中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday重点句子和语法
Section A
一.How do people spend their holidays 人们如何度过假期?
考点: 复习spend 的用法 spend→(过去式)spent
句式1:Sb. spend some time/money on sth. .在某物上花费了时间和金钱。
句式2:Sb. spend some time with sb.与某人共度时光。
句式3:Sb. spend some time doing sth.某人花些时间做某事。
during the summer holidays暑假期间take music lessons上音乐课
visited some ancient buildings参观了一些古建筑went to a festival去参加节庆活动
小刀一试
翻译:
1.她在暑假期间花了两周时间上音乐课。_________________________
2.他们在参观古建筑上花费了大量金钱和时间。_________________________
3.去年夏天,我和家人共度三天时光并参加了一个节庆活动。
__________________________________________________
二.The landscape there was amazing. Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of clouds,lots of strange rocks,and many ancient buildings.那里的风景非常壮观,亚明看到了迎客松、云海、奇岩和古建筑。
考点1:四大“景观”区别: landscape/view/ sight/scenery
单词 侧重角度 是否可数 常见搭配
Landscape 整体地形、地貌 可数 The landscape of New Zealand includes mountains and fjords.(新西兰的整体景观)
View 特定视角的所见景象/视力 可数 We enjoyed the view of the mountains from our hotel.(从酒店看到的山景)
Sight 具体景点 / 奇观 可数 The Great Wall is a must-see sight for tourists.(长城是游客必看的景点)
Scenery 自然风景的总称 不可数 The scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.西湖周围的风景是如此的美丽。
考点2:strange (adj.)奇怪的,陌生的→stranger (n.)陌生人
ancient(adj.)古代的→modern(adj.)现代的
amaze (v.) 使...惊奇 →amazing (adj,)令人惊奇的(修饰物)→amazed (adj,)感到惊奇的 (修饰人)
小刀一试:用括号的正确形式填空
The ______ (strange) man asked me for directions, but I felt a little nervous.
The kids were ______ (amaze) by the ______ (amaze) magic show.
In the museum, we saw both ancient and ______ artworks.
三. Emma went back to the US with her mom and sister. She stayed with her grandparents for ten days.艾玛和妈妈、姐姐一起回美国。她和祖父母一起住了十天。
考点:back① (n.)背部,背面 at the back of ...在...的后面②(adv.)返回,向后 v.+back
go/come/walk/run back ...返回
四. I hiked in the mountains and saw the sunrise. 我在山上徒步旅行,看到了日出。
考点:hike (v/n.)徒步旅行 go hiking= go on a hike see the sunrise /sunset 看日出/看日落
五.Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much.是的,我们在老城呆了几天,我们非常喜欢。
考点:a few + n.(复) 几个/数个.... enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩的开心enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 stay with sb. 和某人在一起。 for+一段时间 持续一段时间...
小刀一试
翻译
1.他上周和家人待了几个小时,并且玩得很开心。_________________________
2.去年暑假,他们和朋友在海边待了一周,并且非常喜欢在那里游泳。_________________________
六.Did you do anything interesting on your holiday No, nothing special. But I met someone
Did you eat something special
【精讲】不定代词 something/nothing/anything/everything
①something 某事物;一些事物
I want something to eat
②anything
1.用于否定句 某物,某事
Is there anything in that box
2.任何事物
I want something to eat. Anything will be OK.
③everything
1.一切事物;每样事物This shop sells everything needed for camping.
2.最重要的事(用作表语)Money is everything to him.
④nothing
没什么东西
There's nothing interesting in the newspaper.
⑤注:复合不定代词的口诀:谓单形后加to do
Everything in the shop is cheap.(三单)
I have nothing to eat.(后接to do)
Can you tell me something interesting (形容词放后面)
小刀一试
1.There is ______ with my phone. It doesn’t work.(something wrong/wrong something )
2.She has ______nothing about because she prepared well. (worry)
3.I’d like to tell you ______ about my trip.(有趣的事)
七.Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 是的,我们确实这么做了!所有的东西都很好吃,尤其是汽锅鸡。
考点:taste good尝起来很好 special (adj.)特别的→especially(adv.)尤其,特别是 (一般位于修饰词前)
Eg.Especially children should be careful near the water.(尤其是孩子,在水边要小心。)
八:It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there.它让我屏住了呼吸。我们在那里拍了很多很棒的照片。
take one’s breath 屏住呼吸/令人叹为观止 take a lot of great photos 拍了很多很棒的照片
九.How great it was!多么伟大啊!
考点2:感叹句的用法:
①.What 引导的感叹句:以 what 开头,强调名词(包括名词短语)。
1. What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
②.How 引导的感叹句:以 how 开头,强调形容词、副词或动词。
1. How + 形容词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
2. How + 副词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
3. How + 主语 + 谓语!(强调动词,省略形容词 / 副词)
what和how 的做题技巧:①划去主谓②观察剩下部分③有名词填what(a/an),没有名词填how
牛刀一试:用what(a/an) 和how 填空
1. ______ delicious cake! I want to eat another piece.
2. ______ fast the boy runs! He won the race easily.
3. ______ interesting books they are! I’ve read them three times.
4. ______ beautiful music! It makes me feel relaxed.
十.I got you a gift. Here you are!我给你买了一份礼物,给你!
考点:get sb. a gift =buy a gift for sb. 给某人买一份礼物
十一.It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel.当我到达小镇时,下起了大雨,所以我只能呆在旅馆里。
考点:nothing but + 名词 / 代词 / 动词原形/to do “只有....”
强调 “除了…… 之外什么都没有”,相当于 “only” 或 “just”,但语气更强烈。
Eg. She had nothing but a cup of coffee for breakfast.(她早餐只喝了一杯咖啡。)
I did nothing but wait.(我除了等什么也没做。)
He had no choice but to leave.(他别无选择,只能离开。)遵循 “有 do 无 to,无 do 有 to”的原则
小刀一试
翻译:
1.她只想睡觉。_________________________
2.昨晚我除了看电视什么也没做。_________________________
3.房间里只有一张桌子。_________________________
十二:Someone had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed.有人在我的房间里留下了一本书,这正是我所需要的。
考点:主句 + what 引导的宾语从句(某人所... 的)
从句语序:陈述句语序(即 “what + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”)。
例句:
I know what she wants.(我知道她所想要的。)
Tell me what you saw yesterday.(告诉我你昨天看所看到的。)
小刀一试
翻译:
1.你可以解释在文章中你所写的吗?_________________________
2.他们不知道他昨晚做了什么。_________________________
3.我相信他所说的。_________________________
十三:Everyone was ready to find somewhere to go.每个人都准备找个地方去。
考点:be/get ready to do sth.准备好做某事。
Be/get ready for sth. 为某事做好准备。be ready to help others 乐于助人
somewhere to go要去的地方
小刀一试
翻译:
1.我们正在为英语考试做准备。_________________________
2.你能想出旅行的地方吗?_________________________
3.玛丽正准备去购物。_________________________
十四:I was so bored that I decided to find something to read.I decided to visit a town close to my city, but I couldn't find anyone to go with me.我太无聊了,决定找点东西来读。我决定去我所在城市附近的一个小镇,但是找不到人陪我去。
so+ adj./adv.that +从句=such + (a/an) + adj. + n. + that +从句 :如此....以至于....
Eg.The book is so interesting that I read it twice.(这本书如此有趣我读了两次)
It’s such an interesting book that I read it twice.(这是本如此有趣的书我读了两次……)
decide to do sth.= make decision to do sth.决定做某事
close to ... 离…近 far away from..离...远
小刀一试
翻译:
1.天气如此炎热,以至于我们都待在家里。_________________________
2.他做了一个如此明智的决定,以至于每个人都赞同。_________________________
3.他们决定周末去露营。_________________________
4.我家离地铁站很近,步行只需 5 分钟。_________________________
十五:I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky.我站起身,向窗户走去。天空中有一道美丽的双彩虹。
stand→(过去式)stood stand up 站起来
walk towards 朝/向...走去 across the sky横跨天空
SectionB
一:What can we learn from holiday experiences 我们能从假期经历中学到什么?
考点:learn →过去式 learned/learnt
learn to do sth. =learn how to do sth.学会做某事
learn sth.from sb. 向某人学习某物 learn about sth. 了解...
learn... by oneself= teach oneself
考点:experience的用法
1. 不可数名词:经验、经历(抽象概念)
She has 10 years of experience in marketing.(她有 10 年市场营销经验。)
2. 可数名词:具体的经历、体验
Traveling alone was an unforgettable experience.(独自旅行是一次难忘的经历。)
3.作为动词:经历、体验(及物动词)
搭配:experience + 事件 / 感受
We experienced a heavy storm last night.(我们昨晚经历了一场暴风雨。)
小刀一试
翻译:
1.我们英语老师有许多英语教学经验。_________________________
2.这是人生中一次重要的经历。_________________________
3.我们经历了一次失败。(failure失败)_________________________
4.他从他爸爸学习了如何种草莓。_________________________
5.我的妹妹自学英语。_________________________
二:Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.今天是我们在莫斯科的第一天,天气很好,大家都很兴奋能参观俄罗斯的一些著名的地方
考点:one’s first day to do sth. 某人做某事的第一天(不定式作定语后置)
feel +adj. to do sth. 做某事感到...
考点:famous的用法
be famous for + 原因 / 事物 表示 “因…… 而闻名”
eg:The city is famous for its ancient architecture.(这座城市以古建筑闻名。)
be famous as + 身份 / 角色 表示 “作为…… 而闻名”
eg:Yao Ming is famous as a basketball player.(姚明作为篮球运动员闻名。)
be famous to + 人群 表示 “为…… 所熟知”
eg:The singer is famous to young people.(这位歌手为年轻人所熟知。)
小刀一试
翻译:
1.今天是我去夏令营的第一天。_________________________
2.这座古镇以茶为闻名。_________________________
3.他作为一名歌手而出名。_________________________
4.孙悟空为小孩所熟知。_________________________
三:The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War lI. 俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念他们在第二次世界大战期间与纳粹的战斗。
考点:Russia (n.) 俄罗斯→Russian (adj.)俄国的,俄罗斯的;俄语的 (n.) 俄国人,俄罗斯人;俄语
考点:fight v. /n.
fight with/against...=have a fight with/against...(与某人 / 物)战斗/打架/争吵 fight for sth. 为…… 而战 fight over sth. 因.... 而争吵
during World War lI第二次世界大战期间
小刀一试
翻译:
1.他五岁的时候就学习俄语。_________________________
2.这些勇敢的军人为了和平而战。_________________________
3.孩子们经常为了最后一块蛋糕争吵。_________________________
四:In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass "tears" falling down. 在一个大厅里,我看到了一幅艺术作品,成千上万的玻璃“眼泪”从上面掉下来。
考点:an artwork with...一件带有...的艺术品 artwork 可数n.艺术品
考点:fall→过去式 fell
fall相关短语 中文 例句
fall down 摔倒;倒塌 The old building fell down in the earthquake.(老建筑在地震中倒塌了。)
fall over 绊倒;被…… 绊倒 She fell over a rock while hiking.(她徒步时被石头绊倒了。)
fall off 从…… 掉落;数量 / 质量下降 The book fell off the shelf.(书从架子上掉了下来。)
fall into 落入;陷入(某种状态) He fell into a deep sleep.(他陷入了熟睡。)
fall asleep 入睡 She fell asleep while reading.(她看书时睡着了。)
fall ill/sick 生病 He fell ill after staying up late.(他熬夜后生病了。)
fall in love (with) 爱上(某人 / 物) They fell in love at first sight.(他们一见钟情。)
fall behind 落后;进度滞后 Don’t fall behind in your studies.(学习别落后。)
考点:thousands of ...数以千计的...
口诀记忆法:“具体单数无 of,概数复数加 of”
口诀核心:具体数字(如 2, 5, 10)+ thousand + 复数名词 → thousand 用单数,不加 of
(例:three thousand books 三千本书)
概数(如 “成千上万”)→ thousands of + 复数名词 → thousands 用复数,必须加 of
(例:thousands of birds 上千只鸟)
小刀一试
翻译:
1.在这座城市每年有两万个游客。_________________________
2.每年有成千上万的游客参观长城。_________________________
3.秋天很多叶子从树上落下来。_________________________
4.那只狐狸掉进了河里。_________________________
5.那个老人太虚弱了以至于突然摔倒。_________________________
五:It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 它提醒我们,战争是可怕的,和平来之不易。
考点:remind “提醒;使想起”
①remind sb. of sth.:使某人想起某事;让某人回忆起某物
The photo reminds me of my childhood.(这张照片让我想起童年。)
②remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事例:
Please remind me to call my mom.(请提醒我给妈妈打电话。)
③remind (sb.) that + 从句提醒某人……
She reminds herself that she must study hard.(她提醒自己必须努力学习。)
小刀一试
翻译:
1.这首老歌让我想起了在乡下的日子。_________________________
2.他提醒我考试期间不要害怕。_________________________
3.妈妈经常提醒我们每天喝足够的水。_________________________
六:But, during dinner, I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night's sleep.但是,晚餐的时候,我因为感觉不舒服,所以不想吃东西。现在,我只想好好睡一觉。
考点:①feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.想做某事。
②get a good night’s sleep 睡个好觉
七:I felt much better today.我今天感觉好多了。
考点:much better好得多
much/a lot/a little/ a bit/even/far 后接比较级
小刀一试
语法填空
The man is so _____ ,but his son is even _____ .(tall) .
The scenery in Beijing is quite _____(amazing)
My book is much _____ than yours.(interesting)
八:Later,someone took out his accordion,and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. 后来,有人拿出手风琴,很快大家就聚在一起唱歌跳舞。
考点:①later (adv.) 后来 ②时间段 + later“…… 时间之后”,用于过去或将来
eg.Two hours later, she arrived.(两小时后,她到了。)
九:In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. It was such a good experience!下午,我们到一所学校去,遇到了一群俄罗斯学生。我们一起玩游戏,很快就成了朋友。我们玩得非常开心,以至于没有注意到时间。这真是一次美好的经历!
考点:① arrive at/in ... 到达... a group of ... 一群/组.... in groups 分组地
②notice 的用法
(v.)注意到、留意
notice sb. do sth.:注意到某人做了某事(动作全过程)
Eg. I noticed him enter the room.(我看到他进了房间。)
notice sb. doing sth.:注意到某人正在做某事(动作进行中)
Eg.She noticed him reading a book.(她注意到他正在看书。)
(n.)通知、公告
put up a notice 粘贴公告
③so 和that 的区别
词性 用于修饰 常有结构 例子
so adv. 修饰adj./adv. so + 形容词 / 副词 + that... so fast(如此快)so beautiful
such adj. 修饰n.短语 such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that... such a boy(如此一个男孩)、such nice weather
小刀一试
1.一群游客昨天抵达了上海迪士尼乐园。_________________________
2.老师注意到小明在课堂上玩手机。_________________________
3.学生们分组完成了作业,并在公告栏张贴了通知。_________________________
4.这部电影如此感人,以至于所有的哭了。(cry 哭)_________________________
5.他讲了一个如此有趣的故事,让所有人都笑了。
十: Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might easily go over budget.不要在假日购物上花太多的钱,否则你很容易就会超支。
考点:might 情态动词 “可能、或许/可以”(may 的过去式)后接动词原形
go over budget 超支 stay in the sun for too long在阳光下呆太久
十一:When the night fell, the small town was finally at peace.夜幕降临时,小镇终于恢复了平静。
考点:peace (n.) 和平,安静→peaceful (adj.)和平的;平静的;安宁的
at peace处于和平状态;处于平静的状态
十二:I'm getting a little forgetful these days.我最近有点健忘。
考点:forget(v.)忘记→forgetful (adj.) 健忘的;疏忽的→ forgettable (adj.) 容易被忘的,可忘记的→unforgettable (adj.) 难忘的;铭刻肺腑的
十三:Some travel to see beautiful sights and landscapes in strange, faraway places. 有些人旅行是为了看陌生、遥远的地方的美丽风景。The amazing scenery makes them smile and forger their worries. 令人惊叹的风景让他们微笑,忘却了烦恼。
考点:strange (adj.)奇怪的;陌生的→ stranger (n.) 陌生人;新来者
smile at sb. 对某人微笑 do sth. with a smile 带着微笑做某事
worry (v.) 担心→(adj.)worried (感到担忧的)→ worry ①可数n.(具体烦恼 / 忧虑的事)②不可数名词(抽象概念:担心 / 焦虑)
小刀一试
语法填空题
1.The garden was so quiet and ______ that she fell asleep on the bench. (peace)
2.Don't be afraid to ask ______ for directions when traveling alone. (strange)
3.He is so ______ that he often forgets his own phone number. (forget)She finished the difficult task ______ a smile, surprising everyone.
4.His ______ about work caused serious health problems. (worry)
十四:However,the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be ready to see what comes next.然而,假期最重要的部分是让你的身心得到休息。然后你就可以回到正常的生活,准备好迎接接下来的事情。
考点:important 重要的 (原级)→ more important 更重要的 (比较级)→ the most important最重要的(最高级)
结构:sth. (主语) is to do sth. (动词不定式做表语)
Eg. His dream is to be a doctor.
翻译:他的语文作业是写一篇关于动物的作文。
__________________________________________________
十五:While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer.当我在那里的时候,有东西发出声音。我转过身来,惊讶地看到一只鹿。
考点:while 的用法
①连词”while”的用法
(一)表时间:“当…… 时;在…… 期间”注意:从句动作与主句动作同时发生,时态常为进行时(如过去进行时、现在进行时)。
While she was reading, the phone rang.(她读书时,电话响了。)
(二)表对比:“而;然而”(强调两者差异)
Eg.:Tom likes coffee, while Lily prefers tea.(汤姆喜欢咖啡,而莉莉更喜欢茶。)
②、名词 "while" 的用法
含义:“一段时间;一会儿”
常用搭配:for a while:暂时;一会儿after a while:过了一会儿once in a while:偶尔;间或
考点:make( a )noise “发出噪音;吵闹” noise (n.) 噪音→noisy (adj.)吵闹的→noisily(adv.)吵闹地
考点: turn around转身 turn right/left 右/左转 turn yellow 变黄 take turns 轮流
turn... into...把..变成...
当她在厨房做饭时,孩子们在客厅吵闹。
我喜欢听中国音乐,而我的室友喜欢美国音乐。
他在图书馆安静地读了一会儿书,然后转身离开了。
工人们正在把旧厂房变成艺术中心时,突然听到奇怪的噪音。
十六:I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said,"The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you.我跑回家,告诉我的父母我看到的。妈妈微笑着说,“鹿可能在找食物,希望从你那里得到一些。”
考点:run home 跑回家 probably =maybe =perhaps 可能 look for...寻找..
hope( that)+宾语从句 get .. from... 从....得到...
Section A 小刀一试答案
一、翻译题
她在暑假期间花了两周时间上音乐课。
She spent two weeks taking music lessons during the summer holidays.
考点:spend time doing sth.(花费时间做某事),during + 时间段。
他们在参观古建筑上花费了大量金钱和时间。
They spent much money and time on visiting ancient buildings.
考点:spend...on sth.(在某物上花费),ancient buildings(古建筑)。
去年夏天,我和家人共度三天时光并参加了一个节庆活动。
Last summer, I spent three days with my family and went to a festival.
考点:spend time with sb.(与某人共度时光),festival(节庆活动)。
二、用括号的正确形式填空
The ______ (strange) man asked me for directions, but I felt a little nervous.
strange(形容词修饰名词 man,“陌生的男人”)
The kids were ______ (amaze) by the ______ (amaze) magic show.
amazed(修饰人,“感到惊奇的”);amazing(修饰物,“令人惊奇的”)
In the museum, we saw both ancient and ______ artworks.
modern(与 ancient “古代的” 反义,“现代的”)
三、翻译题
他上周和家人待了几个小时,并且玩得很开心。
He stayed with his family for a few hours last week and enjoyed himself.
考点:a few + 可数名词复数,enjoy oneself(玩得开心)。
去年暑假,他们和朋友在海边待了一周,并且非常喜欢在那里游泳。
Last summer holiday, they stayed by the sea with friends for a week and enjoyed swimming there very much.
考点:stay with sb.(和某人在一起),enjoy doing sth.(喜爱做某事)。
四、选择正确形式
There is ______ with my phone. It doesn’t work.
something wrong(形容词修饰不定代词后置)
She has ______ nothing about because she prepared well.
to worry(have nothing to do 结构,“无事可做”)
I’d like to tell you ______ about my trip.
something interesting(不定代词 + 形容词后置,“有趣的事”)
五、用 what/how 填空
______ delicious cake! I want to eat another piece.
What a(强调名词短语 “delicious cake”,单数可数名词前加 a)
______ fast the boy runs! He won the race easily.
How(强调副词 fast)
______ interesting books they are! I’ve read them three times.
What(强调复数名词 books)
______ beautiful music! It makes me feel relaxed.
What(强调不可数名词 music)
六、翻译题
她只想睡觉。
She wanted nothing but to sleep.
考点:nothing but + to do(“只有……”,前无 do 时 to 不省略)。
昨晚我除了看电视什么也没做。
I did nothing but watch TV last night.
考点:nothing but + 动词原形(前有 do 时 to 省略)。
房间里只有一张桌子。
There was nothing but a desk in the room.
七、翻译题
天气如此炎热,以至于我们都待在家里。
The weather was so hot that we all stayed at home.
考点:so + adj. + that...(如此…… 以至于)。
他做了一个如此明智的决定,以至于每个人都赞同。
He made such a wise decision that everyone agreed.
考点:such + a/an + adj. + n. + that...。
他们决定周末去露营。
They decided to go camping at the weekend.
考点:decide to do sth.(决定做某事)。
我家离地铁站很近,步行只需 5 分钟。
My house is close to the subway station, only a 5-minute walk.
Section B 小刀一试答案
一、翻译题
我们英语老师有许多英语教学经验。
Our English teacher has much experience in teaching English.
考点:experience(不可数名词,“经验”)。
这是人生中一次重要的经历。
This is an important experience in life.
考点:experience(可数名词,“具体经历”)。
我们经历了一次失败。
We experienced a failure.
考点:experience(动词,“经历”)。
他从他爸爸学习了如何种草莓。
He learned how to grow strawberries from his father.
考点:learn sth. from sb.(向某人学习)。
我的妹妹自学英语。
My sister learned English by herself / taught herself English.
二、翻译题
今天是我去夏令营的第一天。
Today is my first day to go to summer camp.
考点:one’s first day to do sth.(不定式作定语)。
这座古镇以茶为闻名。
The ancient town is famous for its tea.
考点:be famous for(因…… 闻名)。
他作为一名歌手而出名。
He is famous as a singer.
考点:be famous as(作为…… 闻名)。
孙悟空为小孩所熟知。
The Monkey King is famous to children.
考点:be famous to(为…… 所熟知)。
三、翻译题
他五岁的时候就学习俄语。
He learned Russian at the age of five.
考点:Russian(名词,“俄语”)。
这些勇敢的军人为了和平而战。
These brave soldiers fought for peace.
考点:fight for(为…… 而战)。
孩子们经常为了最后一块蛋糕争吵。
Children often fight over the last piece of cake.
考点:fight over(因…… 争吵)。
四、翻译题
在这座城市每年有两万个游客。
There are twenty thousand visitors in this city every year.
考点:具体数字 + thousand(单数,无 of)。
每年有成千上万的游客参观长城。
Thousands of tourists visit the Great Wall every year.
考点:thousands of(概数,“成千上万”)。
秋天很多叶子从树上落下来。
Many leaves fall off the trees in autumn.
考点:fall off(从…… 掉落)。
那只狐狸掉进了河里。
The fox fell into the river.
考点:fall into(落入)。
那个老人太虚弱了以至于突然摔倒。
The old man was so weak that he suddenly fell down.
考点:fall down(摔倒)。
五、翻译题
这首老歌让我想起了在乡下的日子。
This old song reminds me of my days in the countryside.
考点:remind sb. of sth.(使某人想起)。
他提醒我考试期间不要害怕。
He reminded me not to be afraid during the exam.
考点:remind sb. to do sth.(提醒某人做某事)。
妈妈经常提醒我们每天喝足够的水。
Mom often reminds us that we should drink enough water every day.
考点:remind that + 从句(提醒某人……)。
六、语法填空
The man is so _____ ,but his son is even _____ .(tall)
tall;taller(even + 比较级 taller)
The scenery in Beijing is quite _____(amazing)
amazing(修饰物 “风景”)
My book is much _____ than yours.(interesting)
more interesting(much + 多音节词比较级)
七、翻译题
一群游客昨天抵达了上海迪士尼乐园。
A group of tourists arrived in Shanghai Disneyland yesterday.
考点:arrive in(大地点),a group of(一群)。
老师注意到小明在课堂上玩手机。
The teacher noticed Xiaoming playing mobile phone in class.
考点:notice sb. doing sth.(注意到正在做)。
学生们分组完成了作业,并在公告栏张贴了通知。
The students finished the homework in groups and put up a notice on the bulletin board.
考点:in groups(分组地),put up a notice(张贴通知)。
这部电影如此感人,以至于所有的人都哭了。
The movie was so touching that everyone cried.
考点:so + adj. + that...。
他讲了一个如此有趣的故事,让所有人都笑了。
He told such an interesting story that everyone laughed.
考点:such + a/an + adj. + n. + that...。
八、语法填空题
The garden was so quiet and ______ that she fell asleep on the bench. (peace)
peaceful(形容词,“平静的”)
Don't be afraid to ask ______ for directions when traveling alone. (strange)
strangers(名词复数,“陌生人”)
He is so ______ that he often forgets his own phone number. (forget)
forgetful(形容词,“健忘的”)
She finished the difficult task ______ a smile, surprising everyone.
with(固定搭配 with a smile,“带着微笑”)
His ______ about work caused serious health problems. (worry)
worries(可数名词复数,“具体的烦恼”)
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