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2025年四川省成都市中考真题
英语
A卷 （共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend.
A. an B. the C. a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：上周末，我自愿在成都博物馆当导游。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个导游”，guide以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。
2. Xizang opened its first flight to Hong Kong ________ February 19th, 2025.
A in B. on C. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：2025年2月19日，西藏开通了首条飞往香港的航线。
考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。
3. Mount Gongga is the ________ mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area.
A. high B. higher C. highest
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：贡嘎山是四川最高峰，比该地区任何一座山都高。
考查最高级。根据“mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area.”可知它比其他山都高，是四川的最高峰，用最高级。故选C。
4. Miss Li always has a lot of work to do. For her, ________ is more important than a proper plan.
A. nothing B. something C. anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：李小姐总是有很多工作要做。对她来说，没有什么比一个合适的计划更重要了。
考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；something一些事；anything任何事。根据“is more important than a proper plan.”可知是没有什么比一个合适的计划更重要。故选A。
5. —I’ve heard Lucy will join the art club.
—It ________ be true. She’s already in the basketball club. We can only choose one.
A. should B. can’t C. must
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我听说露西将加入艺术俱乐部。——这不可能是真的。她已经加入了篮球俱乐部。我们只能选择一个。
考查情态动词。should应该；can’t不可能；must肯定。根据“She’s already in the basketball club. We can only choose one.”可知只能选择一个俱乐部，她已经加入篮球俱乐部，所以不可能再加入艺术俱乐部。故选B。
6. In April, some planarians (涡虫) ________ into China’s space station for scientific research.
A. were taken B. took C. were taking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：四月，一些涡虫被带到中国空间站进行科学研究。
考查时态和语态。主语some planarians和动词短语take into之间是被动关系，根据“In April”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选A。
7. —Tina, the phone ________. Can you answer it
—Sure, Mum.
A. was ringing B. is ringing C. rang
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——蒂娜，电话铃响了。你能回答吗？——当然，妈妈。
考查时态。根据“Can you answer it”可知此处表示电话铃正在响，用现在进行时，be动词用is。故选B。
8. It’s hard to say goodbye to the teachers ________ have spent the past three years with us.
A. which B. who C. what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：和那些过去三年与我们共度时光的老师们告别很难。
考查定语从句关系代词的用法。which先行词指物；who先行词指人；what不引导定语从句。空格处引导定语从句修饰先行词teachers，指人，需用关系代词who引导。故选B。
9. —________ is the sports center closed today
—Here’s a notice. Let’s have a look.
A. Why B. How C. Whether
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——体育中心今天为什么关闭？——这里有个通知。我们来看看。
考查特殊疑问句。why为什么；how如何；whether是否。根据“is the sports center closed today”以及“Here’s a notice. Let’s have a look”可知此处询问体育中心为什么关门，疑问词用why。故选A。
10. Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ________ it can stay open forever.
A. before B. although C. so that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：徐大伟想把民间流动图书馆传给儿子，让它永远开放。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；although虽然；so that以便于。分析句子可知，“把民间流动图书馆传给儿子”的目的是“让它永远开放”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
B．补全对话
根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。
Amanda: Hi, Grandma. Are you having trouble with something
Grandma: Yes. I want to post a photo online. ___11___
Amanda: Let me help you. ___12___ It says “photo/ video”.
Grandma: Ah, OK.
Amanda: After that, click on “upload”.
Grandma: Yes, click on “upload”.
Amanda: ___13___ Now, which photo do you want to upload
Grandma: ___14___
Amanda: OK, so just double-click on that. And then write something if you want to.
Grandma: All right.
Amanda: And finally, click on “post” and that’s it! ___15___
A. Great!
B. First, click here.
C. You’ve finished!
D. I want this one here.
E. But I don’t know how.
【答案】11. E 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Amanda教奶奶在网上发布照片的事情。
【11题详解】
根据“Yes. I want to post a photo online”以及“Let me help you”可知此处表示自己不知道如何在网上发布一张照片，选项E“但我不知道怎么做”符合语境。故选E。
【12题详解】
根据“It says ‘photo/ video’”可知此处是第一步，选项B“首先，点击这里”符合语境。故选B。
【13题详解】
根据“Yes, click on ‘upload’”可知此处是赞扬奶奶做得好，选项A“非常好”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据“which photo do you want to upload ”可知此处介绍要上传哪张照片，选项D“我想要这个”符合语境。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据“And finally, click on ‘post’ and that’s it”可知完成了最后一步，就是上传成功了，选项C“你完成了”符合语境。故选C。
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
On Sunday, Mum and Dad decided to clean the house. I was ___16___ when my dad asked me to clean the house together. “Is it ___17___ to clean it again We just cleaned it last Sunday. It’s still clean.” I asked. “Yes, it’s clean,” he said, “but we’d better tidy it completely every ___18___.” We got started. I tidied my room, Mum tidied the rest of the house and Dad vacuumed (吸尘). We ___19___ cleaned the windows, the fridge and the cooker. The best part was that I ___20___ my long lost cards! When we finished, the whole house was shining! What a wonderful day!
16. A. confident B. excited C. surprised
17. A. possible B. necessary C. interesting
18. A. morning B. day C. week
19. A. never B. even C. once
20. A. found B. bought C. collected
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在周日与父母一起打扫房子的经历。
【16题详解】
句意：当爸爸叫我一起打扫房子时，我感到很惊讶。
confident自信的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“We just cleaned it last Sunday”可知上周日已经打扫过了，所以这周再次打扫作者很惊讶。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：有必要再打扫一次吗？
possible可能的；necessary必要的；interesting有趣的。根据“to clean it again We just cleaned it last Sunday”可知作者询问有必要再打扫一次吗。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：但我们最好每周都彻底打扫一次。
morning早晨；day白天；week星期。根据“On Sunday”以及“We just cleaned it last Sunday”可知是每周打扫一次。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我们甚至还擦了窗户、冰箱和炉灶。
never从不；even甚至；once一次。根据“cleaned the windows, the fridge and the cooker.”可知是甚至擦了窗户、冰箱和炉灶。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：最棒的是，我找到了我很久以前丢失的卡片！
found发现；bought购买；collected收集。根据“I...my long lost cards”可知是找到丢失很久的卡片。故选A。
B
Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My ___21___ in China are not only about learning but also about kindness.
I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many ___22___, like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new ___23___. Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I ___24___ the university and the city I work in.
Everyone around me is ___25___. They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we ___26___ to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. ___27___, the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but ___28___. He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us ___29___ the door was opened.
The care I have ___30___ makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard.
21. A. lessons B. books C. experiences
22. A. parties B. events C. clubs
23. A. environment B. work C. requirements
24. A. looked for B. fitted into C. got away from
25. A. brave B. clever C. warm
26. A. returned B. went C. came
27. A. However B. Actually C. Soon
28. A. continued B. failed C. started
29. A. until B. unless C. after
30. A. given B. received C. needed
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者从英国搬到中国后的生活经历。
【21题详解】
句意：我在中国的经历不仅关乎学习，也关乎善良。
lessons课程；books书籍；experiences经历。根据“in China”可知是中国的经历。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。
parties聚会；events事件；clubs俱乐部。根据“like visits to museums and food festivals”可知参观博物馆和美食节都是活动。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。
environment环境；work工作；requirements要求。根据“international students and teachers to get used to the new”可知是帮助师生适应新的环境。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：渐渐地，我融入了我工作的大学和城市。
looked for寻找；fitted into适应；got away from逃离。根据“the university and the city I work in.”可知是融入了工作的大学和城市。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：我周围的人都很温暖。
brave勇敢的；clever聪明的；warm温暖的。根据“They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code”可知这些人帮助作者，是很温暖的。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：当我们回到公寓时，我们无法进入，因为电子锁坏了。
returned返回；went去；came来。根据“to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work”可知是回到公寓。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：很快，大楼的管理员带着万能钥匙来了。
However然而；Actually实际上；Soon很快。根据“the manager of the building came with the master key”可知管理员很快就来了。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：他尽力了，但还是失败了。
continued继续；failed失败；started开始。根据“He tried his best but”可知转折词后表示他失败了。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：他叫来了维修工帮忙，并一直和我们待在一起，直到门被打开。
until直到；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“the door was opened.”可知他一直和我们在一起，直到门被打开。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：我收到的关怀让我感觉像在家一样。
given给；received收到；needed需要。根据“The care I have”可知是收到的关怀。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Hailey quickly decided to see her grandfather when she learned he was in the hospital with little time left in Washington. However, she had to face a 25-minute connection (转机) at Denver International Airport. Seated in Row 45 on the flight (航班) to Denver, Hailey said to herself, “What a terrible seat for a passenger who is trying to rush off a plane!” A man sitting next to Hailey noticed her worries. Knowing the problem, the man decided to do something. He stood up and said to the other passengers, “Hi, everyone! Here is a lady who has to connect to Washington to see the most important person in her life. But she only has about 20 minutes available. Let her get off first!” With the help of the passengers, Hailey made her flight and reached the hospital in time.
31. Hailey’s grandfather had a serious health problem.
32. Hailey decided to live with her grandfather.
33. Hailey didn’t think the seat in Row 45 was a good one.
34. The man sitting next to Hailey took action to help her.
35. Hailey missed the flight to Washington in the end.
【答案】31. A 32. B
33. A 34. A
35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Hailey得知祖父病危后匆忙赶往华盛顿，在转机时得到同机乘客帮助的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hailey quickly decided to see her grandfather when she learned he was in the hospital with little time left in Washington”可知，Hailey得知祖父在华盛顿住院且时间不多后，迅速决定去看望他，故祖父的健康状况非常严重。故答案为A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章未提及Hailey决定与祖父同住，仅描述她因祖父病危赶去探望。故答案为B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What a terrible seat for a passenger who is trying to rush off a plane!”可知，Hailey认为45排的座位不好。故答案为A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A man sitting next to Hailey noticed her worries. Knowing the problem, the man decided to do something. He stood up and said to the other passengers”可知，这名男子帮助了Hailey。故答案为A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hailey made her flight and reached the hospital in time”可推测出，Hailey没有错过航班。故答案为B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
From: Laura To: Irene; Shirley Sent:3 June 11:13 Subject:Hi girls! Right, we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up... Are you both still up for going away together somewhere July is no good for me because I’m working but I can do August. Is August good for you two We talked about somewhere hot and sunny, didn’t we But where ! Laura
From: Irene To: Laura; Shirley Sent:3 June 11:18 Subject:I am definitely still interested in going away together! How about Greece I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great. I can’t do August because I’m going to Rome, but I might be free at the start of September. Shirley, what are your plans Irene
From: Shirley To: Irene; Laura Sent:3 June 14:12 Subject:Oh, Greece is a great idea! I’m going to visit friends in Denmark in July, but the first week of September is good for me. Laura, can you do September Let’s get together next week to plan it. So excited! Love Shirley
From: Laura To: Irene: Shirley Sent:3 June 14:22 Subject:Yes, I can do the first week of September. Greece! Wow, beautiful country, interesting history, delicious food... We’re going to have such a good time! Let’s discuss the details next week! Laura
36. Who sent the earliest email
A. Irene. B. Laura. C. Shirley.
37. What is Laura worried about
A. She has to work in July.
B. The weather will turn hot soon.
C. She and her friends can’t travel together.
38. Why does Irene suggest Greece
A The weather there is cool.
B. She will stay nearby then.
C. Her friend’s photos interest her.
39. What have the girls agreed to do in the end
A. Go to Greece in September.
B. Discuss where to go next week.
C. Visit friends in Denmark in July.
40. What’s the best subject for the group email
A. Holiday plans. B. Favorite countries. C. Free time activities.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Laura、Irene和Shirley三人讨论暑期旅行计划的过程，最终决定九月初一起去希腊旅行。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From LauraLaura; Sent:3 June 11:13”和“From Irene; Sent:3 June 11:18”可知，Laura的邮件最早发出。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up”可知，Laura担心不提前计划会订不到假期行程，即本质上是担心无法一起旅行。“She has to work in July”是她无法在七月出行的原因，而非担忧的核心。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great”可知，Irene因朋友的照片而对希腊感兴趣。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but I might be free at the start of September”、“the first week of September is good for me”和“Yes, I can do the first week of September… Greece!”可知，三人故最终计划九月去希腊。故选A。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，邮件主题围绕假期旅行计划展开，最贴合的标题是选项A“假期计划”。故选A。
B
Lightning strikes kill millions of trees each year—but it turns out that some large tropical (热带的) trees can not only stay alive after they’re hit by a strike, but also benefit from its effects, according to a recent study.
Some trees are getting repeatedly hit by lightning over their lifetime. But why can they survive Researchers don’t know for sure. However, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re more conductive. That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them. The lightning’s strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓) on the trees. It also kills some other trees nearby, reducing competition.
Dipteryx oleifera, a tree in Panama’s forests, has probably experienced 10 lightning strikes so far. It stays safe and sound, while most of the neighboring trees were killed. If you are in the forest where it is, you’ll know what it is—its huge size and height. “We believe the trees in Panama’s forests have five strikes on average. But, you know, some of them obviously have a ton.” Evan Gora, a forest ecologist said.
How long do these trees live in the forests People can’t do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don’t make continuous growth rings. Researchers guess many of the trees would be hundreds, or maybe even more than 1,000 years old.
What can we learn from the study The hardest things can turn into good things, can they
41. Why can some large tropical trees survive lightning strikes
A. They’re not often hit by lightning.
B. The neighboring trees protect them.
C. The lightning energy moves away from them.
42. What may happen after the large trees are hit by lightning
A. They win better living conditions.
B. They have more neighbors around.
C. They can stand more kinds of danger.
43. What does the tree Dipteryx oleifera look like
A. Old and weak. B. Huge and tall. C. Clean and thin.
44. Why can’t people tell the exact age of the large trees hit by lightning
A. The weather there is terrible.
B. People don’t have proper tools.
C. Continuous growth rings can’t be found.
45. Which part of the newspaper is this text taken from
A. Health. B. Nature. C. Technology.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了热带大型树木如何在被雷击后幸存并从中受益的研究发现。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re more conductive. That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them.”可知，导电性强的树能将雷电能量传导给周围的树，从而减少自身受到的伤害。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lightning’s strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓) on the trees. It also kills some other trees nearby, reducing competition.”可知，雷击清除寄生藤蔓并减少竞争，为这些树创造了更好的生存条件。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you are in the forest where it is, you’ll know what it is—its huge size and height.”可知，Dipteryx oleifera的特点是高大。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People can’t do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don’t make continuous growth rings.”可知，热带树木没有连续的年轮，因此无法准确测定年龄。故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕热带树木与雷击的生态关系展开，属于自然科学范畴。故选B。
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
46. A Chinese team has developed a small robot that can w________ for humans in the world’s deepest sea trench (海沟).
【答案】(w)ork
【解析】
【详解】句意：一个中国团队开发了一种小型机器人，可以在世界上最深的海沟中为人类工作。根据“A Chinese team has developed a small robot that can...for humans in the world’s deepest sea trench (海沟).”和所给首字母可知，研发的一款小型机器人应是可在世界最深海沟中为人类工作，work for sb“为某人工作”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(w)ork。
47. At the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships, Wu Yanni set a new national r________ of 8.01 seconds in the women’s 60m hurdles.
【答案】(r)ecord
【解析】
【详解】句意：在2025年世界田径室内锦标赛中，吴燕妮以8.01秒的成绩刷新了女子60米栏的全国记录。根据“At the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships, Wu Yanni set a new national...of 8.01 seconds in the women’s 60m hurdles.”和所给首字母可知，在锦标赛中应是刷新了记录，set a new record“刷新记录”。故填(r)ecord。
48. Born into a family of doctors, Liu Jiakun wasn’t interested in m________, and chose writing and painting instead.
【答案】(m)edicine
【解析】
【详解】句意：刘嘉坤出生在一个医生家庭，对医学不感兴趣，选择了写作和绘画。根据“Born into a family of doctors”可知他出生是医生家庭，但是他对医学不感兴趣，medicine“医学”。故填(m)edicine。
49. Because of the archaeological (考古的) efforts over recent years, a lot of a________ have been made in the study of China’s history.
【答案】(a)chievements
【解析】
【详解】句意：由于近年来考古方面的努力，中国历史研究取得了许多成果。根据“Because of the archaeological (考古的) efforts over recent years, a lot of...have been made in the study of China’s history.”和所给首字母可知，由于近年来的考古努力，中国历史研究领域应是取得了许多成果成就。“成果，成就”achievement，此处应用其复数形式。故填(a)chievements。
50. Butterflies not only look beautiful but also s________ plant growth. It’s important to protect them.
【答案】(s)upport
【解析】
【详解】句意：蝴蝶不仅外表美丽，还对植物生长有益。保护它们很重要。根据“Butterflies not only look beautiful but also s…plant growth.”可知，此处在介绍蝴蝶对植物的益处，support“支持”符合题意。根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)upport。
二、完成对话
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
Li Ming and his British friend Andy are touring the Forbidden City.
L—Li Ming A—Andy
A: This palace is amazing. Ancient Chinese buildings never let you down. Each of them is a wonderful ___51___ into Chinese culture.
L: Totally agree with you. Some discoveries show that Chinese people began to develop its special construction (建筑) style as ___52___ as more than 7,000 years ago. We have one of the three greatest architectural systems (建筑体系) in the world.
A: Wow! No ___53___ there are so many fantastic ancient Chinese buildings across the country. They’re the symbols of ancient Chinese wisdom. I’ve heard there are more than 870 buildings in the Forbidden City. But how ___54___ is it on earth
L: It’s said it has about 8,700 jian.
A: So you mean there are nearly 10 thousand ___55___ here
L: Actually no. The Chinese character 间 “jiān” means a room today. But in ancient China, it was used as a basic unit to ___56___ the floor space of a building.
A: That’s interesting. Then how is the size of jian decided
L: Good ___57___. Each space defined (标明界限) by four columns is one jian. However, the bay width, which means the distance between two columns, could be ___58___.
A: Really How
L: Well, in ancient China, the bay width of ___59___ people’s houses could usually be no more than 3.3 meters. For those working in the government, it became wider. For emperors’ palaces, such as the Forbidden City, it could reach more than 5.8 meters.
A: Oh! Now, I know ___60___ the room here is so wide. Let’s see how many jian the building in front of us has.
【答案】51. window
52. early 53. wonder
54. big##large
55. rooms 56. describe##measure
57. question
58. different
mon 60. why
【解析】
【导语】本文通过李明和他的英国朋友安迪参观故宫的对话，介绍了中国古代建筑的独特之处，特别是“间”这一建筑单位的概念及其在不同建筑中的应用。
【51题详解】
根据“Each of them is a wonderful...into Chinese culture”可知每一座建筑都是了解中国文化的一扇窗口，window“窗口”，用名词单数。故填window。
【52题详解】
根据“as...as more than 7,000 years ago.”可知是早在7000多年前，early“早”。故填early。
【53题详解】
根据“We have one of the three greatest architectural systems (建筑体系) in the world.”以及“there are so many fantastic ancient Chinese buildings across the country.”可知中国拥有世界上三大建筑体系之一，难怪中国有这么多令人惊叹的古代建筑，no wonder“难怪”。故填wonder。
【54题详解】
根据“It’s said it has about 8,700 jian”可知此处询问它到底有多大，big/large“大的”。故填big/large。
【55题详解】
根据“It’s said it has about 8,700 jian”可知有将近一万间房间，room“房间”，用名词复数。故填rooms。
【56题详解】
根据“the floor space of a building.”可知间是被用作描述/衡量建筑占地面积的基本单位，describe“描述”，measure“测量”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填describe/measure。
【57题详解】
根据“Then how is the size of jian decided”可知这是一个好问题，question“问题”。故填question。
【58题详解】
根据“the bay width, which means the distance between two columns, could be”可知柱子之间的距离，也就是开间宽度，可以是不同的，different“不同的”。故填different。
【59题详解】
根据“people’s houses could usually be no more than 3.3 meters. For those working in the government, it became wider”可知普通人的房屋开间宽度通常不超过3.3米，对于在政府工作的人员，开间会更宽，common“普通的”。故填common。
【60题详解】
根据“the room here is so wide”可知是知道了房间为什么这么宽，why“为什么”。故填why。
三、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
after busy choose direct enjoy expect notice offer outside rule run they
Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan province. It was a ___61___ place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined. Many villagers left their hometown to search for work elsewhere.
In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical charm (魅力), it followed the ___62___ of “repairing the old as old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) ___63___ unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions.
The local government’s efforts changed the village’s appearance greatly, which has ___64___ benefited homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu ___65___ a homestay for several years. She said she never ___66___ that she could make so much money in her hometown. The village’s change has also drawn more and more villagers working ___67___ back home to start businesses. Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village ___68___ learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village, following homestays and restaurants. Many tourists come to dress ___69___ in traditional clothes.
Dashiban now has 232 homestays,85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. Tourism has become the village’ s main industry, creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. It received 1.9 million visitors last year. People from different cities even ___70___ this small village to live in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here.
【答案】61. busy
62. rule 63. to offer
64. directly
65. has run
66. expected
67. outside
68. after 69. themselves
70. choose
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了四川省西昌市大石板村通过发展旅游业实现乡村振兴的故事。
【61题详解】
句意：它曾是南方丝绸之路和茶马古道上的一个繁忙之地。根据“It was a...place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined”和备选词可知，however前后为转折关系，这个村逐渐没落了，说明原来很繁忙，busy“忙碌的”符合语境，此处应用形容词作定语，修饰place。故填busy。
【62题详解】
句意：为保留村庄的历史魅力，它遵循“修旧如旧”的规则。根据“followed the...of ‘repairing the old as old’”及备选词可知，follow the rule of...“遵循……的规则”，rule“规则”符合语境，此处表示遵循“修旧如旧”的规则，用单数名词作宾语。故填rule。
【63题详解】
句意：当地政府改善旅游基础设施，以提供难忘的当地文化和传统体验。根据“improved tourism infrastructure...unforgettable experiences”及备选词可知，改善设施的目的是为了提供某种体验，offer“提供”符合语境。此处用动词不定式“to offer”作目的状语。故填to offer。
【64题详解】
句意：当地政府的努力极大改变了村庄的面貌，这直接让民宿生意受益。根据“benefited homestay (民宿) business”及备选词可知，需用副词修饰动词benefited，direct“直接地”符合语境，此处应用其副词directly，强调政府举措对民宿业的直接影响。故填directly。
【65题详解】
句意：陈晓宇经营民宿已有数年。根据“a homestay for several years”及备选词可知，run a homestay“经营民宿”，run“经营”符合语境；根据“for several years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语Chen Xiaoyu为第三人称单数，故应用has run。故用has run。
【66题详解】
句意：她说她从未预料到能在家乡赚这么多钱。根据“she never...that she could make so much money”及备选词可知，她应是从未预料到能在家乡赚到如此多的钱，expect“预料”符合语境，主句为过去式said，从句用过去式expected。故填expected。
【67题详解】
句意：村庄的变化也吸引了越来越多在外工作的村民返乡创业。根据“villagers working...back home”及备选词可知，村庄的变化应是吸引了越来越多在外工作的村民返乡创业，“在外工作”working outside，outside“在外面”作副词修饰 working，指在外打工的村民。故填outside。
【68题详解】
句意：肖文芳了解到村庄的变化后，放弃了在大城市的工作，和父亲在村里开了一家餐馆。根据“gave up her job...learning about its changes”及备选词可知，应是在了解变化之后才放弃了在大城市的工作，和父亲在村里开了一家餐馆，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。
【69题详解】
句意：许多游客来此穿上传统服饰。根据“dress...in traditional clothes”及备选词可知，dress oneself in“穿上……”，此处应用themselves“他们自己”，指代游客。故填themselves。
【70题详解】
句意：甚至不同城市的人也选择在闲暇时来这个小村庄居住。根据“this small village to live in”及备选词可知，人们应是选择这个村庄居住，choose“选择”符合语境，根据“are”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语People为复数，故动词应用原形。故填choose。
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A．补全短文
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. ___71___ Here is some advice to help you.
Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. ___72___ Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you’ re feeling.
Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. ___73___ There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives.
Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. ___74___ Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself!
Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. ___75___ Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!
A. Be in touch with yourself.
B. Start from the inside and move out.
C. Sit down and find out what comes first.
D. Write down the things that need to get done.
E. Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easy.
F. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.
【答案】71. E 72. B 73. F 74. D 75. A
【解析】
【导语】本文提供了一些应对情绪压力的建议。
【71题详解】
根据“Here is some advice to help you”可知处理这样的感觉不容易，所以文章提供了一些建议，选项E“处理这些情绪并不容易”符合语境。故选E。
【72题详解】
根据“Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center”可知识别你在车轮中间主要感觉，然后当你从中心向外看时，看看这与其他感觉有什么联系，所以是从里面开始，然后向外移动，选项B“从内向外开始”符合语境。故选B。
【73题详解】
根据“There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way”可知有这种感觉没什么，这是很自然的，选项F“当人类面对压力时，这是很自然的”符合语境。故选F。
【74题详解】
根据“Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency”可知把要做的事情写下来，然后列一个清单，选项D“写下需要完成的事情”符合语境。故选D。
【75题详解】
根据“Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!”可知了解什么对你最有效，你只有一个你，选项A“与自己保持联系”符合语境。故选A。
B．完成图表
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Should books always have a happy ending
The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading and there’s no doubt that a book’s ending is usually a big part of that joy. Even so, there are plenty of stories that don’t finish on a happy note. What do you think Should books always have a happy ending
Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life. If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading. It doesn’t mean stories with happy endings cannot make you enjoy reading. They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting, even if you know everything’s going to end well. Exploring love into the characters’ lives is equally as satisfying.
In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “happy ending”. It doesn’t end. It keeps going past that happy moment to a lifetime of more moments both good and bad. Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way. They can help you deal with these feelings in your life. The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’ re not alone in our personal experiences. Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy, helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times. It’s the “unhappy” endings that have the greatest influence.
Should books always have a happy ending
YES ◆Stories with happy endings bring good feelings. They help people forget troubles and worries. ◆Stories with happy endings encourage reading. Experiences of reading may influence people’s ___76___. ◆Stories with happy endings also make people enjoy reading. There can also be ___77___ in them. NO ◆Stories with unhappy endings are useful for managing difficult feelings. They present ___78___ in a certain way. ◆Stories with unhappy endings make people ___79___ connected. They explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. ◆ Stories with unhappy endings help ___80___ empathy. They shape people’s ideas.
【答案】76. reading behaviors##reading habits
77. surprises
78. the true feelings
79. feel 80. develop
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨了书籍是否应该总是有一个 “快乐结局” 的问题。
【76题详解】
根据“If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading”可知，如果你的阅读经历充满了悲伤或其他负面情绪，你可能会放弃阅读，如果你的阅读体验与积极的感受有关，你可以被鼓励继续阅读，可见阅读体验会影响人们的阅读行为/阅读习惯，reading behavior“阅读行为”，reading habit“阅读习惯”，用名词复数。故填reading behaviors/habits。
【77题详解】
根据“They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting”可知，它们也可能包括惊喜故填surprises。
【78题详解】
根据“Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way”可知，结局不愉快的书很有用，因为它们以一种可控的方式向你展示了悲伤等真实感受。故填the true feelings。
79题详解】
根据“The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’re not alone in our personal experiences...This ability, known as empathy, helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times”可知，在故事中阅读这类事情可以让我们觉得在个人经历中我们并不孤单，它们可以帮助你与人建立联系，feel connected“感到彼此相连”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填feel。
【80题详解】
根据“Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy”可知结局不愉快的故事有助于培养同理心，develop“发展”，help do sth.“帮助做某事”。故填develop。
五、书面表达（计15分）
81. 英语课将围绕“你最喜欢的科学探究场所”开展讨论，以下图表为你所在小组针对本校八年级学生的调查结果。请根据图表信息写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1．调查结果描述及评析；
2．你的选择及原因。
注意：
1．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
2．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：开展科学探究do scientific exploration
Hello, everyone.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. Today, we are talking about our favorite places for scientific exploration. In our survey, 62% of students in Grade 8 choose our school. It’s because our school has many good labs and tools. 18% like to go to universities. They can learn from professors. 14% choose other places, maybe museums or science centers. Only 6% do exploration at home. I think it’s a little dangerous without help.
For me, I like doing scientific exploration at school best. It’s safe and we can work with our classmates and teachers. We can learn a lot together.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容完成写作，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍调查结果，并进行评析；
第三步，介绍自己的选择以及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①learn from从……学习
②a little有点
[高分句型]
①It’s because our school has many good labs and tools. (because引导的表语从句)
②I think it’s a little dangerous without help. (宾语从句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025年四川省成都市中考真题
英语
A卷 （共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend.
A. an B. the C. a
2. Xizang opened its first flight to Hong Kong ________ February 19th, 2025.
A. in B. on C. at
3. Mount Gongga is the ________ mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area.
A. high B. higher C. highest
4. Miss Li always has a lot of work to do. For her, ________ is more important than a proper plan.
A. nothing B. something C. anything
5. —I’ve heard Lucy will join the art club.
—It ________ be true. She’s already in the basketball club. We can only choose one.
A. should B. can’t C. must
6. In April, some planarians (涡虫) ________ into China’s space station for scientific research.
A. were taken B. took C. were taking
7. —Tina, the phone ________. Can you answer it
—Sure, Mum.
A. was ringing B. is ringing C. rang
8. It’s hard to say goodbye to the teachers ________ have spent the past three years with us.
A. which B. who C. what
9. —________ is the sports center closed today
—Here’s a notice. Let’s have a look.
A. Why B. How C. Whether
10. Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ________ it can stay open forever.
A. before B. although C. so that
B．补全对话
根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。
Amanda: Hi, Grandma. Are you having trouble with something
Grandma: Yes. I want to post a photo online. ___11___
Amanda: Let me help you. ___12___ It says “photo/ video”.
Grandma: Ah, OK.
Amanda: After that, click on “upload”.
Grandma: Yes, click on “upload”.
Amanda: ___13___ Now, which photo do you want to upload
Grandma: ___14___
Amanda: OK, so just double-click on that. And then write something if you want to.
Grandma: All right.
Amanda: And finally, click on “post” and that’s it! ___15___
A. Great!
B. First, click here.
C. You’ve finished!
D. I want this one here.
E. But I don’t know how.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
On Sunday, Mum and Dad decided to clean the house. I was ___16___ when my dad asked me to clean the house together. “Is it ___17___ to clean it again We just cleaned it last Sunday. It’s still clean.” I asked. “Yes, it’s clean,” he said, “but we’d better tidy it completely every ___18___.” We got started. I tidied my room, Mum tidied the rest of the house and Dad vacuumed (吸尘). We ___19___ cleaned the windows, the fridge and the cooker. The best part was that I ___20___ my long lost cards! When we finished, the whole house was shining! What a wonderful day!
16. A. confident B. excited C. surprised
17. A. possible B. necessary C. interesting
18. A. morning B. day C. week
19. A. never B. even C. once
20. A. found B. bought C. collected
B
Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My ___21___ in China are not only about learning but also about kindness.
I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many ___22___, like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new ___23___. Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I ___24___ the university and the city I work in.
Everyone around me is ___25___. They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we ___26___ to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. ___27___, the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but ___28___. He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us ___29___ the door was opened.
The care I have ___30___ makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard.
21. A. lessons B. books C. experiences
22. A. parties B. events C. clubs
23. A. environment B. work C. requirements
24. A. looked for B. fitted into C. got away from
25. A. brave B. clever C. warm
26. A. returned B. went C. came
27. A. However B. Actually C. Soon
28. A. continued B. failed C. started
29. A. until B. unless C. after
30. A. given B. received C. needed
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Hailey quickly decided to see her grandfather when she learned he was in the hospital with little time left in Washington. However, she had to face a 25-minute connection (转机) at Denver International Airport. Seated in Row 45 on the flight (航班) to Denver, Hailey said to herself, “What a terrible seat for a passenger who is trying to rush off a plane!” A man sitting next to Hailey noticed her worries. Knowing the problem, the man decided to do something. He stood up and said to the other passengers, “Hi, everyone! Here is a lady who has to connect to Washington to see the most important person in her life. But she only has about 20 minutes available. Let her get off first!” With the help of the passengers, Hailey made her flight and reached the hospital in time.
31. Hailey’s grandfather had a serious health problem.
32. Hailey decided to live with her grandfather.
33. Hailey didn’t think the seat in Row 45 was a good one.
34. The man sitting next to Hailey took action to help her.
35. Hailey missed the flight to Washington in the end.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
From: Laura To: Irene; Shirley Sent:3 June 11:13 Subject:Hi girls! Right, we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up... Are you both still up for going away together somewhere July is no good for me because I’m working but I can do August. Is August good for you two We talked about somewhere hot and sunny, didn’t we But where ! Laura
From: Irene To: Laura; Shirley Sent:3 June 11:18 Subject:I am definitely still interested in going away together! How about Greece I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great. I can’t do August because I’m going to Rome, but I might be free at the start of September. Shirley, what are your plans Irene
From: Shirley To: Irene; Laura Sent:3 June 14:12 Subject:Oh, Greece is a great idea! I’m going to visit friends in Denmark in July, but the first week of September is good for me. Laura, can you do September Let’s get together next week to plan it. So excited! Love Shirley
From: Laura To: Irene: Shirley Sent:3 June 14:22 Subject:Yes, I can do the first week of September. Greece! Wow, beautiful country, interesting history, delicious food... We’re going to have such a good time! Let’s discuss the details next week! Laura
36. Who sent the earliest email
A. Irene. B. Laura. C. Shirley.
37. What is Laura worried about
A. She has to work in July.
B The weather will turn hot soon.
C. She and her friends can’t travel together.
38. Why does Irene suggest Greece
A. The weather there is cool.
B. She will stay nearby then.
C. Her friend’s photos interest her.
39. What have the girls agreed to do in the end
A. Go to Greece in September.
B. Discuss where to go next week.
C. Visit friends in Denmark in July.
40. What’s the best subject for the group email
A. Holiday plans. B. Favorite countries. C. Free time activities.
B
Lightning strikes kill millions of trees each year—but it turns out that some large tropical (热带的) trees can not only stay alive after they’re hit by a strike, but also benefit from its effects, according to a recent study.
Some trees are getting repeatedly hit by lightning over their lifetime. But why can they survive Researchers don’t know for sure. However, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re more conductive. That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors, instead of staying in them. The lightning’s strong power kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤蔓) on the trees. It also kills some other trees nearby, reducing competition.
Dipteryx oleifera, a tree in Panama’s forests, has probably experienced 10 lightning strikes so far. It stays safe and sound, while most of the neighboring trees were killed. If you are in the forest where it is, you’ll know what it is—its huge size and height. “We believe the trees in Panama’s forests have five strikes on average. But, you know, some of them obviously have a ton.” Evan Gora, a forest ecologist said.
How long do these trees live in the forests People can’t do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don’t make continuous growth rings. Researchers guess many of the trees would be hundreds, or maybe even more than 1,000 years old.
What can we learn from the study The hardest things can turn into good things can they
41. Why can some large tropical trees survive lightning strikes
A. They’re not often hit by lightning.
B The neighboring trees protect them.
C. The lightning energy moves away from them.
42. What may happen after the large trees are hit by lightning
A. They win better living conditions.
B. They have more neighbors around.
C. They can stand more kinds of danger.
43. What does the tree Dipteryx oleifera look like
A Old and weak. B. Huge and tall. C. Clean and thin.
44. Why can’t people tell the exact age of the large trees hit by lightning
A. The weather there is terrible.
B. People don’t have proper tools.
C. Continuous growth rings can’t be found.
45. Which part of the newspaper is this text taken from
A. Health. B. Nature. C. Technology.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
46. A Chinese team has developed a small robot that can w________ for humans in the world’s deepest sea trench (海沟).
47. At the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships, Wu Yanni set a new national r________ of 8.01 seconds in the women’s 60m hurdles.
48. Born into a family of doctors, Liu Jiakun wasn’t interested in m________, and chose writing and painting instead.
49. Because of the archaeological (考古的) efforts over recent years, a lot of a________ have been made in the study of China’s history.
50. Butterflies not only look beautiful but also s________ plant growth. It’s important to protect them.
二、完成对话
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
Li Ming and his British friend Andy are touring the Forbidden City.
L—Li Ming A—Andy
A: This palace is amazing. Ancient Chinese buildings never let you down. Each of them is a wonderful ___51___ into Chinese culture.
L: Totally agree with you. Some discoveries show that Chinese people began to develop its special construction (建筑) style as ___52___ as more than 7,000 years ago. We have one of the three greatest architectural systems (建筑体系) in the world.
A: Wow! No ___53___ there are so many fantastic ancient Chinese buildings across the country. They’re the symbols of ancient Chinese wisdom. I’ve heard there are more than 870 buildings in the Forbidden City. But how ___54___ is it on earth
L: It’s said it has about 8,700 jian.
A: So you mean there are nearly 10 thousand ___55___ here
L: Actually no. The Chinese character 间 “jiān” means a room today. But in ancient China, it was used as a basic unit to ___56___ the floor space of a building.
A: That’s interesting. Then how is the size of jian decided
L: Good ___57___. Each space defined (标明界限) by four columns is one jian. However, the bay width, which means the distance between two columns, could be ___58___.
A: Really How
L: Well, in ancient China, the bay width of ___59___ people’s houses could usually be no more than 3.3 meters. For those working in the government, it became wider. For emperors’ palaces, such as the Forbidden City, it could reach more than 5.8 meters.
A: Oh! Now, I know ___60___ the room here is so wide. Let’s see how many jian the building in front of us has.
三、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
after busy choose direct enjoy expect notice offer outside rule run they
Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan province. It was a ___61___ place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined. Many villagers left their hometown to search for work elsewhere.
In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical charm (魅力), it followed the ___62___ of “repairing the old as old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) ___63___ unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions.
The local government’s efforts changed the village’s appearance greatly, which has ___64___ benefited homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu ___65___ a homestay for several years. She said she never ___66___ that she could make so much money in her hometown. The village’s change has also drawn more and more villagers working ___67___ back home to start businesses. Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village ___68___ learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village, following homestays and restaurants. Many tourists come to dress ___69___ in traditional clothes.
Dashiban now has 232 homestays,85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. Tourism has become the village’ s main industry, creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. It received 1.9 million visitors last year. People from different cities even ___70___ this small village to live in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A．补全短文
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. ___71___ Here is some advice to help you.
Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. ___72___ Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you’ re feeling.
Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. ___73___ There’s nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives.
Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. ___74___ Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself!
Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. ___75___ Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!
A. Be in touch with yourself.
B. Start from the inside and move out.
C. Sit down and find out what comes first.
D. Write down the things that need to get done.
E. Dealing with such feelings doesn’t come easy.
F. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.
B．完成图表
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Should books always have a happy ending
The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading and there’s no doubt that a book’s ending is usually a big part of that joy. Even so, there are plenty of stories that don’t finish on a happy note. What do you think Should books always have a happy ending
Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life. If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading. It doesn’t mean stories with happy endings cannot make you enjoy reading. They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting, even if you know everything’s going to end well. Exploring love into the characters’ lives is equally as satisfying.
In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “happy ending”. It doesn’t end. It keeps going past that happy moment to a lifetime of more moments both good and bad. Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way. They can help you deal with these feelings in your life. The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’ re not alone in our personal experiences. Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy, helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times. It’s the “unhappy” endings that have the greatest influence.
Should books always have a happy ending
YES ◆Stories with happy endings bring good feelings. They help people forget troubles and worries. ◆Stories with happy endings encourage reading. Experiences of reading may influence people’s ___76___. ◆Stories with happy endings also make people enjoy reading. There can also be ___77___ in them. NO ◆Stories with unhappy endings are useful for managing difficult feelings. They present ___78___ in a certain way. ◆Stories with unhappy endings make people ___79___ connected. They explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. ◆ Stories with unhappy endings help ___80___ empathy. They shape people’s ideas.
五、书面表达（计15分）
81. 英语课将围绕“你最喜欢的科学探究场所”开展讨论，以下图表为你所在小组针对本校八年级学生的调查结果。请根据图表信息写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1．调查结果描述及评析；
2．你的选择及原因。
注意：
1．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
2．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：开展科学探究do scientific exploration
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