【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解-2024-2025学年接力版五年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解
-2024-2025学年接力版五年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Lily! Welcome to my home. There are two bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen in my house. Let’s go and have a look. This is my bedroom. I have a big bed. It’s in front of the window. You can see two toy bears in my bed. There is a computer on the desk. I do my homework on my desk. Sometimes, I play computer games. But it is not good to play too much computer games. I like reading. I have many books on the bookshelf. There is a family photo on the wall. I like my room very much. Do you have your own (自己的) room
1．How many bedrooms are there in Lily’s house ( )
A．1. B．2. C．3.
2．Where’s the bed ( )
A．Near the window. B．Behind the window. C．In front of the window.
3．Where does Lily do her homework ( )
A．On the desk. B．On the bed. C．On the window.
4．What’s Lily’s hobby in the passage (短文) ( )
A．Playing the piano. B．Playing the guitar. C．Reading books.
5．What’s on the wall in the bedroom ( )
A．Toy bears. B．A bookshelf. C．A family photo.
阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Mrs. Li, Li Ming, Jenny and Danny went on a trip to Beijing last week. They had fun in Beijing. The first day, they went to the Beihai Park. Danny wanted to fly a kite, but he hurt (受伤) his arm. The second day, they went to the Palace Museum (故宫博物院). It’s not far from the Beihai Park. It’s about 600 years old. It’s beautiful. The third day, they went to the Great Wall. It’s about 2,000 years old. The fourth day, they went to Wangfujing. Jenny bought a scarf (围巾) for her mother and a green kite for Steven. Danny bought a small red hat for Kim. Li Ming bought his father a T-shirt. The fifth day, they went back home. They had a great trip.
6．What happened to Danny at the Beihai Park ( )
A．He hurt his neck. B．He hurt his arm. C．He hurt his foot.
7．The Palace Museum is _________ the Beihai Park. ( )
A．not near B．near C．far from
8．The Palace Museum is about _________. ( )
A．600 years old B．6,000 years old C．2,000 years old
9．Jenny bought _________ for Steven. ( )
A．a scarf B．a small red hat C．a green kite
10．Did they have a good time in Beijing ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．I don’t know.
阅读短文，并根据对话内容判断对(T)错(F)。
Jane and Helen are twins. This is their room. It’s nice and tidy (整洁的). There are two beds in it. The red bed is Jane’s and the blue one is Helen’s. There are two pairs (对, 一双) of shoes under the beds. The green pair is Jane’s and they’re under her bed. The white pair is Helen’s and they’re under her bed. There is also one desk and two chairs in the room. Jane’s chair is yellow and Helen’s is black. Their books and pencil boxes are in the desk. Their schoolbags are on their chairs.
11．Jane and Helen are friends. ( )
12．Jane’s bed is blue. ( )
13．The green shoes are under the red bed. ( )
14．The black chair is Helen’s. ( )
15．The books and pencil boxes are on the desk. ( )
Look! This is my room. It’s big and clean. There is a bed in my room. The bed is red. There is a yellow ball beside the bed. There is a desk near the bed. My bag and my computer are on it. There is a chair in front of the desk. There is a picture above the desk. There are many plants in my room, too. I like my room very much
16．The ball is under the bed. ( )
17．The desk is near the bed. ( )
18．My bag is on the bed. ( )
19．The chair is in front of the desk. ( )
20．There are many plants in my room. ( )
On October 1st, we went to Wuyishan in Fujian by train. We stayed at a beautiful hotel. It was cool and cloudy on October 2nd. In the morning we climbed the mountains and went to see the waterfall. We were tired, but we were happy. In the afternoon we went on a raft trip. We took some pictures. We had a lot of fun there.
21．When did you go to Wuyishan ( )
A．On December 25th. B．On October 1st.
22．How was the weather on October 2nd ( )
A．It was cold and cloudy. B．It was cool and cloudy.
23．Did you stay at a nice hotel ( )
A．Yes, we did. B．No, we did.
24．Did you see the waterfalls ( )
A．Yes, we did. B．No, we didn’t.
25．How did you go to Wuyishan ( )
A．By train. B．By bus.
Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit his friends. I’m going to play football with my cousin. Tomorrow evening we are going to see a movie. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.
26．What day is it tomorrow
27．What is mother going to do
28．What is father going to do
29．What is the author(作者) going to do
30．What are they going to do tomorrow evening
A polite boy
Jim was twelve years old. One day his friend Iris asked him to come to her birthday party. Before Jim left home, his mother said to him, “be sure to be polite at the party, dear! Don’t want this or that, don’t want more!” “All right, mum.” Answered Jim.
There were a lot of children at Iris’ party. Iris’ mother gave them some cakes to eat. But she forgot to give Jim some. Jim waited politely, but only for a few minutes. Then he held his plate up in the air and said loudly, “does anyone want a clean plate I have one!” Iris’s mother saw him and his empty plate, she said, “oh, sorry, I forgot you!”
生词点拨：polite——有礼貌的 plate—碟子 empty——空的
31．How old was Jim
32．Who asked Jim to came to her birthday party
33．Who gave the children some cakes to eat
34．Was Jim a polite boy
35．What’s the Chinese meaning of “empty”
At the Barber’s
Len was thirty years old, and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, “People in this city don’t like long hair. Why don’t you go to a barber He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work” At the barber’s Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.”
The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, “Were you in the army a few years ago ”
“Yes, I was,” Len answered, “Why did you ask that ” “Because I found a cap in your hair.”
36．Len was old, so he did not find any work. ( )
37．Len often wash his long hair. ( )
38．Len’s hair was short. ( )
39．Len’s barber found a cap in Len’s hair. ( )
40．Len was in the army now. ( )
Dear Amy,
Our school has a new building and a playground. The building is next to the gate. It’s tall and white. There are flowers and trees on the playground. The statue is in the middle of the playground. Now our school is so beautiful. Welcome to our school. It’s near the square.
We can play together.
Ben
41．The building is ________ the gate. ( )
A．in front of B．next to
42．Where is the statue ( )
A．In front of the playground. B．In the middle of the playground.
43．Where is the school ( )
A．It’s near the square. B．It’s near the library.
44．Is the building new or old ( )
A．It’s new. B．It’s old.
45．Are there any flowers and trees on the playground ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t.
Jim’s Bedroom
This is Jim’s bedroom. It’s new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it. A desk is on the floor. Some flowers are on it. A bookshelf is behind the bed. Some English books are on the bookshelf. A picture is on the wall. Some people are in the picture, the man is his father. The woman is his mother. Who is the boy Do you know
46．—Where is the bookshelf ( )
—It’s _______.
A．on the chair B．behind the desk C．beside the bed D．behind the bed
47．Is there a picture in Jim’s room ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, there is. C．No, there isn’t. D．No, they aren’t.
48．—Who’s that woman ( )
—She’s _______.
A．Jim’s sister B．Jim’s teacher C．Jim’s friend D．Jim’s mother
49．Is that boy Jim ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, she is. C．No, he isn’t. D．He is not Jim.
50．What is Jim’s bedroom like ( )
A．It’s new and poor. B．It’s old and poor. C．It’s new and nice. D．It’s old and nice.
My name is Ann. My favorite season is winter. It often snows. I like to make a snowman in the snow. Look at this picture. This is our classroom. It’s big and nice. Lingling is reading a book. She likes reading. Peter is on her right. Peter is drawing a picture. There are some books on their desks.
51．Ann likes winter best. ( )
52．Ann likes to run in the snow in winter. ( )
53．Ann’s classroom is small and nice. ( )
54．Lingling likes reading. ( )
55．Peter is singing. ( )
Hi, I’m Jimmy. I had a happy summer holiday last year. In July, I went to the countryside to visit my uncle’s family. I missed them so much. My cousin and I like English very much. We studied and played together. We talked to each other in English every day. The time was so wonderful. Now summer holiday is coming soon. My cousin is going to visit my family. That’s great. I’m going to play football with him every day. I hope he will enjoy the time.
56．Jimmy went to a big city last summer holiday. ( )
57．Jimmy visited his grandparents’ family. ( )
58．Jimmy and his cousin like English very much. ( )
59．Jimmy’s summer holiday was wonderful last year. ( )
60．Jimmy is going camping with his cousin this summer holiday. ( )
《【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解
-2024-2025学年接力版五年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉的家。
1．句意：莉莉的房子里有几间卧室？A1。B2。C3。根据“There are two bedrooms...”可知有两间卧室，故选B。
2．句意：床在哪里？A窗户附近。B窗户后面。C窗户前面。根据“I have a big bed. It’s in front of the window.”可知我有一张大床。在窗户前面。故选C。
3．句意：莉莉在哪里做她的作业？A在书桌上。B在床上。C在窗户上。根据“I do my homework on my desk.”可知在书桌上做作业，故选A。
4．句意：短文中莉莉的爱好是什么？A弹钢琴。B弹吉他。C读书。根据“I like reading.”可知莉莉喜欢阅读。故选C。
5．句意：卧室的墙上是什么？A玩具熊。B一个书架。C一张家庭照片。根据“There is a family photo on the wall.”可知墙上有一张家庭照片，故选C。
6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文讲了李老师、李明、珍妮和丹尼上周去北京旅行的事情。
6．句意：丹尼在北海公园发生了什么事？A他伤了他的脖子。B他伤了他的胳膊。C他伤了他的脚。根据“The first day, they went to the Beihai Park. Danny wanted to fly a kite, but he hurt (受伤) his arm.”，可知丹尼在北海公园伤了胳膊，故选B。
7．句意：故宫博物院在北海公园附近。A离得不近，B在……附近，C远离，根据“The second day, they went to the Palace Museum (故宫博物院). It’s not far from the Beihai Park.”，可知故宫博物院在北海公园附近，故选B。
8．句意：故宫博物院大约______。A600年的历史，B6000年的历史，C2000年的历史，根据“The second day, they went to the Palace Museum (故宫博物院). It’s not far from the Beihai Park. It’s about 600 years old.”，可知故宫博物院大约600年的历史，故选A。
9．句意：珍妮给史蒂文买了_______。A一条围巾，B一顶红色的小帽子，C一只绿色的风筝，根据“Jenny bought a scarf (围巾) for her mother and a green kite for Steven.”，可知珍妮给史蒂文买了一只绿色的风筝，故选C。
10．句意：他们在北京玩得愉快吗？根据“They had a great trip.”，可知答语为肯定回答，故选A。
11．F 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．F
【导语】本文介绍了简和海伦的房间。
11．句意：简和海伦是朋友。根据“Jane and Helen are twins.”，可知简和海伦是双胞胎，故答案为F。
12．句意：简的床是蓝色的。根据“There are two beds in it. The red bed is Jane’s and the blue one is Helen’s.”，可知简的床是红色的，故答案为F。
13．句意：绿色的鞋在红色的床下。根据“There are two beds in it. The red bed is Jane’s and the blue one is Helen’s. The green pair is Jane’s and they’re under her bed.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：黑色的椅子是海伦的。根据“Jane’s chair is yellow and Helen’s is black.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
15．句意：书和铅笔盒在桌子上。根据“Their books and pencil boxes are in the desk.”，可知书和铅笔盒在桌子里，故答案为F。
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的房间。
16．句意：球在床下。根据“There is a yellow ball beside the bed. ”，可知球在床边，故答案为F。
17．句意：桌子在床附近。根据“There is a desk near the bed.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
18．句意：我的包在床上。根据“There is a desk near the bed. My bag and my computer are on it.”，可知作者的包在桌子上，故答案为F。
19．句意：椅子在桌子前面。根据“There is a chair in front of the desk.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
20．句意：我的房间里有很多植物。根据“There are many plants in my room, too.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
21．B 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文介绍的是作者去武夷山旅游的情况。
21．句意：你们什么时候去的武夷山？A在十二月二十五日。B在十月一日。根据文章“On October 1st, we went to Wuyishan in Fujian by train. ”得知我们是十月一日去的武夷山。故选B。
22．句意：在十月二日的天气怎么样？A天气冷并且多云。B天气时凉爽的，并且多云。根据文章“It was cool and cloudy on October 2nd.”得知十月二日的天气是凉爽的并且多云的。故选B。
23．句意：你们呆在一个很好的旅馆里吗？A是的。B不，没有。根据文章“We stayed at a beautiful hotel. ”得知我们呆在了一个很漂亮的旅馆里。故选A。
24．句意：你们看见瀑布了吗？A是的，我们看见了。B不，我们没有看见。根据文章“In the morning we climbed the mountains and went to see the waterfall. ”得知我们看到瀑布了。故选A。
25．句意：你们怎样去的武夷山？A坐火车。B乘公交车。根据文章“On October 1st, we went to Wuyishan in Fujian by train. ”得知我们坐火车去的武夷山。故选A。
26．Tommorrow is the weekend. 27．Mother is going to buy something for next week. 28．Father is going to visit his friend. 29．The author is going to play football with his cousin.
30．They are going to see a movie.
【导语】本文讲了明天周末我们一家人将要做的事情。
26．题干句意：明天是星期几？根据“Tomorrow is the weekend.”可知是周末，故答案为Tommorrow is the weekend.
27．题干句意：妈妈要做什么？根据“My mother is going to buy something for next week.”可知妈妈要为下周采购一些东西，故答案为Mother is going to buy something for next week.
28．题干句意：父亲打算做什么？根据“My father is going to visit his friends.”可知是看望朋友，故答案为Father is going to visit his friend.
29．题干句意：作者要做什么？根据“I’m going to play football with my cousin.”可知是和堂弟踢足球，故答案为The author is going to play football with his cousin.
30．题干句意：他们明天晚上打算做什么？根据“Tomorrow evening we are going to see a movie.”可知是看电影，故答案为They are going to see a movie.
31．He was twelve years old. 32．Iris. 33．Iris’s mother. 34．Yes, he was. 35．空的。
【导语】本文讲述了吉姆去参加Iris的生日聚会上发生的故事。
31．句意：吉姆多大了？根据“Jim was twelve years old.”可知她十二岁。故答案为He was twelve years old.
32．句意：谁请吉姆来参加她的生日聚会的？根据“One day his friend Iris asked him to come to her birthday party.”可知是他的朋友—Iris。故答案为Iris.
33．句意：谁给了孩子们一些蛋糕吃？根据“Iris’ mother gave them some cakes to eat.”可知是Iris的妈妈。故答案为Iris’s mother.
34．句意：吉姆是个有礼貌的男孩吗？根据“Jim waited politely, but only for a few minutes.”可知他很有礼貌，做肯定回答。故答案为Yes, he was.
35．句意：“empty”的中文意思是什么？根据“Iris’s mother saw him and his empty plate, she said, “oh, sorry, I forgot you!””可知意思为空的。故答案为空的。
36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F
【导语】本文是关于一个叫伦的人由于长时间没有剪头发而找不到工作，去理发店理发的故事。
36．句意：伦老了，因此他没有找到工作，根据“Because of his long hair, he did not find any work”因为他的长头发，他没有找到工作，可知他没有找到工作的原因是长头发，描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
37．句意：伦经常洗他的头发。根据“Because I found a cap in your hair.”因为我在你的头发里找到一个帽子，可知他不经常洗头发，描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
38．句意：伦的头发很短。根据 “he had very long hair”他有非常长的头发，可知他的头发是很长的，描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
39．句意：理发师在伦的头发里发现了一个帽子。根据 “Because I found a cap in your hair” 因为我在你的头发里发现了一个帽子，可知描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：伦现在在军队里。根据 “Were you in the army a few years ago.” 你几年前是在部队吗？可知，他现在不在部队，描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
41．B 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．A
【导语】本文介绍了本的学校。
41．句意：建筑在大门_______。A在……前面，B在……旁边，根据“The building is next to the gate.”，可知建筑在大门旁边，故选B。
42．句意：雕像在哪？A在操场前面。B在操场中间。根据“The statue is in the middle of the playground.”，可知雕像在操场中间，故选B。
43．句意：学校在哪？A它在广场附近。B它在图书馆附近。根据“Welcome to our school. It’s near the square.”，可知学校在广场附近，故选A。
44．句意：建筑是新的还是旧的。A它是新的。B它是旧的。根据“Our school has a new building and a playground.”，可知建筑是新的，故选A。
45．句意：操场上有花和树吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。根据“There are flowers and trees on the playground.”，可知操场上有花和树，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
46．D 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆的房间布局情况。
46．句意：—书架在哪里？—它______。根据“A bookshelf is behind the bed.”可知书架在床后面。A在椅子，B在书桌后面，C在床旁边，D在床后面，故选D。
47．句意：吉姆的房间里有一幅画吗？根据“A picture is on the wall.”可知墙上有一幅画。所以吉姆的房间里有一幅画，答语要用肯定回答。排除选项C和D。又因为该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，所以肯定回答是Yes, there is.故选B。
48．句意：—那个女人是谁？—她是______。根据“The woman is his mother.”可知那个女人是吉姆的妈妈。A吉姆的姐姐/妹妹，B吉姆的老师，C吉姆的朋友，D吉姆的妈妈，故选D。
49．句意：那个男孩是吉姆吗？根据短文内容可知那个男孩是吉姆，所以答语用肯定回答，排除选项C。该问句是Is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, he is.故选A。
50．句意：吉姆的卧室是什么样的？根据“It’s new and nice.”可知吉姆的房间又新又漂亮。A.它是新的和贫寒的。B它又老又贫寒。C它又新又漂亮。D它又旧又漂亮。故选C。
51．T 52．F 53．F 54．T 55．F
【导语】本文讲了作者安最喜欢的季节。并且介绍了一张关于教室的照片，以及照片中玲玲和彼得正在做的事情。
51．句意：安最喜欢冬天。根据“My name is Ann. My favorite season is winter.”可知安最喜欢的季节是冬天。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
52．句意：安喜欢冬天在雪地里跑步。根据“I like to make a snowman in the snow.”可知安喜欢在雪地里堆雪人。所以句子说法错误，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
53．句意：安的教室又小又漂亮。根据“This is our classroom. It’s big and nice. ”可知安的教室又大又漂亮。所以句子说法错误，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
54．句意：玲玲喜欢读书。根据“Lingling is reading a book. She likes reading.”可知玲玲喜欢读书。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
55．句意：彼得正在唱歌。根据“Peter is drawing a picture.”可知彼得正在画画。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T 60．F
【导语】本文讲了去年暑假吉米去叔叔家和堂弟一起玩的事情及今年暑假堂弟要来吉米家。
56．句意：吉米去年暑假去了一个大城市。根据“In July, I went to the countryside to visit my uncle’s family.”，可知吉米去年暑假去了乡下，故答案为F。
57．句意：吉米拜访了他的祖父母一家。根据“In July, I went to the countryside to visit my uncle’s family.”，可知吉米拜访了他叔叔一家，故答案为F。
58．句意：吉米和他的堂弟非常喜欢英语。根据“My cousin and I like English very much.”，可知吉米和他的堂弟非常喜欢英语，故答案为T。
59．句意：吉米去年的暑假过得很愉快。根据“The time was so wonderful.”，可知吉米去年的暑假过得很愉快，故答案为T。
60．句意：吉米今年暑假要和他的堂弟去露营。根据“I’m going to play football with him every day.”，可知吉米今年暑假要和他的堂弟踢足球，故答案为F。
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