2026届高考英语(通用版)一轮复习周测试卷(七)(含解析,有听力音频有听力原文)

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名称 2026届高考英语(通用版)一轮复习周测试卷(七)(含解析,有听力音频有听力原文)
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更新时间 2025-06-12 20:51:05

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周测试卷(七)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.How to treat others.
B.How to support a family.
C.How to find a great job.
2.What does the man want to do
A.Check the new bike.
B.Buy a new bike.
C.Ride the new bike.
3.Where might the conversation take place
A.In a bookstore.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a library.
4.What is the chair made of
A.Wood. B.Metal. C.Plastic.
5.How is the weather at present
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why will the speakers have a meeting
A.To improve the project.
B.To check the project.
C.To confirm the project.
7.When will the speakers meet
A.At 8:00,Friday.
B.At 9:00,Friday.
C.At 9:00,Thursday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What kind of jeans does the man want
A.Slim. B.Relaxed. C.Regular.
9.What is the man dissatisfied with about the black jeans
A.The design.
B.The material.
C.The color.
10.What is the man probably going to do next
A.Try on the jeans.
B.Make a payment.
C.Go to another store.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What does the competition try to find this year
A.The best dancer.
B.The best actor.
C.The best singer.
12.How should people enter the competition
A.By fax.
B.By phone.
C.Through the Internet.
13.What do we know about the new swimming pool
A.It is bigger than the old one.
B.It will be free for the first week.
C.It will be open earlier than planned.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What was the woman’s feeling at the very beginning
A.She felt delighted.
B.She felt surprised.
C.She felt guilty.
15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Neighbors.
B.Roommates.
C.Host and guest.
16.Where was the cat hiding
A.In the bedroom.
B.In the living room.
C.In the laundry room.
17.What does the man imply about the cat
A.She never tries to go outside.
B.She is afraid of the outside world.
C.She always comes back by herself.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A.Advertising benefits.
B.Consumer habits.
C.Unnecessary spend.
19.Why are related items recommended
A.For more purchase.
B.For better service.
C.For higher price.
20.What can help monitor spending habits
A.Digital wallet.
B.Credit card.
C.Physical cash.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·湖北名校联盟联合测评)
My picks for this year’s best all-inclusive family resorts in Mexico put an emphasis on safe destinations,plentiful activities for everyone from toddlers to teens,and a variety of price points that should put a family vacation within reach of different budgets.
Hard Rock Hotel Riviera Maya
At Hard Rock Hotel Riviera Maya in Cancun’s Hotel Zone,you can have your cake and eat it with both adults-only and family-friendly resort experiences.You can visit the expansive outdoor pools or the private beach.For families,the resort’s Roxity Kids Club has daily activities forages four to twelve,and the Rockaway Bay water park is one of the country’s best with nine slides for children and six high-speed slides for teens and grown-ups.
Nickelodeon Hotels and Resorts Riviera Maya
Playadel del Carmen’s Nickelodeon Hotels and Resorts Riviera Maya is an all-inclusive beach resort designed for kids and families.It’s just 30 minutes’s drive from the Cancun International Airport,so getting there is a breeze with younger kids,and the centerpiece attraction is a massive six-acre outdoor water park called Aqua Nick.
Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya All-Inclusive Resort
Thanks to its indoor-outdoor design and unspoiled surroundings,breathtaking sea views and refreshing breezes greet you from the moment you arrive at Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya.A section of the resort designed for those with youngsters affords a sense of exclusivity(专有),with an oceanfront pool and mini-water park,swimming pool,giant outdoor jungle gym,and dream-worthy kids club all just steps away from family-friendly rooms.
21.Who might like the three resorts best
A.Students. B.Kids.
C.Teachers. D.Parents.
22.Which is uniquely contained in Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya
A.The water park.
B.The private beach.
C.The jungle gym.
D.The sea views.
23.What do the three resorts have in common
A.All of them offer diverse activities.
B.All of them are within the reach of a low budget.
C.All of them are based on the theme of water activities.
D.All of them mainly target children and have a kids club.
B
(2024·浙江绍兴一模)
It was a sunny afternoon in June of 2022 when 20-year-old Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station.On the platform,two men were fighting bitterly.Then the unthinkable happened:the pair fell over the edge and onto the tracks.One man ended up on his back.Suddenly,he started convulsing(抽搐) unnaturally.He had fallen on the third rail,the conduit(导线管) for the 600 volts of electricity that powers Chicago’s L trains.The aggressor leaped backward,bounded back up onto the platform and disappeared.
Perry couldn’t just stand there and watch.He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down.He took a few quick bounds and approached the victim.The guy looked dead,his body still moving violently as the electricity pulsed(搏动).Gathering up his courage,Perry reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist.Instantly,he felt a blast of electric shock shoot through his body.Perry shrank and jumped back.He reached down a second time,and was shocked again.But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and forearm and,braving the shock,pulled with all his strength.The guy’s body slid briefly along the third rail,coming to rest on the gravel on the outer edge of the tracks.
The man was breathing,but irregularly.Something wasn’t right.“Give him chest compressions(按压)!” yelled a woman.Perry was no expert,but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim began convulsing.Then he heard a sudden noise behind him—medical workers and firefighters had arrived.Perry let the professionals take over.His heart still racing from the electric shocks,he climbed back up onto the platform,grabbed his things and headed home.
The evening news reported the incident.After a friend outed him to the media,Perry became the toast of Chicago.Perry was then recruited by the Chicago Fire Department and is now training to be an emergency medical technician.
24.What made the rescue of the victim particularly difficult
A.The man had lost his consciousness.
B.The victim lay injured on top of a track.
C.The rescuer was at risk of an electric shock.
D.The electricity powering trains was hard to cut off.
25.What can be inferred about Perry according to paragraphs 3-4
A.He had received professional first aid training.
B.The local newspaper interviewed him on the spot.
C.His chest compressions played a key role in saving life.
D.His heart beat fast because of nervousness and tiredness.
26.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean
A.Perry landed a job in the Fire Department.
B.The city of Chicago awarded Perry a prize.
C.People in Chicago toasted Perry for his brave deeds.
D.Perry got popular and greatly admired in Chicago.
27.What is the author’s main purpose of writing the text
A.To credit a hero with saving a victim’s life.
B.To highlight Perry’s courage in stopping a fight.
C.To stress the importance of calmness in rescue work.
D.To display people’s cooperation in assisting the victim.
C
(2025·广东佛山调研)
Initial conversations can have a huge impact on how relationships develop over time.People are often stuck in the impressions they think they might have made the minute they finish speaking with someone for the first time:“Did they like me or were they just being polite?” “Were they deep in thought or deeply bored?”
To find out whether these worries are necessary,we have conducted nearly 10 years of research.In our studies,participants in the UK talked with someone they had never met before.Afterward,they were asked how much they liked their conversation partner and how much they believed that their conversation partner liked them.This allowed us to compare how much people believed they were liked to how much they were actually liked.
Time and time again,we found that people left their conversations with negative feelings about the impression they made.That is,people systematically underestimate how much their conversation partners like them and enjoy their company—a false belief we call the “liking gap”.
This bias(偏见) may seem like something that would occur only in initial interactions,but its effects extend far beyond a first impression.Surprisingly,the liking gap can constantly affect a variety of relationships,including interactions with co-workers,long after the initial conversations have taken place.Having a larger liking gap is associated with being less willing to ask workmates for help,less willing to provide workmates with open and honest feedback,and less willing to work on another project together.
There are numerous strategies to minimize your biased feelings.One place to start is shifting your focus of attention.Try to direct your attention to your conversation partner,be genuinely curious about them,ask them more questions,and really listen to their answers.The more you zero in on the other person,and the less you’re focused on yourself,the better your conversation will be and the less your mind will turn to all the things you think you didn’t do well.
28.Why was the 10 years of research carried out
A.To dismiss national concerns.
B.To check out a potential bias.
C.To enhance human communication.
D.To develop harmonious relationships.
29.Which of the following is one effect of people’s liking gap
A.Fewer chances of new projects.
B.Underestimation of their ability.
C.Bad relationships with people around.
D.Low willingness to interact with others.
30.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph
A.Restate opinions.
B.Deliver warnings.
C.Make a summary.
D.Give suggestions.
31.Which might be the best title for the text
A.Liking Gap May Influence Work Performances
B.People Probably Like You More Than You Think
C.First Impressions Rely on Initial Conversations
D.How People Like You Matters Less Than You Assume
D
(2025·福建福州质检)
Humans have sailed the oceans’ surfaces for millennia,but their depths remain effectively uncharted.Only about a quarter of the seafloor has been mapped at high resolution.Maps of most regions display only approximate depths and often miss entire underwater mountains or canyons(峡谷).
So researchers have introduced some deep-diving experts:Elephant Seals.Scientists have been placing trackers on them around Antarctica for years,gathering data on ocean temperature.For a new study,the researchers compared these dives’ location and depth data with some of the less detailed seafloor maps.They spotted places where the seals dove deeper than should have been possible according to the maps,meaning the existing depth estimates were inaccurate.
In eastern Antarctica’s Vincennes Bay,the diving seals helped the scientists find a large,hidden underwater canyon of more than a mile in depth.An Australian research ship called the RSV Nuyina later measured the canyon’s exact depth using sonar(声呐),and the researchers have proposed naming their find the Mirounga-Nuyina Canyon—honoring both the ship and the involved Elephant Seals,genus Mirounga.
But seals can’t chart the entire ocean floor.The trackers used in the study could pinpoint a seal’s geographical location only within about 1.5 miles,which allows for useful but not exactly high-resolution data.Plus,because the seals don’t always dive to the bottom of the ocean,they can reveal only where the bottom is deeper than in existing maps—not shallower.Deep-sea research experts suggest improving on these data by using more precise GPS trackers and analyzing the seals’ diving patterns to determine whether they have reached the seafloor or simply stopped going down.
The potential use of the current sealdive data is to gather information about the deep ocean around Antarctica,specifically regarding the location and depth of seafloor canyons.This data can be valuable for predicting how Antarctica’s ice will melt.By understanding the presence and characteristics of these canyons,scientists can better assess how warmer water from the deep ocean flows towards the ice along the continent’s coast.This knowledge is crucial for accurately modeling and predicting the future behavior of Antarctica’s ice sheets and their contribution to sea-level rise.
32.How did the researchers find out the depth inaccuracies
A.By gathering temperature data.
B.With the help of seals’ diving.
C.By improving resolution of maps.
D.With the trackers placed on canyons.
33.Why is the discovery of Mirounga-Nuyina Canyon mentioned
A.To make a comparison.
B.To introduce a new topic.
C.To give supporting evidence.
D.To provide more reference data.
34.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.Researchers can assess ocean features.
B.Data can be used to track ice location.
C.Underwater flow can be controlled.
D.Scientists can monitor ice melting.
35.What is the text mainly about
A.Seals assist charting ocean floor.
B.Seals advance GPS trackers’ precision.
C.Scientists draw inspiration from seals.
D.Scientists uncover seals’ diving patterns.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2024·河北唐山二模)
The teenage years are a transformative period marked by great physical,psychological,and emotional changes. 36 They refer to the feelings that arise during interactions with others,such as gratitude,shame,sympathy,guilt,and pride.
Understanding and managing social emotions can help develop teenagers’ identities.Teenagers experience a wide range of emotions from social interactions,which significantly influences their self-understanding and social awareness.In the process,they learn to understand,and appropriately respond to both their own emotions and those of others. 37
In academic settings,social emotional competencies like self-regulation,motivation,and social awareness directly impact a teenager’s ability to learn,participate,and engage in school activities. 38 Teenagers with strong social emotional skills are better equipped to handle stress,resist peer(同辈) pressure,and avoid risky behaviors,reducing the likelihood of developing mental health issues.
Learning social emotions involves a combination of personal experience,guidance,and formal education. 39 This environment influences teenagers’ earliest understanding of how to communicate and manage their emotions.They feel safe and supportive to express their emotions freely and learn to manage them without fear of judgment.Schools also play a significant role through social emotional learning programs that teach these skills in a structured munity involvement,extracurricular activities,and peer interactions offer additional opportunities for teenagers to practice and refine their social emotional skills.
40 It contributes to a teenager’s ability to manage their own emotions,understand others’ emotions,and face social complexities.This learning is a cornerstone for shaping their identity,influencing their interpersonal relationships,academic success,mental health,and future life outcomes.
A.What exactly are social emotions
B.The journey into mature emotion is quite easy.
C.Social emotion learning for teenagers is essential.
D.Central to this phase is the concept of social emotions.
E.This helps shape their own personal principles and beliefs.
F.Families play a crucial role in modeling and developing these skills.
G.Moreover,social emotional skills are closely linked to mental health.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·山东日照期末)
In 2005,Calvin Echevarria was leading a successful life with two jobs,a new house,and a young daughter.However,his world 41 upside down when he was diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy,causing him to lose his 42 as a FedEx driver due to blindness.
In the beginning,Echevarria focused on developing 43 living skills,such as using a cane(拐杖). 44 ,he desired to acquire skills for gainful employment.His 45 led him to Lighthouse Works in Orlando,a company 46 to creating job opportunities for the visually impaired and blind population.
Echevarria,initially 47 with blind individuals,now works in Lighthouse Works’ call center alongside nearly half of the employees who are visually impaired or blind.In his 48 ,he uses a system called JAWS to “hear” the computer.The system 49 the computer screen to Echevarria in one ear as he listens to a customer call in his other ear.
Despite the challenges of 50 from visual to auditory(听觉) learning,Echevarria has excelled at his job, 51 the rapid pace of JAWS.He said what makes his call center job fun is that callers on the other end of the line are 52 of his blindness.Moreover,working in a fully accessible office space,with other visually impaired people who can 53 him,is an added benefit.
“It gives me a(n) 54 .It makes me feel better because I can 55 be proud of myself saying,‘I provide for my family.’” he said.
41.A.turned B.fell
C.broke D.ended
42.A.freedom B.sight
C.job D.passion
43.A.interesting B.complex
C.creative D.independent
44.A.Still B.Thus
C.Instead D.Somehow
45.A.confidence B.effort
C.performance D.situation
46.A.adjusting B.aiming
C.reporting D.reducing
47.A.disappointed B.dissatisfied
C.unpopular D.unfamiliar
48.A.mind B.study
C.role D.nature
49.A.gives B.shows
C.reads D.drives
50.A.adapting B.organizing
C.fighting D.growing
51.A.changing B.controlling
C.realizing D.mastering
52.A.unsure B.tolerant
C.unaware D.proud
53.A.relate to B.correspond to
C.depend on D.take on
54.A.challenge B.purpose
C.answer D.excuse
55.A.possibly B.gradually
C.merely D.actually
第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2024·湖南衡阳二模)
A woodblock print art exhibition kicked off in Guangzhou-based Ji’nan University in the provincial capital on November 16,56. (provide) young students in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area with an opportunity to understand 57.________ great traditional Chinese art of woodblock watermarks.
More than 220 precious woodblock print artworks and dozens of historical 58.________ (document) from the national intangible cultural heritage inheritance base of Shizhuzhai,Zhejiang Province,will be 59. display during the one-year-long show titled “Woodblock Print: The Scenery of Spring and Autumn,Watermark Heavenly Fragrance”,demonstrating Chinese history and culture.
Shizhuzhai(Ten Bamboo Studio) is an art museum in the Zhejiang provincial capital of Hangzhou,which was 60. (honorable) added to the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China in 2014.
Watermark woodblock prints have a history of more than 1,200 years.Since their appearance,they 61. (regard) as outstanding Chinese artistic treasures 62._______ combine technology,art,painting and aesthetics,representing the wisdom and 63.________ (creative) of the Chinese people.
Lin Rupeng,Party secretary of Ji’nan University,said the exhibition organized by the university aims 64. (carry) forward traditional Chinese culture,as well as demonstrate the university’s firm belief in enhancing Chinese culture’s influence.
“Ji’nan University integrates much 65. (excellence) traditional Chinese culture into teaching while sparing no effort to nurture(培养) high-level modern talents,” he said.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
(2025·山东青岛城阳区期末)
假定你是校英文报编辑,学校计划举行以欢度春节(Happy Spring Festival)为主题的海报设计大赛,请你写一份通知。内容包括:
1.大赛目的;
2.作品要求;
3.参赛方式等。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Notice
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
(2024·安徽马鞍山二模)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jameson Lobb,a 24-year-old investment banker from Toronto,was just one week into his new job on Wall Street.Over the past month,he’d been settling into the New York City apartment he was sharing with his friend,an artificial intelligence engineer named Raphael Jafri.
Now,on Oct.4,the two were taking a quick lunchtime workout on Pier(码头) 15,overlooking the East River,when Lobb froze.“Somebody’s in the water,” he said.Before Jafri could respond,Lobb climbed over the rail at the edge of the pier and jumped into the cold,polluted water without taking the time to remove his shoes.What Lobb had heard was an alarming shout from Pier 16,nearly 50 yards away,“Help! He’s in the water!” And what he’d seen was a person floating(漂浮),motionless.
Approaching the victim,Lobb saw that it was a middle-aged man.He was big,around 200 pounds,respectably dressed and sinking fast.He was 3 feet below the surface by the time Lobb reached him.The rescuer dived,felt around,grasped the man and kicked upward until they both resurfaced.
Jafri was in water now.The two friends used all their strength to float the man on his back,even as the water threatened to overtake them.As Jafri put his arms around the man’s shoulders and Lobb supported him,the pair struggled back to Pier 15.Their lungs cried out for air and their muscles burned as they pushed and pulled the immobile figure through the freezing and fast-moving water.
The man was breathing shallowly,his face pale.When at last they reached Pier 15,they faced a new uncertainty.How to get out?The pier’s deck(平台) stood an unreachable 10 feet above their heads.It is unlikely for them to climb onto the pier.
Suddenly the man made a slight move,struggling confusedly.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
On the pier,a crowd had gathered.________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As they climbed onto the pier,Lobb and Jafri were met with cheers and applause.__________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
周测试卷(七)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.How to treat others.
B.How to support a family.
C.How to find a great job.
2.What does the man want to do
A.Check the new bike.
B.Buy a new bike.
C.Ride the new bike.
3.Where might the conversation take place
A.In a bookstore.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a library.
4.What is the chair made of
A.Wood. B.Metal. C.Plastic.
5.How is the weather at present
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why will the speakers have a meeting
A.To improve the project.
B.To check the project.
C.To confirm the project.
7.When will the speakers meet
A.At 8:00,Friday.
B.At 9:00,Friday.
C.At 9:00,Thursday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What kind of jeans does the man want
A.Slim. B.Relaxed. C.Regular.
9.What is the man dissatisfied with about the black jeans
A.The design.
B.The material.
C.The color.
10.What is the man probably going to do next
A.Try on the jeans.
B.Make a payment.
C.Go to another store.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What does the competition try to find this year
A.The best dancer.
B.The best actor.
C.The best singer.
12.How should people enter the competition
A.By fax.
B.By phone.
C.Through the Internet.
13.What do we know about the new swimming pool
A.It is bigger than the old one.
B.It will be free for the first week.
C.It will be open earlier than planned.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What was the woman’s feeling at the very beginning
A.She felt delighted.
B.She felt surprised.
C.She felt guilty.
15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Neighbors.
B.Roommates.
C.Host and guest.
16.Where was the cat hiding
A.In the bedroom.
B.In the living room.
C.In the laundry room.
17.What does the man imply about the cat
A.She never tries to go outside.
B.She is afraid of the outside world.
C.She always comes back by herself.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A.Advertising benefits.
B.Consumer habits.
C.Unnecessary spend.
19.Why are related items recommended
A.For more purchase.
B.For better service.
C.For higher price.
20.What can help monitor spending habits
A.Digital wallet.
B.Credit card.
C.Physical cash.
答案 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C  9.B  10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C
?听力材料
Text 1
W:Tim,never consider anyone as an enemy.Whether they’re your friends,family or even strangers,forgiving others is always better.
M:That’s a great lesson.I first learned this at my job.I learned never to hold things against co-workers.
W:Exactly!
Text 2
M:Hi,Helen!Is this your new bike
W:Yes.I bought it only yesterday.
M:It’s cool!May I have a try
W:Of course.Don’t forget to ride on the right.
Text 3
W:How can I help you,sir
M:Yeah,I was wondering if you got Dan Brown’s novel The Lost Symbol here.I’d like to buy one.
W:Oh,it’ll be on the shelves next Monday.I can inform you when it arrives if you like.
Text 4
W:This chair is unusual.Can you guess what material it is made of
M:Possibly a light metal.
W:No,a new kind of plastic.
Text 5
W:Carl,are you going out this afternoon
M:Yes.I’m going to a concert with a friend.
W:You’d better take an umbrella.It’s clear now.But the weatherman said it’d rain cats and dogs.
Text 6
M:I’m not sure if that project works.You know,Kim,I think we should have a meeting about improving it.
W:Sure.Are you free on Thursday
M:Let me just check my diary.Sorry.I am busy on Thursday.Is Friday okay
W:Yes.How about 9 o’clock
M:Yes,9 o’clock is fine.Your office or mine
W:Oh,I’ll come to your office,if you like.
M:Sure.
W:OK,see you then.
Text 7
W:Can I help you,sir
M:Yes.I’d like to buy a pair of jeans.
W:I see.What style do you want,slim,regular or relaxed
M:I’d like a regular fit.And my size is 32.
W:Just a moment.How about this black pair
M:I like the design and the color,but it feels rough.I prefer something comfortable.
W:Then what do you say about this dark blue pair
M:It seems perfect.How much is it
W:$105.And the fitting room is over there.
M:OK.
Text 8
M:Welcome to our channel!Jenny and I have got lots to tell you.
W:That’s right.This week Westfield Radio runs its annual competition.Last year it was to find the best dancer,and next year it will be the turn of local actors to enter.But this year we’re looking for the best singer in our city.
M:And what are the rules
W:Not many.You need to phone your entry.We don’t accept entries through the Internet or by fax.
M:Right.Well,it’s school holidays this week,so what’s on offer
W:The sports hall will open an hour earlier than usual at 8:00 a.m. and shut later at 10:30 p.m. instead of nine.The indoor football ground is always popular and has to be booked in advance.
M:But what about the swimming pool
W:Not quite such good news,I’m afraid.It will be open about a week later than planned,but good news now—there will be no charge for swimmers for the first week.It’s the same size as the old one,but it is much better equipped.
M:That’s great.
Text 9
W:Lenny,I’m not sure how to say this.I think I lost your cat this morning.
M:What
W:I’m sorry.When I opened the front door to get the morning paper,I saw her run past me really quickly.I tried to close the door in time,but she must have gotten out.
M:Diane,she’s a house cat.She’s not supposed to go outside,ever!She could get lost and never find her way back.Or worse,she could be hit by a car!
W:I feel like a terrible roommate,Lenny.I wish there were something I could do to fix this.
M:Wait...Did you check under the bed where she was
W:No,I didn’t.I just assumed that she had...
M:Look who I find!
W:Oh,I can’t believe it!
M:Sometimes she starts to head out there,but she changes her mind at the last second.Then she just goes back to her safe place!The outside world can be a scary place for her!
Text 10
M:Do you always buy things you don’t really need?And why?First,when we buy something new,it causes us to buy more things to go with our new item.For example,if we buy a new sofa,this may cause us to buy a matching coffee table.Whenever I shop online,the site always suggests related items.As a result,we end up buying things we previously didn’t think we needed in order to feel happy or satisfied.Another reason is advertising.Take cell phones for example.You can buy a phone for 1,000 yuan that will do everything you need,but all my friends and I constantly pay five times amount for a new phone.It’s partly because these constant ads plant messages in our brains,convincing us that certain things are cool and must-have items.Finally,the reason we tend to overspend is that we use credit cards and digital wallets.These are convenient methods of payment,but they make it challenging to monitor our spending habits.Handing over physical cash can make the cost of a purchase more obvious and lead people to think twice before spending.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·湖北名校联盟联合测评)
My picks for this year’s best all-inclusive family resorts in Mexico put an emphasis on safe destinations,plentiful activities for everyone from toddlers to teens,and a variety of price points that should put a family vacation within reach of different budgets.
Hard Rock Hotel Riviera Maya
At Hard Rock Hotel Riviera Maya in Cancun’s Hotel Zone,you can have your cake and eat it with both adults-only and family-friendly resort experiences.You can visit the expansive outdoor pools or the private beach.For families,the resort’s Roxity Kids Club has daily activities forages four to twelve,and the Rockaway Bay water park is one of the country’s best with nine slides for children and six high-speed slides for teens and grown-ups.
Nickelodeon Hotels and Resorts Riviera Maya
Playadel del Carmen’s Nickelodeon Hotels and Resorts Riviera Maya is an all-inclusive beach resort designed for kids and families.It’s just 30 minutes’s drive from the Cancun International Airport,so getting there is a breeze with younger kids,and the centerpiece attraction is a massive six-acre outdoor water park called Aqua Nick.
Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya All-Inclusive Resort
Thanks to its indoor-outdoor design and unspoiled surroundings,breathtaking sea views and refreshing breezes greet you from the moment you arrive at Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya.A section of the resort designed for those with youngsters affords a sense of exclusivity(专有),with an oceanfront pool and mini-water park,swimming pool,giant outdoor jungle gym,and dream-worthy kids club all just steps away from family-friendly rooms.
21.Who might like the three resorts best
A.Students. B.Kids.
C.Teachers. D.Parents.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据Hard Rock Hotel Riviera Maya部分的“the Rockaway Bay water park is one of the country’s best with nine slides for children and six high-speed slides for teens”、Nickelodeon Hotels and Resorts Riviera Maya部分的“the centerpiece attraction is a massive six-acre outdoor water park called Aqua Nick”、Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya All-Inclusive Resort部分的“with an oceanfront pool and mini-water park”可知,三个度假胜地都有水上乐园,由此可推知,最喜欢这三个地方的是孩子。故选B。
22.Which is uniquely contained in Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya
A.The water park.
B.The private beach.
C.The jungle gym.
D.The sea views.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya All-Inclusive Resort部分的“A section of the resort designed for those with youngsters affords a sense of exclusivity(专有),with...giant outdoor jungle gym...”可知,丛林健身房是Hilton Tulum Riviera Maya独有的。故选C。
23.What do the three resorts have in common
A.All of them offer diverse activities.
B.All of them are within the reach of a low budget.
C.All of them are based on the theme of water activities.
D.All of them mainly target children and have a kids club.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段“My picks for this year’s best all-inclusive family resorts in Mexico put an emphasis on safe destinations,plentiful activities...”可知,这三个度假胜地的共同点是都提供多样化的活动。故选A。
B
(2024·浙江绍兴一模)
It was a sunny afternoon in June of 2022 when 20-year-old Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station.On the platform,two men were fighting bitterly.Then the unthinkable happened:the pair fell over the edge and onto the tracks.One man ended up on his back.Suddenly,he started convulsing(抽搐) unnaturally.He had fallen on the third rail,the conduit(导线管) for the 600 volts of electricity that powers Chicago’s L trains.The aggressor leaped backward,bounded back up onto the platform and disappeared.
Perry couldn’t just stand there and watch.He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down.He took a few quick bounds and approached the victim.The guy looked dead,his body still moving violently as the electricity pulsed(搏动).Gathering up his courage,Perry reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist.Instantly,he felt a blast of electric shock shoot through his body.Perry shrank and jumped back.He reached down a second time,and was shocked again.But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and forearm and,braving the shock,pulled with all his strength.The guy’s body slid briefly along the third rail,coming to rest on the gravel on the outer edge of the tracks.
The man was breathing,but irregularly.Something wasn’t right.“Give him chest compressions(按压)!” yelled a woman.Perry was no expert,but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim began convulsing.Then he heard a sudden noise behind him—medical workers and firefighters had arrived.Perry let the professionals take over.His heart still racing from the electric shocks,he climbed back up onto the platform,grabbed his things and headed home.
The evening news reported the incident.After a friend outed him to the media,Perry became the toast of Chicago.Perry was then recruited by the Chicago Fire Department and is now training to be an emergency medical technician.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Anthony Perry在火车站看到跌落在铁轨上的受害者后,不顾个人安危勇敢地进行救援的英勇故事。
24.What made the rescue of the victim particularly difficult
A.The man had lost his consciousness.
B.The victim lay injured on top of a track.
C.The rescuer was at risk of an electric shock.
D.The electricity powering trains was hard to cut off.
答案 C
解析 推断判断题。根据第一段中的“One man ended up on his back.Suddenly,he started convulsing(抽搐) unnaturally.He had fallen on the third rail,the conduit(导线管) for the 600 volts of electricity that powers Chicago’s L trains.”和第二段中的“Instantly,he felt a blast of electric shock shoot through his body.”可知,受害者摔在了通电的导线管上,因为触电而抽搐,Perry尝试救他的时候被电击了。由此可推知,救援者有触电的危险使救援变得尤其困难。故选C。
25.What can be inferred about Perry according to paragraphs 3-4
A.He had received professional first aid training.
B.The local newspaper interviewed him on the spot.
C.His chest compressions played a key role in saving life.
D.His heart beat fast because of nervousness and tiredness.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The man was breathing,but irregularly.Something wasn’t right.‘Give him chest compressions(按压)!’ yelled a woman.Perry was no expert,but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim began convulsing.”可知,受害人刚被救出的时候,呼吸不规律,情况很不好,在Perry给他做完胸部按压后,他开始抽搐,情况好转。由此可推知,Perry的胸部按压对挽救生命起了关键作用。故选C。
26.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean
A.Perry landed a job in the Fire Department.
B.The city of Chicago awarded Perry a prize.
C.People in Chicago toasted Perry for his brave deeds.
D.Perry got popular and greatly admired in Chicago.
答案 D
解析 句意理解题。根据前面三段讲述的Anthony Perry在火车站英勇救援跌落在铁轨上的受害者,以及画线词的上文“The evening news reported the incident.After a friend outed him to the media”可推知,经过媒体的报道,Perry的英勇事迹会被人们知晓,观众应该会非常敬佩这位英雄。故画线句意思应该是“Perry成了芝加哥受欢迎和尊敬的人”。故选D。
27.What is the author’s main purpose of writing the text
A.To credit a hero with saving a victim’s life.
B.To highlight Perry’s courage in stopping a fight.
C.To stress the importance of calmness in rescue work.
D.To display people’s cooperation in assisting the victim.
答案 A
解析 写作意图题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了Anthony Perry英勇救人的故事,在火车站看到跌落在铁轨上的受害者后,他不顾触电的危险,勇敢地救出了受害者,并及时帮受害者做了胸部按压,事后低调地离开。由此推知,作者的写作目的是赞扬拯救受害者生命的英雄。故选A。
C
(2025·广东佛山调研)
Initial conversations can have a huge impact on how relationships develop over time.People are often stuck in the impressions they think they might have made the minute they finish speaking with someone for the first time:“Did they like me or were they just being polite?” “Were they deep in thought or deeply bored?”
To find out whether these worries are necessary,we have conducted nearly 10 years of research.In our studies,participants in the UK talked with someone they had never met before.Afterward,they were asked how much they liked their conversation partner and how much they believed that their conversation partner liked them.This allowed us to compare how much people believed they were liked to how much they were actually liked.
Time and time again,we found that people left their conversations with negative feelings about the impression they made.That is,people systematically underestimate how much their conversation partners like them and enjoy their company—a false belief we call the “liking gap”.
This bias(偏见) may seem like something that would occur only in initial interactions,but its effects extend far beyond a first impression.Surprisingly,the liking gap can constantly affect a variety of relationships,including interactions with co-workers,long after the initial conversations have taken place.Having a larger liking gap is associated with being less willing to ask workmates for help,less willing to provide workmates with open and honest feedback,and less willing to work on another project together.
There are numerous strategies to minimize your biased feelings.One place to start is shifting your focus of attention.Try to direct your attention to your conversation partner,be genuinely curious about them,ask them more questions,and really listen to their answers.The more you zero in on the other person,and the less you’re focused on yourself,the better your conversation will be and the less your mind will turn to all the things you think you didn’t do well.
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于“好感认知差距”的研究以及由“好感认知差距”引起的偏见认知对人们社交关系的影响。
28.Why was the 10 years of research carried out
A.To dismiss national concerns.
B.To check out a potential bias.
C.To enhance human communication.
D.To develop harmonious relationships.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中“People are often stuck in the impressions they think...”以及第二段首句“To find out whether these worries are necessary,we have conducted nearly 10 years of research.”可知,这项为期10年的研究是为了核实一种潜在的偏见。故选B。
29.Which of the following is one effect of people’s liking gap
A.Fewer chances of new projects.
B.Underestimation of their ability.
C.Bad relationships with people around.
D.Low willingness to interact with others.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Having a larger liking gap is associated with being less willing to ask workmates for help,less willing to provide workmates with open and honest feedback,and less willing to work on another project together.”可知,好感认知差距的一个影响是与他人互动的意愿低。故选D。
30.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph
A.Restate opinions.
B.Deliver warnings.
C.Make a summary.
D.Give suggestions.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,作者在最后一段给出关于减少偏见认知的建议。故选D。
31.Which might be the best title for the text
A.Liking Gap May Influence Work Performances
B.People Probably Like You More Than You Think
C.First Impressions Rely on Initial Conversations
D.How People Like You Matters Less Than You Assume
答案 B
解析 标题归纳题。根据第三段第二句并结合文章主要说明了什么是“好感认知差距”以及这种心态对人们社交关系的影响可知,B选项“人们可能比你想象的更喜欢你”是本文的最佳标题。故选B。
D
(2025·福建福州质检)
Humans have sailed the oceans’ surfaces for millennia,but their depths remain effectively uncharted.Only about a quarter of the seafloor has been mapped at high resolution.Maps of most regions display only approximate depths and often miss entire underwater mountains or canyons(峡谷).
So researchers have introduced some deep-diving experts:Elephant Seals.Scientists have been placing trackers on them around Antarctica for years,gathering data on ocean temperature.For a new study,the researchers compared these dives’ location and depth data with some of the less detailed seafloor maps.They spotted places where the seals dove deeper than should have been possible according to the maps,meaning the existing depth estimates were inaccurate.
In eastern Antarctica’s Vincennes Bay,the diving seals helped the scientists find a large,hidden underwater canyon of more than a mile in depth.An Australian research ship called the RSV Nuyina later measured the canyon’s exact depth using sonar(声呐),and the researchers have proposed naming their find the Mirounga-Nuyina Canyon—honoring both the ship and the involved Elephant Seals,genus Mirounga.
But seals can’t chart the entire ocean floor.The trackers used in the study could pinpoint a seal’s geographical location only within about 1.5 miles,which allows for useful but not exactly high-resolution data.Plus,because the seals don’t always dive to the bottom of the ocean,they can reveal only where the bottom is deeper than in existing maps—not shallower.Deep-sea research experts suggest improving on these data by using more precise GPS trackers and analyzing the seals’ diving patterns to determine whether they have reached the seafloor or simply stopped going down.
The potential use of the current sealdive data is to gather information about the deep ocean around Antarctica,specifically regarding the location and depth of seafloor canyons.This data can be valuable for predicting how Antarctica’s ice will melt.By understanding the presence and characteristics of these canyons,scientists can better assess how warmer water from the deep ocean flows towards the ice along the continent’s coast.This knowledge is crucial for accurately modeling and predicting the future behavior of Antarctica’s ice sheets and their contribution to sea-level rise.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家利用带有追踪器的海豹来进行南极地区的海底探测,了解海底山脉或峡谷的位置和深度,绘制海底地图。
32.How did the researchers find out the depth inaccuracies
A.By gathering temperature data.
B.With the help of seals’ diving.
C.By improving resolution of maps.
D.With the trackers placed on canyons.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“For a new study,the researchers compared these dives’ location and depth data with some of the less detailed seafloor maps.They spotted places where the seals dove deeper than should have been possible according to the maps,meaning the existing depth estimates were inaccurate.”可知,研究人员在海豹潜水的帮助下发现深度误差。故选B。
33.Why is the discovery of Mirounga-Nuyina Canyon mentioned
A.To make a comparison.
B.To introduce a new topic.
C.To give supporting evidence.
D.To provide more reference data.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段的描述“In eastern Antarctica’s Vincennes Bay,the diving seals helped the scientists find a large,hidden underwater canyon of more than a mile in depth...”可推知,提及Mirounga-Nuyina峡谷的发现是为了证明海豹能够帮助探测海底峡谷,即Mirounga-Nuyina峡谷的发现是一个支持性的证据。故选C。
34.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.Researchers can assess ocean features.
B.Data can be used to track ice location.
C.Underwater flow can be controlled.
D.Scientists can monitor ice melting.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“This data can be valuable for predicting how Antarctica’s ice will melt.”可推知,科学家可以监测冰的融化。故选D。
35.What is the text mainly about
A.Seals assist charting ocean floor.
B.Seals advance GPS trackers’ precision.
C.Scientists draw inspiration from seals.
D.Scientists uncover seals’ diving patterns.
答案 A
解析 主旨大意题。综合全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了科学家利用带有追踪器的海豹来进行海底探测,了解海底山脉或峡谷的位置和深度,绘制海底地图,故A项“海豹帮助绘制海底地图”概括了本文主旨。故选A。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2024·河北唐山二模)
The teenage years are a transformative period marked by great physical,psychological,and emotional changes. 36 They refer to the feelings that arise during interactions with others,such as gratitude,shame,sympathy,guilt,and pride.
Understanding and managing social emotions can help develop teenagers’ identities.Teenagers experience a wide range of emotions from social interactions,which significantly influences their self-understanding and social awareness.In the process,they learn to understand,and appropriately respond to both their own emotions and those of others. 37
In academic settings,social emotional competencies like self-regulation,motivation,and social awareness directly impact a teenager’s ability to learn,participate,and engage in school activities. 38 Teenagers with strong social emotional skills are better equipped to handle stress,resist peer(同辈) pressure,and avoid risky behaviors,reducing the likelihood of developing mental health issues.
Learning social emotions involves a combination of personal experience,guidance,and formal education. 39 This environment influences teenagers’ earliest understanding of how to communicate and manage their emotions.They feel safe and supportive to express their emotions freely and learn to manage them without fear of judgment.Schools also play a significant role through social emotional learning programs that teach these skills in a structured munity involvement,extracurricular activities,and peer interactions offer additional opportunities for teenagers to practice and refine their social emotional skills.
40 It contributes to a teenager’s ability to manage their own emotions,understand others’ emotions,and face social complexities.This learning is a cornerstone for shaping their identity,influencing their interpersonal relationships,academic success,mental health,and future life outcomes.
A.What exactly are social emotions
B.The journey into mature emotion is quite easy.
C.Social emotion learning for teenagers is essential.
D.Central to this phase is the concept of social emotions.
E.This helps shape their own personal principles and beliefs.
F.Families play a crucial role in modeling and developing these skills.
G.Moreover,social emotional skills are closely linked to mental health.
36.答案 D
解析 根据上文“The teenage years are a transformative period marked by great physical,psychological,and emotional changes.”以及下文“They refer to the feelings that arise during interactions with others,such as gratitude,shame,sympathy,guilt,and pride.”可知,本句应指出下文中的They指代的内容,故D选项符合语境,选项中的phase对应上文的period,故选D。
37.答案 E
解析 根据上文“In the process,they learn to understand,and appropriately respond to both their own emotions and those of others.”可知,本句作为本段最后一句,应承接上文,说明理解和恰当地回应自己和他人情绪的作用。故E选项符合语境,故选E。
38.答案 G
解析 上文“In academic settings,social emotional...in school activities.”说明在学术环境中,社会情感能力和社会意识对青少年在学校里的活动有直接影响,下文“Teenagers with strong social emotional skills are better equipped to handle stress,resist peer pressure,and avoid risky behaviors,reducing the likelihood of developing mental health issues.”主要说明了社交情感技能会影响青少年心理健康。故G选项“此外,社交情感技能与心理健康密切相关”引出下文,符合语境,故选G。
39.答案 F
解析 根据下文“This environment influences teenagers’ earliest understanding of how to communicate and manage their emotions...”可知,本句应说明This environment指的是什么。故F选项符合语境,故选F。
40.答案 C
解析 根据下文“It contributes to...This learning is a cornerstone for...”可知,本段总结了了解社会情感的重要性,C选项中的Social emotion learning与下文中的It和This learning相呼应。故C选项符合语境,故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·山东日照期末)
In 2005,Calvin Echevarria was leading a successful life with two jobs,a new house,and a young daughter.However,his world 41 upside down when he was diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy,causing him to lose his 42 as a FedEx driver due to blindness.
In the beginning,Echevarria focused on developing 43 living skills,such as using a cane(拐杖). 44 ,he desired to acquire skills for gainful employment.His 45 led him to Lighthouse Works in Orlando,a company 46 to creating job opportunities for the visually impaired and blind population.
Echevarria,initially 47 with blind individuals,now works in Lighthouse Works’ call center alongside nearly half of the employees who are visually impaired or blind.In his 48 ,he uses a system called JAWS to “hear” the computer.The system 49 the computer screen to Echevarria in one ear as he listens to a customer call in his other ear.
Despite the challenges of 50 from visual to auditory(听觉) learning,Echevarria has excelled at his job, 51 the rapid pace of JAWS.He said what makes his call center job fun is that callers on the other end of the line are 52 of his blindness.Moreover,working in a fully accessible office space,with other visually impaired people who can 53 him,is an added benefit.
“It gives me a(n) 54 .It makes me feel better because I can 55 be proud of myself saying,‘I provide for my family.’” he said.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了因为疾病,Echevarria双目失明,但他没有被病魔打败,反而凭借努力进入一家名叫Lighthouse Works的公司,并且继续依靠自己养家的励志故事。
41.A.turned B.fell
C.broke D.ended
答案 A
解析 turn转向;fall掉落;break打破;end结束。根据下文“he was diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy”可知,他被诊断出患有糖尿病视网膜病变,这使得本来安稳的生活发生了天翻地覆的变化,turn upside down就是“上下翻转”的意思,符合语境,故选A。
42.A.freedom B.sight
C.job D.passion
答案 C
解析 freedom自由;sight景象;job工作;passion激情。根据下文“FedEx driver”可知,联邦快递司机是一种职业,故选C。
43.A.interesting B.complex
C.creative D.independent
答案 D
解析 interesting有趣的;complex复杂的;creative有创造力的;independent独立的。根据下文“such as using a cane(拐杖)”可知,他练习使用拐杖,这是独立的生活技能,故选D。
44.A.Still B.Thus
C.Instead D.Somehow
答案 A
解析 still仍然;thus因此;instead相反;somehow不知怎么地。根据下文“gainful employment”可知,他不仅想获得独立的生活技能,还想获得有收益的工作,这二者之间是递进关系,still符合题意,故选A。
45.A.confidence B.effort
C.performance D.situation
答案 B
解析 confidence自信;effort努力;performance表现;situation情况。根据上文“In the beginning,Echevarria focused on...gainful employment.”可知,Echevarria一直在努力训练自己适应失明,从来没有放弃,是这种努力让他获得了新工作,故选B。
46.A.adjusting B.aiming
C.reporting D.reducing
答案 B
解析 adjust适应;aim力争做到;report报告;reduce减少。根据下文“creating job opportunities for the visually impaired and blind population”可知,这家公司的目标就是为视障人士和盲人创造工作机会,故选B。
47.A.disappointed B.dissatisfied
C.unpopular D.unfamiliar
答案 D
解析 disappointed失望的;dissatisfied不满意的;unpopular不流行的;unfamiliar不熟悉的。根据上文“initially”可推知,Echevarria在失明前从来没有和盲人接触太多,所以一开始工作的时候,他对这个群体应该是不熟悉的,故选D。
48.A.mind B.study
C.role D.nature
答案 C
解析 mind思想;study学习;role角色;nature自然。根据上文“now works in Lighthouse Works’ call center”可知,他现在是呼叫中心的员工,那么他就会扮演自己的职场角色,故选C。
49.A.gives B.shows
C.reads D.drives
答案 C
解析 give给;show展示;read读;drive开车。根据下文“in one ear”可知,Echevarria是盲人,无法看到屏幕,但是他可以通过一只耳朵听到屏幕,也就是JAWS系统会把屏幕上的内容读给他听,故选C。
50.A.adapting B.organizing
C.fighting D.growing
答案 A
解析 adapt适应;organize组织;fight斗争;grow成长。根据下文“from visual to auditory(听觉) learning”可知,自从他失明后,他对外界的感知就从依靠视觉转换到了依靠听觉,而这个过程是需要适应的,故选A。
51.A.changing B.controlling
C.realizing D.mastering
答案 D
解析 change改变;control控制;realize意识到;master掌控。根据上文“excelled at his job”可知,他的工作非常出色,前提就是他要很熟练地操作JAWS系统,也就是掌握这套系统,故选D。
52.A.unsure B.tolerant
C.unaware D.proud
答案 C
解析 unsure不确定的;tolerant忍耐的;unaware无意识的;proud自豪的。根据上文“callers on the other end of the line”可知,他在客服中心工作,工作内容是接听电话,而电话另一端的客户是无法看到他的,因此意识不到他是个盲人,故选C。
53.A.relate to B.correspond to
C.depend on D.take on
答案 A
解析 relate to和……有关,与……共鸣;correspond to对……回应;depend on依赖;take on呈现。根据下文“an added benefit”可知,Echevarria认为在这里工作还有另外一个好处,那就是员工都是视障人士,能与他产生共鸣,故选A。
54.A.challenge B.purpose
C.answer D.excuse
答案 B
解析 challenge挑战;purpose重要意义,有价值的意义;answer回答;excuse原谅。根据下文“I provide for my family”可知,他做这份工作可以养家,这份工作赋予他重要意义,故选B。
55.A.possibly B.gradually
C.merely D.actually
答案 D
解析 possibly可能地;gradually逐渐地;merely仅仅;actually事实上,的确。根据下文“I provide for my family”可知,虽然他失明了,但是他仍然可以通过自己的努力去养家,这是很令人自豪的事情,actually在这里表示加强语气,可以理解为“的确很自豪”,故选D。
第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2024·湖南衡阳二模)
A woodblock print art exhibition kicked off in Guangzhou-based Ji’nan University in the provincial capital on November 16,56. (provide) young students in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area with an opportunity to understand 57.________ great traditional Chinese art of woodblock watermarks.
More than 220 precious woodblock print artworks and dozens of historical 58.________ (document) from the national intangible cultural heritage inheritance base of Shizhuzhai,Zhejiang Province,will be 59. display during the one-year-long show titled “Woodblock Print: The Scenery of Spring and Autumn,Watermark Heavenly Fragrance”,demonstrating Chinese history and culture.
Shizhuzhai(Ten Bamboo Studio) is an art museum in the Zhejiang provincial capital of Hangzhou,which was 60. (honorable) added to the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China in 2014.
Watermark woodblock prints have a history of more than 1,200 years.Since their appearance,they 61. (regard) as outstanding Chinese artistic treasures 62._______ combine technology,art,painting and aesthetics,representing the wisdom and 63.________ (creative) of the Chinese people.
Lin Rupeng,Party secretary of Ji’nan University,said the exhibition organized by the university aims 64. (carry) forward traditional Chinese culture,as well as demonstrate the university’s firm belief in enhancing Chinese culture’s influence.
“Ji’nan University integrates much 65. (excellence) traditional Chinese culture into teaching while sparing no effort to nurture(培养) high-level modern talents,” he said.
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了“木刻春秋 水印天香——国家级非物质文化遗产:十竹斋木版水印艺术作品展”在暨南大学开展。
56.答案 providing
解析 考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是kicked off,空格处用非谓语动词,A woodblock print art exhibition和provide之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,故填providing。
57.答案 the
解析 考查冠词。空格处用定冠词the特指中国传统木版水印艺术,故填the。
58.答案 documents
解析 考查名词复数。空前有dozens of,空格处用复数,故填documents。
59.答案 on
解析 考查介词。on display是固定短语,意为“展出”,因此空格处是介词on,故填on。
60.答案 honorably
解析 考查副词。空格处用副词honorably修饰动词added,honorably意为“光荣地”,故填honorably。
61.答案 have been regarded
解析 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。由Since可知,句子时态是现在完成时,它们被认为是中国杰出的艺术珍品,因此空格处用现在完成时的被动语态,主语they是复数,因此空格处是have been regarded。故填have been regarded。
62.答案 that/which
解析 考查定语从句。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词treasures是物,因此空格处用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
63.答案 creativity
解析 考查名词。空格处用名词作宾语,句子表示“它们就被认为是中国杰出的艺术珍品,集技术、艺术、绘画和美学于一体,代表了中国人民的智慧和创造力”,空格处意为“创造力”,名词是creativity,是不可数名词,故填creativity。
64.答案 to carry
解析 考查非谓语动词。aim to do sth是固定搭配,意为“旨在做某事”,因此空格处是不定式to carry。故填to carry。
65.答案 excellent
解析 考查形容词。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰名词短语traditional Chinese culture,excellence的形容词是excellent,意为“优秀的”,故填excellent。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
(2025·山东青岛城阳区期末)
假定你是校英文报编辑,学校计划举行以欢度春节(Happy Spring Festival)为主题的海报设计大赛,请你写一份通知。内容包括:
1.大赛目的;
2.作品要求;
3.参赛方式等。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Notice
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Notice
In a bid to raise our awareness of traditional culture,a poster design competition on the theme of Happy Spring Festival will be organized by our school.
To begin with,originality,by all means,is the first requirement.Plus,the poster you design should be inspiring and thought-provoking,clearly illustrating the significance of Spring Festival and the way of celebrating it.Moreover,a powerful slogan is also preferred,which will make your work more persuasive and impressive.
The competition will start from next Monday and all the students are welcome to submit their entries to Pioneer@ before 10th January,2025.Only one work per individual is allowed.The winning works will be announced on March 2nd,2025,in our school English newspaper.
Looking forward to your participation!
第二节 (满分25分)
(2024·安徽马鞍山二模)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jameson Lobb,a 24-year-old investment banker from Toronto,was just one week into his new job on Wall Street.Over the past month,he’d been settling into the New York City apartment he was sharing with his friend,an artificial intelligence engineer named Raphael Jafri.
Now,on Oct.4,the two were taking a quick lunchtime workout on Pier(码头) 15,overlooking the East River,when Lobb froze.“Somebody’s in the water,” he said.Before Jafri could respond,Lobb climbed over the rail at the edge of the pier and jumped into the cold,polluted water without taking the time to remove his shoes.What Lobb had heard was an alarming shout from Pier 16,nearly 50 yards away,“Help! He’s in the water!” And what he’d seen was a person floating(漂浮),motionless.
Approaching the victim,Lobb saw that it was a middle-aged man.He was big,around 200 pounds,respectably dressed and sinking fast.He was 3 feet below the surface by the time Lobb reached him.The rescuer dived,felt around,grasped the man and kicked upward until they both resurfaced.
Jafri was in water now.The two friends used all their strength to float the man on his back,even as the water threatened to overtake them.As Jafri put his arms around the man’s shoulders and Lobb supported him,the pair struggled back to Pier 15.Their lungs cried out for air and their muscles burned as they pushed and pulled the immobile figure through the freezing and fast-moving water.
The man was breathing shallowly,his face pale.When at last they reached Pier 15,they faced a new uncertainty.How to get out?The pier’s deck(平台) stood an unreachable 10 feet above their heads.It is unlikely for them to climb onto the pier.
Suddenly the man made a slight move,struggling confusedly.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
On the pier,a crowd had gathered.________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As they climbed onto the pier,Lobb and Jafri were met with cheers and applause.__________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
On the pier,a crowd had gathered.From somewhere,the onlookers brought a rope and a life jacket,which they threw to Jafri and Lobb.The friends immediately worked the victim’s arm through the life jacket and tied the rope around his body.With the two men pushing from below and the crowd pulling from above,the man slowly rose until helping hands pulled him onto the pier.Then the crowd quickly threw the rope to Lobb and Jafri,and they were able to grab it
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