Unit 1 How tall are you? 单元试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 How tall are you? 单元试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-14 18:25:16 | ||
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第一单元考点过关卷
时间：60分钟 满分:100分
一、选出每组中不同类的一项。(5分)
( )1. A. taller B. singer C. shorter
( )2. A. getting B. stronger C. smaller
( )3. A. metre B. kilogram C. small
( )4. A. younger B. thinner C. strong
( )5. A. angry B. happier C. sad
二、根据图片或首字母提示写单词。(5分)
1. Sandy is Tina's friend. Her hair is l than Tina's.
2. The goat's tail is than the monkey's. 3. The pen is s than the ruler.
4. Are your shoes b than mine 5. Linda is than her cousin Tom.
三、单项选择。(10分)
( )1. Spring comes. The day gets and the night gets .
A. longer; shorter B. shorter; longer C. bigger; smaller
( )2. Look at the two rulers. I like the black .
A. a B. two C. one
( )3. The sun every day.
A. go down B. goes down C. is going down
( )4. My father is much taller me.
A. then B. than C. that
( )5. Look! That's the dinosaur in the hall.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
( )6. Amy is eleven years old. Sarah is twelve years old. So Sarah is
than Amy.
A. older B. younger C. bigger
( )7. Amy is 46 kilograms. Lucy is 3 kilograms heavier than her. So Lucy is kilograms.
A. 42 B. 45 C. 49
( )8. The elephant's nose is than the monkey's.
A. taller B. thinner C. longer
( )9. A: Your feet smaller than . B: You' re right.
A. is; my B. is; me C. are; mine
( )10. A: is your ruler B: It's 15 cm.
A. How much B. How long C. How big
四、选出与下列对话相符的图片。(5分)
( )1. A: How heavy is your brother B: He's 38 kilograms.
( )2. A: How tall are you B: I'm 1.5 metres.
( )3. A: What size are your shoes B: Size 37.
( )4. A: Is your mother shorter than your father
B: Yes, she is. And she is thinner than him. I'm the shortest in my family.
( )5. A: Is he your brother B: Yes, he is. He is very strong.
五、按要求完成句子。(10分)
1. I'm taller than Amy. (改为同义句)
Amy is than .
2. Their eyes are big. Tom's eyes are bigger. (合并为一句)
Tom's eyes are than .
3. Chris is taller than other students in our class. (改为同义句)
Chris is student in our class.
4. There is a dinosaur over there. (改为复数句)
over there.
5. I'm 11 years old.(对画线部分提问)
are you
六、给下列句子选择合适的答语。(10分)
( )1. How heavy is the boy A. My legs are 76 cm.
( )2. How old are you B. Size 17.
( )3. What size are your shoes C. I'm 1.64 metres.
( )4. How long are your legs D. He is 47 kg.
( )5. How tall are you E. I'm 13 years old.
七、从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。(10分)
A: Look at my new pencil. It's 18 cm long.
B: Cool! It's much longer than mine.
A: 1.
B: Maybe only 11 cm long. Is this your schoolbag A. How heavy is your schoolbag
A: 2. B. What's in it
B: It looks heavy. 3. C. Wow! It's so heavy.
A: There are many books in it. D. How long is your pencil
B: 4. E. Yes, it's my new schoolbag.
A: Maybe four kilograms.
B: 5.
八、Jack去博物馆参观恐龙化石。阅读表格，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(10分)
Triceratops (三角龙)
Name Mason Jason Ethan
Age 12 21 17
Height(m) 4.2 5.3 2.6
Weight(ton) 16 14 7
( )1. Mason is the oldest of the three dinosaurs.
( )2. Jason is shorter than Ethan.
( )3. Mason is 8 tons heavier than Ethan.
( )4. Ethan is younger than Jason.
( )5. Jason is taller than Mason but thinner than Ethan.
九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(10分)
Hello, I'm Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I'm12 years old. She is 1 year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.
( )1. Lisa and Lingling are .
A. teachers B. sisters C. friends
( )2. Lisa is 1 year than Lingling.
A. old B. younger C. older
( )3. Lingling is than Lisa.
A. smarter B. taller C. shorter
( )4. Lingling is than Lisa.
A. heavier B. thinner C. smaller
( )5. Lisa’ s feet are than Lingling’ s.
A. bigger B. smaller C. big
十、阅读短文，完成下列各题。(17分)
Everyone wants to be taller in China. The average(平均的) height of 12-year-old girls is 1.54 meters. The height of boys is 1.55 meters. The doctor says many students are taller than before.
Many of our students have bad eyesight today, because we don't often play sports. We watch TV or play computer games too much. So more and more students wear glasses early.
Playing sports is good for us. We should often play sports. We can run, play football, play ping-pong or do more rope skipping at school. We can go hiking or swimming on the weekend.Playing sports can help us be healthier and stronger. Playing sports can also help us be happier.So, boys and girls, let's go out to do more sports.
(一)根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(4分)
( )1. What's the meaning of the underlined(画线) word“height”
A.体重 B.身高 C.长度
( )2. More and more students wear glasses early because .
A. they watch too much TV B. they play too many computer games
C. both A and B
(二)根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(8分)
( )3. The average height of 12-year-old boys is 1.54 meters.
( )4. The doctor says many students are shorter than before.
( )5. Many of our students have good eyesight today.
( )6. Playing sports can help us be healthier, stronger and happier.
7.找出第二段的中心句并抄写在横线上。(2分)
8. What can you learn from the passage(文章) (写出一点即可)(3分)
十一、阅读短文，回答下列各题。(8分)
Dolphins have the biggest brains in the animal world.Bottlenose dolphins(宽吻海豚) have larger brains than humans! They are very smart. They can understand(明白) some of our words. One dolphin in the US can even find underwater mines(水雷).
(一)阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(6分)
( )1. Dolphins have the smallest brains in the animal world.
( )2. Bottlenose dolphins have smaller brains than humans!
( )3. Bottlenose dolphins can understand most of our words.
(二)阅读短文，回答问题。(2分)
4. Do you know other smart animals Choose one and describe it.
参考答案：
一、1~5 BACCB
二、1. longer 2. shorter 3. shorter 4. bigger 5. taller
三、1~5 ACBBC 6~10 ACCCB
四、1~5 E A BDC
五、1. shorter, me 2. bigger, theirs 3. the tallest
4. There are some/ many dinosaurs 5. How old
六、1~5 DEBAC
七、1~5 DEBAC
八、1~5 FFFTF
九、1~5 CBCAA
十、(一)1~2 BC
1. 根据短文中“Everyone wants to be taller in China.”可知,中国人都想更高。且1.54 metres意为“1.54米”,表示身高。故选 B。
2. 根据短文中“Many of our students have bad eyesight today, because we don't often play sports. We watch TV or play computer games too much.”可知，如今我们很多学生视力都不好，因为我们不经常运动。我们看电视或者玩电脑游戏太多了。故选C。
(二)3~6 FFFT
3. 根据短文中“And the height of boys is 1.55meters.”可知,12岁男孩平均身高为1.55米,而不是1.54米。故填F。
4. 根据短文中“The doctor says many students are taller than before.”可知,医生说许多学生比以前更高，而不是更矮。故填F。
5. 根据短文中“Many of our students have bad eyesight today...”可知,今天我们的很多学生视力都不好，而不是视力好。故填F。
6. 根据短文中“Playing sports can help us be healthier and stronger. Playing sports can also help us be happier.”可知,运动能帮助我们更加健康和强壮。运动也能使我们更加幸福。故填T。
7. Many of our students have bad eyesight today,because we don't often play sports.
8. We should often play sports.(合理即可)
7.段落大意：今天我们很多学生视力都不好，因为我们不经常运动。我们过多看电视和玩电脑游戏。所以越来越多的学生过早地戴眼镜。中心句是第一句，总地来说学生的近视情况，本段后面的句子都是在说明原因。故中心句为“Many of our students have bad eyesight today, because we don't often play sports.”。
8.根据全文可知，如果我们希望个子越来越高，视力越来越好，一定要多运动等。故答案可以为“We should often play sports.”。 (答案不唯一)
十一、(一)1~3 FFF
1. 根据短文中“Dolphins have the biggest brains in the animal world.”可知,海豚拥有哺乳界最大的大脑，而不是最小的大脑。故填F。
2. 根据短文中“Bottlenose dolphins have larger brains than humans！”可知，宽吻海豚的大脑比人类的还大，而不是比人类的小。故填F。
3. 根据短文中“They can understand some of our words.”可知，宽吻海豚能明白一些我们的词汇，而不是大多数。故填F。
(二) 4. Chimpanzee. Chimpanzees can learn sign language to communicate with humans.(仅供参考)
4.题干意为“你还知道其他聪明的动物吗 选择一种并且对其进行描述”。答案可以为“Chimpanzee.Chimpanzees can learn sign language to communicate with humans.
(黑猩猩。 黑猩猩可以学一些手势语与人类交流。)”，符合实际即可。
时间：60分钟 满分:100分
一、选出每组中不同类的一项。(5分)
( )1. A. taller B. singer C. shorter
( )2. A. getting B. stronger C. smaller
( )3. A. metre B. kilogram C. small
( )4. A. younger B. thinner C. strong
( )5. A. angry B. happier C. sad
二、根据图片或首字母提示写单词。(5分)
1. Sandy is Tina's friend. Her hair is l than Tina's.
2. The goat's tail is than the monkey's. 3. The pen is s than the ruler.
4. Are your shoes b than mine 5. Linda is than her cousin Tom.
三、单项选择。(10分)
( )1. Spring comes. The day gets and the night gets .
A. longer; shorter B. shorter; longer C. bigger; smaller
( )2. Look at the two rulers. I like the black .
A. a B. two C. one
( )3. The sun every day.
A. go down B. goes down C. is going down
( )4. My father is much taller me.
A. then B. than C. that
( )5. Look! That's the dinosaur in the hall.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
( )6. Amy is eleven years old. Sarah is twelve years old. So Sarah is
than Amy.
A. older B. younger C. bigger
( )7. Amy is 46 kilograms. Lucy is 3 kilograms heavier than her. So Lucy is kilograms.
A. 42 B. 45 C. 49
( )8. The elephant's nose is than the monkey's.
A. taller B. thinner C. longer
( )9. A: Your feet smaller than . B: You' re right.
A. is; my B. is; me C. are; mine
( )10. A: is your ruler B: It's 15 cm.
A. How much B. How long C. How big
四、选出与下列对话相符的图片。(5分)
( )1. A: How heavy is your brother B: He's 38 kilograms.
( )2. A: How tall are you B: I'm 1.5 metres.
( )3. A: What size are your shoes B: Size 37.
( )4. A: Is your mother shorter than your father
B: Yes, she is. And she is thinner than him. I'm the shortest in my family.
( )5. A: Is he your brother B: Yes, he is. He is very strong.
五、按要求完成句子。(10分)
1. I'm taller than Amy. (改为同义句)
Amy is than .
2. Their eyes are big. Tom's eyes are bigger. (合并为一句)
Tom's eyes are than .
3. Chris is taller than other students in our class. (改为同义句)
Chris is student in our class.
4. There is a dinosaur over there. (改为复数句)
over there.
5. I'm 11 years old.(对画线部分提问)
are you
六、给下列句子选择合适的答语。(10分)
( )1. How heavy is the boy A. My legs are 76 cm.
( )2. How old are you B. Size 17.
( )3. What size are your shoes C. I'm 1.64 metres.
( )4. How long are your legs D. He is 47 kg.
( )5. How tall are you E. I'm 13 years old.
七、从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。(10分)
A: Look at my new pencil. It's 18 cm long.
B: Cool! It's much longer than mine.
A: 1.
B: Maybe only 11 cm long. Is this your schoolbag A. How heavy is your schoolbag
A: 2. B. What's in it
B: It looks heavy. 3. C. Wow! It's so heavy.
A: There are many books in it. D. How long is your pencil
B: 4. E. Yes, it's my new schoolbag.
A: Maybe four kilograms.
B: 5.
八、Jack去博物馆参观恐龙化石。阅读表格，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(10分)
Triceratops (三角龙)
Name Mason Jason Ethan
Age 12 21 17
Height(m) 4.2 5.3 2.6
Weight(ton) 16 14 7
( )1. Mason is the oldest of the three dinosaurs.
( )2. Jason is shorter than Ethan.
( )3. Mason is 8 tons heavier than Ethan.
( )4. Ethan is younger than Jason.
( )5. Jason is taller than Mason but thinner than Ethan.
九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(10分)
Hello, I'm Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I'm12 years old. She is 1 year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.
( )1. Lisa and Lingling are .
A. teachers B. sisters C. friends
( )2. Lisa is 1 year than Lingling.
A. old B. younger C. older
( )3. Lingling is than Lisa.
A. smarter B. taller C. shorter
( )4. Lingling is than Lisa.
A. heavier B. thinner C. smaller
( )5. Lisa’ s feet are than Lingling’ s.
A. bigger B. smaller C. big
十、阅读短文，完成下列各题。(17分)
Everyone wants to be taller in China. The average(平均的) height of 12-year-old girls is 1.54 meters. The height of boys is 1.55 meters. The doctor says many students are taller than before.
Many of our students have bad eyesight today, because we don't often play sports. We watch TV or play computer games too much. So more and more students wear glasses early.
Playing sports is good for us. We should often play sports. We can run, play football, play ping-pong or do more rope skipping at school. We can go hiking or swimming on the weekend.Playing sports can help us be healthier and stronger. Playing sports can also help us be happier.So, boys and girls, let's go out to do more sports.
(一)根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(4分)
( )1. What's the meaning of the underlined(画线) word“height”
A.体重 B.身高 C.长度
( )2. More and more students wear glasses early because .
A. they watch too much TV B. they play too many computer games
C. both A and B
(二)根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(8分)
( )3. The average height of 12-year-old boys is 1.54 meters.
( )4. The doctor says many students are shorter than before.
( )5. Many of our students have good eyesight today.
( )6. Playing sports can help us be healthier, stronger and happier.
7.找出第二段的中心句并抄写在横线上。(2分)
8. What can you learn from the passage(文章) (写出一点即可)(3分)
十一、阅读短文，回答下列各题。(8分)
Dolphins have the biggest brains in the animal world.Bottlenose dolphins(宽吻海豚) have larger brains than humans! They are very smart. They can understand(明白) some of our words. One dolphin in the US can even find underwater mines(水雷).
(一)阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(6分)
( )1. Dolphins have the smallest brains in the animal world.
( )2. Bottlenose dolphins have smaller brains than humans!
( )3. Bottlenose dolphins can understand most of our words.
(二)阅读短文，回答问题。(2分)
4. Do you know other smart animals Choose one and describe it.
参考答案：
一、1~5 BACCB
二、1. longer 2. shorter 3. shorter 4. bigger 5. taller
三、1~5 ACBBC 6~10 ACCCB
四、1~5 E A BDC
五、1. shorter, me 2. bigger, theirs 3. the tallest
4. There are some/ many dinosaurs 5. How old
六、1~5 DEBAC
七、1~5 DEBAC
八、1~5 FFFTF
九、1~5 CBCAA
十、(一)1~2 BC
1. 根据短文中“Everyone wants to be taller in China.”可知,中国人都想更高。且1.54 metres意为“1.54米”,表示身高。故选 B。
2. 根据短文中“Many of our students have bad eyesight today, because we don't often play sports. We watch TV or play computer games too much.”可知，如今我们很多学生视力都不好，因为我们不经常运动。我们看电视或者玩电脑游戏太多了。故选C。
(二)3~6 FFFT
3. 根据短文中“And the height of boys is 1.55meters.”可知,12岁男孩平均身高为1.55米,而不是1.54米。故填F。
4. 根据短文中“The doctor says many students are taller than before.”可知,医生说许多学生比以前更高，而不是更矮。故填F。
5. 根据短文中“Many of our students have bad eyesight today...”可知,今天我们的很多学生视力都不好，而不是视力好。故填F。
6. 根据短文中“Playing sports can help us be healthier and stronger. Playing sports can also help us be happier.”可知,运动能帮助我们更加健康和强壮。运动也能使我们更加幸福。故填T。
7. Many of our students have bad eyesight today,because we don't often play sports.
8. We should often play sports.(合理即可)
7.段落大意：今天我们很多学生视力都不好，因为我们不经常运动。我们过多看电视和玩电脑游戏。所以越来越多的学生过早地戴眼镜。中心句是第一句，总地来说学生的近视情况，本段后面的句子都是在说明原因。故中心句为“Many of our students have bad eyesight today, because we don't often play sports.”。
8.根据全文可知，如果我们希望个子越来越高，视力越来越好，一定要多运动等。故答案可以为“We should often play sports.”。 (答案不唯一)
十一、(一)1~3 FFF
1. 根据短文中“Dolphins have the biggest brains in the animal world.”可知,海豚拥有哺乳界最大的大脑，而不是最小的大脑。故填F。
2. 根据短文中“Bottlenose dolphins have larger brains than humans！”可知，宽吻海豚的大脑比人类的还大，而不是比人类的小。故填F。
3. 根据短文中“They can understand some of our words.”可知，宽吻海豚能明白一些我们的词汇，而不是大多数。故填F。
(二) 4. Chimpanzee. Chimpanzees can learn sign language to communicate with humans.(仅供参考)
4.题干意为“你还知道其他聪明的动物吗 选择一种并且对其进行描述”。答案可以为“Chimpanzee.Chimpanzees can learn sign language to communicate with humans.
(黑猩猩。 黑猩猩可以学一些手势语与人类交流。)”，符合实际即可。