31_____ among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to _____32_____ your directions and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A _____33_____ of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be _____34_____ you their best. Good _____35_____, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.
16. A. deserve B. miss C. love D. know
17. A. as if B. in case C. even though D. so that
18. A. fear B. excitement C. doubt D. astonishment
19. A. reasonable B. limited C. absolute D. important
20. A. relief B. satisfaction C. achievement D. responsibility
21. A. older B. busier C. quieter D. healthier
22. A. on my behalf B. on my part C. in my honor D. in my name
23. A. long-distance B. high-risk C. parent-child D. teacher-student
24. A. afford B. choose C. wait D. expect
25. A. attach B. compare C. adjust D. introduce
26. A. safe B. happy C. proud D. grateful
27. A. Above all B. In addition C. At first D. For example
28. A. admit B. believe C. suggest D. imagine
29. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Fortunately
30. A. affection B. determination C. friendship D. leadership
31. A. assess B. organize C. develop D. understand
32. A. repeat B. follow C. change D. forget
33. A. gesture B. measure C. bond D. lack
34. A. telling B. giving C. selling D. sending
35. A. management B. personality C. communication D. education
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the home page of the Photography World website. We offer a range of useful services for photographers and photography lovers.
Camera Club
Join our club and enjoy a range of benefits. You’ll get invitations to our regular events, such as members’ film shows, exhibitions and talks by experts. You can apply for Full membership, Associate membership or Junior membership. Full membership includes free entry to all events and 10% discount when ordering equipment online. Associate membership gives you half-price tickets to events. Junior membership(proof of age required) allows youngsters to enjoy the benefits of Full membership. Costs (per year): Full membership $20, Associate $12, Junior $10. Most new members joined as the result of recommendations from current members.
Advice Center
Take advantage of our Advice Center. Ask our experts your questions about cameras and photography. Whether you’ re looking for solutions to problems or fresh ideas for interesting photos, you’ll get response here. Simply email your questions to advice@ or leave a recorded message on 0800-565656. We guarantee to send you a reply by email within five days. Please note that since we fail to provide information about repairs to cameras, you should contact the manufacturer about these.
Competition
Our competition is held every year and is a great chance for new and experienced photographers to win one of our great prizes, which range from albums to keep your photos in to one-day courses or a set of state-of-the-art camera equipment. Entries can only be accepted from members. They can be sent in prints, on a CD or memory stick, or by email. Please note that photos can’t be returned, so make sure you have copies. The topic—for example, wildlife, transport, people—is announced each year here on the website when the competition opens.
36. If you have Associate membership, how much should you pay for a 20-dollar ticket
A. $10. B. $12 C. $15 D. $20
37. What do you need to prove when applying for Junior membership
A. Health. B. Income. C. Age. D. Gender.
38. Which of the following CAN’T be obtained from the advice center
A. Solutions to problems about photography. B. Fresh ideas for interesting photos.
C. Response to club members’ questions. D. Information about repairs to cameras.
39. How will the Advice Center inform you of its reply
A. By writing you a letter. B. By telling you in person.
C. By telephoning you. D. By sending you an email.
40. What’s the requirement of the competition
A. Competitors must be experienced.
B. Competitors must have membership.
C. Competitors’ works must be sent by email.
D. Competitors must have spare copies of their photos.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B
B
I’d planned to spend my weekend in the sun, potting flowers outdoors. But that was before the pair of crows. Out of nowhere, they had set up their base camp in our backyard.
We first discovered our feathered enemies on Friday morning. It was early and the sound the birds made travelled through our neighborhood. I figured they’d go away soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably annoying my neighbors nearly as much as us with the noise. I admit I got a little desperate.
Then, on Sunday afternoon, I looked out the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi staring at something on the ground. I went to explore and found a small coal-black bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky, and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it. Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away. I grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my camera.
It never occurred to me that the young would be hanging out on the ground, growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above. The second I saw this little creature I forgave the crows.
To be honest, I’ve never been much of a bird person. I also have a healthy respect for birds, and by healthy I mean slightly fear-based. They’re basically living dinosaurs.
I wish they’d chosen another backyard. There are only so many sunny days in Seattle, and I still can’t do any gardening out there. But I’m also grateful that I got to see this little bit of nature unfold up close. It’s pretty amazing.
The experience has also reinforced my desire to create a beautiful backyard garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies, and yes, birds. They are welcome here.
41. The arrival of the two crows ________.
A. disturbed the author’s life B. frightened the author’s dog
C. angered the author’s neighbors D. damaged the author’s backyard
42. Why did the author lock her dog up
A. She wanted to take some photos. B. The dog kept making loud noises.
C. She wanted to protect the little bird. D. The parent crows were to attack the dog.
43. After seeing the little crow, the author ________.
A. decided to take it in B. appreciated knowing its growing process
C. fell in love with the pair of crows D. planned to drive the crows away
44. By saying “They’re basically living dinosaurs” in paragraph 5, the author means ________.
A. birds are rare B. birds are very ugly
C. she is afraid of birds D. she is respectful to birds
45. The author writes the text mainly to ________.
A. show an annoying situation B. seek advice on dealing with crows
C. call on readers to protect birds D. share a personal experience
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D
C
What’s your opinion on spicy food Some people cannot handle even the smallest amount of chili(辣椒)in their dinner while others can’t get enough of it.
Scientists have long been puzzled by why some people love chili while others loathe it. Plenty of research has been done on the subject, dating as far back as the 1970s. Previous results showed that a love of chili is related to childhood experiences, and cultural influences affect our taste buds, too. But the latest study has found that a person’s love of spicy food may be linked to his or her personality more than anything else, CBC News reported.
“We have always assumed that liking drives intake--we eat what we like and we like what we eat. But no one has actually directly bothered to connect these personality traits(特点) with intake of chili peppers,” said Professor John Hayes from Pennsylvania State University, who led the study.
But before you look at the study, you should first know that “spicy” is not a taste, unlike sour, sweet, bitter and salty. It is, in fact, a burning sensation that you feel on the surface of your tongue. This got scientists thinking that maybe a love of spicy food is brought about by people’s longing for thrill, something they usually get from watching action movies or riding a roller coaster.
In the study, 97 participants, both male and female, were asked to fill out questionnaires about certain traits of their personality, for example, whether they like new experiences or tend to avoid risks. They were then given cups of water with capsaicin, the plant chemical that makes chili burn, mixed into them.
By comparing the answers to the questionnaires and what participants said they felt about the spicy water researchers found that those who were most inclined to enjoy action movies or take risks were about six times more likely to enjoy the spicy water.
Interestingly, we used to believe that the reason why some people can withstand spicy food is that their tongues have become less sensitive to it. However, this latest study has found otherwise. “It’s not that it doesn’t burn as badly, it’s that you actually learn to like the burn,” Hayes explained.
46. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “loathe” in the second paragraph
A. dislike B. fear
C. put up with D. adapt to
47. What Professor John Hayes said means_________.
A. a love of chili is related to childhood experiences
B. cultural influences affect our taste buds
C. we eat what we like and we like what we eat
D. we ignore eating chili is related to our personalities
48. What did Professor John Hayes and his team discover from their study
A. What we eat actually helps to develop our personalities.
B. Males are more likely to enjoy spicy food than females.
C. Those trying to avoid risks tend to be less interested in spicy food.
D. People are wrong to treat spicy as a kind of taste rather than a feeling.
49. Why do some people like spicy food according to the recent study
A. Because their taste buds have become less sensitive.
B. Because they love the burning sensation.
C. Because they want to challenge themselves.
D. Because the more they try spicy food, the less it burns.
50. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. His or her parents’ diets decide on his or her personality.
B. The latest study shows whether a person enjoys spicy food depends largely on his or her personality.
C. His or her childhood experiences decide on his or her personality.
D. His or her cultural background decides on his or her personality.
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. B
第四节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
For many teenagers, a job is a way to earn a little extra money. For me, it is more than that.
At the age of 16, I was offered my very first job as a shopgirl in a clothing store. On the first day, my manager was training me how to fold and organize platform after platform of clothes. The work seemed overwhelming, and everything had to be done in an accurate way. I got so impatient because I couldn’t get it right the first couple of times. After about ten tries, I had the clothes folded perfectly. Then it took me thirty minutes to get them all looking uniform. Now, I fold and organize clothes every day, and I’m able to do them well. Through this experience, I’ve learned to be patient.
Helping customers and establishing connections with them is one of the things I love most about my job. About two months ago, I helped a woman who was looking for a dress. She told me exactly what she was picturing—a blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck. We didn’t have any such dress, and when I explained that to her, she wasn’t very happy. Instead of getting annoyed, I tried getting to know her a bit better and asked what the dress was for, so I could find other items in her size that could work. We shared our love of the Netflix fashion show, and she ended up buying $200 worth of new clothes, having found other items she liked. This experience has taught me to be more open with strangers.
Every job has its share of frustrations and challenges; to do well you must learn to deal with them. I’ve learned this from my own experience, and it has helped me in other aspects of my life as well.
51. What was the author’s first job (no more than 5 words)
52. What is the meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2 (no more than 3 words)
53. How did the author manage to meet the customer’s needs in Para. 3 (no more than 15 words)
54. How has the author’s work experience changed her in personality (no more than 10 words)
55. What job would you like to do How can you help people in your work (no more than 20 words)
【答案】51. Selling clothes.
Or: She sold clothes.
Or: She worked as a shopgirl.
Or: Working in a clothing store.
Or: Working as a shopgirl.
Or: She was a shopgirl.
52. Huge and difficult.
Or: Too much/Beyond me.
Or: Difficult/Tough/Hard/Frustrating.
Or: Challenging/Demanding.
Or: Great in amount.
53. She learned about the customer’s interest and helped her get the clothes that suited her.
Or: By learning about the customer’s taste and what her dress was for.
Or: She helped the customer to get the clothes she liked
54. It has made her patient and more open with people/ strangers.
Or: She is (more) patient and more open with people/ strangers.
Or: She has become (more) patient and more open with people/ strangers.
Or: She is more patient and open facing frustrations and challenges.
55 I’d like to be a teacher. I can help children acquire knowledge and grow up.
Or: I’d like to be a doctor so that I can improve people’s health and save their lives.
Or: I’d like to be a policeman. I can protect people from danger and create a safe living environment.
第五节:单词拼写(每题1分,共10分) (学法题)
56. His view was ______ (完全地) different from mine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】completely
57. Scientists are still hoping to find a ______ (疗法) for the common cold. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】cure
58. Emergency ______ (程序) are in need to help people face the unexpected. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】procedures
59. A little girl ______ (按) her face against the window and smiled. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】pressed
60. Trains rushed past at ________ (频繁的) intervals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】frequent
61. The advance of transportation led to f______ ways of travel for tourists. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】flexible##lexible
62. He was too shocked to give an a________ of what had happened. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】account##ccount
63. After a________ recent photograph to your application form, hand it in shortly. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】attaching##ttaching
64. Kids have a natural d______ to find out about new things. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】desire##esire
65. There is no doubt that we can benefit from regular exercise m________ and physically. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】mentally##entally
第Ⅱ卷 提高题(共17分)
书面表达(满分17分)
作文一:按要求写出下列句子(本大题共2小题,每题各1分,共2分)(学法题)
66. 仍然重要的是我们有思考和创造的巨大渴望。(用主语从句翻译句子)
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】What remains important is that we have a great desire to think and create.
67. 此外,多亏了日益强大的计算能力,医学和环境科学上已经取得重大进展。(用短语thanks to作状语翻译句子)
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】In addition, important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.
作文二:(满分15分)
68. 假设你是晨光中学的高一学生李津。你所在的城市即将举办一场主题为Technology and Inventions的展览。你的外教David对此很感兴趣。请给他写一封邀请信,要点如下:
(1)提出邀请;
(2)介绍该展览的相关信息(事件、地点、展览的内容及特色等)。
注意:1.词数不少100词;
2.可增加适当细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
Dear David,
How are you ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear David,
How are you I’m excited to invite you to the “Technology and Inventions” exhibition in our city.
It will be held from this Saturday to next Sunday at the City Science Museum. There’ll be various displays. You can see models of ancient inventions like the abacus and water clock, learning about their amazing wisdom. Additionally, there are also detailed explanations beside these exhibits to help you better understand their historical background and working principles. Modern tech wonders such as self-driving cars and smart home devices are also on show. Moreover, there are interactive zones where you can experience these technologies firsthand.
I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. Looking forward to going with you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
第Ⅲ卷 听力部分(15分)
提示:听力部分请涂在第71-85题。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the woman live now
A.In the dorm. B.In the hotel. C.In an apartment.
2.What does the woman mean
A.She agrees with the man. B.She doesn’t know Mrs. Kim.
C.Mrs. Kim shouldn’t be on the committee.
3.Why does the man make the call
A.To make an appointment. B.To do some experiments.
C.To ask about his test results.
4.What does the man say about the necklace
A.It suits the woman. B.It doesn’t look expensive.
C.It looks really old.
5.What problem does the man have
A.He has some pain in the ears. B.His glasses aren’t suitable.
C.His back hurts.
第二节:(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a bank. B.In the post office. C.In a shop.
7.What does the man want to do
A.Buy a mobile phone. B.Change some money. C.Draw some money.
8.Where will the man go next
A.A shop. B.A bank. C.A park.
听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.How many times does the man travel a month
A.1. B.2. C.3.
10.Where is the man going this time
A.Hawaii. B.Portland. C.Austin.
11.Why does the man like traveling
A.He dislikes staying in the office. B.He wants to try new things.
C.He likes visiting friends.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至15题。
12.What can people do in the center
A.Play table tennis. B.Play basketball. C.Play football.
13.How much will it cost to come to the center for a day
A.$15. B.$18. C.$25.
14.What is the maximum of the group booking
A.5. B.8. C.18.
15.Who is Peter Wright
A.A manager. B.An operator. C.A coach.静海一中2024-2025第二学期高一英语(6月)
学生学业能力调研试卷
考生注意:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题(85分)和第Ⅱ卷提高题(17分)第Ⅲ卷听力(15分)共三部分,共117分。3分卷面分。
第Ⅰ卷 基础题(共85分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. —Would you like to read some news about the football game, Mike
—________. I feel like doing something else.
A. Not likely. B. No problem. C. Never mind. D. Not really.
2. This sheet of paper, ______ in two, is highly suitable for drawing.
A. folded B. to fold C. folding D. folds
3. We face choices every day, some of which are ______, while others are far from important.
A. significant B. capable C. passive D. accurate
4. It is great efforts and perseverance that lead to success. In other words, no one can succeed ______.
A. in addition B. on the move C. in terms of D. by accident
5. Viewers are attracted by Van Gogh’s sunflower paintings ______ they see the artist’s passion and feelings.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
6. Since last month, George, along with some of his former classmates, ________ to have a 20-year gathering during this summer holiday.
A. have expected B. expected
C. have been expecting D. has been expecting
7. As for this issue, the government will provide a formal ______ tomorrow.
A. contribution B. declaration C. exhibition D. fiction
8. Never ______ enthusiasm for life, which is too short to waste!
A. conduct B. shoot C. lack D. sponsor
9. After ________ this challenging issue, you’ll have a chance to take a break.
A. resolving B. to resolve C. resolved D. being resolved
10. ________ this is only a small village, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all the year round.
A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While
11. At this time tomorrow morning, we _______ a visit to the Forbidden City.
A. are paying B. will be paying C. will pay D. are to pay
12. In truth, scientists ______ a theory based on numerous experiments and practice.
A. get a load of B. reach out to C. are fond of D. come up with
13. The headmaster _________ come to attend our party, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. can C. may D. need
14. For me, it is always amazing to see _______ dancers use their bodies to express emotions and thoughts.
A. why B. which C. how D. what
15. —I really don’t like shopping around the holidays.
—______ Shopping malls are always too crowded.
A. Don’t ask me. B. You are welcome.
C. You must be joking. D. I couldn’t agree more.
第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch-and they ____16____ it. “Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out ____17____ he were flying, his eyes wide with ____18____. His trust in me is ____19____ which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of ____20____ .
I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets ____21____ , it will need more effort and sound judgment____22____ . Trust is such an important part of a ____23____ relationship that it’s something that can’t ____24____ to lose. Every time I _____25_____ Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me and feels _____26_____ in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt ._____27_____ , teaching Jacky to swim means he has to _____28_____ that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down.
_____29_____ in the workplace, trust is important for strong _____30_____ . It is something that every manager should work hard to _____31_____ among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to _____32_____ your directions and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A _____33_____ of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be _____34_____ you their best. Good _____35_____, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment.
16. A. deserve B. miss C. love D. know
17. A. as if B. in case C. even though D. so that
18. A. fear B. excitement C. doubt D. astonishment
19. A. reasonable B. limited C. absolute D. important
20. A. relief B. satisfaction C. achievement D. responsibility
21. A. older B. busier C. quieter D. healthier
22. A. on my behalf B. on my part C. in my honor D. in my name
23. A. long-distance B. high-risk C. parent-child D. teacher-student
24. A. afford B. choose C. wait D. expect
25. A. attach B. compare C. adjust D. introduce
26. A. safe B. happy C. proud D. grateful
27. A. Above all B. In addition C. At first D. For example
28. A. admit B. believe C. suggest D. imagine
29. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Fortunately
30. A. affection B. determination C. friendship D. leadership
31. A. assess B. organize C. develop D. understand
32. A. repeat B. follow C. change D. forget
33. A. gesture B. measure C. bond D. lack
34. A. telling B. giving C. selling D. sending
35. A. management B. personality C. communication D. education
第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the home page of the Photography World website. We offer a range of useful services for photographers and photography lovers.
Camera Club
Join our club and enjoy a range of benefits. You’ll get invitations to our regular events, such as members’ film shows, exhibitions and talks by experts. You can apply for Full membership, Associate membership or Junior membership. Full membership includes free entry to all events and 10% discount when ordering equipment online. Associate membership gives you half-price tickets to events. Junior membership(proof of age required) allows youngsters to enjoy the benefits of Full membership. Costs (per year): Full membership $20, Associate $12, Junior $10. Most new members joined as the result of recommendations from current members.
Advice Center
Take advantage of our Advice Center. Ask our experts your questions about cameras and photography. Whether you’ re looking for solutions to problems or fresh ideas for interesting photos, you’ll get response here. Simply email your questions to advice@ or leave a recorded message on 0800-565656. We guarantee to send you a reply by email within five days. Please note that since we fail to provide information about repairs to cameras, you should contact the manufacturer about these.
Competition
Our competition is held every year and is a great chance for new and experienced photographers to win one of our great prizes, which range from albums to keep your photos in to one-day courses or a set of state-of-the-art camera equipment. Entries can only be accepted from members. They can be sent in prints, on a CD or memory stick, or by email. Please note that photos can’t be returned, so make sure you have copies. The topic—for example, wildlife, transport, people—is announced each year here on the website when the competition opens.
36. If you have Associate membership, how much should you pay for a 20-dollar ticket
A. $10. B. $12 C. $15 D. $20
37. What do you need to prove when applying for Junior membership
A. Health. B. Income. C. Age. D. Gender.
38. Which of the following CAN’T be obtained from the advice center
A. Solutions to problems about photography. B. Fresh ideas for interesting photos.
C. Response to club members’ questions. D. Information about repairs to cameras.
39. How will the Advice Center inform you of its reply
A. By writing you a letter. B. By telling you in person.
C. By telephoning you. D. By sending you an email.
40. What’s the requirement of the competition
A. Competitors must be experienced.
B. Competitors must have membership.
C. Competitors’ works must be sent by email.
D. Competitors must have spare copies of their photos.
B
I’d planned to spend my weekend in the sun, potting flowers outdoors. But that was before the pair of crows. Out of nowhere, they had set up their base camp in our backyard.
We first discovered our feathered enemies on Friday morning. It was early and the sound the birds made travelled through our neighborhood. I figured they’d go away soon. But, no. They were getting louder and probably annoying my neighbors nearly as much as us with the noise. I admit I got a little desperate.
Then, on Sunday afternoon, I looked out the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi staring at something on the ground. I went to explore and found a small coal-black bird in the grass. Its eyes were milky, and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it. Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away. I grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my camera.
It never occurred to me that the young would be hanging out on the ground, growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above. The second I saw this little creature I forgave the crows.
To be honest, I’ve never been much of a bird person. I also have a healthy respect for birds, and by healthy I mean slightly fear-based. They’re basically living dinosaurs.
I wish they’d chosen another backyard. There are only so many sunny days in Seattle, and I still can’t do any gardening out there. But I’m also grateful that I got to see this little bit of nature unfold up close. It’s pretty amazing.
The experience has also reinforced my desire to create a beautiful backyard garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies, and yes, birds. They are welcome here.
41. The arrival of the two crows ________.
A. disturbed the author’s life B. frightened the author’s dog
C. angered the author’s neighbors D. damaged the author’s backyard
42. Why did the author lock her dog up
A. She wanted to take some photos. B. The dog kept making loud noises.
C. She wanted to protect the little bird. D. The parent crows were to attack the dog.
43. After seeing the little crow, the author ________.
A. decided to take it in B. appreciated knowing its growing process
C. fell in love with the pair of crows D. planned to drive the crows away
44. By saying “They’re basically living dinosaurs” in paragraph 5, the author means ________.
A. birds are rare B. birds are very ugly
C. she is afraid of birds D. she is respectful to birds
45. The author writes the text mainly to ________.
A. show an annoying situation B. seek advice on dealing with crows
C. call on readers to protect birds D. share a personal experience
C
What’s your opinion on spicy food Some people cannot handle even the smallest amount of chili(辣椒)in their dinner while others can’t get enough of it.
Scientists have long been puzzled by why some people love chili while others loathe it. Plenty of research has been done on the subject, dating as far back as the 1970s. Previous results showed that a love of chili is related to childhood experiences, and cultural influences affect our taste buds, too. But the latest study has found that a person’s love of spicy food may be linked to his or her personality more than anything else, CBC News reported.
“We have always assumed that liking drives intake--we eat what we like and we like what we eat. But no one has actually directly bothered to connect these personality traits(特点) with intake of chili peppers,” said Professor John Hayes from Pennsylvania State University, who led the study.
But before you look at the study, you should first know that “spicy” is not a taste, unlike sour, sweet, bitter and salty. It is, in fact, a burning sensation that you feel on the surface of your tongue. This got scientists thinking that maybe a love of spicy food is brought about by people’s longing for thrill, something they usually get from watching action movies or riding a roller coaster.
In the study, 97 participants, both male and female, were asked to fill out questionnaires about certain traits of their personality, for example, whether they like new experiences or tend to avoid risks. They were then given cups of water with capsaicin, the plant chemical that makes chili burn, mixed into them.
By comparing the answers to the questionnaires and what participants said they felt about the spicy water researchers found that those who were most inclined to enjoy action movies or take risks were about six times more likely to enjoy the spicy water.
Interestingly, we used to believe that the reason why some people can withstand spicy food is that their tongues have become less sensitive to it. However, this latest study has found otherwise. “It’s not that it doesn’t burn as badly, it’s that you actually learn to like the burn,” Hayes explained.
46. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “loathe” in the second paragraph
A. dislike B. fear
C. put up with D. adapt to
47. What Professor John Hayes said means_________.
A. a love of chili is related to childhood experiences
B. cultural influences affect our taste buds
C. we eat what we like and we like what we eat
D. we ignore eating chili is related to our personalities
48. What did Professor John Hayes and his team discover from their study
A. What we eat actually helps to develop our personalities.
B. Males are more likely to enjoy spicy food than females.
C. Those trying to avoid risks tend to be less interested in spicy food.
D. People are wrong to treat spicy as a kind of taste rather than a feeling.
49. Why do some people like spicy food according to the recent study
A. Because their taste buds have become less sensitive.
B. Because they love the burning sensation.
C. Because they want to challenge themselves.
D. Because the more they try spicy food, the less it burns.
50. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. His or her parents’ diets decide on his or her personality.
B. The latest study shows whether a person enjoys spicy food depends largely on his or her personality.
C. His or her childhood experiences decide on his or her personality.
D. His or her cultural background decides on his or her personality.
第四节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
For many teenagers, a job is a way to earn a little extra money. For me, it is more than that.
At the age of 16, I was offered my very first job as a shopgirl in a clothing store. On the first day, my manager was training me how to fold and organize platform after platform of clothes. The work seemed overwhelming, and everything had to be done in an accurate way. I got so impatient because I couldn’t get it right the first couple of times. After about ten tries, I had the clothes folded perfectly. Then it took me thirty minutes to get them all looking uniform. Now, I fold and organize clothes every day, and I’m able to do them well. Through this experience, I’ve learned to be patient.
Helping customers and establishing connections with them is one of the things I love most about my job. About two months ago, I helped a woman who was looking for a dress. She told me exactly what she was picturing—a blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck. We didn’t have any such dress, and when I explained that to her, she wasn’t very happy. Instead of getting annoyed, I tried getting to know her a bit better and asked what the dress was for, so I could find other items in her size that could work. We shared our love of the Netflix fashion show, and she ended up buying $200 worth of new clothes, having found other items she liked. This experience has taught me to be more open with strangers.
Every job has its share of frustrations and challenges; to do well you must learn to deal with them. I’ve learned this from my own experience, and it has helped me in other aspects of my life as well.
51. What was the author’s first job (no more than 5 words)
52. What is the meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2 (no more than 3 words)
53. How did the author manage to meet the customer’s needs in Para. 3 (no more than 15 words)
54. How has the author’s work experience changed her in personality (no more than 10 words)
55. What job would you like to do How can you help people in your work (no more than 20 words)
第五节:单词拼写(每题1分,共10分) (学法题)
56. His view was ______ (完全地) different from mine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. Scientists are still hoping to find a ______ (疗法) for the common cold. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. Emergency ______ (程序) are in need to help people face the unexpected. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. A little girl ______ (按) her face against the window and smiled. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. Trains rushed past at ________ (频繁的) intervals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. The advance of transportation led to f______ ways of travel for tourists. (根据首字母单词拼写)
62. He was too shocked to give an a________ of what had happened. (根据首字母单词拼写)
63. After a________ recent photograph to your application form, hand it in shortly. (根据首字母单词拼写)
64. Kids have a natural d______ to find out about new things. (根据首字母单词拼写)
65. There is no doubt that we can benefit from regular exercise m________ and physically. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第Ⅱ卷 提高题(共17分)
书面表达(满分17分)
作文一:按要求写出下列句子(本大题共2小题,每题各1分,共2分)(学法题)
66. 仍然重要的是我们有思考和创造的巨大渴望。(用主语从句翻译句子)
___________________________________________________________________
67. 此外,多亏了日益强大的计算能力,医学和环境科学上已经取得重大进展。(用短语thanks to作状语翻译句子)
___________________________________________________________________
作文二:(满分15分)
68. 假设你是晨光中学的高一学生李津。你所在的城市即将举办一场主题为Technology and Inventions的展览。你的外教David对此很感兴趣。请给他写一封邀请信,要点如下:
(1)提出邀请;
(2)介绍该展览的相关信息(事件、地点、展览的内容及特色等)。
注意:1.词数不少100词;
2.可增加适当细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
Dear David,
How are you ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
第Ⅲ卷 听力部分(15分)
提示:听力部分请涂在第71-85题。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the woman live now
A.In the dorm. B.In the hotel. C.In an apartment.
2.What does the woman mean
A.She agrees with the man. B.She doesn’t know Mrs. Kim.
C.Mrs. Kim shouldn’t be on the committee.
3.Why does the man make the call
A.To make an appointment. B.To do some experiments.
C.To ask about his test results.
4.What does the man say about the necklace
A.It suits the woman. B.It doesn’t look expensive.
C.It looks really old.
5.What problem does the man have
A.He has some pain in the ears. B.His glasses aren’t suitable.
C.His back hurts.
第二节:(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a bank. B.In the post office. C.In a shop.
7.What does the man want to do
A.Buy a mobile phone. B.Change some money. C.Draw some money.
8.Where will the man go next
A.A shop. B.A bank. C.A park.
听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.How many times does the man travel a month
A.1. B.2. C.3.
10.Where is the man going this time
A.Hawaii. B.Portland. C.Austin.
11.Why does the man like traveling
A.He dislikes staying in the office. B.He wants to try new things.
C.He likes visiting friends.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至15题。
12.What can people do in the center
A.Play table tennis. B.Play basketball. C.Play football.
13.How much will it cost to come to the center for a day
A.$15. B.$18. C.$25.
14.What is the maximum of the group booking
A.5. B.8. C.18.
15.Who is Peter Wright
A.A manager. B.An operator. C.A coach.