UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS
1.suspect vt.& vi.怀疑;疑有;不信任
n.犯罪嫌疑人;可疑对象
suspicion n.怀疑;嫌疑;看法;感觉
suspicious adj.怀疑的;不信任的
[语境运用]语境串词/完成句子
(1)①He was under of breaking the glass,but judging from his expressions,I
what he said to be true and then I was no longer of him.(suspect)
(2)②老板怀疑杰克从公司拿错了文件。
The boss .
【答案】 (1)①suspicion;suspected;suspicious
(2)②suspected Jack of taking the wrong document away from the company/suspected that Jack took the wrong document away from the company
·suspect that...怀疑……
suspect sb of (doing) sth 怀疑某人(做过)某事
suspect sb/sth to be... 怀疑某人/某物是……
·above/beyond suspicion 无可置疑
under suspicion(of sth) 有嫌疑;涉嫌
·be suspicious of/about sb/sth 对某人/某事感到怀疑
英语中常见的“动词+sb+of sth”结构还有:
①accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事
②convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事
③inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
④remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
⑤rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物
⑥warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
⑦cure sb of sth 治愈某人某种疾病
⑧rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱某事
2.blame vt.把……归咎于;责怪;指责
n.责备;指责
[语境运用]完成句子
①他们将表现不佳归咎于缺乏准备。
They on the lack of preparation.
②不要把自己的失败归咎于别人。
for your own failures.
③他承担了事故的责任,尽管这并非完全是他的过错。
He ,even though it wasn’t entirely his fault.
【答案】 ①blamed the poor performance ②Don’t blame others ③shouldered/bore/took the blame for the accident
· blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人;把某事归咎于某人
blame sth on sb/sth 把某事归咎于某人/某事
be to blame (for sth) (对某事)负有责任,应承担责任;该受责备
· put/lay/place the blame (for sth) on sb 把(……的)责任推给某人
shoulder/bear/take the blame (for sth)承担(……的)过错/责任
短语be to blame中的blame不能用被动形式,该短语为主动形式表示被动含义。
3.decrease n.减少;降低;减少量
vt.& vi.(使大小、数量等) 减少;减小;降低
[语境运用]完成句子
①环保主义者对全球生物多样性的下降感到担忧。
Environmentalists are concerned about biodiversity across the globe.
②随着越来越多的人采取更健康的生活方式,肥胖率正在下降。
With more and more people adopting healthier lifestyles,obesity rates are .
③为了节约能源,公司已将其电力消耗减少了20%。
To save energy,the company has .
【答案】 ①the decrease in ②on the decrease
③decreased its electricity consumption by 20%
·decrease (from...) to... (从……)减少到……
decrease in... 在……方面减少/减小/下降
decrease by... 减少了……
·on the decrease 在减少
a decrease of...(in...) (在……方面)……的减少量
4.transform vt.使改观;使改变形态
vi. 改变;转变
transformation n.(彻底的)变化,改观;转变;改革
[语境运用]单句语法填空/翻译句子
(1)①The caterpillar transformed a worm-like creature into a beautiful butterfly.
②The digital (transform) of our society has greatly impacted the way we live and work.
(2)③你的慷慨帮助和善意使我的第一次中国之旅变成了一个难忘的回忆。(应用文写作之感谢信)
【答案】 (1)①from ②transformation
(2)③Your generous help and kindness transformed my first trip to China into an unforgettable memory.
transform sb/sth from... 把某人/某物从……中转变
transform...(from...) into ... 把……
(从……)变成……
transform...with...用……来改变……
前缀trans-有两种意义:(1)构成动词,表示“进入(另一地方),成为(另一状态)”。如:transfer vt.转移,改变;transmit vt.传播,传输;transport vt.运输,运送;transplant vt.移植,使迁移;translate vt.翻译,转化。(2)构成形容词,表示“横穿;通过;超越”。如:transnational adj.跨国的;
transcontinental adj.横穿大陆的;transmedia adj.超媒体的;跨媒体的。
5.cast vt.(cast,cast)投射;向……投以(视线、笑容等);投掷;分配角色
n.(一出戏剧或一部电影的)全体演员
[语境运用]一词多义/翻译句子
(1)①As the athlete crossed the finish line,the crowd cast admiring glances at her.
②The director cast her in the leading role after seeing her impressive audition.
③He cast a stone into the river.
(2)④他们之间的误会给他们的友谊蒙上了阴影。(读后续写之情感氛围描写)
【答案】 (1)①向……投以(视线、笑容等) ②分配角色 ③投掷 (2)④The misunderstanding between them cast a shadow on/over their friendship.
cast a look/glance/smile at...看一眼/瞅一眼/向……一笑
cast light on sth 使更易理解;有助于说明
cast sb’s mind back 回想;追忆
cast a shadow on/over给……蒙上阴影
6.above all 最重要的是;尤其是
[语境运用]语境串词
最重要的是,我们必须将健康放在首位;毕竟,它是我们幸福的基础。老实说,今年我们遇到了无数挑战,但总体而言,我们已经坚持下来并且变得更加坚强。
,we must prioritize our health; ,it is the foundation of our well-being.To be honest,we have faced numerous challenges this year,but ,we have persevered and become stronger.
【答案】 Above all;after all;all in all
after all毕竟;终究
first of all首先;第一
all in all整体说来;总而言之
in all全部;合计
at all(否定句)一点也,完全;(疑问句)到底;究竟
1.“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构
[教材原句] As a young doctor,John Snow became frustrated because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera.
由于当时无人知道如何预防或治疗霍乱,年轻的约翰·斯诺医生很沮丧。
[语境运用]完成句子/翻译句子
(1)①什么时候开会还没有决定。
the meeting hasn’t been decided yet.
②您能够告诉我如何提高写作技能吗 (应用文写作之求助信)
Could you tell me my writing skills
③她想知道去哪里寻求帮助。
She is wondering for help.
(2)④我不确定如何写申请书。(应用文写作之求助信)
⑤我不知道该向谁求助。(应用文写作之求助信)
【答案】 (1)①When to hold ②how to improve ③where to ask (2)④I am not sure how to write an application. ⑤I don’t know whom to turn to for help.
在此结构中,一般用在tell,show,understand,explain,teach,learn,discuss等动词后面的特殊疑问词与构成不定式的动词之间为动宾关系时,不定式通常用主动形式。
2.so...that... 引导结果状语从句
[教材原句] He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.
他发现霍乱疫情在两条街道上尤为严重,十天内就有500多人死亡。
[语境运用]完成句子/一句多译
(1)①他的演讲如此生动有趣,以至于所有的同学都全神贯注地聆听。(读后续写之神态描写)
His speech was all the classmates listened attentively.
②他的决心如此坚定,以至于没有任何困难能够阻止他追求梦想。
His determination was no difficulty could stop him from pursuing his dreams.
③他跑得很快,我们都追不上他。
He we all couldn’t catch up with him.
(2)这个概念如此抽象以至于我们不太能理解。
④This is we can hardly understand it.[so + adj.+ a/an + n.(单数)+that...]
⑤This is we can hardly understand it.[such +a/an +adj.+
n.(单数)+ that...]
【答案】 (1)①so vivid and interesting that ②so strong that ③ran so quickly that (2)④so abstract a concept that ⑤such an abstract concept that
当so/such位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装结构。
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
John Snow was a famous doctor in London in the 19th century.He was 1. expert that he attended to Queen Victoria when she gave birth.However,he was 2. (frustrate) because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera,one of the 3. (severe) diseases in the world.At that time,there were two contradictory 4. (theory) to explain how cholera spread.One was that bad air caused the disease.John Snow subscribed
5. the other that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.
6. (consequent),when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854,Snow began to investigate.He marked on a map the exact places 7. all those who died had lived.
With the help of the map,he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and he suspected that the water pump was 8. (blame).So he had the handle of the pump 9. (remove) so that it could not be used.Through this intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks.By using maps and statistics,Snow 10. (transform) the way scientists study diseases.For this reason,Snow is considered the father of modern epidemiology.
【答案】 1.so 2.frustrated 3.severest 4.theories 5.to 6.Consequently 7.where 8.to blame 9.removed 10.transformed
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) (initial), I used the online platform as a diary,something to look back on...
2.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)These days you can see traffic jams around schools at drop-off and pick-up times.But it’s hard (blame) the parents.
3.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) “With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species...,” said Barnabas Daru,who is lead author of the study
and (assist) professor of biology in the Stanford School of Humanities and Sciences.
4.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)People often link their memory of what they’ve read how far into the book it was or where it was on the page.
5.(2023·浙江1月卷)Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols
another.
6.(2023·浙江1月卷)All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the (multiply) ways that kids learn.
7.(2023·浙江1月卷) (brilliance) though it is,Project Debater has some weaknesses.
8.(2022·全国甲卷)He (pour) water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs.
9.Much to our joy,his health is getting (steady) better with time going by.
10.She listened, (shift) nervously from one foot to the other.
【答案】 1.Initially 2.to blame 3.assistant 4.to 5.into 6.multiple 7.Brilliant 8.poured 9.steadily
10.shifting
假设你是李华,请为校报的“英语园地”栏目写一篇英语短文,介绍你最崇拜的中国科学家——袁隆平。
1.“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平是一位杰出的农业科学家,我最崇拜他。(outstanding)
Yuan Longping,known as the “father of hybrid rice”,was an outstanding agricultural scientist and I admire him most.
2.1930年9月7日,袁隆平出生于北京的一个普通家庭。(household)
Yuan Longping was born into an ordinary household on September 7,1930,in Beijing.
3.从西南农学院毕业后,他被派往湘西农校教书。(graduate from)
After he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College,he was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan Province.
4.后来,他开始研究特殊水稻。在经历了多次的失败后,1974年他终于培育出了第一种杂交水稻,极大地增加了水稻产量。(multiple)
Later on,he started a study about special rice and after multiple failures,he finally developed the first hybrid rice in 1974,which greatly increased rice output.
5.袁隆平一生致力于杂交水稻的研究。由于他的贡献,世界饥饿人口数量减少了很多。(devote...to...,thanks to,decrease)
Yuan Longping devoted himself to the study of hybrid rice and thanks to his contributions,the number of people suffering from hunger in the world has decreased a lot.
6.尽管他很出名,他还是过着简朴且淡泊名利的生活。(fame)
Although he was famous,he led a simple life and cared little for money and fame.
7.他是我的榜样,他的精神将激励我继续前进。(inspire)
He sets an example to me and his spirit will inspire me to keep moving forward.
[句式升级]
1.将第1句用whom引导的定语从句进行改写升级。
Yuan Longping,known as the “father of hybrid rice”,was an outstanding agricultural scientist whom I admire most.
2.将第6句用as引导的倒装句进行改写升级。
Famous as he was,he led a simple life and cared little for money and fame.
[连句成篇]
Yuan Longping,known as the “father of hybrid rice”,was an outstanding agricultural scientist whom I admire most.He was born into an ordinary household on September 7,1930 in Beijing.After he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College,he was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan Province.Later on,he started a study about special rice and after multiple failures,he finally developed the first hybrid rice in 1974,which greatly increased rice output.Yuan Longping devoted himself to the study of hybrid rice and thanks to his contributions,the number of people suffering from hunger in the world has decreased a lot.Famous as he was,he led a simple life and cared little for money and fame.He sets an example to me and his spirit will inspire me to keep moving forward.
要求:在线训练的基础上,在段前、段中、段后增加关联句,使语境更完整,构成片段
训练。
①当听到叫我的名字时,我能感觉到我的心提到了嗓子眼。当我走向舞台时,我能感觉到我的手心在冒汗,心怦怦直跳。然而,挤满了观众的大厅令我更加紧张。②我双腿颤抖,喉咙发紧。我感觉心里七上八下,我深深地吸了一口气。好在熟悉的音乐让我逐渐放松了下来。③我开始沉浸在表演中,最终证明这是一个巨大的成功。
④Upon hearing my name called,I could feel my heart in my mouth. Walking to the stage,
I could feel my palms sweating and my heart racing wildly.However,the hall crowded with audience made me even more nervous.⑤My legs trembled and my throat tightened. With butterflies in my stomach,I took a deep breath.Fortunately,it was the familiar music that gradually relaxed me.⑥I started to be immersed in my performance,which finally turned out to be a great success.
(设问:你还能想到其他的相关片段吗 )
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UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS
1.suspect vt.& vi.怀疑;疑有;不信任
n.犯罪嫌疑人;可疑对象
suspicion n.怀疑;嫌疑;看法;感觉
suspicious adj.怀疑的;不信任的
[语境运用]语境串词/完成句子
(1)①He was under of breaking the glass,but judging from his expressions,I what he said to be true and then I was no longer
of him.(suspect)
suspicion
suspected
suspicious
(2)②老板怀疑杰克从公司拿错了文件。
The boss
.
suspected Jack of taking the wrong document away from the company/suspected that Jack took the wrong document away from the company
·suspect that...怀疑……
suspect sb of (doing) sth 怀疑某人(做过)某事
suspect sb/sth to be... 怀疑某人/某物是……
·above/beyond suspicion 无可置疑
under suspicion(of sth) 有嫌疑;涉嫌
·be suspicious of/about sb/sth 对某人/某事感到怀疑
英语中常见的“动词+sb+of sth”结构还有:
①accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事
②convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事
③inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
④remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
⑤rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物
⑥warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
⑦cure sb of sth 治愈某人某种疾病
⑧rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱某事
2.blame vt.把……归咎于;责怪;指责
n.责备;指责
[语境运用]完成句子
①他们将表现不佳归咎于缺乏准备。
They on the lack of preparation.
②不要把自己的失败归咎于别人。
for your own failures.
blamed the poor performance
Don’t blame others
③他承担了事故的责任,尽管这并非完全是他的过错。
He ,even though it wasn’t entirely his fault.
shouldered/bore/took the blame for the accident
· blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人;把某事归咎于某人
blame sth on sb/sth 把某事归咎于某人/某事
be to blame (for sth) (对某事)负有责任,应承担责任;该受责备
· put/lay/place the blame (for sth) on sb 把(……的)责任推给某人
shoulder/bear/take the blame (for sth)承担(……的)过错/责任
短语be to blame中的blame不能用被动形式,该短语为主动形式表示被动
含义。
[语境运用]完成句子
①环保主义者对全球生物多样性的下降感到担忧。
Environmentalists are concerned about biodiversity across the globe.
3.decrease n.减少;降低;减少量
vt.& vi.(使大小、数量等) 减少;减小;降低
the decrease in
②随着越来越多的人采取更健康的生活方式,肥胖率正在下降。
With more and more people adopting healthier lifestyles,obesity rates are
.
③为了节约能源,公司已将其电力消耗减少了20%。
To save energy,the company has .
on the decrease
decreased its electricity consumption by 20%
·decrease (from...) to... (从……)减少到……
decrease in... 在……方面减少/减小/下降
decrease by... 减少了……
·on the decrease 在减少
a decrease of...(in...) (在……方面)……的减少量
4.transform vt.使改观;使改变形态
vi. 改变;转变
transformation n.(彻底的)变化,改观;转变;改革
[语境运用]单句语法填空/翻译句子
(1)①The caterpillar transformed a worm-like creature into a beautiful butterfly.
②The digital (transform) of our society has greatly impacted the way we live and work.
from
transformation
(2)③你的慷慨帮助和善意使我的第一次中国之旅变成了一个难忘的回忆。
(应用文写作之感谢信)
Your generous help and kindness transformed my first trip to China into an unforgettable memory.
transform sb/sth from... 把某人/某物从……中转变
transform...(from...) into ... 把……
(从……)变成……
transform...with...用……来改变……
前缀trans-有两种意义:(1)构成动词,表示“进入(另一地方),成为(另一状态)”。如:transfer vt.转移,改变;transmit vt.传播,传输;transport vt.运输,运送;
transplant vt.移植,使迁移;translate vt.翻译,转化。(2)构成形容词,表示“横
穿;通过;超越”。如:transnational adj.跨国的;transcontinental adj.横穿大陆的;transmedia adj.超媒体的;跨媒体的。
5.cast vt.(cast,cast)投射;向……投以(视线、笑容等);投掷;分配角色
n.(一出戏剧或一部电影的)全体演员
[语境运用]一词多义/翻译句子
(1)①As the athlete crossed the finish line,the crowd cast admiring glances at her.
②The director cast her in the leading role after seeing her impressive audition.
③He cast a stone into the river.
向……投以(视线、笑容等)
分配角色
投掷
(2)④他们之间的误会给他们的友谊蒙上了阴影。(读后续写之情感氛围描写)
The misunderstanding between them cast a shadow on/over their friendship.
cast a look/glance/smile at...看一眼/瞅一眼/向……一笑
cast light on sth 使更易理解;有助于说明
cast sb’s mind back 回想;追忆
cast a shadow on/over给……蒙上阴影
6.above all 最重要的是;尤其是
[语境运用]语境串词
最重要的是,我们必须将健康放在首位;毕竟,它是我们幸福的基础。老实说,今年我们遇到了无数挑战,但总体而言,我们已经坚持下来并且变得更加坚强。
,we must prioritize our health; ,it is the foundation of our well-being.To be honest,we have faced numerous challenges this year,but
,we have persevered and become stronger.
Above all
after all
all in all
after all毕竟;终究
first of all首先;第一
all in all整体说来;总而言之
in all全部;合计
at all(否定句)一点也,完全;(疑问句)到底;究竟
[语境运用]完成句子/翻译句子
(1)①什么时候开会还没有决定。
the meeting hasn’t been decided yet.
1.“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构
[教材原句] As a young doctor,John Snow became frustrated because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera.
由于当时无人知道如何预防或治疗霍乱,年轻的约翰·斯诺医生很沮丧。
When to hold
②您能够告诉我如何提高写作技能吗 (应用文写作之求助信)
Could you tell me my writing skills
③她想知道去哪里寻求帮助。
She is wondering for help.
(2)④我不确定如何写申请书。(应用文写作之求助信)
⑤我不知道该向谁求助。(应用文写作之求助信)
how to improve
where to ask
I am not sure how to write an application.
I don’t know whom to turn to for help.
在此结构中,一般用在tell,show,understand,explain,teach,learn,discuss等动词后面的特殊疑问词与构成不定式的动词之间为动宾关系时,不定式通常用主动形式。
2.so...that... 引导结果状语从句
[教材原句] He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.
他发现霍乱疫情在两条街道上尤为严重,十天内就有500多人死亡。
[语境运用]完成句子/一句多译
(1)①他的演讲如此生动有趣,以至于所有的同学都全神贯注地聆听。(读后续写之神态描写)
His speech was all the classmates listened attentively.
so vivid and interesting that
②他的决心如此坚定,以至于没有任何困难能够阻止他追求梦想。
His determination was no difficulty could stop him from pursuing his dreams.
③他跑得很快,我们都追不上他。
He we all couldn’t catch up with him.
so strong that
ran so quickly that
(2)这个概念如此抽象以至于我们不太能理解。
④This is we can hardly understand it.[so + adj.+ a/an + n.(单数)+that...]
⑤This is we can hardly understand it.[such +
a/an +adj.+n.(单数)+ that...]
so abstract a concept that
such an abstract concept that
当so/such位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装结构。
单元能力·提升自测
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
John Snow was a famous doctor in London in the 19th century.He was 1. expert that he attended to Queen Victoria when she gave birth.
However,he was 2. (frustrate) because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera,one of the 3. (severe) diseases in the world.At that time,there were two contradictory 4. (theory) to explain how cholera spread.One was that bad air caused the disease.John Snow subscribed 5.
the other that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.
so
frustrated
severest
theories
to
6. (consequent),when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854,Snow began to investigate.He marked on a map the exact places
7. all those who died had lived.With the help of the map,he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and he suspected that the water pump was 8. (blame).So he had the handle of the pump 9.
(remove) so that it could not be used.Through this intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks.By using maps and statistics,Snow 10.
(transform) the way scientists study diseases.For this reason,Snow is considered the father of modern epidemiology.
Consequently
where
to blame
removed
transformed
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) (initial), I used the online platform as a diary,something to look back on...
2.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)These days you can see traffic jams around schools at drop-off and pick-up times.But it’s hard (blame) the parents.
3.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) “With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species...,” said Barnabas Daru,who is lead author of the study and (assist) professor of biology in the Stanford School of Humanities and Sciences.
Initially
to blame
assistant
4.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)People often link their memory of what they’ve read how far into the book it was or where it was on the page.
5.(2023·浙江1月卷)Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols another.
6.(2023·浙江1月卷)All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the (multiply) ways that kids learn.
7.(2023·浙江1月卷) (brilliance) though it is,Project Debater has some weaknesses.
to
into
multiple
Brilliant
8.(2022·全国甲卷)He (pour) water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs.
9.Much to our joy,his health is getting (steady) better with time going by.
10.She listened, (shift) nervously from one foot to the other.
poured
steadily
shifting
微写作
说明文——对社会有突出贡献的人物——科学家袁隆平
假设你是李华,请为校报的“英语园地”栏目写一篇英语短文,介绍你最崇拜的中国科学家——袁隆平。
1.“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平是一位杰出的农业科学家,我最崇拜他。(outstanding)
Yuan Longping,known as the “father of hybrid rice”,was an outstanding agricultural scientist and I admire him most.
2.1930年9月7日,袁隆平出生于北京的一个普通家庭。(household)
Yuan Longping was born into an ordinary household on September 7,1930,in Beijing.
3.从西南农学院毕业后,他被派往湘西农校教书。(graduate from)
After he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College,he was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan Province.
4.后来,他开始研究特殊水稻。在经历了多次的失败后,1974年他终于培育出了第一种杂交水稻,极大地增加了水稻产量。(multiple)
Later on,he started a study about special rice and after multiple failures,he finally developed the first hybrid rice in 1974,which greatly increased rice output.
5.袁隆平一生致力于杂交水稻的研究。由于他的贡献,世界饥饿人口数量减少了很多。(devote...to...,thanks to,decrease)
Yuan Longping devoted himself to the study of hybrid rice and thanks to his contributions,the number of people suffering from hunger in the world has decreased a lot.
6.尽管他很出名,他还是过着简朴且淡泊名利的生活。(fame)
Although he was famous,he led a simple life and cared little for money and fame.
7.他是我的榜样,他的精神将激励我继续前进。(inspire)
He sets an example to me and his spirit will inspire me to keep moving forward.
[句式升级]
1.将第1句用whom引导的定语从句进行改写升级。
Yuan Longping,known as the “father of hybrid rice”,was an outstanding agricultural scientist whom I admire most.
2.将第6句用as引导的倒装句进行改写升级。
Famous as he was,he led a simple life and cared little for money and fame.
[连句成篇]
Yuan Longping,known as the “father of hybrid rice”,was an outstanding agricultural scientist whom I admire most.He was born into an ordinary household on September 7,1930 in Beijing.After he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College,he was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan Province.Later on,he started a study about special rice and after multiple failures,he finally developed the first hybrid rice in 1974,which greatly increased rice output.
Yuan Longping devoted himself to the study of hybrid rice and thanks to his contributions,the number of people suffering from hunger in the world has decreased a lot.Famous as he was,he led a simple life and cared little for money and fame.He sets an example to me and his spirit will inspire me to keep moving forward.
读后续写微技能
面训练——“紧张、不安”
要求:在线训练的基础上,在段前、段中、段后增加关联句,使语境更完整,构成片段训练。
①当听到叫我的名字时,我能感觉到我的心提到了嗓子眼。当我走向舞台时,我能感觉到我的手心在冒汗,心怦怦直跳。然而,挤满了观众的大厅令我更加紧张。②我双腿颤抖,喉咙发紧。我感觉心里七上八下,我深深地吸了一口气。好在熟悉的音乐让我逐渐放松了下来。③我开始沉浸在表演中,最终证明这是一个巨大的成功。
读后续写微技能
面训练——“紧张、不安”
④Upon hearing my name called,I could feel my heart in my mouth. Walking to the stage,I could feel my palms sweating and my heart racing wildly.However,the hall crowded with audience made me even more nervous.⑤My legs trembled and my throat tightened. With butterflies in my stomach,
I took a deep breath.Fortunately,it was the familiar music that gradually relaxed me.⑥I started to be immersed in my performance,which finally turned out to be a great success.
(设问:你还能想到其他的相关片段吗 )
