学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末卷（广东省卷专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、听说应用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有2项为多余选项。
A: Look! This is a picture of my dog. Here.
B: 1
A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.
B: Really That’s amazing. 2
A: He’s called Max.
B: 3
A: For five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 4
B: Wow! Then Max can play in a bigger place.
A: He’s very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.
B: Wow! Amazing!
A: 5 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.
A．He’s a big dog!
B．And he’s very funny, too.
C．We have a big house now.
D．He likes lying under the tree.
E．What’s his name
F．When did you buy him
G．How long have you had him
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Many people may hate doing housework. But Marie Kondo is not one of 6 . In fact, the Japanese lady enjoys 7 housework very much. One of her books, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up is a best seller in Japan. She used to be one of the world’s 100 most influential (有影响力的) people according to Times. 8 amazing it is!
Marie Kondo was interested in tidying up 9 she was five years old. In the middle school, she offered to tidy up bookshelves 10 the front of the classroom while her classmates were playing in the P. E.class. From the age of 15, Marie began to study the art of tidying 11 . She started with her own bedroom and then her 12 bedroom.
After years of practice, Marie has created 13 special way to simplify (简化) and organize homes. Now she runs a successful company. Marie 14 four books so far. Among them, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up is 15 one. It tells readers how to get everything tidy and keep important things they really care about and need.
6．A．they B．them C．theirs
7．A．do B．did C．doing
8．A．What an B．How C．What a
9．A．when B．because C．if
10．A．at B．in C．on
11．A．care B．careful C．carefully
12．A．parent B．parents’ C．parents
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．writes B．wrote C．has written
15．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What should you do when you get lost in a forest Xiao Rui’s 16 tells you something useful.
A year ago, Xiao Rui and his classmates went to a summer camp in a forest. Everything seemed new. They 17 fresh air and played happily. After some time, Xiao Rui saw a beautiful butterfly. Without thinking too much, he ran to follow it. But he couldn’t 18 it.
Finally, he didn’t know how 19 he ran and where he was. There were just a few tall trees. And he couldn’t see any paths (小路) around him. Then he knew he was lost!
At first, he felt afraid and had no 20 of what to do. Later, he remembered what his teacher said, “If you get lost in a forest, don’t keep worrying but keep quiet. Then try to think of some ways.” 21 he breathed deeply and thought about how to do it. Soon, he had a plan. First, he tried to remember when he left. Next, he 22 watched everything around. He was lucky to find his footprints (脚印). Then, he 23 the footprints and walked back slowly. An hour later, he finally saw a path. Walking along it for a few 24 , he heard his classmates shouting for him. At that time, he got so 25 that he cried. He successfully saved himself!
16．A．story B．condition C．communication D．independence
17．A．took down B．took in C．took care of D．took out
18．A．taste B．play C．help D．catch
19．A．long B．high C．deep D．far
20．A．time B．money C．idea D．color
21．A．Although B．But C．Because D．So
22．A．sadly B．easily C．happily D．carefully
23．A．followed B．started C．wanted D．planned
24．A．minutes B．days C．weeks D．months
25．A．bored B．interested C．excited D．kind
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
配对阅读。左栏是五位年轻人遇到的一些问题，右栏是七种解决方案。请从右栏中为左栏的五位年轻人选择合适的问题解决方案。
26 . I like to go out by bike with my friends, but I don’t like wearing the helmet (头盔) because I don’t feel comfortable. Last Sunday, a car hit me and I was a little hurt. 27 . I am now doing my homework in my room. Suddenly, I have a nosebleed (鼻出血) and I don’t know how to stop it. I’m so scared that I want to cry. I don’t know what I should do. 28 . I like to help with some housework at home. This morning, while I was cooking, I cut one of my fingers. I was so afraid that I couldn’t help crying when seeing the blood running down. 29 . We all know the danger of the fire, but my family seldom pay attention to it. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. We need some suggestions. 30 . There was an earthquake happening in my hometown and hundreds of people were hurt. I find it very necessary to learn about something about protecting ourselves in the earthquake. A．Maybe you sat in the same way for too long without moving. I think you should rest for some minutes. If your neck still hurts tomorrow, then please go to the doctor. B．Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃跑) plans. Check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. C． Remember to be safe. You should have some safety awareness (意识). Don’t put yourself in dangerous situations. Wearing a bike helmet while riding a bike is useful because it can protect your head from being hurt. D．First, stay calm and don’t be nervous. I think you’d better put your head down and then press the sides of your nose. Wait for some time until the blood stops, and don’t forget to clean your face and nose. E. If you are inside, stay where you are. Quickly hide under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from fallen things. Don’t stand near windows. Don’t get into a lift (电梯) during an earthquake. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible. F. I think you should take your temperature. If you have a fever, please take some medicine and drink a lot of hot water. Lie down and rest for a few hours. If you don’t feel better, please go to the doctor. G. First, put the cut under the water. Second, put some medicine on the cut. Third, put a bandage (绷带) on it. Please try not to get the cut wet from now on. Next time you need to be more careful when you do housework.
After a serious earthquake (地震) happened, a father rushed to his son’s school immediately and found all the buildings collapsed and looked like a pancake.
He was shocked. But after a while, he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” So he started digging through the ruins (废墟).
After a day, most of the people gave up, but the father kept on digging. 12 hours ... 24 hours ... 36 hours ... then, in the 39th hour, he heard his son’s words. He shouted, “ARMAND!” His son heard back, “Dad! It’s me, Dad! I told other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive(活着的), you’d save me and when you saved me, they would be saved. You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you.’ You did it, Dad!”
“How is it now ” the father asked.
“There are 14 of us left among us 33 classmates, Dad. When the building fell down, it made a triangle (三角), and it saved us.”
“Come out, boy!”
“No. Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”
31．The underlined word “collapsed” probably means “________”.
A．fell B．climbed C．stood D．shocked
32．The father might feel ________ when he heard his son’s voice.
A．upset B．excited C．sad D．worried
33．How many students were still alive (活着) when the father found them in the ruins
A．Fourteen. B．Thirty-three. C．Forty-seven. D．Nineteen.
34．Why did the son want the other kids to get out first
A．Because there was a large stone on his body.
B．Because many of the kids didn’t have parents.
C．Because he believed that his father would still be there for him.
D．Because he promised the others that they could get out first.
35．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Never give up. B．An earthquake makes people strong.
C．Let others go out first. D．I will be always there.
36．If you want to have a three-day holiday during the food festival, when can you go there
A．Sep. 19th. B．Sep. 25th. C．Oct. 3rd. D．Oct. 8th.
37．Where can you drink German beer
A．At Munich Restaurant. B．At Hello Coffee.
C．At Yang’s Sushi. D．At Lily Bake.
38．Mr. Lee got a bag of cookies for free from the food festival. Which picture shows him
A． B． C． D．
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．We can only eat delicious food during the Modern Town Food Festival.
B．We can see beautiful lanterns and wonderful flowers.
C．We can enjoy coffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi.
D．Hello Coffee can serve us coffee and tea.
40．In which part of a newspaper can you read the text
A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Medicine.
五、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两项为多余项。
a from so happy we because same stay save boat interest quick
Wild animals are wonderful! They are smart and share the 41 feelings as we humans. They can also be happy, sad, angry and surprised just like us. I like seeing them in the wild. I’m really 42 in different kinds of wild animals. Seeing them in the wild is 43 enjoyable experience.
Years ago, I traveled with my parents to the US. We 44 in a small hotel. It was not far from the sea. One day, we took a boat to see wild whales. When we were far away 45 land, the boat stopped. I took a look at the sea and saw something big and grey. I found that there were in fact two whales. They were scared of us when our 46 moved to them. They were under the water for a few minutes. Soon they found that we were very friendly to them. 47 they came out of the water and swam with our boat. How smart they were! They swam and sang so 48 that we felt like real friends together.
We should see animals as 49 friends. And they make our world interesting. But many of them are getting fewer and fewer. Let’s try to 50 them.
六、读写综合
阅读下面的短文，回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting money. Simply, volunteering is a service to your neighborhood. Some people don’t want to be volunteers because they think volunteering is a waste of time. However, although you won’t get paid for your service, volunteering comes with a lot of benefits (好处). Here are some of them.
Meet New People and Build Friendship
Everyone loves new friends! You’re sure to meet people and make new friends with common interests. You and your new friends are working together towards common future goals (目标). That makes you feel closer to each other.
Get Understanding of Other Way s of Life
Volunteering might take you to a new part of your neighborhood. Volunteer programs can help you meet and learn from people with different jobs. This experience can improve your understanding of different people.
Become Happier
What an amazing reason! Who doesn’t want to become happier Researchers find that you can make social connections (联系) while volunteering. That can give you a sense of achievement and improve your feelings of happiness.
Volunteering your time and skills is one of the best ways to make a difference, to help others, and most importantly, to make yourself a better person!
51．Why don’t some people want to be volunteers
52．How do you feel when you and your friends are working together
53．Who can you learn from in volunteer programs
54．What can you get while volunteering, happiness or money
55．What will you volunteer to do as a student
56．书面表达
《阳光英语杂志 》举办了“Volunteering Builds a Better Neighborhood”的主题征文活动，请根据主题写一篇征文，描述你的一次志愿服务经历和对志愿服务的看法。
内容包括：
1. 谈谈你对志愿服务的看法：
2. 描述你的一次志愿服务经历（包括时间、地点、经过和感受）：
3. 号召大家多做志愿服务，共建美好社区。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Nowadays, more and more people take part in volunteer activities.学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末卷（广东省卷专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、听说应用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有2项为多余选项。
A: Look! This is a picture of my dog. Here.
B: 1
A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.
B: Really That’s amazing. 2
A: He’s called Max.
B: 3
A: For five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 4
B: Wow! Then Max can play in a bigger place.
A: He’s very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.
B: Wow! Amazing!
A: 5 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.
A．He’s a big dog!
B．And he’s very funny, too.
C．We have a big house now.
D．He likes lying under the tree.
E．What’s his name
F．When did you buy him
G．How long have you had him
【答案】1．A 2．E 3．G 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文是A与B之间关于A的宠物狗的对话。
1．根据“He weighs fifty-one kilos.”可知，此处是说宠物狗的体型，选项A“他是一条大狗！”符合语境，故选A。
2．根据“He’s called Max.”可知，此处是在询问宠物狗的名字，选项E“他的名字是什么？”符合语境，故选E。
3．根据“For five years.”可知，此处是在问拥有这只狗多长时间了，选项G“你拥有他多久了？”符合语境，故选G。
4．根据“Then Max can play in a bigger place.”可知，此处提及了与居住环境有关的内容，选项C“我们现在有一所大房子。”符合语境，故选C。
5．根据“I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.”可知，此处是在描述狗的性格特点，选项B“而且他也很有趣。”符合语境，故选B。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Many people may hate doing housework. But Marie Kondo is not one of 6 . In fact, the Japanese lady enjoys 7 housework very much. One of her books, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up is a best seller in Japan. She used to be one of the world’s 100 most influential (有影响力的) people according to Times. 8 amazing it is!
Marie Kondo was interested in tidying up 9 she was five years old. In the middle school, she offered to tidy up bookshelves 10 the front of the classroom while her classmates were playing in the P. E.class. From the age of 15, Marie began to study the art of tidying 11 . She started with her own bedroom and then her 12 bedroom.
After years of practice, Marie has created 13 special way to simplify (简化) and organize homes. Now she runs a successful company. Marie 14 four books so far. Among them, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up is 15 one. It tells readers how to get everything tidy and keep important things they really care about and need.
6．A．they B．them C．theirs
7．A．do B．did C．doing
8．A．What an B．How C．What a
9．A．when B．because C．if
10．A．at B．in C．on
11．A．care B．careful C．carefully
12．A．parent B．parents’ C．parents
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．writes B．wrote C．has written
15．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular
【答案】
6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了日本家政女皇近藤麻理惠的事业发展之路及她的著作《怦然心动的人生整理法则》。
6．句意：但是近藤麻理惠不是他们当中的一员。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据上文“Many people may hate doing housework.”可知，在介词of后用宾格them指代“Many people”。故选B。
7．句意：事实上，这位日本女士非常喜欢做家务。
do做，动词原形；did做，过去式；doing做，动名词或现在分词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
8．句意：多么不可思议啊！
What an后接单数名词；How后接形容词或副词；What a后接单数名词。amazing为形容词，应用how引导感叹句。故选B。
9．句意：在她5岁时，近藤麻理惠就对整理很感兴趣。
when当……时候；because因为；if如果。根据“she was five years old”可知此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
10．句意：初中时，当她的同学在体育课上玩乐时，她就主动整理教室前面的书架。
at在（某处）；in在……里；on在……上。in the front of“在……的前部”。故选B。
11．句意：从15岁起，麻理惠开始认真地学习整理的艺术。
care关心，名词；careful细心的，认真的，形容词；carefully细心地，认真地，副词。study为动词，应用副词修饰动词。故选C。
12．句意：她从自己的卧室开始，然后是父母的卧室。
parent父母亲的一方；parents’父母亲的；parents父母，双亲。bedroom是名词，此处应用名词所有格表示所属关系。故选B。
13．句意：经过几年的实践，麻理惠创造出了一种特殊的方式来简化和组织家庭。
a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据“special way to simplify (简化) and organize homes”可知，此处泛指一种特殊的方式，且special为辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。
14．句意：到目前为止，麻理惠已经写了四本书。
writes写，用于一般现在时；wrote写，用于一般过去时；has written已经写了，用于现在完成时。根据“So far”可知句子应用现在完成时。故选C。
15．句意：《怦然心动的人生整理魔法》是最受欢迎的一本。
popular受欢迎的，形容词原级；more popular更受欢迎的，形容词比较级；the most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。根据“Among them”可知，此处是指四本书中最受欢迎的一本，用最高级。故选C。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What should you do when you get lost in a forest Xiao Rui’s 16 tells you something useful.
A year ago, Xiao Rui and his classmates went to a summer camp in a forest. Everything seemed new. They 17 fresh air and played happily. After some time, Xiao Rui saw a beautiful butterfly. Without thinking too much, he ran to follow it. But he couldn’t 18 it.
Finally, he didn’t know how 19 he ran and where he was. There were just a few tall trees. And he couldn’t see any paths (小路) around him. Then he knew he was lost!
At first, he felt afraid and had no 20 of what to do. Later, he remembered what his teacher said, “If you get lost in a forest, don’t keep worrying but keep quiet. Then try to think of some ways.” 21 he breathed deeply and thought about how to do it. Soon, he had a plan. First, he tried to remember when he left. Next, he 22 watched everything around. He was lucky to find his footprints (脚印). Then, he 23 the footprints and walked back slowly. An hour later, he finally saw a path. Walking along it for a few 24 , he heard his classmates shouting for him. At that time, he got so 25 that he cried. He successfully saved himself!
16．A．story B．condition C．communication D．independence
17．A．took down B．took in C．took care of D．took out
18．A．taste B．play C．help D．catch
19．A．long B．high C．deep D．far
20．A．time B．money C．idea D．color
21．A．Although B．But C．Because D．So
22．A．sadly B．easily C．happily D．carefully
23．A．followed B．started C．wanted D．planned
24．A．minutes B．days C．weeks D．months
25．A．bored B．interested C．excited D．kind
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文讲述了肖瑞在森林中迷路后，如何冷静思考并成功找到回去的路的故事。
16．句意：肖瑞的故事告诉你一些有用的东西。
story故事；condition情况；communication交流；independence独立。根据下文“A year ago, Xiao Rui and his classmates went to a summer camp in a forest.”可知，介绍了肖瑞的故事。故选A。
17．句意：他们呼吸新鲜空气并开心地玩耍。
took down记下；took in吸入；took care of照顾；took out取出。根据“fresh air”可知，是指呼吸新鲜空气，故选B。
18．句意：但他抓不到它。
taste品尝；play玩耍；help帮助；catch抓住。根据“Xiao Rui saw a beautiful butterfly.”可知，他抓不到蝴蝶，故选D。
19．句意：他不知道自己跑了多远，在哪里。
long长；high高；deep深；far远。根据“Finally, he didn’t know how...he ran and where he was”可知，他迷路了，不知道自己跑了多远。故选D。
20．句意：他感到害怕，不知道该怎么办。
time时间；money钱；idea主意；color颜色。根据At first, he felt afraid”可知，他不知道该怎么办，have no idea“不知道”。故选C。
21．句意：所以他深呼吸并思考如何做。
although尽管；but但是；because因为；so所以。空后是前句的结果，应用so连接。故选D。
22．句意：接下来，他仔细观察周围的一切。
sadly悲伤地；easily容易地；happily高兴地；carefully仔细地。根据“watched everything around”可知，应该是仔细地看，故选D。
23．句意：然后，他跟随脚印慢慢走回去。
followed跟随；started开始；wanted想要；planned计划。根据“he footprints and walked back slowly”可知，他跟随脚印慢慢走回去。故选A。
24．句意：沿着小路走了几分钟，他听到同学们在喊他。
minutes分钟；days天；weeks周；months月。根据“he heard his classmates shouting for him. ”和上文“An hour later”可知，应该是走了几分钟后，他听到同学们在喊他。故选A。
25． 句意：他感到非常激动，以至于哭了。
bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的；excited激动的；kind善良的。根据语境可知，肖瑞迷路后，终于和同学相遇了，所以很激动。故选C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
配对阅读。左栏是五位年轻人遇到的一些问题，右栏是七种解决方案。请从右栏中为左栏的五位年轻人选择合适的问题解决方案。
26 . I like to go out by bike with my friends, but I don’t like wearing the helmet (头盔) because I don’t feel comfortable. Last Sunday, a car hit me and I was a little hurt. 27 . I am now doing my homework in my room. Suddenly, I have a nosebleed (鼻出血) and I don’t know how to stop it. I’m so scared that I want to cry. I don’t know what I should do. 28 . I like to help with some housework at home. This morning, while I was cooking, I cut one of my fingers. I was so afraid that I couldn’t help crying when seeing the blood running down. 29 . We all know the danger of the fire, but my family seldom pay attention to it. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. We need some suggestions. 30 . There was an earthquake happening in my hometown and hundreds of people were hurt. I find it very necessary to learn about something about protecting ourselves in the earthquake. A．Maybe you sat in the same way for too long without moving. I think you should rest for some minutes. If your neck still hurts tomorrow, then please go to the doctor. B．Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃跑) plans. Check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. C． Remember to be safe. You should have some safety awareness (意识). Don’t put yourself in dangerous situations. Wearing a bike helmet while riding a bike is useful because it can protect your head from being hurt. D．First, stay calm and don’t be nervous. I think you’d better put your head down and then press the sides of your nose. Wait for some time until the blood stops, and don’t forget to clean your face and nose. E. If you are inside, stay where you are. Quickly hide under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from fallen things. Don’t stand near windows. Don’t get into a lift (电梯) during an earthquake. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible. F. I think you should take your temperature. If you have a fever, please take some medicine and drink a lot of hot water. Lie down and rest for a few hours. If you don’t feel better, please go to the doctor. G. First, put the cut under the water. Second, put some medicine on the cut. Third, put a bandage (绷带) on it. Please try not to get the cut wet from now on. Next time you need to be more careful when you do housework.
【答案】26．C 27．D 28．G 29．B 30．E
【导语】本文介绍了五位年轻人遇到的一些问题，及对应的解决方案。
26．根据“but I don’t like wearing the helmet (头盔) because I don’t feel comfortable. Last Sunday, a car hit me and I was a little hurt.”可知，这位年轻人骑车时被车撞了，说明骑车时需要注意安全，戴头盔。选项C“记住要安全。你应该有一些安全意识。不要让自己处于危险的境地。骑自行车时戴头盔是有用的，因为它可以保护你的头部不受伤害。”与之对应。故选C。
27．根据“Suddenly, I have a nosebleed (鼻出血) and I don’t know how to stop it.”可知，这位年轻人突然流鼻血，不知道如何止血。选项D“首先，保持冷静，不要紧张。我认为你最好把头低下，然后按住鼻子的两侧。等一段时间，直到血止住，不要忘记清洁你的脸和鼻子。”与之对应。故选D。
28．根据“while I was cooking, I cut one of my fingers.”可知，这位年轻人在做饭时割伤了手指。选项G“首先，把伤口放在水下冲洗。其次，在伤口上涂一些药。第三，包扎伤口。请尽量不要让伤口沾水。下次做家务时要更小心。”与之对应。故选G。
29．根据“my family seldom pay attention to it. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.”可知，这位年轻人的家庭需要学习如何预防火灾。选项B“在家里安装烟雾报警器。火灾产生的烟雾会触发报警器。报警器会发出响亮的声音。声音告诉每个人立即离开房子。制定逃生计划。检查所有窗户，确保它们可以轻松打开。”与之对应。故选B。
30．根据“There was an earthquake happening in my hometown and hundreds of people were hurt.”可知，这位年轻人需要学习地震时的自我保护知识。选项E“如果你在室内，待在原地。迅速躲在坚固的桌子下，或沿着墙壁。这将保护你免受掉落物的伤害。不要站在窗户附近。地震时不要进入电梯。如果你在电梯里，尽快出来。”与之对应。故选E。
After a serious earthquake (地震) happened, a father rushed to his son’s school immediately and found all the buildings collapsed and looked like a pancake.
He was shocked. But after a while, he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” So he started digging through the ruins (废墟).
After a day, most of the people gave up, but the father kept on digging. 12 hours ... 24 hours ... 36 hours ... then, in the 39th hour, he heard his son’s words. He shouted, “ARMAND!” His son heard back, “Dad! It’s me, Dad! I told other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive(活着的), you’d save me and when you saved me, they would be saved. You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you.’ You did it, Dad!”
“How is it now ” the father asked.
“There are 14 of us left among us 33 classmates, Dad. When the building fell down, it made a triangle (三角), and it saved us.”
“Come out, boy!”
“No. Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”
31．The underlined word “collapsed” probably means “________”.
A．fell B．climbed C．stood D．shocked
32．The father might feel ________ when he heard his son’s voice.
A．upset B．excited C．sad D．worried
33．How many students were still alive (活着) when the father found them in the ruins
A．Fourteen. B．Thirty-three. C．Forty-seven. D．Nineteen.
34．Why did the son want the other kids to get out first
A．Because there was a large stone on his body.
B．Because many of the kids didn’t have parents.
C．Because he believed that his father would still be there for him.
D．Because he promised the others that they could get out first.
35．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Never give up. B．An earthquake makes people strong.
C．Let others go out first. D．I will be always there.
【答案】31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了地震后，面对变为废墟的学校，好多家长都放弃了，而且没有人帮助，一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39个小时，救出了儿子和他的同学们。
31．词义猜测题。根据“looked like a pancake”可知，高楼像一个煎饼，故推知楼房倒塌了，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“He shouted, ‘ARMAND!’ ”可知，他听见孩子的声音后很激动，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“There are 14 of us left among us 33 classmates, Dad.”可知，有14个孩子活了下来。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”可知，孩子知道爸爸会永远陪着自己，直扣主题。故选C。
35．标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了地震后，面对变为废墟的学校，好多家长都放弃了，而且没有人帮助，一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39个小时，救出了儿子和他的同学们。文中多次出现父亲对孩子的承诺，用“I will be always there.”做标题最合适。故选D。
36．If you want to have a three-day holiday during the food festival, when can you go there
A．Sep. 19th. B．Sep. 25th. C．Oct. 3rd. D．Oct. 8th.
37．Where can you drink German beer
A．At Munich Restaurant. B．At Hello Coffee.
C．At Yang’s Sushi. D．At Lily Bake.
38．Mr. Lee got a bag of cookies for free from the food festival. Which picture shows him
A． B． C． D．
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．We can only eat delicious food during the Modern Town Food Festival.
B．We can see beautiful lanterns and wonderful flowers.
C．We can enjoy coffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi.
D．Hello Coffee can serve us coffee and tea.
40．In which part of a newspaper can you read the text
A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Medicine.
【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了现代小镇美食节的相关信息。
36．细节理解题。根据“Sep. 30th—Oct. 7th”可知，美食节是在9月30号到10月7号。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“Munich Restaurant； Here you can taste delicious German sausage and beer”可知，想喝德式啤酒，就去Munich Restaurant。故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据“Lily Bake ；Scientists and firefighters are free”可知，科学家和消防员可以免费参加曲奇DIY活动，由此推测Mr. Lee可能是消防员。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“beautiful lanterns, wonderful flowers, crazy dances and comfortable rooms.”可知，可以看到美丽的灯笼和美丽的花。故选B。
40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了现代小镇美食节的相关信息，所以我们可以在报纸的旅游部分看到这些广告。故选B。
五、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两项为多余项。
a from so happy we because same stay save boat interest quick
Wild animals are wonderful! They are smart and share the 41 feelings as we humans. They can also be happy, sad, angry and surprised just like us. I like seeing them in the wild. I’m really 42 in different kinds of wild animals. Seeing them in the wild is 43 enjoyable experience.
Years ago, I traveled with my parents to the US. We 44 in a small hotel. It was not far from the sea. One day, we took a boat to see wild whales. When we were far away 45 land, the boat stopped. I took a look at the sea and saw something big and grey. I found that there were in fact two whales. They were scared of us when our 46 moved to them. They were under the water for a few minutes. Soon they found that we were very friendly to them. 47 they came out of the water and swam with our boat. How smart they were! They swam and sang so 48 that we felt like real friends together.
We should see animals as 49 friends. And they make our world interesting. But many of them are getting fewer and fewer. Let’s try to 50 them.
【答案】
41．same 42．interested 43．an 44．stayed 45．from 46．boat 47．So 48．happily 49．our 50．save
【导语】本文主要告诉我们应该把动物视为朋友。它们让我们的世界变得有趣，同时我们也要拯救它们，和它们和睦相处。
41．句意：它们很聪明，和我们人类有着相同的感受。根据“They are smart and share the ... feelings as we humans.”可知，此处是指它们和人类一样有着相同的感受，the same as sth./ sb.表示“和……相同”。故填same。
42．句意：我对各种各样的野生动物很感兴趣。根据“ I’m really ... in different kinds of wild animals. ”可知，此处是指我对各种各样的野生动物很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
43．句意：在野外看到它们是一种愉快的经历。根据“...enjoyable experience”可知，此处是指一种愉快的经历。应用不定冠词表示泛指，空后enjoyable是元音音素开头，空处需用an。故填an。
44．句意：我们待在一家小旅馆里。根据“... in a small hotel.”可知，此处是指我们待在一家小旅馆，stay in“待在某地”。通读全文，可知此处应用一般过去时。故填stayed。
45．句意：当我们远离陆地时，船停了下来。根据“fay away”结合提示词可知，fay away from“远离”。故填from。
46．句意：当我们的船驶向他们时，它们害怕我们。根据“they came out of the water and swam with our boat.”可知，此处指的是我们的小船。boat“船”。故填boat。
47．句意：所以它们从水里出来，和我们的船一起游泳。根据“Soon they found that we were very friendly to them.”以及“they came out of the water and swam with our boat.”可知，前后两句为因果关系，用连词so“所以”连接，且空格在句首，单词首字母需大写。故填So。
48．句意：他们愉快地游泳和唱歌，我们在一起感觉像真正的朋友。根据“They swam and sang so … that we felt like real friends together.”可知，此处是指它们唱得很开心，空处需要副词修饰前面的动词，因此用happily“开心地”。故填happily。
49．句意：我们应该把动物视为朋友。空后有名词friends，需用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”来修饰。故填our。
50．句意：让我们尽自己最大能力去拯救它们。根据“But many of them are getting fewer and fewer.”可知，我们应该去拯救它们。save“拯救”，动词，try to do sth.“尽自己最大能力做某事”，故空处需用动词原形。故填save。
六、读写综合
阅读下面的短文，回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting money. Simply, volunteering is a service to your neighborhood. Some people don’t want to be volunteers because they think volunteering is a waste of time. However, although you won’t get paid for your service, volunteering comes with a lot of benefits (好处). Here are some of them.
Meet New People and Build Friendship
Everyone loves new friends! You’re sure to meet people and make new friends with common interests. You and your new friends are working together towards common future goals (目标). That makes you feel closer to each other.
Get Understanding of Other Way s of Life
Volunteering might take you to a new part of your neighborhood. Volunteer programs can help you meet and learn from people with different jobs. This experience can improve your understanding of different people.
Become Happier
What an amazing reason! Who doesn’t want to become happier Researchers find that you can make social connections (联系) while volunteering. That can give you a sense of achievement and improve your feelings of happiness.
Volunteering your time and skills is one of the best ways to make a difference, to help others, and most importantly, to make yourself a better person!
51．Why don’t some people want to be volunteers
52．How do you feel when you and your friends are working together
53．Who can you learn from in volunteer programs
54．What can you get while volunteering, happiness or money
55．What will you volunteer to do as a student
56．书面表达
《阳光英语杂志 》举办了“Volunteering Builds a Better Neighborhood”的主题征文活动，请根据主题写一篇征文，描述你的一次志愿服务经历和对志愿服务的看法。
内容包括：
1. 谈谈你对志愿服务的看法：
2. 描述你的一次志愿服务经历（包括时间、地点、经过和感受）：
3. 号召大家多做志愿服务，共建美好社区。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Nowadays, more and more people take part in volunteer activities.
【答案】51．Because they think volunteering is a waste of time. 52．That makes me feel closer to each other. 53．Those people with different jobs. 54．Happiness. 55．As a student, I can clean up the park to protect the environment. 56．例文
Nowadays, more and more people take part in volunteer activities. I think volunteer activities can spread kindness among people. In the meanwhile, we can increase our abilities and acquire life skills. My most unforgettable volunteering experience was taking part in Waste-sorting Activity in our community with my friend last week. We introduced the importance of waste-sorting in our daily life. We also told them how to sort out different kinds of waste. We were tired but we were happy because we thought we did something meaningful. I hope everyone can do more volunteer activities to build a better community.
【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿者服务的好处。
51．根据“Some people don’t want to be volunteers because they think volunteering is a waste of time.”可知，有些人不愿意做志愿者，是因为他们认为志愿者活动浪费时间。故填Because they think volunteering is a waste of time.
52．根据“You and your new friends are working together towards common future goals (目标). That makes you feel closer to each other.”可知，和新朋友一起合作，会感到更亲近。故填That makes me feel closer to each other.
53．根据“Volunteer programs can help you meet and learn from people with different jobs.”可知，通过志愿者项目可以向从事不同工作的人学习。故填Those people with different jobs.
54．根据“Researchers find that you can make social connections (联系) while volunteering. That can give you a sense of achievement and improve your feelings of happiness.”可知，做志愿者可以使我们得到幸福感。故填Happiness.
55．根据“Volunteering your time and skills is one of the best ways to make a difference, to help others, and most importantly, to make yourself a better person!”可知，做志愿者活动是为了帮助别人，也提升自己，作为学生可以打扫公园保护环境。故填As a student, I can clean up the park to protect the environment.
56．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头提示，谈谈你对志愿服务的看法；
第二步，描述你的一次志愿服务经历（包括时间、地点、经过和感受）；
第三步，号召大家多做志愿服务，共建美好社区。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②the importance of……的重要性
③different kinds of 不同种类的
[高分句型]
①I think volunteer activities can spread kindness among people.（省略that的宾语从句）
②We also told them how to sort out different kinds of waste.（how+动词不定式结构）
③ We were tired but we were happy because we thought we did something meaningful.（because引导的原因状语从句）
④I hope everyone can do more volunteer activities to build a better community.（省略that的宾语从句）
