Unit 3 Times change!
1.sympathy n.同情;赞同,支持
sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的
sympathise v.同情;赞同,支持
[语境运用] 语境串词/完成句子
(1)①Although I have for the difficult situation of my friend,I find it challenging to with his constant complaining;in fact,I’m not feeling particularly towards his bad condition due to his attitude towards the life.(sympathy)
(2)②出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情,这位好心的老人让他们留宿过夜。(读后续写之心理描写)
the homeless children,the kind old man gave them a bed for the night.
③我建议你写信给布莱克先生,我相信他会赞同你的建议。(应用文写作之建议信)
I suggest you write to Mr Black,who I am sure will be your proposal.
【答案】 (1)①sympathy;sympathise;sympathetic
(2)②Out of sympathy for ③in sympathy with
·have/feel/express sympathy for sb 对某人怀有/感到/表示同情
out of sympathy (for...) 出于(对……的)同情
with sympathy (=sympathetically adv.) 同情地
in sympathy with 赞同;同情
·be sympathetic to/towards... 对……感到同情;赞同/支持……
·sympathise with 赞同,支持;同情
2.urgently adv.紧急地;急迫地
urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的
urgency n.紧急;急迫
urge n.强烈的欲望;冲动
v.催促;力劝;大力推荐
[语境运用] 语境串词/完成句子/一句多译
(1)①The situation became ,and we all felt the to act.The boss called a meeting and strongly us to find a solution quickly.(urge)
(2)②地震灾区的人们急需食物和药品。因此,把这些物资捐给灾民是紧急的。(应用文写作之倡议书)
The people in the earthquake-stricken area are food and medicine.So these supplies to the sufferers.
(3)老师敦促每个学生在截止日期前上交作业。
③The teacher before the deadline.(urge sb to do/into doing sth)
④The teacher before the deadline.[urge that sb (should) do sth]
⑤ before the deadline.[It is urged that sb (should) do sth]
【答案】 (1)①urgent;urgency;urgently;urged
(2)②in urgent need of;it is urgent that we (should) donate (3)③urged every student to hand/into handing in their homework ④urged that every student (should) hand in their homework ⑤It was urged by the teacher that every student (should) hand in their homework
·It is urgent that...……是紧急的[从句谓语用“(should+)动词原形”]
in urgent need of迫切需要……
·have an urge to do sth有强烈的欲望做某事
·urge sb to do/into doing sth 催促/力劝某人做某事
urge that sb (should) do sth 力劝/极力主张某人做某事
It is urged that sb (should) do sth 力劝/大力推荐某人做某事
3.convincing adj.有说服力的,使人信服的
convince v.使相信,使确信;说服
convinced adj.坚信的,确信的
[语境运用] 语境串词/一句多译
(1)①I made an attempt at her to trust me,and finally she was of my innocence by the evidence.(convince)
(2)我相信您的建议将有助于我们的表演,所以我真诚地希望您能帮我们一个忙。(应用文写作之邀请信)
② ,so I sincerely hope you can do us a favour.(be convinced that...)
③ ,I sincerely hope you can do us a favour.(形容词短语作状语)
【答案】 (1)①convincing;convinced;convincing
(2)②I’m convinced that your advice will contribute to our performance ③Convinced that your advice will contribute to our performance
·convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事
convince sb that...使某人相信……
convince/persuade sb to do sth (=persuade/talk sb into doing sth) 说服/劝说某人做某事
·be convinced of/that...确信……
4.take over接管;接任;控制
[语境运用] 用take短语的正确形式完成片段
After the cafeteria from his father,Tom almost all his time to learn new experience, some scientific ideas and some experienced and hard-working workers,which suggested that his cafeteria would soon.Tom held the strong belief that his cafeteria would a new look in the near future.
【答案】 taking over;took up;took in;took on;take off;take on
take off起飞;脱下;(事业等)腾飞,突然成功
take on雇用;承担(责任);呈现,具有(某种特征等)
take up拿起;占用(时间),占据(空间);开始从事
take in吸收;理解;欺骗
1.would rather do...than do...宁愿做……,也不愿做……
[教材原句] After all,how many of us today would rather send a message packed with emojis than make a telephone call
毕竟,现如今,我们当中有多少人宁愿发送一条满是表情符号的短信,也不愿意打电话
[语境运用] 完成句子/一句多译
(1)①我宁愿上周和你一起去养老院,但我太忙了。(应用文写作之致歉信)
I last week,but I was too busy.
②我宁愿我哥哥现在在家,那样的话他会愿意帮助我的。
I now,in which case he will be willing to help me.
(2)许多青少年宁愿周末一个人待在家里也不愿和父母出去。
③Many teenagers at weekends.(would rather...than...)
④Many teenagers at weekends.(would...rather than...)
⑤Many teenagers at weekends.(prefer to...rather than...)
【答案】 (1)①would rather I had gone to the nursing home with you ②would rather my elder brother were at home (2)③would rather stay at home alone than go out with their parents ④would stay at home alone rather than go out with their parents ⑤prefer to stay at home alone rather than go out with their parents
(1)would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth=prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
would rather (not) do sth宁愿(不)做某事
(2)would rather后跟从句时,从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即:
①would rather sb did sth宁愿某人做某事(用一般过去时表示对现在或将来的虚拟)
②would rather sb had done sth宁愿某人做过某事(用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟)
2.“疑问词+动词不定式”结构
[教材原句] Perhaps people will one day choose to communicate in pictures,and forget how to write properly.
或许有一天,人们会选择用图片来交流,忘记怎样正确书写。
[语境运用] 完成句子
①经过仔细考虑,我终于决定了今年夏天去哪里度假。
After careful consideration,I finally decided on .
②既绝望又无助,简跪了下去,不知道接下来做什么。(读后续写之情绪描写)
Desperate and helpless,Jane knelt down,not knowing .
③如果您能就如何解决我在文章中遇到的问题给我一些建议,我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之求助信)
I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on I met in my article.
④我认为什么时候去旅游景点以及在那里看什么很重要。
I think are important.
【答案】 ①where to spend my vacation this summer ②what to do next ③how to solve the problems ④when to go to the tourist attractions and what to see there
此句中的how to write是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,其用法如下:
①“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语或表语,疑问词包括疑问代词who,what,which和疑问副词when,where,how;
②在“疑问代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义;
③“疑问词+动词不定式”结构可转换为从句;
④“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
[教材原句] ①It had a café ②selling organic food,and ③there were now more community events such as book readings,poetry recitals and even jazz concerts and movie nights,④where people could gather to share an experience ⑤that couldn’t be downloaded.
书店里有一家咖啡馆,出售有机食品,现在还在这里举行更多的社区活动,比如读书会、诗歌朗诵会甚至是爵士音乐会和电影之夜。在这里,人们可以聚在一起分享体验,这种体验是无法从网上下载到的。
分析:此句为并列复合句,句中①和③为并列句,在①中,②为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰a café;在③中,④为 where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词community events;⑤为that引导的限制性定语从句,修饰先行词an experience。
[语境运用] 场景句式练习
①他来到一座看起来很新很现代的桥前,那里有一片宽阔的海滩,海滩上有许多孩子在兴奋地放风筝,风筝在蓝天白云下翩翩起舞。
He came to a bridge looking very new and modern,and there was a wide beach,where/on which there were many children flying kites excitedly which were dancing under the blue sky and white clouds.
②她走进了一个生长着各种美丽植物的植物园,那里有一片宽阔的草坪,一些小学生们正在热情地辨认他们从书中学来的树木和花朵。
She stepped into a botanical garden growing diverse and beautiful plants,and there was a wide lawn,where some pupils were identifying the trees and flowers with enthusiasm that they had studied from the books.
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
The day I learnt that the Rainbow Bookstore,where I would 1. (frequent) drop in during my childhood,was closing,I felt heartbroken.I 2. (hurry) to the bookstore and had a long chat with Casey,the store’s 3. (own).Sighing deeply,he told me how it was becoming difficult to run 4. independent bookstore.When I left the bookstore,I turned to wave goodbye to Casey sadly,5. (realize) that the bookstore could soon disappear for good.
A few months later,I was back in the community during my spring break and was surprised 6. (find) the Rainbow Bookstore was still open for business.Walking into it,I found that it 7. (turn) into a modern one.Apart from a café selling organic food in the bookstore,there were now 8. (many) community events than before,such as book readings,poetry recitals and even jazz concerts and movie nights,9. people could gather to share an experience that couldn’t be downloaded.
As Casey told me,it was corporate knowledge and creativity 10. made the Rainbow Bookstore continue to serve the community in a new way.
【答案】 1.frequently 2.hurried 3.owner 4.an 5.realizing 6.to find 7.had been turned 8.more 9.where 10.that
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)You’ll compete fewer tourists,save money,experience a different side of a popular place,and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.
2.(2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Besides,working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo’s special education students,many of whom have (emotion) control issues.
3.(2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Learn where (look) for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.
4.(2023·全国甲卷)Skilled at putting up (shelf) and piecing together furniture,she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.
5.In these poems the poet Tagore shows a (sympathy) understanding of children’s feelings.
6.With the (intend) of enriching our campus life,our school organised a 5km cross-country running race last Sunday.
7.Julia confidently took the management of the small store last year due to the owner’s retirement.
8.He convinced me the importance of saving money by providing (convince) evidence.
9.It is annoying that the advertisements pop now and then when we use the Internet.
10.One of the primary goals of an (educate) should be to help students develop the desire and ability to think on their own.
【答案】 1.with 2.emotional 3.to look 4.shelves 5.sympathetic 6.intention 7.over 8.of;convincing 9.up 10.educator
你校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以“Changes in Communication”为题写一篇短文投稿,描述今昔通讯方式的变化,以及这些变化给人们的生活带来的影响。
1.近几十年来,人们生活中的交流方式发生了巨大的变化。(take place;decade)
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s lives in recent decades.
2.在过去,人们主要通过写信或使用公共电话来保持联系。(keep in touch with)
In the past,people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone.
3.但随着技术的发展,现在几乎每个人都有自己的手机。(pave the way)
But with the technology paving the way,now almost everyone has their own mobile phone.
4.它是交流中不可缺少的组成部分。(integral;component)
It is an integral component in communication.
5.过去要好几天才能收到彼此的来信,而现在只需要几分钟,甚至几秒钟。(hear from;in contrast to)
It used to take several days to hear from each other in contrast to minutes or even seconds nowadays.
6.此外,人们通过平板电脑、台式电脑和其他通讯工具可以很容易地上网,这方便了他们的交流。(have access to;tablet;facilitate)
What’s more,people have easy access to the Internet through tablets,desktop computers and other communication tools,which facilitates their communication.
7.因此,人们相信未来人们的交流将会更加便利。(it作形式主语)
Therefore,people believe that it will be more convenient for people to communicate in the future.
[句式升级]
将第3句和第4句用定语从句进行改写升级。
But with the technology paving the way,now almost everyone has their own mobile phone,which is an integral component in communication.
[连句成篇]
Changes in Communication
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s lives in recent decades.
In the past,people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone.But with the technology paving the way,now almost everyone has their own mobile phone,which is an integral component in communication.It used to take several days to hear from each other in contrast to minutes or even seconds nowadays.What’s more,people have easy access to the Internet through tablets,desktop computers and other communication tools,which facilitates their communication.
Therefore,people believe that it will be more convenient for people to communicate in the future.
要求:在线训练的基础上,在段前、段中、段后增加关联句,使语境更完整,构成片段
训练。
①当我正集中精力拍照时,我注意到一只熊在几米开外看着我。一阵恐惧涌上心头,我一动也不能动。我非常害怕,双腿颤抖,手心冒汗。在我旁边的是我的妻子埃莉,她吓得魂不附体。当她看到熊张开的嘴巴时,她几乎要吓死了。②这只毛茸茸的动物用它锐利的眼睛一动不动地盯着我们。因为这可怕的景象,我们感到身体里的血液迅速凝固了。③不知怎么地,我强迫我的手指按下了按钮。似乎过了很长一段时间,熊转过身去,慢慢地走
开了。
④While I was concentrating on the photo shoot,I noticed a bear watching me from a few metres away. A flood of fear welled up in me,making me unable to move in an inch.Extremely frightened,I felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating.Beside me was my wife Elli,who was scared out of her wits.At the sight of the bear’s open mouth,she was nearly dead with fright.⑤The furry creature stared at us motionless with its sharp eyes. We felt that the blood in our body froze rapidly because of the terrible sight.⑥Somehow,I forced my finger to press the button. After what seemed a long time,the bear turned around and walked away slowly.
(设问:你还能想到其他的相关片段吗 )
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Unit 3 Times change!
1.sympathy n.同情;赞同,支持
sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的
sympathise v.同情;赞同,支持
[语境运用] 语境串词/完成句子
(1)①Although I have for the difficult situation of my friend,I find it challenging to with his constant complaining;in fact,I’m not feeling particularly towards his bad condition due to his attitude towards the life.(sympathy)
sympathy
sympathise
sympathetic
(2)②出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情,这位好心的老人让他们留宿过夜。(读后续写之心理描写)
the homeless children,the kind old man gave them a bed for the night.
Out of sympathy for
③我建议你写信给布莱克先生,我相信他会赞同你的建议。(应用文写作之建议信)
I suggest you write to Mr Black,who I am sure will be your proposal.
in sympathy with
·have/feel/express sympathy for sb 对某人怀有/感到/表示同情
out of sympathy (for...) 出于(对……的)同情
with sympathy (=sympathetically adv.) 同情地
in sympathy with 赞同;同情
·be sympathetic to/towards... 对……感到同情;赞同/支持……
·sympathise with 赞同,支持;同情
2.urgently adv.紧急地;急迫地
urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的
urgency n.紧急;急迫
urge n.强烈的欲望;冲动
v.催促;力劝;大力推荐
[语境运用] 语境串词/完成句子/一句多译
(1)①The situation became ,and we all felt the to act.The boss called a meeting and strongly us to find a solution quickly.(urge)
urgent
urgency
urgently
urged
(2)②地震灾区的人们急需食物和药品。因此,把这些物资捐给灾民是紧急的。(应用文写作之倡议书)
The people in the earthquake-stricken area are food and medicine.So these supplies to the sufferers.
in urgent need of
it is urgent that we (should) donate
(3)老师敦促每个学生在截止日期前上交作业。
③The teacher
before the deadline.(urge sb to do/into doing sth)
④The teacher
before the deadline.[urge that sb (should) do sth]
urged every student to hand/into handing in their homework
urged that every student (should) hand in their homework
⑤
before the deadline.[It is urged that sb (should) do sth]
It was urged by the teacher that every student (should) hand in their
homework
·It is urgent that...……是紧急的[从句谓语用“(should+)动词原形”]
in urgent need of迫切需要……
·have an urge to do sth有强烈的欲望做某事
·urge sb to do/into doing sth 催促/力劝某人做某事
urge that sb (should) do sth 力劝/极力主张某人做某事
It is urged that sb (should) do sth 力劝/大力推荐某人做某事
3.convincing adj.有说服力的,使人信服的
convince v.使相信,使确信;说服
convinced adj.坚信的,确信的
[语境运用] 语境串词/一句多译
(1)①I made an attempt at her to trust me,and finally she was
of my innocence by the evidence.(convince)
convincing
convinced
convincing
(2)我相信您的建议将有助于我们的表演,所以我真诚地希望您能帮我们一个忙。(应用文写作之邀请信)
② ,so I sincerely hope you can do us a favour.(be convinced that...)
③ ,
I sincerely hope you can do us a favour.(形容词短语作状语)
I’m convinced that your advice will contribute to our performance
Convinced that your advice will contribute to our performance
·convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事
convince sb that...使某人相信……
convince/persuade sb to do sth (=persuade/talk sb into doing sth) 说服/劝说某人做某事
·be convinced of/that...确信……
4.take over接管;接任;控制
[语境运用] 用take短语的正确形式完成片段
After the cafeteria from his father,Tom almost all his time to learn new experience, some scientific ideas and some experienced and hard-working workers,which suggested that his cafeteria would soon.Tom held the strong belief that his cafeteria would a new look in the near future.
taking over
took up
took in
took on
take off
take on
take off起飞;脱下;(事业等)腾飞,突然成功
take on雇用;承担(责任);呈现,具有(某种特征等)
take up拿起;占用(时间),占据(空间);开始从事
take in吸收;理解;欺骗
1.would rather do...than do...宁愿做……,也不愿做……
[教材原句] After all,how many of us today would rather send a message packed with emojis than make a telephone call
毕竟,现如今,我们当中有多少人宁愿发送一条满是表情符号的短信,也不愿意打电话
[语境运用] 完成句子/一句多译
(1)①我宁愿上周和你一起去养老院,但我太忙了。(应用文写作之致歉信)
I last week,but I was too busy.
②我宁愿我哥哥现在在家,那样的话他会愿意帮助我的。
I now,in which case he will be willing to help me.
would rather I had gone to the nursing home with you
would rather my elder brother were at home
(2)许多青少年宁愿周末一个人待在家里也不愿和父母出去。
③Many teenagers
at weekends.(would rather...than...)
④Many teenagers
at weekends.(would...rather than...)
would rather stay at home alone than go out with their
parents
would stay at home alone rather than go out with their
parents
⑤Many teenagers
at weekends.(prefer to...rather than...)
prefer to stay at home alone rather than go out with
their parents
(1)would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth=prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
would rather (not) do sth宁愿(不)做某事
(2)would rather后跟从句时,从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即:
①would rather sb did sth宁愿某人做某事(用一般过去时表示对现在或将来的虚拟)
②would rather sb had done sth宁愿某人做过某事(用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟)
2.“疑问词+动词不定式”结构
[教材原句] Perhaps people will one day choose to communicate in pictures,
and forget how to write properly.
或许有一天,人们会选择用图片来交流,忘记怎样正确书写。
[语境运用] 完成句子
①经过仔细考虑,我终于决定了今年夏天去哪里度假。
After careful consideration,I finally decided on
.
②既绝望又无助,简跪了下去,不知道接下来做什么。(读后续写之情绪描写)
Desperate and helpless,Jane knelt down,not knowing .
where to spend my vacation
this summer
what to do next
③如果您能就如何解决我在文章中遇到的问题给我一些建议,我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之求助信)
I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on
I met in my article.
④我认为什么时候去旅游景点以及在那里看什么很重要。
I think are
important.
how to solve the
when to go to the tourist attractions and what to see there
problems
此句中的how to write是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,其用法如下:
①“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语或表语,疑问词包括疑问代词who,what,which和疑问副词when,where,how;
②在“疑问代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义;
③“疑问词+动词不定式”结构可转换为从句;
④“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
长难句分析
书店里有一家咖啡馆,出售有机食品,现在还在这里举行更多的社区活动,比如读书会、诗歌朗诵会甚至是爵士音乐会和电影之夜。在这里,人们可以聚在一起分享体验,这种体验是无法从网上下载到的。
[教材原句] ①It had a café ②selling organic food,and ③there were now more community events such as book readings,poetry recitals and even jazz concerts and movie nights,④where people could gather to share an experience ⑤that couldn’t be downloaded.
分析:此句为并列复合句,句中①和③为并列句,在①中,②为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰a café;在③中,④为 where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词community events;⑤为that引导的限制性定语从句,修饰先行词an experience。
[语境运用] 场景句式练习
①他来到一座看起来很新很现代的桥前,那里有一片宽阔的海滩,海滩上有许多孩子在兴奋地放风筝,风筝在蓝天白云下翩翩起舞。
He came to a bridge looking very new and modern,and there was a wide beach,where/on which there were many children flying kites excitedly which were dancing under the blue sky and white clouds.
②她走进了一个生长着各种美丽植物的植物园,那里有一片宽阔的草坪,一些小学生们正在热情地辨认他们从书中学来的树木和花朵。
She stepped into a botanical garden growing diverse and beautiful plants,and there was a wide lawn,where some pupils were identifying the trees and flowers with enthusiasm that they had studied from the books.
The day I learnt that the Rainbow Bookstore,where I would
1. (frequent) drop in during my childhood,was closing,I felt heartbroken.I 2. (hurry) to the bookstore and had a long chat with Casey,the store’s 3. (own).
单元能力·提升自测
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
frequently
hurried
owner
Sighing deeply,he told me how it was becoming difficult to run 4.
independent bookstore.When I left the bookstore,I turned to wave goodbye to Casey sadly,5. (realize) that the bookstore could soon disappear for good.
an
realizing
A few months later,I was back in the community during my spring break and was surprised 6. (find) the Rainbow Bookstore was still open for business.Walking into it,I found that it 7. (turn) into a modern one.Apart from a café selling organic food in the bookstore,
there were now 8. (many) community events than before,such as book readings,poetry recitals and even jazz concerts and movie nights,
9. people could gather to share an experience that couldn’t be downloaded.
to find
had been turned
more
where
As Casey told me,it was corporate knowledge and creativity
10. made the Rainbow Bookstore continue to serve the community in a new way.
that
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)You’ll compete fewer tourists,save money,experience a different side of a popular place,and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.
2.(2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Besides,working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo’s special education students,many of whom have (emotion) control issues.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
with
emotional
3.(2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Learn where (look) for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.
4.(2023·全国甲卷)Skilled at putting up (shelf) and piecing together furniture,she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.
to look
shelves
5.In these poems the poet Tagore shows a (sympathy) understanding of children’s feelings.
6.With the (intend) of enriching our campus life,our school organised a 5km cross-country running race last Sunday.
sympathetic
intention
7.Julia confidently took the management of the small store last year due to the owner’s retirement.
8.He convinced me the importance of saving money by providing
(convince) evidence.
over
of
convincing
9.It is annoying that the advertisements pop now and then when we use the Internet.
10.One of the primary goals of an (educate) should be to help students develop the desire and ability to think on their own.
up
educator
微写作
投稿征文——社会进步——今昔通讯方式的变化
你校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以“Changes in Communication”为题写一篇短文投稿,描述今昔通讯方式的变化,以及这些变化给人们的生活带来的影响。
1.近几十年来,人们生活中的交流方式发生了巨大的变化。(take place;
decade)
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s lives in recent decades.
2.在过去,人们主要通过写信或使用公共电话来保持联系。(keep in touch with)
In the past,people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone.
3.但随着技术的发展,现在几乎每个人都有自己的手机。(pave the way)
But with the technology paving the way,now almost everyone has their own mobile phone.
4.它是交流中不可缺少的组成部分。(integral;component)
It is an integral component in communication.
5.过去要好几天才能收到彼此的来信,而现在只需要几分钟,甚至几秒钟。(hear from;in contrast to)
It used to take several days to hear from each other in contrast to minutes or even seconds nowadays.
6.此外,人们通过平板电脑、台式电脑和其他通讯工具可以很容易地上网,这方便了他们的交流。(have access to;tablet;facilitate)
What’s more,people have easy access to the Internet through tablets,
desktop computers and other communication tools,which facilitates their communication.
7.因此,人们相信未来人们的交流将会更加便利。(it作形式主语)
Therefore,people believe that it will be more convenient for people to communicate in the future.
[句式升级]
But with the technology paving the way,now almost everyone has their own mobile phone,which is an integral component in communication.
将第3句和第4句用定语从句进行改写升级。
[连句成篇]
Changes in Communication
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s lives in recent decades.
In the past,people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone.But with the technology paving the way,now almost everyone has their own mobile phone,which is an integral component in communication.
It used to take several days to hear from each other in contrast to minutes or even seconds nowadays.What’s more,people have easy access to the Internet through tablets,desktop computers and other communication tools,which facilitates their communication.
Therefore,people believe that it will be more convenient for people to communicate in the future.
读后续写微技能
面训练——“恐惧、惊恐”
要求:在线训练的基础上,在段前、段中、段后增加关联句,使语境更完整,构成片段训练。
①当我正集中精力拍照时,我注意到一只熊在几米开外看着我。一阵恐惧涌上心头,我一动也不能动。我非常害怕,双腿颤抖,手心冒汗。在我旁边的是我的妻子埃莉,她吓得魂不附体。当她看到熊张开的嘴巴时,她几乎要吓死了。②这只毛茸茸的动物用它锐利的眼睛一动不动地盯着我们。因为这可怕的景象,我们感到身体里的血液迅速凝固了。③不知怎么地,我强迫我的手指按下了按钮。似乎过了很长一段时间,熊转过身去,慢慢地走开了。
④While I was concentrating on the photo shoot,I noticed a bear watching me from a few metres away. A flood of fear welled up in me,making me unable to move in an inch.Extremely frightened,I felt my legs trembling and my palms sweating.Beside me was my wife Elli,who was scared out of her wits.
At the sight of the bear’s open mouth,she was nearly dead with fright.⑤The furry creature stared at us motionless with its sharp eyes. We felt that the blood in our body froze rapidly because of the terrible sight.⑥Somehow,I forced my finger to press the button. After what seemed a long time,the bear turned around and walked away slowly.
(设问:你还能想到其他的相关片段吗 )
