UNIT 1 Festivals and Celebrations 分层跟踪检测(四)Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress --2025人教版高中
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| 名称 | UNIT 1 Festivals and Celebrations 分层跟踪检测(四)Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress --2025人教版高中 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-16 11:10:48 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025人教版高中英语必修第三册
分层跟踪检测(四)Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The man believes listening to soft music can bring them (内心的) peace.
2.These (地区) will help protect China’s most representative ecosystems.
3.She had spent the whole weekend (努力解决) with the problem.
4.He started to chat to me and I could tell that he really (自以为是) himself.
5.This (时刻) will live in our memory for many years to come.
6.We put up a (帐篷) just after arriving at the camp site.
7.I could see the (树枝) of the trees moving back and forth.
8.The first I heard about the (婚礼) was when I saw it in the local paper.
9.Thousands of local people lined the streets and (鼓掌) as the medical workers went by.
10.The next day,we visited a famous professor who was (尊敬) by the students.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The competition attracted over 1,000 competitors (represent) 13 different countries.
2.The young man fancied (take) good advantage of this opportunity to get himself promoted.
3.His movements were so (grace) that they seemed effortless.
4.To our disappointment,the hospital has become (absolute) commercial.
5.He dialed,and spoke (brief) to the duty officer,telling him something significant.
6.According to his students,he is a hard-working and (respect) teacher.
7.When trouble comes they behave selfishly and (horrible).
8.I’ll never forget hearing this piece of music the first time.
9.The sooner we set ,the sooner we will arrive.
10.In a supermarket,fruit and vegetables are sold weight.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.为了丰富学生的学校生活,我们学校举办了为期五天的校园文化艺术节。
To enrich students’ school life,our school held a campus cultural art festival, .
2.老人看着这幅画,他觉得自己仿佛回到了20年前。
The old man looked at the picture;he felt back to time 20 years ago.
3.就是从那一刻起,她决定装饰这个地方,把它打造成自己的家。
she decided to decorate the place and make it her home.
4.也许这是因为学生们花了很多时间看书和使用电子产品。
Maybe students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.
5.约翰总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛,准备开始新的一天。
John always gets up early in the morning and ready to start a new day.
素养能力提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2024青海西宁高一上期末)
Little New Year usually falls a week before the Lunar New Year.It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God,the deity(神) who oversees the moral character of each household.Here are five things you should know about the Little New Year,another sign of the start of spring.
1.Offer sacrifices to Kitchen God
One of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper image of the Kitchen God,who will report on the family’s conduct over the past year.The offerings to the Kitchen God include pig’s head,fish,sweet bean paste,melons,fruit,boiled dumplings,barley sugar,and Guandong candy.Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties.It is thought that this will seal the Kitchen God’s mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.
2.House cleaning
According to Chinese folk beliefs,during the last month of the year ghosts and deities must choose either to return to Heaven or to stay on Earth.It is believed that in order to ensure the ghosts and deities’ timely departure people must thoroughly clean both their persons and their houses,down to every last drawer and cupboard.
3.Paste paper-cuts to windows
In the Little New Year,old couplets and paper-cuts from the previous Spring Festival are taken down,and new window decorations,New Year’s posters,and auspicious(吉利的) decorations are pasted up.
4.Bath and hair-cut
As the old Chinese saying goes,whether they’re rich or poor,people often have a haircut before the Spring Festival.The activity of taking bath and haircut is often taken on the Little New Year.
5.Preparations for the Spring Festival
People start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.Everything needed to make offerings to the ancestors,entertain guests,and feed the family over the long holiday must be purchased in advance.
1.What is the Kitchen God’s duty in the man’s world
A.Collecting the information of the man’s world.
B.Protecting the character of each home.
C.Gathering sacrifices for other Gods in heaven.
D.Watching out for the moral people in the world.
2.Why are most of the offerings sweets
A.Because the Kitchen God loves sweet foods.
B.As it is the traditional customs.
C.As people hope the God says good for them.
D.Because sweets are the best sacrifices.
3.What do we know from the passage
A.Little New Year always falls in February.
B.House cleaning is to welcome the New Year.
C.In the Little New Year only paper-cuts are pasted up.
D.People will make full preparations for the coming New Year.
4.What is the most unusual tradition in the Little New Year
A.Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God.
B.Burning paper image of the Kitchen God.
C.Preparing the necessity for the New Year.
D.Cleaning house and people themselves.
Ⅴ.七选五
On the fourth Thursday of November every year,families in the US get together to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.It falls on Nov.26 this year.
Thanksgiving Day is a time for communal(群体的) thanksgiving and lavish feasts(丰盛的宴会).Like China’s Spring Festival,preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving. 1
Though I couldn’t have a reunion with my family when I was an exchange student at Newton South High School near Boston,I spent my Thanksgiving with my friend,Emily and her family.
2 Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu. 3
Emily’s family also kept the tradition.Emily’s mother prepared turkey in the early afternoon.She filled up the turkey with bread cubes,onion slices and papers.A few hours later,we could eat delicious food.Many other foods also came with the main dish.Pumpkin pie is a popular dessert for the day.
Some of the traditional colors for Thanksgiving are orange,yellow and brown,as they stand for pumpkin,corn and turkey. 4 After dinner,we went to a community party,where I met some of Emily’s neighbors.People dressed up for the holiday,and there were Thanksgiving decorations all over the place.
Even though I was thousands of kilometers away from my home in Beijing,I still found a home in the US with Emily and her family. 5
A.This is why Thanksgiving is also called Turkey Day.
B.Preparing and eating turkey is a well-known thanksgiving tradition.
C.Turkey is the most delicious food in the world.
D.Distance doesn’t really matter as relatives return home to be with their family.
E.They brushed the turkey with a butter mixture and roasted it.
F.People usually use these colors to decorate(装饰) their homes and common areas.
G.As an saying goes that forever on Thanksgiving Day,the heart will find the pathway home.
Ⅵ.语法填空
(2024广西桂林高一下期末)
Traditional Chinese festivals always have 1. (they) symbolic foods.The Dragon Boat Festival—or Duanwu Festival—features zongzi,or sticky rice dumplings.For the Dragon Boat Festival,which 2. (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar,the core ideas are getting rid of diseases,avoiding disasters and 3. (wish) for good health.
Wen Yiduo,4. poet and academic,wrote that on the fifth day of the fifth month,people threw rice dumplings into the water and raced the dragon boats activities to express their fear of the dragon below and the hope that it will not make trouble in the 5. (day) to come.
The most 6. (wide) known story of Duanwu Festival is that it was started 7. (remember) Qu Yuan,8. committed suicide on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.People threw sticky rice dumplings into the river 9. the dragon underwater would not eat his body.
Eating rice dumplings 10. (be) one shared custom.There are also traditions unique to other ethnicities.For Dai people in Yunnan,for example,Duanwu Festival is an annual opportunity to express admiration to others.
Ⅶ.应用文写作
(2024贵州遵义高一下期末)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Alan上周来信,想了解你们贵州当地人五月份过龙舟节的情况,请你用英语给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.龙舟节庆祝活动;
2.你的感想和期盼。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Alan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅷ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2024山东济宁高一下期末)
My sister Ollie and I were on our way home from skateboarding when Ollie said,“We have made Mother’s Day cards for Mom,but I still want to find some present to go with them.”
“Me too!” I added quickly.
“I wanted to buy roses for Mom,” said Ollie,“but everything is so expensive at the flower store.We can hardly afford a leaf!”
Just then,our neighbor who was watering her garden waved.
“Good morning,Mrs.Nishi!Your garden is always so pretty,” I said.
“Oh!It’s a mess,” she sighed.“ My back has not been feeling well and I haven’t weeded(除草) for days.”
“Let us help you,” Ollie offered.Only half an hour later,there was a big pile of weeds.
Mrs.Nishi was glad and said we could choose whatever flowers we liked.I picked up a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers.“That’s catnip(猫薄荷),” Mrs.Nishi reminded.“When cats smell it,they will get excited!” “Let’s put them in my bedroom,” I told Ollie.“That’ll be the perfect place to hide these from our two cats.”
As we headed back,I came up with a plan:We made the flowers into Mother’s Day bouquets(花束) and at the exact right time,we would take them out,shout “Surprise!” and amaze everybody.
That evening,when the whole family was at table,we took turns saying things we appreciated about Mom.Right after it,Ollie and I raced to get our surprise.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
“NOOO!My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
分层跟踪检测(四)Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
Ⅰ.1.inner 2.regions 3.wrestling 4.fancied 5.moment
6.tent 7.branches 8.wedding 9.clapped 10.respected
Ⅱ.1.representing 2.taking 3.graceful 4.absolutely 5.briefly 6.respectable 7.horribly 8.for 9.off 10.by
Ⅲ.1.lasting five days 2.as though/if he had gone
3.That was the moment 4.this is because 5.feeling energetic
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述我们应该知道的关于小年的五件事。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God,the deity(神) who oversees the moral character of each household.”可知,灶王爷的职责是监督每个家庭的道德品质。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties.It is thought that this will seal the Kitchen God’s mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.”可知,大多数供品都是各种各样的糖果是因为人们认为这会封住灶神的嘴,并鼓励他在升天报告时只说关于家庭的好事。
3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“People start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.”可知,人们会提前为春节储备必需品。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“One of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper image of the Kitchen God,who will report on the family’s conduct over the past year.”可知,小年最独特的传统之一是焚烧灶神的纸质图像。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国感恩节的传统及作者身在异乡过感恩节的经历。在好朋友家作者感受到了家的温暖。
1.D 根据上文“Like China’s Spring Festival,preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving.”可知,像中国春节一样,感恩节可以让身在各地的亲人跨越距离从四面八方聚到一起,过节时大家都往家里赶。由此可知,D项符合语境。为了赶回家过节,距离不是问题。
2.B 根据下文“Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu.”可知,该段落在讲感恩节的传统必备食物——火鸡。由此可知,B项契合下文。故选B项。
3.A 根据上文“Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu.”可知,火鸡是感恩节必备并且最受欢迎的传统食物。由此可知,A项契合上文。
4.F 根据上一句“Some of the traditional colors for Thanksgiving are orange,yellow and brown,as they stand for pumpkin,corn and turkey.”可知,本段谈论和感恩节有关的颜色。由此可知,F项符合语境,其中“these colors”指代上文的“orange,yellow and brown”。
5.G 根据上文“Even though I was thousands of kilometers away from my home in Beijing,I still found a home in the US with Emily and her family.”可知,作者离家在外,应该是孤独的,尤其是过节时,但是作者在朋友艾米丽家过感恩节感受到了家的温暖。由此可知,G项符合语境。故选G项。
Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节,包括它的象征性食品粽子、节日的日期、核心理念、与屈原的故事以及相关的传统习俗。
1.their 考查代词。句意:中国传统节日总是有它们的象征性食物。根据空后的名词“symbolic foods(的象征性食物)”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词their作定语,故填their。
2.falls 考查动词的时态。句意:端午节在农历五月初五,其核心理念是祛病、避灾、祈求健康。根据语境可知,此处描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,因主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故填falls。
3.wishing 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构,此处与getting,avoiding并列作表语,故填wishing。
4.a 考查冠词。句意:诗人兼学者闻一多写道,在五月初五这一天,人们把粽子扔进水里,举行龙舟比赛,以表达他们对水下龙的恐惧,希望它在未来不会制造麻烦。根据“poet and academic”可知,此处泛指一位诗人和学者,应用不定冠词,且poet发音为辅音音素开头,故填a。
5.days 考查名词复数形式。根据下文“to come”可知,此处指未来的日子,为泛指,应用名词复数,故填days。
6.widely 考查副词。句意:关于端午节最广为人知的故事是,它是为了纪念屈原而开始的,屈原在农历五月初五自杀。修饰形容词known应用副词,故填widely。
7.to remember 考查非谓语动词。根据“was started”可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语,故填to remember。
8.who 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Qu Yuan,指人,应用关系代词who,故填who。
9.so 考查连词。句意:人们把粽子扔进河里,这样水下的龙就不会吃他的身体了。根据“the dragon underwater would not eat his body”可知,此处表示目的,应用连词so,故填so。
10.is 考查主谓一致。根据“Eating rice dumplings”可知,此处为动名词短语作主语,谓语动词应用单数,且句子表示一个客观情况,谓语动词为一般现在时,故填is。
Ⅶ.
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to hear from you and learn about your interest in our local Dragon Boat Festival.
During the festival,colorful dragon boats dot the river,with teams competing vigorously.The atmosphere is electric,filled with the cheers of spectators and the rhythmic drumming of the boats.
For me,the Dragon Boat Festival brings our community together,strengthening our bonds.I look forward to this festival every year,not just for the excitement of the races,but also for the opportunity to connect with my roots and traditions.
I hope one day you can experience this vibrant festival with us.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅷ.“NOOO!My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom.Right there,happily rolling around in my bedroom,were two extremely naughty cats in a big mess of leaves and flowers.“These were once beautiful bouquets,” Ollie sighed.Our original excitement gave way to a mixture of disappointment and sadness.Then everyone rushed to see what was happening.We were close to tears as we told Mom the whole surprise plan.
“It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed.Holding us in the arms,Mom joked,“It looks like our cats are having a party of their own.” After hearing this,everyone on the scene burst into laughter,which made Ollie and I feel a sense of relief.To our surprise,Mom told us that this was the happiest and most unforgettable Mother’s Day she had ever had.At that moment,it suddenly dawned on Ollie and me that laughing was the very best gift.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2025人教版高中英语必修第三册
分层跟踪检测(四)Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The man believes listening to soft music can bring them (内心的) peace.
2.These (地区) will help protect China’s most representative ecosystems.
3.She had spent the whole weekend (努力解决) with the problem.
4.He started to chat to me and I could tell that he really (自以为是) himself.
5.This (时刻) will live in our memory for many years to come.
6.We put up a (帐篷) just after arriving at the camp site.
7.I could see the (树枝) of the trees moving back and forth.
8.The first I heard about the (婚礼) was when I saw it in the local paper.
9.Thousands of local people lined the streets and (鼓掌) as the medical workers went by.
10.The next day,we visited a famous professor who was (尊敬) by the students.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The competition attracted over 1,000 competitors (represent) 13 different countries.
2.The young man fancied (take) good advantage of this opportunity to get himself promoted.
3.His movements were so (grace) that they seemed effortless.
4.To our disappointment,the hospital has become (absolute) commercial.
5.He dialed,and spoke (brief) to the duty officer,telling him something significant.
6.According to his students,he is a hard-working and (respect) teacher.
7.When trouble comes they behave selfishly and (horrible).
8.I’ll never forget hearing this piece of music the first time.
9.The sooner we set ,the sooner we will arrive.
10.In a supermarket,fruit and vegetables are sold weight.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.为了丰富学生的学校生活,我们学校举办了为期五天的校园文化艺术节。
To enrich students’ school life,our school held a campus cultural art festival, .
2.老人看着这幅画,他觉得自己仿佛回到了20年前。
The old man looked at the picture;he felt back to time 20 years ago.
3.就是从那一刻起,她决定装饰这个地方,把它打造成自己的家。
she decided to decorate the place and make it her home.
4.也许这是因为学生们花了很多时间看书和使用电子产品。
Maybe students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.
5.约翰总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛,准备开始新的一天。
John always gets up early in the morning and ready to start a new day.
素养能力提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2024青海西宁高一上期末)
Little New Year usually falls a week before the Lunar New Year.It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God,the deity(神) who oversees the moral character of each household.Here are five things you should know about the Little New Year,another sign of the start of spring.
1.Offer sacrifices to Kitchen God
One of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper image of the Kitchen God,who will report on the family’s conduct over the past year.The offerings to the Kitchen God include pig’s head,fish,sweet bean paste,melons,fruit,boiled dumplings,barley sugar,and Guandong candy.Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties.It is thought that this will seal the Kitchen God’s mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.
2.House cleaning
According to Chinese folk beliefs,during the last month of the year ghosts and deities must choose either to return to Heaven or to stay on Earth.It is believed that in order to ensure the ghosts and deities’ timely departure people must thoroughly clean both their persons and their houses,down to every last drawer and cupboard.
3.Paste paper-cuts to windows
In the Little New Year,old couplets and paper-cuts from the previous Spring Festival are taken down,and new window decorations,New Year’s posters,and auspicious(吉利的) decorations are pasted up.
4.Bath and hair-cut
As the old Chinese saying goes,whether they’re rich or poor,people often have a haircut before the Spring Festival.The activity of taking bath and haircut is often taken on the Little New Year.
5.Preparations for the Spring Festival
People start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.Everything needed to make offerings to the ancestors,entertain guests,and feed the family over the long holiday must be purchased in advance.
1.What is the Kitchen God’s duty in the man’s world
A.Collecting the information of the man’s world.
B.Protecting the character of each home.
C.Gathering sacrifices for other Gods in heaven.
D.Watching out for the moral people in the world.
2.Why are most of the offerings sweets
A.Because the Kitchen God loves sweet foods.
B.As it is the traditional customs.
C.As people hope the God says good for them.
D.Because sweets are the best sacrifices.
3.What do we know from the passage
A.Little New Year always falls in February.
B.House cleaning is to welcome the New Year.
C.In the Little New Year only paper-cuts are pasted up.
D.People will make full preparations for the coming New Year.
4.What is the most unusual tradition in the Little New Year
A.Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God.
B.Burning paper image of the Kitchen God.
C.Preparing the necessity for the New Year.
D.Cleaning house and people themselves.
Ⅴ.七选五
On the fourth Thursday of November every year,families in the US get together to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.It falls on Nov.26 this year.
Thanksgiving Day is a time for communal(群体的) thanksgiving and lavish feasts(丰盛的宴会).Like China’s Spring Festival,preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving. 1
Though I couldn’t have a reunion with my family when I was an exchange student at Newton South High School near Boston,I spent my Thanksgiving with my friend,Emily and her family.
2 Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu. 3
Emily’s family also kept the tradition.Emily’s mother prepared turkey in the early afternoon.She filled up the turkey with bread cubes,onion slices and papers.A few hours later,we could eat delicious food.Many other foods also came with the main dish.Pumpkin pie is a popular dessert for the day.
Some of the traditional colors for Thanksgiving are orange,yellow and brown,as they stand for pumpkin,corn and turkey. 4 After dinner,we went to a community party,where I met some of Emily’s neighbors.People dressed up for the holiday,and there were Thanksgiving decorations all over the place.
Even though I was thousands of kilometers away from my home in Beijing,I still found a home in the US with Emily and her family. 5
A.This is why Thanksgiving is also called Turkey Day.
B.Preparing and eating turkey is a well-known thanksgiving tradition.
C.Turkey is the most delicious food in the world.
D.Distance doesn’t really matter as relatives return home to be with their family.
E.They brushed the turkey with a butter mixture and roasted it.
F.People usually use these colors to decorate(装饰) their homes and common areas.
G.As an saying goes that forever on Thanksgiving Day,the heart will find the pathway home.
Ⅵ.语法填空
(2024广西桂林高一下期末)
Traditional Chinese festivals always have 1. (they) symbolic foods.The Dragon Boat Festival—or Duanwu Festival—features zongzi,or sticky rice dumplings.For the Dragon Boat Festival,which 2. (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar,the core ideas are getting rid of diseases,avoiding disasters and 3. (wish) for good health.
Wen Yiduo,4. poet and academic,wrote that on the fifth day of the fifth month,people threw rice dumplings into the water and raced the dragon boats activities to express their fear of the dragon below and the hope that it will not make trouble in the 5. (day) to come.
The most 6. (wide) known story of Duanwu Festival is that it was started 7. (remember) Qu Yuan,8. committed suicide on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.People threw sticky rice dumplings into the river 9. the dragon underwater would not eat his body.
Eating rice dumplings 10. (be) one shared custom.There are also traditions unique to other ethnicities.For Dai people in Yunnan,for example,Duanwu Festival is an annual opportunity to express admiration to others.
Ⅶ.应用文写作
(2024贵州遵义高一下期末)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Alan上周来信,想了解你们贵州当地人五月份过龙舟节的情况,请你用英语给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.龙舟节庆祝活动;
2.你的感想和期盼。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Alan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅷ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2024山东济宁高一下期末)
My sister Ollie and I were on our way home from skateboarding when Ollie said,“We have made Mother’s Day cards for Mom,but I still want to find some present to go with them.”
“Me too!” I added quickly.
“I wanted to buy roses for Mom,” said Ollie,“but everything is so expensive at the flower store.We can hardly afford a leaf!”
Just then,our neighbor who was watering her garden waved.
“Good morning,Mrs.Nishi!Your garden is always so pretty,” I said.
“Oh!It’s a mess,” she sighed.“ My back has not been feeling well and I haven’t weeded(除草) for days.”
“Let us help you,” Ollie offered.Only half an hour later,there was a big pile of weeds.
Mrs.Nishi was glad and said we could choose whatever flowers we liked.I picked up a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers.“That’s catnip(猫薄荷),” Mrs.Nishi reminded.“When cats smell it,they will get excited!” “Let’s put them in my bedroom,” I told Ollie.“That’ll be the perfect place to hide these from our two cats.”
As we headed back,I came up with a plan:We made the flowers into Mother’s Day bouquets(花束) and at the exact right time,we would take them out,shout “Surprise!” and amaze everybody.
That evening,when the whole family was at table,we took turns saying things we appreciated about Mom.Right after it,Ollie and I raced to get our surprise.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
“NOOO!My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
分层跟踪检测(四)Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
Ⅰ.1.inner 2.regions 3.wrestling 4.fancied 5.moment
6.tent 7.branches 8.wedding 9.clapped 10.respected
Ⅱ.1.representing 2.taking 3.graceful 4.absolutely 5.briefly 6.respectable 7.horribly 8.for 9.off 10.by
Ⅲ.1.lasting five days 2.as though/if he had gone
3.That was the moment 4.this is because 5.feeling energetic
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述我们应该知道的关于小年的五件事。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God,the deity(神) who oversees the moral character of each household.”可知,灶王爷的职责是监督每个家庭的道德品质。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties.It is thought that this will seal the Kitchen God’s mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.”可知,大多数供品都是各种各样的糖果是因为人们认为这会封住灶神的嘴,并鼓励他在升天报告时只说关于家庭的好事。
3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“People start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.”可知,人们会提前为春节储备必需品。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“One of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper image of the Kitchen God,who will report on the family’s conduct over the past year.”可知,小年最独特的传统之一是焚烧灶神的纸质图像。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国感恩节的传统及作者身在异乡过感恩节的经历。在好朋友家作者感受到了家的温暖。
1.D 根据上文“Like China’s Spring Festival,preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving.”可知,像中国春节一样,感恩节可以让身在各地的亲人跨越距离从四面八方聚到一起,过节时大家都往家里赶。由此可知,D项符合语境。为了赶回家过节,距离不是问题。
2.B 根据下文“Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu.”可知,该段落在讲感恩节的传统必备食物——火鸡。由此可知,B项契合下文。故选B项。
3.A 根据上文“Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu.”可知,火鸡是感恩节必备并且最受欢迎的传统食物。由此可知,A项契合上文。
4.F 根据上一句“Some of the traditional colors for Thanksgiving are orange,yellow and brown,as they stand for pumpkin,corn and turkey.”可知,本段谈论和感恩节有关的颜色。由此可知,F项符合语境,其中“these colors”指代上文的“orange,yellow and brown”。
5.G 根据上文“Even though I was thousands of kilometers away from my home in Beijing,I still found a home in the US with Emily and her family.”可知,作者离家在外,应该是孤独的,尤其是过节时,但是作者在朋友艾米丽家过感恩节感受到了家的温暖。由此可知,G项符合语境。故选G项。
Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节,包括它的象征性食品粽子、节日的日期、核心理念、与屈原的故事以及相关的传统习俗。
1.their 考查代词。句意:中国传统节日总是有它们的象征性食物。根据空后的名词“symbolic foods(的象征性食物)”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词their作定语,故填their。
2.falls 考查动词的时态。句意:端午节在农历五月初五,其核心理念是祛病、避灾、祈求健康。根据语境可知,此处描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,因主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故填falls。
3.wishing 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构,此处与getting,avoiding并列作表语,故填wishing。
4.a 考查冠词。句意:诗人兼学者闻一多写道,在五月初五这一天,人们把粽子扔进水里,举行龙舟比赛,以表达他们对水下龙的恐惧,希望它在未来不会制造麻烦。根据“poet and academic”可知,此处泛指一位诗人和学者,应用不定冠词,且poet发音为辅音音素开头,故填a。
5.days 考查名词复数形式。根据下文“to come”可知,此处指未来的日子,为泛指,应用名词复数,故填days。
6.widely 考查副词。句意:关于端午节最广为人知的故事是,它是为了纪念屈原而开始的,屈原在农历五月初五自杀。修饰形容词known应用副词,故填widely。
7.to remember 考查非谓语动词。根据“was started”可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语,故填to remember。
8.who 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Qu Yuan,指人,应用关系代词who,故填who。
9.so 考查连词。句意:人们把粽子扔进河里,这样水下的龙就不会吃他的身体了。根据“the dragon underwater would not eat his body”可知,此处表示目的,应用连词so,故填so。
10.is 考查主谓一致。根据“Eating rice dumplings”可知,此处为动名词短语作主语,谓语动词应用单数,且句子表示一个客观情况,谓语动词为一般现在时,故填is。
Ⅶ.
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to hear from you and learn about your interest in our local Dragon Boat Festival.
During the festival,colorful dragon boats dot the river,with teams competing vigorously.The atmosphere is electric,filled with the cheers of spectators and the rhythmic drumming of the boats.
For me,the Dragon Boat Festival brings our community together,strengthening our bonds.I look forward to this festival every year,not just for the excitement of the races,but also for the opportunity to connect with my roots and traditions.
I hope one day you can experience this vibrant festival with us.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅷ.“NOOO!My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom.Right there,happily rolling around in my bedroom,were two extremely naughty cats in a big mess of leaves and flowers.“These were once beautiful bouquets,” Ollie sighed.Our original excitement gave way to a mixture of disappointment and sadness.Then everyone rushed to see what was happening.We were close to tears as we told Mom the whole surprise plan.
“It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed.Holding us in the arms,Mom joked,“It looks like our cats are having a party of their own.” After hearing this,everyone on the scene burst into laughter,which made Ollie and I feel a sense of relief.To our surprise,Mom told us that this was the happiest and most unforgettable Mother’s Day she had ever had.At that moment,it suddenly dawned on Ollie and me that laughing was the very best gift.
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