UNIT 3 Diverse Cultures 分层跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking--2025人教版高中英语必修第三册同步练习题（含答案与解析）
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| 名称 | UNIT 3 Diverse Cultures 分层跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking--2025人教版高中英语必修第三册同步练习题（含答案与解析） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 298.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-16 11:05:09 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025人教版高中英语必修第三册
分层跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.They narrowly escaped (kill) in the fire.
2.A good idea occurred me while I was making fortune cookies.
3.We seek (find)a way to make us get along well with the people around us.
4.He claims (retire) next month because of his poor health.
5.I had the good fortune to be selected manager of the company.
6.As a man,you should have the courage to admit (make) mistakes.
7.I don’t know what it was that did the trick,but I am (definite) feeling much better.
8.The English teacher tells the students to have respect for different races and appreciate the (diverse) of culture.
9.Beijing,the capital of China,is also famous for its places of (history) interest.
10. (assist) him to get over the difficulties,I offered him some good suggestions.
Ⅱ.选词填空
earn one’s own living,apart from,head to,bring about,seek one’s fortune
1.I slid my truck into the last free spot and the door.
2.Unconscious of the danger ahead of her,she walked deeper into the woods to .
3. blue eyes,blonde hair is also typical of Swedish people.
4.Flying kites,as some researchers point out,can not only joy to us,but also promote our physical and mental health.
5.The young man made a promise to his parents that he would try to after graduation.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.早晨呼吸新鲜空气是令人愉快的。
It is pleasant in the morning.
2.为了更有效地与他人竞争,越来越多的人让自己接受更好的教育。
,more and more people equip themselves with a better education.
3.他们很可能会赢得这场比赛。
they will win the match.
4.沿着通向城外的小道前进,你会发现一条小河。
,you will find a little river.
5.有许多人正在帮助我,因此,我的确相信在不久的将来我会取得更多的进步。
and therefore,I do believe that I can make more progress in the near future.
素养能力提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2024吉林白山高一下期末)
Tea has delighted and fascinated the world for thousands of years.China first started exporting tea during the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644),and the drink has since come to lead humanity’s drinking habits far beyond Asia.It is the most widely consumed drink on Earth today,aside from water and coffee.China’s traditional tea-making was added to the intangible cultural heritage list of UNESCO in 2022.
The traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China consist of knowledge,skills and practices concerning the management of tea plantations,picking tea leaves,manual processing,drinking and sharing of tea.Since ancient times,Chinese people have been planting,picking,making and drinking tea.Tea producers have developed six categories of tea:green,yellow,dark,white,oolong and black teas.Together with reprocessed teas,there are over 2,000 tea products in China.
Tea-related customs are not only found across the country,but also influence the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road and trade routes.Tea is everywhere—in families,workplaces,tea houses and restaurants.The practice of greeting guests and building relationships within families and among neighbours through tea-related activities is common to multiple ethnic groups,providing a sense of shared identity and continuity for the communities.
In China,44 registered national-level intangible cultural heritage entries are related to tea.There are over 40 vocational colleges and 80 universities that have set up majors in tea science or tea culture,resulting in over 3,000 graduates specialising in tea production and art every year.
1.When did China begin to export tea
A.In 2022.
B.Thousands of years ago.
C.During the Ming Dynasty.
D.In 1644.
2.What can be learned from paragraph 2
A.Tea is quite popular with people all over the country.
B.More than 2,000 tea products could be found in China.
C.Chinese producers developed seven categories of tea.
D.Picking tea leaves is the most important tea processing technique.
3.How does the author promote Chinese tea culture in the last paragraph
A.By listing figures.
B.By making definitions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparisons.
4.Where does this text probably come from
A.A science report.
B.A travel journal.
C.A story book.
D.A cultural magazine.
B
(2024黑龙江鸡西高一下期末)
The earliest discovered cave paintings date back to the Upper Paleolithic (旧石器时代晚期) period.We might expect that they would be simply made,but the cave paintings of Spain and southern France show a high degree of skill.So do the cave paintings in southern Africa.Some of those appear to have been painted as much as 28,000 years ago,which suggests that painting in Africa is as old as that in Europe.The early Australians may have painted on the walls of rock shelters at least 30,000 years ago.
The researchers identified three principal locations of paintings in the caves of western Europe:in obviously inhabited (有人居住的) rock shelters and cave entrances; in galleries near the inhabited areas of caves,and in the inner reaches of caves,whose difficulty of access has been considered as a sign that magical religious activities were performed there.
The subjects of the paintings are mostly animals.The paintings rest on bare walls,with no decoration.Perhaps,like many contemporary peoples,Upper Paleolithic men believed that the drawing of a human image could cause death or injury,and if that was their belief,it might explain why human figures are rarely found in cave art.Another explanation for the focus on animals might be that these people sought to improve their luck at hunting.
The particular symbolic significance of the cave paintings in south western France is more clearly revealed by the results of a study.The data suggest that the animals in the cave paintings were mostly the ones that the painters preferred for meat.For example,wild cattle and horses are found more often than we would expect by chance,probably because they were larger and heavier meatier (多肉的) than other animals in the environment.In addition,in the paintings there are mostly animals that the painters may have feared the most because of their size,speed,natural weapons such as horns.That is,mammoths (猛犸) were drawn more often than deer.
5.What can we learn from the first paragraph
A.Painting in Europe is not so old as that in southern Africa.
B.The cave paintings in southern Africa reflect ancient people’s super skill.
C.The early Australians drew cave paintings later than the early Europeans.
D.Most of the cave paintings of Spain and southern France were simply drawn.
6.Where can we find galleries in western Europe
A.Close to the inhabited areas of caves.
B.In the inner reaches of caves.
C.In a place too far from caves.
D.At cave entrances.
7.What does the third paragraph reveal about the cave paintings
A.The subjects mainly include plants and animals.
B.Human figures are usually found in cave art.
C.The paintings were drawn on bare walls.
D.They were carefully and well decorated.
8.Which might NOT be the reason why mammoths were often drawn in the paintings
A.They were very fast.
B.They were quite large.
C.They were rather tasty.
D.They had natural weapons.
Ⅴ.七选五
(2024广西北海高一下期末)
Since children learn many things from watching,you should be very careful when and how you teach them about table manners (礼仪). 1 ,table manners must be part of their daily rules.Here are manners important for your children to know and tips on how to teach them in a simple way.
Washing up
Everyone knows that kids will touch and try to eat everything they can. 2 :They must wash their hands and faces before coming to the table.Cleanliness and presentation are important parts of every meal.
Waiting for everyone
It’s only polite to wait for everyone to sit down before you start eating,and kids need to learn this skill early on. 3 ,but showing them the importance of waiting for others is a skill that carries over into their regular life as well.
Passing plates
4 .Even though they may not be able to actually reach for something,children will stand up and catch what they want.During these moments,remind them to ask for help or request that someone pass them the serving bowls and plates with the food they want.
Using the magic words
That they’re young doesn’t mean your kids shouldn’t already know how to say please and thank you.If they already know how to talk,these words are necessary. 5 .
Basic manners are a matter of practice for anyone,especially children.So,you’ll want to start teaching them suitable table manners as early as possible.
A.Ask them to finish eating before speaking up
B.Even when they seem too young to understand them
C.Teach them that when it comes time to eat real food
D.It can be challenging for them to control themselves
E.While your children may not learn as quickly as you might want them to
F.Many times you’ll set a family-style table with dishes organized in the centre
G.Showing by using these words yourself is the best way to get them to use them as well
分层跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.1.being killed 2.to 3.to find 4.to retire 5.as 6.making/having made 7.definitely 8.diversity 9.historical
10.To assist
Ⅱ.1.headed to 2.seek her fortune 3.Apart from 4.bring about 5.earn his own living
Ⅲ.1.to breathe the fresh air 2.To compete more effectively with others 3.It is likely that 4.Taking the path that leads out of the town 5.There are many people helping me
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统文化——茶道。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“China first started exporting tea during the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644),and the drink has since come to lead humanity’s drinking habits far beyond Asia.”可知,中国是在明朝时期开始出口茶的。故选C项。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Together with reprocessed teas,there are over 2,000 tea products in China.(加上再加工的茶叶,中国有2000多种茶叶产品)”可知,中国有2000多种茶叶产品。
3.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,本段是通过列数字的方式来弘扬中国的茶文化。故选A项。
4.D 推理判断题。根据第一段的“Tea has delighted and fascinated the world for thousands of years.(几千年来,茶一直为世界所喜爱和着迷)”并结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化——茶道,与文化有关,故本文可能出自一本文化杂志。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了最早发现的洞穴绘画可以追溯到旧石器时代晚期。我们可能认为它们制作简单,但是西班牙和法国南部的洞穴壁画显示了高超的技艺。
5.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We might expect that...cave paintings in southern Africa.”可知,非洲南部的洞穴壁画反映了古代人的高超技艺。
6.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“The researchers identified three ... magical religious activities were performed there.”可知,在西欧,靠近有人居住的洞穴可以找到画廊。
7.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The subjects of the paintings are mostly animals.The paintings rest on bare walls,with no decoration.”可知,洞穴壁画是画在光秃秃的墙上的。
8.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In addition,in the paintings there...drawn more often than deer.”可知,猛犸象并不是因为美味而被经常画在画中。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述如何让孩子掌握餐桌礼仪。
1.B 根据上下文可知,上文提到了要教孩子餐桌礼仪,且后文提到了餐桌礼仪必须成为他们日常生活的一部分,可知本句是在说明教授餐桌礼仪时对孩子的要求,B项符合语境。故选B项。
2.C 根据上下文可知,本句是在说明教授餐桌礼仪的时间是在吃东西的时候。C项符合语境。故选C项。
3.D 根据下文“but showing them the importance of waiting for others is a skill that carries over into their regular life as well”可知,空处与下文为转折关系,指出要求孩子等待他人所面临的困难。故D项符合语境。
4.F 根据下一句“Even though they may not be able to actually reach for something,children will stand up and catch what they want.”可知,此处是阐述孩子们会站起来获取他们想要的食物的原因。故F项符合语境。
5.G 根据小标题“Using the magic words(使用神奇的词语)”和上文“That they’re young doesn’t mean your kids shouldn’t already know how to say please and thank you.If they already know how to talk,these words are necessary.”可知,此处是阐述如何做到让孩子学会说“请”和“谢谢”等话语。故G项符合语境。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2025人教版高中英语必修第三册
分层跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.They narrowly escaped (kill) in the fire.
2.A good idea occurred me while I was making fortune cookies.
3.We seek (find)a way to make us get along well with the people around us.
4.He claims (retire) next month because of his poor health.
5.I had the good fortune to be selected manager of the company.
6.As a man,you should have the courage to admit (make) mistakes.
7.I don’t know what it was that did the trick,but I am (definite) feeling much better.
8.The English teacher tells the students to have respect for different races and appreciate the (diverse) of culture.
9.Beijing,the capital of China,is also famous for its places of (history) interest.
10. (assist) him to get over the difficulties,I offered him some good suggestions.
Ⅱ.选词填空
earn one’s own living,apart from,head to,bring about,seek one’s fortune
1.I slid my truck into the last free spot and the door.
2.Unconscious of the danger ahead of her,she walked deeper into the woods to .
3. blue eyes,blonde hair is also typical of Swedish people.
4.Flying kites,as some researchers point out,can not only joy to us,but also promote our physical and mental health.
5.The young man made a promise to his parents that he would try to after graduation.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.早晨呼吸新鲜空气是令人愉快的。
It is pleasant in the morning.
2.为了更有效地与他人竞争,越来越多的人让自己接受更好的教育。
,more and more people equip themselves with a better education.
3.他们很可能会赢得这场比赛。
they will win the match.
4.沿着通向城外的小道前进,你会发现一条小河。
,you will find a little river.
5.有许多人正在帮助我,因此,我的确相信在不久的将来我会取得更多的进步。
and therefore,I do believe that I can make more progress in the near future.
素养能力提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2024吉林白山高一下期末)
Tea has delighted and fascinated the world for thousands of years.China first started exporting tea during the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644),and the drink has since come to lead humanity’s drinking habits far beyond Asia.It is the most widely consumed drink on Earth today,aside from water and coffee.China’s traditional tea-making was added to the intangible cultural heritage list of UNESCO in 2022.
The traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China consist of knowledge,skills and practices concerning the management of tea plantations,picking tea leaves,manual processing,drinking and sharing of tea.Since ancient times,Chinese people have been planting,picking,making and drinking tea.Tea producers have developed six categories of tea:green,yellow,dark,white,oolong and black teas.Together with reprocessed teas,there are over 2,000 tea products in China.
Tea-related customs are not only found across the country,but also influence the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road and trade routes.Tea is everywhere—in families,workplaces,tea houses and restaurants.The practice of greeting guests and building relationships within families and among neighbours through tea-related activities is common to multiple ethnic groups,providing a sense of shared identity and continuity for the communities.
In China,44 registered national-level intangible cultural heritage entries are related to tea.There are over 40 vocational colleges and 80 universities that have set up majors in tea science or tea culture,resulting in over 3,000 graduates specialising in tea production and art every year.
1.When did China begin to export tea
A.In 2022.
B.Thousands of years ago.
C.During the Ming Dynasty.
D.In 1644.
2.What can be learned from paragraph 2
A.Tea is quite popular with people all over the country.
B.More than 2,000 tea products could be found in China.
C.Chinese producers developed seven categories of tea.
D.Picking tea leaves is the most important tea processing technique.
3.How does the author promote Chinese tea culture in the last paragraph
A.By listing figures.
B.By making definitions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparisons.
4.Where does this text probably come from
A.A science report.
B.A travel journal.
C.A story book.
D.A cultural magazine.
B
(2024黑龙江鸡西高一下期末)
The earliest discovered cave paintings date back to the Upper Paleolithic (旧石器时代晚期) period.We might expect that they would be simply made,but the cave paintings of Spain and southern France show a high degree of skill.So do the cave paintings in southern Africa.Some of those appear to have been painted as much as 28,000 years ago,which suggests that painting in Africa is as old as that in Europe.The early Australians may have painted on the walls of rock shelters at least 30,000 years ago.
The researchers identified three principal locations of paintings in the caves of western Europe:in obviously inhabited (有人居住的) rock shelters and cave entrances; in galleries near the inhabited areas of caves,and in the inner reaches of caves,whose difficulty of access has been considered as a sign that magical religious activities were performed there.
The subjects of the paintings are mostly animals.The paintings rest on bare walls,with no decoration.Perhaps,like many contemporary peoples,Upper Paleolithic men believed that the drawing of a human image could cause death or injury,and if that was their belief,it might explain why human figures are rarely found in cave art.Another explanation for the focus on animals might be that these people sought to improve their luck at hunting.
The particular symbolic significance of the cave paintings in south western France is more clearly revealed by the results of a study.The data suggest that the animals in the cave paintings were mostly the ones that the painters preferred for meat.For example,wild cattle and horses are found more often than we would expect by chance,probably because they were larger and heavier meatier (多肉的) than other animals in the environment.In addition,in the paintings there are mostly animals that the painters may have feared the most because of their size,speed,natural weapons such as horns.That is,mammoths (猛犸) were drawn more often than deer.
5.What can we learn from the first paragraph
A.Painting in Europe is not so old as that in southern Africa.
B.The cave paintings in southern Africa reflect ancient people’s super skill.
C.The early Australians drew cave paintings later than the early Europeans.
D.Most of the cave paintings of Spain and southern France were simply drawn.
6.Where can we find galleries in western Europe
A.Close to the inhabited areas of caves.
B.In the inner reaches of caves.
C.In a place too far from caves.
D.At cave entrances.
7.What does the third paragraph reveal about the cave paintings
A.The subjects mainly include plants and animals.
B.Human figures are usually found in cave art.
C.The paintings were drawn on bare walls.
D.They were carefully and well decorated.
8.Which might NOT be the reason why mammoths were often drawn in the paintings
A.They were very fast.
B.They were quite large.
C.They were rather tasty.
D.They had natural weapons.
Ⅴ.七选五
(2024广西北海高一下期末)
Since children learn many things from watching,you should be very careful when and how you teach them about table manners (礼仪). 1 ,table manners must be part of their daily rules.Here are manners important for your children to know and tips on how to teach them in a simple way.
Washing up
Everyone knows that kids will touch and try to eat everything they can. 2 :They must wash their hands and faces before coming to the table.Cleanliness and presentation are important parts of every meal.
Waiting for everyone
It’s only polite to wait for everyone to sit down before you start eating,and kids need to learn this skill early on. 3 ,but showing them the importance of waiting for others is a skill that carries over into their regular life as well.
Passing plates
4 .Even though they may not be able to actually reach for something,children will stand up and catch what they want.During these moments,remind them to ask for help or request that someone pass them the serving bowls and plates with the food they want.
Using the magic words
That they’re young doesn’t mean your kids shouldn’t already know how to say please and thank you.If they already know how to talk,these words are necessary. 5 .
Basic manners are a matter of practice for anyone,especially children.So,you’ll want to start teaching them suitable table manners as early as possible.
A.Ask them to finish eating before speaking up
B.Even when they seem too young to understand them
C.Teach them that when it comes time to eat real food
D.It can be challenging for them to control themselves
E.While your children may not learn as quickly as you might want them to
F.Many times you’ll set a family-style table with dishes organized in the centre
G.Showing by using these words yourself is the best way to get them to use them as well
分层跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.1.being killed 2.to 3.to find 4.to retire 5.as 6.making/having made 7.definitely 8.diversity 9.historical
10.To assist
Ⅱ.1.headed to 2.seek her fortune 3.Apart from 4.bring about 5.earn his own living
Ⅲ.1.to breathe the fresh air 2.To compete more effectively with others 3.It is likely that 4.Taking the path that leads out of the town 5.There are many people helping me
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统文化——茶道。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“China first started exporting tea during the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644),and the drink has since come to lead humanity’s drinking habits far beyond Asia.”可知,中国是在明朝时期开始出口茶的。故选C项。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Together with reprocessed teas,there are over 2,000 tea products in China.(加上再加工的茶叶,中国有2000多种茶叶产品)”可知,中国有2000多种茶叶产品。
3.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,本段是通过列数字的方式来弘扬中国的茶文化。故选A项。
4.D 推理判断题。根据第一段的“Tea has delighted and fascinated the world for thousands of years.(几千年来,茶一直为世界所喜爱和着迷)”并结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化——茶道,与文化有关,故本文可能出自一本文化杂志。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了最早发现的洞穴绘画可以追溯到旧石器时代晚期。我们可能认为它们制作简单,但是西班牙和法国南部的洞穴壁画显示了高超的技艺。
5.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We might expect that...cave paintings in southern Africa.”可知,非洲南部的洞穴壁画反映了古代人的高超技艺。
6.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“The researchers identified three ... magical religious activities were performed there.”可知,在西欧,靠近有人居住的洞穴可以找到画廊。
7.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The subjects of the paintings are mostly animals.The paintings rest on bare walls,with no decoration.”可知,洞穴壁画是画在光秃秃的墙上的。
8.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In addition,in the paintings there...drawn more often than deer.”可知,猛犸象并不是因为美味而被经常画在画中。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述如何让孩子掌握餐桌礼仪。
1.B 根据上下文可知,上文提到了要教孩子餐桌礼仪,且后文提到了餐桌礼仪必须成为他们日常生活的一部分,可知本句是在说明教授餐桌礼仪时对孩子的要求,B项符合语境。故选B项。
2.C 根据上下文可知,本句是在说明教授餐桌礼仪的时间是在吃东西的时候。C项符合语境。故选C项。
3.D 根据下文“but showing them the importance of waiting for others is a skill that carries over into their regular life as well”可知,空处与下文为转折关系,指出要求孩子等待他人所面临的困难。故D项符合语境。
4.F 根据下一句“Even though they may not be able to actually reach for something,children will stand up and catch what they want.”可知,此处是阐述孩子们会站起来获取他们想要的食物的原因。故F项符合语境。
5.G 根据小标题“Using the magic words(使用神奇的词语)”和上文“That they’re young doesn’t mean your kids shouldn’t already know how to say please and thank you.If they already know how to talk,these words are necessary.”可知,此处是阐述如何做到让孩子学会说“请”和“谢谢”等话语。故G项符合语境。
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