八年级英语下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.单元过关检测卷（济宁专用）（含答案，无听力音频及原文）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit10单元过关检测卷（济宁专用）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.Where are the girl's crayons
A. In the bookcase.
B. On the desk.
C. On the chair.
2.What does Jack do this week
A. He watches TV.
B. He plays games.
C. He does exercise.
3.How many days does the girl spend on reading activities
A. Two days.
B. Three days.
C. Four days.
4.What are the two speakers talking about
A. An alarm. B. A schoolbag. C. A dictionary.
5.What does Alice's mother do
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse.
6.Have you read the book
A. I'm thinking about it
.B. Yes, I have.
C. No, I don't think so.
7. How often did the man use to go back to his hometown
A. Once a year.
B. Once four years.
C. Four times a year.
8.How long have you have it
A. Two years ago.
B. Twice
.C. Twice a year.
9.Who does the girl live with
A. Her grandparents.
B. Her sisters.
C. Her brothers.
10.How often do her parents go back home
A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year.
11.How does Rick feel
A. He feels sad.
B. He feels happy.
C. He feels angry.
12.Which of the following did the two speakers usually do together before
A. They usually played basketball.
B. They usually played tennis.
C. They usually played football.
13.Whom might Rick spend time with this weekend
A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates.
听段对话，回答下列问题
14.How many times has Eric been to the Great Wall
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
15.What does Eric think of the Great Wall
A. Amazing. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
二、听力-填空题：本大题共1小题，共1分。
17.听短文，完成句子
(1) Linda will move out of her house on .
(2) Linda has sold .
(3) Linda's neighbor's son, Jack, wants to keep .
(4) The red hat was Linda's birthday present from .
(5) It has been ten years since she bought .
第二部分 基础知识部分
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
Here is a charity (慈善) sale for the poor kids in the mountain area. We ll give away all of the money we raise in the e and see our things.
Nick I have an MP4 player. I have had it for almost seven years. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 80 dollars. Now, you can take it with 30 dollars.
Karen I d like to sell some of my books. I started to buy books when I was twelve years old. My favorite book is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this book. Each of my books only costs 10 dollars. You can get the second at half price.
Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteenth birthday gift. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
18.What may Nick do when he isn t happy
A. Read a book. B. Listen to music. C. Play with toys. D. See movies.
19.How much will Nancy pay if she buys two books from Karen
A. Fifteen dollars. B. Twenty dollars. C. Thirty dollars. D. Forty dollars.
20.Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A. A disabled man in hospital. B. A poor woman with four kids.
C. A homeless man from the countryside. D. A poor kid in the mountain area.
B
https://youthnews/yourview YOUTH NEWS NewsSchool LifeYour View Sport
Should Museum Entry Be Free With International Museum Day coming up, today we are asking readers: Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket Let us know your ments: Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to enjoy art. Generally, people respect things that are difficult or costly to get. Museums should ask regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high- achieving students who can enjoy them more. —Fred Smith (New Zealand), 14 Museums are not only there for enjoyment. They are educational. This is why they must be free. While museums need a large number of money to run, let the rich pay for it. The idea of a person or a child interested in art not being able to visit it because of cost is wrong. —Krista Chen (the US), 15 Museums teach people about their past. This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone, rich or poor. People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee. —Rob Sanchez (Australia), 17 There are no simple answers. Low ticket prices could help museums stay open. But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support. They have a social responsibility (责任), too. —Amber White (the UK), 16 I think museums and art galleries should be all free to the public. I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open. —Li Mishao (China), 15
21.How many readers agree with the idea of free museums
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
22.Who advises museums should regularly hold special events to collect money
A. Krista Chen. B. Fred Smith. C. Rob Sanchez. D. Li Mishao.
23.Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students
A. Students will then study harder.
B. Museums will attract more visitors.
C. Museums can make themselves more famous.
D. These students can better enjoy museums.
24.Which of the following does Amber White agree with
A. Businessmen should offer museums more help.
B. People should only pay what they can afford.
C. Free entry doesn t encourage visitors to museums.
D. Everybody should have a chance to visit museums.
C
①It s always easier to say “Yes” because most of us want to make other people happy. Somebody asks you to go for a party but you have tests the next day, or to help them although you are busy at the moment, or to join in the activities you have no interest at all! Even though your heart is crying NO, you find the word “Yes” come out of your mouth. However, it usually results in anger—not only for the person who asked you, but also for yourself for not being strong enough.
②Lisa Messenger, the Collective Hub CEO, said in her first few years of business, many people asked her to talk over a coffee. Actually, she usually ended up having 20 coffee meetings a week and that stopped her from doing business because she didn t have time to do her own work.
③Messenger finally learned to refuse like “No, I m sorry, but I don t have time.” She believes if you say “Yes”, you will regret later. Or your heart will be filled with guilt（内疚）, fear or anger because you feel bad for agreeing to do something you never want to. So you need to be brave enough to say “No” when you re asked at first.
④ Janine Garner, CEO of the LBD Group, believed we need to get very clear about our goals. Unless we work towards our goals, nobody else will care about our time. Garner said, “We may end up saying ‘Yes because we feel sorry for somebody who needs us. But we end up having that bad feeling in our heart. You can only achieve the best of you by stopping doing the things that take up your time and don t add anything towards your goals. Take a good look at the time you spent on others, the time that you really should spend on yourself.”
25.The writer leads the topic by _________.
A. giving examples B. making a survey C. telling a story D. asking questions
26.We can learn from the passage that Messenger _________.
A. likes drinking tea in her work time
B. thinks there is no need to say “No” to others
C. knows how to refuse others politely now
D. feels angry when she can t help others
27.Which opinion would Janine Garner probably agree with
A. Offering help is the key to making friends.
B. Helping others may make you successful.
C. People who need us will care about our time.
D. You d better say “No” bravely if necessary.
28.What s the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
四、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
29.In Chinese, family names come first and given names come last, but the situation is o in English.
30.There are one hundred years in a c .
31.As j high school students, we should wear school uniforms on weekdays.
32.It takes more than one hour to make a round trip from my house to the r station.
33.He is (考虑) making a contribution(贡献) to his hometown.
34. (现今), some people return to the countryside from big cities.
35.The flowers smell (甜的) in spring! Many tourists come to enjoy them every day.
36.Romeo and Juliet(《罗密欧与朱丽叶》) is one of the most famous operas in England. It has been popular for (世纪).
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.This is In the News in VOA Special English. (1) (million) of walkers from 40 countries celebrated International Walk to School Day this year. About half of the primary schools in Shawnee Mission took part in the (2) (meaning) activity. The activity wanted to teach the students how to walk to and from school (3) (safe).
Eden and her mother walked to school to celebrate the day. " (4) is our chance to walk to school," Eden said. "It provides us (5) good exercise and it is a good way to get close to nature. It is also good for the earth and (6) (help) us save gas and keep healthy."
A doctor at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia told us that almost 250 students under 15 (7) (die) on the way to or from school last year. More than 30,000 young walkers were hurt. (8) teachers, parents and students should work together (9) (keep) students safe when they walk. That's (10) end of the news. Thank you!
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.
carry; be; direction; later; one; something; along; sell; by; another; century; other
Why is "buy things" in Chinese spoken as maidongxi (buy east and west), but not mainanbei (buy south and north)
One theory (假说) says maidongxi has (1) to do with the five elements (要素): jin (metal), mu (wood), shui (water), huo (fire) and tu (earth). In Chinese culture, the four (2) have to do with these elements. East matches wood, west matches metal, south matches fire, and north matches water. If someone carries nan (south) and bei (north) in a basket, it means to (3) water and fire, which is not even possible. But if one puts dong (east) and xi (west) in one's basket, of course they can carry metal and wood.
There are also more common explanations.
One says that in the Tang Dynasty (唐代), there (4) two popular markets in Chang'an, the capital of China at that time. One was called the East Market, and the (5) was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market (6) , and then went to the West Market. As time went (7) , people started to describe shopping as "buying east and west."
The last theory is about China's trading history. Around the 15th (8) , China began trading with the world, and most of its foreign goods (货物) happened to come from the east (Japan) and west (Arabia). Markets (9) "things from the east and the west". It was short for "east and west" (10) .
Which theory do you prefer
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
39.Dear Paul,
I had a bad day at school yesterday. Let me tell you about it. It was ten past nine and we were waiting for our teacher. She was late. I was alone at my desk because my deskmate Helen was in hospital on that day. I was reading some messages on my mobile phone. Two boys from my class, Bob and Peter, were fighting. Maria was copying Nancy s homework because she never did her homework by herself. One boy, Eric was even drawing on the wall.
Suddenly, Mrs Green came into the classroom. She was very angry. She stopped in front of my desk, looked at me and said, "Why are you using your mobile phone in class You re breaking the school rule!" "But Mrs Green, I wasn t using my mobile phone. I was only reading some messages," I said. "Why are you angry with me " Mrs Green thought I was lying (撒谎) to her. "Don t be rude. Ben! You are using your mobile phone!" she said. Then she sent me to the head teacher s office. The head teacher punished (惩罚) me, but he didn t punish others. What should I do, Paul
Yours,
Ben
根据以上内容回答问题。
(1) What was Maria doing at that time yesterday
(2) Where was Helen yesterday
(3) How many boys were fighting at that time yesterday
(4) Was Eric drawing on the paper at that time yesterday
(5) Why did Ben write the letter
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
40.每一份礼物都承载着一段美好的回忆。明天你们班将开展主题为The most special gift I ve ever received的英语口语交流活动，请你准备一篇发言稿，与大家分享你收到过的最特殊的礼物。
提示：（1）What is the most special gift you ve ever received
（2）Why is it special
（3）What s the story about it
要求：（1）文章需包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥，使行文流畅、内容完整；（2）语法正确，书写工整；（3）80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
There is no doubt that everyone has received some gifts, and so have I. The most special gift I have received is ________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
1.【答案】A
2~3.【答案】C、B
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9~10.【答案】B、C
11~13.【答案】A、C、C
14~15.【答案】C、A、
17.【答案】【小题1】
September 23rd
【小题2】
the old magazines
【小题3】
the toy bear
【小题4】
her mother
【小题5】
the bread maker
18~20.【答案】B、A、D
21~24.【答案】B、D、D、A
25~28.【答案】A、C、D、C
29.【答案】opposite
30.【答案】century
31.【答案】junior
32.【答案】railway
33.【答案】considering
34.【答案】Nowadays
35.【答案】sweet
36.【答案】centuries
37.【答案】【小题1】
Millions
【小题2】
meaningful
【小题3】
safely
【小题4】
It
【小题5】
with
【小题6】
helps
【小题7】
died
【小题8】
So
【小题9】
to keep
【小题10】
the
38.【答案】【小题1】
something
【小题2】
directions
【小题3】
carry
【小题4】
were
【小题5】
other
【小题6】
first
【小题7】
by
【小题8】
century
【小题9】
sold
【小题10】
later
39.【答案】【小题1】
She was copying Nancy s homework.
【小题2】
In the hospital.
【小题3】
Two.
【小题4】
No (, he wasn t).
【小题5】
He may want to ask for some advice.
40.【答案】One possible version:
There is no doubt that everyone has received some gifts, and so have I. The most special gift I have received is a camera.
Whenever I see the camera, it makes me think of my grandfather. He gave it to me as a gift five years ago. The camera plays an important role in my life. It not only helps me record my life, but also tells me never to give up.
I failed an exam and went home unhappily that day. When my grandfather figured out what had happened, he took some photos on the street with his camera and showed them to me. In the pictures, some people were happy while others were not. Grandpa comforted and encouraged me, saying, "Life is full of ups and downs, but it is colorful." I learned from him that no being afraid of difficulties is the greatest thing in the world.
I will keep the camera and take good care of it forever.
(140 words)
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