【期末押题卷】安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷二 外研版（含解析）
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| 名称 | 【期末押题卷】安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷二 外研版（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-12 17:27:26 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024春 肥西县期末）This is my bike.Is that__________？（ ）
A．she B．her C．yours D．you
2．（2024春 肥西县期末）—Hello!What's the_________of that dream？
—It's three hundred yuan.（ ）
A．price B．colour C．size D．name
3．（2024春 肥西县期末）—Why are you in such a hurry.Peter？
—I_________a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes.（ ）
A．join in
B．am joining in
C．joined in
D．am going to join in
4．（2024春 庐江县期末） It's 11：00 pm.Steve Brown is ____________ doing his homework.（ ）
A． just B． often C． still D． then
5．（2024春 庐江县期末） In China，people think the dragon is the ____________ of good luck and success.（ ）
A． symbol B． dream C． danger D． guide
6．（2024春 庐江县期末） The old photos make my grandma ____________ the good old days.（ ）
A． eat out B． cut down
C． get dressed D． think of
7．（2024春 庐江县期末）Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person .（ ）
A．easily B．quickly
C．luckily D．differently
8．（2024春 包河区期末）﹣﹣Why was the bowl ____________，little Jerry？
﹣﹣ I guess the bad cat did it this morning.（ ）
A． in pieces B． in a hurry
C． on sale D． all alone
9．（2024春 包河区期末）﹣﹣ Listen，Rita!There is a ____________ in the living room.
﹣﹣ It's my pet dog.My aunt bought it for me last week.（ ）
A． sound B． light C． basket D． bowl
10．（2024春 包河区期末） ﹣﹣ It's so noisy!____________!
﹣﹣ Oh，I'll turn off the music，Mum.（ ）
A． I didn't know that B． Give me a break
C． Wait a moment D． Come on
二．完形填空（共2小题）
11．（2024春 肥西县期末） Once upon a time，there was an old farmer.He loved（1） very much.He kept a lot of gold coins（金币）but（2） used them.He（3） not give them to others.He put them into a（4） box and put it in the ground.He came to the place every day to（5） it.This made him happy.
（6） ，when he came to the place，he could not find the box.He became very（7） ，and he began to cry.（8） a man came to him and said，"Don't cry.Put a stone in the ground instead（代替），and（9） it is a box of gold coins.A stone will be（10） the same，because when the coins were there，you never used them."
（1）A.time B.money C.food D.farm
（2）A.always B.never C.almost D.sometimes
（3）A.did B.could C.will D.should
（4）A.full B.paper C.empty D.strong
（5）A.get up B.pick up C.look at D.look for
（6）A.One day B.Some day C.Tomorrow D.Soon
（7）A.sad B.angry C.happy D.excited
（8）A.So B.And C.But D.Then
（9）A.speak B.let C.think D.know
（10）A.usually B.still C.already D.ever
12．（2024春 庐江县期末）Dear Alan，
Thank you （1） your last e—mail.I'm very glad to tell you a piece of good news.This term，we have a new English （2） .Her name is Jane.She is beautiful.She is thin and of medium （3） .She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes.She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes.Her voice is beautiful，too.She is good at teaching and her classes are very （4） .We all like listening to her.She is good at singing and dancing.She also likes（5） ，such as volleyball，basketball and ping—pong，and she likes tennis best.Oh，she has an 11﹣year﹣old （6） ，Helen.She can （7） Chinese well.We are in the same class.Jane is friendly （8） us and （9） of us like her very much.What does your English teacher （10） ？
Yours，
Mike
（1） A.for B.with C.to D.of
（2） A.artist B.farmer C.teacher D.doctor
（3） A.build B.age C.bowl D.height
（4） A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.delicious
（5） A.subjects B.sports C.weather D.juice
（6） A.uncle B.mother C.daughter D.son
（7） A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak
（8） A.at B.to C.for D.with
（9） A.all B.either C.both D.each
（10） A.talk about B.put up C.eat out D.look like
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
13．（2024春 肥西县期末）
Found A yellow schoolbag is in the art room in the school.A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it.Is it yours？ Please call the Lost and Found Office at 879﹣669. Model Planes Making June 8th，from 8：00 a.m.to 11：00 a.m. Mr Miller will teach you how to make a model plane. Place：School Library E﹣mail：schiller8980
A Parents' Meeting for Grade 7 Sunday.June 16th，from 7：30 p.m.to 9：00 p.m. Mr Welles will give a talk on how to help the children have a happy summer vacation. Teachers in each class will say something about the students' school life in Grade？ Attention for the parents：No parking in the school. Telephone the teacher if you can't come. E﹣mail：welles1970@
（1）You can in the library on June 8th.
A.find your lost schoolbag
B.read Chinese storybooks
C.have a parents' meeting
D.learn to make a model plane
（2）The underlined word "it" refers to（面的是） .
A.the green pencil box
B.the yellow schoolbag
C.the art room
D.the Chinese storybook
（3）Where is the passage probably（很可能）from？
A.A storybook.
B.Lost and Found.
C.A magazine.
D.A school notice board.
14．（2024春 庐江县期末）Dear Mr.Zhang，
I'm a student in No.1 Middle School now.I can speak English very well.I often speak English with my classmates after school.
Music is my favorite subject，and I join the music club in my school.I want to be a musician one day.I can play three instruments：the guitar，the violin and the drums.But I can not play the piano.
I like to read storybooks and I also like telling stories.Maybe（也许） I can be a famous writer.
I like kids.I think they are lovely and I like to make friends with them.I'm free on the weekend.I think I can help you to teach kids on the weekend.Can I join you？Please call me at555﹣7451.
Yours，
Li Lei
（1）What subject does Li Lei like best？
A.P.E.
B.English.
C.Art.
D.Music.
（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "instruments" in Chinese？
A.游戏
B.乐器
C.乐章
D.比赛
（3）What can't Li Lei do？
A.Play the piano.
B.Play the guitar.
C.Speak English.
D.Tell stories.
（4）Why does Li Lei write the letter？
A.Because he likes writing.
B.Because he wants to help to teach kids.
C.Because he wants to join the music club.
D.Because he wants to make friends with Mr.Zhang.
15．（2024春 庐江县期末） Getting good sleep is important for everyone.If you don't sleep well at night，you aren't going to study well during the day.If you don't have a good sleep，you may get ill.A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep.Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep.Walking，running and bike riding are good exercise.You can also play ball games，like basketball，soccer or tennis.
Before you go to bed，you shouldn't drink coffee or eat chocolate.Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them sleep well.
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.It can also help you relax and go to sleep.
Take the advice and have a good sleep every day.
（1）Playing during the day can't help you go to sleep.
A.basketball
B.soccer
C.tennis
D.cards
（2）Which of the following best shows the structure（结构） of the passage？
A. ①/②③/④⑤
B. ①②/③④/⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤
D. ①②/③/④⑤
（3）Which one is bad for sleep？
A.Drink coffee before going to bed.
B.Do some exercise during the day.
C.Take a warm shower before going to bed.
D.Listen to quiet music before going to bed.
16．（2024春 包河区期末） Do you know Buenos Aires is one of the world's top cities for music？And you can hear all kinds of music here.
It's easy to find good classical music in Buenos Aires.Top bands （乐队） from all over the world play in the Teatro Colón and you can also enjoy first﹣class operas.It's not cheap，but you pay less if you get a ticket for a year.
Buenos Aires is full of jazz（爵士） clubs，but the most interesting is Jazzy Pop.It's in a small room in a basement（地下室） and the musicians play in the middle of the room.And not only jazz ﹣ they also play rock and pop music.Musicians come from all over the world to play there for free，so you might see someone famous!
Or if you like drums，visit the Konex Cultural Centre.A band called La Bomba da Tiempo play drums there every Monday night.They play dance music from Africa and Latin America.Tourists come together to enjoy dancing all night long.
Then there's The Roxy.It has two parts，one for live rock music and the other for dance music with DJs.Go there late – the bands don't start playing till 2 am and people start arriving around 3.Drinks are expensive!
（1）Where can we enjoy wonderful operas？
A.In Jazzy Pop.
B.In the Konex Cultural Centre.
C.In the Roxy.
D.In the Teatro Colón.
（2）What is special about the Jazzy Pop club？
A.It is open every night.
B.It is in a basement.
C.It is for classical music.
D.It is expensive to enter.
（3）What do we know about the band La Bomba da Tiempo？
A.They come from Africa.
B.They live in the city centre.
C.They play dance music.
D.They started playing at 2 am.
（4）What is the best title （标题） for the passage？
A.City of Music
B.First﹣class Operas
C.Jazz Clubs
D.Famous Bands
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2024春 包河区期末） On a rainy evening，Lily was walking home from school.She forgot her umbrella（雨伞） and she had to hurry along the street.At that time she saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.Lily decided to help.
"Can I help you with your bags？"Lily asked the old woman.The woman smiled and nodded her head.Together，they walked to the woman's house，talking along the way.The old man told Lily about her life and how she lived alone.Lily felt good and happy when talking with her.
When they arrived at the old woman's house，the woman asked Lily to dry （变干） off and have some hot chocolate.Lily said yes and they spent some time talking.The old woman was very kind and told Lily how much she thanked her.
As Lily left the house，the rain stopped，and she felt warm inside.She learned that helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes her happy.From that day on，Lily made it a point to help others whenever she could.
（1）What did Lily see on the street at that time？（不超过 10 个词）
（2）How did Lily feel when she talked with the old woman？（不超过5个词）
（3）What can we learn from the story？（不超过15个词）
五．补全对话（共1小题）
18．（2024春 肥西县期末）A：Hello，Mike.What are you going to do this Saturday？
B：Hello，Betty.（1）
A：Where is his farm？Is it far from here？
B：No，not very far.（2）
A：May I go with you？
B：Sure.
A：How shall we go there？
B：（3）
A：Where shall we meet？
B：（4）
A：OK.But when shall we meet？
B：（5）
A：All right.See you then.
B：See you.
A.How far is it？ B.We'll go there by bike. C.Let's meet at the park gate. D.It's about half an hour's walk. E.What about seven in the morning？ F.He is going to ride a bike. G.I'm going to visit my uncle's farm with my father.
六．单词拼写（共5小题）
19．（2024春 肥西县期末）Can you tell me the e （确切的）date of her birthday？
20．（2024春 肥西县期末）Xian Xinghai was a great m （音乐家）in our country.
21．（2024春 庐江县期末） Never c （横过） the street when the red light is on.
22．（2024春 庐江县期末） There is no need for us to be a （害怕的）.We can ask the police for help.
23．（2024春 包河区期末） You can take a boat trip along the c （海岸） when you're in Sanya.
七．书面表达（共1小题）
24．（2024春 包河区期末）假设你是李华，近期你校校报英语学习栏目发起了主题为"My last summer holiday"的征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
（1）Things you did to study and relax in the holiday.
（2）Feelings about your last summer holiday.
要求：
（1）词数 60﹣80；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last summer holiday，I had a very great time._____
安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024春 肥西县期末）This is my bike.Is that__________？（ ）
A．she B．her C．yours D．you
【考点】名词性物主代词．
【答案】C
【分析】这是我的自行车。那是你的吗？
【解答】A.她，主格；B.她的，形容词性物主代词；C.你的，名词性物主代词；D.你，主格或宾格。根据题干可知设空处后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词，结合选项可知C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
2．（2024春 肥西县期末）—Hello!What's the_________of that dream？
—It's three hundred yuan.（ ）
A．price B．colour C．size D．name
【考点】名词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】—你好！那个梦的价格是多少？
—三百元。
【解答】price价格；colour颜色；size尺寸；name名字。根据It's three hundred yuan（三百元）判断说的是价格。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉名词词义辨析，根据所给选项解答即可。
3．（2024春 肥西县期末）—Why are you in such a hurry.Peter？
—I_________a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes.（ ）
A．join in
B．am joining in
C．joined in
D．am going to join in
【考点】一般将来时．
【答案】D
【分析】—彼得，你为什么这么匆忙？
—十分钟后我将参加我们班和一班之间的篮球赛。
【解答】join in参加（活动）。选项A是动词原形；选项B是现在进行时；选项C是过去式；选项D是一般将来时。根据句中in ten minutes（十分钟后）可知时态是一般将来时。
故选：D。
【点评】句子in ten minutes（十分钟后）是使用一般将来时的标志。
4．（2024春 庐江县期末） It's 11：00 pm.Steve Brown is ____________ doing his homework.（ ）
A． just B． often C． still D． then
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】C
【分析】现在是晚上11点。史蒂夫 布朗还在做作业。
【解答】just仅仅；often经常；still仍然、还；then然后。根据"现在是晚上11点。史蒂夫 布朗......在做作业。"可知，应该是"还"，填副词still。
故选：C。
【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。
5．（2024春 庐江县期末） In China，people think the dragon is the ____________ of good luck and success.（ ）
A． symbol B． dream C． danger D． guide
【考点】名词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】在中国，人们认为龙是好运和成功的象征。
【解答】symbol象征；dream梦想；danger危险；guide向导。根据常识可知龙是好运和成功的象征。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握名词词义是解题关键。
6．（2024春 庐江县期末） The old photos make my grandma ____________ the good old days.（ ）
A． eat out B． cut down
C． get dressed D． think of
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】D
【分析】这些老照片让我奶奶想起了过去的美好时光。
【解答】eat out 出去吃；cut down 减少；get dressed 穿衣服；think of想起。根据句意"这些老照片让我奶奶想起了过去的美好时光．"可知选项D符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
7．（2024春 庐江县期末）Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person .（ ）
A．easily B．quickly
C．luckily D．differently
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】D
【分析】许多人并不总是以相同的方式看待事物，因此他们可能会以不同的方式描述同一个人。
【解答】A.容易地；B.迅速地；C.幸运地；D.不同地。根据句意"许多人并不总是以相同的方式看待事物，因此他们可能会______描述同一个人。"可知，空处要表达的意思应为"以不同的方式"，也就是"不同地"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查副词用法，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（2024春 包河区期末）﹣﹣Why was the bowl ____________，little Jerry？
﹣﹣ I guess the bad cat did it this morning.（ ）
A． in pieces B． in a hurry
C． on sale D． all alone
【考点】介词短语．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣为什么这个碗成了碎片，小杰瑞？
﹣我猜是今天早上那只坏猫干的。
【解答】A.in pieces破碎的；B.in a hurry匆忙地；C.on sale降价出售；D.all alone独自地。根据后文"I guess the bad cat did it this morning"（我猜是今天早上那只坏猫干的。）可知，此处指碗被摔碎了。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同短语的意思的解题关键。
9．（2024春 包河区期末）﹣﹣ Listen，Rita!There is a ____________ in the living room.
﹣﹣ It's my pet dog.My aunt bought it for me last week.（ ）
A． sound B． light C． basket D． bowl
【考点】名词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣ 听，Rita！客厅里有一种声音。
﹣﹣ 那是我的宠物狗。我阿姨上周给我买的。
【解答】A声音；B光；C篮子；D碗。根据空前Listen，Rita!（听，Rita！）语境可知，应是客厅里有一种声音。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
10．（2024春 包河区期末） ﹣﹣ It's so noisy!____________!
﹣﹣ Oh，I'll turn off the music，Mum.（ ）
A． I didn't know that B． Give me a break
C． Wait a moment D． Come on
【考点】禁止/警告．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣太吵了!别烦我！
﹣﹣哦，妈妈，我要把音乐关了。
【解答】I didn't know that我不知道；Give me a break别烦我；Wait a moment稍等；Come on加油，得了吧。根据It's so noisy!（太吵了！）可知此处应是说：别烦我。所以B选项符合题意，其他选项均语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思，然后结合具体的语境，就可以确定正确答案。
二．完形填空（共2小题）
11．（2024春 肥西县期末） Once upon a time，there was an old farmer.He loved（1） B very much.He kept a lot of gold coins（金币）but（2） B used them.He（3） A not give them to others.He put them into a（4） D box and put it in the ground.He came to the place every day to（5） C it.This made him happy.
（6） A ，when he came to the place，he could not find the box.He became very（7） A ，and he began to cry.（8） D a man came to him and said，"Don't cry.Put a stone in the ground instead（代替），and（9） C it is a box of gold coins.A stone will be（10） B the same，because when the coins were there，you never used them."
（1）A.time B.money C.food D.farm
（2）A.always B.never C.almost D.sometimes
（3）A.did B.could C.will D.should
（4）A.full B.paper C.empty D.strong
（5）A.get up B.pick up C.look at D.look for
（6）A.One day B.Some day C.Tomorrow D.Soon
（7）A.sad B.angry C.happy D.excited
（8）A.So B.And C.But D.Then
（9）A.speak B.let C.think D.know
（10）A.usually B.still C.already D.ever
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】BBADC AADCB
【分析】短文讲述了一个老农非常喜爱金币，他收藏了许多却从不使用。他把金币放在一个盒子里埋在地下，并每天去查看，这让他感到快乐。然而有一天，他发现盒子不见了，变得非常伤心并开始哭泣。这时，一个人告诉他不要哭，建议他用石头代替金币，因为即使金币在，他也从未使用过它们。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他非常喜欢钱。A时间；B钱；C.食物；D.农场。根据He kept a lot of gold coins（他存了很多金币）可知，他喜欢钱。故选B。
（2）考查副词。句意：他存了很多金币但从不用它们。A.总是；B.从不；C.几乎；D.有时。根据He put them into a...box and put it in the ground.（他把它们放进一个......箱子里埋在地里。）可知，他从不用这些金币。故选B。
（3）考查助动词。句意：他不把它们给别人。A.一般过去时的助动词；B.不能；C.不会；D.不应该。根据Once upon a time（从前）可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词用did。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他把它们放进一个结实的箱子里埋在地里。A.满的；B.纸；C.空的；D.结实的。根据He loved money very much.（他非常喜欢钱。）以及 put it in the ground（把它埋在地里）可知，他喜欢钱，把金币埋在地里，所以会选择一个结实的箱子。故选D。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：他每天都来这个地方看它。A.起床；B.捡起；C.看；D.寻找。根据He came to the place every day to...it.This made him happy.（他每天都来这个地方......这使他很开心。）可知，他喜欢钱，所以每天来看一眼金币使他开心。故选C。
（6）考查短语。句意：一天，当他来到这个地方时，他找不到箱子。A.一天；B.某一天；C.明天；D.很快。根据He came to the place every day （他每天都来这个地方）可知，有一天他找不到箱子，some day是指将来的某一天。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：他变得非常伤心。A.伤心的；B.生气的；C.快乐的；D.兴奋的。根据and he began to cry（他开始哭泣）可知，他非常伤心。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：然后一个人走过来对他说："别哭了。把一块石头放在地里，想象那是一盒金币。"A.所以；B.和；C.但是：D.然后。根据 he began to cry...a man came to him （他开始哭泣......一个人走向他）可知，空格处表示"然后"。故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：把一块石头放在地里，想象那是一盒金币。A.说；B.让；C.想；D.知道。根据Put a stone in the ground （把一块石头埋进地里）可知，把石头想成是金币。故选C。
（10）考查副词。句意：一块石头还是一样的，因为当金币在那里的时候，你从来没有用过它们。A.通常；B.仍然；C.已经；D.曾经。根据when the coins were there，you never used them（金币在那里的时候，你从来没有用过它们）可知，金币换成了石头还是一样的。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
12．（2024春 庐江县期末）Dear Alan，
Thank you （1） A your last e—mail.I'm very glad to tell you a piece of good news.This term，we have a new English （2） C .Her name is Jane.She is beautiful.She is thin and of medium （3） D .She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes.She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes.Her voice is beautiful，too.She is good at teaching and her classes are very （4） B .We all like listening to her.She is good at singing and dancing.She also likes（5） B ，such as volleyball，basketball and ping—pong，and she likes tennis best.Oh，she has an 11﹣year﹣old （6） C ，Helen.She can （7） D Chinese well.We are in the same class.Jane is friendly （8） B us and （9） A of us like her very much.What does your English teacher （10） D ？
Yours，
Mike
（1） A.for B.with C.to D.of
（2） A.artist B.farmer C.teacher D.doctor
（3） A.build B.age C.bowl D.height
（4） A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.delicious
（5） A.subjects B.sports C.weather D.juice
（6） A.uncle B.mother C.daughter D.son
（7） A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak
（8） A.at B.to C.for D.with
（9） A.all B.either C.both D.each
（10） A.talk about B.put up C.eat out D.look like
【考点】应用文；家庭、朋友与周围的人．
【答案】ACDBB CDBAD
【分析】】这封信主要写了Mike的新英语老师Jane的外貌和个性特点，以及她的家庭情况。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：谢谢你上次的电子邮件。A.为了；B.和；C.至；D.......的；thank sb for sth"因某事而感谢某人"，故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：这学期，我们有一位新的英语老师。A.艺术家；B.农民；C.老师；D.医生；根据She is good at teaching and her classes are very interesting .（她擅长教学，她的课非常有趣。）可知空处应填：老师，故选C。
（3）考查名词。句意：她很瘦，中等身材。A.建筑；B.年龄；C.碗；D.高度；be of medium height"中等身材"，是固定短语，故选D。
（4）考查形容词。句意：她擅长教学，她的课非常有趣。A.难的；B.有趣的；C.无聊的；D.美味的；根据She is good at teaching （她擅长教学，）可知空处应填：有趣的，故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：她也喜欢运动，如排球、篮球和乒乓球，她最喜欢网球。A.科目；B.运动；C.天气；D.果汁；根据such as volleyball，basketball and ping—pong，（如排球、篮球和乒乓球，）可知空处应填：运动，故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：她有一个11岁的女儿，海伦。A.叔叔；B.母亲；C.女儿；D.儿子；根据11﹣year﹣old （11岁）以及Helen.（海伦）女孩名字，可知空处应填：女儿，故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：她汉语说得很好。A.说；B.告诉；C.说话；D.会讲（某种语言）；根据 Chinese （中文），说某种语言应用speak，故选D。
（8）考查介词。句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。A.在；B.至；C.为了；D.和；根据friendly to（对......友好），故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。A.全部的；B.任何一个；C.二者都；D.每个；all of（所有），故选A。
（10）考查短语。句意：你的英语老师长什么样？A.谈论；B.张贴；C.出去吃饭；D.看起来像；根据She is beautiful.She is thin and of medium （3）height .She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes.（她很漂亮。她很瘦，中等身材。她有长长的金发和蓝色的大眼睛。）可知空处应填：看起来像，故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
13．（2024春 肥西县期末）
Found A yellow schoolbag is in the art room in the school.A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it.Is it yours？ Please call the Lost and Found Office at 879﹣669. Model Planes Making June 8th，from 8：00 a.m.to 11：00 a.m. Mr Miller will teach you how to make a model plane. Place：School Library E﹣mail：schiller8980
A Parents' Meeting for Grade 7 Sunday.June 16th，from 7：30 p.m.to 9：00 p.m. Mr Welles will give a talk on how to help the children have a happy summer vacation. Teachers in each class will say something about the students' school life in Grade？ Attention for the parents：No parking in the school. Telephone the teacher if you can't come. E﹣mail：welles1970@
（1）You can D in the library on June 8th.
A.find your lost schoolbag
B.read Chinese storybooks
C.have a parents' meeting
D.learn to make a model plane
（2）The underlined word "it" refers to（面的是） B .
A.the green pencil box
B.the yellow schoolbag
C.the art room
D.the Chinese storybook
（3）Where is the passage probably（很可能）from？ D
A.A storybook.
B.Lost and Found.
C.A magazine.
D.A school notice board.
【考点】应用文；学校生活．
【答案】DBD
【分析】短文主要包含三个通知：第一是关于在学校艺术教室找到一只黄色书包的失物招领信息，第二是6月8日上午8点到11点，米勒先生将在学校图书馆教授如何制作模型飞机的活动通知；第三是6月16日晚上7：30至9：00举行的七年级家长会。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框右June 8th，from 8：00 a.m.to 11：00 a.m.Mr Miller will teach you how to make a model plane.Place：School Library（月8日上午8点至11点，米勒先生将教你如何制作飞机模型。地点：学校图书馆）可知6月8日你可以去图书馆学习制作飞机模型。故选D。
（2）代词指代题。根据第一个方框左A yellow schoolbag is in the art room in the school.A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it.（一个黄色的书包在学校的美术室里。一个绿色的铅笔盒和一些中国故事书在里面。）可知"it"指黄色书包。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据全文可知本文主要包含三个与学校有关的通知。故这段话可能来自学校的布告板。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（2024春 庐江县期末）Dear Mr.Zhang，
I'm a student in No.1 Middle School now.I can speak English very well.I often speak English with my classmates after school.
Music is my favorite subject，and I join the music club in my school.I want to be a musician one day.I can play three instruments：the guitar，the violin and the drums.But I can not play the piano.
I like to read storybooks and I also like telling stories.Maybe（也许） I can be a famous writer.
I like kids.I think they are lovely and I like to make friends with them.I'm free on the weekend.I think I can help you to teach kids on the weekend.Can I join you？Please call me at555﹣7451.
Yours，
Li Lei
（1）What subject does Li Lei like best？ D
A.P.E.
B.English.
C.Art.
D.Music.
（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "instruments" in Chinese？ B
A.游戏
B.乐器
C.乐章
D.比赛
（3）What can't Li Lei do？ A
A.Play the piano.
B.Play the guitar.
C.Speak English.
D.Tell stories.
（4）Why does Li Lei write the letter？ B
A.Because he likes writing.
B.Because he wants to help to teach kids.
C.Because he wants to join the music club.
D.Because he wants to make friends with Mr.Zhang.
【考点】应用文；个人情况．
【答案】DBAB
【分析】这封信是一个在第一中学的学生写的，他英语说得很好，经常和同学用英语交流。他最喜欢的科目是音乐，加入了学校的音乐俱乐部，并梦想成为一名音乐家。他会弹吉他、小提琴和鼓，但不会弹钢琴。此外，他还喜欢读故事书和讲故事，希望将来能成为著名作家。他喜欢孩子，周末有空，想帮助教孩子们英语，询问是否可以加入。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Music is my favorite subject，（音乐是我最喜欢的科目，）可知李磊最喜欢音乐。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段the guitar，the violin and the drums.（吉他、小提琴和鼓。）可知结合选项，应说我会弹三种乐器：吉他、小提琴和鼓。所以"instruments"意为"乐器"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段But I can not play the piano.（但是我不会弹钢琴。）可知李磊不能弹钢琴。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段I think I can help you to teach kids on the weekend.Can I join you？Please call me at 555﹣7451.（我想我可以在周末帮你教孩子。我能加入你们吗？请打555﹣7451找我。）可知因为他想教孩子们。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
15．（2024春 庐江县期末） Getting good sleep is important for everyone.If you don't sleep well at night，you aren't going to study well during the day.If you don't have a good sleep，you may get ill.A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep.Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep.Walking，running and bike riding are good exercise.You can also play ball games，like basketball，soccer or tennis.
Before you go to bed，you shouldn't drink coffee or eat chocolate.Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them sleep well.
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.It can also help you relax and go to sleep.
Take the advice and have a good sleep every day.
（1）Playing D during the day can't help you go to sleep.
A.basketball
B.soccer
C.tennis
D.cards
（2）Which of the following best shows the structure（结构） of the passage？ C
A. ①/②③/④⑤
B. ①②/③④/⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤
D. ①②/③/④⑤
（3）Which one is bad for sleep？ A
A.Drink coffee before going to bed.
B.Do some exercise during the day.
C.Take a warm shower before going to bed.
D.Listen to quiet music before going to bed.
【考点】说明文；卫生与健康．
【答案】DCA
【分析】短文主要讲述了良好睡眠的重要性，以及一些有助于改善睡眠质量的方法。包括日间适量运动、避免睡前摄入咖啡因和巧克力、喝温牛奶、听安静音乐和洗热水澡等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中Doing some exercises during the day can help you go to sleep.Walking，running and bike riding are good exercises.You can also play ball games，like basketball，soccer or tennis.（白天做些运动可以帮助你入睡。散步、跑步和骑自行车是很好的运动。你也可以玩球类游戏，比如篮球、足球或网球。）并结合选项，可知白天打牌不能帮助你入睡。故选D。
（2）篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段总写很多事情都能帮助你轻松入睡，睡个好觉；第二、三、四段分析具体的方法；第五段总结：接受建议，每天睡个好觉。结合选项可知，C选项符合题意。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段中Before you go to bed，you shouldn't drink coffee or eat chocolate.Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.（在你睡觉前，你不应该喝咖啡或吃巧克力。喝一杯热牛奶可以帮助你入睡。）可知睡前喝咖啡对睡眠不好。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（2024春 包河区期末） Do you know Buenos Aires is one of the world's top cities for music？And you can hear all kinds of music here.
It's easy to find good classical music in Buenos Aires.Top bands （乐队） from all over the world play in the Teatro Colón and you can also enjoy first﹣class operas.It's not cheap，but you pay less if you get a ticket for a year.
Buenos Aires is full of jazz（爵士） clubs，but the most interesting is Jazzy Pop.It's in a small room in a basement（地下室） and the musicians play in the middle of the room.And not only jazz ﹣ they also play rock and pop music.Musicians come from all over the world to play there for free，so you might see someone famous!
Or if you like drums，visit the Konex Cultural Centre.A band called La Bomba da Tiempo play drums there every Monday night.They play dance music from Africa and Latin America.Tourists come together to enjoy dancing all night long.
Then there's The Roxy.It has two parts，one for live rock music and the other for dance music with DJs.Go there late – the bands don't start playing till 2 am and people start arriving around 3.Drinks are expensive!
（1）Where can we enjoy wonderful operas？ D
A.In Jazzy Pop.
B.In the Konex Cultural Centre.
C.In the Roxy.
D.In the Teatro Colón.
（2）What is special about the Jazzy Pop club？ B
A.It is open every night.
B.It is in a basement.
C.It is for classical music.
D.It is expensive to enter.
（3）What do we know about the band La Bomba da Tiempo？ C
A.They come from Africa.
B.They live in the city centre.
C.They play dance music.
D.They started playing at 2 am.
（4）What is the best title （标题） for the passage？ A
A.City of Music
B.First﹣class Operas
C.Jazz Clubs
D.Famous Bands
【考点】说明文；文化．
【答案】DBCA
【分析】本文主要介绍了布宜诺斯艾利斯是世界顶级音乐城市之一，在这里可以听到各种类型的音乐。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中Top bands from all over the world play in the Teatro Colón and you can also enjoy first﹣class operas.（来自世界各地的顶级乐队在Teatro Colón演出，您还可以欣赏一流的歌剧。）可知我们在Teatro Colón可以欣赏精彩的歌剧，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段中It's in a small room in a basement and the musicians play in the middle of the room.And not only jazz ﹣ they also play rock and pop music.Musicians come from all over the world to play there for free，so you might see someone famous!（它在地下室的一个小房间里，音乐家们在房间中间演奏。不仅是爵士乐，他们还演奏摇滚乐和流行音乐。音乐家们从世界各地来这里免费演奏，所以你可能会看到一些名人！）并结合选项，可知爵士流行音乐俱乐部特别之处是它在地下室，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Or if you like drums，visit the Konex Cultural Centre.A band called La Bomba da Tiempo play drums there every Monday night.They play dance music from Africa and Latin America.Tourists come together to enjoy dancing all night long.（或者，如果你喜欢鼓，可以参观Konex文化中心。一个叫La Bomba da Tiempo的乐队每周一晚上在那里打鼓。他们演奏来自非洲和拉丁美洲的舞曲。游客们聚在一起彻夜跳舞。）并结合选项，可知我们对La Bomba da Tiempo乐队了解是他们演奏舞曲，故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Do you know Buenos Aires is one of the world's top cities for music？And you can hear all kinds of music here.（你知道布宜诺斯艾利斯是世界顶级音乐城市之一吗？你可以在这里听到各种各样的音乐。）以及通读全文，可知本文主要介绍了布宜诺斯艾利斯是世界顶级音乐城市之一，在这里可以听到各种类型的音乐。因此这篇文章最好的标题是音乐之城，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2024春 包河区期末） On a rainy evening，Lily was walking home from school.She forgot her umbrella（雨伞） and she had to hurry along the street.At that time she saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.Lily decided to help.
"Can I help you with your bags？"Lily asked the old woman.The woman smiled and nodded her head.Together，they walked to the woman's house，talking along the way.The old man told Lily about her life and how she lived alone.Lily felt good and happy when talking with her.
When they arrived at the old woman's house，the woman asked Lily to dry （变干） off and have some hot chocolate.Lily said yes and they spent some time talking.The old woman was very kind and told Lily how much she thanked her.
As Lily left the house，the rain stopped，and she felt warm inside.She learned that helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes her happy.From that day on，Lily made it a point to help others whenever she could.
（1）What did Lily see on the street at that time？（不超过 10 个词）
She saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.
（2）How did Lily feel when she talked with the old woman？（不超过5个词）
She felt good and happy.
（3）What can we learn from the story？（不超过15个词）
Helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes ourselves happy.
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】（1）She saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.
（2）She felt good and happy.
（3）Helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes ourselves happy.
【分析】本文讲述莉莉帮助了一位独居的老人，在和老人的相处过程中，莉莉懂得了帮助别人不仅能给别人带来快乐，也能让自己快乐。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段At that time she saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.（当时她看到一位老妇人提着一些沉重的购物袋。）可知，她看到一位老妇人提着一些沉重的购物袋。故填She saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Lily felt good and happy when talking with her.（莉莉和她交谈时感觉很好，很开心。）可知，莉莉和老人交谈时感到很好很开心。故填She felt good and happy.
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段She learned that helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes her happy.（她学会了帮助别人不仅能给他们带来快乐，也能让她快乐。）可知，本文告诉我们一个道理：帮助别人不仅能给他们带来快乐，也让我们自己快乐。故填Helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes ourselves happy.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五．补全对话（共1小题）
18．（2024春 肥西县期末）A：Hello，Mike.What are you going to do this Saturday？
B：Hello，Betty.（1） G
A：Where is his farm？Is it far from here？
B：No，not very far.（2） D
A：May I go with you？
B：Sure.
A：How shall we go there？
B：（3） B
A：Where shall we meet？
B：（4） C
A：OK.But when shall we meet？
B：（5） E
A：All right.See you then.
B：See you.
A.How far is it？ B.We'll go there by bike. C.Let's meet at the park gate. D.It's about half an hour's walk. E.What about seven in the morning？ F.He is going to ride a bike. G.I'm going to visit my uncle's farm with my father.
【考点】约会．
【答案】GDBCE
【分析】这段对话是关于贝蒂询问迈克周六的计划，并决定和他一起去参观他叔叔的农场。
【解答】（1）根据上文What are you going to do this Saturday？（这个星期六你打算做什么？）和下文Where is his farm？Is it far from here？（他的农场在哪里？离这儿远吗？）可推测，空格处应是表达星期六打算去农场，结合选项，G选项I'm going to visit my uncle's farm with my father.（我要和我爸爸去参观我叔叔的农场。）最符合语境，故选G。
（2）根据上文No，not very far.（不，不是很远。）可推测，空格处应是阐述具体举例，结合选项，D选项It's about half an hour's walk.（步行大约半小时。）最符合语境，故选D。
（3）根据上文How shall we go there？（我们怎么去那儿？）可推测，空格处应是说明如何去农场，结合选项，B选项We'll go there by bike.（我们将骑自行车去那里。）最符合语境，故选B。
（4）根据上文Where shall we meet？（我们在哪里见面？）可推测，空格处应是说明见面地点，结合选项，C选项Let's meet at the park gate.（我们在公园门口见面吧。）最符合语境，故选C。
（5）根据上文But when shall we meet？（我们什么时候见面？）可推测，空格处应是说明见面时间，结合选项，E选项What about seven in the morning？（早上7点怎么样？）最符合语境，故选E。
【点评】首先要快速浏览，掌握对话的意思和要点，根据对话的情景，进行分析和判断，从而做出最佳答案。
六．单词拼写（共5小题）
19．（2024春 肥西县期末）Can you tell me the e xact （确切的）date of her birthday？
【考点】形容词作定语．
【答案】exact
【分析】你能告诉我她生日的确切日期吗？
【解答】根据提示"确切的"可知，是形容词exact。这里作定语。
故答案为：exact。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
20．（2024春 肥西县期末）Xian Xinghai was a great m usician （音乐家）in our country.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定．
【答案】musician
【分析】冼星海是我国伟大的音乐家。
【解答】根据提示"音乐家"可知，是可数名词musician。这里不定冠词a后用单数形式。
故答案为：musician。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
21．（2024春 庐江县期末） Never c ross （横过） the street when the red light is on.
【考点】及物动词．
【答案】cross
【分析】红灯亮时，不要横穿马路。
【解答】句子是否定祈使句，用动词原形。根据提示"横过"可知，填动词cross。
故答案为：cross。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
22．（2024春 庐江县期末） There is no need for us to be a fraid （害怕的）.We can ask the police for help.
【考点】形容词作表语．
【答案】afraid
【分析】我们没有必要害怕。我们可以向警察求助。
【解答】根据汉语提示，空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词afraid来填空，作表语，表示"害怕的"。
故填：afraid。
【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
23．（2024春 包河区期末） You can take a boat trip along the c oast （海岸） when you're in Sanya.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定．
【答案】coast
【分析】当你在三亚时，你可以沿着海岸乘船旅行。
【解答】根据提示"海岸"可知，是可数名词coast。特指三亚的海岸，用单数名词。
故答案为：coast。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
七．书面表达（共1小题）
24．（2024春 包河区期末）假设你是李华，近期你校校报英语学习栏目发起了主题为"My last summer holiday"的征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
（1）Things you did to study and relax in the holiday.
（2）Feelings about your last summer holiday.
要求：
（1）词数 60﹣80；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last summer holiday，I had a very great time._____
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】 Last summer holiday，I had a very great time.I spent some time reviewing and preparing for the upcoming term.Reading textbooks，taking online courses，and participating in study groups helped me stay sharp and ready for the challenges ahead.However，I also ensured to take breaks and relax.Trips to the beach，hikes in the nearby mountains，and evenings spent with family and friends provided a welcome respite from the studies.
Overall，my last summer holiday was happy and relaxing.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I spent some time reviewing and preparing for the upcoming term.
翻译：我花了一些时间复习和准备下一个学期。
分析：句子中应用了固定搭配spend time doing sth，表示"花费时间做某事"。
【高分句型二】
Reading textbooks，taking online courses，and participating in study groups helped me stay sharp and ready for the challenges ahead.
翻译：阅读课本，参加在线课程，参加学习小组帮助我保持敏锐，为未来的挑战做好准备。
分析：句子中应用了以动名词作主语的用法。
【解答】 Last summer holiday，I had a very great time.I spent some time reviewing and preparing for the upcoming term.【高分句型一】Reading textbooks，taking online courses，and participating in study groups helped me stay sharp and ready for the challenges ahead.【高分句型二】（介绍学习的事情）However，I also ensured to take breaks and relax.Trips to the beach，hikes in the nearby mountains，and evenings spent with family and friends provided a welcome respite from the studies.（介绍放松的事情）
Overall，my last summer holiday was happy and relaxing.（表达感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024春 肥西县期末）This is my bike.Is that__________？（ ）
A．she B．her C．yours D．you
2．（2024春 肥西县期末）—Hello!What's the_________of that dream？
—It's three hundred yuan.（ ）
A．price B．colour C．size D．name
3．（2024春 肥西县期末）—Why are you in such a hurry.Peter？
—I_________a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes.（ ）
A．join in
B．am joining in
C．joined in
D．am going to join in
4．（2024春 庐江县期末） It's 11：00 pm.Steve Brown is ____________ doing his homework.（ ）
A． just B． often C． still D． then
5．（2024春 庐江县期末） In China，people think the dragon is the ____________ of good luck and success.（ ）
A． symbol B． dream C． danger D． guide
6．（2024春 庐江县期末） The old photos make my grandma ____________ the good old days.（ ）
A． eat out B． cut down
C． get dressed D． think of
7．（2024春 庐江县期末）Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person .（ ）
A．easily B．quickly
C．luckily D．differently
8．（2024春 包河区期末）﹣﹣Why was the bowl ____________，little Jerry？
﹣﹣ I guess the bad cat did it this morning.（ ）
A． in pieces B． in a hurry
C． on sale D． all alone
9．（2024春 包河区期末）﹣﹣ Listen，Rita!There is a ____________ in the living room.
﹣﹣ It's my pet dog.My aunt bought it for me last week.（ ）
A． sound B． light C． basket D． bowl
10．（2024春 包河区期末） ﹣﹣ It's so noisy!____________!
﹣﹣ Oh，I'll turn off the music，Mum.（ ）
A． I didn't know that B． Give me a break
C． Wait a moment D． Come on
二．完形填空（共2小题）
11．（2024春 肥西县期末） Once upon a time，there was an old farmer.He loved（1） very much.He kept a lot of gold coins（金币）but（2） used them.He（3） not give them to others.He put them into a（4） box and put it in the ground.He came to the place every day to（5） it.This made him happy.
（6） ，when he came to the place，he could not find the box.He became very（7） ，and he began to cry.（8） a man came to him and said，"Don't cry.Put a stone in the ground instead（代替），and（9） it is a box of gold coins.A stone will be（10） the same，because when the coins were there，you never used them."
（1）A.time B.money C.food D.farm
（2）A.always B.never C.almost D.sometimes
（3）A.did B.could C.will D.should
（4）A.full B.paper C.empty D.strong
（5）A.get up B.pick up C.look at D.look for
（6）A.One day B.Some day C.Tomorrow D.Soon
（7）A.sad B.angry C.happy D.excited
（8）A.So B.And C.But D.Then
（9）A.speak B.let C.think D.know
（10）A.usually B.still C.already D.ever
12．（2024春 庐江县期末）Dear Alan，
Thank you （1） your last e—mail.I'm very glad to tell you a piece of good news.This term，we have a new English （2） .Her name is Jane.She is beautiful.She is thin and of medium （3） .She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes.She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes.Her voice is beautiful，too.She is good at teaching and her classes are very （4） .We all like listening to her.She is good at singing and dancing.She also likes（5） ，such as volleyball，basketball and ping—pong，and she likes tennis best.Oh，she has an 11﹣year﹣old （6） ，Helen.She can （7） Chinese well.We are in the same class.Jane is friendly （8） us and （9） of us like her very much.What does your English teacher （10） ？
Yours，
Mike
（1） A.for B.with C.to D.of
（2） A.artist B.farmer C.teacher D.doctor
（3） A.build B.age C.bowl D.height
（4） A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.delicious
（5） A.subjects B.sports C.weather D.juice
（6） A.uncle B.mother C.daughter D.son
（7） A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak
（8） A.at B.to C.for D.with
（9） A.all B.either C.both D.each
（10） A.talk about B.put up C.eat out D.look like
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
13．（2024春 肥西县期末）
Found A yellow schoolbag is in the art room in the school.A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it.Is it yours？ Please call the Lost and Found Office at 879﹣669. Model Planes Making June 8th，from 8：00 a.m.to 11：00 a.m. Mr Miller will teach you how to make a model plane. Place：School Library E﹣mail：schiller8980
A Parents' Meeting for Grade 7 Sunday.June 16th，from 7：30 p.m.to 9：00 p.m. Mr Welles will give a talk on how to help the children have a happy summer vacation. Teachers in each class will say something about the students' school life in Grade？ Attention for the parents：No parking in the school. Telephone the teacher if you can't come. E﹣mail：welles1970@
（1）You can in the library on June 8th.
A.find your lost schoolbag
B.read Chinese storybooks
C.have a parents' meeting
D.learn to make a model plane
（2）The underlined word "it" refers to（面的是） .
A.the green pencil box
B.the yellow schoolbag
C.the art room
D.the Chinese storybook
（3）Where is the passage probably（很可能）from？
A.A storybook.
B.Lost and Found.
C.A magazine.
D.A school notice board.
14．（2024春 庐江县期末）Dear Mr.Zhang，
I'm a student in No.1 Middle School now.I can speak English very well.I often speak English with my classmates after school.
Music is my favorite subject，and I join the music club in my school.I want to be a musician one day.I can play three instruments：the guitar，the violin and the drums.But I can not play the piano.
I like to read storybooks and I also like telling stories.Maybe（也许） I can be a famous writer.
I like kids.I think they are lovely and I like to make friends with them.I'm free on the weekend.I think I can help you to teach kids on the weekend.Can I join you？Please call me at555﹣7451.
Yours，
Li Lei
（1）What subject does Li Lei like best？
A.P.E.
B.English.
C.Art.
D.Music.
（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "instruments" in Chinese？
A.游戏
B.乐器
C.乐章
D.比赛
（3）What can't Li Lei do？
A.Play the piano.
B.Play the guitar.
C.Speak English.
D.Tell stories.
（4）Why does Li Lei write the letter？
A.Because he likes writing.
B.Because he wants to help to teach kids.
C.Because he wants to join the music club.
D.Because he wants to make friends with Mr.Zhang.
15．（2024春 庐江县期末） Getting good sleep is important for everyone.If you don't sleep well at night，you aren't going to study well during the day.If you don't have a good sleep，you may get ill.A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep.Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep.Walking，running and bike riding are good exercise.You can also play ball games，like basketball，soccer or tennis.
Before you go to bed，you shouldn't drink coffee or eat chocolate.Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them sleep well.
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.It can also help you relax and go to sleep.
Take the advice and have a good sleep every day.
（1）Playing during the day can't help you go to sleep.
A.basketball
B.soccer
C.tennis
D.cards
（2）Which of the following best shows the structure（结构） of the passage？
A. ①/②③/④⑤
B. ①②/③④/⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤
D. ①②/③/④⑤
（3）Which one is bad for sleep？
A.Drink coffee before going to bed.
B.Do some exercise during the day.
C.Take a warm shower before going to bed.
D.Listen to quiet music before going to bed.
16．（2024春 包河区期末） Do you know Buenos Aires is one of the world's top cities for music？And you can hear all kinds of music here.
It's easy to find good classical music in Buenos Aires.Top bands （乐队） from all over the world play in the Teatro Colón and you can also enjoy first﹣class operas.It's not cheap，but you pay less if you get a ticket for a year.
Buenos Aires is full of jazz（爵士） clubs，but the most interesting is Jazzy Pop.It's in a small room in a basement（地下室） and the musicians play in the middle of the room.And not only jazz ﹣ they also play rock and pop music.Musicians come from all over the world to play there for free，so you might see someone famous!
Or if you like drums，visit the Konex Cultural Centre.A band called La Bomba da Tiempo play drums there every Monday night.They play dance music from Africa and Latin America.Tourists come together to enjoy dancing all night long.
Then there's The Roxy.It has two parts，one for live rock music and the other for dance music with DJs.Go there late – the bands don't start playing till 2 am and people start arriving around 3.Drinks are expensive!
（1）Where can we enjoy wonderful operas？
A.In Jazzy Pop.
B.In the Konex Cultural Centre.
C.In the Roxy.
D.In the Teatro Colón.
（2）What is special about the Jazzy Pop club？
A.It is open every night.
B.It is in a basement.
C.It is for classical music.
D.It is expensive to enter.
（3）What do we know about the band La Bomba da Tiempo？
A.They come from Africa.
B.They live in the city centre.
C.They play dance music.
D.They started playing at 2 am.
（4）What is the best title （标题） for the passage？
A.City of Music
B.First﹣class Operas
C.Jazz Clubs
D.Famous Bands
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2024春 包河区期末） On a rainy evening，Lily was walking home from school.She forgot her umbrella（雨伞） and she had to hurry along the street.At that time she saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.Lily decided to help.
"Can I help you with your bags？"Lily asked the old woman.The woman smiled and nodded her head.Together，they walked to the woman's house，talking along the way.The old man told Lily about her life and how she lived alone.Lily felt good and happy when talking with her.
When they arrived at the old woman's house，the woman asked Lily to dry （变干） off and have some hot chocolate.Lily said yes and they spent some time talking.The old woman was very kind and told Lily how much she thanked her.
As Lily left the house，the rain stopped，and she felt warm inside.She learned that helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes her happy.From that day on，Lily made it a point to help others whenever she could.
（1）What did Lily see on the street at that time？（不超过 10 个词）
（2）How did Lily feel when she talked with the old woman？（不超过5个词）
（3）What can we learn from the story？（不超过15个词）
五．补全对话（共1小题）
18．（2024春 肥西县期末）A：Hello，Mike.What are you going to do this Saturday？
B：Hello，Betty.（1）
A：Where is his farm？Is it far from here？
B：No，not very far.（2）
A：May I go with you？
B：Sure.
A：How shall we go there？
B：（3）
A：Where shall we meet？
B：（4）
A：OK.But when shall we meet？
B：（5）
A：All right.See you then.
B：See you.
A.How far is it？ B.We'll go there by bike. C.Let's meet at the park gate. D.It's about half an hour's walk. E.What about seven in the morning？ F.He is going to ride a bike. G.I'm going to visit my uncle's farm with my father.
六．单词拼写（共5小题）
19．（2024春 肥西县期末）Can you tell me the e （确切的）date of her birthday？
20．（2024春 肥西县期末）Xian Xinghai was a great m （音乐家）in our country.
21．（2024春 庐江县期末） Never c （横过） the street when the red light is on.
22．（2024春 庐江县期末） There is no need for us to be a （害怕的）.We can ask the police for help.
23．（2024春 包河区期末） You can take a boat trip along the c （海岸） when you're in Sanya.
七．书面表达（共1小题）
24．（2024春 包河区期末）假设你是李华，近期你校校报英语学习栏目发起了主题为"My last summer holiday"的征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
（1）Things you did to study and relax in the holiday.
（2）Feelings about your last summer holiday.
要求：
（1）词数 60﹣80；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last summer holiday，I had a very great time._____
安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024春 肥西县期末）This is my bike.Is that__________？（ ）
A．she B．her C．yours D．you
【考点】名词性物主代词．
【答案】C
【分析】这是我的自行车。那是你的吗？
【解答】A.她，主格；B.她的，形容词性物主代词；C.你的，名词性物主代词；D.你，主格或宾格。根据题干可知设空处后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词，结合选项可知C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
2．（2024春 肥西县期末）—Hello!What's the_________of that dream？
—It's three hundred yuan.（ ）
A．price B．colour C．size D．name
【考点】名词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】—你好！那个梦的价格是多少？
—三百元。
【解答】price价格；colour颜色；size尺寸；name名字。根据It's three hundred yuan（三百元）判断说的是价格。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉名词词义辨析，根据所给选项解答即可。
3．（2024春 肥西县期末）—Why are you in such a hurry.Peter？
—I_________a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes.（ ）
A．join in
B．am joining in
C．joined in
D．am going to join in
【考点】一般将来时．
【答案】D
【分析】—彼得，你为什么这么匆忙？
—十分钟后我将参加我们班和一班之间的篮球赛。
【解答】join in参加（活动）。选项A是动词原形；选项B是现在进行时；选项C是过去式；选项D是一般将来时。根据句中in ten minutes（十分钟后）可知时态是一般将来时。
故选：D。
【点评】句子in ten minutes（十分钟后）是使用一般将来时的标志。
4．（2024春 庐江县期末） It's 11：00 pm.Steve Brown is ____________ doing his homework.（ ）
A． just B． often C． still D． then
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】C
【分析】现在是晚上11点。史蒂夫 布朗还在做作业。
【解答】just仅仅；often经常；still仍然、还；then然后。根据"现在是晚上11点。史蒂夫 布朗......在做作业。"可知，应该是"还"，填副词still。
故选：C。
【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。
5．（2024春 庐江县期末） In China，people think the dragon is the ____________ of good luck and success.（ ）
A． symbol B． dream C． danger D． guide
【考点】名词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】在中国，人们认为龙是好运和成功的象征。
【解答】symbol象征；dream梦想；danger危险；guide向导。根据常识可知龙是好运和成功的象征。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握名词词义是解题关键。
6．（2024春 庐江县期末） The old photos make my grandma ____________ the good old days.（ ）
A． eat out B． cut down
C． get dressed D． think of
【考点】动词短语．
【答案】D
【分析】这些老照片让我奶奶想起了过去的美好时光。
【解答】eat out 出去吃；cut down 减少；get dressed 穿衣服；think of想起。根据句意"这些老照片让我奶奶想起了过去的美好时光．"可知选项D符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
7．（2024春 庐江县期末）Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person .（ ）
A．easily B．quickly
C．luckily D．differently
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】D
【分析】许多人并不总是以相同的方式看待事物，因此他们可能会以不同的方式描述同一个人。
【解答】A.容易地；B.迅速地；C.幸运地；D.不同地。根据句意"许多人并不总是以相同的方式看待事物，因此他们可能会______描述同一个人。"可知，空处要表达的意思应为"以不同的方式"，也就是"不同地"。
故选：D。
【点评】考查副词用法，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（2024春 包河区期末）﹣﹣Why was the bowl ____________，little Jerry？
﹣﹣ I guess the bad cat did it this morning.（ ）
A． in pieces B． in a hurry
C． on sale D． all alone
【考点】介词短语．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣为什么这个碗成了碎片，小杰瑞？
﹣我猜是今天早上那只坏猫干的。
【解答】A.in pieces破碎的；B.in a hurry匆忙地；C.on sale降价出售；D.all alone独自地。根据后文"I guess the bad cat did it this morning"（我猜是今天早上那只坏猫干的。）可知，此处指碗被摔碎了。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同短语的意思的解题关键。
9．（2024春 包河区期末）﹣﹣ Listen，Rita!There is a ____________ in the living room.
﹣﹣ It's my pet dog.My aunt bought it for me last week.（ ）
A． sound B． light C． basket D． bowl
【考点】名词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣ 听，Rita！客厅里有一种声音。
﹣﹣ 那是我的宠物狗。我阿姨上周给我买的。
【解答】A声音；B光；C篮子；D碗。根据空前Listen，Rita!（听，Rita！）语境可知，应是客厅里有一种声音。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
10．（2024春 包河区期末） ﹣﹣ It's so noisy!____________!
﹣﹣ Oh，I'll turn off the music，Mum.（ ）
A． I didn't know that B． Give me a break
C． Wait a moment D． Come on
【考点】禁止/警告．
【答案】B
【分析】﹣﹣太吵了!别烦我！
﹣﹣哦，妈妈，我要把音乐关了。
【解答】I didn't know that我不知道；Give me a break别烦我；Wait a moment稍等；Come on加油，得了吧。根据It's so noisy!（太吵了！）可知此处应是说：别烦我。所以B选项符合题意，其他选项均语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思，然后结合具体的语境，就可以确定正确答案。
二．完形填空（共2小题）
11．（2024春 肥西县期末） Once upon a time，there was an old farmer.He loved（1） B very much.He kept a lot of gold coins（金币）but（2） B used them.He（3） A not give them to others.He put them into a（4） D box and put it in the ground.He came to the place every day to（5） C it.This made him happy.
（6） A ，when he came to the place，he could not find the box.He became very（7） A ，and he began to cry.（8） D a man came to him and said，"Don't cry.Put a stone in the ground instead（代替），and（9） C it is a box of gold coins.A stone will be（10） B the same，because when the coins were there，you never used them."
（1）A.time B.money C.food D.farm
（2）A.always B.never C.almost D.sometimes
（3）A.did B.could C.will D.should
（4）A.full B.paper C.empty D.strong
（5）A.get up B.pick up C.look at D.look for
（6）A.One day B.Some day C.Tomorrow D.Soon
（7）A.sad B.angry C.happy D.excited
（8）A.So B.And C.But D.Then
（9）A.speak B.let C.think D.know
（10）A.usually B.still C.already D.ever
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】BBADC AADCB
【分析】短文讲述了一个老农非常喜爱金币，他收藏了许多却从不使用。他把金币放在一个盒子里埋在地下，并每天去查看，这让他感到快乐。然而有一天，他发现盒子不见了，变得非常伤心并开始哭泣。这时，一个人告诉他不要哭，建议他用石头代替金币，因为即使金币在，他也从未使用过它们。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他非常喜欢钱。A时间；B钱；C.食物；D.农场。根据He kept a lot of gold coins（他存了很多金币）可知，他喜欢钱。故选B。
（2）考查副词。句意：他存了很多金币但从不用它们。A.总是；B.从不；C.几乎；D.有时。根据He put them into a...box and put it in the ground.（他把它们放进一个......箱子里埋在地里。）可知，他从不用这些金币。故选B。
（3）考查助动词。句意：他不把它们给别人。A.一般过去时的助动词；B.不能；C.不会；D.不应该。根据Once upon a time（从前）可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词用did。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他把它们放进一个结实的箱子里埋在地里。A.满的；B.纸；C.空的；D.结实的。根据He loved money very much.（他非常喜欢钱。）以及 put it in the ground（把它埋在地里）可知，他喜欢钱，把金币埋在地里，所以会选择一个结实的箱子。故选D。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：他每天都来这个地方看它。A.起床；B.捡起；C.看；D.寻找。根据He came to the place every day to...it.This made him happy.（他每天都来这个地方......这使他很开心。）可知，他喜欢钱，所以每天来看一眼金币使他开心。故选C。
（6）考查短语。句意：一天，当他来到这个地方时，他找不到箱子。A.一天；B.某一天；C.明天；D.很快。根据He came to the place every day （他每天都来这个地方）可知，有一天他找不到箱子，some day是指将来的某一天。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：他变得非常伤心。A.伤心的；B.生气的；C.快乐的；D.兴奋的。根据and he began to cry（他开始哭泣）可知，他非常伤心。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：然后一个人走过来对他说："别哭了。把一块石头放在地里，想象那是一盒金币。"A.所以；B.和；C.但是：D.然后。根据 he began to cry...a man came to him （他开始哭泣......一个人走向他）可知，空格处表示"然后"。故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：把一块石头放在地里，想象那是一盒金币。A.说；B.让；C.想；D.知道。根据Put a stone in the ground （把一块石头埋进地里）可知，把石头想成是金币。故选C。
（10）考查副词。句意：一块石头还是一样的，因为当金币在那里的时候，你从来没有用过它们。A.通常；B.仍然；C.已经；D.曾经。根据when the coins were there，you never used them（金币在那里的时候，你从来没有用过它们）可知，金币换成了石头还是一样的。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
12．（2024春 庐江县期末）Dear Alan，
Thank you （1） A your last e—mail.I'm very glad to tell you a piece of good news.This term，we have a new English （2） C .Her name is Jane.She is beautiful.She is thin and of medium （3） D .She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes.She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes.Her voice is beautiful，too.She is good at teaching and her classes are very （4） B .We all like listening to her.She is good at singing and dancing.She also likes（5） B ，such as volleyball，basketball and ping—pong，and she likes tennis best.Oh，she has an 11﹣year﹣old （6） C ，Helen.She can （7） D Chinese well.We are in the same class.Jane is friendly （8） B us and （9） A of us like her very much.What does your English teacher （10） D ？
Yours，
Mike
（1） A.for B.with C.to D.of
（2） A.artist B.farmer C.teacher D.doctor
（3） A.build B.age C.bowl D.height
（4） A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.delicious
（5） A.subjects B.sports C.weather D.juice
（6） A.uncle B.mother C.daughter D.son
（7） A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak
（8） A.at B.to C.for D.with
（9） A.all B.either C.both D.each
（10） A.talk about B.put up C.eat out D.look like
【考点】应用文；家庭、朋友与周围的人．
【答案】ACDBB CDBAD
【分析】】这封信主要写了Mike的新英语老师Jane的外貌和个性特点，以及她的家庭情况。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：谢谢你上次的电子邮件。A.为了；B.和；C.至；D.......的；thank sb for sth"因某事而感谢某人"，故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：这学期，我们有一位新的英语老师。A.艺术家；B.农民；C.老师；D.医生；根据She is good at teaching and her classes are very interesting .（她擅长教学，她的课非常有趣。）可知空处应填：老师，故选C。
（3）考查名词。句意：她很瘦，中等身材。A.建筑；B.年龄；C.碗；D.高度；be of medium height"中等身材"，是固定短语，故选D。
（4）考查形容词。句意：她擅长教学，她的课非常有趣。A.难的；B.有趣的；C.无聊的；D.美味的；根据She is good at teaching （她擅长教学，）可知空处应填：有趣的，故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：她也喜欢运动，如排球、篮球和乒乓球，她最喜欢网球。A.科目；B.运动；C.天气；D.果汁；根据such as volleyball，basketball and ping—pong，（如排球、篮球和乒乓球，）可知空处应填：运动，故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：她有一个11岁的女儿，海伦。A.叔叔；B.母亲；C.女儿；D.儿子；根据11﹣year﹣old （11岁）以及Helen.（海伦）女孩名字，可知空处应填：女儿，故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：她汉语说得很好。A.说；B.告诉；C.说话；D.会讲（某种语言）；根据 Chinese （中文），说某种语言应用speak，故选D。
（8）考查介词。句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。A.在；B.至；C.为了；D.和；根据friendly to（对......友好），故选B。
（9）考查副词。句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。A.全部的；B.任何一个；C.二者都；D.每个；all of（所有），故选A。
（10）考查短语。句意：你的英语老师长什么样？A.谈论；B.张贴；C.出去吃饭；D.看起来像；根据She is beautiful.She is thin and of medium （3）height .She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes.（她很漂亮。她很瘦，中等身材。她有长长的金发和蓝色的大眼睛。）可知空处应填：看起来像，故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
13．（2024春 肥西县期末）
Found A yellow schoolbag is in the art room in the school.A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it.Is it yours？ Please call the Lost and Found Office at 879﹣669. Model Planes Making June 8th，from 8：00 a.m.to 11：00 a.m. Mr Miller will teach you how to make a model plane. Place：School Library E﹣mail：schiller8980
A Parents' Meeting for Grade 7 Sunday.June 16th，from 7：30 p.m.to 9：00 p.m. Mr Welles will give a talk on how to help the children have a happy summer vacation. Teachers in each class will say something about the students' school life in Grade？ Attention for the parents：No parking in the school. Telephone the teacher if you can't come. E﹣mail：welles1970@
（1）You can D in the library on June 8th.
A.find your lost schoolbag
B.read Chinese storybooks
C.have a parents' meeting
D.learn to make a model plane
（2）The underlined word "it" refers to（面的是） B .
A.the green pencil box
B.the yellow schoolbag
C.the art room
D.the Chinese storybook
（3）Where is the passage probably（很可能）from？ D
A.A storybook.
B.Lost and Found.
C.A magazine.
D.A school notice board.
【考点】应用文；学校生活．
【答案】DBD
【分析】短文主要包含三个通知：第一是关于在学校艺术教室找到一只黄色书包的失物招领信息，第二是6月8日上午8点到11点，米勒先生将在学校图书馆教授如何制作模型飞机的活动通知；第三是6月16日晚上7：30至9：00举行的七年级家长会。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框右June 8th，from 8：00 a.m.to 11：00 a.m.Mr Miller will teach you how to make a model plane.Place：School Library（月8日上午8点至11点，米勒先生将教你如何制作飞机模型。地点：学校图书馆）可知6月8日你可以去图书馆学习制作飞机模型。故选D。
（2）代词指代题。根据第一个方框左A yellow schoolbag is in the art room in the school.A green pencil box and some Chinese storybooks are in it.（一个黄色的书包在学校的美术室里。一个绿色的铅笔盒和一些中国故事书在里面。）可知"it"指黄色书包。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据全文可知本文主要包含三个与学校有关的通知。故这段话可能来自学校的布告板。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（2024春 庐江县期末）Dear Mr.Zhang，
I'm a student in No.1 Middle School now.I can speak English very well.I often speak English with my classmates after school.
Music is my favorite subject，and I join the music club in my school.I want to be a musician one day.I can play three instruments：the guitar，the violin and the drums.But I can not play the piano.
I like to read storybooks and I also like telling stories.Maybe（也许） I can be a famous writer.
I like kids.I think they are lovely and I like to make friends with them.I'm free on the weekend.I think I can help you to teach kids on the weekend.Can I join you？Please call me at555﹣7451.
Yours，
Li Lei
（1）What subject does Li Lei like best？ D
A.P.E.
B.English.
C.Art.
D.Music.
（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "instruments" in Chinese？ B
A.游戏
B.乐器
C.乐章
D.比赛
（3）What can't Li Lei do？ A
A.Play the piano.
B.Play the guitar.
C.Speak English.
D.Tell stories.
（4）Why does Li Lei write the letter？ B
A.Because he likes writing.
B.Because he wants to help to teach kids.
C.Because he wants to join the music club.
D.Because he wants to make friends with Mr.Zhang.
【考点】应用文；个人情况．
【答案】DBAB
【分析】这封信是一个在第一中学的学生写的，他英语说得很好，经常和同学用英语交流。他最喜欢的科目是音乐，加入了学校的音乐俱乐部，并梦想成为一名音乐家。他会弹吉他、小提琴和鼓，但不会弹钢琴。此外，他还喜欢读故事书和讲故事，希望将来能成为著名作家。他喜欢孩子，周末有空，想帮助教孩子们英语，询问是否可以加入。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Music is my favorite subject，（音乐是我最喜欢的科目，）可知李磊最喜欢音乐。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段the guitar，the violin and the drums.（吉他、小提琴和鼓。）可知结合选项，应说我会弹三种乐器：吉他、小提琴和鼓。所以"instruments"意为"乐器"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段But I can not play the piano.（但是我不会弹钢琴。）可知李磊不能弹钢琴。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段I think I can help you to teach kids on the weekend.Can I join you？Please call me at 555﹣7451.（我想我可以在周末帮你教孩子。我能加入你们吗？请打555﹣7451找我。）可知因为他想教孩子们。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
15．（2024春 庐江县期末） Getting good sleep is important for everyone.If you don't sleep well at night，you aren't going to study well during the day.If you don't have a good sleep，you may get ill.A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep.Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep.Walking，running and bike riding are good exercise.You can also play ball games，like basketball，soccer or tennis.
Before you go to bed，you shouldn't drink coffee or eat chocolate.Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them sleep well.
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.It can also help you relax and go to sleep.
Take the advice and have a good sleep every day.
（1）Playing D during the day can't help you go to sleep.
A.basketball
B.soccer
C.tennis
D.cards
（2）Which of the following best shows the structure（结构） of the passage？ C
A. ①/②③/④⑤
B. ①②/③④/⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤
D. ①②/③/④⑤
（3）Which one is bad for sleep？ A
A.Drink coffee before going to bed.
B.Do some exercise during the day.
C.Take a warm shower before going to bed.
D.Listen to quiet music before going to bed.
【考点】说明文；卫生与健康．
【答案】DCA
【分析】短文主要讲述了良好睡眠的重要性，以及一些有助于改善睡眠质量的方法。包括日间适量运动、避免睡前摄入咖啡因和巧克力、喝温牛奶、听安静音乐和洗热水澡等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中Doing some exercises during the day can help you go to sleep.Walking，running and bike riding are good exercises.You can also play ball games，like basketball，soccer or tennis.（白天做些运动可以帮助你入睡。散步、跑步和骑自行车是很好的运动。你也可以玩球类游戏，比如篮球、足球或网球。）并结合选项，可知白天打牌不能帮助你入睡。故选D。
（2）篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段总写很多事情都能帮助你轻松入睡，睡个好觉；第二、三、四段分析具体的方法；第五段总结：接受建议，每天睡个好觉。结合选项可知，C选项符合题意。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段中Before you go to bed，you shouldn't drink coffee or eat chocolate.Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.（在你睡觉前，你不应该喝咖啡或吃巧克力。喝一杯热牛奶可以帮助你入睡。）可知睡前喝咖啡对睡眠不好。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（2024春 包河区期末） Do you know Buenos Aires is one of the world's top cities for music？And you can hear all kinds of music here.
It's easy to find good classical music in Buenos Aires.Top bands （乐队） from all over the world play in the Teatro Colón and you can also enjoy first﹣class operas.It's not cheap，but you pay less if you get a ticket for a year.
Buenos Aires is full of jazz（爵士） clubs，but the most interesting is Jazzy Pop.It's in a small room in a basement（地下室） and the musicians play in the middle of the room.And not only jazz ﹣ they also play rock and pop music.Musicians come from all over the world to play there for free，so you might see someone famous!
Or if you like drums，visit the Konex Cultural Centre.A band called La Bomba da Tiempo play drums there every Monday night.They play dance music from Africa and Latin America.Tourists come together to enjoy dancing all night long.
Then there's The Roxy.It has two parts，one for live rock music and the other for dance music with DJs.Go there late – the bands don't start playing till 2 am and people start arriving around 3.Drinks are expensive!
（1）Where can we enjoy wonderful operas？ D
A.In Jazzy Pop.
B.In the Konex Cultural Centre.
C.In the Roxy.
D.In the Teatro Colón.
（2）What is special about the Jazzy Pop club？ B
A.It is open every night.
B.It is in a basement.
C.It is for classical music.
D.It is expensive to enter.
（3）What do we know about the band La Bomba da Tiempo？ C
A.They come from Africa.
B.They live in the city centre.
C.They play dance music.
D.They started playing at 2 am.
（4）What is the best title （标题） for the passage？ A
A.City of Music
B.First﹣class Operas
C.Jazz Clubs
D.Famous Bands
【考点】说明文；文化．
【答案】DBCA
【分析】本文主要介绍了布宜诺斯艾利斯是世界顶级音乐城市之一，在这里可以听到各种类型的音乐。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中Top bands from all over the world play in the Teatro Colón and you can also enjoy first﹣class operas.（来自世界各地的顶级乐队在Teatro Colón演出，您还可以欣赏一流的歌剧。）可知我们在Teatro Colón可以欣赏精彩的歌剧，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段中It's in a small room in a basement and the musicians play in the middle of the room.And not only jazz ﹣ they also play rock and pop music.Musicians come from all over the world to play there for free，so you might see someone famous!（它在地下室的一个小房间里，音乐家们在房间中间演奏。不仅是爵士乐，他们还演奏摇滚乐和流行音乐。音乐家们从世界各地来这里免费演奏，所以你可能会看到一些名人！）并结合选项，可知爵士流行音乐俱乐部特别之处是它在地下室，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Or if you like drums，visit the Konex Cultural Centre.A band called La Bomba da Tiempo play drums there every Monday night.They play dance music from Africa and Latin America.Tourists come together to enjoy dancing all night long.（或者，如果你喜欢鼓，可以参观Konex文化中心。一个叫La Bomba da Tiempo的乐队每周一晚上在那里打鼓。他们演奏来自非洲和拉丁美洲的舞曲。游客们聚在一起彻夜跳舞。）并结合选项，可知我们对La Bomba da Tiempo乐队了解是他们演奏舞曲，故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Do you know Buenos Aires is one of the world's top cities for music？And you can hear all kinds of music here.（你知道布宜诺斯艾利斯是世界顶级音乐城市之一吗？你可以在这里听到各种各样的音乐。）以及通读全文，可知本文主要介绍了布宜诺斯艾利斯是世界顶级音乐城市之一，在这里可以听到各种类型的音乐。因此这篇文章最好的标题是音乐之城，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．（2024春 包河区期末） On a rainy evening，Lily was walking home from school.She forgot her umbrella（雨伞） and she had to hurry along the street.At that time she saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.Lily decided to help.
"Can I help you with your bags？"Lily asked the old woman.The woman smiled and nodded her head.Together，they walked to the woman's house，talking along the way.The old man told Lily about her life and how she lived alone.Lily felt good and happy when talking with her.
When they arrived at the old woman's house，the woman asked Lily to dry （变干） off and have some hot chocolate.Lily said yes and they spent some time talking.The old woman was very kind and told Lily how much she thanked her.
As Lily left the house，the rain stopped，and she felt warm inside.She learned that helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes her happy.From that day on，Lily made it a point to help others whenever she could.
（1）What did Lily see on the street at that time？（不超过 10 个词）
She saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.
（2）How did Lily feel when she talked with the old woman？（不超过5个词）
She felt good and happy.
（3）What can we learn from the story？（不超过15个词）
Helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes ourselves happy.
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】（1）She saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.
（2）She felt good and happy.
（3）Helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes ourselves happy.
【分析】本文讲述莉莉帮助了一位独居的老人，在和老人的相处过程中，莉莉懂得了帮助别人不仅能给别人带来快乐，也能让自己快乐。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段At that time she saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.（当时她看到一位老妇人提着一些沉重的购物袋。）可知，她看到一位老妇人提着一些沉重的购物袋。故填She saw an old woman carry some heavy shopping bags.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Lily felt good and happy when talking with her.（莉莉和她交谈时感觉很好，很开心。）可知，莉莉和老人交谈时感到很好很开心。故填She felt good and happy.
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段She learned that helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes her happy.（她学会了帮助别人不仅能给他们带来快乐，也能让她快乐。）可知，本文告诉我们一个道理：帮助别人不仅能给他们带来快乐，也让我们自己快乐。故填Helping others not only brings them happiness but also makes ourselves happy.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五．补全对话（共1小题）
18．（2024春 肥西县期末）A：Hello，Mike.What are you going to do this Saturday？
B：Hello，Betty.（1） G
A：Where is his farm？Is it far from here？
B：No，not very far.（2） D
A：May I go with you？
B：Sure.
A：How shall we go there？
B：（3） B
A：Where shall we meet？
B：（4） C
A：OK.But when shall we meet？
B：（5） E
A：All right.See you then.
B：See you.
A.How far is it？ B.We'll go there by bike. C.Let's meet at the park gate. D.It's about half an hour's walk. E.What about seven in the morning？ F.He is going to ride a bike. G.I'm going to visit my uncle's farm with my father.
【考点】约会．
【答案】GDBCE
【分析】这段对话是关于贝蒂询问迈克周六的计划，并决定和他一起去参观他叔叔的农场。
【解答】（1）根据上文What are you going to do this Saturday？（这个星期六你打算做什么？）和下文Where is his farm？Is it far from here？（他的农场在哪里？离这儿远吗？）可推测，空格处应是表达星期六打算去农场，结合选项，G选项I'm going to visit my uncle's farm with my father.（我要和我爸爸去参观我叔叔的农场。）最符合语境，故选G。
（2）根据上文No，not very far.（不，不是很远。）可推测，空格处应是阐述具体举例，结合选项，D选项It's about half an hour's walk.（步行大约半小时。）最符合语境，故选D。
（3）根据上文How shall we go there？（我们怎么去那儿？）可推测，空格处应是说明如何去农场，结合选项，B选项We'll go there by bike.（我们将骑自行车去那里。）最符合语境，故选B。
（4）根据上文Where shall we meet？（我们在哪里见面？）可推测，空格处应是说明见面地点，结合选项，C选项Let's meet at the park gate.（我们在公园门口见面吧。）最符合语境，故选C。
（5）根据上文But when shall we meet？（我们什么时候见面？）可推测，空格处应是说明见面时间，结合选项，E选项What about seven in the morning？（早上7点怎么样？）最符合语境，故选E。
【点评】首先要快速浏览，掌握对话的意思和要点，根据对话的情景，进行分析和判断，从而做出最佳答案。
六．单词拼写（共5小题）
19．（2024春 肥西县期末）Can you tell me the e xact （确切的）date of her birthday？
【考点】形容词作定语．
【答案】exact
【分析】你能告诉我她生日的确切日期吗？
【解答】根据提示"确切的"可知，是形容词exact。这里作定语。
故答案为：exact。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
20．（2024春 肥西县期末）Xian Xinghai was a great m usician （音乐家）in our country.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定．
【答案】musician
【分析】冼星海是我国伟大的音乐家。
【解答】根据提示"音乐家"可知，是可数名词musician。这里不定冠词a后用单数形式。
故答案为：musician。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
21．（2024春 庐江县期末） Never c ross （横过） the street when the red light is on.
【考点】及物动词．
【答案】cross
【分析】红灯亮时，不要横穿马路。
【解答】句子是否定祈使句，用动词原形。根据提示"横过"可知，填动词cross。
故答案为：cross。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
22．（2024春 庐江县期末） There is no need for us to be a fraid （害怕的）.We can ask the police for help.
【考点】形容词作表语．
【答案】afraid
【分析】我们没有必要害怕。我们可以向警察求助。
【解答】根据汉语提示，空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词afraid来填空，作表语，表示"害怕的"。
故填：afraid。
【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
23．（2024春 包河区期末） You can take a boat trip along the c oast （海岸） when you're in Sanya.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定．
【答案】coast
【分析】当你在三亚时，你可以沿着海岸乘船旅行。
【解答】根据提示"海岸"可知，是可数名词coast。特指三亚的海岸，用单数名词。
故答案为：coast。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
七．书面表达（共1小题）
24．（2024春 包河区期末）假设你是李华，近期你校校报英语学习栏目发起了主题为"My last summer holiday"的征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
（1）Things you did to study and relax in the holiday.
（2）Feelings about your last summer holiday.
要求：
（1）词数 60﹣80；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last summer holiday，I had a very great time._____
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】 Last summer holiday，I had a very great time.I spent some time reviewing and preparing for the upcoming term.Reading textbooks，taking online courses，and participating in study groups helped me stay sharp and ready for the challenges ahead.However，I also ensured to take breaks and relax.Trips to the beach，hikes in the nearby mountains，and evenings spent with family and friends provided a welcome respite from the studies.
Overall，my last summer holiday was happy and relaxing.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I spent some time reviewing and preparing for the upcoming term.
翻译：我花了一些时间复习和准备下一个学期。
分析：句子中应用了固定搭配spend time doing sth，表示"花费时间做某事"。
【高分句型二】
Reading textbooks，taking online courses，and participating in study groups helped me stay sharp and ready for the challenges ahead.
翻译：阅读课本，参加在线课程，参加学习小组帮助我保持敏锐，为未来的挑战做好准备。
分析：句子中应用了以动名词作主语的用法。
【解答】 Last summer holiday，I had a very great time.I spent some time reviewing and preparing for the upcoming term.【高分句型一】Reading textbooks，taking online courses，and participating in study groups helped me stay sharp and ready for the challenges ahead.【高分句型二】（介绍学习的事情）However，I also ensured to take breaks and relax.Trips to the beach，hikes in the nearby mountains，and evenings spent with family and friends provided a welcome respite from the studies.（介绍放松的事情）
Overall，my last summer holiday was happy and relaxing.（表达感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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