四川省成都市邛崃市2024-2025学年九年级下学期5月模拟英语试题
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听力,听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。
1.
A.That's right. B.Not so bad. C.To the park.
2.
A.You're welcome. B. C.The same to you.
3.
A.Sounds great! B.Good luck. C.Come on.
4.
A.I think so. B.Thank you. C.Not at all.
5.
A.I'd love to. B.I agree. C.So canI.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。
11.
A.Koalas. B.Lions. C.Pandas.
12.
A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
13.
A.$10. B.$15. C.$18.
14.
A.In a bookstore.
B.In a school library.
C.In a classroom.
15.
A.A football. B.A basketball. C.A ping-pong bat.
16.
A.At 6:05 pm. B.At 6:20 pm. C.At 6:35 pm.
17.
A.Ella. B.Amy. C.Jack.
18.
A.Because she wants to help people.
B.Because someone tells her it's easy.
C.Because her friend's sister is a nurse.
19.
A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Happy.
20.
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。
21.What do many American people like to do in their free time
A.Go to the theater.
B.Visit the market.
C.Play indoors.
22.What do British people often do in their free time
A.Travel. B.Watch TV. C.Drink tea.
23.Why do Russian people like swimming in winter
A.Because they have more free time in winter.
B.Because they think it helps them stay healthy.
C.Because they enjoy trying new experiences with others.
24.In which countries do people enjoy reading in their free time
A.Russia and Germany.
B.Britain and Germany.
C.Russia and the US.
25.What is the speaker mainly talking about
A.Ways to plan your weekend differently.
B.Ways to experience different activities.
C.Ways to spend free time in different countries.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
The Story of the Dishwasher
Who invented it Josephine Cochrane, a woman from 26. .
Why it was invented ※Josephine liked to hold dinner parties. ※Plates and cups 27. by the servants when they were washed.
When it was invented In 28. .
Who first welcomed it 29. and large restaurants.
When it 30. . In the fifties of the 20th century.
31.(2025·邛崃模拟) Even if you learn something well, you'll forget it ____ you use it.
A.or B.and C.unless
32.(2025·邛崃模拟) — I'm nervous about the speech contest tomorrow. Mike is much better than me.
— Please relax. Just believe in ____ and practice more.
A.yourself B.myself C.himself
33.(2025·邛崃模拟) My grandma ____ zongzi every Dragon Boat Festival and I like zongzi with beans best.
A.makes B.will make C.has made
34.(2025·邛崃模拟) Erquan Yingyue, the Chinese folk music, ____ is played on the erhuis sad but beautiful.
A.which B.where C.who
35.(2025·邛崃模拟) My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show, but ____ of us could attend because of the heavy rain.
A.both B.all C.neither
36.(2025·邛崃模拟) — I really have difficulties in learning English.
— ____. Keep practising and you will get good results.
A.All roads lead to Rome
B.Rome wasn't built in a day
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
37.(2025·邛崃模拟) Life ____ be easy or difficult; sometimes it depends on how you look at it.
A.should B.must C.can
38.(2025·邛崃模拟) Studying hard doesn't just mean burying your nose in books. ____, the quality of your study time is more important.
A.In fact B.In return C.In short
39.(2025·邛崃模拟) Compared to traditional taxis, shared bikes are a ____ environmental-friendly way to travel in Chengdu.
A.much B.more C.most
40.(2025·邛崃模拟) — Lisa, I wonder ____.
— Only 6 dollars. All the clothes were on sale in Mr. Cool's Store yesterday.
A.when you bought these clothes
B.where you bought these clothes
C.how much you spent on these clothes
(2025·邛崃模拟) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mark! What are you doing now
B: I'm reading a book called Treasure Island.
A: 41.
B: It's fantastic and I really like it. 42.
A: No. 43.
B: It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
A: Sounds interesting! 44.
B: Of course, you can get it two days later.
A: 45.
B: That's all right.
A. Thanks a lot! B. What's it about C. How do you like it D. Have you read it before E. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it
(2025·邛崃模拟) 完形填空
The clover grows in warm areas around the world. Most have three leaves, 46. for fame, hope and love. Only about 1 in every 5,000 clovers has four leaves. So a four-leaf clover is considered as a symbol of 47. . What makes four-leaf clovers so 48. A lot of it has to do with genes (基因). In clovers, genes 49. the number of leaves. The environment also influences how many leaves a clover has. When you come across clover land, try looking for square shapes in the sea of triangles. With time, 50. and a little good luck, you may have a chance of finding one four-leaf clover!
46.A. caring B. looking C. standing
47.A. fame B. luck C. hope
48.A. special B. famous C. beautiful
49.A. change B. decide C. show
50.A. patience B. power C. wealth
(2025·邛崃模拟) 完形填空
The 2022 Women's Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team's best player hurt her foot 51. . But she paid no attention to the great pain and 52. to play. Her brave actions 53. the whole team. None of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes.
The amazing victory led people to look back at the team's early days. Those were years of great 54. . In 1986, the China women's football team played its first international match.
Both of the teams played 55. , but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave up. They 56. every chance to learn and improve.
For years, the team created many "firsts" in China's sporting history. People wondered about the 57. to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple 58. :
"All of us love football and have the same goal."
Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people's 59. . People love them for their courage and hard work. There are still many difficulties 60. . But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits.
51.A. badly B. deeply C. quietly
52.A. started B. stopped C. continued
53.A. helped B. encouraged C. surprised
54.A. challenges B. problems C. victories
55.A. happily B. hard C. fast
56.A. took B. made C. had
57.A. path B. way C. key
58.A. message B. sentence C. word
59.A. minds B. hearts C. heads
60.A. forward B. ahead C. beyond
(2025·邛崃模拟) 阅读理解,阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
Have you noticed people walking with their heads down, staring at phones This habit isn't just rude — it's bad for your health!
Studies show that people on phones walk 10% slower. They take shorter steps and keep both feet on the ground longer. This slow walking can even cause "heavy traffic" on busy sidewalks! What's more, looking down at your phone also hurts your neck and back. Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called "text neck". Phones don't just harm your body — they influence your feelings, too. Nowadays, more and more people go to the park for a walk. Studies show that those without phones felt happier and more relaxed afterward.
Walking is great exercise, but only if you do it right. Next time you walk, try keeping your phone in your pocket. It's not only good for your physical but also mental health.
61.People using phones walk a bit slower than usual.
62.Walking with a phone often causes heavy traffic on the road.
63.Holding head forward for too long puts more pressure on your feet, back and neck.
64."Text neck" refers to a kind of sore neck caused by reading text books for too long.
65.The author advises keeping your phone away while walking to improve health.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 阅读理解
For the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (联 欢 晚 会 ), Chongqing, Wuhan, Lhasa, and Wuxi joined the main venue (会场) in Beijing to celebrate.
Chongqing is a city with both modern life and rich traditions. We enjoyed traditional performances like face-changing and the Tongliang Dragon Dance. The city's 3D design and modern technology amazed everyone. The music show on Qiansimen Bridge by the dancers let you feel Chongqing's special energy. Seeing special foods like hot pot made us imagine the spicy smell in the air. Wuhan is a well-known cultural and educational center. The show included Chu songs and modern operas to show Wuhan's rich culture and the brave spirit of its people. The Yellow Crane Tower, an important landmark, shared stories about Wuhan's growth. Local snacks, such as hot dry noodles and lotus root soup, made us feel the warmth and friendliness of Wuhan's people.
Lhasa is a magical city on the high Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Singers and dancers from Xizang gave performances using their local language, customs, and art forms to show their special traditions. The show also introduced local foods like yak meat and Tibetan sweet tea, giving us a taste of their special culture. Wuxi is famous for its cultural heritage (遗 产 ) and modern progress. The show included Lake Taihu and the Grand Canal, along with traditional arts like Xi Opera and Huishan Clay Toys. Actors also rode in a boat on the Grand Canal, enjoying the scenery and tasting Wuxi's famous dishes, such as xiaolongbao.
66.What made the celebration in Chongqing interesting to the viewers
A.It showed dances and music on a bridge.
B.It mixed city stories with shadow plays.
C.It invited guests to try spicy noodles on TV.
67.How did Wuhan present its local culture during the event
A.Through storytelling by students.
B.Through traditional songs and famous food.
C.Through modern dance and famous city photos.
68.What is special about the performances from Lhasa
A.They used native art forms, language, and customs.
B.They told stories through songs about changes in travel.
C.They mixed dances with themes like space and science.
69.What activity in Wuxi helped share its beauty and food
A.A walking tour through parks with city views.
B.A boat ride on canals with local food tasting.
C.A busy market filled with snacks and music.
70.Why did the author write this passage
A.To compare local cities with those from around the world.
B.To guide people to enjoy traditions and food from China.
C.To show how cities worked together to celebrate Chinese culture.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 阅读理解
In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems.
To solve this, a "Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management" has been introduced.
The plan mainly focuses on two key parts: eating healthily and exercising regularly.
Eating healthily means having all kinds of foods, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins (like eggs and beans), while eating less fried, sugary, and salty foods like fried chicken. Regular exercise is also very important. It can help make the body stronger. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices.
Schools also play an important part in this plan. Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating. They also now provide more P.E. classes to make sure students get enough exercise. Some schools even run weight-management clubs, where students can share their experiences and encourage each other to reach their weight goals.
Parents need to join in, too. They should set a good example by living healthily at home.
For example, they can cook healthy meals with their children and take family walks together regularly.
The plan aims to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will be good for them throughout their lives.
71.What is the goal of "Three-Year Action Plan"
A.To help teenagers build healthy habits.
B.To encourage teenagers to eat less unhealthy food.
C.To help teenagers understand the importance of weight control.
72.What kind of exercise is suggested for teenagers according to the passsage
A.Cooking meals at home with their parents.
B.Doing activities such as running and cycling.
C.Joining sports clubs and exercising after school.
73.Which of the following will schools do for the plan
A.Set up more sports teams and clubs.
B.Organize classes about eating healthily.
C.Allow students to exercise during breaks.
74.What's the structure of this passage
A.
B.
C.
75.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Teenagers should avoid unhealthy food completely.
B.Schools and parents should control teenagers' diets.
C.Managing weight needs healthy habits and support.
76.(2025·邛崃模拟)Family members sitting together and c______ is a good way to solve family problems.
77.(2025·邛崃模拟) Even successful people meet problems. Don't give up when things are hard — keep trying, and you will a what you want.
78.(2025·邛崃模拟) Mother ran to the room the m she heard the crying of her baby.
79.(2025·邛崃模拟) When you make a p to anyone, try your best to keep it, or you will lose their trust.
80.(2025·邛崃模拟) It's really hard to understand Mr. Brown. He uses long sentences and difficult words. I think he should speak more s .
(2025·邛崃模拟) 完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Hey Lisa! It's so hot today.
B: How about treating 81. to some ice cream
A: Good idea. When it 82. to ice cream, did you know the first ice cream was made in
China over 2,000 years ago
B: Really Could you tell me 83.
A: It wasn't called ice cream at that time. It was known as "Su Shan" (酥山) then.
B: So why did people give it that 84.
A: "Su" was 85. to butter. It was sweet. "Shan" means the shape of it.
B: How did they make it in ancient times
A: People melted "Su", poured it into mountain-shaped plates, and put it in an icebox to 86. .
B: Wow! By the way, do you know TCM ice cream is popular in Shanghai now
A: Medicine in ice cream Sounds crazy!
B: Actually, a few delicious herbs (药草) are added to 87. the taste. Many young people love it.
A: But I 88. if these ice creams are really good for health.
B: Haha! For me, my last bit of guilt (愧疚感) about eating ice cream has 89. away.
A: Anyway, the 90. of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 短文填空,从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
call easy expect history like other perform possible surprise show success they
What happens when street dance meets Chinese martial arts (武术) We 91. found an impressive answer in two dancing boys.
On March 3, Song Haoming, 10, and Fu Junxi, 14, created 92. at Juste Debout 2025 in Paris — the world's biggest street dance competition. No Chinese had ever made it. In the finals, they even beat stronger adult dancers to enter the final four. 93. , they could get this far.
Song and Fu are very different. Song is full of energy — always laughing and playful. 94. Song, Fu is quiet.
In their dance, the pair 95. the audience with their cool Drunken Fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi moves. These martial arts elements (元素) added lots of energy to their performance. "The kids made up the moves by 96. ," said Ms. Jia, Fu's mother. "Their hard work paid off, and you could feel the excitement there."
Chinese elements have been used in street dance before. "Back in 2018, we used traditional culture in our dance 97. Yellow River," said Mr. Zhang, who works at CHUC.
"We won the Lotus Award — China's top dance prize." The use of Chinese elements makes the art of street dance much 98. .
Apart from Song and Fu, 99. three children took part in this competition. They also did well in their group, they entered the final eight in their groups. "But there are many talented kids in our country. They just need a chance 100. themselves," Zhang said.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
The World Games (TWG) will be held in Chengdu from August 7 to August 17 this year. 101. It's named "Zhumeng", which means "Bamboo Dream" in Chinese and sounds like "chasing dreams".
The torch's design is inspired by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure (大型青铜立像) from the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan.
Using this figure in the torch design shows the spirit of the Chinese— staying united while having differences. 102. In China, bamboo stands for modesty (谦逊) and strength. It is ideal for representing sports because it shows unity, hard work, and health.
The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds (芽) spreading out. 103. The whole torch looks like a strong bamboo stalk, showing the sports spirit of unity and trying hard.
104. It gives athletes endless energy, like the sun. It also symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best.
At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: "When a holy (神圣的) bird flies and sings, peace is in the world." 105.
A. It shows our hope for a peaceful world. B. This is the first-ever torch in TWG's history. C. The torch's nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown. D. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot. E. This symbolizes an open and friendly China welcoming the world. F. The torch for the The World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public.
(2025·邛崃模拟) 完成图表 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。
The lion dance is an important art form in China. It is performed at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and drives out evil spirits. It creates a festival atmosphere and brings happiness.
Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs.
The other plays the back and hind legs. Neither of them can finish many difficult movements alone. They also need to practice Kungfu to do their job well.
There was no lion dance until the Han Dynasty. No one knew its origin clearly. Some said it had to do with war. Once, an emperor led his army to fight against another country. One night, he dreamed of a strange animal which was strong but didn't look like a tiger. The next day, they won the fight. The emperor wanted to know what it was. His advisors told him that this animal was a lion. The emperor thought that it was a gift from heaven. So he asked people to make this animal out of paper, cloth and bamboo. The "lion models" were used in future fights to encourage soldiers. Later it became a form of art.
Here are some differences between the Northern Lion and the Southern Lion. The Northern Lion is performed in the north and the other in the south. The Northern Lion looks more real, while the Southern Lion looks more like a dragon. The Northern Lion focuses more on the leg movements, while the Southern Lion makes dramatic head movements following the sound of drums and gongs. Both types show the power and wisdom of Chinese culture.
The 106. of the lion dance It can bring good luck and drive out evil spirits. The performance of the lion dance *Two artists must 107. to finish many difficult movements. *They also need to practice Kungfu to do their job well.
The history of the lion dance *The lion dance 108. as early as the Han Dynasty. *Then it was used to 109. soldiers 110. in the battles. *Later it became a form of art. The differences between the north and thesouth The dancing lions have different 111. and movements.
112.(2025·邛崃模拟) 你校英语报就"校园安全"这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以"School Safety"为题写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你认为学校可以采取哪些措施保障学生安全。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
【知识点】情景反应;询问感受;表达致谢;表达邀请;表达祝愿
【解析】【听力原文】1. How's everything going
2. Have a nice day.
3. Why don't you go with us
4. You're so good at playing basketball.
5. Can you come to our opening ceremony next Saturday
【分析】本题提供了五句常见的英语听力原文。这些句子都是日常生活中非常实用且高频出现的表达,涵盖了问候、祝福、邀请、夸赞等多个交流场景。对这类听力原文的分析,重点在于理解每个句子的含义、使用的语境以及背后所体现的英语交流习惯和文化。
【点评】考查情景反应,该题五句听力原文都是英语日常交流中非常基础且实用的表达。学习和掌握这些句子,对于提高英语听力理解能力、口语表达能力和日常交流能力都有很大的帮助。通过不断地练习和运用这些句子,学习者可以更加自然、流利地用英语进行沟通。
1.问题:最近怎么样?在英语交流中,人们经常用这句话来开启对话,表达对对方近况的关心。学会使用和回应这样的问候语,有助于在日常社交中营造友好的氛围,拉近与他人的距离。A:That's right. "那是对的",通常用于对某个观点或陈述表示认同 ;B:Not so bad."还不错",是对询问近况或进展情况的一种常见且合适的回答,表明情况尚可;C:To the park."到公园"回答的是地点。B选项可回答近况,故选B。
2.问题:祝你今天过得愉快!这是一句美好的祝福语,常用于分别时,表达希望对方度过愉快的一天。它体现了英语文化中对他人的一种积极祝愿,使用场景广泛,无论是在与朋友、同事还是陌生人的交流中都可以使用。掌握这样的祝福语,能让自己的表达更加礼貌和亲切。A:You're welcome."不客气",用于回应别人的感谢;C:The same to you."你也一样",常用于回应对方给予的祝福,当别人祝福你时,用这句话回应表示希望对方也能有同样的好运或美好情况,符合对祝福语的回应,故选C。
3.问题:你为什么不和我们一起去?通过这种方式邀请他人参与活动,语气比较委婉、友好。在实际交流中,使用这样的句式可以增加对方接受邀请的可能性,同时也展现了自己的热情和友好。A:Sounds great!"听起来很棒",是对提议或建议表示赞同和认可的常用表达;B:Good luck"祝你好运",通常用于祝福对方在某件事情上取得好结果;C:Come on. "加油,快点,得了吧"等,一般不用于回应提议,符合对提议的回应。故选A。
4.问题:你非常擅长打篮球。这是一句夸赞他人的话语,表达了对对方篮球技术的认可和赞赏。在人际交往中,适时的夸赞可以增强彼此之间的好感,促进关系的融洽。学会用英语表达夸赞,能让自己在与他人交流时更加得体,也能让对方感受到自己的真诚。A:I think so."我认为是这样",通常用于回应对某个观点的认同,而不是对夸赞的回应;B:Thank you.是对别人夸赞的标准回应,表达感谢,符合对夸赞的回应;C:Not at all.常用于回应别人的感谢。此处是对对夸赞的回应,故选B。
5.问题:你下周六能来参加我们的开幕式吗?这是一个正式的邀请句式,询问对方是否能在下周六参加自己的开业典礼。邀请他人参加活动是社交中常见的行为,使用清晰、礼貌的语言表达邀请非常重要。这样的句式结构清晰,表意明确,能让对方清楚地了解邀请的内容和时间。A:I'd love to."我很乐意",是对邀请的积极回应,表明自己愿意接受邀请;B:I agree."我同意",通常用于回应某个观点或提议,表示同意;C:So can I."我也可以",这种表达在回应邀请的语境中不恰当,它更适用于回应别人能做某事,自己也能做某事的情况。此处是对邀请的回应,故选A。
【答案】6.C;7.B;8.A;9.E;10.D
【知识点】听录音选图;警示语;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】6. Don't feed the birds.
7. Have you ever heard the story Chang'e Flying to the Moon
8. Here is the result of the survey of water pollution.
9. Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and paper.
10. The girl is making milk shake with her mother.
【分析】本题要求根据所听到的句子,选择与之意思相符合的图片,且每小题需念两遍。这主要考查对句子内容的理解以及对不同图片所代表含义的识别能力,涉及到日常生活中的规则、神话故事、调查结果、传统手工艺品以及饮品制作等多个方面的知识。
【点评】考查听录音选图,该组题目围绕不同主题设置句子与图片匹配,考查面较广。对于考生来说,既需要对英语句子有准确的理解,又要熟悉各类图片所代表的含义。在日常学习中,要注重积累不同场景下的英语表达以及对应的实物或情境图片。同时,听力过程中要集中注意力,抓住句子中的关键信息,从而快速准确地匹配到对应的图片。这样的题目有助于提升英语综合运用能力和对实际情境的理解能力。
6.句意:不要喂鸟。C图中有一个禁止的手势以及一只鸟,明确表达了禁止喂鸟的意思,与句子内容相符。故选C。
7.句意:你听过嫦娥奔月的故事吗?B图中是一位古代女子飞向月亮的场景,符合嫦娥奔月的故事内容。故选B。
8.句意:这是水污染调查的结果。A图是一个饼状图,通常用于展示调查结果等数据,与水污染调查结果的语境相符。故选A。
9.句意:孔明灯是由竹子和纸制成的。E图展示了孔明灯,孔明灯确实是用竹子和纸制作的,与句子内容一致。故选E。
10.句意:这个女孩正在和她妈妈一起制作奶昔。D图中有一个装着类似奶昔饮品的杯子,旁边有吸管,符合制作奶昔的情境。故选D。
【答案】11.C
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.B
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.A
【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间;询问天气;询问喜好;询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】11. M: Jenny, what's your favorite animal — koalas or lions
W: Actually, I prefer pandas. They're cute and quiet.
Q: What animal does Jenny like best
12. M: Look! The wind is blowing so hard.
W: Yeah, and the sky is really dark. I'm afraid it will rain soon.
M: Don't worry. The weather report says it'll be sunny in the afternoon.
Q: What's the weather like now
13. W: I'd like two bottles of juice and three cakes, please.
M: Sure. The drinks are $3 in total and the cakes are $5 each.
Q: How much will the woman pay
14. M: Excuse me. May I borrow some books here
W: Of course. But please show your student ID first.
Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place
15. M: Do you have a football at home
W: No, but I've got a basketball.
M: Me too. I also have a ping-pong bat.
Q: What sports item do both speakers have
16. W: Peter, it's time to go. It's already 6:20 p.m.
M: I know, but I started shaping this clay at 5:50. I just need 15 more minutes.
W: All right. I'll wait a bit.
Q: When does Peter probably finish his clay work
17. M: Hi, Ella! What are you talking about
W: Hi, Jack. I'm talking about the action movie I watched with Amy last night. It was amazing.
M: Sounds fun. I'm more into cartoons, though.
Q: Who prefers cartoons
18. M: Ella, what job would you like to do in the future
W: I want to be a nurse. My best friend's sister is a nurse, and I think it's meaningful. Helping others is very important to me.
M: That's really kind of you. It's not an easy job.
Q: Why does Ella want to be a nurse
19. W: Bill, are you ready for the school trip next Thursday I'm really excited!
M: I haven't got ready for it. We'll have to walk a long way.
W: Although it's tiring, we can see the beautiful view. You should be happy, Bill.
Q: How does Bill feel about the trip
20. W: Fred, are you feeling okay
M: Not really. My throat hurts and I can't eat or drink.
W: You'd better see a doctor. But first, call your teacher to ask for leave.
Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
【分析】本题是听对话并根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案的题型,每小题念两遍。这种题型主要考查考生的听力理解能力、信息捕捉能力以及对不同场景下英语交流的把握能力。题目涵盖了动物喜好、天气状况、价格计算、地点判断、物品拥有情况、时间推算、个人偏好、职业意愿原因、情感判断以及人物关系等多个方面的内容,全面考查了考生的英语综合听力水平。
【点评】考查长对话理解,该组听力题目内容丰富,涵盖了生活、学习、兴趣等多个方面。对于考生来说,在听力过程中需要快速捕捉关键信息,理解对话的语境和含义。例如在计算价格的题目中,要准确提取商品的价格信息并进行计算;在判断人物关系的题目中,要根据对话中的语气和行为来推断。同时,考生还需要熟悉不同场景下的常用英语表达,如借书时要求出示学生证等。平时可以多进行听力练习,提高对英语语音、语调的敏感度,积累不同场景下的词汇和表达方式,从而在考试中准确作答。
11.问题:Jenny最喜欢哪种动物?根据"Actually, I prefer pandas."事实上,我更喜欢熊猫。可知Jenny更喜欢熊猫,故选C。
12.问题:现在天气怎么样?根据" Look! The wind is blowing so hard. "看!风刮得很大。可知现在的天气是有风的,故选A。
13.问题:这位女士要付多少钱?饮料总共3美元,蛋糕每个5美元,女士买了3个蛋糕,所以蛋糕花费15美元,总共要支付3 + 15 = 18美元,故选C。
14.问题:对话最有可能发生在哪里?根据"Excuse me. May I borrow some books here "打扰一下,我可以在这里借几本书吗?可推断对话发生在学校图书馆,故选B。
15.问题:两位发言人都进行什么体育项目?根据" but I've got a basketball."但我有一个篮球;以及" Me too. "我也是。可知两人都打篮球,故选B。
16.问题:Peter大概什么时候完成他的泥塑工作?根据"but I started shaping this clay at 5:50. I just need 15 more minutes."但我在5:50开始雕塑。我还需要15分钟。可知Peter 5:50开始塑造黏土,还需要15分钟,所以大概在6:05 + 0:15 = 6:20 + 0:15 = 6:35完成,故选C。
17.问题: 谁更喜欢动画片?根据"Hi, Jack. I'm talking about the action movie I watched with Amy last night. It was amazing."嗨,Jack。我说的是我昨晚和艾米一起看的动作片。太神奇了;以及"Sounds fun. I'm more into cartoons, though." 听起来很有趣。不过,我更喜欢卡通片。故选C。
18.问题:Ella为什么想当护士?根据" and I think it's meaningful. Helping others is very important to me.."我认为这很有意义。帮助别人对我来说非常重要。故选A。
19.问题:Bill觉得这次旅行怎么样?根据"I haven't got ready for it. We'll have to walk a long way." 我还没准备好。我们得走很长的路。说明他对这次旅行感到担忧,故选B。
20.问题:这两位谈话人之间可能存在什么关系?根据"You'd better see a doctor. But first, call your teacher to ask for leave."你最好去看医生。但首先,打电话给你的老师请假。可知女士像母亲一样关心Fred,他们应该是母子,故选A。
【答案】21.A
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C
【知识点】短文理解;说明文;文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! Today, let's talk about how people in different countries enjoy their free time.
In the US, many people like to go to the theater or play sports outdoors. Fishing is also popular. An interesting thing is that more than 90% of Americans say watching TV is their favorite thing to do.
In Britain, things are a bit different. British people still keep the tradition of drinking a good cup of tea in their free time. They also visit the market from time to time to find things that they can use.
In Russia, people are interested in reading. They read in the park, on the subway, or just anywhere they like.
Another special habit is swimming in winter, which can make the body stronger in their eyes. They also like traveling with friends or family to experience different cultures.
In Germany, reading is common, too. A survey shows that one third of German people read over 18 books a year.
So, how do you spend your free time
【分析】本文围绕不同国家的人们如何度过他们的空闲时间展开,通过介绍美国、英国、俄罗斯和德国这几个国家人们在空闲时间的活动喜好,展现了不同国家文化背景下人们休闲方式的差异。
【点评】考查短文理解,这篇听力材料内容丰富且有趣,通过介绍不同国家人们在空闲时间的活动,让听众了解到不同文化背景下的休闲方式差异。题目设置紧扣原文内容,考查了对关键信息的提取和理解能力。在做这类题目时,需要集中注意力,抓住每个国家人们空闲活动的关键描述,同时要注意选项之间的细微差别,避免被干扰项误导。对于考生来说,平时可以多积累不同国家的文化知识,这样有助于更好地理解听力内容,提高答题的准确率。
21.问题:许多美国人在空闲时间喜欢做什么?根据"In the US, many people like to go to the theater or play sports outdoors. Fishing is also popular. An interesting thing is that more than 90% of Americans say watching TV is their favorite thing to do."在美国,许多人喜欢去剧院或进行户外运动。钓鱼也很受欢迎。有趣的是,超过90%的美国人说看电视是他们最喜欢做的事情。故选A。
22.问题:英国人在空闲时间经常做什么?根据"In Britain, things are a bit different. British people still keep the tradition of drinking a good cup of tea in their free time."在英国,情况有点不同。英国人仍然保留着在空闲时间喝一杯好茶的传统。故选C。
23.问题:俄罗斯人为什么喜欢在冬天游泳?根据"Another special habit is swimming in winter, which can make the body stronger in their eyes."另一个特殊的习惯是冬天游泳,这可以使他们的眼睛更强壮。即俄罗斯人认为冬天游泳能让身体更强壮,也就是有助于保持健康,故选B。
24.问题:在哪个国家的人们在空闲时间喜欢阅读?根据"In Russia, people are interested in reading. They read in the park, on the subway, or just anywhere they like."在俄罗斯,人们对阅读感兴趣。他们在公园、地铁或任何他们喜欢的地方读书;以及"In Germany, reading is common, too. A survey shows that one third of German people read over 18 books a year."在德国,阅读也很常见。一项调查显示,三分之一的德国人每年阅读超过18本书。说明俄罗斯和德国的人们在空闲时间喜欢阅读,故选A。
25.问题:演讲者主要在谈论什么?根据"Today, let's talk about how people in different countries enjoy their free time."今天,让我们来谈谈不同国家的人们如何享受他们的空闲时间。之后分别介绍了美国、英国、俄罗斯和德国人们在空闲时间的活动,所以演讲者主要谈论的是不同国家人们度过空闲时间的方式,故选C。
【答案】26.America/the US./the USA.;27.were (often) broken;28.1886;29.Hotels/The hotels;30.became widely used/became popular/was widely welcomed
【知识点】短文理解;说明文;科学技术
【解析】【听力原文】 Have you ever seen a dishwasher and do you have one in your house The person who invented the dishwasher was actually an American called Josephine Cochrane. Josephine was a rich American who liked to give a lot of dinner parties. But she was very angry that her servants used to break plates and cups when they were washing them after the party. So Josephine decided to find out a solution to the problem. After working hard on her idea, she successfully invented a machine in 1886, which would wash a lot of plates and glass safely. This was the first dishwasher in history. Josephine didn't only use the invention in her own house. She was sure that it would be a great helper for other families and people would welcome the new invention. So, she introduced her invention to the 1893 World's Fair. But to her surprise, only the hotels and large restaurants would like to try her new invention while few families bought her idea. Dishwashers didn't become welcomed by the general public until the fifties of the twentieth century. Today the dishwasher is used by millions of people all over the world.
【分析】本题要求听短文并根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,短文需念三遍。这主要考查考生的听力理解能力、信息捕捉能力以及对关键信息的提取和归纳能力。短文围绕洗碗机的发明展开,涵盖了发明者、发明原因、发明时间、首次接纳者以及普及时间等方面的内容,考生需要从听力材料中准确获取这些信息并填入表格。
【点评】考查短文理解,这篇听力填空题围绕洗碗机的发明历史展开,内容贴近生活且具有趣味性。题目设置合理,涵盖了短文的关键信息点,如发明者背景、发明原因、时间节点以及市场接受情况等。对于考生来说,在听力过程中需要集中注意力,抓住关键语句,尤其是涉及到时间、地点、人物和事件等信息。同时,要注意单词的正确拼写和语法的准确性。平时可以多进行听力练习,提高对英语语音、语调的敏感度,增强信息捕捉和归纳能力,从而在考试中准确作答。
26.根据"The person who invented the dishwasher was actually an American called Josephine Cochrane."发明洗碗机的人实际上是一位名叫约瑟芬·科克伦的美国人。说明发明洗碗机的是来自美国的女性Josephine Cochrane,故填America。
27.根据"But she was very angry that her servants used to break plates and cups when they were washing them after the party."但她很生气,因为她的仆人过去在聚会后洗盘子和杯子时经常打碎它们。即仆人在清洗盘子时经常弄破它们,故填were often broken。
28.根据"After working hard on her idea, she successfully invented a machine in 1886, which would wash a lot of plates and glass safely. "经过努力,她在1886年成功发明了一台机器,可以安全地清洗大量的盘子和玻璃。 可知,洗碗机在1886年被发明出来,故填1886。
29.根据"So, she introduced her invention to the 1893 World's Fair. But to her surprise, only the hotels and large restaurants would like to try her new invention while few families bought her idea."于是,她在1893年的世界博览会上介绍了她的发明。但令她惊讶的是,只有酒店和大餐馆愿意尝试她的新发明,而很少有家庭接受她的想法。 说明酒店和大型餐厅首先接纳了洗碗机,故填、Hotels/The hotels。
30.根据"Dishwashers didn't become welcomed by the general public until the fifties of the twentieth century."直到二十世纪五十年代,洗碗机才受到公众的欢迎。也就是变得流行起来,故填 became widely used/became popular/was widely welcomed 。
31.【答案】C
【知识点】unless引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:即使你把某样东西学得很好,你也会忘记它,除非你使用它。A:or"或者,否则";B :and"和;并且",用于连接两个并列的成分或句子,强调并列关系;C:unless"除非,如果不",引导条件状语从句。结合句意,____ you use it应是条件状语从句,表示"如果不使用它",故选C。
【点评】考查unless引导的条件状语从句,注意结合句子间的意思来选择连词。
32.【答案】A
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——我对明天的演讲比赛感到紧张。迈克比我厉害多了。——请放松。只要相信你自己,多练习就行。A:yourself"你自己";B:myself"我自己";C:himself"他自己"。在这个对话情境中,第二句话是祈使句,是对"我"进行安慰和鼓励,让"我"放松,相信"你自己",符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查代词词义辨析,区分yourself;myself和himself的含义。
33.【答案】A
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶每个端午节都包粽子,而且我最喜欢豆沙粽。此处是谓语动词,根据时间状语every Dragon - Boat Festival, 表明奶奶每个端午节都做粽子,这是一个经常性的动作,应用一般现在时,且主语 My grandma 是第三人称单数,所以用 makes,故选A。
【点评】考查时态和主谓一致,本题涉及一般现在时和第三人称单数形式。
34.【答案】A
【知识点】which引导的定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:《二泉映月》,这首中国民间音乐,在二胡上演奏起来忧伤却美妙。which一般用于引导非限制性定语从句,修饰最近的名词或者句子;where作从属于连词,引导地点状语从句,是说明主句谓语动词动作发生的地点 ;who引导定语从句:修饰人,在从句中充当主语或宾语,充当句子成分。…is played on the erhu是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Erquan Yingyue, the Chinese folk music,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which,在从句中作主语,故选A。
【点评】考查which引导的定语从句,本题涉及which引导的非限制性定语从句。
35.【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词all / both;不定代词either / neither
【解析】【分析】句意:我姐姐和我买了熊猫表演的票,但是因为大雨,我们没能参加。A:both"两者都",用于肯定句中,强调两个人或物都具有某种情况;B:all"所有的",通常指三者或三者以上的人或物都……;C:neither"两者都不",用于否定句中,强调两个人或物都不具有某种情况。本题中因为大雨,"我姐姐和我"两个人都没能参加表演,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,区分both;all和neither的含义和应用。
36.【答案】B
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意:——我学习英语真的很困难。——罗马不是一天建成的。继续练习,你会取得好成绩的。A:All roads lead to Rome"条条大路通罗马",通常用来表示达到同一个目的可以有多种途径,强调解决问题方法的多样性; B:Rome wasn't built in a day"罗马不是一天建成的",常用来比喻做任何事情都不可能一蹴而就,需要长期的努力和积累;C:When in Rome, do as the Romans do"入乡随俗",强调在新的环境中要遵循当地的习俗或规则。该对话中一方提到学习英语有困难,另一方说"继续练习,你会取得好结果的",就是在鼓励对方学习英语要持之以恒,不能急于求成,故选B。
【点评】考查谚语辨析,区分All roads lead to Rome;Rome wasn't built in a day和When in Rome, do as the Romans do.的含义和应用环境。
37.【答案】C
【知识点】can, could表示能力
【解析】【分析】句意:生活可能是容易的,也可能是困难的;有时候这取决于你如何看待它。A:should"应该",通常表示建议、义务或推测等意思;B:must"必须、一定",语气比较强烈,强调必要性或确定性;C:can "能够、可以、有时会" 。此处 表示生活有时可能是容易的,有时可能是困难的,符合语境,因为生活状态不是固定不变的,存在多种可能性,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词词义辨析,区分should;must和can的含义和应用。
38.【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:努力学习并不只是意味着埋头读书。实际上,你学习时间的质量更重要。A:In fact"事实上,实际上",常用于引出与前文内容相关但进一步说明或强调的事实;B:In return"作为回报,反过来",通常用于描述一方给予另一方某种东西后,另一方给予相应的回报,或者描述一种相互的关系;C:In short"简而言之,总之",一般用于总结前文的内容,将要点概括起来。在本句中,空前提到努力学习不只是埋头读书,空后说学习时间的质量更重要,in fact此处起到转折和进一步阐述的作用,表明实际上更关键的是学习时间的质量,故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析,区分in fact;in return和in short的含义和应用。
39.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则
【解析】【分析】句意:与传统出租车相比,共享单车在成都是一种更环保的出行方式。A:much主要用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示程度上的"更……得多",但它本身不能直接修饰形容词原级来构成比较级结构;B:more是 many 和 much 的比较级形式,用于构成多音节形容词(部分双音节形容词)的比较级;C:most是many 和 much的最高级形式,用于构成多音节形容词(部分双音节形容词)的最高级,表示"最……的"。通常在三者或三者以上进行比较时使用最高级。environmental-friendly 是一个多音节的形容词短语,其比较级形式是在前面加 more,即more environmental-friendly,表示"更环保的"。本句中是将共享单车和传统出租车这两种出行方式的环保程度进行比较,所以用 more 符合语境,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,本题涉及形容词比较级作定语。
40.【答案】C
【知识点】how引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:--Lisa,我想知道你在这些衣服上花了多少钱。--只有6美元。昨天酷先生的商店里所有的衣服都在打折。A:when you bought these clothes是when引导的宾语从句,表示"什么时候买的这些衣服",用于询问时间;B:where you bought these clothes是where引导的宾语从句,表示"在哪里买的这些衣服",用于询问地点;C:how much you spent on these clothes是how much引导的宾语从句,表示"你买这洗衣服花了多少钱",询问下文" Only 6 dollars. "答"仅仅6美元"正好是对花费金额的回应,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,本题涉及how much引导的宾语从句。
【答案】41.C;42.D;43.B;44.E;45.A
【知识点】其他语篇类型;文学著作
【解析】【分析】本文屙是一段对话,围绕书籍《金银岛》(Treasure Island)展开,A询问B正在做什么,得知B在读这本书后,两人就书的评价、内容、借阅等方面进行了交流,主旨是两人关于《金银岛》这本书的讨论,包括对书的看法、书的内容以及借阅事宜等。
【点评】考查补全对话,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
41.根据答语"It's fantastic and I really like it."它很棒,我真的很喜欢它。这是在表达对书的看法。A的问题应该是询问B对这本书的看法,C. How do you like it "你觉得它怎么样?"符合语境,故选C。
42.根据空前" It's fantastic and I really like it. "这太棒了,我真的很喜欢。是对书的评价;以及答语"No.",这表明A在回应B的一个一般疑问句。D. Have you read it before "你以前读过它吗?"是一个一般疑问句,且与前文对书的讨论相关,符合语境,故选D。
43.根据空前"No."说明A没读过这本书;以及答语"It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures."它是关于一个男孩出海并发现一个满是宝藏的岛屿的故事,所以A的问题应该是询问书的内容,B. What's it about "它是关于什么的?"符合语境,故选B。
44.根据上文" It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures "故事讲述了一个男孩出海,发现了一个充满宝藏的岛屿。介绍完书的内容后;以及空前"Sounds interesting!"听起来很有趣;和答语"Of course, you can get it two days later."当然,你两天后可以拿到它。可推断A是在问B读完书后能否借给他,E. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it "你读完之后能把它借给我吗?")符合语境,故选E。
45.根据答语"That's all right."没关系,这是对A表达感谢的回应。A在得到B借书的答复后,应该向B表示感谢,A. Thanks a lot!"非常感谢!"符合语境,故选A。
【答案】46.C;47.B;48.A;49.B;50.A
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了三叶草的生长环境、大部分三叶草有三片叶子及其象征意义,重点说明了四叶草的稀有性、被视为幸运象征的原因,以及基因和环境对三叶草叶子数量的影响,最后鼓励读者尝试寻找四叶草。
【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇科普类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
46.句意:大多数(三叶草)有三片叶子,分别代表名誉、希望和爱。A: caring"关心,照顾";B: looking"看,看起来";C: standing"站,站立"。此处表示三片叶子分别代表名誉、希望和爱,stand for固定短语,"代表;象征",故选C。
47.句意:大约每5000株三叶草中只有一株有四片叶子。所以四叶草被认为是幸运的象征。A: fame"名誉";B: luck"运气";C: hope"希望"。由于四叶草非常罕见,在文化中常被视为幸运的象征,这与四叶草的稀有性相契合,故选B。
48.句意:是什么让四叶草如此特殊?A: special"特别的";B: famous"著名的";C: beautiful "美丽的"。根据上下文可知,本文强调了三叶草的稀有性与独特性,故选A。
49.句意:在三叶草中,基因决定叶子的数量。A: change"改变";B: decide"决定,确定";C: show"展示,表明"。根据常识,基因决定了三叶草叶子的数量,故选B。
50.句意:随着时间、耐心和一点点好运,你可能有机会找到一株四叶草!A: patience"耐心";B: power"力量;权力";C: wealth"财富"。寻找四叶草需要花费时间,并且要有耐心去仔细寻找,故选A。
【答案】51.A;52.C;53.B;54.A;55.B;56.A;57.C;58.B;59.B;60.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了2022年女足亚洲杯决赛中国队在半场落后且主力球员受伤的艰难情况下,最终实现逆转获胜的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及副词,动词,名词,形容词,介词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
51.句意:更糟糕的是,队里最好的球员脚伤得很严重。A: badly"严重地,厉害地";B: deeply"深深地";C: quietly"安静地"。根据空前的"Even worse"可推知此处描述球员脚受伤的程度,故选A。
52.句意:但她没有理会巨大的疼痛,继续比赛。A: started"开始";B: stopped"停止";C: continued"继续"。根据空前"she paid no attention to the great pain"可推知球员不顾疼痛继续比赛。continue to do sth.固定短语,"继续做某事",故选C。
53.句意:她勇敢的行为鼓舞了整个团队。A: helped"帮助";B: encouraged"鼓舞";C: surprised"使惊讶"。根据下文"one of the players lost heart."没有一个球员失去信心。可推知她勇敢的行为激励了整个团队,故选B。
54.句意:这场惊人的胜利让人们回顾了球队早期的日子。那些年是充满巨大挑战的岁月。A: challenges "挑战,困难";B: problems"问题";C: victories"胜利"。根据下文提到中国女足在国际赛场上的经历,以及队员们不断努力学习和提高,可推知早期是充满挑战的,故选A。
55.句意:两支球队都踢得很努力,但中国队以2-1输给了美国队。A: happily"高兴地";B: hard "努力地";C: fast"快地"。play hard"比赛很努力",符合两队都在认真拼搏比赛的语境,故选B。
56.句意:她们抓住每一个机会去学习和提高。A: took"抓住,带走";B: made"制作,使";C: had"拥有"。根据空后"to learn and improve"可知队员们抓住每一个机会,努力学习和提高。 take every chance固定短语,"抓住每一个机会",故选A。
57.句意:人们想知道她们成功的秘诀。A: path"道路,路径",通常指具体的路线或途径;B: way "方法;方式";C: key"关键,秘诀"。此处指人们想知道她们成功的秘诀,the key to...固定短语,"……的关键;……的秘诀",故选C。
58.句意:一名队员只用一个简单的句子解释了它。A: message"信息,消息",通常指传递的内容;B: sentence"句子";C: word"单词,话语"。根据语境,此处指队员用一个简单的句子解释了成功的秘诀,故选B。
59.句意:被称为"中国铿锵玫瑰"的这支队伍,与许多人的息息相关。A: minds"思想;思维",这里强调的是与人们的情感联系;B: hearts"心,心脏";C: heads"头,头脑"。be close to one's heart固定短语,"与某人息息相关,贴近某人的心",符合这支队伍深受人们喜爱的语境,故选B。
60.句意:前面仍然有许多困难。A: forward"向前";B: ahead"在前面,有待解决";C: beyond"在……之外,超过"。difficulties ahead表示"前面的困难,有待解决的困难",符合语境,故选B。
【答案】61.正确
62.错误
63.错误
64.错误
65.正确
【知识点】说明文;社会问题
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人们边走路边看手机这一习惯,不仅不礼貌,而且对身体健康有害,如导致走路速度变慢、可能造成人行道拥堵、伤害颈部和背部等,还会影响情绪。同时强调走路是很好的运动,但只有正确进行才对健康有益,建议人们走路时把手机放在口袋里,这样对身心健康都有好处。
【点评】考查阅读判断,本题是一篇社会现象类阅读,考生需要根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行推理,概括和归纳,从而做出正确答案。
61.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Studies show that people on phones walk 10% slower."研究表明,使用手机的人走路速度会慢10%,可知使用手机的人比平时走路速度慢,该句子表述正确,故答案为:正确。
62.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"This slow walking can even cause 'heavy traffic' on busy sidewalks!"这种缓慢的行走甚至可能导致繁忙人行道上的"交通拥堵"。这里说的是人行道,而不是马路,所以该句子中"on the road"表述错误,故答案为:错误。
63.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called 'text neck'."长时间向前低头会给这些部位带来更多压力,这可能会导致疼痛,有时被称为"短信脖"可知,长时间向前低头会给颈部和背部带来更多压力,而不是脚部,所以该句子中"on your feet"表述错误,故答案为:错误。
64.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"looking down at your phone also hurts your neck and back. Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called 'text neck'."低头看手机也会伤害你的颈部和背部。长时间向前低头会给这些部位带来更多压力,这可能会导致疼痛,有时被称为"短信脖"。可知,"text neck"指的是因长时间低头看手机而导致的颈部疼痛,而不是因长时间阅读课本导致的颈部疼痛,所以该句子表述错误。故答案为:错误。
65.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"Next time you walk, try keeping your phone in your pocket. It's not only good for your physical but also mental health."下次你走路时,试着把手机放在口袋里。这不仅对你的身体健康有好处,而且对你的心理健康也有好处。可知作者建议走路时把手机收起来,这样有助于改善健康,该句子表述正确。故答案为:正确。
【答案】66.A
67.B
68.A
69.B
70.C
【知识点】说明文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,围绕2025年春节联欢晚会,介绍了重庆、武汉、拉萨和无锡这四个分会场与北京主会场共同庆祝春节的情况。分别阐述了每个分会场通过不同的表演形式、特色美食等展示了各自独特的文化,体现了这些城市携手共同庆祝中国文化的主题。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
66.细节理解题。根据左侧上边一栏中的"The music show on Qiansimen Bridge by the dancers let you feel Chongqing's special energy."舞者在千厮门大桥上的音乐表演让你感受到重庆独特的活力,可知,重庆的庆祝活动在桥上进行舞蹈和音乐表演,让观众觉得有趣,故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据右侧上边一栏中的"The show included Chu songs and modern operas to show Wuhan's rich culture"演出包括楚剧和现代歌剧,以展示武汉丰富的文化;以及"Local snacks, such as hot dry noodles and lotus root soup, made us feel the warmth and friendliness of Wuhan's people."当地小吃,如热干面和莲藕汤,让我们感受到武汉人民的热情和友好。可知,武汉通过传统歌曲和著名美食来展示其当地文化,故选B。
68.细节理解题。根据左侧下边一栏中的"Singers and dancers from Xizang gave performances using their local language, customs, and art forms to show their special traditions."来自西藏的歌手和舞者使用他们的当地语言、习俗和艺术形式进行表演,以展示他们独特的传统。可知,拉萨的表演特色在于使用了本土的艺术形式、语言和习俗,故选A。
69.细节理解题。根据右侧下边一栏中的"Actors also rode in a boat on the Grand Canal, enjoying the scenery and tasting Wuxi's famous dishes, such as xiaolongbao."演员们还乘坐小船在大运河上航行,欣赏风景并品尝无锡的著名菜肴,如小笼包。可知,无锡在运河上乘船并品尝当地美食的活动有助于分享其美景和美食,故选B。
70.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章开篇提到重庆、武汉、拉萨和无锡加入北京主会场共同庆祝2025年春节联欢晚会,接着分别介绍了这四个城市在晚会上的特色展示,体现了这些城市携手共同庆祝中国文化的主题,所以作者写这篇文章是为了展示城市如何合作来庆祝中国文化,故选C。
【答案】71.A
72.B
73.B
74.B
75.C
【知识点】说明文;身体健康;细节理解;文章结构;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了"三年体重管理行动计划",该计划旨在帮助人们尤其是青少年养成健康习惯并保持适当体重。文章阐述了计划的关键内容,即健康饮食和定期锻炼,还提及学校和家长在计划中应发挥的作用,强调体重管理需要健康习惯以及各方的支持。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解,文章结构和文章大意三个题型的考查,是一篇健康类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
71.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"The plan aims to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will be good for them throughout their lives."该计划旨在帮助人们,尤其是青少年,养成健康的习惯,保持适当的体重,这对他们一生都有好处。可知,该计划的目标是帮助人们尤其是青少年养成健康习惯并保持适当体重,故选A。
72.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices."该计划建议青少年每天至少锻炼60分钟。跑步、骑自行车和打篮球等活动都是不错的选择。可知,建议青少年进行跑步、骑自行车等活动,故选B。
73.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating."一些学校增加了课程,教学生健康饮食。可知,学校会开设健康饮食课程,故选B。
74.文章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出"三年体重管理行动计划"这一话题;第二段介绍计划的关键内容,即健康饮食和定期锻炼;第三段讲学校在计划中的作用;第四段讲家长在计划中的作用;最后一段总结计划的目标。整体结构是总分总,选项B的结构图(中间一层分为计划内容、学校作用、家长作用等方面)符合文章结构,故选B。
75.文章大意题。通读全文可知,本文围绕"三年体重管理行动计划"展开,强调了健康饮食、定期锻炼等健康习惯以及学校和家长的支持在体重管理中的重要性,故选C。
76.【答案】communicating/chatting
【知识点】现在分词;分词
【解析】【分析】句意:家人坐在一起并交流/聊天是解决家庭问题的一个好方法。Family members sitting together是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰主语 Family members ,表示"家人坐在一起"这一状态。此处需要填入一个与"sitting together"并列的现在分词形式,一起作主语的定语,表示家人坐在一起时所进行的活动。根据句意,这个活动应该与解决家庭问题相关,且是家人之间可以共同进行的,并结合首字母c。可推知应用现在分词communicating"交流",是解决家庭问题时常进行的活动,符合语境;或者应用现在分词chatting"聊天",也是家人坐在一起时可能进行的活动,同样符合语境。因此communicating和chatting都是合适的答案,因为它们都能表达家人坐在一起时进行的活动,且都与解决家庭问题相关。只是communicating更为正式,强调信息的传递和理解;而chatting则更为随意,强调轻松的交谈。故答案为:communicating/chatting。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及现在分词作后置定语。
77.【答案】achieve
【知识点】动词原形;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:即使是成功人士也会遇到问题。当事情变得艰难时不要放弃——继续努力,你将会获得你想要的。根据空前"keep trying" 坚持努力 ,可推知此处需填表示"实现/获得"的动词,结合所给字母a,应用achieve"实现,达到"作谓语,与will构成一般将来时,故填achieve。
【点评】考查动词拼写,本题涉及一般将来时。
78.【答案】moment/minute
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈一听到婴儿的哭声就跑到房间里去了。the moment/minute固定短语,"一……就……"引导时间状语从句,从句子意思来看,描述的是妈妈在听到婴儿哭声这个时间点紧接着做出的跑到房间的动作。the moment/minute 能准确表达这种时间上的紧密衔接关系。 故填moment/minute。
【点评】考查名词拼写,本题涉及the moment/minute引导的时间状语从句。
79.【答案】promise
【知识点】固定搭配;可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:当你向任何人做出承诺时,要尽力遵守它,否则你会失去他们的信任。根据"try your best to keep it, or you will lose their trust"尽力遵守它,否则你会失去他们的信任,可知,此处说的是要遵守做出的某种东西。make a promise固定短语,"做出承诺",故填promise.
【点评】考查名词,以及固定短语make a promise。
80.【答案】simply
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:理解布朗先生真的很难。他用长句子和难懂的词汇。我觉得他应该说得更简单些。根据"He uses long sentences and difficult words."他用长句子和难懂的词汇,可知,这里表达的是希望他说得更易懂、更简单。simply是副词,意为"简单地;简明地",修饰动词speak,作状语,符合语境,故填simply。
【点评】考查副词,本题涉及副词比较级修饰谓语动词。
【答案】81.ourselves/you;82.comes;83.more;84.name;85.close/similar;86.freeze;87.improve;88.wonder/doubt;89.gone;90.mix/mixture
【知识点】其他语篇类型;饮食文化;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是A和B之间的对话,围绕冰淇淋展开。先是讨论了去吃冰淇淋的提议,接着介绍了冰淇淋的起源,包括古代中国冰淇淋的名称、名字由来和制作方法,还提到了当下上海流行的中药冰淇淋,最后感慨中医药与现代食品的融合在中国越来越受欢迎。
【点评】考查补全对话,本段对话围绕冰淇淋展开,从当下天气炎热提议吃冰淇淋,到追溯冰淇淋起源于 2000 多年前的中国,介绍了古代冰淇淋的名称、名字由来、制作方法,接着提及当下上海流行的中药冰淇淋,最后感慨中医药与现代食品的融合趋势。对话内容丰富有趣,既涉及历史文化知识,又结合当下流行元素,展现了日常交流中关于美食话题的探讨。
81.句意:我们自己/你吃点冰淇淋怎么样? treat oneself/sb. to sth.固定短语,"用……款待自己/某人"。这里可以是B提议请A吃冰淇淋,用you;也可以是两人对话中说请自己(两人)吃冰淇淋,用ourselves。故填ourselves/you。
82.句意:当谈到冰淇淋时,你知道第一种冰淇淋是2000多年前在中国制造的吗?when it comes to...固定句式,"当提到……,当涉及到……",故填comes。
83.句意:真的吗?你能告诉我更多吗?根据下文A对古代冰淇淋的介绍可知,B想进一步了解相关信息,more表示"更多",符合语境,即让A多讲一些,故填more。
84.句意:那么为什么人们给它取那个名字呢?上文提到古代冰淇淋叫"Su Shan",这里B询问为什么给它取这个名字,name"名字",符合语境,作宾语,故填name。
85.句意:"Su"接近/类似黄油。它是甜的。be close/similar to...固定短语,"与……接近/相似",这里说"Su"和黄油接近或相似,符合语境,故填close/similar。
86.句意:人们融化"Su",把它倒进山形盘子里,然后放进冰箱 冷冻 。把融化的"Su"放进冰箱的目的是使其冷冻凝固,freeze"冷冻;冻结",此处不定式作目的状语,故填freeze。
87.句意:实际上,添加了一些美味的药草来改善味道。添加药草到冰淇淋中是为了让味道更好,improve"改善;提高",此处不定式作目的状语,故填improve。
88.句意:但是我好奇/怀疑这些冰淇淋是否真的对健康有益。A对中药冰淇淋是否真的有益健康表示怀疑或好奇,wonder意为"想知道",doubt意为"怀疑",都符合语境,作主句的谓语动词,故填wonder/doubt。
89.句意:哈哈!对我来说,我吃冰淇淋的最后一点愧疚感已经消失了。go away固定短语,"消失",此处表示吃冰淇淋的愧疚感消失了,符合语境,且句子是现在完成时,"has + 过去分词",故填gone。
90.句意:无论如何,中医药与现代食品的融合在中国越来越受欢迎。此处表达的是中医药和现代食品的融合或混合越来越受欢迎,mix作名词时意为"混合;融合",mixture意为"混合物,混合",都符合语境,故填mix/mixture。
【答案】91.possibly;92.history;93.Unexpectedly;94.Unlike;95.surprised;96.themselves;97.called;98.more successful;99.another;100.to show
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了在2025年巴黎世界最大街舞比赛Juste Debout中,10岁的Song Haoming和14岁的Fu Junxi两位舞蹈男孩创造历史,成功进入四强的事迹。介绍了他们的性格差异、舞蹈中融入的中国武术元素,还提及此前街舞中对中国元素的使用以及另外三名参赛儿童的表现,强调国内有很多有才华的孩子,他们需要展示自己的机会。
call"呼喊,打电话",动词; easy "容易的",形容词; expect"期待" ,动词; history"历史" ,名词; like "像" ,介词; other"其他的",形容词; perform"执行,表演" ,动词;possible"可能的" ,形容词; surprise"惊讶" 名词&"使惊讶",动词; show "展示,表演";success"成功",名词; they"他们",人称代词主格。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
91.句意:我们可能在两个跳舞的男孩身上找到了令人印象深刻的答案。此处需要副词来修饰动词found,possibly表示"可能地",放在句中表示有可能从这两个跳舞男孩身上找到答案,符合语境。故填possibly。
92.句意:3月3日,10岁的宋哈鸣和14岁的傅俊曦在巴黎的世界最大街舞比赛Juste Debout 2025中创造了历史。create history固定短语,"创造历史",结合下文"No Chinese had ever made it."之前没有中国人做到过,可知,他们创造了历史,故填history。
93.句意:出乎预料的是,他们能走到这一步。根据上文提到之前没有中国人在这项比赛中取得过这样的成绩,可知他们能进入四强是出乎意料的,unexpectedly是unexpected的副词形式,意为"出乎意料地",符合语境,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Unexpectedly。
94.句意:不像Song,Fu很安静。根据上文"Song is full of energy — always laughing and playful."Song充满活力——总是笑着且爱玩,这里说Fu Junxi安静,形成对比,unlike"不像",符合语境,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Unlike。
95.句意:在他们的舞蹈中,这两人用他们酷炫的醉拳和太极动作让观众感到惊讶。surprise在这里作动词,意为"使惊讶",结合语境,他们独特的舞蹈动作让观众感到惊讶,且事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时,故填surprised。
96.句意:"孩子们自己编出了这些动作,"傅的母亲贾女士说。by oneself固定短语,"独自,自己",此句的主语是the kids,所以用they的反身代词themselves,故填themselves。
97.句意:"早在2018年,我们在名为《黄河》的舞蹈中使用了传统文化,"中国舞蹈家协会街舞委员会的张先生说。called在这里是过去分词作后置定语,修饰dance,表示"被叫做……的舞蹈",符合语境。故选called。
98.句意:中国元素的使用让街舞艺术变得更成功。"make sth. + 形容词"表示"使某物……",这里暗含使用中国元素前后街舞艺术的对比,用successful"的比较级"more successful,作宾语补足语,表示使街舞艺术更成功,故填more successful。
99.句意:除了Song 和 Fu,还有三个孩子也参加了这项比赛。another表示"另一;又一",这里指除了这两个孩子之外,还有另外三个孩子参加比赛,"another + 数词 + 名词"是常见用法,故填another。
100.句意:他们只是需要一个展示自己的机会。a chance to do sth.固定短语,"做某事的机会",此处动词不定式作后置定语修饰chance,故填to show。
【答案】101.F;102.D;103.E;104.C;105.A
【知识点】应用文;重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了2025年成都世界运动会火炬的相关信息,包括火炬的命名、设计灵感来源、整体造型特点、顶部、喷嘴以及底部的设计及其象征意义等。
【点评】考查阅读还原,本文是一篇运动类阅读,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
101.根据空后" It's named ‘Zhumeng' "提到火炬名为"Zhumeng",接下来围绕火炬的设计等方面展开描述,所以此处应是引出火炬向公众展示这一事件,F. The torch for the The World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public."2025年成都世界运动会的火炬向公众展示"符合语境,起到总领全文的作用,故选F。
102.根据空前" Using this figure in the torch design shows the spirit of the Chinese— staying united while having differences. "提到火炬设计灵感来自三星堆的大型青铜立像;以及空后"In China, bamboo stands for modesty (谦逊) and strength."提到在中国竹子代表谦逊和力量,适合代表体育, D. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot. "火炬看起来既像一尊高大的雕像,又像一株挺拔的竹笋",既呼应了前文青铜立像的设计灵感,又引出了后文关于竹子的描述,承上启下,符合语境,故选D。
103.根据空前" The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds (芽) spreading out. "描述火炬顶部像竹笋且有芽展开, E. This symbolizes an open and friendly China welcoming the world." 这象征着一个开放友好的中国欢迎世界"可以进一步解释火炬顶部设计所蕴含的意义,符合语境,故选E。
104.根据空后"It gives athletes endless energy, like the sun. It also symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best."它给运动员无尽的能量,就像太阳一样。它也象征着他们尽力做到最好的精神。C. The torch's nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown."火炬的喷嘴像太阳形冠"中提到的喷嘴像太阳形冠,与后文关于像太阳一样给运动员能量的描述相呼应。故选C。
105.根据空前"This reminds us of an old saying: 'When a holy (神圣的) bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.'"这让我们想起一句古话:"凤凰飞鸣,天下太平"。 A. It shows our hope for a peaceful world. "它表达了我们对世界和平的希望"进一步解释了这句古话所蕴含的寓意,符合语境。故选A。
【答案】106.meaning/significance;107.work together/cooperate;108.began/started;109.cheer;110.up;111.forms/styles
【知识点】说明文;舞蹈作品赏析与文化价值;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了舞狮这一中国重要的艺术形式,包括其意义、表演方式、历史起源以及南北舞狮的差异,使读者对舞狮有较为全面的了解。
【点评】考查阅读填表,文章从舞狮的意义、表演、历史和南北差异几个方面进行介绍,图表填空也围绕这几个方面展开,使读者能够系统地了解舞狮的相关知识。
106.推理判断题。根据本栏中的"It can bring good luck and drive out evil spirits."它能带来好运并驱赶恶灵,这是对舞狮意义的阐述,所以此处应填"meaning/significance",表示"意义",故填meaning/significance。
107.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Neither of them can finish many difficult movements alone."他们两人都无法独自完成许多高难度动作,说明两位舞狮艺人需要合作,"work together"或"cooperate"都有"合作"的意思,符合语境,故填work together/cooperate。
108.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"There was no lion dance until the Han Dynasty."直到汉朝才有舞狮。可知,舞狮在汉朝开始出现,begin/start都有"开始"的意思,且这里用一般过去时,故填began/started。
109.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"The 'lion models' were used in future fights to encourage soldiers."未来的战斗中会用"狮子模型"来鼓舞士兵。cheer sb. up固定短语,"使某人振作起来,鼓舞某人",故填cheer。
110.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"The 'lion models' were used in future fights to encourage soldiers."未来的战斗中会用"狮子模型"来鼓舞士兵。cheer sb. up固定短语,"使某人振作起来,鼓舞某人",故填up。
111.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"The Northern Lion looks more real, while the Southern Lion looks more like a dragon."北狮看起来更逼真,而南狮看起来更像龙,这是对南北舞狮外形或风格的描述,forms/styles都有"形式;风格"的意思,符合语境。故填forms/styles。
112.【答案】School Safety
School safety is very important. It provides a good environment for students to study and grow.
Schools should take some measures to make sure of their student's safety. First, set up rules to stop students from fighting, so they don't get hurt. Second, to prevent accidents, teachers can take turns to watch and remind students to pay attention in some key areas such as hallways and playgrounds during breaks. Third, t四川省成都市邛崃市2024-2025学年九年级下学期5月模拟英语试题
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听力,听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。
1.
A.That's right. B.Not so bad. C.To the park.
2.
A.You're welcome. B. C.The same to you.
3.
A.Sounds great! B.Good luck. C.Come on.
4.
A.I think so. B.Thank you. C.Not at all.
5.
A.I'd love to. B.I agree. C.So canI.
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
【知识点】情景反应;询问感受;表达致谢;表达邀请;表达祝愿
【解析】【听力原文】1. How's everything going
2. Have a nice day.
3. Why don't you go with us
4. You're so good at playing basketball.
5. Can you come to our opening ceremony next Saturday
【分析】本题提供了五句常见的英语听力原文。这些句子都是日常生活中非常实用且高频出现的表达,涵盖了问候、祝福、邀请、夸赞等多个交流场景。对这类听力原文的分析,重点在于理解每个句子的含义、使用的语境以及背后所体现的英语交流习惯和文化。
【点评】考查情景反应,该题五句听力原文都是英语日常交流中非常基础且实用的表达。学习和掌握这些句子,对于提高英语听力理解能力、口语表达能力和日常交流能力都有很大的帮助。通过不断地练习和运用这些句子,学习者可以更加自然、流利地用英语进行沟通。
1.问题:最近怎么样?在英语交流中,人们经常用这句话来开启对话,表达对对方近况的关心。学会使用和回应这样的问候语,有助于在日常社交中营造友好的氛围,拉近与他人的距离。A:That's right. "那是对的",通常用于对某个观点或陈述表示认同 ;B:Not so bad."还不错",是对询问近况或进展情况的一种常见且合适的回答,表明情况尚可;C:To the park."到公园"回答的是地点。B选项可回答近况,故选B。
2.问题:祝你今天过得愉快!这是一句美好的祝福语,常用于分别时,表达希望对方度过愉快的一天。它体现了英语文化中对他人的一种积极祝愿,使用场景广泛,无论是在与朋友、同事还是陌生人的交流中都可以使用。掌握这样的祝福语,能让自己的表达更加礼貌和亲切。A:You're welcome."不客气",用于回应别人的感谢;C:The same to you."你也一样",常用于回应对方给予的祝福,当别人祝福你时,用这句话回应表示希望对方也能有同样的好运或美好情况,符合对祝福语的回应,故选C。
3.问题:你为什么不和我们一起去?通过这种方式邀请他人参与活动,语气比较委婉、友好。在实际交流中,使用这样的句式可以增加对方接受邀请的可能性,同时也展现了自己的热情和友好。A:Sounds great!"听起来很棒",是对提议或建议表示赞同和认可的常用表达;B:Good luck"祝你好运",通常用于祝福对方在某件事情上取得好结果;C:Come on. "加油,快点,得了吧"等,一般不用于回应提议,符合对提议的回应。故选A。
4.问题:你非常擅长打篮球。这是一句夸赞他人的话语,表达了对对方篮球技术的认可和赞赏。在人际交往中,适时的夸赞可以增强彼此之间的好感,促进关系的融洽。学会用英语表达夸赞,能让自己在与他人交流时更加得体,也能让对方感受到自己的真诚。A:I think so."我认为是这样",通常用于回应对某个观点的认同,而不是对夸赞的回应;B:Thank you.是对别人夸赞的标准回应,表达感谢,符合对夸赞的回应;C:Not at all.常用于回应别人的感谢。此处是对对夸赞的回应,故选B。
5.问题:你下周六能来参加我们的开幕式吗?这是一个正式的邀请句式,询问对方是否能在下周六参加自己的开业典礼。邀请他人参加活动是社交中常见的行为,使用清晰、礼貌的语言表达邀请非常重要。这样的句式结构清晰,表意明确,能让对方清楚地了解邀请的内容和时间。A:I'd love to."我很乐意",是对邀请的积极回应,表明自己愿意接受邀请;B:I agree."我同意",通常用于回应某个观点或提议,表示同意;C:So can I."我也可以",这种表达在回应邀请的语境中不恰当,它更适用于回应别人能做某事,自己也能做某事的情况。此处是对邀请的回应,故选A。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
【答案】6.C;7.B;8.A;9.E;10.D
【知识点】听录音选图;警示语;介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】6. Don't feed the birds.
7. Have you ever heard the story Chang'e Flying to the Moon
8. Here is the result of the survey of water pollution.
9. Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and paper.
10. The girl is making milk shake with her mother.
【分析】本题要求根据所听到的句子,选择与之意思相符合的图片,且每小题需念两遍。这主要考查对句子内容的理解以及对不同图片所代表含义的识别能力,涉及到日常生活中的规则、神话故事、调查结果、传统手工艺品以及饮品制作等多个方面的知识。
【点评】考查听录音选图,该组题目围绕不同主题设置句子与图片匹配,考查面较广。对于考生来说,既需要对英语句子有准确的理解,又要熟悉各类图片所代表的含义。在日常学习中,要注重积累不同场景下的英语表达以及对应的实物或情境图片。同时,听力过程中要集中注意力,抓住句子中的关键信息,从而快速准确地匹配到对应的图片。这样的题目有助于提升英语综合运用能力和对实际情境的理解能力。
6.句意:不要喂鸟。C图中有一个禁止的手势以及一只鸟,明确表达了禁止喂鸟的意思,与句子内容相符。故选C。
7.句意:你听过嫦娥奔月的故事吗?B图中是一位古代女子飞向月亮的场景,符合嫦娥奔月的故事内容。故选B。
8.句意:这是水污染调查的结果。A图是一个饼状图,通常用于展示调查结果等数据,与水污染调查结果的语境相符。故选A。
9.句意:孔明灯是由竹子和纸制成的。E图展示了孔明灯,孔明灯确实是用竹子和纸制作的,与句子内容一致。故选E。
10.句意:这个女孩正在和她妈妈一起制作奶昔。D图中有一个装着类似奶昔饮品的杯子,旁边有吸管,符合制作奶昔的情境。故选D。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。
11.
A.Koalas. B.Lions. C.Pandas.
12.
A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
13.
A.$10. B.$15. C.$18.
14.
A.In a bookstore.
B.In a school library.
C.In a classroom.
15.
A.A football. B.A basketball. C.A ping-pong bat.
16.
A.At 6:05 pm. B.At 6:20 pm. C.At 6:35 pm.
17.
A.Ella. B.Amy. C.Jack.
18.
A.Because she wants to help people.
B.Because someone tells her it's easy.
C.Because her friend's sister is a nurse.
19.
A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Happy.
20.
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
【答案】11.C
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.B
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.A
【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间;询问天气;询问喜好;询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】11. M: Jenny, what's your favorite animal — koalas or lions
W: Actually, I prefer pandas. They're cute and quiet.
Q: What animal does Jenny like best
12. M: Look! The wind is blowing so hard.
W: Yeah, and the sky is really dark. I'm afraid it will rain soon.
M: Don't worry. The weather report says it'll be sunny in the afternoon.
Q: What's the weather like now
13. W: I'd like two bottles of juice and three cakes, please.
M: Sure. The drinks are $3 in total and the cakes are $5 each.
Q: How much will the woman pay
14. M: Excuse me. May I borrow some books here
W: Of course. But please show your student ID first.
Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place
15. M: Do you have a football at home
W: No, but I've got a basketball.
M: Me too. I also have a ping-pong bat.
Q: What sports item do both speakers have
16. W: Peter, it's time to go. It's already 6:20 p.m.
M: I know, but I started shaping this clay at 5:50. I just need 15 more minutes.
W: All right. I'll wait a bit.
Q: When does Peter probably finish his clay work
17. M: Hi, Ella! What are you talking about
W: Hi, Jack. I'm talking about the action movie I watched with Amy last night. It was amazing.
M: Sounds fun. I'm more into cartoons, though.
Q: Who prefers cartoons
18. M: Ella, what job would you like to do in the future
W: I want to be a nurse. My best friend's sister is a nurse, and I think it's meaningful. Helping others is very important to me.
M: That's really kind of you. It's not an easy job.
Q: Why does Ella want to be a nurse
19. W: Bill, are you ready for the school trip next Thursday I'm really excited!
M: I haven't got ready for it. We'll have to walk a long way.
W: Although it's tiring, we can see the beautiful view. You should be happy, Bill.
Q: How does Bill feel about the trip
20. W: Fred, are you feeling okay
M: Not really. My throat hurts and I can't eat or drink.
W: You'd better see a doctor. But first, call your teacher to ask for leave.
Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
【分析】本题是听对话并根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案的题型,每小题念两遍。这种题型主要考查考生的听力理解能力、信息捕捉能力以及对不同场景下英语交流的把握能力。题目涵盖了动物喜好、天气状况、价格计算、地点判断、物品拥有情况、时间推算、个人偏好、职业意愿原因、情感判断以及人物关系等多个方面的内容,全面考查了考生的英语综合听力水平。
【点评】考查长对话理解,该组听力题目内容丰富,涵盖了生活、学习、兴趣等多个方面。对于考生来说,在听力过程中需要快速捕捉关键信息,理解对话的语境和含义。例如在计算价格的题目中,要准确提取商品的价格信息并进行计算;在判断人物关系的题目中,要根据对话中的语气和行为来推断。同时,考生还需要熟悉不同场景下的常用英语表达,如借书时要求出示学生证等。平时可以多进行听力练习,提高对英语语音、语调的敏感度,积累不同场景下的词汇和表达方式,从而在考试中准确作答。
11.问题:Jenny最喜欢哪种动物?根据"Actually, I prefer pandas."事实上,我更喜欢熊猫。可知Jenny更喜欢熊猫,故选C。
12.问题:现在天气怎么样?根据" Look! The wind is blowing so hard. "看!风刮得很大。可知现在的天气是有风的,故选A。
13.问题:这位女士要付多少钱?饮料总共3美元,蛋糕每个5美元,女士买了3个蛋糕,所以蛋糕花费15美元,总共要支付3 + 15 = 18美元,故选C。
14.问题:对话最有可能发生在哪里?根据"Excuse me. May I borrow some books here "打扰一下,我可以在这里借几本书吗?可推断对话发生在学校图书馆,故选B。
15.问题:两位发言人都进行什么体育项目?根据" but I've got a basketball."但我有一个篮球;以及" Me too. "我也是。可知两人都打篮球,故选B。
16.问题:Peter大概什么时候完成他的泥塑工作?根据"but I started shaping this clay at 5:50. I just need 15 more minutes."但我在5:50开始雕塑。我还需要15分钟。可知Peter 5:50开始塑造黏土,还需要15分钟,所以大概在6:05 + 0:15 = 6:20 + 0:15 = 6:35完成,故选C。
17.问题: 谁更喜欢动画片?根据"Hi, Jack. I'm talking about the action movie I watched with Amy last night. It was amazing."嗨,Jack。我说的是我昨晚和艾米一起看的动作片。太神奇了;以及"Sounds fun. I'm more into cartoons, though." 听起来很有趣。不过,我更喜欢卡通片。故选C。
18.问题:Ella为什么想当护士?根据" and I think it's meaningful. Helping others is very important to me.."我认为这很有意义。帮助别人对我来说非常重要。故选A。
19.问题:Bill觉得这次旅行怎么样?根据"I haven't got ready for it. We'll have to walk a long way." 我还没准备好。我们得走很长的路。说明他对这次旅行感到担忧,故选B。
20.问题:这两位谈话人之间可能存在什么关系?根据"You'd better see a doctor. But first, call your teacher to ask for leave."你最好去看医生。但首先,打电话给你的老师请假。可知女士像母亲一样关心Fred,他们应该是母子,故选A。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。
21.What do many American people like to do in their free time
A.Go to the theater.
B.Visit the market.
C.Play indoors.
22.What do British people often do in their free time
A.Travel. B.Watch TV. C.Drink tea.
23.Why do Russian people like swimming in winter
A.Because they have more free time in winter.
B.Because they think it helps them stay healthy.
C.Because they enjoy trying new experiences with others.
24.In which countries do people enjoy reading in their free time
A.Russia and Germany.
B.Britain and Germany.
C.Russia and the US.
25.What is the speaker mainly talking about
A.Ways to plan your weekend differently.
B.Ways to experience different activities.
C.Ways to spend free time in different countries.
【答案】21.A
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C
【知识点】短文理解;说明文;文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! Today, let's talk about how people in different countries enjoy their free time.
In the US, many people like to go to the theater or play sports outdoors. Fishing is also popular. An interesting thing is that more than 90% of Americans say watching TV is their favorite thing to do.
In Britain, things are a bit different. British people still keep the tradition of drinking a good cup of tea in their free time. They also visit the market from time to time to find things that they can use.
In Russia, people are interested in reading. They read in the park, on the subway, or just anywhere they like.
Another special habit is swimming in winter, which can make the body stronger in their eyes. They also like traveling with friends or family to experience different cultures.
In Germany, reading is common, too. A survey shows that one third of German people read over 18 books a year.
So, how do you spend your free time
【分析】本文围绕不同国家的人们如何度过他们的空闲时间展开,通过介绍美国、英国、俄罗斯和德国这几个国家人们在空闲时间的活动喜好,展现了不同国家文化背景下人们休闲方式的差异。
【点评】考查短文理解,这篇听力材料内容丰富且有趣,通过介绍不同国家人们在空闲时间的活动,让听众了解到不同文化背景下的休闲方式差异。题目设置紧扣原文内容,考查了对关键信息的提取和理解能力。在做这类题目时,需要集中注意力,抓住每个国家人们空闲活动的关键描述,同时要注意选项之间的细微差别,避免被干扰项误导。对于考生来说,平时可以多积累不同国家的文化知识,这样有助于更好地理解听力内容,提高答题的准确率。
21.问题:许多美国人在空闲时间喜欢做什么?根据"In the US, many people like to go to the theater or play sports outdoors. Fishing is also popular. An interesting thing is that more than 90% of Americans say watching TV is their favorite thing to do."在美国,许多人喜欢去剧院或进行户外运动。钓鱼也很受欢迎。有趣的是,超过90%的美国人说看电视是他们最喜欢做的事情。故选A。
22.问题:英国人在空闲时间经常做什么?根据"In Britain, things are a bit different. British people still keep the tradition of drinking a good cup of tea in their free time."在英国,情况有点不同。英国人仍然保留着在空闲时间喝一杯好茶的传统。故选C。
23.问题:俄罗斯人为什么喜欢在冬天游泳?根据"Another special habit is swimming in winter, which can make the body stronger in their eyes."另一个特殊的习惯是冬天游泳,这可以使他们的眼睛更强壮。即俄罗斯人认为冬天游泳能让身体更强壮,也就是有助于保持健康,故选B。
24.问题:在哪个国家的人们在空闲时间喜欢阅读?根据"In Russia, people are interested in reading. They read in the park, on the subway, or just anywhere they like."在俄罗斯,人们对阅读感兴趣。他们在公园、地铁或任何他们喜欢的地方读书;以及"In Germany, reading is common, too. A survey shows that one third of German people read over 18 books a year."在德国,阅读也很常见。一项调查显示,三分之一的德国人每年阅读超过18本书。说明俄罗斯和德国的人们在空闲时间喜欢阅读,故选A。
25.问题:演讲者主要在谈论什么?根据"Today, let's talk about how people in different countries enjoy their free time."今天,让我们来谈谈不同国家的人们如何享受他们的空闲时间。之后分别介绍了美国、英国、俄罗斯和德国人们在空闲时间的活动,所以演讲者主要谈论的是不同国家人们度过空闲时间的方式,故选C。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
The Story of the Dishwasher
Who invented it Josephine Cochrane, a woman from 26. .
Why it was invented ※Josephine liked to hold dinner parties. ※Plates and cups 27. by the servants when they were washed.
When it was invented In 28. .
Who first welcomed it 29. and large restaurants.
When it 30. . In the fifties of the 20th century.
【答案】26.America/the US./the USA.;27.were (often) broken;28.1886;29.Hotels/The hotels;30.became widely used/became popular/was widely welcomed
【知识点】短文理解;说明文;科学技术
【解析】【听力原文】 Have you ever seen a dishwasher and do you have one in your house The person who invented the dishwasher was actually an American called Josephine Cochrane. Josephine was a rich American who liked to give a lot of dinner parties. But she was very angry that her servants used to break plates and cups when they were washing them after the party. So Josephine decided to find out a solution to the problem. After working hard on her idea, she successfully invented a machine in 1886, which would wash a lot of plates and glass safely. This was the first dishwasher in history. Josephine didn't only use the invention in her own house. She was sure that it would be a great helper for other families and people would welcome the new invention. So, she introduced her invention to the 1893 World's Fair. But to her surprise, only the hotels and large restaurants would like to try her new invention while few families bought her idea. Dishwashers didn't become welcomed by the general public until the fifties of the twentieth century. Today the dishwasher is used by millions of people all over the world.
【分析】本题要求听短文并根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,短文需念三遍。这主要考查考生的听力理解能力、信息捕捉能力以及对关键信息的提取和归纳能力。短文围绕洗碗机的发明展开,涵盖了发明者、发明原因、发明时间、首次接纳者以及普及时间等方面的内容,考生需要从听力材料中准确获取这些信息并填入表格。
【点评】考查短文理解,这篇听力填空题围绕洗碗机的发明历史展开,内容贴近生活且具有趣味性。题目设置合理,涵盖了短文的关键信息点,如发明者背景、发明原因、时间节点以及市场接受情况等。对于考生来说,在听力过程中需要集中注意力,抓住关键语句,尤其是涉及到时间、地点、人物和事件等信息。同时,要注意单词的正确拼写和语法的准确性。平时可以多进行听力练习,提高对英语语音、语调的敏感度,增强信息捕捉和归纳能力,从而在考试中准确作答。
26.根据"The person who invented the dishwasher was actually an American called Josephine Cochrane."发明洗碗机的人实际上是一位名叫约瑟芬·科克伦的美国人。说明发明洗碗机的是来自美国的女性Josephine Cochrane,故填America。
27.根据"But she was very angry that her servants used to break plates and cups when they were washing them after the party."但她很生气,因为她的仆人过去在聚会后洗盘子和杯子时经常打碎它们。即仆人在清洗盘子时经常弄破它们,故填were often broken。
28.根据"After working hard on her idea, she successfully invented a machine in 1886, which would wash a lot of plates and glass safely. "经过努力,她在1886年成功发明了一台机器,可以安全地清洗大量的盘子和玻璃。 可知,洗碗机在1886年被发明出来,故填1886。
29.根据"So, she introduced her invention to the 1893 World's Fair. But to her surprise, only the hotels and large restaurants would like to try her new invention while few families bought her idea."于是,她在1893年的世界博览会上介绍了她的发明。但令她惊讶的是,只有酒店和大餐馆愿意尝试她的新发明,而很少有家庭接受她的想法。 说明酒店和大型餐厅首先接纳了洗碗机,故填、Hotels/The hotels。
30.根据"Dishwashers didn't become welcomed by the general public until the fifties of the twentieth century."直到二十世纪五十年代,洗碗机才受到公众的欢迎。也就是变得流行起来,故填 became widely used/became popular/was widely welcomed 。
31.(2025·邛崃模拟) Even if you learn something well, you'll forget it ____ you use it.
A.or B.and C.unless
【答案】C
【知识点】unless引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:即使你把某样东西学得很好,你也会忘记它,除非你使用它。A:or"或者,否则";B :and"和;并且",用于连接两个并列的成分或句子,强调并列关系;C:unless"除非,如果不",引导条件状语从句。结合句意,____ you use it应是条件状语从句,表示"如果不使用它",故选C。
【点评】考查unless引导的条件状语从句,注意结合句子间的意思来选择连词。
32.(2025·邛崃模拟) — I'm nervous about the speech contest tomorrow. Mike is much better than me.
— Please relax. Just believe in ____ and practice more.
A.yourself B.myself C.himself
【答案】A
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——我对明天的演讲比赛感到紧张。迈克比我厉害多了。——请放松。只要相信你自己,多练习就行。A:yourself"你自己";B:myself"我自己";C:himself"他自己"。在这个对话情境中,第二句话是祈使句,是对"我"进行安慰和鼓励,让"我"放松,相信"你自己",符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查代词词义辨析,区分yourself;myself和himself的含义。
33.(2025·邛崃模拟) My grandma ____ zongzi every Dragon Boat Festival and I like zongzi with beans best.
A.makes B.will make C.has made
【答案】A
【知识点】第三人称单数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶每个端午节都包粽子,而且我最喜欢豆沙粽。此处是谓语动词,根据时间状语every Dragon - Boat Festival, 表明奶奶每个端午节都做粽子,这是一个经常性的动作,应用一般现在时,且主语 My grandma 是第三人称单数,所以用 makes,故选A。
【点评】考查时态和主谓一致,本题涉及一般现在时和第三人称单数形式。
34.(2025·邛崃模拟) Erquan Yingyue, the Chinese folk music, ____ is played on the erhuis sad but beautiful.
A.which B.where C.who
【答案】A
【知识点】which引导的定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:《二泉映月》,这首中国民间音乐,在二胡上演奏起来忧伤却美妙。which一般用于引导非限制性定语从句,修饰最近的名词或者句子;where作从属于连词,引导地点状语从句,是说明主句谓语动词动作发生的地点 ;who引导定语从句:修饰人,在从句中充当主语或宾语,充当句子成分。…is played on the erhu是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Erquan Yingyue, the Chinese folk music,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which,在从句中作主语,故选A。
【点评】考查which引导的定语从句,本题涉及which引导的非限制性定语从句。
35.(2025·邛崃模拟) My sister and I bought tickets for the panda show, but ____ of us could attend because of the heavy rain.
A.both B.all C.neither
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词all / both;不定代词either / neither
【解析】【分析】句意:我姐姐和我买了熊猫表演的票,但是因为大雨,我们没能参加。A:both"两者都",用于肯定句中,强调两个人或物都具有某种情况;B:all"所有的",通常指三者或三者以上的人或物都……;C:neither"两者都不",用于否定句中,强调两个人或物都不具有某种情况。本题中因为大雨,"我姐姐和我"两个人都没能参加表演,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,区分both;all和neither的含义和应用。
36.(2025·邛崃模拟) — I really have difficulties in learning English.
— ____. Keep practising and you will get good results.
A.All roads lead to Rome
B.Rome wasn't built in a day
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
【答案】B
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意:——我学习英语真的很困难。——罗马不是一天建成的。继续练习,你会取得好成绩的。A:All roads lead to Rome"条条大路通罗马",通常用来表示达到同一个目的可以有多种途径,强调解决问题方法的多样性; B:Rome wasn't built in a day"罗马不是一天建成的",常用来比喻做任何事情都不可能一蹴而就,需要长期的努力和积累;C:When in Rome, do as the Romans do"入乡随俗",强调在新的环境中要遵循当地的习俗或规则。该对话中一方提到学习英语有困难,另一方说"继续练习,你会取得好结果的",就是在鼓励对方学习英语要持之以恒,不能急于求成,故选B。
【点评】考查谚语辨析,区分All roads lead to Rome;Rome wasn't built in a day和When in Rome, do as the Romans do.的含义和应用环境。
37.(2025·邛崃模拟) Life ____ be easy or difficult; sometimes it depends on how you look at it.
A.should B.must C.can
【答案】C
【知识点】can, could表示能力
【解析】【分析】句意:生活可能是容易的,也可能是困难的;有时候这取决于你如何看待它。A:should"应该",通常表示建议、义务或推测等意思;B:must"必须、一定",语气比较强烈,强调必要性或确定性;C:can "能够、可以、有时会" 。此处 表示生活有时可能是容易的,有时可能是困难的,符合语境,因为生活状态不是固定不变的,存在多种可能性,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词词义辨析,区分should;must和can的含义和应用。
38.(2025·邛崃模拟) Studying hard doesn't just mean burying your nose in books. ____, the quality of your study time is more important.
A.In fact B.In return C.In short
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:努力学习并不只是意味着埋头读书。实际上,你学习时间的质量更重要。A:In fact"事实上,实际上",常用于引出与前文内容相关但进一步说明或强调的事实;B:In return"作为回报,反过来",通常用于描述一方给予另一方某种东西后,另一方给予相应的回报,或者描述一种相互的关系;C:In short"简而言之,总之",一般用于总结前文的内容,将要点概括起来。在本句中,空前提到努力学习不只是埋头读书,空后说学习时间的质量更重要,in fact此处起到转折和进一步阐述的作用,表明实际上更关键的是学习时间的质量,故选A。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析,区分in fact;in return和in short的含义和应用。
39.(2025·邛崃模拟) Compared to traditional taxis, shared bikes are a ____ environmental-friendly way to travel in Chengdu.
A.much B.more C.most
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则
【解析】【分析】句意:与传统出租车相比,共享单车在成都是一种更环保的出行方式。A:much主要用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示程度上的"更……得多",但它本身不能直接修饰形容词原级来构成比较级结构;B:more是 many 和 much 的比较级形式,用于构成多音节形容词(部分双音节形容词)的比较级;C:most是many 和 much的最高级形式,用于构成多音节形容词(部分双音节形容词)的最高级,表示"最……的"。通常在三者或三者以上进行比较时使用最高级。environmental-friendly 是一个多音节的形容词短语,其比较级形式是在前面加 more,即more environmental-friendly,表示"更环保的"。本句中是将共享单车和传统出租车这两种出行方式的环保程度进行比较,所以用 more 符合语境,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,本题涉及形容词比较级作定语。
40.(2025·邛崃模拟) — Lisa, I wonder ____.
— Only 6 dollars. All the clothes were on sale in Mr. Cool's Store yesterday.
A.when you bought these clothes
B.where you bought these clothes
C.how much you spent on these clothes
【答案】C
【知识点】how引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:--Lisa,我想知道你在这些衣服上花了多少钱。--只有6美元。昨天酷先生的商店里所有的衣服都在打折。A:when you bought these clothes是when引导的宾语从句,表示"什么时候买的这些衣服",用于询问时间;B:where you bought these clothes是where引导的宾语从句,表示"在哪里买的这些衣服",用于询问地点;C:how much you spent on these clothes是how much引导的宾语从句,表示"你买这洗衣服花了多少钱",询问下文" Only 6 dollars. "答"仅仅6美元"正好是对花费金额的回应,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,本题涉及how much引导的宾语从句。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mark! What are you doing now
B: I'm reading a book called Treasure Island.
A: 41.
B: It's fantastic and I really like it. 42.
A: No. 43.
B: It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
A: Sounds interesting! 44.
B: Of course, you can get it two days later.
A: 45.
B: That's all right.
A. Thanks a lot! B. What's it about C. How do you like it D. Have you read it before E. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it
【答案】41.C;42.D;43.B;44.E;45.A
【知识点】其他语篇类型;文学著作
【解析】【分析】本文屙是一段对话,围绕书籍《金银岛》(Treasure Island)展开,A询问B正在做什么,得知B在读这本书后,两人就书的评价、内容、借阅等方面进行了交流,主旨是两人关于《金银岛》这本书的讨论,包括对书的看法、书的内容以及借阅事宜等。
【点评】考查补全对话,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
41.根据答语"It's fantastic and I really like it."它很棒,我真的很喜欢它。这是在表达对书的看法。A的问题应该是询问B对这本书的看法,C. How do you like it "你觉得它怎么样?"符合语境,故选C。
42.根据空前" It's fantastic and I really like it. "这太棒了,我真的很喜欢。是对书的评价;以及答语"No.",这表明A在回应B的一个一般疑问句。D. Have you read it before "你以前读过它吗?"是一个一般疑问句,且与前文对书的讨论相关,符合语境,故选D。
43.根据空前"No."说明A没读过这本书;以及答语"It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures."它是关于一个男孩出海并发现一个满是宝藏的岛屿的故事,所以A的问题应该是询问书的内容,B. What's it about "它是关于什么的?"符合语境,故选B。
44.根据上文" It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures "故事讲述了一个男孩出海,发现了一个充满宝藏的岛屿。介绍完书的内容后;以及空前"Sounds interesting!"听起来很有趣;和答语"Of course, you can get it two days later."当然,你两天后可以拿到它。可推断A是在问B读完书后能否借给他,E. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it "你读完之后能把它借给我吗?")符合语境,故选E。
45.根据答语"That's all right."没关系,这是对A表达感谢的回应。A在得到B借书的答复后,应该向B表示感谢,A. Thanks a lot!"非常感谢!"符合语境,故选A。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 完形填空
The clover grows in warm areas around the world. Most have three leaves, 46. for fame, hope and love. Only about 1 in every 5,000 clovers has four leaves. So a four-leaf clover is considered as a symbol of 47. . What makes four-leaf clovers so 48. A lot of it has to do with genes (基因). In clovers, genes 49. the number of leaves. The environment also influences how many leaves a clover has. When you come across clover land, try looking for square shapes in the sea of triangles. With time, 50. and a little good luck, you may have a chance of finding one four-leaf clover!
46.A. caring B. looking C. standing
47.A. fame B. luck C. hope
48.A. special B. famous C. beautiful
49.A. change B. decide C. show
50.A. patience B. power C. wealth
【答案】46.C;47.B;48.A;49.B;50.A
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了三叶草的生长环境、大部分三叶草有三片叶子及其象征意义,重点说明了四叶草的稀有性、被视为幸运象征的原因,以及基因和环境对三叶草叶子数量的影响,最后鼓励读者尝试寻找四叶草。
【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇科普类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
46.句意:大多数(三叶草)有三片叶子,分别代表名誉、希望和爱。A: caring"关心,照顾";B: looking"看,看起来";C: standing"站,站立"。此处表示三片叶子分别代表名誉、希望和爱,stand for固定短语,"代表;象征",故选C。
47.句意:大约每5000株三叶草中只有一株有四片叶子。所以四叶草被认为是幸运的象征。A: fame"名誉";B: luck"运气";C: hope"希望"。由于四叶草非常罕见,在文化中常被视为幸运的象征,这与四叶草的稀有性相契合,故选B。
48.句意:是什么让四叶草如此特殊?A: special"特别的";B: famous"著名的";C: beautiful "美丽的"。根据上下文可知,本文强调了三叶草的稀有性与独特性,故选A。
49.句意:在三叶草中,基因决定叶子的数量。A: change"改变";B: decide"决定,确定";C: show"展示,表明"。根据常识,基因决定了三叶草叶子的数量,故选B。
50.句意:随着时间、耐心和一点点好运,你可能有机会找到一株四叶草!A: patience"耐心";B: power"力量;权力";C: wealth"财富"。寻找四叶草需要花费时间,并且要有耐心去仔细寻找,故选A。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 完形填空
The 2022 Women's Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team's best player hurt her foot 51. . But she paid no attention to the great pain and 52. to play. Her brave actions 53. the whole team. None of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes.
The amazing victory led people to look back at the team's early days. Those were years of great 54. . In 1986, the China women's football team played its first international match.
Both of the teams played 55. , but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave up. They 56. every chance to learn and improve.
For years, the team created many "firsts" in China's sporting history. People wondered about the 57. to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple 58. :
"All of us love football and have the same goal."
Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people's 59. . People love them for their courage and hard work. There are still many difficulties 60. . But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits.
51.A. badly B. deeply C. quietly
52.A. started B. stopped C. continued
53.A. helped B. encouraged C. surprised
54.A. challenges B. problems C. victories
55.A. happily B. hard C. fast
56.A. took B. made C. had
57.A. path B. way C. key
58.A. message B. sentence C. word
59.A. minds B. hearts C. heads
60.A. forward B. ahead C. beyond
【答案】51.A;52.C;53.B;54.A;55.B;56.A;57.C;58.B;59.B;60.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了2022年女足亚洲杯决赛中国队在半场落后且主力球员受伤的艰难情况下,最终实现逆转获胜的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及副词,动词,名词,形容词,介词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
51.句意:更糟糕的是,队里最好的球员脚伤得很严重。A: badly"严重地,厉害地";B: deeply"深深地";C: quietly"安静地"。根据空前的"Even worse"可推知此处描述球员脚受伤的程度,故选A。
52.句意:但她没有理会巨大的疼痛,继续比赛。A: started"开始";B: stopped"停止";C: continued"继续"。根据空前"she paid no attention to the great pain"可推知球员不顾疼痛继续比赛。continue to do sth.固定短语,"继续做某事",故选C。
53.句意:她勇敢的行为鼓舞了整个团队。A: helped"帮助";B: encouraged"鼓舞";C: surprised"使惊讶"。根据下文"one of the players lost heart."没有一个球员失去信心。可推知她勇敢的行为激励了整个团队,故选B。
54.句意:这场惊人的胜利让人们回顾了球队早期的日子。那些年是充满巨大挑战的岁月。A: challenges "挑战,困难";B: problems"问题";C: victories"胜利"。根据下文提到中国女足在国际赛场上的经历,以及队员们不断努力学习和提高,可推知早期是充满挑战的,故选A。
55.句意:两支球队都踢得很努力,但中国队以2-1输给了美国队。A: happily"高兴地";B: hard "努力地";C: fast"快地"。play hard"比赛很努力",符合两队都在认真拼搏比赛的语境,故选B。
56.句意:她们抓住每一个机会去学习和提高。A: took"抓住,带走";B: made"制作,使";C: had"拥有"。根据空后"to learn and improve"可知队员们抓住每一个机会,努力学习和提高。 take every chance固定短语,"抓住每一个机会",故选A。
57.句意:人们想知道她们成功的秘诀。A: path"道路,路径",通常指具体的路线或途径;B: way "方法;方式";C: key"关键,秘诀"。此处指人们想知道她们成功的秘诀,the key to...固定短语,"……的关键;……的秘诀",故选C。
58.句意:一名队员只用一个简单的句子解释了它。A: message"信息,消息",通常指传递的内容;B: sentence"句子";C: word"单词,话语"。根据语境,此处指队员用一个简单的句子解释了成功的秘诀,故选B。
59.句意:被称为"中国铿锵玫瑰"的这支队伍,与许多人的息息相关。A: minds"思想;思维",这里强调的是与人们的情感联系;B: hearts"心,心脏";C: heads"头,头脑"。be close to one's heart固定短语,"与某人息息相关,贴近某人的心",符合这支队伍深受人们喜爱的语境,故选B。
60.句意:前面仍然有许多困难。A: forward"向前";B: ahead"在前面,有待解决";C: beyond"在……之外,超过"。difficulties ahead表示"前面的困难,有待解决的困难",符合语境,故选B。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 阅读理解,阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
Have you noticed people walking with their heads down, staring at phones This habit isn't just rude — it's bad for your health!
Studies show that people on phones walk 10% slower. They take shorter steps and keep both feet on the ground longer. This slow walking can even cause "heavy traffic" on busy sidewalks! What's more, looking down at your phone also hurts your neck and back. Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called "text neck". Phones don't just harm your body — they influence your feelings, too. Nowadays, more and more people go to the park for a walk. Studies show that those without phones felt happier and more relaxed afterward.
Walking is great exercise, but only if you do it right. Next time you walk, try keeping your phone in your pocket. It's not only good for your physical but also mental health.
61.People using phones walk a bit slower than usual.
62.Walking with a phone often causes heavy traffic on the road.
63.Holding head forward for too long puts more pressure on your feet, back and neck.
64."Text neck" refers to a kind of sore neck caused by reading text books for too long.
65.The author advises keeping your phone away while walking to improve health.
【答案】61.正确
62.错误
63.错误
64.错误
65.正确
【知识点】说明文;社会问题
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人们边走路边看手机这一习惯,不仅不礼貌,而且对身体健康有害,如导致走路速度变慢、可能造成人行道拥堵、伤害颈部和背部等,还会影响情绪。同时强调走路是很好的运动,但只有正确进行才对健康有益,建议人们走路时把手机放在口袋里,这样对身心健康都有好处。
【点评】考查阅读判断,本题是一篇社会现象类阅读,考生需要根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行推理,概括和归纳,从而做出正确答案。
61.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Studies show that people on phones walk 10% slower."研究表明,使用手机的人走路速度会慢10%,可知使用手机的人比平时走路速度慢,该句子表述正确,故答案为:正确。
62.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"This slow walking can even cause 'heavy traffic' on busy sidewalks!"这种缓慢的行走甚至可能导致繁忙人行道上的"交通拥堵"。这里说的是人行道,而不是马路,所以该句子中"on the road"表述错误,故答案为:错误。
63.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called 'text neck'."长时间向前低头会给这些部位带来更多压力,这可能会导致疼痛,有时被称为"短信脖"可知,长时间向前低头会给颈部和背部带来更多压力,而不是脚部,所以该句子中"on your feet"表述错误,故答案为:错误。
64.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"looking down at your phone also hurts your neck and back. Holding your head forward for too long puts more pressure on these areas. This can lead to pain, sometimes called 'text neck'."低头看手机也会伤害你的颈部和背部。长时间向前低头会给这些部位带来更多压力,这可能会导致疼痛,有时被称为"短信脖"。可知,"text neck"指的是因长时间低头看手机而导致的颈部疼痛,而不是因长时间阅读课本导致的颈部疼痛,所以该句子表述错误。故答案为:错误。
65.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"Next time you walk, try keeping your phone in your pocket. It's not only good for your physical but also mental health."下次你走路时,试着把手机放在口袋里。这不仅对你的身体健康有好处,而且对你的心理健康也有好处。可知作者建议走路时把手机收起来,这样有助于改善健康,该句子表述正确。故答案为:正确。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 阅读理解
For the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (联 欢 晚 会 ), Chongqing, Wuhan, Lhasa, and Wuxi joined the main venue (会场) in Beijing to celebrate.
Chongqing is a city with both modern life and rich traditions. We enjoyed traditional performances like face-changing and the Tongliang Dragon Dance. The city's 3D design and modern technology amazed everyone. The music show on Qiansimen Bridge by the dancers let you feel Chongqing's special energy. Seeing special foods like hot pot made us imagine the spicy smell in the air. Wuhan is a well-known cultural and educational center. The show included Chu songs and modern operas to show Wuhan's rich culture and the brave spirit of its people. The Yellow Crane Tower, an important landmark, shared stories about Wuhan's growth. Local snacks, such as hot dry noodles and lotus root soup, made us feel the warmth and friendliness of Wuhan's people.
Lhasa is a magical city on the high Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Singers and dancers from Xizang gave performances using their local language, customs, and art forms to show their special traditions. The show also introduced local foods like yak meat and Tibetan sweet tea, giving us a taste of their special culture. Wuxi is famous for its cultural heritage (遗 产 ) and modern progress. The show included Lake Taihu and the Grand Canal, along with traditional arts like Xi Opera and Huishan Clay Toys. Actors also rode in a boat on the Grand Canal, enjoying the scenery and tasting Wuxi's famous dishes, such as xiaolongbao.
66.What made the celebration in Chongqing interesting to the viewers
A.It showed dances and music on a bridge.
B.It mixed city stories with shadow plays.
C.It invited guests to try spicy noodles on TV.
67.How did Wuhan present its local culture during the event
A.Through storytelling by students.
B.Through traditional songs and famous food.
C.Through modern dance and famous city photos.
68.What is special about the performances from Lhasa
A.They used native art forms, language, and customs.
B.They told stories through songs about changes in travel.
C.They mixed dances with themes like space and science.
69.What activity in Wuxi helped share its beauty and food
A.A walking tour through parks with city views.
B.A boat ride on canals with local food tasting.
C.A busy market filled with snacks and music.
70.Why did the author write this passage
A.To compare local cities with those from around the world.
B.To guide people to enjoy traditions and food from China.
C.To show how cities worked together to celebrate Chinese culture.
【答案】66.A
67.B
68.A
69.B
70.C
【知识点】说明文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,围绕2025年春节联欢晚会,介绍了重庆、武汉、拉萨和无锡这四个分会场与北京主会场共同庆祝春节的情况。分别阐述了每个分会场通过不同的表演形式、特色美食等展示了各自独特的文化,体现了这些城市携手共同庆祝中国文化的主题。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
66.细节理解题。根据左侧上边一栏中的"The music show on Qiansimen Bridge by the dancers let you feel Chongqing's special energy."舞者在千厮门大桥上的音乐表演让你感受到重庆独特的活力,可知,重庆的庆祝活动在桥上进行舞蹈和音乐表演,让观众觉得有趣,故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据右侧上边一栏中的"The show included Chu songs and modern operas to show Wuhan's rich culture"演出包括楚剧和现代歌剧,以展示武汉丰富的文化;以及"Local snacks, such as hot dry noodles and lotus root soup, made us feel the warmth and friendliness of Wuhan's people."当地小吃,如热干面和莲藕汤,让我们感受到武汉人民的热情和友好。可知,武汉通过传统歌曲和著名美食来展示其当地文化,故选B。
68.细节理解题。根据左侧下边一栏中的"Singers and dancers from Xizang gave performances using their local language, customs, and art forms to show their special traditions."来自西藏的歌手和舞者使用他们的当地语言、习俗和艺术形式进行表演,以展示他们独特的传统。可知,拉萨的表演特色在于使用了本土的艺术形式、语言和习俗,故选A。
69.细节理解题。根据右侧下边一栏中的"Actors also rode in a boat on the Grand Canal, enjoying the scenery and tasting Wuxi's famous dishes, such as xiaolongbao."演员们还乘坐小船在大运河上航行,欣赏风景并品尝无锡的著名菜肴,如小笼包。可知,无锡在运河上乘船并品尝当地美食的活动有助于分享其美景和美食,故选B。
70.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章开篇提到重庆、武汉、拉萨和无锡加入北京主会场共同庆祝2025年春节联欢晚会,接着分别介绍了这四个城市在晚会上的特色展示,体现了这些城市携手共同庆祝中国文化的主题,所以作者写这篇文章是为了展示城市如何合作来庆祝中国文化,故选C。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 阅读理解
In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems.
To solve this, a "Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management" has been introduced.
The plan mainly focuses on two key parts: eating healthily and exercising regularly.
Eating healthily means having all kinds of foods, including plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins (like eggs and beans), while eating less fried, sugary, and salty foods like fried chicken. Regular exercise is also very important. It can help make the body stronger. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices.
Schools also play an important part in this plan. Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating. They also now provide more P.E. classes to make sure students get enough exercise. Some schools even run weight-management clubs, where students can share their experiences and encourage each other to reach their weight goals.
Parents need to join in, too. They should set a good example by living healthily at home.
For example, they can cook healthy meals with their children and take family walks together regularly.
The plan aims to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will be good for them throughout their lives.
71.What is the goal of "Three-Year Action Plan"
A.To help teenagers build healthy habits.
B.To encourage teenagers to eat less unhealthy food.
C.To help teenagers understand the importance of weight control.
72.What kind of exercise is suggested for teenagers according to the passsage
A.Cooking meals at home with their parents.
B.Doing activities such as running and cycling.
C.Joining sports clubs and exercising after school.
73.Which of the following will schools do for the plan
A.Set up more sports teams and clubs.
B.Organize classes about eating healthily.
C.Allow students to exercise during breaks.
74.What's the structure of this passage
A.
B.
C.
75.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Teenagers should avoid unhealthy food completely.
B.Schools and parents should control teenagers' diets.
C.Managing weight needs healthy habits and support.
【答案】71.A
72.B
73.B
74.B
75.C
【知识点】说明文;身体健康;细节理解;文章结构;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了"三年体重管理行动计划",该计划旨在帮助人们尤其是青少年养成健康习惯并保持适当体重。文章阐述了计划的关键内容,即健康饮食和定期锻炼,还提及学校和家长在计划中应发挥的作用,强调体重管理需要健康习惯以及各方的支持。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解,文章结构和文章大意三个题型的考查,是一篇健康类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
71.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"The plan aims to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, which will be good for them throughout their lives."该计划旨在帮助人们,尤其是青少年,养成健康的习惯,保持适当的体重,这对他们一生都有好处。可知,该计划的目标是帮助人们尤其是青少年养成健康习惯并保持适当体重,故选A。
72.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices."该计划建议青少年每天至少锻炼60分钟。跑步、骑自行车和打篮球等活动都是不错的选择。可知,建议青少年进行跑步、骑自行车等活动,故选B。
73.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Some schools have added classes to teach students about healthy eating."一些学校增加了课程,教学生健康饮食。可知,学校会开设健康饮食课程,故选B。
74.文章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出"三年体重管理行动计划"这一话题;第二段介绍计划的关键内容,即健康饮食和定期锻炼;第三段讲学校在计划中的作用;第四段讲家长在计划中的作用;最后一段总结计划的目标。整体结构是总分总,选项B的结构图(中间一层分为计划内容、学校作用、家长作用等方面)符合文章结构,故选B。
75.文章大意题。通读全文可知,本文围绕"三年体重管理行动计划"展开,强调了健康饮食、定期锻炼等健康习惯以及学校和家长的支持在体重管理中的重要性,故选C。
76.(2025·邛崃模拟)Family members sitting together and c______ is a good way to solve family problems.
【答案】communicating/chatting
【知识点】现在分词;分词
【解析】【分析】句意:家人坐在一起并交流/聊天是解决家庭问题的一个好方法。Family members sitting together是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰主语 Family members ,表示"家人坐在一起"这一状态。此处需要填入一个与"sitting together"并列的现在分词形式,一起作主语的定语,表示家人坐在一起时所进行的活动。根据句意,这个活动应该与解决家庭问题相关,且是家人之间可以共同进行的,并结合首字母c。可推知应用现在分词communicating"交流",是解决家庭问题时常进行的活动,符合语境;或者应用现在分词chatting"聊天",也是家人坐在一起时可能进行的活动,同样符合语境。因此communicating和chatting都是合适的答案,因为它们都能表达家人坐在一起时进行的活动,且都与解决家庭问题相关。只是communicating更为正式,强调信息的传递和理解;而chatting则更为随意,强调轻松的交谈。故答案为:communicating/chatting。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及现在分词作后置定语。
77.(2025·邛崃模拟) Even successful people meet problems. Don't give up when things are hard — keep trying, and you will a what you want.
【答案】achieve
【知识点】动词原形;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:即使是成功人士也会遇到问题。当事情变得艰难时不要放弃——继续努力,你将会获得你想要的。根据空前"keep trying" 坚持努力 ,可推知此处需填表示"实现/获得"的动词,结合所给字母a,应用achieve"实现,达到"作谓语,与will构成一般将来时,故填achieve。
【点评】考查动词拼写,本题涉及一般将来时。
78.(2025·邛崃模拟) Mother ran to the room the m she heard the crying of her baby.
【答案】moment/minute
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈一听到婴儿的哭声就跑到房间里去了。the moment/minute固定短语,"一……就……"引导时间状语从句,从句子意思来看,描述的是妈妈在听到婴儿哭声这个时间点紧接着做出的跑到房间的动作。the moment/minute 能准确表达这种时间上的紧密衔接关系。 故填moment/minute。
【点评】考查名词拼写,本题涉及the moment/minute引导的时间状语从句。
79.(2025·邛崃模拟) When you make a p to anyone, try your best to keep it, or you will lose their trust.
【答案】promise
【知识点】固定搭配;可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:当你向任何人做出承诺时,要尽力遵守它,否则你会失去他们的信任。根据"try your best to keep it, or you will lose their trust"尽力遵守它,否则你会失去他们的信任,可知,此处说的是要遵守做出的某种东西。make a promise固定短语,"做出承诺",故填promise.
【点评】考查名词,以及固定短语make a promise。
80.(2025·邛崃模拟) It's really hard to understand Mr. Brown. He uses long sentences and difficult words. I think he should speak more s .
【答案】simply
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:理解布朗先生真的很难。他用长句子和难懂的词汇。我觉得他应该说得更简单些。根据"He uses long sentences and difficult words."他用长句子和难懂的词汇,可知,这里表达的是希望他说得更易懂、更简单。simply是副词,意为"简单地;简明地",修饰动词speak,作状语,符合语境,故填simply。
【点评】考查副词,本题涉及副词比较级修饰谓语动词。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Hey Lisa! It's so hot today.
B: How about treating 81. to some ice cream
A: Good idea. When it 82. to ice cream, did you know the first ice cream was made in
China over 2,000 years ago
B: Really Could you tell me 83.
A: It wasn't called ice cream at that time. It was known as "Su Shan" (酥山) then.
B: So why did people give it that 84.
A: "Su" was 85. to butter. It was sweet. "Shan" means the shape of it.
B: How did they make it in ancient times
A: People melted "Su", poured it into mountain-shaped plates, and put it in an icebox to 86. .
B: Wow! By the way, do you know TCM ice cream is popular in Shanghai now
A: Medicine in ice cream Sounds crazy!
B: Actually, a few delicious herbs (药草) are added to 87. the taste. Many young people love it.
A: But I 88. if these ice creams are really good for health.
B: Haha! For me, my last bit of guilt (愧疚感) about eating ice cream has 89. away.
A: Anyway, the 90. of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China.
【答案】81.ourselves/you;82.comes;83.more;84.name;85.close/similar;86.freeze;87.improve;88.wonder/doubt;89.gone;90.mix/mixture
【知识点】其他语篇类型;饮食文化;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是A和B之间的对话,围绕冰淇淋展开。先是讨论了去吃冰淇淋的提议,接着介绍了冰淇淋的起源,包括古代中国冰淇淋的名称、名字由来和制作方法,还提到了当下上海流行的中药冰淇淋,最后感慨中医药与现代食品的融合在中国越来越受欢迎。
【点评】考查补全对话,本段对话围绕冰淇淋展开,从当下天气炎热提议吃冰淇淋,到追溯冰淇淋起源于 2000 多年前的中国,介绍了古代冰淇淋的名称、名字由来、制作方法,接着提及当下上海流行的中药冰淇淋,最后感慨中医药与现代食品的融合趋势。对话内容丰富有趣,既涉及历史文化知识,又结合当下流行元素,展现了日常交流中关于美食话题的探讨。
81.句意:我们自己/你吃点冰淇淋怎么样? treat oneself/sb. to sth.固定短语,"用……款待自己/某人"。这里可以是B提议请A吃冰淇淋,用you;也可以是两人对话中说请自己(两人)吃冰淇淋,用ourselves。故填ourselves/you。
82.句意:当谈到冰淇淋时,你知道第一种冰淇淋是2000多年前在中国制造的吗?when it comes to...固定句式,"当提到……,当涉及到……",故填comes。
83.句意:真的吗?你能告诉我更多吗?根据下文A对古代冰淇淋的介绍可知,B想进一步了解相关信息,more表示"更多",符合语境,即让A多讲一些,故填more。
84.句意:那么为什么人们给它取那个名字呢?上文提到古代冰淇淋叫"Su Shan",这里B询问为什么给它取这个名字,name"名字",符合语境,作宾语,故填name。
85.句意:"Su"接近/类似黄油。它是甜的。be close/similar to...固定短语,"与……接近/相似",这里说"Su"和黄油接近或相似,符合语境,故填close/similar。
86.句意:人们融化"Su",把它倒进山形盘子里,然后放进冰箱 冷冻 。把融化的"Su"放进冰箱的目的是使其冷冻凝固,freeze"冷冻;冻结",此处不定式作目的状语,故填freeze。
87.句意:实际上,添加了一些美味的药草来改善味道。添加药草到冰淇淋中是为了让味道更好,improve"改善;提高",此处不定式作目的状语,故填improve。
88.句意:但是我好奇/怀疑这些冰淇淋是否真的对健康有益。A对中药冰淇淋是否真的有益健康表示怀疑或好奇,wonder意为"想知道",doubt意为"怀疑",都符合语境,作主句的谓语动词,故填wonder/doubt。
89.句意:哈哈!对我来说,我吃冰淇淋的最后一点愧疚感已经消失了。go away固定短语,"消失",此处表示吃冰淇淋的愧疚感消失了,符合语境,且句子是现在完成时,"has + 过去分词",故填gone。
90.句意:无论如何,中医药与现代食品的融合在中国越来越受欢迎。此处表达的是中医药和现代食品的融合或混合越来越受欢迎,mix作名词时意为"混合;融合",mixture意为"混合物,混合",都符合语境,故填mix/mixture。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 短文填空,从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
call easy expect history like other perform possible surprise show success they
What happens when street dance meets Chinese martial arts (武术) We 91. found an impressive answer in two dancing boys.
On March 3, Song Haoming, 10, and Fu Junxi, 14, created 92. at Juste Debout 2025 in Paris — the world's biggest street dance competition. No Chinese had ever made it. In the finals, they even beat stronger adult dancers to enter the final four. 93. , they could get this far.
Song and Fu are very different. Song is full of energy — always laughing and playful. 94. Song, Fu is quiet.
In their dance, the pair 95. the audience with their cool Drunken Fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi moves. These martial arts elements (元素) added lots of energy to their performance. "The kids made up the moves by 96. ," said Ms. Jia, Fu's mother. "Their hard work paid off, and you could feel the excitement there."
Chinese elements have been used in street dance before. "Back in 2018, we used traditional culture in our dance 97. Yellow River," said Mr. Zhang, who works at CHUC.
"We won the Lotus Award — China's top dance prize." The use of Chinese elements makes the art of street dance much 98. .
Apart from Song and Fu, 99. three children took part in this competition. They also did well in their group, they entered the final eight in their groups. "But there are many talented kids in our country. They just need a chance 100. themselves," Zhang said.
【答案】91.possibly;92.history;93.Unexpectedly;94.Unlike;95.surprised;96.themselves;97.called;98.more successful;99.another;100.to show
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了在2025年巴黎世界最大街舞比赛Juste Debout中,10岁的Song Haoming和14岁的Fu Junxi两位舞蹈男孩创造历史,成功进入四强的事迹。介绍了他们的性格差异、舞蹈中融入的中国武术元素,还提及此前街舞中对中国元素的使用以及另外三名参赛儿童的表现,强调国内有很多有才华的孩子,他们需要展示自己的机会。
call"呼喊,打电话",动词; easy "容易的",形容词; expect"期待" ,动词; history"历史" ,名词; like "像" ,介词; other"其他的",形容词; perform"执行,表演" ,动词;possible"可能的" ,形容词; surprise"惊讶" 名词&"使惊讶",动词; show "展示,表演";success"成功",名词; they"他们",人称代词主格。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
91.句意:我们可能在两个跳舞的男孩身上找到了令人印象深刻的答案。此处需要副词来修饰动词found,possibly表示"可能地",放在句中表示有可能从这两个跳舞男孩身上找到答案,符合语境。故填possibly。
92.句意:3月3日,10岁的宋哈鸣和14岁的傅俊曦在巴黎的世界最大街舞比赛Juste Debout 2025中创造了历史。create history固定短语,"创造历史",结合下文"No Chinese had ever made it."之前没有中国人做到过,可知,他们创造了历史,故填history。
93.句意:出乎预料的是,他们能走到这一步。根据上文提到之前没有中国人在这项比赛中取得过这样的成绩,可知他们能进入四强是出乎意料的,unexpectedly是unexpected的副词形式,意为"出乎意料地",符合语境,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Unexpectedly。
94.句意:不像Song,Fu很安静。根据上文"Song is full of energy — always laughing and playful."Song充满活力——总是笑着且爱玩,这里说Fu Junxi安静,形成对比,unlike"不像",符合语境,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Unlike。
95.句意:在他们的舞蹈中,这两人用他们酷炫的醉拳和太极动作让观众感到惊讶。surprise在这里作动词,意为"使惊讶",结合语境,他们独特的舞蹈动作让观众感到惊讶,且事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时,故填surprised。
96.句意:"孩子们自己编出了这些动作,"傅的母亲贾女士说。by oneself固定短语,"独自,自己",此句的主语是the kids,所以用they的反身代词themselves,故填themselves。
97.句意:"早在2018年,我们在名为《黄河》的舞蹈中使用了传统文化,"中国舞蹈家协会街舞委员会的张先生说。called在这里是过去分词作后置定语,修饰dance,表示"被叫做……的舞蹈",符合语境。故选called。
98.句意:中国元素的使用让街舞艺术变得更成功。"make sth. + 形容词"表示"使某物……",这里暗含使用中国元素前后街舞艺术的对比,用successful"的比较级"more successful,作宾语补足语,表示使街舞艺术更成功,故填more successful。
99.句意:除了Song 和 Fu,还有三个孩子也参加了这项比赛。another表示"另一;又一",这里指除了这两个孩子之外,还有另外三个孩子参加比赛,"another + 数词 + 名词"是常见用法,故填another。
100.句意:他们只是需要一个展示自己的机会。a chance to do sth.固定短语,"做某事的机会",此处动词不定式作后置定语修饰chance,故填to show。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
The World Games (TWG) will be held in Chengdu from August 7 to August 17 this year. 101. It's named "Zhumeng", which means "Bamboo Dream" in Chinese and sounds like "chasing dreams".
The torch's design is inspired by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure (大型青铜立像) from the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan.
Using this figure in the torch design shows the spirit of the Chinese— staying united while having differences. 102. In China, bamboo stands for modesty (谦逊) and strength. It is ideal for representing sports because it shows unity, hard work, and health.
The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds (芽) spreading out. 103. The whole torch looks like a strong bamboo stalk, showing the sports spirit of unity and trying hard.
104. It gives athletes endless energy, like the sun. It also symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best.
At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: "When a holy (神圣的) bird flies and sings, peace is in the world." 105.
A. It shows our hope for a peaceful world. B. This is the first-ever torch in TWG's history. C. The torch's nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown. D. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot. E. This symbolizes an open and friendly China welcoming the world. F. The torch for the The World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public.
【答案】101.F;102.D;103.E;104.C;105.A
【知识点】应用文;重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了2025年成都世界运动会火炬的相关信息,包括火炬的命名、设计灵感来源、整体造型特点、顶部、喷嘴以及底部的设计及其象征意义等。
【点评】考查阅读还原,本文是一篇运动类阅读,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
101.根据空后" It's named ‘Zhumeng' "提到火炬名为"Zhumeng",接下来围绕火炬的设计等方面展开描述,所以此处应是引出火炬向公众展示这一事件,F. The torch for the The World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public."2025年成都世界运动会的火炬向公众展示"符合语境,起到总领全文的作用,故选F。
102.根据空前" Using this figure in the torch design shows the spirit of the Chinese— staying united while having differences. "提到火炬设计灵感来自三星堆的大型青铜立像;以及空后"In China, bamboo stands for modesty (谦逊) and strength."提到在中国竹子代表谦逊和力量,适合代表体育, D. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot. "火炬看起来既像一尊高大的雕像,又像一株挺拔的竹笋",既呼应了前文青铜立像的设计灵感,又引出了后文关于竹子的描述,承上启下,符合语境,故选D。
103.根据空前" The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds (芽) spreading out. "描述火炬顶部像竹笋且有芽展开, E. This symbolizes an open and friendly China welcoming the world." 这象征着一个开放友好的中国欢迎世界"可以进一步解释火炬顶部设计所蕴含的意义,符合语境,故选E。
104.根据空后"It gives athletes endless energy, like the sun. It also symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best."它给运动员无尽的能量,就像太阳一样。它也象征着他们尽力做到最好的精神。C. The torch's nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown."火炬的喷嘴像太阳形冠"中提到的喷嘴像太阳形冠,与后文关于像太阳一样给运动员能量的描述相呼应。故选C。
105.根据空前"This reminds us of an old saying: 'When a holy (神圣的) bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.'"这让我们想起一句古话:"凤凰飞鸣,天下太平"。 A. It shows our hope for a peaceful world. "它表达了我们对世界和平的希望"进一步解释了这句古话所蕴含的寓意,符合语境。故选A。
(2025·邛崃模拟) 完成图表 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。
The lion dance is an important art form in China. It is performed at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and drives out evil spirits. It creates a festival atmosphere and brings happiness.
Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs.
The other plays the back and hind legs. Neither of them can finish many difficult movements alone. They also need to practice Kungfu to do their job well.
There was no lion dance until the Han Dynasty. No one knew its origin clearly. Some said it had to do with war. Once, an emperor led his army to fight against another country. One night, he dreamed of a strange animal which was strong but didn't look like a tiger. The next day, they won the fight. The emperor wanted to know what it was. His advisors told him that this animal was a lion. The emperor thought that it was a gift from heaven. So he asked people to make this animal out of paper, cloth and bamboo. The "lion models" were used in future fights to encourage soldiers. Later it became a form of art.
Here are some differences between the Northern Lion and the Southern Lion. The Northern Lion is performed in the north and the other in the south. The Northern Lion looks more real, while the Southern Lion looks more like a dragon. The Northern Lion focuses more on the leg movements, while the Southern Lion makes dramatic head movements following the sound of drums and gongs. Both types show the power and wisdom of Chinese culture.
The 106. of the lion dance It can bring good luck and drive out evil spirits. The performance of the lion dance *Two artists must 107. to finish many difficult movements. *They also need to practice Kungfu to do their job well.
The history of the lion dance *The lion dance 108. as early as the Han Dynasty. *Then it was used to 109. soldiers 110. in the battles. *Later it became a form of art. The differences between the north and thesouth The dancing lions have different 111. and movements.
【答案】106.meaning/significance;107.work together/cooperate;108.began/started;109.cheer;110.up;111.forms/styles
【知识点】说明文;舞蹈作品赏析与文化价值;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了舞狮这一中国重要的艺术形式,包括其意义、表演方式、历史起源以及南北舞狮的差异,使读者对舞狮有较为全面的了解。
【点评】考查阅读填表,文章从舞狮的意义、表演、历史和南北差异几个方面进行介绍,图表填空也围绕这几个方面展开,使读者能够系统地了解舞狮的相关知识。
106.推理判断题。根据本栏中的"It can bring good luck and drive out evil spirits."它能带来好运并驱赶恶灵,这是对舞狮意义的阐述,所以此处应填"meaning/significance",表示"意义",故填meaning/significance。
107.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Neither of them can finish many difficult movements alone."他们两人都无法独自完成许多高难度动作,说明两位舞狮艺人需要合作,"work together"或"cooperate"都有"合作"的意思,符合语境,故填work together/cooperate。
108.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"There was no lion dance until the Han Dynasty."直到汉朝才有舞狮。可知,舞狮在汉朝开始出现,begin/start都有"开始"的意思,且这里用一般过去时,故填began/started。
109.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"The 'lion models' were used in future fights to encourage soldiers."未来的战斗中会用"狮子模型"来鼓舞士兵。cheer sb. up固定短语,"使某人振作起来,鼓舞某人",故填cheer。
110.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"The 'lion models' were used in future fights to encourage soldiers."未来的战斗中会用"狮子模型"来鼓舞士兵。cheer sb. up固定短语,"使某人振作起来,鼓舞某人",故填up。
111.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"The Northern Lion looks more real, while the Southern Lion looks more like a dragon."北狮看起来更逼真,而南狮看起来更像龙,这是对南北舞狮外形或风格的描述,forms/styles都有"形式;风格"的意思,符合语境。故填forms/styles。
112.(2025·邛崃模拟) 你校英语报就"校园安全"这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以"School Safety"为题写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你认为学校可以采取哪些措施保障学生安全。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
【答案】School Safety
School safety is very important. It provides a good environment for students to study and grow.
Schools should take some measures to make sure of their student's safety. First, set up rules to stop students from fighting, so they don't get hurt. Second, to prevent accidents, teachers can take turns to watch and remind students to pay attention in some key areas such as hallways and playgrounds during breaks. Third, they can have safety classes often, helping more students know what to do when