外研版高中英语必修第三册课时作业(十一)Unit 4 Part Ⅱ Using language含答案
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语必修第三册课时作业(十一)Unit 4 Part Ⅱ Using language含答案 |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-18 11:18:45 | ||
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课时作业(十一) Unit 4 Part Ⅱ Using language
(分值：69.5分)
层级一 语言知识训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每空1分，满分9分)
1．The police are looking for the proof in the ________ (社区).
答案：neighborhood
2．Chinese ________ (书法) has a long tradition, and is today regarded as one of the extraordinary arts in the countries where it is practiced.
答案：calligraphy
3．The teacher ________ (演示) the gravity experiment to the class.
答案：demonstrates
4．This great battle was ________ (生动地) recorded in the documentary film.
答案：vividly
5．Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine ________ (缺少) accurate data.
答案：lack
6．For instance, the artist used thousands of ________ (针) to create a picture.
答案：needles
7．I was entirely inspired by the ________ (优美的) way the words sounded.
答案：elegant
8．Mo Yan is one of China's brilliant ________ (当代的) writers, who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.
答案：contemporary
9．He expressed his desire to ________ (刻) his name on the stone.
答案：carve
Ⅱ.短语填空(每空2分，满分16分)
quite a bit, look up, instead of, in the shape of, be carved into, raise a lot of questions and doubts, throw away, lie in
1．“Goodbye, then，” she said, without even ____________ from her book.
答案：looking up
2．Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he did something ____________ just talking.
答案：instead of
3．The success of the project ____________ effective communication between team members.
答案：lies in
4．The cake is ____________ a heart, and it tastes absolutely delicious!
答案：in the shape of
5．The statue on the mountain ____________ the shape of a dragon, and it's truly amazing.
答案：is carved into
6．I'm sorry to hear that you were pushed around ____________. It can be hurtful.
答案：quite a bit
7．I can't believe I ____________ that old jacket. It had so many memories attached to it.
答案：threw away
8．The new information ____________ in my mind, and I need time to think about it before I can make a decision.
答案：raised a lot of questions and doubts
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(每空1分，满分10分)
1．Your experiment report ________ (type) now and it will be finished soon.
答案：is being typed
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：你的实验报告现在正在打印中，很快就会完成。根据now及空后内容可知，本空应用现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作，且句子主语your experiment report和动词type之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
2．Many interesting experiments ________ (do) these days.
答案：are being done
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：这些天正在进行许多有趣的实验。根据these days可知，本空应用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作，且句子主语many interesting experiments和动词do之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
3．Tom ________ (treat) at the hospital now, so he can't go through the online application procedure at present.
答案：is being treated
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：汤姆现在正在医院接受治疗，因此他目前不能办理网上申请手续。根据now可知，本空应用现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作，且句子主语Tom和动词treat之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
4．My compass doesn't work. It ________ (repair) in the factory now.
答案：is being repaired
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：我的指南针坏了，现在正在工厂修理。根据now可知，本空应用现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作，且句子主语it指的是my compass，与动词repair之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
5．Extraordinary Chinese food ________ (love) by people all over the world.
答案：is loved
解析：考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：非凡的中华食物受到了全世界人民的喜爱。本空表示一种心理活动，故应用一般现在时，且句子主语Chinese food和动词love之间为被动关系，故本句应用一般现在时的被动语态。
6．Wait for a minute. The dishes for the dinner ________ (cook) in the minor kitchen.
答案：are being cooked
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：稍等片刻，晚餐的菜肴正在小厨房烹制。根据前句“Wait for a minute.”可知，本句应用现在进行时，且句子主语the dishes for the dinner和动词cook之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
7．The managers are having a meeting so I guess the draft is still ________ discussion.
答案：under
解析：考查介词。句意：经理们正在开会，所以我想这个草案还在讨论中。be under discussion意为“正在讨论之中”，故本空应填介词under。
8．This experiment room is ________ use at the moment.
答案：in
解析：考查介词。句意：这间实验室目前正在使用中。be in use意为“正在使用中”，故本空应填介词in。
9．These children ________ (look) after by two young biologists now.
答案：are being looked
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：现在这些孩子正由两名年轻的生物学家照顾。根据now可知，本空应用现在进行时，且句子主语these children和动词短语look after之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
10．The battery that is being used by him now ________ (belong) to me.
答案：belongs
解析：考查一般现在时。句意：现在他正在使用的电池是我的。本句中belong to意为“属于”，该短语既不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态；根据now可知，本句应用一般现在时。
Ⅳ.完成句子(每空2分，满分12分)
1．我不知道科学家们是否正在研究熊猫的生活。
I don't know whether the life of pandas ________________ by the scientists.
答案：is being studied
2．我们想参观一下正在建设中的新科学实验室。
We want to pay a visit to the new science lab that ________________ right now.
答案：is being built
3．看！运动会正在我们学校的操场上举行。
Look! The sports meeting ________________ on the playground of our school.
答案：is being held
4．工程师正在设计一辆新车，但我们不知道他们什么时候能完成。
A new car ________________ by the engineers but we don't know when they will finish it.
答案：is being designed
5．此时此刻，学生们正在进行一些有趣的实验。
Some interesting experiments ______________________ by the students at this moment.
答案：are being carried out
6．在非洲有很多野生动物被捕杀，我认为必须采取措施来阻止这一现象。
A lot of wild animals ________________ in Africa and I think something must be done to stop it.
答案：are being killed
层级二 语言能力训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分)
Oprah Winfrey is recognized as one of the most powerful females in the world. An outstanding TV hostess, and an influential producer are among the titles she is known as.
She was born in Kosciusko, Mississippi, on January 29, 1954. As a child, she lived with poverty and mistreatment. Although she was not offered everything on a silver platter, she still overcame her childhood struggles and made her mark in the world.
How did Oprah Winfrey overcome the setbacks and build her career from zero It started when she was 19 and won the Miss Black Tennessee beauty contest. This was her stepping stone towards her journey to work in the media. She started her career as a radio and TV hostess in Nashville. Then she moved to Baltimore, Maryland, where she hosted a local talk show called People Are Talking. This show gained popularity and this eventually led to her own national talk show The Oprah Winfrey Show, which ran for 25 seasons and was the highestrated talk show in the history of television.
Oprah has a heart of gold and has been a supporter of many causes over the course of her career, such as education, health, and wellness. She has used her platform to inspire, teach, and entertain people worldwide through her charity organization known as the Oprah Winfrey Network. She also took a step for the education of girls in South Africa by starting the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy.
Oprah Winfrey's life is a true example of where being strong and determined can lead you. She has shown people that if you put your mind to something, you can achieve it. The lesson we can learn from her is that no matter how hard things get, you can always find the strength to keep going and reach your goals.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Oprah Winfrey。她被公认为世界上最有影响力的女性之一。她是一位杰出的电视主持人，也是一位有影响力的制片人。
1．What was her childhood like？( )
A．She was born with a silver spoon.
B．She struggled with health problems.
C．She went through a lot of hardships.
D．She grew up in an easy atmosphere.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“As a child, she lived with poverty and mistreatment. Although she was not offered everything on a silver platter, she still overcame her childhood struggles and made her mark in the world.”可知，她童年经历了许多苦难。故选C项。
2．What was the first step of her career？( )
A．Winning a beauty contest.
B．Launching a local talk show.
C．Running a national talk show.
D．Hosting a radio and TV programme.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句“It started when she was 19 and won the Miss Black Tennessee beauty contest. This was her stepping stone towards her journey to work in the media.”可知，她事业的第一步是赢得选美比赛。故选A项。
3．Which of the following can best describe Oprah？( )
A．Warmhearted but impatient.
B．Strongwilled and generous.
C．Narrowminded but talented.
D．Easytempered and ambitious.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“...she still overcame her childhood struggles and made her mark in the world.”和第四段第一句“Oprah has a heart of gold and has been a supporter of many causes over the course of her career...”可知， Oprah意志坚强，慷慨大方。故选B项。
4．What is the best title for the text？( )
A．Oprah Winfrey—A Remarkable Success
B．Oprah Winfrey—One of the Most Powerful Women in the world
C．The Oprah Winfrey Show—A Platform to Inspire People
D．The Oprah Winfrey Show—The Highest Rated Talk Show
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“Oprah Winfrey is recognized as one of the most powerful females in the world. An outstanding TV hostess, and an influential producer are among the titles she is known as.”可知，她是一位世界上最具影响力的女性之一。故选B项。
Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Music is a lot more than how it is defined. 1(____) It can be seen in any part of the world. The world recognizes the importance of music, and here are the common reasons why：
1．2(____)
Music provides people a means to express their true personality through different patterns. Whether it is a singer, or an instrumentalist, sharing music with others, being in a band along with other people, you can be the real you through music.
2．It is a method of communicating how we feel.
Music assists people in communicating their deepest feeling when they simply cannot find the right words to say. 3(____) However, with music, people can find the right words by either listening to songs or composing songs. Music is important, knowing that it helps us use the right words to represent what we want to say.
3．It brings people together.
Music can amazingly bring people together in many ways, whether through similar preference in music, or the enthusiasm to get something new and unfamiliar, or even doing music with other people. 4(____) Being a member of a band or choir is another approach that uses music to bring people together.
4．It is present in everything.
Music is present in any part of the world. Music has been written in history ever since. It is also present in mathematics and science. 5(____) Music is most appreciated because it is felt everywhere.
A．It is a method of expression.
B．It is the medicine of the soul.
C．Music occurs in everything that surrounds us.
D．With music, we can forget our pressure and problems.
E．Without the presence of music , life can be dull and boring.
F．A lot of people prefer similar styles of music that are already out of date.
G．There are times in our lives that expressing our feeling to others is difficult to do.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了音乐的内涵远不止它的定义，全世界都认识到音乐的重要性。
1．答案：C
解析：关联逻辑法解题。上文“Music is a lot more than how it is defined.”引出话题，说明音乐的内涵远不止它的定义。下文“It can be seen in any part of the world.”说明音乐的广泛性。故可推断空格处的内容应为音乐存在于任何地方。C项“Music occurs in everything that surrounds us.”承上启下，符合语境。故选C项。
2．答案：A
解析：设题位置法解题。由该空为段落小标题可知，此处应是总结该段内容。下文“Music provides people a means to express their true personality through different patterns.”讲的是音乐为人们提供了一种展示自我的方法。A项“It is a method of expression.”与该段内容一致，故选A项。
3．答案：G
解析：关联逻辑法解题。上文“Music assists people in communicating their deepest feeling when they simply cannot find the right words to say.”说明音乐可以帮助人们表达内心最深处的感受。下文“However, with music, people can find the right words by either listening to songs or composing songs.”引出转折，说明音乐可以找到合适的词语来表达人们的感受。故可推断空格处内容应为：有时候向他人表达我们的感受是很难的。G项“There are times in our lives that expressing our feeling to others is difficult to do.”承上启下，符合语境。故选G项。
4．答案：F
解析：关联逻辑法解题。上文“...whether through similar preference in music, or the enthusiasm to get something new and unfamiliar, or even doing music with other people.”说明音乐使人们聚在一起的方式。F项“A lot of people prefer similar styles of music that are already out of date.”与上文内容紧密连接，是上文语境的递进，符合语境。故选F项。
5．答案：E
解析：关联逻辑法解题。上文“It is also present in mathematics and science.”说明音乐也存在于数学和科学之中。下文“Music is most appreciated because it is felt everywhere.”说明音乐无处不在。E项“Without the presence of music, life can be dull and boring.”为上文内容的语意递进，也引起下文，符合语境。故选E项。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
(分值：69.5分)
层级一 语言知识训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每空1分，满分9分)
1．The police are looking for the proof in the ________ (社区).
答案：neighborhood
2．Chinese ________ (书法) has a long tradition, and is today regarded as one of the extraordinary arts in the countries where it is practiced.
答案：calligraphy
3．The teacher ________ (演示) the gravity experiment to the class.
答案：demonstrates
4．This great battle was ________ (生动地) recorded in the documentary film.
答案：vividly
5．Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine ________ (缺少) accurate data.
答案：lack
6．For instance, the artist used thousands of ________ (针) to create a picture.
答案：needles
7．I was entirely inspired by the ________ (优美的) way the words sounded.
答案：elegant
8．Mo Yan is one of China's brilliant ________ (当代的) writers, who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.
答案：contemporary
9．He expressed his desire to ________ (刻) his name on the stone.
答案：carve
Ⅱ.短语填空(每空2分，满分16分)
quite a bit, look up, instead of, in the shape of, be carved into, raise a lot of questions and doubts, throw away, lie in
1．“Goodbye, then，” she said, without even ____________ from her book.
答案：looking up
2．Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he did something ____________ just talking.
答案：instead of
3．The success of the project ____________ effective communication between team members.
答案：lies in
4．The cake is ____________ a heart, and it tastes absolutely delicious!
答案：in the shape of
5．The statue on the mountain ____________ the shape of a dragon, and it's truly amazing.
答案：is carved into
6．I'm sorry to hear that you were pushed around ____________. It can be hurtful.
答案：quite a bit
7．I can't believe I ____________ that old jacket. It had so many memories attached to it.
答案：threw away
8．The new information ____________ in my mind, and I need time to think about it before I can make a decision.
答案：raised a lot of questions and doubts
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(每空1分，满分10分)
1．Your experiment report ________ (type) now and it will be finished soon.
答案：is being typed
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：你的实验报告现在正在打印中，很快就会完成。根据now及空后内容可知，本空应用现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作，且句子主语your experiment report和动词type之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
2．Many interesting experiments ________ (do) these days.
答案：are being done
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：这些天正在进行许多有趣的实验。根据these days可知，本空应用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作，且句子主语many interesting experiments和动词do之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
3．Tom ________ (treat) at the hospital now, so he can't go through the online application procedure at present.
答案：is being treated
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：汤姆现在正在医院接受治疗，因此他目前不能办理网上申请手续。根据now可知，本空应用现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作，且句子主语Tom和动词treat之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
4．My compass doesn't work. It ________ (repair) in the factory now.
答案：is being repaired
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：我的指南针坏了，现在正在工厂修理。根据now可知，本空应用现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作，且句子主语it指的是my compass，与动词repair之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
5．Extraordinary Chinese food ________ (love) by people all over the world.
答案：is loved
解析：考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：非凡的中华食物受到了全世界人民的喜爱。本空表示一种心理活动，故应用一般现在时，且句子主语Chinese food和动词love之间为被动关系，故本句应用一般现在时的被动语态。
6．Wait for a minute. The dishes for the dinner ________ (cook) in the minor kitchen.
答案：are being cooked
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：稍等片刻，晚餐的菜肴正在小厨房烹制。根据前句“Wait for a minute.”可知，本句应用现在进行时，且句子主语the dishes for the dinner和动词cook之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
7．The managers are having a meeting so I guess the draft is still ________ discussion.
答案：under
解析：考查介词。句意：经理们正在开会，所以我想这个草案还在讨论中。be under discussion意为“正在讨论之中”，故本空应填介词under。
8．This experiment room is ________ use at the moment.
答案：in
解析：考查介词。句意：这间实验室目前正在使用中。be in use意为“正在使用中”，故本空应填介词in。
9．These children ________ (look) after by two young biologists now.
答案：are being looked
解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：现在这些孩子正由两名年轻的生物学家照顾。根据now可知，本空应用现在进行时，且句子主语these children和动词短语look after之间为被动关系，故本句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
10．The battery that is being used by him now ________ (belong) to me.
答案：belongs
解析：考查一般现在时。句意：现在他正在使用的电池是我的。本句中belong to意为“属于”，该短语既不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态；根据now可知，本句应用一般现在时。
Ⅳ.完成句子(每空2分，满分12分)
1．我不知道科学家们是否正在研究熊猫的生活。
I don't know whether the life of pandas ________________ by the scientists.
答案：is being studied
2．我们想参观一下正在建设中的新科学实验室。
We want to pay a visit to the new science lab that ________________ right now.
答案：is being built
3．看！运动会正在我们学校的操场上举行。
Look! The sports meeting ________________ on the playground of our school.
答案：is being held
4．工程师正在设计一辆新车，但我们不知道他们什么时候能完成。
A new car ________________ by the engineers but we don't know when they will finish it.
答案：is being designed
5．此时此刻，学生们正在进行一些有趣的实验。
Some interesting experiments ______________________ by the students at this moment.
答案：are being carried out
6．在非洲有很多野生动物被捕杀，我认为必须采取措施来阻止这一现象。
A lot of wild animals ________________ in Africa and I think something must be done to stop it.
答案：are being killed
层级二 语言能力训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分)
Oprah Winfrey is recognized as one of the most powerful females in the world. An outstanding TV hostess, and an influential producer are among the titles she is known as.
She was born in Kosciusko, Mississippi, on January 29, 1954. As a child, she lived with poverty and mistreatment. Although she was not offered everything on a silver platter, she still overcame her childhood struggles and made her mark in the world.
How did Oprah Winfrey overcome the setbacks and build her career from zero It started when she was 19 and won the Miss Black Tennessee beauty contest. This was her stepping stone towards her journey to work in the media. She started her career as a radio and TV hostess in Nashville. Then she moved to Baltimore, Maryland, where she hosted a local talk show called People Are Talking. This show gained popularity and this eventually led to her own national talk show The Oprah Winfrey Show, which ran for 25 seasons and was the highestrated talk show in the history of television.
Oprah has a heart of gold and has been a supporter of many causes over the course of her career, such as education, health, and wellness. She has used her platform to inspire, teach, and entertain people worldwide through her charity organization known as the Oprah Winfrey Network. She also took a step for the education of girls in South Africa by starting the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy.
Oprah Winfrey's life is a true example of where being strong and determined can lead you. She has shown people that if you put your mind to something, you can achieve it. The lesson we can learn from her is that no matter how hard things get, you can always find the strength to keep going and reach your goals.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Oprah Winfrey。她被公认为世界上最有影响力的女性之一。她是一位杰出的电视主持人，也是一位有影响力的制片人。
1．What was her childhood like？( )
A．She was born with a silver spoon.
B．She struggled with health problems.
C．She went through a lot of hardships.
D．She grew up in an easy atmosphere.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“As a child, she lived with poverty and mistreatment. Although she was not offered everything on a silver platter, she still overcame her childhood struggles and made her mark in the world.”可知，她童年经历了许多苦难。故选C项。
2．What was the first step of her career？( )
A．Winning a beauty contest.
B．Launching a local talk show.
C．Running a national talk show.
D．Hosting a radio and TV programme.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句“It started when she was 19 and won the Miss Black Tennessee beauty contest. This was her stepping stone towards her journey to work in the media.”可知，她事业的第一步是赢得选美比赛。故选A项。
3．Which of the following can best describe Oprah？( )
A．Warmhearted but impatient.
B．Strongwilled and generous.
C．Narrowminded but talented.
D．Easytempered and ambitious.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“...she still overcame her childhood struggles and made her mark in the world.”和第四段第一句“Oprah has a heart of gold and has been a supporter of many causes over the course of her career...”可知， Oprah意志坚强，慷慨大方。故选B项。
4．What is the best title for the text？( )
A．Oprah Winfrey—A Remarkable Success
B．Oprah Winfrey—One of the Most Powerful Women in the world
C．The Oprah Winfrey Show—A Platform to Inspire People
D．The Oprah Winfrey Show—The Highest Rated Talk Show
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“Oprah Winfrey is recognized as one of the most powerful females in the world. An outstanding TV hostess, and an influential producer are among the titles she is known as.”可知，她是一位世界上最具影响力的女性之一。故选B项。
Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Music is a lot more than how it is defined. 1(____) It can be seen in any part of the world. The world recognizes the importance of music, and here are the common reasons why：
1．2(____)
Music provides people a means to express their true personality through different patterns. Whether it is a singer, or an instrumentalist, sharing music with others, being in a band along with other people, you can be the real you through music.
2．It is a method of communicating how we feel.
Music assists people in communicating their deepest feeling when they simply cannot find the right words to say. 3(____) However, with music, people can find the right words by either listening to songs or composing songs. Music is important, knowing that it helps us use the right words to represent what we want to say.
3．It brings people together.
Music can amazingly bring people together in many ways, whether through similar preference in music, or the enthusiasm to get something new and unfamiliar, or even doing music with other people. 4(____) Being a member of a band or choir is another approach that uses music to bring people together.
4．It is present in everything.
Music is present in any part of the world. Music has been written in history ever since. It is also present in mathematics and science. 5(____) Music is most appreciated because it is felt everywhere.
A．It is a method of expression.
B．It is the medicine of the soul.
C．Music occurs in everything that surrounds us.
D．With music, we can forget our pressure and problems.
E．Without the presence of music , life can be dull and boring.
F．A lot of people prefer similar styles of music that are already out of date.
G．There are times in our lives that expressing our feeling to others is difficult to do.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了音乐的内涵远不止它的定义，全世界都认识到音乐的重要性。
1．答案：C
解析：关联逻辑法解题。上文“Music is a lot more than how it is defined.”引出话题，说明音乐的内涵远不止它的定义。下文“It can be seen in any part of the world.”说明音乐的广泛性。故可推断空格处的内容应为音乐存在于任何地方。C项“Music occurs in everything that surrounds us.”承上启下，符合语境。故选C项。
2．答案：A
解析：设题位置法解题。由该空为段落小标题可知，此处应是总结该段内容。下文“Music provides people a means to express their true personality through different patterns.”讲的是音乐为人们提供了一种展示自我的方法。A项“It is a method of expression.”与该段内容一致，故选A项。
3．答案：G
解析：关联逻辑法解题。上文“Music assists people in communicating their deepest feeling when they simply cannot find the right words to say.”说明音乐可以帮助人们表达内心最深处的感受。下文“However, with music, people can find the right words by either listening to songs or composing songs.”引出转折，说明音乐可以找到合适的词语来表达人们的感受。故可推断空格处内容应为：有时候向他人表达我们的感受是很难的。G项“There are times in our lives that expressing our feeling to others is difficult to do.”承上启下，符合语境。故选G项。
4．答案：F
解析：关联逻辑法解题。上文“...whether through similar preference in music, or the enthusiasm to get something new and unfamiliar, or even doing music with other people.”说明音乐使人们聚在一起的方式。F项“A lot of people prefer similar styles of music that are already out of date.”与上文内容紧密连接，是上文语境的递进，符合语境。故选F项。
5．答案：E
解析：关联逻辑法解题。上文“It is also present in mathematics and science.”说明音乐也存在于数学和科学之中。下文“Music is most appreciated because it is felt everywhere.”说明音乐无处不在。E项“Without the presence of music, life can be dull and boring.”为上文内容的语意递进，也引起下文，符合语境。故选E项。
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