Unit 2 Improving yourself
1.occupy v.占用,占去(时间)
occupied adj.使用中的;被占用的
occupation n.工作,职业
[语境运用] 单句语法填空/语境串词/一句多译
(1)①For the first few days I was busy with everything,but later I was occupied nothing.
(2)②Teaching almost all her life.Sometimes,she is so in working that she has no time for relaxation.With education her mind,she cares less what is not related to her .(occupy)
(3)我正忙着准备辩论,所以这个星期六我不能和你一起去看展览了。(应用文写作之致
歉信)
③ ,I can’t go to the exhibition with you this Saturday.(现在分词短语作状语)
④ ,I can’t go to the exhibition with you this Saturday.(过去分词短语作状语)
【答案】 (1)①with (2)②occupies;occupied;occupying;occupation (3)③Occupying myself in preparing for the debate ④Occupied in preparing for the debate
·occupy oneself with sth/(in) doing sth忙于(做)某事,专心于(做)某事
·be occupied with sth/(in) doing sth忙于(做)某事
be occupied by被……占据
keep sb occupied使某人忙碌
2.access n.接触的机会;通道,进入
v.进入;使用;获取
accessible adj.易懂的;可进入的;可使用的
[语境运用] 完成句子/一句多译
(1)①落石切断了通往村子的唯一通道,我们不得不另觅出路。(读后续写之场景描写)
Fallen rocks cut off ,and we had to find another way out.
②出于信任,他允许我随便使用他所搜集的极有价值的科学书籍。
Out of trust,he his valuable collection of scientific books.
(2)学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
③Students must .(access n.)
④Students must have the opportunity .(access v.)
⑤Good resources must .(accessible)
【答案】 (1)①the only access to the village ②gave me free access to (2)③have access to good resources ④to access good resources ⑤be accessible to students
·have access to拥有……的机会;可以接近/进入
give access to 准许进入/接近
access to进入;有权使用
·be accessible to sb 对某人来说可以获取到;对某人来说易于理解
3.considerate adj.替他人着想的
consider v.仔细考虑;认为;以为;体谅
consideration n.考虑;体谅
[语境运用] 语境串词/完成句子
(1)①She is a person;that is to say,she always shows to others.(consider)
②在计划旅行时,他考虑过尝试一些冒险活动,但在他考虑到家人的担心之后,他最终放弃了这个想法。他总是把家庭放在第一位。
When planning a trip,he ,but after he ,he gave up the idea eventually.He always .
(2)③迈克尔考虑得很周到,把他要迟到的事通知了我们,免得我们担心。
Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
【答案】 (1)①considered;considerate;consideration
②considered trying some adventurous activities;took his family’s worry into consideration;considered his family to be/as the first (2)③It was considerate of
·be considerate of对……体贴,替……着想
It is/was considerate of sb to do sth某人做某事很体贴
·consider doing sth考虑做某事
consider sb/sth to be/as认为某人/某物是……
·take sth into consideration考虑到某事,顾及某事
4.promote v.促进,增进;提升;推销;晋级
promotion n.提升,提拔;促销,推广
[语境运用] 一词多义/完成句子
(1)①He came up with varied ideas on how to promote the product.
②Devoting herself to education,our teacher has been promoted to headmaster.
③Protecting the environment will promote a country’s economic development.
(2)④由于约翰的出色表现,他上个月从经理助理晋升为经理。
Because of his outstanding performance,John from assistant manager to manager last month.
【答案】 (1)①促销;推广 ②晋升 ③促进
(2)④was/got promoted或got/gained/won a promotion
·promote sb from...to...将某人从……晋升为……
promote economy振兴经济
be/get promoted获得晋升
·get/gain/win a promotion获得晋升
5.equip v.使有知识和技能,使能够胜任;装备,配备
equipment n.[U] 装备,设备,用具
[语境运用] 语境串词/一句多译
(1)①我们学校配备了许多从国外购买的先进设备。这有助于我们为新的工作做好准备,也使我们能够应对不同的挑战。
Our school is (equip) with much advanced (equip) bought from abroad.It helps to equip us new jobs and also equip us (cope) with different challenges.
(2)他在教学方面富有经验,因此受到他所有学生的尊重。(话题写作之人物介绍)
② ,he is well respected by all his students.(现在分词短语作状语)
③ ,he is well respected by all his students.(过去分词短语作状语)
【答案】 (1)①equipped;equipment;for;to cope (2)②Equipping himself with much experience in teaching ③Equipped with much experience in teaching
·equip...with...用……装备/配备……
equip sb for (doing) sth使某人为(做)某事而做准备
equip sb to do sth使某人有能力做某事
be equipped with配备有……
be equipped to do sth有能力做某事
·a piece of equipment一件设备
[教材原句] I bet ①you’re as eager ②as I am to find out just ③how many have been motivated enough to last the full seven days!
相信你和我一样,迫切想知道有多少人有足够的动力坚持了整整七天!
分析:此句为主从复合句。句中I bet是主句,其中①为省略that的宾语从句,充当谓语动词bet的宾语,②为as引导的比较状语从句;③为how many引导的宾语从句,充当动词短语find out的宾语。
[语境运用] 场景句式练习
①我猜你和我一样兴奋地想知道有多少学生通过了口语测试。
I guess you are as excited as I am to figure out how many students have passed the oral test.
②研究表明,一些动物和人类一样聪明,知道如何打开盒子,并从盒子里取出水果。
The research shows some animals are as intelligent as humans are to know how they can open the box and get the fruit out of it.
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Brenton High launched a fundraising campaign for new sports equipment,1. is called the Social Media Detox.More than 100 students had been persuaded 2. (stop) using social media for a whole week at the start of it.
Anna lasted two days.The detox was more difficult to tolerate than she 3. (expect).But she can see how much of her time had been occupied 4. checking her phone.She’s now trying to spend 5. (little) time online and more time picking up her hobbies.
Devon lasted four days.6. (do) the detox meant he and his classmates had to communicate face to face! It made him realise the value of real contact that he had forgotten.
Cindy lasted the whole week 7. (successful)! Without phones,she and one of her friends had a proper conversation.It felt so good!
George did all seven days,too! He gave his phone to his dad to avoid giving in.His brother 8. (take) him to check out their local sports centre.The detox made him healthier!
Max threw in the towel on the first day! When he switched 9. his phone to check the address of a party,he couldn’t resist having a quick look at his social media accounts.
It seems that something other than money has also been raised through the detox.10. (aware) of just how much we rely on social media can help us step away from it.
【答案】 1.which 2.to stop 3.had expected 4.in/with 5.less 6.Doing 7.successfully 8.took 9.on
10.Awareness
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2024·全国甲卷)Doctors see up to 150 patients every day.The train’s (equip) allows for basic checkups.
2.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Susan had been promoted receptionist,but he recognised her immediately and addressed her by name.
3.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Emmanuel Chappard,an experienced guide,has a passion for making the great outdoors (access) to all.
4.(2024·浙江1月卷)This unbeatable price-point encouraged me to experiment with dozens of titles that I would never normally consider (buy).
5.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Feeling (motivate),I started running regularly,but then two things happened.
6.(2024·全国甲卷)For instance,almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely to either ask for help,scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter.
7.In contrast my deskmate,I am better at arithmetic while he has a preference for English.
8.You will be asked to fill in a form with details of your birth and (occupy).
9.On reflection we decided to put short-term investment and switch over to long-term investment.
10.You must ensure their (secure) when you take the children to the park.
【答案】 1.equipment 2.to 3.accessible 4.buying 5.motivated 6.on/upon 7.to 8.occupation
9.aside 10.security
假设你是阳光中学的学生李华,你校将举行以“How to Be a Good Teenager”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示,写一篇演讲稿。
1.举止礼貌;
2.努力学习;
3.做志愿者;
4.其他。
1.这是我将要讲的内容:如何成为一个优秀的青少年。(完全倒装)
Here is what I will talk about—How to Be a Good Teenager.
2.首先,举止礼貌是很重要的,它能让我们获得更宝贵的机会。(动名词作主语;get access to)
First of all,behaving politely is quite significant,and it enables us to get access to more precious opportunities.
3.我们可以相信,有了良好的行为,我们可以结交更多的朋友。(rely on it that...)
We can rely on it that with good behaviour,we can make more friends.
4.我们还能与他人相处得很好。(get along with)
We can also get along well with others.
5.此外,我们应该专心学习,争取更好的成绩,从而使我们得到充分发展。(be occupied in;动词不定式短语作目的状语)
What’s more,we should be occupied in studying for better grades to make us fully developed.
6.最后但同样重要的是,无论我们有多忙,我们都有必要读书和做一些志愿工作。(however引导让步状语从句;it作形式主语)
Last but not least,however busy we are,it is necessary for us to read books and do some voluntary work.
7.这样我们就可以让自己具备各种能力。(equip)
Thus we can equip ourselves with various abilities.
[句式升级]
1.将第2句用非限制性定语从句进行改写升级。
First of all,behaving politely is quite significant,which enables us to get access to more precious opportunities.
2.将第3句和第4句用not only...but also...进行改写升级。
We can rely on it that with good behaviour,we can not only make more friends but also get along well with others.
3.将第6句和第7句用so that进行改写升级。
Last but not least,however busy we are,it is necessary for us to read books and do some voluntary work,so that we can equip ourselves with various abilities.
[连句成篇]
How to Be a Good Teenager
Good morning,everyone! Here is what I will talk about—How to Be a Good Teenager.
First of all,behaving politely is quite significant,which enables us to get access to more precious opportunities.We can rely on it that with good behaviour,we can not only make more friends but also get along well with others.What’s more,we should be occupied in studying for better grades to make us fully developed.Last but not least,however busy we are,it is necessary for us to read books and do some voluntary work,so that we can equip ourselves with various abilities.
That’s all.Thanks for listening!
要求:找出下列各句中点训练里出现过的词汇。
一阵恐惧涌上心头。我一动也不能动。我非常害怕,双腿颤抖,手心冒汗。在我旁边的是我的妻子埃莉。她吓得魂不附体。当她看到熊张开的嘴巴时,她几乎要吓死了。因为这可怕的景象,我们感到身体里的血液迅速凝固了。
A flood of fear welled up in me.I was unable to move in an inch.
I was extremely frightened and felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating.
My wife Elli was beside me.She was scared out of her wits.
When she saw the bear’s open mouth,she was nearly dead with fright.
We felt that the blood in our body froze rapidly because of the terrible sight.
要求:根据括号中的提示完成句式升级。
A flood of fear welled up in me,①making me unable to move in an inch (现在分词短语作结果状语).②Extremely frightened (形容词短语作状语),I felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating.③Beside me was my wife Elli,who was scared out of her wits (倒装结构+定语从句).④At the sight of (at+名词+of) the bear’s open mouth,she was nearly dead with fright.We felt that the blood in our body froze rapidly because of the terrible sight.
(提示:面训练见P129)
(
第
2
页
)(共45张PPT)
Unit 2 Improving yourself
1.occupy v.占用,占去(时间)
occupied adj.使用中的;被占用的
occupation n.工作,职业
[语境运用] 单句语法填空/语境串词/一句多译
(1)①For the first few days I was busy with everything,but later I was occupied nothing.
with
(2)②Teaching almost all her life.Sometimes,she is so in working that she has no time for relaxation.With education her mind,she cares less what is not related to her .(occupy)
occupies
occupied
occupying
occupation
(3)我正忙着准备辩论,所以这个星期六我不能和你一起去看展览了。(应用文写作之致歉信)
③ ,I can’t go to the exhibition with you this Saturday.(现在分词短语作状语)
④ ,I can’t go to the exhibition with you this Saturday.(过去分词短语作状语)
Occupying myself in preparing for the debate
Occupied in preparing for the debate
·occupy oneself with sth/(in) doing sth忙于(做)某事,专心于(做)某事
·be occupied with sth/(in) doing sth忙于(做)某事
be occupied by被……占据
keep sb occupied使某人忙碌
2.access n.接触的机会;通道,进入
v.进入;使用;获取
accessible adj.易懂的;可进入的;可使用的
[语境运用] 完成句子/一句多译
(1)①落石切断了通往村子的唯一通道,我们不得不另觅出路。(读后续写之场景描写)
Fallen rocks cut off ,and we had to find another way out.
the only access to the village
②出于信任,他允许我随便使用他所搜集的极有价值的科学书籍。
Out of trust,he his valuable collection of scientific books.
(2)学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
③Students must .(access n.)
gave me free access to
have access to good resources
④Students must have the opportunity .
(access v.)
⑤Good resources must .(accessible)
to access good resources
be accessible to students
·have access to拥有……的机会;可以接近/进入
give access to 准许进入/接近
access to进入;有权使用
·be accessible to sb 对某人来说可以获取到;对某人来说易于理解
3.considerate adj.替他人着想的
consider v.仔细考虑;认为;以为;体谅
consideration n.考虑;体谅
[语境运用] 语境串词/完成句子
(1)①She is a person;that is to say,she always shows to others.(consider)
considered
considerate
consideration
②在计划旅行时,他考虑过尝试一些冒险活动,但在他考虑到家人的担心之后,他最终放弃了这个想法。他总是把家庭放在第一位。
When planning a trip,he ,but after he ,he gave up the idea eventually.He always .
considered trying some adventurous activities
took his family’s worry into consideration
considered his family to be/as the first
(2)③迈克尔考虑得很周到,把他要迟到的事通知了我们,免得我们担心。
Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
It was considerate of
·be considerate of对……体贴,替……着想
It is/was considerate of sb to do sth某人做某事很体贴
·consider doing sth考虑做某事
consider sb/sth to be/as认为某人/某物是……
·take sth into consideration考虑到某事,顾及某事
4.promote v.促进,增进;提升;推销;晋级
promotion n.提升,提拔;促销,推广
[语境运用] 一词多义/完成句子
(1)①He came up with varied ideas on how to promote the product.
②Devoting herself to education,our teacher has been promoted to headmaster.
促销;推广
晋升
③Protecting the environment will promote a country’s economic development.
(2)④由于约翰的出色表现,他上个月从经理助理晋升为经理。
Because of his outstanding performance,John
from assistant manager to manager last month.
促进
was/got promoted或
got/gained/won a promotion
·promote sb from...to...将某人从……晋升为……
promote economy振兴经济
be/get promoted获得晋升
·get/gain/win a promotion获得晋升
5.equip v.使有知识和技能,使能够胜任;装备,配备
equipment n.[U] 装备,设备,用具
[语境运用] 语境串词/一句多译
(1)①我们学校配备了许多从国外购买的先进设备。这有助于我们为新的工作做好准备,也使我们能够应对不同的挑战。
Our school is (equip) with much advanced (equip) bought from abroad.It helps to equip us new jobs and also equip us
(cope) with different challenges.
equipped
equipment
for
to cope
(2)他在教学方面富有经验,因此受到他所有学生的尊重。(话题写作之人物介绍)
② ,he is well respected by all his students.(现在分词短语作状语)
③ ,he is well respected by all his students.(过去分词短语作状语)
Equipping himself with much experience in teaching
Equipped with much experience in teaching
·equip...with...用……装备/配备……
equip sb for (doing) sth使某人为(做)某事而做准备
equip sb to do sth使某人有能力做某事
be equipped with配备有……
be equipped to do sth有能力做某事
·a piece of equipment一件设备
长难句分析
相信你和我一样,迫切想知道有多少人有足够的动力坚持了整整七天!
[教材原句] I bet ①you’re as eager ②as I am to find out just ③how many have been motivated enough to last the full seven days!
分析:此句为主从复合句。句中I bet是主句,其中①为省略that的宾语从句,充当谓语动词bet的宾语,②为as引导的比较状语从句;③为how many引导的宾语从句,充当动词短语find out的宾语。
[语境运用] 场景句式练习
①我猜你和我一样兴奋地想知道有多少学生通过了口语测试。
I guess you are as excited as I am to figure out how many students have passed the oral test.
②研究表明,一些动物和人类一样聪明,知道如何打开盒子,并从盒子里取出水果。
The research shows some animals are as intelligent as humans are to know how they can open the box and get the fruit out of it.
Brenton High launched a fundraising campaign for new sports equipment,1. is called the Social Media Detox.More than 100 students had been persuaded 2. (stop) using social media for a whole week at the start of it.
单元能力·提升自测
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
which
to stop
Anna lasted two days.The detox was more difficult to tolerate than she 3. (expect).But she can see how much of her time had been occupied 4. checking her phone.She’s now trying to spend
5. (little) time online and more time picking up her hobbies.
had expected
in/with
less
Devon lasted four days.6. (do) the detox meant he and his classmates had to communicate face to face! It made him realise the value of real contact that he had forgotten.
Cindy lasted the whole week 7. (successful)! Without phones,she and one of her friends had a proper conversation.It felt so good!
Doing
successfully
George did all seven days,too! He gave his phone to his dad to avoid giving in.His brother 8. (take) him to check out their local sports centre.The detox made him healthier!
Max threw in the towel on the first day! When he switched
9. his phone to check the address of a party,he couldn’t resist having a quick look at his social media accounts.
took
on
It seems that something other than money has also been raised through the detox.10. (aware) of just how much we rely on social media can help us step away from it.
Awareness
1.(2024·全国甲卷)Doctors see up to 150 patients every day.The train’s
(equip) allows for basic checkups.
2.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Susan had been promoted receptionist,
but he recognised her immediately and addressed her by name.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
equipment
to
3.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Emmanuel Chappard,an experienced guide,has a passion for making the great outdoors (access) to all.
4.(2024·浙江1月卷)This unbeatable price-point encouraged me to experiment with dozens of titles that I would never normally consider
(buy).
accessible
buying
5.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Feeling (motivate),I started running regularly,but then two things happened.
6.(2024·全国甲卷)For instance,almost all animals have distinct vocals (声
音) that they rely to either ask for help,scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter.
motivated
on/upon
7.In contrast my deskmate,I am better at arithmetic while he has a preference for English.
8.You will be asked to fill in a form with details of your birth and
(occupy).
to
occupation
9.On reflection we decided to put short-term investment and switch over to long-term investment.
10.You must ensure their (secure) when you take the children to the park.
aside
security
微写作
演讲稿——完善自我——如何成为一个优秀的青少年
假设你是阳光中学的学生李华,你校将举行以“How to Be a Good Teenager”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示,写一篇演讲稿。
1.举止礼貌;
2.努力学习;
3.做志愿者;
4.其他。
1.这是我将要讲的内容:如何成为一个优秀的青少年。(完全倒装)
Here is what I will talk about—How to Be a Good Teenager.
2.首先,举止礼貌是很重要的,它能让我们获得更宝贵的机会。(动名词作主语;
get access to)
First of all,behaving politely is quite significant,and it enables us to get access to more precious opportunities.
3.我们可以相信,有了良好的行为,我们可以结交更多的朋友。(rely on it that...)
We can rely on it that with good behaviour,we can make more friends.
4.我们还能与他人相处得很好。(get along with)
We can also get along well with others.
5.此外,我们应该专心学习,争取更好的成绩,从而使我们得到充分发展。(be occupied in;动词不定式短语作目的状语)
What’s more,we should be occupied in studying for better grades to make us fully developed.
6.最后但同样重要的是,无论我们有多忙,我们都有必要读书和做一些志愿工作。(however引导让步状语从句;it作形式主语)
Last but not least,however busy we are,it is necessary for us to read books and do some voluntary work.
7.这样我们就可以让自己具备各种能力。(equip)
Thus we can equip ourselves with various abilities.
[句式升级]
First of all,behaving politely is quite significant,which enables us to get access to more precious opportunities.
1.将第2句用非限制性定语从句进行改写升级。
We can rely on it that with good behaviour,we can not only make more friends but also get along well with others.
2.将第3句和第4句用not only...but also...进行改写升级。
Last but not least,however busy we are,it is necessary for us to read books and do some voluntary work,so that we can equip ourselves with various abilities.
3.将第6句和第7句用so that进行改写升级。
[连句成篇]
How to Be a Good Teenager
Good morning,everyone! Here is what I will talk about—How to Be a Good Teenager.
First of all,behaving politely is quite significant,which enables us to get access to more precious opportunities.We can rely on it that with good behaviour,we can not only make more friends but also get along well with others.
What’s more,we should be occupied in studying for better grades to make us fully developed.Last but not least,however busy we are,it is necessary for us to read books and do some voluntary work,so that we can equip ourselves with various abilities.
That’s all.Thanks for listening!
读后续写微技能
线训练——“恐惧、惊恐”
要求:找出下列各句中点训练里出现过的词汇。
一阵恐惧涌上心头。我一动也不能动。我非常害怕,双腿颤抖,手心冒汗。在我旁边的是我的妻子埃莉。她吓得魂不附体。当她看到熊张开的嘴巴时,她几乎要吓死了。因为这可怕的景象,我们感到身体里的血液迅速凝固了。
A flood of fear welled up in me.I was unable to move in an inch.
I was extremely frightened and felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating.
My wife Elli was beside me.She was scared out of her wits.
When she saw the bear’s open mouth,she was nearly dead with fright.
We felt that the blood in our body froze rapidly because of the terrible sight.
要求:根据括号中的提示完成句式升级。
A flood of fear welled up in me,①making me unable to move in an inch (现在分词短语作结果状语).②Extremely frightened (形容词短语作状语),I felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating.③Beside me was my wife Elli,who was scared out of her wits (倒装结构+定语从句).④At the sight of (at+名词+of) the bear’s open mouth,she was nearly dead with fright.We felt that the blood in our body froze rapidly because of the terrible sight.
