八年级下册第六单元Enjoying Cycling 单元测试及答案

Unit6
Enjoying
Cycling
时限：120分钟
满分:120分
班级:
_________
姓名：__________
得分：________
第一部分
听力测试（25分）
一、情景反应
（共5小题，
计5分）
根据你所听到的句子，从A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
(
)
1.
A.
I'll
show
you.
This
way,
please.
B.
I'm
from
Shandong
Province.
C.
To
the
nearest
station.
(
)
2.
A.
Oh,
no.
B.
Just
a
moment.
C.
Yes,
that's
right.
(
)
3.
A.
Yes,
I
do.
B.
Sure.
C.
It's
a
pleasure.
(
)
4.
A.
No,
I
don't
like
it
at
all.
B.
I
feel
disappointed.
C.
I
think
it's
very
interesting.
(
)
5.
A.
Noise
makes
me
angry.
B.
I
like
light
music.
It
makes
me
happy.
C.
Sad
movies
always
make
me
cry.
二、对话理解。（共5小题，计5分）
第一节
听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每段对话读两遍。
（
）6.
What’s
Helen
going
to
do
A.Go
shopping.
B.
Go
fishing.
C.
Go
skating.
（
）7.
Why
can’t
the
man
go
to
the
birthday
party
A.
Because
he
is
ill.
B.
Because
he
is
busy.
C.
Because
he
will
go
to
Wuhan.
（
）8.
What
time
is
it
now
A.
8:30
B.
8:20
C.
8:10
（
）9.
How
did
Mr.
Smith
come
to
China
A.
By
train.
B.
By
air.
C.
By
ship.
（
）10.
What
does
the
boy
want
to
do
in
this
conversation
A.
To
buy
a
pen.
B.
To
change
a
pen.
C.
To
borrow
a
pen.
第二节
听2段小对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，计7.5分）
听第11段材料，回答第11至13小题。
（
）11.
what’s
the
woman’s
size
A.
13
B.
19
C.
30
（
）12.
What
does
the
woman
buy
at
last
A.
A
green
dress.
B.
A
red
dress.
C.
A
brown
dress.
（
）13.
How
much
does
the
dress
cost
the
woman
A.
＄14
B.
＄20
C.
＄40
听第12段材料，回答第14至15小题。
（
）14.
How
does
that
boy
look
A.
To
be
glad.
B.
To
be
excited.
C.
To
be
unhappy.
（
）15.What’s
the
matter
with
the
boy
A.
He
didn’t
pass
the
English
test.
B.
He
was
ill.
C.
He
lost
his
schoolbag.
三、短文理解（共5小题，计7.5分）
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，短文读两遍
(
)
16.
What
does
Steve
do
in
the
factory
He
is
_________.
A.
a
worker
B.
an
engineer
C.
a
manager
(
)
17.
How
does
he
go
to
work
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
train.
(
)
18.
How
does
he
spend
his
time
on
the
way
A.
Reading
newspapers.
B.
Reading
novels.
C.
Chatting
with
someone
else.
(
)
19.
Why
was
he
late
for
work
one
Thursday
A.
He
forgot
the
time.
B.
He
forgot
to
get
off
at
the
right
station.
C.
He
deserved
to
be
late.
(
)
20.
How
did
the
boss
treat
him
for
his
being
late
A.
The
boss
encouraged
him
to
carry
on
his
work.
B.
The
boss
shouted
to
him
angrily.
C.
The
boss
hardly
fired(解雇)
him.
第二部分
基础知识运用（30分）
四、单项选择（15分）
(
)
21.The
Greens
will
have
______
holiday
in
China.
A.
two
weeks
B.
two
week
C.
two-week
D.
a
two-week
(
)
22.The
girl
likes
music
very
much.
She
is
looking
forward
______
a
singer.
A.
to
be
B.
to
being
C.
to
D.
/
(
)
23.
—
How
much
did
your
new
computer
_______
you

—
Five
thousand
yuan.
A.
cost
B.
take
C.
spend
D.
pay
(
)
24.
She
is
twelve
years
old.
Why
not
let
her
_______
home
by
herself
from
school
A.
walk
B.
to
walk
C.
walks
D.
walking
(
)
25.
I
_____
go
to
bed
______
my
parents
came
back
from
work.
A.
not;
until
B.
not;
when
C.
will;
as
soon
as
D.
didn’t;
until
(
)
26.If
it
______
tomorrow,
I’ll
go
and
have
a
picnic
outside.
A.
won’t
rain B.
rains
C.
doesn’t
rain
D.
will
rain
(
)
27.Taiwan
is
____
_
the
southeast
of
China
and
Japan
is
____
_
the
east
of
China.
A.
in…in B.
in…to
C.
to…in
D.
to…to
(
)
28.
—Mary
can’t
help
____
the
house.
Why

—Because
she
is
busy
____
a
hotel
reservation.

A.
to
clean;
making
B.
cleaning;
making
C.
cleaning;
to
make
D.
to
clean;
to
make
(
)29.
—Good
morning!
Can
I
help
you
—Good
morning!
We
want
_____
two
tickets
for
the
hard
sleeper.
A.
to
order
B.
to
make
C.
booking
D.
to
book
(
)
30.
—I’ll
go
on
a
visit
to
Mount
Huang.


—____

A.
Thank
you. B.
Have
a
good
trip! C.
Never
mind.
D.
My
pleasure.
(
)
31.
—What
about
going
shopping
together

—Sorry,
I
have
a
lot
of
homework
____.


A.
do
B.
to
do
C.
doing
D.
did
(
)
32.
Tom
was
doing
his
homework
while
we
were
having
fun
___
basketball.
A.
playing
B.
play
C.
plays
D.
to
play
(
)
33.
—
_____
is
it
from
here
—
It’s
about
five
minutes’
walk.
A.
How
long
B.
How
soon
C.
How
often
D.
How
far
(
)
34.—I
will
miss
you
after
you
leave.
—Me,
too.
But
I’ll
write
to
you
______
I
get
to
America.
A.
until
B.
while
C.
as
soon
as
D.
Before
(
)
35.
Mr.
Wang
used
to
___
to
work,
but
now
he
gets
used
to
____
to
work.
A.
drive;
ride
B.
drive;
riding
C.
Driving;
ride
D.
Driving;
riding
五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
Many
people
think
the
36
time
is
spent,
the
more
work
will
be
done.
So
students
have
to
spend
the
whole
37
doing
school
work
except
the
three
meals.
　　Modern
students
have
many
38
.
They
love
sports,
computers
and
music.
A
39
holiday
can
get
them
away
from
too
much
school
work,
and
they
can
do
40
they
like.
But
still
teachers
do
not
think
about
it.
Because
students
have
too
much
homework,
they
have
no
time
to
41
themselves.
Students
are
really
tired
42
their
weekend
homework.
So
they
don’t
do
it
43
Sunday
night.
And
there
is
not
enough
time
to
finish
the
homework
44
.
The
poor
weekend
homework
usually
makes
teachers
45
.
　　Things
always
get
46
without
right
ideas.
Too
much
school
work
makes
students
lose
interest
in
learning.
It’s
also
bad
for
their
47
.
A
horse
runs
faster
after
a
48
.
But
for
students
only
rest
is
not
enough.
So
such
a
condition
(状况)
should
be
49
to
give
students
both
50
and
knowledge.
　（
）36.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
more
D.
most
　（
）37.
A.
week
B.
morning
C.
evening
D.
day
　（
）38.
A.
interests
B.
books
C.
pens
D.
friends
　（
）39.
A.
two
days
B.
two-days
C.
two-day
D.
two-day’s
　（
）40.
A.
that
B.
if
C.
what
D.
when
　（
）41.
A.
learn
B.
enjoy
C.
teach
D.
look
after
　（
）42.
A.
with
B.
of
C.
at
D.
for
　（
）43.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
after
D.
until
　（
）44.
A.
carefully
B.
angrily
C.
quickly
D.
fast
　（
）45.
A.
happy
B.
angry
C.
worried
D.
surprised
　（
）46.
A.
Better
B.
best
C.
worse
D.
worst
　（
）47.
A.
eyes
B.
ideas
C.
healthy
D.
health
　（
）48.
A.
meal
B.
rest
C.
moment
D.
while
　（
）49.
A.
changed
B.
kept
C.
taught
D.
made
　（
）50.
A.
food
B.
pleasure
C.
money
D.
time
六、综合阅读理解。(共15小题，计30分)
第一节
读两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Some
Advice
on
Travel
1.
Forget
fashion(时尚)!
Always
wear
your
most
comfortable
clothes
when
going
on
long
journeys(旅行).
2.
Traveling
on
trains
and
buses
can
be
boring,
so
take
a
good
book
to
read.
3.
If
you’re
going
somewhere
cold,
remember
to
put
on
your
warm
clothes!
4.
If
you
are
going
somewhere
sunny,
remember
to
bring
your
sun-block(防晒霜)
and
sunglasses.
5.
Always
take
a
camera
with
you
to capture those
special
moments.
6.
Be
careful
with
your
things
whenever
you
go
to
a
busy
place,
like
a
train
station.
There
are
many
thieves
there!
7.
Most
countries
have
lower
prices
for
students,
so
if
you
are
a
student,
take
your
student
cardwith
you.
8.
Always
leave
room
in
your
bag
and
buy
presents
on
the
way
home.
9.
Bus
tours
often
stop
at
expensive
shops
along
the
way,
save
your
money
by
buying
presents
at
local
shops.
10.
If
you
travel
abroad(国外),
remember
to
take
your
passport.
Whatever
you
do,
don’t
lose
it!
(
)51.
If
you
go
to
Hainan
Island
for
a
trip
in
summer,
you
should
take
____
with
you.
A.
warm
clothes
and
sports
shoes

B.
sunglasses
and
sun-block
C. fashionable(时尚的)
clothes
and
a
big
bag
D.
some
fruit
and
drinks
(
)52.
According
to
the
passage,
____
is
a
good
way
to
keep
away
from
boredom(单调)
while
you’re
on
a
train
or
a
bus.

A.
taking
acamera


B.
reading
a
good
book
C.
listening
to
music
D.
sleeping
for
some
time
(
)53.
You
must
always
____
while
you
are
at
busy
places
because
there
are
often
thieves
there.
A.
put
your
things
away

B.
look
after
your
things
well

C.
give
your
things
away

D.
get
your
things
ready
(
)54.
If
a
student
wants
to
buy
some
presents
at
lower
prices
while
traveling,
he
should
show
____
to
the
shop
assistant.
A.
prices
B.
his
things
C.
his
passport
D.
his
student
card
(
)55.
The
underlined
word
“capture”
in
this
passage
means
____.
A. 拍摄
B. 感受
C. 抓住
D. 控制
(B)
　
Once
there
lived
an
old
man
in
a
town.
He
always
forgot
a
lot
of
things.
So
his
wife
always
had
to
say
to
him，"Don't
forget
this."
　　One
day
he
went
on
a
long
way
alone.
Before
he
left
home，his
wife
said，"Now
you
have
all
these
things.
You
need
them
on
your
way.
Take
care
of
your
things
on
the
way."He
went
to
the
station.
He
bought
a
ticket
and
got
on
the
train
with
it.
About
an
hour
later，the
conductor(
售票员)began
to
see
the
tickets.
He
came
to
the
old
man
and
said，"Will
you
please
show
me
your
ticket "The
old
man
looked
for
his
ticket
in
all
his
pockets
but
he
could
not
find
it.
He
was
very
worried.
"I
can't
find
my
ticket.
I
really
bought
a
ticket
before
I
got
on
the
train，"said
the
old
man.
　　"I
think
you
are
right.
I
believe
you
bought
a
ticket.
All
right，you
don't
have
to
buy
another
ticket，"said
the
conductor
kindly.
But
the
old
man
still(仍然)
looked
worried
and
said
sadly，"You
don't
know
why
I'm
worried.
If
I
don't
find
my
ticket，I
can't
remember
my
station.
Where
am
I
going
"
（
）56.
The
old
man
bought
a
ticket
_______.
　　　　
A.
after
he
got
on
the
train
　　　　
B.
before
he
got
on
the
train
　　　　
C.
when
the
conductor
told
him
to
buy
one
　　　　
D.
when
he
found
he
had
no
ticket
with
him
（
）57.
About
an
hour
later，the
conductor
began
_______.
　　　　
A.
to
buy
the
tickets　　　
　　　　
B.
to
look
for
the
tickets
　　　　
C.
to
check(检查)
the
tickets　
　　　　
D.
to
show
the
tickets
（
）58.
The
conductor
told
the
old
man
that
he
didn't
need
to
buy
another
ticket
because
_________.
　　　　
A.
the
man
was
very
old
　　　　
B.
he
thought
the
old
man
had
no
money
with
him
　　　　
C.
the
old
man
showed
him
the
ticket
　　　　
D.
he
believed
the
old
man
（
）59.
The
old
man
still
looked
worried
because
_________.
　　　　
A.
he
couldn't
get
on
the
train.
　　　　
B.
he
lost
his
ticket
and
a
lot
of
money
　　　　
C.
he
thought
his
wife
would
get
angry
with
him
　　　　
D.
he
forgot
where
he
was
going
（
）60.
Which
of
the
following(下列)
is
right
　　　　
A.
The
old
man
went
on
the
trip
with
his
wife
　　　　
B.
The
old
man
didn't
find
his
ticket
　　　　
C.
The
conductor
was
also
an
old
man
　　　　
D.
The
old
man
had
to
buy
another
ticket
(C)
In
the
past
twenty
years,
riding
bicycles
has
become
more
and
more
popular
among
people
of
all
ages.
62
Bicycles
played
an
important
part
in
the
lives
of
American
young
people.
But
today
an
even
greater
number
of
adults
cycle
along
roadsides
and
bicycle
paths.
These
new
riders
are
often
trying
to
become
fit
or
lose
weight.
They
have
found
that
bicycling
is
a
pleasant
way
to
stay
healthy.This
is
certainly
good
for
health.
But
it
has
also
brought
some
problems.
With
all
these
added
people
on
the
road,
bicycle
safety
has
become
a
matter
of
real
importance.
In
one
recent
year,
the
National
Safety
Council
reported
that
34
thousand
bicycle
riders
were
hurt
in
highway
accidents.
In
that
same
year,
another
six
hundred
riders
were
killed.
Since
the
introduction
of
crash
helmets
(头盔)
in
1980,
the
number
of
injuries
(伤者)
and
deaths
from
bicycling
accidents
had
gone
down.
Today,
more
and
more
riders
realize
the
dangers
of
bicycling.
They
are
wearing
helmets
and
paying
closer
attention
to
cycling
rules.
61.
Is
bicycling
a
pleasant
way
to
stay
healthy
__________________________________________________________________________________
62将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________________
63.
According
to
the
National
Safety
Council's
report,
what's
the
total
number
of
injuries
and
deaths
in
one
recent
year
__________________________________________________________________________________
64.
What
are
bicycle
riders
wearing
when
cycling
__________________________________________________________________________________
65.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
__________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分
语言综合运用（35分）
七、双基综合运用（共20分）
（一）词汇运用（共5小题，计5分）
根据下列句子的意思及所给单词的首字母，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。
66.Living
in
a
big
city
has
many
a________—good
schools,libraries,theaters
and
concerts.
67.—Where
did
you
go
last
week
—I
went
to
Hainan
on
v________
with
my
parents.
68.I’d
like
to
book
a
s_______
room
with
two
beds.
69.Cycling
can
help
us
save
energy
and
it
doesn’t
cause
air
p_______.
70.
We’re
sure
the
c_______
in
our
hotel
will
make
you
comfortable.
（二）根据所给汉语意思完成句子。每空限填一词。（共5小题，计10分）
71.
我期待收到你的来信
I’m
looking
forward
to
______
______
you.
72.春天来临时，
我们将决定旅游的最佳时间
When
spring
comes,
we
_____
______
______
the
best
time
to
travel.
73.我们花了半个小时到达那里。
It
_____
us
half
an
hour
______
______
there.
74.倘若有火灾，就拨打119.
________
_________
_________
fire,
call
119.
75.他对她的行为感到惊奇。
He
________
________
_________
her
behavior.
（三）选词填空（共5小题，计5分）
请根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当的形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。
nothing
have
hospital
happen
cross
A:
Hi,
Jim.
I
hear
you
76
an
accident
last
Saturday.
Is
that
true
B:
No,
it
was
my
sister.
A:
What
77

B:
She
was
walking
78
the
street
when
a
bike
hit
her.
A:
Did
she
go
to
79
after
that
B:
The
bike
rider
took
her
to
the
hospital.
Luckily,
there
was
80
serious.
A:
I’m
glad
she’s
OK
B:
Thank
you!
八、书面表达
自行车在北京很受欢迎，骑车上学和上班都很方便。但是现在越来越多的人………，
使得………。而骑自行车既可以………，又可以………。你更喜欢哪种交通工具？为什么？
根据中文提示和下面的英文提示写一篇短文，要求意思连贯,词数在80词左右。

1.
bicycles,
still
popular,
Beijing

2.
it
is
easy,
go
to
school,
to
go
to
work,
bike

3.
now,
people,
buy
cars,
it,
make,
air
dirty

4.
bicycles,
can
help,
stay
healthy,
save
energy
(能源)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2015-2016学年度第二学期素质能力测试八年级英语试题
第六单元听力材料
一、情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.
Where
is
Beijing
Railway
Station
2.
It’s
cloudy.
Shall
I
bring
my
umbrella
3.
Would
you
help
me
put
this
to
the
top,
please
4.
How
do
you
feel
5.
I
hate
noise.
It
makes
me
angry.
二、对话理解
第一节
听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.
M:
it’s
a
sunny
day
today.
What
are
you
going
to
do,
Helen
W:
I’m
going
fishing
with
my
family
7.
W:
would
you
like
to
come
to
my
birthday
party
this
Sunday
M:
sorry,
I
will
be
in
Wuhan.
8.
W:
hurry
up!
The
film
starts
at
half
past
eight.
M:
Don’t
worry.
We
still
have
ten
minutes.
9.
W:
welcome
to
China,
Mr.
Smith.
Sorry
I
have
kept
you
waiting
for
a
long
time.
M:
No.
I
have
just
arrived
at
the
train
station.
How
great
the
changes
are!
W:
we
had
our
own
airport
now.
The
waiting
hall
can
hold
6,000
people.
M:
Then
I
can
go
back
to
England
by
air!
10.
M:
Excuse
me.
I
bought
a
pen
here
yesterday.
But
I
can’t
write
with
it
now
W:
what’s
the
problem
M:
it
doesn’t
work.
Would
you
mind
giving
me
another
one
W:
sure.
Here
you
are
第二节
听二段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从三个选项选出最佳答语。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11至13小题。
M
:
Can
I
help
you
W
:
Yes,
I’m
interested
in
a
green
dress
M
:
What’s
your
size
W
:
Thirty
M
:
Here
is
a
nice
green
dress.
Take
a
look.
W
:
Thank
you.
Oh,
it’s
lovely.
How
much
is
it
M
:
Twenty
dollars
W
:
I’m
afraid
it’s
too
expensive.
May
I
look
at
something
cheaper
M
:
What
about
the
red
one
over
there
It’s
much
cheaper,
only
fourteen
dollars
W
:
Can
I
try
it
on
M
:Yes.
Of
course
W
:
All
right.
I’ll
take
it
听第12段材料，回答第14至15小题。
W:
You
look
unhappy.
What’s
wrong
with
you
M:
Bad
luck!
I
failed
the
English
test
again.
W:
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
What
do
you
find
hardest
in
English
M:
Listening,
I
think
W:
Well,
you
need
a
lot
of
practice.
Why
not
listen
to
tapes
M:
Do
you
think
that
will
help
W:
Sure.
And
you
can
buy
books
to
go
with
them.
M:
Good
idea.
But
my
written
English
isn’t
good,
either.
W:
You
should
find
a
pen
pal.
M:
OK.
Thanks
for
your
advice.
三、短文理解
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项选出最佳答语。短文读两遍。
Steve
works
as
an
engineer
in
a
factory.
Every
morning,
he
goes
to
work
by
train.
As
he
has
a
long
way,
he
always
buys
a
newspaper.
It
helps
to
make
the
time
pass
more
quickly.
One
Thursday
morning,
he
turned
to
the
page
of
sports.
He
wanted
to
look
for
the
news
about
an
important
football
match.
The
news
was
so
interesting
that
he
forgot
to
get
off
at
the
next
station
and
had
to
wait
a
long
time
for
a
train
going
back.
Of
course,
he
arrived
very
late
at
the
office.
The
owner
of
the
factory
was
very
angry
when
he
told
him
why
he
was
late.
“Work
is
more
important
than
football,”
he
shouted.
2015-2016学年度第二学期素质能力测试八年级英语试题
第六单元参考答案
1—5
ACBBA
6—10
BCBAB
11—15
CBACA
16—20
BCABB
21—25
DBAAD
26—30
CBADB
31—35
BADCB
36—40
CDACC
41—45
BBDAB
46—50
CDBAB
51—55
BBBDA
56—60
BCDDB
61.
Yes,
it
is.
62.自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色（起了重要作用）。
63.
34
thousand
and
six
hundred/
34,600
64.
They
are
wearing
helmets.
65.
Bicycle
Safety
66.
advantages
67.
vacation
68.single
69.pollution
70.condition
71.
hearing
from
72.will
decide
73.took
to
get
74.
In
case
of
75.
is
surprised
at
76.
had
77.
happened
78.
across
79.
hospital
80.
nothing
书面表达（范文仅供参考）
You
may
find
that
bicycles
are
still
popular
on
the
streets
in
Beijing.
For
those
who
live
in
the
city,
it
is
easy
to
go
to
school
or
go
to
work
by
bike.
Now
more
and
more
people
plan
to
buy
cars
instead
of
bikes.
But
I
think
that
running
cars
makes
air
dirty.
It’s
harmful
to
our
health.
However,
bicycles
can
help
to
keep
us
healthy
by
doing
body
exercises
every
day,
and
it
can
save
energy
for
us
as
well.
I
prefer
to
go
to
school
by
bike,
because
cycling
is
a
part
of
my
life
and
will
always
make
me
happy.
PAGE
2