2025年辽宁省铁岭市西丰县九年级学业水平测试英语模拟卷（十）（含答案）

2025年西丰县学业水平测试模拟卷（十）
英 语 试 卷
(本试卷共45 小题 满分90 分 考试时长90分钟)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jonty Gentoo: The Adventures of a Penguin
by Julia Donaldson(writer), Axel Scheffler (illustrator)
★★★★☆11 ratings
#1 bestseller in Fiction (小说) about Friendship for Children
Join a brave little penguin on the journey of a lifetime, in this wonderful new picture book.
Jonty, a little penguin, wants to find his true home at the South Pole. One night, he escapes from the zoo and sets off on an amazing adventure, all the way to the South Pole. However, he ends up at the North Pole by mistake. Children will be cheering Jonty on as he bravely finds his way home, in this story of bravery, friendship, and finding your place in the world.
●Jonty Gentoo is an official(官方的) UK Number One Children's Bestseller
●Perfect text and pictures on every page
●Fantastic illustrations(插图) of the natural world, with lots of details to explore, including seals, polar bears and lots of penguins
1. The book is about .
A. success B. environment C. honesty D. friendship
2. What happens to Jonty in the book
A. He gets lost at the South Pole. B. He often has adventures with friends.
C. He's brave to find his way home. D. He has never been to the North Pole.
3. The book is written in .
A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Japanese
4. Where can we probably read the text
A. In a diary. B. On a website. C. In a novel. D. In a letter.
B
Now that the weather is starting to get warmer and plants are slowly waking up, what special care do houseplants need to grow in the spring Check out these three tips!
Repot your plants
As your green plants wake up, they are starting to grow new shoots. It is the perfect time to report your plants. This will give them room to grow and reduce the risk of roots’ rot(腐烂). Plants prefer their roots to be slightly bound(被捆住的). Therefore, the new pot shouldn't be much larger than the old one.
Do spring cleaning
Spring is the season for cleaning. Wiping(擦) the dust off the leaves helps your plants take in more sunlight. You can gently wipe both sides of the leaves with a wet cloth. Some people take their plants into the bathroom and give them a gentle shower.
Feed your plants
Spring is the time when all plants say, “ ▲ ” You can buy a bag of organic fertilizer(有机肥料) and feed your plants with it. It's also a good idea to make your own fertilizer from compost(堆肥). Start with a small amount of fertilizer, and slowly increase it to the full amount by the summer.
5. What is the best time to report plants
A. When plants wake up. B. Before new shoots become strong.
C. After pots are too small. D. While roots are beginning to rot.
6. Which ways can help plants get more sunlight in spring
①Wipe leaves with a wet cloth. ②Change larger pots for plants.
③Give plants a gentle shower. ④Feed plants with more fertilizer.
A.①④ B.②③ C.①③ D.②④
7. Which sentence is suitable for ▲
A. Spring is coming! B. Say no to pollution!
C. Try to make‘food’ yourself! D. Give me‘food’!
8. What's the text mainly about
A. Advice on caring for houseplants in spring.
B. How plants grow in spring.
C. The reasons for being important to feed plants.
D. When is the best time for planting.
C
Can you guess their meanings
Some time ago, I was chatting with a Chinese friend about the top attractions in New York.When he asked me to compare two art museums, I naturally replied, “Ah, they're just like chalk and cheese.” My answer left my friend scratching(挠) his head. Although he was really good at English, the expression“like chalk and cheese” went completely over his head. That's when I realized how easy it is to confuse people from non-English-speaking countries with our idioms (习语). But learning idioms can be a lot of fun! Would you like to find out more about them
Let's start with “like chalk and cheese”. It's used to say that two things are completely different. It's not hard to understand if you think about it— cheese is soft and creamy, while chalk is dry, dusty and hard. They couldn't be more different!
Now, can you guess the meaning of“like a dog with a bone” It's easy if you' ve ever tried to take a tasty bone away from a dog. This idiom means that someone is stubborn(固执的) and won't let a topic or task go easily. You get the picture,right
Another idiom I'd like to show today is“as the crow flies”. I remember getting this one wrong on a primary school test. This expression refers to traveling the shortest distance between two points— in a straight line, or the most direct route.
There are too many interesting idioms to explore in one short article. If you' re curious(好奇的), look up the meanings of these idioms below and learn to use them.
▲a dog's dinner ▲the bee's knees
▲beat about the bush ▲be all mouth and trousers
Idioms add spice to language. Have fun with them!
9. How does the writer introduce the topic of the text
A. By giving examples. B. By comparing facts.
C. By raising questions. D. By showing the way.
10. The underlined word“confuse” in Paragraph 1 probably means“ ”.
A. worry about B. pay for C. keep away D. mix up
11. “Tony has failed many times. But he never gives up trying.” Which idiom can describe it
A. As the crow flies. B. Like a dog with a bone.
C. Like chalk and cheese. D. Be all mouth and trousers.
12. What's the writer's purpose of writing the text
A. To help guess the meanings of words. B. To compare differences among cultures.
C. To raise people's interest in idioms. D. To describe the problem of learning idioms.
D
Are you dreaming of a vacation to a warm place next to the sea
You may be thinking of sitting under a palm tree(棕榈树), or next to a banana plant. Or you may dream of walking on a faraway island in the tropics among colorful flowers.
Tropical(热带的) plants make us feel like we are in warm places with a pleasing climate. In cold climates, these plants can grow outside during the summer. But they may die in cold weather.
A gardening expert, Jessica Damiano, says some people in the United States have to treat tropical plants like annuals because cold winters can bring them so much harm that they can't live.An annual is one that lives for one year or season.
Let's take the canna as an example.
If you buy potted cannas, bring them inside. Place them near a sunny window, and water them often as directed.
If the plants are too big for the house, leave them outdoors until the first frost(霜冻) causes their leaves to turn into other colors. Then cut the plants to about 15centimeters tall and dig them up.
Wash and separate their roots, and let them dry completely. Then prepare boxes with some air holes to store the roots. Place the box in a cool, dark place.
Examine them once a month, add water if they seem to be drying out, and throw out any bad piece. Plant them outdoors and fertilize them when the soil has warmed up in spring. You can also give them a head start by planting them indoors in a pot a month earlier. Set them by your sunniest window or under special lights. Keep the soil a little wet.
13. How does the writer start this text
A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example.
C. By listing some numbers. D. By asking a question.
14. What can we know from Paragraph 3
A. It's not easy for the tropical plants to live during cold days.
B. Living in warm places is pleasing.
C. Tropical plants can't grow outside during the summer.
D. Tropical plants can grow well in cold climates.
15. How often should you look over the plants after placing the box in a cool, dark place
A. Once a week. B. Once a month.
C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month.
16. What's the best title for this text
A. How to Plant Tropical Plants
B. How to Save Tropical Plants
C. How to Keep Tropical Plants Through the Winter
D. How to Spend Winter Holidays
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
To become a vet, you'll need to...
My name is Arvid Edward. I've been a vet for over 25 years. Now I work at an animal hospital in Atlanta, USA. I work with many different animals, such as horses, cows and birds. Not long ago,for example, I treated a rabbit for a tooth problem. 17
Develop an interest.
You can take biology and zoology courses in high school in your free time. 18 You can also volunteer at an animal hospital. By following a vet for a day, you can find out if you really like the job.
19
You will need to learn about the habitats and lifestyles of many different animals. At the best veterinary schools, there's a lot of hands-on work. For example, you' ll dissect(解剖) dead animals and study how their bodies work. You have to learn this with some degree of perfection (完美).When you get a job, you must use this knowledge with few or no mistakes.
Take care of yourself.
Being a vet can be stressful. Many of the pets you treat will get better, but not all of them. You can't bring your feelings to work. That doesn't mean you don't care, but bad feelings may cause you to make wrong decisions when you treat an animal. 20 All you can do is to try your best at work. When you leave the hospital, don't bring the stress from work back home with you.
A. Bad feelings can also influence you.
B. Be prepared to work hard in veterinary school (兽医学校).
C. You can read books on animal science and pet safety.
D. Whatever happens, try to love and protect animals.
E. If you want to become a vet, here are some of my suggestions for you.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The woodpecker and the lion
One day, while a lion was having his dinner, a bone got stuck in his throat. He tried to cough it up but none of his tries 21 . The bone got stuck even 22 and it hurt so much that he could not finish his meal. He walked up and down, crying in 23 .
A woodpecker saw the strange scene as he landed in the tree nearby. He asked the lion, “What's wrong with you, my friend ”
The lion 24 his problem, and the woodpecker said, “I can take the bone out of your throat,but I don't want to go deep into your mouth 25 I might never come back out again.”
“Oh, my dearest friend, don't be afraid,” the lion said. “I won't eat you. 26 my life if you can!”
“Let me see what I can do for you,” said the woodpecker. “Open your mouth wide.”
The lion did as he was told. Then the woodpecker hopped into the lion's mouth and pecked (啄食) at the bone a few times. Finally, the bone 27 .
The lion 28 felt better but didn't say a word of thanks to the woodpecker.
Later that summer, the woodpecker said to the lion, “Can you do something for me, my friend ”
“Do something for you ” the lion scoffed(嘲笑). “You mean you want me to do something MORE for you I have already done a lot. The last 29 I had you in my mouth, I let you go.What else do you 30 from me ”
The woodpecker said no more but kept away from the lion from that day on.
21. A. rang B. missed C. replied D. worked
22. A. deeper B. wider C. higher D. faster
23. A. danger B. pain C. peace D. happiness
24. A. offered B. explained C. remained D. influenced
25. A. so B. although C. when D. because
26. A. Save B. Manage C. Punish D. Enjoy
27. A. worked out B. tried out C. found out D. fell out
28. A. especially B. usually C. immediately D. recently
29. A. advantage B. time C. period D. reason
30. A. expect B. borrow C. receive D. steal
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Have you ever imagined what it would be like to step into a world filled with the excitement and mystery of ancient martial arts (武术) Well, if you' re fascinated by history and the art of 31 (fight), then you' ll love visiting Wansuishan Kung Fu Theme Park!
Located in the beautiful city of Kaifeng, China, Wansuishan Kung Fu Theme Park is a special place 32 takes you back to the Song Dynasty. This dynasty was 33 (know) for its advanced culture, beautiful poetry, and of course, its impressive martial arts.
When you arrive at the theme park, you' ll find a beautiful landscape filled with trees and 34 (peace) lakes, making you feel like you've 35 (enter) a fairy tale. But the most fantastic thing of the theme park is the chance to see and even try martial arts 36 (you)! You can join a swordsmanship(剑术) class and wear a cool costume 37 holding a heavy but exciting sword. The actors will show you how to stand, hold the sword, and perform many simple 38 (move). It will make you feel like you' re 39 (true) part of the culture.
Visiting Wansuishan Kung Fu Theme Park is like taking 40 trip through time. So if you' re in China, make sure of adding it to your list of places to visit!
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Luo Xikun is a drone (无人机) pilot of a leading Chinese tech company. He started as a kitchen assistant, and later became a food deliveryman. While working, the young man kept studying. He decided to have a try when the big company wanted drone pilots among the company's food deliverymen in April 2022.
After more than a month of hard training, he passed the exam on drone piloting. He was then chosen to be a drone pilot. Since then, both his work environment and life track have changed greatly. “I used to spend 8 to 10 hours a day on roads delivering food. Now I need to think and learn constantly. Otherwise I will not keep up with changes.” He studied the flight cases and summed up the experience. “Flying is not a small thing, and it allows no mistakes,” he added.
With rich drone delivery experience, Luo went to a new position, which led him to a fantastic place—— the Great Wall. On August 16, 2024, Beijing began its first drone delivery route inBadaling of the Great Wall, which enables tourists to receive summer supplies within minutes. Asingle trip to the place used to take around 50 minutes on foot. “I feel proud of it,” he added.
41. What was Luo Xikun at first
42. Why did Luo Xikun keep thinking and learning
43. When did Beijing begin its first drone delivery route in Badaling of the Great Wall
44. What is the advantage of today's technology on the Great Wall Why Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.近日，一些学校将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟。假如你是李辉，请你就此情况写一篇文章向校英文报投稿，内容包括：
(1)你的看法；
(2)说明理由。
词语提示:延长 extend
注意：
(1)词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)投稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Editor,
Yours,
Li Hui
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
1~4 DCAB 5~8 ACDA 9~12 ADBC 13~16 DABC 17~20 ECBA
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
21~25 DABBD 26~30 ADCBA
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
31. fighting/ fights 32. that/ which 33. known 34. peaceful 35. entered
36. yourself 37. while/ when 38. movements 39. truly 40. a
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
41. He was a kitchen assistant at first.
42. Because if he didn't keep thinking and learning, he wouldn't keep up with changes.
43. On August 16, 2024.
44. Today's technology allows people to experience the Great Wall with greater convenience. Because with the help of virtual reality and augmented reality, visitors can explore the Great Wall from their homes. Additionally, advanced transportation options make it easier to physically visit this historical site.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. One possible version:
Dear Editor,
I am writing to express my support for the recent decision by some schools to extend the break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes.
In my opinion, this change is beneficial for several reasons. Firstly, longer recess allows students to relax well, which is important for keeping focus during classes. Secondly, it provides a chance for students to engage in physical activities.Lastly, the extended time helps enhance students’ communication skills with others.
In conclusion, I believe that increasing the recess period to 15 minutes is a positive step towards helping the overall students develop.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hui