【期末考点突破】专题05 阅读理解-2024-2025学年接力版六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 【期末考点突破】专题05 阅读理解-2024-2025学年接力版六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 接力版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-16 20:35:46 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末考点突破】专题05 阅读理解
-2024-2025学年接力版六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Turpan, which is also known as Huozhou, is the hottest place in China. Its highest temperature is 47.5℃. The abundant(充足的) sunshine gives the melons and grapes great conditions to grow. Turpan is praised as the “Hometown of Grapes”. Many families here grow grapes. Grapes here are sweet and juicy, and there are about 500 different species, including the seedless white grape, the red grape, the black grape and the rose-scented grape. Fresh grapes are sold in the markets between July and October. After harvest, people send the fresh grapes to shade houses for drying. It takes just 40 days for the fresh grapes to be dried by the hot air. These dried grapes are raisins. Raisins can be found throughout the year.
1．Turpan is the ______ place in China. ( )
A．coldest B．hottest C．highest
2．Turpan is famous for its ______. ( )
A．watermelons B．strawberries C．grapes
3．Grapes in Turpan are ______. ( )
A．sweet B．juicy C．both A and B
4．It takes about ______ for the fresh grapes to be dried by the hot air. ( )
A．2 weeks B．4 weeks C．6 weeks
5．The underlined word “raisins” means ______. ( )
A．葡萄汁 B．葡萄干 C．葡萄酒
阅读短文，选出正确选项。
My primary school life is coming to an end. During the six years, I had a happy time, and I had all kinds of problems. I used to (常常) be shy at that time. It’s the biggest problem. Sometimes I really didn’t know who can help me when I was in trouble. After six years, I am not as shy as before. Because I learned a lot.
First, I learned how to communicate (交流) with others and made, friends as many as possible. Then when I was in trouble, I asked my classmates or friends for help, because we were the same age and we could understand each other easily. Besides, I also told my teachers or parents about my trouble and asked them for help. They were full of love and had rich experience.
Now, I am more outgoing than before. I can get along well with people around me.
6．During the ______ years, the writer had a happy time, and he had all kinds of problems. ( )
A．six B．thirteen C．thirty D．thirty-three
7．The writer used to be ______ during the primary school. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．shy D．angry
8．When the writer was in trouble, he asked ______ for help. ( )
A．doctors B．policemen C．farmers D．classmates or friends
9．The writer’s teachers can help him because of their ______. ( )
A．money B．love C．rich experience D．love and rich experience
10．Now, the writer is more ______ than before. ( )
A．outgoing B．interesting C．wonderful D．excited
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I’m 12 years old. She is 1 year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.
11．Lisa and Lingling are ________. ( )
A．teachers B．sisters C．friends
12．Lisa is 1 year ________ than Lingling. ( )
A．old B．younger C．older
13．Lingling is ________ than Lisa. ( )
A．smarter B．taller C．shorter
14．Lingling is ________ than Lisa. ( )
A．heavier B．thinner C．smaller
15．Lisa’s feet are ________ than Lingling’s. ( )
A．bigger B．smaller C．big
阅读短文，选出正确选项。
Our neighbor, Auntie Pang, is super nice. She always has a big smile and loves chatting with us. But there’s one big problem-her eating habits are not good!
Auntie Pang adores junk food. Pizza with lots of cheese, crispy hamburgers, and yummy ice cream are her favorites. Every day, she gobbles up huge meals and drinks at least three big bottles of cola. She never checks how much she weighs.
What’s worse, she never exercises. From morning till night, she just sits on the sofa, watching TV shows and munching snacks. Because of this, she catches colds often and has stomachaches too.
Last week, she went to the hospital again. The doctor looked serious. “Auntie,” he said, “you must take care of yourself! Stop eating so much junk food. Try vegetables and fruits. And start walking for 30 minutes every day!” I really hope Auntie Pang listens to the doctor and gets healthier soon.
16．What is Auntie Pang like ( )
A．She is strict. B．She is super nice. C．She is shy.
17．What does Auntie Pang love to eat ( )
A．Vegetables and fruits. B．Pizza, hamburgers and ice cream. C．Rice and noodles.
18．How much cola does Auntie Pang drink every day ( )
A．At least three big bottles. B．One small bottle. C．She doesn’t drink cola.
19．Why does Auntie Pang often get ill ( )
A．Because she never exercises and has bad eating habits. B．Because she works too hard.
C．Because she stays up late every night.
20．What did the doctor tell Auntie Pang to do ( )
A．Eat more junk food and watch more TV. B．Stop exercising and drink more cola.
C．Eat vegetables, fruits and walk for 30 minutes daily.
阅读邀请函，选择正确的选项。
Dear friends:
It is time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon. So we are going to have a farewell (告别) party. You can come with your parents.
Where: Our classroom When: 8:30 am, Monday
What: First, we will meet on the playground. The head teacher will give us a speech.
Then we will go back to our classroom. We will sing and dance. We will play games and take pictures, too. We will have candy, cake and juice. It will be great fun. See you at the party!
21．This is an invitation for a /an ________. ( )
A．English party B．farewell party C．birthday party
22．They can come with their ________. ( )
A．parents B．classmates C．teachers
23．Who will give them a speech ( )
A．The Chinese teacher. B．The head teacher. C．The English teacher.
24．What can they do at the party ( )
A．Dance and play games. B．Play games and draw pictures. C．Sing and play ping-pong.
25．When is the party going to begin ( )
A．At 8:30 in the morning. B．At 5:30 in the afternoon. C．At 8:30 in the evening.
根据短文内容选择正确选项。
Guilin is a beautiful city in Guangxi. It has many green hills and clean rivers. The Li River is very famous. Many people take boat trips on the river. They can see the lovely hills along the way. Some hills look like animals. The water is so clear that you can see fish swimming. In Guilin, the air is fresh and the sky is blue. People here are very friendly. Many visitors come to Guilin every year to see its beautiful scenery.
26．Where is Guilin ( )
A．In Guangdong. B．In Guangxi. C．In Guizhou.
27．What is very famous in Guilin ( )
A．The Li River. B．The tall buildings. C．The big parks.
28．What can people see on the boat trips ( )
A．Lovely hills. B．Big bridges. C．Many shops.
29．Why is the water special ( )
A．It’s very deep. B．It’s very clear. C．It’s very warm.
30．What do many visitors come to Guilin for ( )
A．To eat delicious food. B．To visit friends. C．To see beautiful scenery.
“无规矩不成方圆。” 每个人都要遵守行为规范。读短文，根据内容选择正确的答案，将字母编号写在括号内。
Rules in the reading room
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the reading room. We hope you will have a good time here. Before you go into the reading room, there are some rules you need to know.
The reading room is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. from Monday to Friday.
Don’t take your bag into the reading room.
Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.
Don’t take any food or drinks into the reading room.
Take only one book at a time (每次). After you finish reading a book, you must put it back and then you can take another one.
Before you leave, you must put the book back on the bookshelf (书架). You can’t take any book out of the reading room.
Remember to take your student card.
31．When can you read in the reading room ( )
A．At 3:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
B．At 9:00 a. m. on Sunday.
C．At 6:30 p. m. on Thursday.
32．What can you take to the reading room ( )
A．Bag. B．Sweets. C．A student card.
33．How many books can you take at a time ( )
A．Three. B．Two. C．One.
34．What should you do in the reading room ( )
A．Be quiet. B．Talk loudly. C．Take many books to the seat.
35．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．You can drink cola in the reading room.
B．You can read in the reading room for nine hours.
C．You can take all your favourite books out of the reading room.
“无规矩不成方圆。” 每个人都要遵守行为规范。读短文，根据内容选择正确的答案，将字母编号写在括号内。
Here are some things you need to know about Chinese table manners.
First, you should use chopsticks to eat a meal. You can’t eat with your hands. Secondly, you should eat slowly. Eating too fast is impolite. The hosts (主人) sometimes give their guests food. You’d better eat it. However, if you really don’t like it, you can just say, “Thank you” and leave the food there. You should not say “No, I don’t like it.” It’s too unfriendly. Thirdly, you shouldn’t put your chopsticks upright (直着) into the food. Also, you shouldn’t tap (敲打) on the bowl. Don’t forget that it’s better to keep smiling at the dinner table so that other people will be happy.
36．_______ people usually eat with chopsticks. ( )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
37．Eating too _______ is impolite. ( )
A．fast B．quiet C．slow
38．The word “guest” means _______ in Chinese. ( )
A．主人 B．客人 C．陌生人
39．You _______ tap (敲打) on the bowl. ( )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．must
40．To keep smiling at the dinner table so that other people will be _______. ( )
A．sad B．tired C．happy
Meimei 最喜欢看课外书，请阅读材料并选择正确的答案。
41．The word “Contents” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．插画 B．注释 C．目录
42．The title(标题) for “①” is ________. ( )
A．England B．Doves in the UK C．Trees
43．The picture for “②” is ________. ( )
A． B． C．
44．We can read “… bamboo…black and white…” on Page ________. ( )
A．4 B．5 C．9
45．We can’t read about ________ from this book. ( )
A．koalas in Australia B．pandas in China
C．elephants in Thailand
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
What do you know about the sea The sea looks beautiful on a fine day. What other things do you know about it Of course, the sea is very large. In the world, there is more sea than (比) land. And the sea is salty. Rivers carry salt (盐) from the land into the sea. Do you know the Dead Sea (死海) It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in it! And fish can’t live in it!
46．The sea looks beautiful in ____. ( )
A．the morning B．bad weather C．fine weather
47．The salt in the sea comes from ____. ( )
A．the Dead Sea B．the land C．the water
48．Fish can’t live in the Dead Sea because ____. ( )
A．there is no salt in it B．the water is too salty C．fish don’t like the name
49．Which sentence is TRUE ( )
A．There is more land than sea in the world. B．There is no salt in the sea.
C．The Dead Sea is very salty.
50．The sea is very ____. ( )
A．small B．large C．high
阅读绘本，选择最佳选项。
51．They have different clubs every ______. ( )
A．Thursday afternoon B．Tuesday afternoon C．Tuesday morning
52．Are those new subjects at middle school useful to students ( )
A．No, they aren’t. B．Yes, they are. C．We don’t know.
53．Roommates can ______ together. ( )
A．have meals B．study and play football C．A and B
54．Which one is the best title (标题) of the passage ( )
A．My Colorful Middle School B．My New Middle School C．My Boring Middle School
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Do you know Confucius He was born in 551 BC in China. Confucius was a very great thinker. He taught about 3, 000 students, and many of them became great men, too.
Why do people still love Confucius after so many years Because his ideas help us in our lives. Confucius said that young people should look after old people. Brothers and sisters should love each other. Everyone should be kind to others. These ideas are popular in China and many other countries in the world. People love Confucius’ great ideas. And these ideas will make the world a better place.
55．Confucius had about ______ students. ( )
A．2, 000 B．3, 000 C．4, 000
56．The underlined(画线的) word “thinker” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．科学家 B．哲学家 C．思想家
57．People love Confucius today because ______. ( )
A．he had many students
B．he was very old
C．his ideas are very helpful in our lives
58．According to Confucius’ ideas, ______ should love each other. ( )
A．brothers and sisters B．everyone C．teachers and students
59．Confucius’ ideas are ______. ( )
A．only popular in China
B．only popular in other countries in the world
C．popular in China and many other countries in the world
阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
Dear classmates, we’re going to leave our primary school soon and start middle school this September. I’m excited, and also sad.
I’m excited because we’re going to study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, and learn lots of new things in middle school. We’re also going to meet new friends there.
At the same time, I’m very sad to say goodbye to you. We’re going to different schools. My best friends Sam and Amy are going back to the UK. They’re going to a new school there. I am happy for them. Six years ago, they spoke only very little Chinese. Now they can speak a lot more. Keep on practising Chinese in the UK. And come back to China sometime!
My dear friends, I’ll miss you all. Let’s write lots of emails to each other! We’ll always be friends. Thank you. And goodbye!
60．When will the students start middle school ( )
A．This June. B．This September. C．Next year.
61．Which subject is not mentioned as a middle school subject ( )
A．Physics. B．History. C．Geography.
62．Where are Sam and Amy going ( )
A．The US. B．The UK. C．China.
63．What were Sam and Amy like six years ago ( )
A．They spoke no Chinese. B．They spoke a little Chinese. C．They spoke fluent Chinese.
64．What does the writer suggest doing to keep in touch ( )
A．Making phone calls. B．Writing emails. C．Meeting every week.
厦厦购买了外出旅游的高铁票，阅读选择正确答案。
65．The train will go to ______. ( )
A．Xiamen B．Beijing C．Hangzhou
66．Xiaxia can’t get on the train at ______ on June 23rd. ( )
A．17:40 B．17:47 C．17:54
67．Xiaxia’s seat is ______ in ______ car. ( )
A．13A; 09 B．17A; 09 C．G777; B6
阅读理解。
Robinson really wanted to see the world by sea. One day, he joined a ship’s crew. But soon, a strong storm came. The ship was in big trouble. It crashed, and Robinson had to jump into the sea.
After a long time in the water, he reached an island. The island was empty. There were only trees, grass, and some wild animals. Robinson was scared, but he knew he had to survive.
First, he found a safe place and built a simple house with wood and leaves. Then, he looked for food. He saw some fruit - bearing trees and ate the fruits. He also learned to catch fish using a stick and a vine as a fishing line.
One day, when walking on the beach, Robinson saw a footprint. He was very afraid at first. But then, he met a man. Robinson named him Friday. Friday was very helpful, and they became friends.
They lived together on the island for many years. One day, they saw a ship. They made big signals, and the people on the ship saw them. Robinson and Friday were saved and went back home.
Robinson’s story tells us that we can overcome difficulties if we are brave and don’t give up.
68．Why did Robinson jump into the sea ( )
A．He wanted to swim. B．The ship was crashed by a storm.
C．He saw an island and wanted to go there. D．He wanted to catch fish.
69．What did Robinson use to build his house on the island ( )
A．Wood and leaves. B．Stones and sand. C．Grass and mud. D．sticks and glass.
70．How did Robinson feel when he first saw the footprint on the beach ( )
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Scared. D．Excited.
71．Who was Friday ( )
A．A wild animal on the island. B．A man Robinson met on the island.
C．Robinson’s brother. D．A person on the ship that saved Robinson.
72．What does Robinson’s story tell us ( )
A．We should be afraid when we are in trouble.
B．We can’t overcome difficulties even if we are brave.
C．We should give up when things are hard.
D．We can overcome difficulties if we are brave and don’t give up.
厦厦正在分享手工制作过程，阅读短文，完成以下任务。
Hello, I’m Xiaxia. Everyone can live a green life with recycled items (可回收物品). You can use old things to make your home beautiful! Let me show you how to make a plant pot (植物花盆).
Step l: Cut the plastic (塑料) bottles in half.
Step 2: Paint it with colours.
Step 3: Put some soil (土壤) in it.
Step 4: Plant seeds in it and water them.
73．What does Xiaxia need to cut the plastic bottles ( )
A． B． C．
74．What does Xiaxia put into the plant pot ( )
A．Paint. B．Soil. C．Plastic.
75．What does the underlined (划线的) word “ seeds” mean ( )
A．石头 B．空气 C．种子
76．Which one is the “green life” ( )
A． B． C．
读以下四则招聘广告，根据信息内容选择最佳答案。
Singer Wanted
Salary: 6,000～10,000 yuan/month
Age: 25～30
Skill: good at singing
Time: from Tuesday to Sunday
Cook Wanted
Salary: 4,000～6, 000 yuan/month
Age: 30～45
Skill: cook Chinese food
Time: from Friday to Wednesday
Driver Wanted
Salary: 4,000～5,000 yuan/month
Age: 20～50
Skill: good at driving
Time: from Monday to Saturday
Teacher Wanted
Salary: 5,000～8,000 yuan/month
Age: 25～35
Subjects: English, music, art
Time: from Monday to Friday
77．I’m Tom. I am 48. I can drive. I want to be a _____. ( )
A．cook B．driver C．teacher
78．Sally is 35. She is good at English and singing. She will be a _____. ( )
A．teacher B．singer C．cook
79．I’m Julia. I’m 26. I’m good at music. I will be a _____. ( )
A．driver B．singer C．cook
80．Mr. Wu is 40. He can cook Chinese food. He wants to be a _____. ( )
A．teacher B．singer C．cook
81．I want to work from Friday to Wednesday. I can be a _____. ( )
A．cook B．driver C．teacher
阅读下列短文，根据短文内，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Mr. and Mrs. Green come from America. They are in Beijing now. Mr. Green is a teacher in a high school(高中). He teaches English. He likes reading and running. His son, Jim, is a student. He likes playing football very much. He likes studying, too. He does his homework every day. Mrs. Green is a teacher, too. She can speak a little Chinese. She likes Chinese food. She doesn’t like doing housework(家务) at all, but she likes cooking(烹调). They all like China a lot.
82．Mr. and Mrs. Green come from ______. ( )
A．American B．America C．English D．England
83．______ likes running. ( )
A．They B．Tom C．Mrs. Green D．Mr. Green
84．______ can speak a little Chinese. ( )
A．They B．Tom C．Mrs. Green D．Mr. Green
85．Mrs. Green doesn’t like ______ at all. ( )
A．Chinese food B．teaching C．doing housework D．cooking
86．They all like ______ very much. ( )
A．China B．Chinese people C．playing football D．school
阅读下列短文，根据短文内，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
My name is Kangkang. I’m from China. My parents are workers in a big company(公司). They go to work from Monday to Saturday. I have a brother. We look very much like each other(互相) and we like to help each other. He is a middle school student and comes home in the afternoon. Everyone in my family likes and looks after me.
My brother and I are in the same school. I’m a new student in my class. There are 50 students in our class. And have 25 boys. We have our lessons from half past seven in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon. My teacher of English, Miss Wang, is from the America. She is a good teacher. We have nine English classes a week. We like English. We like our English teacher.
87．Kangkang’s family has ______ people. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
88．Kangkang’s parents not work ______ a week. ( )
A．one day B．seven days C．five days D．two days
89．There are ______ girls in Kangkang’s class. ( )
A．forty-five B．twenty C．thirty D．twenty-five
90．Kangkang’s class begin at ______ in the morning. ( )
A．7:00 B．7:30 C．8:00 D．8:30
91．Miss Wang is ______ teacher. ( )
A．a Chinese B．an English C．an math D．a biology
《【期末考点突破】专题05 阅读理解
-2024-2025学年接力版六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文讲了吐鲁番的葡萄。
1．句意：吐鲁番在中国是______地方。A最冷的，B最热的，C最高的，根据“Turpan, which is also known as Huozhou, is the hottest place in China.”，可知吐鲁番在中国是最热的地方，故选B。
2．句意：吐鲁番以它的______闻名。A西瓜，B草莓，C葡萄，根据“Turpan is praised as the “Hometown of Grapes”.”，可知吐鲁番以它的葡萄闻名，故选C。
3．句意：吐鲁番的葡萄是______。A甜的，B多汁的，根据“Grapes here are sweet and juicy, and there are about 500 different species, including the seedless white grape, the red grape, the black grape and the rose-scented grape.”，可知吐鲁番的葡萄是甜的且多汁的，故选C。
4．句意：新鲜葡萄需要大约______的时间才能被热空气吹干。根据“It takes just 40 days for the fresh grapes to be dried by the hot air.”，可知新鲜葡萄需要大约6周的时间才能被热空气吹干，故选C。
5．句意：划线单词“raisins”的意思是_______。根据短文语境可知意思是普通干，故选B。
6．A 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者六年小学生活的变化。
6．句意：在六年期间，作者有一段快乐的时光，并且他有各种各样的问题。A六，B十三，C三十，D三十三。根据“During the six years, I had a happy time, and I had all kinds of problems.”可知在六年的生活，有快乐的时光，也有各种各样的问题。故选A。
7．句意：作者在小学学校过去常常很害羞。A开心的，B悲伤的，C害羞的，D生气的。根据“I used to be shy at that time.”可知在那时常常害羞，故选C。
8．句意：当作者有困难的时候，他向同学们或者朋友们求助。A医生，B警察，C农民，D同学或朋友。根据“Then when I was in trouble, I asked my classmates or friends for help...”可知遇到困难经常向同学或朋友求助，故选D。
9．句意：作者的老师能帮助他因为他们的爱以及丰富的经验。A钱，B爱，C丰富的经验，D爱和丰富的经验。根据“They were full of love and had rich experience.”可知他们有爱心，有丰富的经验。故选D。
10．句意：现在，作者比之前更加外向了。A外向的，B有趣的，C棒极了的，D兴奋的。根据“Now, I am more outgoing than before.”可知现在比之前更加外向，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了丽萨和朋友玲玲。
11．句意：丽萨和玲玲是_______。A老师，B姐姐/妹妹，C朋友，根据“Hello, I’m Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling.”，可知丽萨和玲玲是朋友，故选C。
12．句意：丽萨比玲玲______1岁。A老的，B更年轻的，C年纪较大的，根据“I’m 12 years old. She is 1 year older than me.”，可知丽萨比玲玲小1岁，故选B。 ，
13．句意：玲玲比丽萨_______。A更聪明的，B更高的，C更矮的，根据“But she is shorter than me.”，可知玲玲比丽萨矮，故选C。
14．句意：玲玲比丽萨_______。A更重的，B更瘦的，C更小的，根据“She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms.”，可知玲玲比丽萨重，故选A。
15．句意：丽萨的脚比玲玲的______。A更大的，B更小的，C大的，根据“My feet are bigger than hers.”，可知丽萨的脚比玲玲的大，故选A。
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文介绍作者的邻居。
16．句意：庞阿姨是什么样的人？A她很严格。B她非常好。C她很害羞。根据“Auntie Pang, is super nice.”可知庞阿姨是非常好的人，故选B。
17．句意：庞阿姨喜欢吃什么？A蔬菜和水果。B披萨，汉堡包和冰淇淋。C米饭和面条。根据“Auntie Pang adores junk food. Pizza with lots of cheese, crispy hamburgers, and yummy ice cream are her favorites.”可知庞阿姨喜欢垃圾食品。有很多奶酪的披萨、酥脆的汉堡包和美味的冰淇淋是她最喜欢的。故选B。
18．句意：庞阿姨每天喝多少可乐？A至少三大瓶子。B一小瓶。C她不喝可乐。根据“Every day, she gobbles up huge meals and drinks at least three big bottles of cola.”可知每天，她狼吞虎咽地吃大餐，喝至少三大瓶可乐。故选A。
19．句意：庞阿姨为什么经常生病？A因为她从不锻炼，饮食习惯也不好。B因为她工作太努力了。C因为她每天晚上都熬夜。根据“Stop eating so much junk food. Try vegetables and fruits. And start walking for 30 minutes every day!别吃那么多垃圾食品。试试蔬菜和水果。开始每天步行30分钟！”可知医生建议庞阿姨改变饮食以及锻炼，可知她生病是因为从不锻炼，饮食习惯也不好，故选A。
20．句意：医生告诉庞阿姨该怎么办？A多吃垃圾食品，多看电视。B停止运动，多喝可乐。C吃蔬菜、水果，每天步行30分钟。根据“Stop eating so much junk food. Try vegetables and fruits. And start walking for 30 minutes every day!”可知医生告诉她别吃那么多垃圾食品。试试蔬菜和水果。开始每天步行30分钟！故选C。
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校告别聚会的流程。
21．句意：这是一封___的邀请函。A英语聚会，B告别聚会，C生日聚会。根据文中“So we are going to have a farewell party.”可知这是一封告别聚会的邀请函。故选B。
22．句意：他们可以和他们的____一起来。A父母，B同学，C老师。根据文中“You can come with your parents.”可知他们可以和他们的父母一起来。故选A。
23．句意：谁将给他们演讲？A语文老师。B校长。C英语老师。根据文中“The head teacher will give us a speech.”可知校长将给他们演讲。故选B。
24．句意：他们可以在聚会上做什么？A跳舞和玩游戏。B玩游戏并画画。C唱歌和玩乒乓球。根据文中“We will sing and dance.We will play games and take pictures, too.”可知他们可以在聚会上跳舞和玩游戏。故选A。
25．句意：聚会什么时候开始？A早上8:30。B下午5:30。C晚上8:30。根据文中“When: 8:30 am, Monday”可知早上8:30开始。故选A。
26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了桂林。
26．句意：桂林在哪？A在广东。B在广西。C在贵州。根据“Guilin is a beautiful city in Guangxi.”，可知桂林在广西，故选B。
27．句意：在桂林什么很著名？A漓江，B高楼。C大公园。根据“The Li River is very famous.”，可知漓江在桂林很著名，故选A。
28．句意：人们在船上可以看到什么？A可爱的山。B大桥。C很多商店。根据“Many people take boat trips on the river. They can see the lovely hills along the way.”，可知人们在船上可以看到可爱的山，故选A。
29．句意：水为什么很特别？A它很深。B它很清澈。C它很温暖。根据“The water is so clear that you can see fish swimming.”，可知因为水很清澈，故选B。
30．句意：很多游客来桂林为了什么？A为了吃美味的食物。B为了拜访朋友。C为了看美丽的景色。根据“Many visitors come to Guilin every year to see its beautiful scenery.”，可知为了美丽的景色，故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读室的规则。
31．句意：你什么时候可以在阅读室阅读？A周三下午3:00。B周日上午9:00。C星期四下午6:30。根据文中“The reading room is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. from Monday to Friday.”可知阅读室的开放时间为周一至周五下午8:00至下午5:30。故选A。
32．句意：你能带什么去阅读室？A书包。B糖果。C学生卡。根据文中“Remember to take your student card.”可知要带着你的学生卡去阅读室。故选C。
33．句意：你一次可以拿几本书？A三。B二。C一。根据文中“Take only one book at a time.”可知你一次可以拿一本书。故选C。
34．句意：你应该在阅览室做什么？A安静。B大声说话。C带许多书到座位。根据文中“Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.”和“Take only one book at a time.”可知你应该在阅览室要保持安静。故选A。
35．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A你可以在阅览室里喝可乐。B你可以在阅读室阅读九个小时。C你可以将所有喜欢的书从阅览室带出来。根据文中“The reading room is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m.”可知你可以在阅读室阅读九个小时。故选B。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是中国的餐桌礼仪。
36．句意：____人们通常用筷子吃饭。A英国，B美国，C中国。根据文中“Here are some things you need to know about Chinese table manners. First, you should use chopsticks to eat a meal.”可知中国人们通常用筷子吃饭。故选C。
37．句意：吃得太___是不礼貌的。A快的，B安静的，C慢慢的。根据文中“Eating too fast is impolite.”可知吃得太快是不礼貌的。故选A。
38．句意：“guest”这个单词在汉语中意思是____。A主人，B客人，C陌生人。根据文中“The hosts sometimes give their guests food.”可知这个单词的意思是客人。故选B。
39．句意：你___敲打碗。A应该，B不应该，C必须。根据文中“Also, you shouldn’t tap on the bowl.”可知你不应该敲打碗。故选B。
40．句意：保持餐桌上的微笑，以便其他人会___。A伤心的，B劳累的，C高兴的。根据文中“Don’t forget that it’s better to keep smiling at the dinner table so that other people will be happy.”可知保持餐桌上的微笑，以便其他人会高兴。故选C。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文讲了动物。
41．句意：单词“Contents”的中文意思是“_______”。根据短文语境可知意思是目录，故选C。
42．句意：①的标题是_______。A英国，B英国的鸽子，C树，根据短文语境可知①讲的也是动物，故选B。
43．句意：②的图片是_______。②介绍的是鸽子，故选A。
44．句意：我们可以在第_____页读到“… bamboo…black and white…”。根据引号里的内容可知说的是熊猫，再结合目录，故选B。
45．句意：我们不能从这本书读关于_______的内容。A澳大利亚的树袋熊，B中国的熊猫，C泰国的大象，根据目录可知不能读关于澳大利亚的树袋熊的内容，故选A。
46．C 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文讲了海。
46．句意：______大海看起来很美。A早晨，B坏天气，C好天气，根据“The sea looks beautiful on a fine day.”，可知天气好的时候大海看起来很美，故选C。
47．句意：海中的盐来自_______。A死海，B陆地，C水，根据“Rivers carry salt (盐) from the land into the sea.”，可知来自陆地，故选B。
48．句意：鱼不能在死海里生存，因为_______。A里面没有盐，B水太咸，C鱼不喜欢这个名字，根据“Do you know the Dead Sea (死海) It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in it! And fish can’t live in it!”，可知因为水太咸，故选B。
49．句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A世界上陆地比海洋多。 B海里没有盐。C死海很咸。根据“Do you know the Dead Sea (死海) It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in it!”，可知选项C描述正确，故选C。
50．句意：海很______。A小的，B大的，C高的，根据“Of course, the sea is very large.”，可知海很大，故选B。
51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光中学丰富多彩的学校生活。
51．句意：他们每个____有不同的俱乐部。A星期四下午，B星期二下午，C星期二上午。根据“Every Tuesday afternoon, we have different clubs to join.”可知每个星期二下午都有不同的俱乐部，故选B。
52．句意：在中学的那些新科目对学生来说是有用的吗？A不，它们没用。B是的，它们有用。C我们不知道。根据“My favourite subject is chemistry, because it’s interesting and helpful.”可知中学的那些新科目对学生来说有用，所以用肯定回答，故选B。
53．句意：室友可以一起____。A吃饭，B学习和踢足球，根据“We study, play football and have meals together.”可知室友可以一起学习，踢足球和吃饭，故选C。
54．句意：哪一项是这篇文章的最好标题？A我多彩的中学，B我的新中学，C我无聊的中学。根据短文内容可知是关于作者丰富多彩的中学生活，故选A。
55．B 56．C 57．C 58．A 59．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了孔子及其影响。
55．句意：孔子大约有____学生。A2000，B3000，C4000。根据文中“He taught about 3, 000 students, and many of them became great men, too.”可知孔子大约有3000学生。故选B。
56．句意：带下划线的单词“thinker”在汉语中的意思是“______”。A科学家，B哲学家，C思想家。根据文中“Because his ideas help us in our lives. Confucius said that young people should look after old people. Brothers and sisters should love each other. Everyone should be kind to others.”可知因为孔子的想法在我们的生活中帮助我们。孔子说，年轻人应该照顾老人。兄弟姐妹应该彼此相爱。每个人都应该对他人友善。所以可知孔子是思想家。故选C。
57．句意：今天人们喜爱孔子，因为___。A他有很多学生，B他很老，C他的想法对我们的生活非常有帮助。根据文中“Why do people still love Confucius after so many years Because his ideas help us in our lives.”可知人们如今喜爱孔子是因为他的思想在生活中对我们有帮助。故选C。
58．句意：根据孔子的想法，______应该彼此相爱。A兄弟姐妹，B人人，C老师和学生。根据文中“Brothers and sisters should love each other.”可知兄弟姐妹应该彼此相爱。故选A。
59．句意：孔子的想法是___。A仅在中国流行，B仅在世界其他国家流行，C在中国和世界上许多其他国家都很流行。根据文中“These ideas are popular in China and many other countries in the world.”可知孔子的思想在中国和世界许多其他国家都很受欢迎。故选C。
60．B 61．A 62．B 63．B 64．B
【导语】本文讲了即将小学毕业上初中的事情。
60．句意：学生们什么时候开始上中学？A今年六月。B今年九月。C明年。根据“Dear classmates, we’re going to leave our primary school soon and start middle school this September.”，可知学生们今年九月开始上中学，故选B。
61．句意：哪个科目没有被列为中学科目？A物理。B历史。C地理。根据“I’m excited because we’re going to study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, and learn lots of new things in middle school.”，可知物理没有被列为中学科目，故选A。
62．句意：萨姆和艾米将要去哪里？A美国。B英国。C中国。根据“My best friends Sam and Amy are going back to the UK.”，可知萨姆和艾米将要去英国，故选B。
63．句意：六年前，萨姆和艾米是什么样子的？A他们不说汉语。B他们说一点汉语。C他们说流利的汉语。根据“Six years ago, they spoke only very little Chinese.”，可知六年前，萨姆和艾米说一点汉语，故选B。
64．句意：作者建议做些什么来保持联系？A打电话。B写电子邮件。C每周见面。根据“Let’s write lots of emails to each other!”，可知建议写电子邮件保持联系，故选B。
65．B 66．C 67．A
【导语】本文讲了厦厦的高铁票。
65．句意：火车会去______。A厦门，B北京，C杭州，根据高铁票可知会去北京，故选B。
66．句意：厦厦不能在6月23日_______上火车。根据高铁票可知不能在在6月23日17:54上火车，故选C。
67．句意：厦厦的座位是_____车_____。根据高铁票可知厦厦的座位是09车13A，故选A。
68．B 69．A 70．C 71．B 72．D
【导语】本文主要介绍鲁滨逊的故事。
68．句意：为什么罗宾逊跳进海里？A他想游泳。B这艘船因暴风雨而沉没。C他看到一座岛并且想去那里。D他想抓鱼。根据“But soon, a strong storm came. The ship was in big trouble. It crashed, and Robinson had to jump into the sea.”可知是因为暴风雨沉船了，所以跳进海里，故选B。
69．句意：鲁滨逊在岛上用什么建造了他的房子？A木头和树叶。B石头和沙子。C草和泥巴。D木棍和玻璃。根据“First, he found a safe place and built a simple house with wood and leaves.”可知鲁滨逊用木头和树叶在岛上建房子，故选A。
70．句意：当鲁滨逊第一次在岛上看见脚印时感觉怎么样？A高兴的。B生气的。C害怕的。D兴奋的。根据“One day, when walking on the beach, Robinson saw a footprint. He was very afraid at first.”可知是害怕的，故选C。
71．句意：星期五是谁？A岛上的一只野兽。B鲁滨逊在岛上遇到的一个人。C鲁滨逊的哥哥(弟弟)。D船上救了鲁滨逊的一个人。根据“But then, he met a man. Robinson named him Friday.”可知星期五是鲁滨逊在岛上遇到的一个人，故选B。
72．句意：鲁滨逊的故事告诉我们什么？A我们陷入困难时应该害怕。B即使我们很勇敢，我们也无法克服困难。C当事情很难时我们应该放弃。D如果我们勇敢不放弃就可以克服困难。根据“Robinson’s story tells us that we can overcome difficulties if we are brave and don’t give up.”可知告诉我们勇敢不放弃就可以克服困难。故选D。
73．A 74．B 75．C 76．B
【导语】本文讲了怎么制作植物花盆。
73．句意：夏夏需要用什么剪塑料瓶。根据常识可知需要用剪刀，故选A。
74．句意：夏夏在植物花盆里放什么？A画画。B土壤。C塑料。根据“Put some soil (土壤) in it.”，可知在植物花盆里放土壤，故选B。
75．句意：画线单词“seeds”的意思是什么？根据短文语境可知seeds的意思是种子，故选C。
76．句意：哪一项是“绿色生活”？选项B是重复利用，是绿色生活，故选B。
77．B 78．A 79．B 80．C 81．A
【导语】本文介绍四则招聘公告。
77．句意：我是汤姆。我48岁了。我会开车。我想成为一名_____。A厨师，B司机，C老师。根据“Driver Wanted Salary: 4,000～5,000 yuan/month Age: 20～50招聘司机 工资：4000～5000元/月年龄：20～50岁。”可知48岁只能做司机，故选B。
78．句意：萨莉35岁了。她擅长英语和唱歌。她将成为_____。 A教师，B歌手，C厨师。根据“Teacher Wanted Salary: 5,000～8,000 yuan/month Age: 25～35 Subjects: English, music, art.招聘教师 工资：5000～8000元/月年龄：25～35学科：英语、音乐、美术。”可知她将成为一名教师，故选A。
79．句意：我是朱莉娅。我26岁了。我擅长音乐。我将成为一名_____。A司机，B歌手，C厨师。根据“Singer Wanted Salary: 6,000～10,000 yuan/month Age: 25～30 Skill: good at singing.歌手招聘 工资：6000～10000元/月年龄：25～30技能：擅长唱歌。”可知她将成为一名歌手，故选B。
80．句意：吴先生40岁了。他会做中国菜。他想成为一名_____。A 教师，B歌，C厨师。根据“Cook Wanted Salary: 4,000～6, 000 yuan/month Age: 30～45 Skill: cook Chinese food.招聘厨师 工资：4000～6000元/月年龄：30～45岁技能：做中餐。”可知他符合厨师的要求，故选C。
81．句意：我想从星期五工作到星期三。我可以成为_____。 A 厨师，B司机，C老师。根据“Cook Wanted Time: from Friday to Wednesday.招聘厨师 时间：从星期五到星期三。”可知可以成为厨师，故选A。
82．B 83．D 84．C 85．C 86．A
【导语】本文介绍格林夫妇一家。
82．句意：格林夫妇来自______。A美国人，B美国，C英语，D英国。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Green come from America.” 可知格林夫妇来自美国。故选B。
83．句意：____喜欢跑步。A他们，B汤姆，C格林夫人，D格林先生。根据“He likes reading and running.”可知格林先生喜欢阅读和跑步，故选D。
84．句意：____会说一点中文。A他们，B汤姆，C格林夫人，D格林先生。 根据“She can speak a little Chinese.”可知格林夫人会说一点中文。故选C。
85．句意：格林夫人一点也不喜欢_____。A中国食物，B教书，C做家务，D煮饭。根据“She doesn’t like doing housework(家务) at all.”可知格林夫人一点也不喜欢家务。故选C。
86．句意：他们都非常喜欢____。A中国，B中国人，C踢足球，D学校。根据“They all like China a lot.”可知他们都非常喜欢中国。故选A。
87．B 88．A 89．D 90．B 91．B
【导语】本文主要描述了康康的家庭生活和学校生活。
87．句意：康康的家庭有_____人。根据语篇可知作者家有父母，有哥哥，共四口人，故选B。
88．句意：康康的父母一周中______不工作。A一天，B七天，C五天，D两天。根据“They go to work from Monday to Saturday.”可知作者的父母周一到周六工作，只有一天不工作，故选A。
89．句意：康康的班级有______女孩。A四十五，B二十，C三十，D二十五。根据“There are 50 students in our class. And have 25 boys.”可知班上有50名学生，25名男孩，50-25=25，故选D。
90．句意：康康早上的课_____开始。根据“We have our lessons from half past seven in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon.”可知早上七点半开始上课，故选B。
91．句意：王老师是______老师。A一名中文，B一名英语，C一名数学，D一名生物。根据“My teacher of English, Miss Wang, is from the America.”可知王老师是英语老师，故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
【期末考点突破】专题05 阅读理解
-2024-2025学年接力版六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Turpan, which is also known as Huozhou, is the hottest place in China. Its highest temperature is 47.5℃. The abundant(充足的) sunshine gives the melons and grapes great conditions to grow. Turpan is praised as the “Hometown of Grapes”. Many families here grow grapes. Grapes here are sweet and juicy, and there are about 500 different species, including the seedless white grape, the red grape, the black grape and the rose-scented grape. Fresh grapes are sold in the markets between July and October. After harvest, people send the fresh grapes to shade houses for drying. It takes just 40 days for the fresh grapes to be dried by the hot air. These dried grapes are raisins. Raisins can be found throughout the year.
1．Turpan is the ______ place in China. ( )
A．coldest B．hottest C．highest
2．Turpan is famous for its ______. ( )
A．watermelons B．strawberries C．grapes
3．Grapes in Turpan are ______. ( )
A．sweet B．juicy C．both A and B
4．It takes about ______ for the fresh grapes to be dried by the hot air. ( )
A．2 weeks B．4 weeks C．6 weeks
5．The underlined word “raisins” means ______. ( )
A．葡萄汁 B．葡萄干 C．葡萄酒
阅读短文，选出正确选项。
My primary school life is coming to an end. During the six years, I had a happy time, and I had all kinds of problems. I used to (常常) be shy at that time. It’s the biggest problem. Sometimes I really didn’t know who can help me when I was in trouble. After six years, I am not as shy as before. Because I learned a lot.
First, I learned how to communicate (交流) with others and made, friends as many as possible. Then when I was in trouble, I asked my classmates or friends for help, because we were the same age and we could understand each other easily. Besides, I also told my teachers or parents about my trouble and asked them for help. They were full of love and had rich experience.
Now, I am more outgoing than before. I can get along well with people around me.
6．During the ______ years, the writer had a happy time, and he had all kinds of problems. ( )
A．six B．thirteen C．thirty D．thirty-three
7．The writer used to be ______ during the primary school. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．shy D．angry
8．When the writer was in trouble, he asked ______ for help. ( )
A．doctors B．policemen C．farmers D．classmates or friends
9．The writer’s teachers can help him because of their ______. ( )
A．money B．love C．rich experience D．love and rich experience
10．Now, the writer is more ______ than before. ( )
A．outgoing B．interesting C．wonderful D．excited
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I’m 12 years old. She is 1 year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.
11．Lisa and Lingling are ________. ( )
A．teachers B．sisters C．friends
12．Lisa is 1 year ________ than Lingling. ( )
A．old B．younger C．older
13．Lingling is ________ than Lisa. ( )
A．smarter B．taller C．shorter
14．Lingling is ________ than Lisa. ( )
A．heavier B．thinner C．smaller
15．Lisa’s feet are ________ than Lingling’s. ( )
A．bigger B．smaller C．big
阅读短文，选出正确选项。
Our neighbor, Auntie Pang, is super nice. She always has a big smile and loves chatting with us. But there’s one big problem-her eating habits are not good!
Auntie Pang adores junk food. Pizza with lots of cheese, crispy hamburgers, and yummy ice cream are her favorites. Every day, she gobbles up huge meals and drinks at least three big bottles of cola. She never checks how much she weighs.
What’s worse, she never exercises. From morning till night, she just sits on the sofa, watching TV shows and munching snacks. Because of this, she catches colds often and has stomachaches too.
Last week, she went to the hospital again. The doctor looked serious. “Auntie,” he said, “you must take care of yourself! Stop eating so much junk food. Try vegetables and fruits. And start walking for 30 minutes every day!” I really hope Auntie Pang listens to the doctor and gets healthier soon.
16．What is Auntie Pang like ( )
A．She is strict. B．She is super nice. C．She is shy.
17．What does Auntie Pang love to eat ( )
A．Vegetables and fruits. B．Pizza, hamburgers and ice cream. C．Rice and noodles.
18．How much cola does Auntie Pang drink every day ( )
A．At least three big bottles. B．One small bottle. C．She doesn’t drink cola.
19．Why does Auntie Pang often get ill ( )
A．Because she never exercises and has bad eating habits. B．Because she works too hard.
C．Because she stays up late every night.
20．What did the doctor tell Auntie Pang to do ( )
A．Eat more junk food and watch more TV. B．Stop exercising and drink more cola.
C．Eat vegetables, fruits and walk for 30 minutes daily.
阅读邀请函，选择正确的选项。
Dear friends:
It is time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon. So we are going to have a farewell (告别) party. You can come with your parents.
Where: Our classroom When: 8:30 am, Monday
What: First, we will meet on the playground. The head teacher will give us a speech.
Then we will go back to our classroom. We will sing and dance. We will play games and take pictures, too. We will have candy, cake and juice. It will be great fun. See you at the party!
21．This is an invitation for a /an ________. ( )
A．English party B．farewell party C．birthday party
22．They can come with their ________. ( )
A．parents B．classmates C．teachers
23．Who will give them a speech ( )
A．The Chinese teacher. B．The head teacher. C．The English teacher.
24．What can they do at the party ( )
A．Dance and play games. B．Play games and draw pictures. C．Sing and play ping-pong.
25．When is the party going to begin ( )
A．At 8:30 in the morning. B．At 5:30 in the afternoon. C．At 8:30 in the evening.
根据短文内容选择正确选项。
Guilin is a beautiful city in Guangxi. It has many green hills and clean rivers. The Li River is very famous. Many people take boat trips on the river. They can see the lovely hills along the way. Some hills look like animals. The water is so clear that you can see fish swimming. In Guilin, the air is fresh and the sky is blue. People here are very friendly. Many visitors come to Guilin every year to see its beautiful scenery.
26．Where is Guilin ( )
A．In Guangdong. B．In Guangxi. C．In Guizhou.
27．What is very famous in Guilin ( )
A．The Li River. B．The tall buildings. C．The big parks.
28．What can people see on the boat trips ( )
A．Lovely hills. B．Big bridges. C．Many shops.
29．Why is the water special ( )
A．It’s very deep. B．It’s very clear. C．It’s very warm.
30．What do many visitors come to Guilin for ( )
A．To eat delicious food. B．To visit friends. C．To see beautiful scenery.
“无规矩不成方圆。” 每个人都要遵守行为规范。读短文，根据内容选择正确的答案，将字母编号写在括号内。
Rules in the reading room
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the reading room. We hope you will have a good time here. Before you go into the reading room, there are some rules you need to know.
The reading room is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. from Monday to Friday.
Don’t take your bag into the reading room.
Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.
Don’t take any food or drinks into the reading room.
Take only one book at a time (每次). After you finish reading a book, you must put it back and then you can take another one.
Before you leave, you must put the book back on the bookshelf (书架). You can’t take any book out of the reading room.
Remember to take your student card.
31．When can you read in the reading room ( )
A．At 3:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
B．At 9:00 a. m. on Sunday.
C．At 6:30 p. m. on Thursday.
32．What can you take to the reading room ( )
A．Bag. B．Sweets. C．A student card.
33．How many books can you take at a time ( )
A．Three. B．Two. C．One.
34．What should you do in the reading room ( )
A．Be quiet. B．Talk loudly. C．Take many books to the seat.
35．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．You can drink cola in the reading room.
B．You can read in the reading room for nine hours.
C．You can take all your favourite books out of the reading room.
“无规矩不成方圆。” 每个人都要遵守行为规范。读短文，根据内容选择正确的答案，将字母编号写在括号内。
Here are some things you need to know about Chinese table manners.
First, you should use chopsticks to eat a meal. You can’t eat with your hands. Secondly, you should eat slowly. Eating too fast is impolite. The hosts (主人) sometimes give their guests food. You’d better eat it. However, if you really don’t like it, you can just say, “Thank you” and leave the food there. You should not say “No, I don’t like it.” It’s too unfriendly. Thirdly, you shouldn’t put your chopsticks upright (直着) into the food. Also, you shouldn’t tap (敲打) on the bowl. Don’t forget that it’s better to keep smiling at the dinner table so that other people will be happy.
36．_______ people usually eat with chopsticks. ( )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
37．Eating too _______ is impolite. ( )
A．fast B．quiet C．slow
38．The word “guest” means _______ in Chinese. ( )
A．主人 B．客人 C．陌生人
39．You _______ tap (敲打) on the bowl. ( )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．must
40．To keep smiling at the dinner table so that other people will be _______. ( )
A．sad B．tired C．happy
Meimei 最喜欢看课外书，请阅读材料并选择正确的答案。
41．The word “Contents” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．插画 B．注释 C．目录
42．The title(标题) for “①” is ________. ( )
A．England B．Doves in the UK C．Trees
43．The picture for “②” is ________. ( )
A． B． C．
44．We can read “… bamboo…black and white…” on Page ________. ( )
A．4 B．5 C．9
45．We can’t read about ________ from this book. ( )
A．koalas in Australia B．pandas in China
C．elephants in Thailand
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
What do you know about the sea The sea looks beautiful on a fine day. What other things do you know about it Of course, the sea is very large. In the world, there is more sea than (比) land. And the sea is salty. Rivers carry salt (盐) from the land into the sea. Do you know the Dead Sea (死海) It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in it! And fish can’t live in it!
46．The sea looks beautiful in ____. ( )
A．the morning B．bad weather C．fine weather
47．The salt in the sea comes from ____. ( )
A．the Dead Sea B．the land C．the water
48．Fish can’t live in the Dead Sea because ____. ( )
A．there is no salt in it B．the water is too salty C．fish don’t like the name
49．Which sentence is TRUE ( )
A．There is more land than sea in the world. B．There is no salt in the sea.
C．The Dead Sea is very salty.
50．The sea is very ____. ( )
A．small B．large C．high
阅读绘本，选择最佳选项。
51．They have different clubs every ______. ( )
A．Thursday afternoon B．Tuesday afternoon C．Tuesday morning
52．Are those new subjects at middle school useful to students ( )
A．No, they aren’t. B．Yes, they are. C．We don’t know.
53．Roommates can ______ together. ( )
A．have meals B．study and play football C．A and B
54．Which one is the best title (标题) of the passage ( )
A．My Colorful Middle School B．My New Middle School C．My Boring Middle School
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Do you know Confucius He was born in 551 BC in China. Confucius was a very great thinker. He taught about 3, 000 students, and many of them became great men, too.
Why do people still love Confucius after so many years Because his ideas help us in our lives. Confucius said that young people should look after old people. Brothers and sisters should love each other. Everyone should be kind to others. These ideas are popular in China and many other countries in the world. People love Confucius’ great ideas. And these ideas will make the world a better place.
55．Confucius had about ______ students. ( )
A．2, 000 B．3, 000 C．4, 000
56．The underlined(画线的) word “thinker” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．科学家 B．哲学家 C．思想家
57．People love Confucius today because ______. ( )
A．he had many students
B．he was very old
C．his ideas are very helpful in our lives
58．According to Confucius’ ideas, ______ should love each other. ( )
A．brothers and sisters B．everyone C．teachers and students
59．Confucius’ ideas are ______. ( )
A．only popular in China
B．only popular in other countries in the world
C．popular in China and many other countries in the world
阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
Dear classmates, we’re going to leave our primary school soon and start middle school this September. I’m excited, and also sad.
I’m excited because we’re going to study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, and learn lots of new things in middle school. We’re also going to meet new friends there.
At the same time, I’m very sad to say goodbye to you. We’re going to different schools. My best friends Sam and Amy are going back to the UK. They’re going to a new school there. I am happy for them. Six years ago, they spoke only very little Chinese. Now they can speak a lot more. Keep on practising Chinese in the UK. And come back to China sometime!
My dear friends, I’ll miss you all. Let’s write lots of emails to each other! We’ll always be friends. Thank you. And goodbye!
60．When will the students start middle school ( )
A．This June. B．This September. C．Next year.
61．Which subject is not mentioned as a middle school subject ( )
A．Physics. B．History. C．Geography.
62．Where are Sam and Amy going ( )
A．The US. B．The UK. C．China.
63．What were Sam and Amy like six years ago ( )
A．They spoke no Chinese. B．They spoke a little Chinese. C．They spoke fluent Chinese.
64．What does the writer suggest doing to keep in touch ( )
A．Making phone calls. B．Writing emails. C．Meeting every week.
厦厦购买了外出旅游的高铁票，阅读选择正确答案。
65．The train will go to ______. ( )
A．Xiamen B．Beijing C．Hangzhou
66．Xiaxia can’t get on the train at ______ on June 23rd. ( )
A．17:40 B．17:47 C．17:54
67．Xiaxia’s seat is ______ in ______ car. ( )
A．13A; 09 B．17A; 09 C．G777; B6
阅读理解。
Robinson really wanted to see the world by sea. One day, he joined a ship’s crew. But soon, a strong storm came. The ship was in big trouble. It crashed, and Robinson had to jump into the sea.
After a long time in the water, he reached an island. The island was empty. There were only trees, grass, and some wild animals. Robinson was scared, but he knew he had to survive.
First, he found a safe place and built a simple house with wood and leaves. Then, he looked for food. He saw some fruit - bearing trees and ate the fruits. He also learned to catch fish using a stick and a vine as a fishing line.
One day, when walking on the beach, Robinson saw a footprint. He was very afraid at first. But then, he met a man. Robinson named him Friday. Friday was very helpful, and they became friends.
They lived together on the island for many years. One day, they saw a ship. They made big signals, and the people on the ship saw them. Robinson and Friday were saved and went back home.
Robinson’s story tells us that we can overcome difficulties if we are brave and don’t give up.
68．Why did Robinson jump into the sea ( )
A．He wanted to swim. B．The ship was crashed by a storm.
C．He saw an island and wanted to go there. D．He wanted to catch fish.
69．What did Robinson use to build his house on the island ( )
A．Wood and leaves. B．Stones and sand. C．Grass and mud. D．sticks and glass.
70．How did Robinson feel when he first saw the footprint on the beach ( )
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Scared. D．Excited.
71．Who was Friday ( )
A．A wild animal on the island. B．A man Robinson met on the island.
C．Robinson’s brother. D．A person on the ship that saved Robinson.
72．What does Robinson’s story tell us ( )
A．We should be afraid when we are in trouble.
B．We can’t overcome difficulties even if we are brave.
C．We should give up when things are hard.
D．We can overcome difficulties if we are brave and don’t give up.
厦厦正在分享手工制作过程，阅读短文，完成以下任务。
Hello, I’m Xiaxia. Everyone can live a green life with recycled items (可回收物品). You can use old things to make your home beautiful! Let me show you how to make a plant pot (植物花盆).
Step l: Cut the plastic (塑料) bottles in half.
Step 2: Paint it with colours.
Step 3: Put some soil (土壤) in it.
Step 4: Plant seeds in it and water them.
73．What does Xiaxia need to cut the plastic bottles ( )
A． B． C．
74．What does Xiaxia put into the plant pot ( )
A．Paint. B．Soil. C．Plastic.
75．What does the underlined (划线的) word “ seeds” mean ( )
A．石头 B．空气 C．种子
76．Which one is the “green life” ( )
A． B． C．
读以下四则招聘广告，根据信息内容选择最佳答案。
Singer Wanted
Salary: 6,000～10,000 yuan/month
Age: 25～30
Skill: good at singing
Time: from Tuesday to Sunday
Cook Wanted
Salary: 4,000～6, 000 yuan/month
Age: 30～45
Skill: cook Chinese food
Time: from Friday to Wednesday
Driver Wanted
Salary: 4,000～5,000 yuan/month
Age: 20～50
Skill: good at driving
Time: from Monday to Saturday
Teacher Wanted
Salary: 5,000～8,000 yuan/month
Age: 25～35
Subjects: English, music, art
Time: from Monday to Friday
77．I’m Tom. I am 48. I can drive. I want to be a _____. ( )
A．cook B．driver C．teacher
78．Sally is 35. She is good at English and singing. She will be a _____. ( )
A．teacher B．singer C．cook
79．I’m Julia. I’m 26. I’m good at music. I will be a _____. ( )
A．driver B．singer C．cook
80．Mr. Wu is 40. He can cook Chinese food. He wants to be a _____. ( )
A．teacher B．singer C．cook
81．I want to work from Friday to Wednesday. I can be a _____. ( )
A．cook B．driver C．teacher
阅读下列短文，根据短文内，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Mr. and Mrs. Green come from America. They are in Beijing now. Mr. Green is a teacher in a high school(高中). He teaches English. He likes reading and running. His son, Jim, is a student. He likes playing football very much. He likes studying, too. He does his homework every day. Mrs. Green is a teacher, too. She can speak a little Chinese. She likes Chinese food. She doesn’t like doing housework(家务) at all, but she likes cooking(烹调). They all like China a lot.
82．Mr. and Mrs. Green come from ______. ( )
A．American B．America C．English D．England
83．______ likes running. ( )
A．They B．Tom C．Mrs. Green D．Mr. Green
84．______ can speak a little Chinese. ( )
A．They B．Tom C．Mrs. Green D．Mr. Green
85．Mrs. Green doesn’t like ______ at all. ( )
A．Chinese food B．teaching C．doing housework D．cooking
86．They all like ______ very much. ( )
A．China B．Chinese people C．playing football D．school
阅读下列短文，根据短文内，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
My name is Kangkang. I’m from China. My parents are workers in a big company(公司). They go to work from Monday to Saturday. I have a brother. We look very much like each other(互相) and we like to help each other. He is a middle school student and comes home in the afternoon. Everyone in my family likes and looks after me.
My brother and I are in the same school. I’m a new student in my class. There are 50 students in our class. And have 25 boys. We have our lessons from half past seven in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon. My teacher of English, Miss Wang, is from the America. She is a good teacher. We have nine English classes a week. We like English. We like our English teacher.
87．Kangkang’s family has ______ people. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
88．Kangkang’s parents not work ______ a week. ( )
A．one day B．seven days C．five days D．two days
89．There are ______ girls in Kangkang’s class. ( )
A．forty-five B．twenty C．thirty D．twenty-five
90．Kangkang’s class begin at ______ in the morning. ( )
A．7:00 B．7:30 C．8:00 D．8:30
91．Miss Wang is ______ teacher. ( )
A．a Chinese B．an English C．an math D．a biology
《【期末考点突破】专题05 阅读理解
-2024-2025学年接力版六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文讲了吐鲁番的葡萄。
1．句意：吐鲁番在中国是______地方。A最冷的，B最热的，C最高的，根据“Turpan, which is also known as Huozhou, is the hottest place in China.”，可知吐鲁番在中国是最热的地方，故选B。
2．句意：吐鲁番以它的______闻名。A西瓜，B草莓，C葡萄，根据“Turpan is praised as the “Hometown of Grapes”.”，可知吐鲁番以它的葡萄闻名，故选C。
3．句意：吐鲁番的葡萄是______。A甜的，B多汁的，根据“Grapes here are sweet and juicy, and there are about 500 different species, including the seedless white grape, the red grape, the black grape and the rose-scented grape.”，可知吐鲁番的葡萄是甜的且多汁的，故选C。
4．句意：新鲜葡萄需要大约______的时间才能被热空气吹干。根据“It takes just 40 days for the fresh grapes to be dried by the hot air.”，可知新鲜葡萄需要大约6周的时间才能被热空气吹干，故选C。
5．句意：划线单词“raisins”的意思是_______。根据短文语境可知意思是普通干，故选B。
6．A 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者六年小学生活的变化。
6．句意：在六年期间，作者有一段快乐的时光，并且他有各种各样的问题。A六，B十三，C三十，D三十三。根据“During the six years, I had a happy time, and I had all kinds of problems.”可知在六年的生活，有快乐的时光，也有各种各样的问题。故选A。
7．句意：作者在小学学校过去常常很害羞。A开心的，B悲伤的，C害羞的，D生气的。根据“I used to be shy at that time.”可知在那时常常害羞，故选C。
8．句意：当作者有困难的时候，他向同学们或者朋友们求助。A医生，B警察，C农民，D同学或朋友。根据“Then when I was in trouble, I asked my classmates or friends for help...”可知遇到困难经常向同学或朋友求助，故选D。
9．句意：作者的老师能帮助他因为他们的爱以及丰富的经验。A钱，B爱，C丰富的经验，D爱和丰富的经验。根据“They were full of love and had rich experience.”可知他们有爱心，有丰富的经验。故选D。
10．句意：现在，作者比之前更加外向了。A外向的，B有趣的，C棒极了的，D兴奋的。根据“Now, I am more outgoing than before.”可知现在比之前更加外向，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了丽萨和朋友玲玲。
11．句意：丽萨和玲玲是_______。A老师，B姐姐/妹妹，C朋友，根据“Hello, I’m Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling.”，可知丽萨和玲玲是朋友，故选C。
12．句意：丽萨比玲玲______1岁。A老的，B更年轻的，C年纪较大的，根据“I’m 12 years old. She is 1 year older than me.”，可知丽萨比玲玲小1岁，故选B。 ，
13．句意：玲玲比丽萨_______。A更聪明的，B更高的，C更矮的，根据“But she is shorter than me.”，可知玲玲比丽萨矮，故选C。
14．句意：玲玲比丽萨_______。A更重的，B更瘦的，C更小的，根据“She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms.”，可知玲玲比丽萨重，故选A。
15．句意：丽萨的脚比玲玲的______。A更大的，B更小的，C大的，根据“My feet are bigger than hers.”，可知丽萨的脚比玲玲的大，故选A。
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文介绍作者的邻居。
16．句意：庞阿姨是什么样的人？A她很严格。B她非常好。C她很害羞。根据“Auntie Pang, is super nice.”可知庞阿姨是非常好的人，故选B。
17．句意：庞阿姨喜欢吃什么？A蔬菜和水果。B披萨，汉堡包和冰淇淋。C米饭和面条。根据“Auntie Pang adores junk food. Pizza with lots of cheese, crispy hamburgers, and yummy ice cream are her favorites.”可知庞阿姨喜欢垃圾食品。有很多奶酪的披萨、酥脆的汉堡包和美味的冰淇淋是她最喜欢的。故选B。
18．句意：庞阿姨每天喝多少可乐？A至少三大瓶子。B一小瓶。C她不喝可乐。根据“Every day, she gobbles up huge meals and drinks at least three big bottles of cola.”可知每天，她狼吞虎咽地吃大餐，喝至少三大瓶可乐。故选A。
19．句意：庞阿姨为什么经常生病？A因为她从不锻炼，饮食习惯也不好。B因为她工作太努力了。C因为她每天晚上都熬夜。根据“Stop eating so much junk food. Try vegetables and fruits. And start walking for 30 minutes every day!别吃那么多垃圾食品。试试蔬菜和水果。开始每天步行30分钟！”可知医生建议庞阿姨改变饮食以及锻炼，可知她生病是因为从不锻炼，饮食习惯也不好，故选A。
20．句意：医生告诉庞阿姨该怎么办？A多吃垃圾食品，多看电视。B停止运动，多喝可乐。C吃蔬菜、水果，每天步行30分钟。根据“Stop eating so much junk food. Try vegetables and fruits. And start walking for 30 minutes every day!”可知医生告诉她别吃那么多垃圾食品。试试蔬菜和水果。开始每天步行30分钟！故选C。
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校告别聚会的流程。
21．句意：这是一封___的邀请函。A英语聚会，B告别聚会，C生日聚会。根据文中“So we are going to have a farewell party.”可知这是一封告别聚会的邀请函。故选B。
22．句意：他们可以和他们的____一起来。A父母，B同学，C老师。根据文中“You can come with your parents.”可知他们可以和他们的父母一起来。故选A。
23．句意：谁将给他们演讲？A语文老师。B校长。C英语老师。根据文中“The head teacher will give us a speech.”可知校长将给他们演讲。故选B。
24．句意：他们可以在聚会上做什么？A跳舞和玩游戏。B玩游戏并画画。C唱歌和玩乒乓球。根据文中“We will sing and dance.We will play games and take pictures, too.”可知他们可以在聚会上跳舞和玩游戏。故选A。
25．句意：聚会什么时候开始？A早上8:30。B下午5:30。C晚上8:30。根据文中“When: 8:30 am, Monday”可知早上8:30开始。故选A。
26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了桂林。
26．句意：桂林在哪？A在广东。B在广西。C在贵州。根据“Guilin is a beautiful city in Guangxi.”，可知桂林在广西，故选B。
27．句意：在桂林什么很著名？A漓江，B高楼。C大公园。根据“The Li River is very famous.”，可知漓江在桂林很著名，故选A。
28．句意：人们在船上可以看到什么？A可爱的山。B大桥。C很多商店。根据“Many people take boat trips on the river. They can see the lovely hills along the way.”，可知人们在船上可以看到可爱的山，故选A。
29．句意：水为什么很特别？A它很深。B它很清澈。C它很温暖。根据“The water is so clear that you can see fish swimming.”，可知因为水很清澈，故选B。
30．句意：很多游客来桂林为了什么？A为了吃美味的食物。B为了拜访朋友。C为了看美丽的景色。根据“Many visitors come to Guilin every year to see its beautiful scenery.”，可知为了美丽的景色，故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读室的规则。
31．句意：你什么时候可以在阅读室阅读？A周三下午3:00。B周日上午9:00。C星期四下午6:30。根据文中“The reading room is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. from Monday to Friday.”可知阅读室的开放时间为周一至周五下午8:00至下午5:30。故选A。
32．句意：你能带什么去阅读室？A书包。B糖果。C学生卡。根据文中“Remember to take your student card.”可知要带着你的学生卡去阅读室。故选C。
33．句意：你一次可以拿几本书？A三。B二。C一。根据文中“Take only one book at a time.”可知你一次可以拿一本书。故选C。
34．句意：你应该在阅览室做什么？A安静。B大声说话。C带许多书到座位。根据文中“Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.”和“Take only one book at a time.”可知你应该在阅览室要保持安静。故选A。
35．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A你可以在阅览室里喝可乐。B你可以在阅读室阅读九个小时。C你可以将所有喜欢的书从阅览室带出来。根据文中“The reading room is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m.”可知你可以在阅读室阅读九个小时。故选B。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是中国的餐桌礼仪。
36．句意：____人们通常用筷子吃饭。A英国，B美国，C中国。根据文中“Here are some things you need to know about Chinese table manners. First, you should use chopsticks to eat a meal.”可知中国人们通常用筷子吃饭。故选C。
37．句意：吃得太___是不礼貌的。A快的，B安静的，C慢慢的。根据文中“Eating too fast is impolite.”可知吃得太快是不礼貌的。故选A。
38．句意：“guest”这个单词在汉语中意思是____。A主人，B客人，C陌生人。根据文中“The hosts sometimes give their guests food.”可知这个单词的意思是客人。故选B。
39．句意：你___敲打碗。A应该，B不应该，C必须。根据文中“Also, you shouldn’t tap on the bowl.”可知你不应该敲打碗。故选B。
40．句意：保持餐桌上的微笑，以便其他人会___。A伤心的，B劳累的，C高兴的。根据文中“Don’t forget that it’s better to keep smiling at the dinner table so that other people will be happy.”可知保持餐桌上的微笑，以便其他人会高兴。故选C。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文讲了动物。
41．句意：单词“Contents”的中文意思是“_______”。根据短文语境可知意思是目录，故选C。
42．句意：①的标题是_______。A英国，B英国的鸽子，C树，根据短文语境可知①讲的也是动物，故选B。
43．句意：②的图片是_______。②介绍的是鸽子，故选A。
44．句意：我们可以在第_____页读到“… bamboo…black and white…”。根据引号里的内容可知说的是熊猫，再结合目录，故选B。
45．句意：我们不能从这本书读关于_______的内容。A澳大利亚的树袋熊，B中国的熊猫，C泰国的大象，根据目录可知不能读关于澳大利亚的树袋熊的内容，故选A。
46．C 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文讲了海。
46．句意：______大海看起来很美。A早晨，B坏天气，C好天气，根据“The sea looks beautiful on a fine day.”，可知天气好的时候大海看起来很美，故选C。
47．句意：海中的盐来自_______。A死海，B陆地，C水，根据“Rivers carry salt (盐) from the land into the sea.”，可知来自陆地，故选B。
48．句意：鱼不能在死海里生存，因为_______。A里面没有盐，B水太咸，C鱼不喜欢这个名字，根据“Do you know the Dead Sea (死海) It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in it! And fish can’t live in it!”，可知因为水太咸，故选B。
49．句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A世界上陆地比海洋多。 B海里没有盐。C死海很咸。根据“Do you know the Dead Sea (死海) It is very salty and you can’t sink (下沉) when you are in it!”，可知选项C描述正确，故选C。
50．句意：海很______。A小的，B大的，C高的，根据“Of course, the sea is very large.”，可知海很大，故选B。
51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光中学丰富多彩的学校生活。
51．句意：他们每个____有不同的俱乐部。A星期四下午，B星期二下午，C星期二上午。根据“Every Tuesday afternoon, we have different clubs to join.”可知每个星期二下午都有不同的俱乐部，故选B。
52．句意：在中学的那些新科目对学生来说是有用的吗？A不，它们没用。B是的，它们有用。C我们不知道。根据“My favourite subject is chemistry, because it’s interesting and helpful.”可知中学的那些新科目对学生来说有用，所以用肯定回答，故选B。
53．句意：室友可以一起____。A吃饭，B学习和踢足球，根据“We study, play football and have meals together.”可知室友可以一起学习，踢足球和吃饭，故选C。
54．句意：哪一项是这篇文章的最好标题？A我多彩的中学，B我的新中学，C我无聊的中学。根据短文内容可知是关于作者丰富多彩的中学生活，故选A。
55．B 56．C 57．C 58．A 59．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了孔子及其影响。
55．句意：孔子大约有____学生。A2000，B3000，C4000。根据文中“He taught about 3, 000 students, and many of them became great men, too.”可知孔子大约有3000学生。故选B。
56．句意：带下划线的单词“thinker”在汉语中的意思是“______”。A科学家，B哲学家，C思想家。根据文中“Because his ideas help us in our lives. Confucius said that young people should look after old people. Brothers and sisters should love each other. Everyone should be kind to others.”可知因为孔子的想法在我们的生活中帮助我们。孔子说，年轻人应该照顾老人。兄弟姐妹应该彼此相爱。每个人都应该对他人友善。所以可知孔子是思想家。故选C。
57．句意：今天人们喜爱孔子，因为___。A他有很多学生，B他很老，C他的想法对我们的生活非常有帮助。根据文中“Why do people still love Confucius after so many years Because his ideas help us in our lives.”可知人们如今喜爱孔子是因为他的思想在生活中对我们有帮助。故选C。
58．句意：根据孔子的想法，______应该彼此相爱。A兄弟姐妹，B人人，C老师和学生。根据文中“Brothers and sisters should love each other.”可知兄弟姐妹应该彼此相爱。故选A。
59．句意：孔子的想法是___。A仅在中国流行，B仅在世界其他国家流行，C在中国和世界上许多其他国家都很流行。根据文中“These ideas are popular in China and many other countries in the world.”可知孔子的思想在中国和世界许多其他国家都很受欢迎。故选C。
60．B 61．A 62．B 63．B 64．B
【导语】本文讲了即将小学毕业上初中的事情。
60．句意：学生们什么时候开始上中学？A今年六月。B今年九月。C明年。根据“Dear classmates, we’re going to leave our primary school soon and start middle school this September.”，可知学生们今年九月开始上中学，故选B。
61．句意：哪个科目没有被列为中学科目？A物理。B历史。C地理。根据“I’m excited because we’re going to study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, and learn lots of new things in middle school.”，可知物理没有被列为中学科目，故选A。
62．句意：萨姆和艾米将要去哪里？A美国。B英国。C中国。根据“My best friends Sam and Amy are going back to the UK.”，可知萨姆和艾米将要去英国，故选B。
63．句意：六年前，萨姆和艾米是什么样子的？A他们不说汉语。B他们说一点汉语。C他们说流利的汉语。根据“Six years ago, they spoke only very little Chinese.”，可知六年前，萨姆和艾米说一点汉语，故选B。
64．句意：作者建议做些什么来保持联系？A打电话。B写电子邮件。C每周见面。根据“Let’s write lots of emails to each other!”，可知建议写电子邮件保持联系，故选B。
65．B 66．C 67．A
【导语】本文讲了厦厦的高铁票。
65．句意：火车会去______。A厦门，B北京，C杭州，根据高铁票可知会去北京，故选B。
66．句意：厦厦不能在6月23日_______上火车。根据高铁票可知不能在在6月23日17:54上火车，故选C。
67．句意：厦厦的座位是_____车_____。根据高铁票可知厦厦的座位是09车13A，故选A。
68．B 69．A 70．C 71．B 72．D
【导语】本文主要介绍鲁滨逊的故事。
68．句意：为什么罗宾逊跳进海里？A他想游泳。B这艘船因暴风雨而沉没。C他看到一座岛并且想去那里。D他想抓鱼。根据“But soon, a strong storm came. The ship was in big trouble. It crashed, and Robinson had to jump into the sea.”可知是因为暴风雨沉船了，所以跳进海里，故选B。
69．句意：鲁滨逊在岛上用什么建造了他的房子？A木头和树叶。B石头和沙子。C草和泥巴。D木棍和玻璃。根据“First, he found a safe place and built a simple house with wood and leaves.”可知鲁滨逊用木头和树叶在岛上建房子，故选A。
70．句意：当鲁滨逊第一次在岛上看见脚印时感觉怎么样？A高兴的。B生气的。C害怕的。D兴奋的。根据“One day, when walking on the beach, Robinson saw a footprint. He was very afraid at first.”可知是害怕的，故选C。
71．句意：星期五是谁？A岛上的一只野兽。B鲁滨逊在岛上遇到的一个人。C鲁滨逊的哥哥(弟弟)。D船上救了鲁滨逊的一个人。根据“But then, he met a man. Robinson named him Friday.”可知星期五是鲁滨逊在岛上遇到的一个人，故选B。
72．句意：鲁滨逊的故事告诉我们什么？A我们陷入困难时应该害怕。B即使我们很勇敢，我们也无法克服困难。C当事情很难时我们应该放弃。D如果我们勇敢不放弃就可以克服困难。根据“Robinson’s story tells us that we can overcome difficulties if we are brave and don’t give up.”可知告诉我们勇敢不放弃就可以克服困难。故选D。
73．A 74．B 75．C 76．B
【导语】本文讲了怎么制作植物花盆。
73．句意：夏夏需要用什么剪塑料瓶。根据常识可知需要用剪刀，故选A。
74．句意：夏夏在植物花盆里放什么？A画画。B土壤。C塑料。根据“Put some soil (土壤) in it.”，可知在植物花盆里放土壤，故选B。
75．句意：画线单词“seeds”的意思是什么？根据短文语境可知seeds的意思是种子，故选C。
76．句意：哪一项是“绿色生活”？选项B是重复利用，是绿色生活，故选B。
77．B 78．A 79．B 80．C 81．A
【导语】本文介绍四则招聘公告。
77．句意：我是汤姆。我48岁了。我会开车。我想成为一名_____。A厨师，B司机，C老师。根据“Driver Wanted Salary: 4,000～5,000 yuan/month Age: 20～50招聘司机 工资：4000～5000元/月年龄：20～50岁。”可知48岁只能做司机，故选B。
78．句意：萨莉35岁了。她擅长英语和唱歌。她将成为_____。 A教师，B歌手，C厨师。根据“Teacher Wanted Salary: 5,000～8,000 yuan/month Age: 25～35 Subjects: English, music, art.招聘教师 工资：5000～8000元/月年龄：25～35学科：英语、音乐、美术。”可知她将成为一名教师，故选A。
79．句意：我是朱莉娅。我26岁了。我擅长音乐。我将成为一名_____。A司机，B歌手，C厨师。根据“Singer Wanted Salary: 6,000～10,000 yuan/month Age: 25～30 Skill: good at singing.歌手招聘 工资：6000～10000元/月年龄：25～30技能：擅长唱歌。”可知她将成为一名歌手，故选B。
80．句意：吴先生40岁了。他会做中国菜。他想成为一名_____。A 教师，B歌，C厨师。根据“Cook Wanted Salary: 4,000～6, 000 yuan/month Age: 30～45 Skill: cook Chinese food.招聘厨师 工资：4000～6000元/月年龄：30～45岁技能：做中餐。”可知他符合厨师的要求，故选C。
81．句意：我想从星期五工作到星期三。我可以成为_____。 A 厨师，B司机，C老师。根据“Cook Wanted Time: from Friday to Wednesday.招聘厨师 时间：从星期五到星期三。”可知可以成为厨师，故选A。
82．B 83．D 84．C 85．C 86．A
【导语】本文介绍格林夫妇一家。
82．句意：格林夫妇来自______。A美国人，B美国，C英语，D英国。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Green come from America.” 可知格林夫妇来自美国。故选B。
83．句意：____喜欢跑步。A他们，B汤姆，C格林夫人，D格林先生。根据“He likes reading and running.”可知格林先生喜欢阅读和跑步，故选D。
84．句意：____会说一点中文。A他们，B汤姆，C格林夫人，D格林先生。 根据“She can speak a little Chinese.”可知格林夫人会说一点中文。故选C。
85．句意：格林夫人一点也不喜欢_____。A中国食物，B教书，C做家务，D煮饭。根据“She doesn’t like doing housework(家务) at all.”可知格林夫人一点也不喜欢家务。故选C。
86．句意：他们都非常喜欢____。A中国，B中国人，C踢足球，D学校。根据“They all like China a lot.”可知他们都非常喜欢中国。故选A。
87．B 88．A 89．D 90．B 91．B
【导语】本文主要描述了康康的家庭生活和学校生活。
87．句意：康康的家庭有_____人。根据语篇可知作者家有父母，有哥哥，共四口人，故选B。
88．句意：康康的父母一周中______不工作。A一天，B七天，C五天，D两天。根据“They go to work from Monday to Saturday.”可知作者的父母周一到周六工作，只有一天不工作，故选A。
89．句意：康康的班级有______女孩。A四十五，B二十，C三十，D二十五。根据“There are 50 students in our class. And have 25 boys.”可知班上有50名学生，25名男孩，50-25=25，故选D。
90．句意：康康早上的课_____开始。根据“We have our lessons from half past seven in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon.”可知早上七点半开始上课，故选B。
91．句意：王老师是______老师。A一名中文，B一名英语，C一名数学，D一名生物。根据“My teacher of English, Miss Wang, is from the America.”可知王老师是英语老师，故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录