Unit 1 分层跟踪检测(3)Extended reading & Project & Assessment--2025译林版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题（含答案与解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 分层跟踪检测(3)Extended reading & Project & Assessment--2025译林版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题（含答案与解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-13 10:21:10 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025译林版高中英语必修第二册
分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading & Project & Assessment
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.He waved us when he saw us.
2.I can recall (get) many gifts from my grandparents on my birthdays and many other occasions.
3. any event,the bowling alley restaurant proved quite acceptable.
4.I am always weak in math in high school,so I think I will choose to major literature in college.
5.Despite (want) to see him again,she refused to reply to his letters.
6.The children all have very different (person).
Ⅱ.短语填空
pull up,come along,step up,drive away,look up,look around,sit down,in advance
1.You should prepare your lessons as you did before.
2.The man we followed suddenly stopped and as if to see whether he was going in the right direction.
3.He and something in the tree caught his eye.
4.There is a lecture tonight and you’re welcome to .
5.The lion’s approach the small animals.
6.We are supposed to reform to achieve our goal.
7.He and waited while the operator put through his call.
8.The cab and the driver jumped out.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.我们确实希望你能参加我们的这次活动。(强调谓语)
We you can join us at this event.
2.他只是脾气暴躁些,并不难相处。(形容词+不定式)
He’s just a bit quick-tempered,but .
3.他说的每件事都合理,是吧 (附加疑问句)
Everything that he said is reasonable,
4.他们何时能完成任务还未知。(主谓一致)
When they could finish the task .
5.尽管他是一名在职业生涯中取得成功的体育记者,但米奇·阿博姆认为他的生活中缺少了一些东西。(despite)
with a successful career,Mitch Albom feels that there is something missing from his life.
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
The hit movie Notting Hill begins with a famous scene.Hugh Grant bumps into Julia Roberts and spills orange juice all over her.After the collision,Grant repeatedly says,“I’m so sorry.I’m so sorry.”
His actions in this scene are very British.If Roberts’ character were from the Britain,then she would probably apologize repeatedly as well—even if the crash was not her fault.But this doesn’t happen in the movie,as Roberts is from the US.
A report in The Telegraph once said that three quarters of British people apologize when they bump into someone in the street—regardless of whether they are responsible or not.In fact,Britons use “sorry” in many situations.For example,if they mishear someone,they say “Sorry ” The person they are talking to will also apologize by replying,“No,I am sorry!” This can go on for up to five minutes as if they were competing over who is the most sorry.
Why are Britons so sorry Mark Tyrell,a psychology writer in the UK,thinks that their apologetic tendencies are rooted in British class system.“We say sorry because historically the new middle class in Britain had to apologize for not being the working class,but also for really being the upper class.” Another theory is that they apologize to avoid conflicts.For example,if they bump into someone,he might get angry.To avoid this,they instantly say “Sorry!”
True manners are about being considerate,and today’s constant use of apologizing shows that we are perhaps not as thoughtful as we once were.The word “sorry” has lost some of its meaning.
Do you see my point Sorry,it might just be a British thing.
1.Why does the author mention a scene in the movie Notting Hill at the beginning
A.To give an example of British modesty.
B.To introduce different ways of saying sorry.
C.To show what kind of men are considered gentlemen in the UK.
D.To draw our attention to when and how British people say sorry.
2.Which of the following statements might Mark Tyrell agree with
A.People should not apologize if they are not responsible.
B.Americans care less about manners than British people do.
C.That British people apologize so much is linked to the class system.
D.British people care too much about which social class they are from.
3.What can be inferred from the passage
A.It’s unnecessary for British people to be so polite.
B.The overuse of apologizing shows Britons are truly sincere.
C.People should not stick to the traditional use of the word “sorry”.
D.Using “sorry” more doesn’t necessarily mean people are more polite.
4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage
A.To show the best way of saying sorry.
B.To explain why Britons overuse the word “sorry”.
C.To show how saying sorry has changed over time.
D.To suggest many British people lack traditional manners.
B
If there is one thing I’m sure about,it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now some people get most of their news from the television or smart phone.Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday.But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.
The nature of what is news may change.What basically makes news is what affects our lives—the big political stories,the coverage of the wars,earthquakes and other disasters will continue much the same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research,though.It’s already happening in areas that many directly affect our lives,like genetic (基因的) engineering.In the future,I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do—as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.
It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact,I’m pretty sure that how it will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu,making up your own newspapers by picking out the things you want to read—sports and international news,etc.
I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media (媒体).They actually feed off each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers,but that hasn’t happened.What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air.And as for the Internet,it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.
5.What will probably be in the newspaper made by yourself
A.Sports and international news.
B.A menu of important news.
C.The most important news.
D.What you are interested in.
6.What can we infer from the passage
A.Newspapers will win the competition among different media.
B.Newspapers will stay with us together with other media.
C.Television will take the place of newspapers.
D.The writer believes some media will die out.
7.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph
A.Depend on. B.Compete with.
C.Fight with. D.Kill off.
8.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Best Way to Get News
B.The Changes of Media
C.Make Your Own Newspapers
D.The Future of Newspapers
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2024·广东肇庆高三第二次检测)
Doing morning exercises is a daily routine in every Chinese kindergarten and school.For the grown-ups,however,familiar schoolyards have already been replaced 1. public parks.
The morning scenes in central parks around China are lively.At every corner of the park,you can also see people 2. (practise) many kinds of sports:square dancing,badminton and so on.
But the most eye-catching groups in the park are the so-called “Kung Fu Grandpas/Grannies”,3. videos have gone viral on the Internet.Most of them are ordinary workers from different industries who only started working out after their 4. (retire).They say age is just a number when it comes to fitness.
The 5. (benefit) of exercise are endless:a healthier body together with a slimmer figure and a 6. (happy) mood.No matter how old they are or when during the day they exercise,they will always strengthen the body.
Social connection is also 7. the elderly seek during their morning workout.Feng,who is seventy-two years old,plays tai chi every day.He 8. (keep) this exercise routine for six years and now he is managing a WeChat group of 270 members who share 9. same hobby.
“What I like about this place is that newcomers are always welcome.Everyone in the park feels 10.(include),” said Feng.It is like a chorus of life.
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,你校将举办英文电影影评(film review)大赛,你有意参加。请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,希望得到他的指导,内容包括:
1.比赛介绍;
2.希望得到哪些指导;
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Mr.Smith,
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Unit 1
分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading &
Project & Assessment
Ⅰ.1.to/at 2.getting 3.In 4.in 5.wanting 6.personalities
Ⅱ.1.in advance 2.looked around 3.looked up 4 come along 5.drove away 6.step up 7.sat down 8.pulled up
Ⅲ.1.do hope 2.not difficult to get along with 3.isn’t it 4.is unknown yet 5.Despite being a sports journalist
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一些电影情节和报道,告诉我们英国人在日常生活中频繁地使用“对不起”,导致这个单词已经失去了它的一些意思。
1.D 推理判断题。根据第一段以及第二段内容可知,作者在开头提到电影Notting Hill的一个场景是为了让我们注意英国人说对不起的时间和方式,故选D项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Mark Tyrell,a psychology writer in the UK,thinks that their apologetic tendencies are rooted in British class system.”可知,Mark Tyrell会同意C项“英国人如此频繁地道歉与阶级制度有关”的观点,故选C项。
3.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可推知,道歉的滥用可能表明我们不像以前一样考虑周到了,多说“对不起”并不一定意味着人们更有礼貌,故选D项。
4.B 推理判断题。文章通过一些电影情节和报道,告诉我们英国人在日常生活中频繁地使用“对不起”,导致这个单词已经失去了它的一些意思,同时结合第三段可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是解释为什么英国人过度使用“对不起”这个词,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章提出了报纸这一新闻媒体在近百年内不会消失的观点并分析了其原因。
5.D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知,你自己的报纸会以你感兴趣的事情为主。
6.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知,报纸不会消失,它将与其他媒体共存。
7.A 词句猜测题。最后一段第一句提到,人们错误地认为各种不同的媒体相互竞争,画线短语所在句子大意为“它们实际上相互依赖”,由此我们可推知,feed off与depend on意思相近。
8.D 主旨大意题。第一段第一句说到一百年后人们仍需要读报,后面讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系、报纸的形式和内容,由此可归纳出本文的标题为“报纸的未来”。
Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国公园里的晨练现象和晨练的好处。
1.with/by 考查固定短语。结合句意和空前的“have already been replaced”可知,本空填介词with/by,be replaced by/with意为“被……取代”。故填with/by。
2.practising 考查非谓语动词。see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”,用practise“练习”的动词-ing形式,作宾语补足语。故填practising。
3.whose 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词Kung Fu Grandpas/Grannies指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作videos的定语,应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
4.retirement 考查不可数名词。分析句子结构可知,本空填名词retirement“退休”,作介词after的宾语。故填retirement。
5.benefits 考查名词的数。分析句子结构可知,本空用名词benefit“好处”,结合空后的are可知,本空用复数形式,作主语。故填benefits。
6.happier 考查形容词比较级。结合句意可知,本空用形容词比较级happier“更快乐”,a happier mood与空前的a healthier body和a slimmer figure并列。故填happier。
7.what 考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知,本空引导表语从句,从句缺少seek的宾语,且指物,应用what引导。故填what。
8.has kept/has been keeping 考查动词时态。动词keep意为“坚持”。结合句意和时间状语“for six years”可知,句子时态用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去持续到现在(且很有可能继续下去),且主语He为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has kept/has been keeping。
9.the 考查冠词。结合空后的same可知,本空填冠词the,the same“同样的”。故填the。
10.included 考查形容词。“公园里的每个人都有归属感。”分析句子结构可知,本空用形容词included“包括在内的”,作表语。故填included。
Ⅵ.
Dear Mr.Smith,
Facing a tough problem of how to make a film review,I’m writing to ask you for a favour.
Next month,our school is going to have an English film review competition,where competitors are supposed to comment on a certain English film.I intend to participate in it,but I have no clear knowledge of how to make a film review,like what aspects should be involved.I am wondering if you could give me a brief explanation and recommend me some relevant books and articles.
Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2025译林版高中英语必修第二册
分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading & Project & Assessment
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.He waved us when he saw us.
2.I can recall (get) many gifts from my grandparents on my birthdays and many other occasions.
3. any event,the bowling alley restaurant proved quite acceptable.
4.I am always weak in math in high school,so I think I will choose to major literature in college.
5.Despite (want) to see him again,she refused to reply to his letters.
6.The children all have very different (person).
Ⅱ.短语填空
pull up,come along,step up,drive away,look up,look around,sit down,in advance
1.You should prepare your lessons as you did before.
2.The man we followed suddenly stopped and as if to see whether he was going in the right direction.
3.He and something in the tree caught his eye.
4.There is a lecture tonight and you’re welcome to .
5.The lion’s approach the small animals.
6.We are supposed to reform to achieve our goal.
7.He and waited while the operator put through his call.
8.The cab and the driver jumped out.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.我们确实希望你能参加我们的这次活动。(强调谓语)
We you can join us at this event.
2.他只是脾气暴躁些,并不难相处。(形容词+不定式)
He’s just a bit quick-tempered,but .
3.他说的每件事都合理,是吧 (附加疑问句)
Everything that he said is reasonable,
4.他们何时能完成任务还未知。(主谓一致)
When they could finish the task .
5.尽管他是一名在职业生涯中取得成功的体育记者,但米奇·阿博姆认为他的生活中缺少了一些东西。(despite)
with a successful career,Mitch Albom feels that there is something missing from his life.
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
The hit movie Notting Hill begins with a famous scene.Hugh Grant bumps into Julia Roberts and spills orange juice all over her.After the collision,Grant repeatedly says,“I’m so sorry.I’m so sorry.”
His actions in this scene are very British.If Roberts’ character were from the Britain,then she would probably apologize repeatedly as well—even if the crash was not her fault.But this doesn’t happen in the movie,as Roberts is from the US.
A report in The Telegraph once said that three quarters of British people apologize when they bump into someone in the street—regardless of whether they are responsible or not.In fact,Britons use “sorry” in many situations.For example,if they mishear someone,they say “Sorry ” The person they are talking to will also apologize by replying,“No,I am sorry!” This can go on for up to five minutes as if they were competing over who is the most sorry.
Why are Britons so sorry Mark Tyrell,a psychology writer in the UK,thinks that their apologetic tendencies are rooted in British class system.“We say sorry because historically the new middle class in Britain had to apologize for not being the working class,but also for really being the upper class.” Another theory is that they apologize to avoid conflicts.For example,if they bump into someone,he might get angry.To avoid this,they instantly say “Sorry!”
True manners are about being considerate,and today’s constant use of apologizing shows that we are perhaps not as thoughtful as we once were.The word “sorry” has lost some of its meaning.
Do you see my point Sorry,it might just be a British thing.
1.Why does the author mention a scene in the movie Notting Hill at the beginning
A.To give an example of British modesty.
B.To introduce different ways of saying sorry.
C.To show what kind of men are considered gentlemen in the UK.
D.To draw our attention to when and how British people say sorry.
2.Which of the following statements might Mark Tyrell agree with
A.People should not apologize if they are not responsible.
B.Americans care less about manners than British people do.
C.That British people apologize so much is linked to the class system.
D.British people care too much about which social class they are from.
3.What can be inferred from the passage
A.It’s unnecessary for British people to be so polite.
B.The overuse of apologizing shows Britons are truly sincere.
C.People should not stick to the traditional use of the word “sorry”.
D.Using “sorry” more doesn’t necessarily mean people are more polite.
4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage
A.To show the best way of saying sorry.
B.To explain why Britons overuse the word “sorry”.
C.To show how saying sorry has changed over time.
D.To suggest many British people lack traditional manners.
B
If there is one thing I’m sure about,it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now some people get most of their news from the television or smart phone.Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday.But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.
The nature of what is news may change.What basically makes news is what affects our lives—the big political stories,the coverage of the wars,earthquakes and other disasters will continue much the same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research,though.It’s already happening in areas that many directly affect our lives,like genetic (基因的) engineering.In the future,I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do—as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.
It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact,I’m pretty sure that how it will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu,making up your own newspapers by picking out the things you want to read—sports and international news,etc.
I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media (媒体).They actually feed off each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers,but that hasn’t happened.What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air.And as for the Internet,it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.
5.What will probably be in the newspaper made by yourself
A.Sports and international news.
B.A menu of important news.
C.The most important news.
D.What you are interested in.
6.What can we infer from the passage
A.Newspapers will win the competition among different media.
B.Newspapers will stay with us together with other media.
C.Television will take the place of newspapers.
D.The writer believes some media will die out.
7.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph
A.Depend on. B.Compete with.
C.Fight with. D.Kill off.
8.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Best Way to Get News
B.The Changes of Media
C.Make Your Own Newspapers
D.The Future of Newspapers
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2024·广东肇庆高三第二次检测)
Doing morning exercises is a daily routine in every Chinese kindergarten and school.For the grown-ups,however,familiar schoolyards have already been replaced 1. public parks.
The morning scenes in central parks around China are lively.At every corner of the park,you can also see people 2. (practise) many kinds of sports:square dancing,badminton and so on.
But the most eye-catching groups in the park are the so-called “Kung Fu Grandpas/Grannies”,3. videos have gone viral on the Internet.Most of them are ordinary workers from different industries who only started working out after their 4. (retire).They say age is just a number when it comes to fitness.
The 5. (benefit) of exercise are endless:a healthier body together with a slimmer figure and a 6. (happy) mood.No matter how old they are or when during the day they exercise,they will always strengthen the body.
Social connection is also 7. the elderly seek during their morning workout.Feng,who is seventy-two years old,plays tai chi every day.He 8. (keep) this exercise routine for six years and now he is managing a WeChat group of 270 members who share 9. same hobby.
“What I like about this place is that newcomers are always welcome.Everyone in the park feels 10.(include),” said Feng.It is like a chorus of life.
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,你校将举办英文电影影评(film review)大赛,你有意参加。请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,希望得到他的指导,内容包括:
1.比赛介绍;
2.希望得到哪些指导;
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Mr.Smith,
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Unit 1
分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading &
Project & Assessment
Ⅰ.1.to/at 2.getting 3.In 4.in 5.wanting 6.personalities
Ⅱ.1.in advance 2.looked around 3.looked up 4 come along 5.drove away 6.step up 7.sat down 8.pulled up
Ⅲ.1.do hope 2.not difficult to get along with 3.isn’t it 4.is unknown yet 5.Despite being a sports journalist
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一些电影情节和报道,告诉我们英国人在日常生活中频繁地使用“对不起”,导致这个单词已经失去了它的一些意思。
1.D 推理判断题。根据第一段以及第二段内容可知,作者在开头提到电影Notting Hill的一个场景是为了让我们注意英国人说对不起的时间和方式,故选D项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Mark Tyrell,a psychology writer in the UK,thinks that their apologetic tendencies are rooted in British class system.”可知,Mark Tyrell会同意C项“英国人如此频繁地道歉与阶级制度有关”的观点,故选C项。
3.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可推知,道歉的滥用可能表明我们不像以前一样考虑周到了,多说“对不起”并不一定意味着人们更有礼貌,故选D项。
4.B 推理判断题。文章通过一些电影情节和报道,告诉我们英国人在日常生活中频繁地使用“对不起”,导致这个单词已经失去了它的一些意思,同时结合第三段可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是解释为什么英国人过度使用“对不起”这个词,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章提出了报纸这一新闻媒体在近百年内不会消失的观点并分析了其原因。
5.D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知,你自己的报纸会以你感兴趣的事情为主。
6.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知,报纸不会消失,它将与其他媒体共存。
7.A 词句猜测题。最后一段第一句提到,人们错误地认为各种不同的媒体相互竞争,画线短语所在句子大意为“它们实际上相互依赖”,由此我们可推知,feed off与depend on意思相近。
8.D 主旨大意题。第一段第一句说到一百年后人们仍需要读报,后面讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系、报纸的形式和内容,由此可归纳出本文的标题为“报纸的未来”。
Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国公园里的晨练现象和晨练的好处。
1.with/by 考查固定短语。结合句意和空前的“have already been replaced”可知,本空填介词with/by,be replaced by/with意为“被……取代”。故填with/by。
2.practising 考查非谓语动词。see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”,用practise“练习”的动词-ing形式,作宾语补足语。故填practising。
3.whose 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词Kung Fu Grandpas/Grannies指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作videos的定语,应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
4.retirement 考查不可数名词。分析句子结构可知,本空填名词retirement“退休”,作介词after的宾语。故填retirement。
5.benefits 考查名词的数。分析句子结构可知,本空用名词benefit“好处”,结合空后的are可知,本空用复数形式,作主语。故填benefits。
6.happier 考查形容词比较级。结合句意可知,本空用形容词比较级happier“更快乐”,a happier mood与空前的a healthier body和a slimmer figure并列。故填happier。
7.what 考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知,本空引导表语从句,从句缺少seek的宾语,且指物,应用what引导。故填what。
8.has kept/has been keeping 考查动词时态。动词keep意为“坚持”。结合句意和时间状语“for six years”可知,句子时态用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去持续到现在(且很有可能继续下去),且主语He为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has kept/has been keeping。
9.the 考查冠词。结合空后的same可知,本空填冠词the,the same“同样的”。故填the。
10.included 考查形容词。“公园里的每个人都有归属感。”分析句子结构可知,本空用形容词included“包括在内的”,作表语。故填included。
Ⅵ.
Dear Mr.Smith,
Facing a tough problem of how to make a film review,I’m writing to ask you for a favour.
Next month,our school is going to have an English film review competition,where competitors are supposed to comment on a certain English film.I intend to participate in it,but I have no clear knowledge of how to make a film review,like what aspects should be involved.I am wondering if you could give me a brief explanation and recommend me some relevant books and articles.
Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
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