外研版高中英语必修第三册课时作业(一)Unit 1 Part Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas含答案
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语必修第三册课时作业(一)Unit 1 Part Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas含答案 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-18 11:19:38 | ||
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课时作业(一) Unit 1 Part Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
(分值：88.5分)
层级一语言知识训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每空1分，满分10分)
1．Dogs can be dangerous and that's why it is the owner's fault for letting them ________ (控制不严的), especially in parks.
答案：loose
2．Don't scare the child who has some ________ (过错) in the exam.
答案：faults
3．A responsible government should always take the ________ (忧虑) of the people into consideration.
答案：concerns
4．All the passengers and the crew aboard the ship were helped out before it ________ (沉没).
答案：sank
5．Due to the high mountain area, they can't get a strong mobile ________(信号).
答案：signal
6．Payeng doesn't plan on waiting any time soon—he wants to continue building the fence until his last ________ (呼出的气).
答案：breath
7．We can ________ (解决) the drought matter to the majority's satisfaction.
答案：resolve
8．This kind of appliance can turn water into ________ (蒸汽).
答案：steam
9．We were scared of the ________ (苦难) at that moment.
答案：agony
10．The company plans to sponsor TV shows as part of its marketing ________ (策略) to attract public attention.
答案：strategy
Ⅱ.短语填空(每空2分，满分20分)
communicate with, pull one's weight, make an impact on, take a breath, calm down, in a mess, let down, let off steam, apologize to, rise to one's feet
1．I was really ____________ by the service at that restaurant. The food was cold and the staff was unhelpful.
答案：let down
2．She says these activities at bedtime can make it hard for kids to ____________ and sleep.
答案：calm down
3．We shall succeed in this business only if everyone ____________ in their own positions.
答案：pulls their weight
4．It's better to ____________ and talk about your troubles in a right way than to depress yourself.
答案：let off steam
5．The classroom was ____________ after we held a farewell party for our foreign teacher.
答案：in a mess
6．In my opinion, parents and children should ____________ each other and show respect for each other.
答案：communicate with
7．You must ____________ your parents for being so rude.
答案：apologize to
8．The book was written two hundred years ago, but still ____________ its readers today.
答案：makes an impact on
9．When he had finished his meal, he ____________ and left the restaurant.
答案：rose to his feet
10．A swimmer can't swim under water very long, because he must ____________.
答案：take a breath
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(每空1分，满分8分)
1．She ________ (signal) a passing taxi and asked the driver to take her to the railway station.
答案：signaled/signalled
解析：句意：她向一辆路过的出租车打了个手势，请司机送她去火车站。空格处和asked为并列的谓语，应用一般过去时。
2．As a warmhearted person, she always ________ (concern) herself with social welfare.
答案：concerns
解析：句意：作为一个热心人，她总是关心社会福利。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句子中作谓语，根据副词always可判断此处为一个经常发生的动作，应使用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式，故填concerns。
3．At the bad news that he would be put on trial, his heart ________ (sink).
答案：sank
解析：句意：听到他将被审判的坏消息，他的心沉了下去。此处在主句中作谓语，由句意可知，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式，故填sank。
4．Different students have different learning ________ (strategy) and learn at a different rate.
答案：strategies
解析：句意：不同的学生有不同的学习策略和学习速度。strategy策略，可数名词，由different可知应用复数形式。故填strategies。
5．Both sides met in order to try ________ (resolve) their differences.
答案：to resolve
解析：句意：双方会晤是为了尽力解决分歧。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，to为不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填to resolve。
6．Arriving at the mountaintop，I was already out of ________ (breathe).
答案：breath
解析：句意：到达山顶时，我已经上气不接下气了。空格处作介词的宾语，故填名词breath，构成短语out of breath表示“喘不上气”。
7．I don't like her, but I will try to help her ________ with the problem .
答案：out
解析：句意：我不喜欢她，但我会尽力帮助她解决这个问题。短语help out表示“帮助，帮……一把”。help sb. out with sth.帮助某人解决某问题。
8．Though the agony aunt was very angry, she wasn't letting ________ steam really.
答案：off
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：尽管知心阿姨很生气，但是她并没有把怒气真正发泄出来。表示“发泄愤怒”用let off steam。
Ⅳ.熟词生义(每空2分，满分8分)
根据句子提供的语境及语意选择与句中黑体词相符合的词性和词义。
1．There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”
A．vi. to become heavyhearted
B．vt. to damage a ship so that it goes down from the surface of the water
________________
答案：B
2．I always look both ways before crossing the street when there are traffic signals in place.
A．vt. to gesture to send a message
B．n. a traffic light
________________
答案：B
3．The restaurant serves the best steamed fish in town, with a delicate flavour that's hard to find elsewhere.
A．vt. to place food over boiling water so that it cooks in the steam
B．n. the hot gas that water changes into when it boils________________
答案：A
4．Lei Feng often concerns himself with the needs of others before his own.
A．vt. to care about sth.
B．n. a feeling of worry________________
答案：A
Ⅴ.完成句子(每空2分，满分10分)
1．潜入大海之前，他深深地吸了一口气。(用breath短语)
Before diving into the sea, he __________________________．
答案：took a deep breath
2．这个男孩对画有鉴赏力，这使得他的父母很高兴。(make sb.＋adj.)
The boy has an eye for pictures, which ______________________________．
答案：makes his parents happy
3．就我个人而言，你练习得越多，你就会变得越擅长它。(as far as sb. be concerned)
_________________________， the more you practise it, the better at it you will become.
答案：As far as I'm concerned
4．汤姆很独立，除非他需要父母的支持，否则他从不征求父母的意见。(so...that)
Tom is ____________________________ he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.
答案：so independent that
5．钱钟书是中国的一位学者兼作家，以他的智慧和博学而闻名。(过去分词作状语)
Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar and writer, ______________________________ his wisdom and erudition.
答案：known for
Ⅵ.课文语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
“Loose lips sink ships” is an old American saying, 1.________ means that if you speak too much about something, 2.________ will cause all kinds of trouble.
The situation here is so much 3.________ (bad) because the “loose lips” were Ben's best friend's. 4.________ (treat) this way, Ben is sure 5.________ (feel) hurt. But we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can't. It's 6.________ (understand) in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.
Here's what Ben needs to do. First, apologise 7.________ his teammate. If they want to win any more basketball games, they need to work together. Second, talk to his friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest 8.________ (thing) in the world. Then, tell his friend he is angry with him for repeating what he said and 9.________ (make) the situation worse, but that he wants to move on. Third, most 10.________ (important), think about his own behaviour.
If Ben thinks about other people's feelings as well as his own, he'll soon find everything works out.
1．答案：which
解析：考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知，此处用关系词which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子，which在从句中作主语。
2．答案：it
解析：考查代词。根据句意可知，此处用it代指前面的“对某事谈论得太多”这件事。
3．答案：worse
解析：考查形容词比较级。句意：因为“口风不紧”的人是Ben最好的朋友，这样情况会更糟糕。much可修饰比较级，bad应该用比较级形式。
4．答案：Treated
解析：考查非谓语动词。句子主语Ben与动词treat之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
5．答案：to feel
解析：考查非谓语动词。be sure to do sth.是固定结构。
6．答案：understandable
解析：考查形容词。句意：在那种情况下是可以理解的……。故应该用形容词understandable作表语。
7．答案：to
解析：考查介词。apologise是不及物动词，表示“向某人道歉”应该用apologise to sb.。
8．答案：things
解析：考查名词。句意：友谊应该是世界上最伟大的事物之一。“one of＋the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，为固定搭配，故thing应该用复数。
9．答案：making
解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，此处making与repeating是并列的成分，动名词作介词for的宾语。
10．答案：importantly
解析：考查副词。此处most importantly是常用短语，意为“最重要的是”，修饰后面的句子。
层级二 语言能力训练
阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)
A
Best Apps for High School Students
Educational App Store has identified the best apps for high school students to help them study and save their time in the classroom.
StudyBlue
StudyBlue is a brilliant app which uses technology to help high school students and make learning an easy process. It is an amazing way to create smart notes/cards, share and learn them. As one of the best educational apps, it allows students to make cards of whatever topic they want, helping them study anywhere without carrying any materials with them.
My Study Life
Designed for high school students, this app lets you build your own timetable to easily keep track of your classes, assignments and exams. It lets you assign (布置) tasks to specific classes and comes with reminders so you don't forget a thing! Plus, it comes with day and week timetables, so you can easily pop in those classes that you only have every other week.
My Homework Planner
My Homework Planner can help you keep track of all your homework. Sorting it by due date, week and month, the app is more organized than a Trapper Keeper. By means of Questia, one of the world's largest online libraries, you can connect your reading materials to your assignments so you don't have to dig through a pile of papers to find the right information.
Socrative Student
This app offers an interactive environment for students and teachers to share their learning. Teachers can ask questions and make comments with realtime data when using, which makes it more engaging for students. Showing comprehension of their reading can occur straight through their handheld device, and they are able to receive feedback quickly.
If you are interested in these apps, click here to find more.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了能帮助高中学生的四个最好的应用程序。
1．What does My Study Life have in common with My Homework Planner？( )
A．Both are helpful with assignments.
B．Both are designed to deal with exams.
C．Both are equipped with a reminder.
D．Both are connected with Questia.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“My Study Life”部分的“...this app lets you build your own timetable to easily keep track of your classes, assignments and exams.”以及“My Homework Planner”部分的“...you can connect your reading materials to your assignments...”可知，两个应用程序的共同之处就是都对作业有帮助，故选A项。
2．Which app focuses on both teens' and teachers' involvement？( )
A．StudyBlue.
B．My Homework Planner.
C．Socrative Student.
D．My Study Life.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Socrative Student”部分的“This app offers an interactive environment for students and teachers to share their learning.”可知，这个应用程序专注于师生共同参与学习，故选C项。
3．Where is this text most likely from？( )
A．A brochure. B．A website.
C．A guidebook. D．A magazine.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“If you are interested in these apps, click here to find more.”可推知，本文选自网站，故选B项。
B
I met a beautiful soul yesterday. I went to work with my computer to a local cafe so that I could have dinner there. It was raining a bit this time and also I was among people. Sometimes when you work from home all day, this is in itself a treat. And the magic of connection sometimes happens—a smile, someone offering you the newspaper, a short conversation with the staff, a peace dove flying past and lots of possibilities for love and kindness.
Well, magic did happen. I heard a man who was speaking with difficulty and very loud. I noticed he could not speak so clearly and he had some kind of impairment (损伤). As often happened, people looked at him—or avoided doing so—and then—as if embarrassed or afraid—looked down. In these cases, I try to do the opposite. I imagined a person in these circumstances would want to feel included.
So I decided to deliberately look at him and smile. It was an instant! He looked at me, smiled and immediately said hello. With a combination of spoken and body language he asked if he could approach me. I agreed. He introduced me to his friend who taught sign language online and explained that they were both deaf, after which he even told me about his wife and how he loved teaching. I apologized for not knowing sign language and hoped I'd learnt. We still managed to have a beautiful conversation which made us all very happy. I'm sure we'll meet again to experience the magic of being and being with others.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是在咖啡馆里，作者的体贴和善解人意如同产生了魔力一般，让作者与一位有交流障碍的人有了一段美好的交谈。
4．Why did the author go to the cafe yesterday？( )
A．To find someone beautiful.
B．To work and eat something.
C．To ask for a latest newspaper.
D．To have a short talk with others.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“I went to work with my computer to a local cafe so that I could have dinner there.”可知，作者去咖啡馆工作和吃饭。故选B项。
5．How did the author react to the man with speaking difficulty？( )
A．He pretended not to see him.
B．He had a joke with him.
C．He looked and smiled at him.
D．He laughed at him like others.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“So I decided to deliberately look at him and smile.”可知，作者看着对方并给他一个微笑。故选C项。
6．What's the most important to a disabled person？( )
A．Being treated in a normal way.
B．Accepting help from people around.
C．Avoiding the embarrassments in life.
D．Having a friend in the same situation.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“In these cases I try to do the opposite. I imagined a person in these circumstances would want to feel included.”可知，作者认为对于有某些障碍的人来说，让他们像正常人一样融入生活才是最重要的。故选A项。
7．What could be the best title for the text？( )
A．A Special Cafe
B．A Broken Heart
C．Power of Sign Language
D．Magic at the Cafe
答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据首段第五句“And the magic of connection sometimes happens...”以及尾段中的“I'm sure we'll meet again to experience the magic of being and being with others.”可知，本文讲述的是作者的一个微笑如同产生魔力一般，让作者与一位有交流障碍的人有了一段美好的交谈。D项“咖啡馆里的魔力”概括了本文的内容，也体现了文章主题。故选D项。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
(分值：88.5分)
层级一语言知识训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每空1分，满分10分)
1．Dogs can be dangerous and that's why it is the owner's fault for letting them ________ (控制不严的), especially in parks.
答案：loose
2．Don't scare the child who has some ________ (过错) in the exam.
答案：faults
3．A responsible government should always take the ________ (忧虑) of the people into consideration.
答案：concerns
4．All the passengers and the crew aboard the ship were helped out before it ________ (沉没).
答案：sank
5．Due to the high mountain area, they can't get a strong mobile ________(信号).
答案：signal
6．Payeng doesn't plan on waiting any time soon—he wants to continue building the fence until his last ________ (呼出的气).
答案：breath
7．We can ________ (解决) the drought matter to the majority's satisfaction.
答案：resolve
8．This kind of appliance can turn water into ________ (蒸汽).
答案：steam
9．We were scared of the ________ (苦难) at that moment.
答案：agony
10．The company plans to sponsor TV shows as part of its marketing ________ (策略) to attract public attention.
答案：strategy
Ⅱ.短语填空(每空2分，满分20分)
communicate with, pull one's weight, make an impact on, take a breath, calm down, in a mess, let down, let off steam, apologize to, rise to one's feet
1．I was really ____________ by the service at that restaurant. The food was cold and the staff was unhelpful.
答案：let down
2．She says these activities at bedtime can make it hard for kids to ____________ and sleep.
答案：calm down
3．We shall succeed in this business only if everyone ____________ in their own positions.
答案：pulls their weight
4．It's better to ____________ and talk about your troubles in a right way than to depress yourself.
答案：let off steam
5．The classroom was ____________ after we held a farewell party for our foreign teacher.
答案：in a mess
6．In my opinion, parents and children should ____________ each other and show respect for each other.
答案：communicate with
7．You must ____________ your parents for being so rude.
答案：apologize to
8．The book was written two hundred years ago, but still ____________ its readers today.
答案：makes an impact on
9．When he had finished his meal, he ____________ and left the restaurant.
答案：rose to his feet
10．A swimmer can't swim under water very long, because he must ____________.
答案：take a breath
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(每空1分，满分8分)
1．She ________ (signal) a passing taxi and asked the driver to take her to the railway station.
答案：signaled/signalled
解析：句意：她向一辆路过的出租车打了个手势，请司机送她去火车站。空格处和asked为并列的谓语，应用一般过去时。
2．As a warmhearted person, she always ________ (concern) herself with social welfare.
答案：concerns
解析：句意：作为一个热心人，她总是关心社会福利。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句子中作谓语，根据副词always可判断此处为一个经常发生的动作，应使用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式，故填concerns。
3．At the bad news that he would be put on trial, his heart ________ (sink).
答案：sank
解析：句意：听到他将被审判的坏消息，他的心沉了下去。此处在主句中作谓语，由句意可知，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式，故填sank。
4．Different students have different learning ________ (strategy) and learn at a different rate.
答案：strategies
解析：句意：不同的学生有不同的学习策略和学习速度。strategy策略，可数名词，由different可知应用复数形式。故填strategies。
5．Both sides met in order to try ________ (resolve) their differences.
答案：to resolve
解析：句意：双方会晤是为了尽力解决分歧。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，to为不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填to resolve。
6．Arriving at the mountaintop，I was already out of ________ (breathe).
答案：breath
解析：句意：到达山顶时，我已经上气不接下气了。空格处作介词的宾语，故填名词breath，构成短语out of breath表示“喘不上气”。
7．I don't like her, but I will try to help her ________ with the problem .
答案：out
解析：句意：我不喜欢她，但我会尽力帮助她解决这个问题。短语help out表示“帮助，帮……一把”。help sb. out with sth.帮助某人解决某问题。
8．Though the agony aunt was very angry, she wasn't letting ________ steam really.
答案：off
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：尽管知心阿姨很生气，但是她并没有把怒气真正发泄出来。表示“发泄愤怒”用let off steam。
Ⅳ.熟词生义(每空2分，满分8分)
根据句子提供的语境及语意选择与句中黑体词相符合的词性和词义。
1．There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.”
A．vi. to become heavyhearted
B．vt. to damage a ship so that it goes down from the surface of the water
________________
答案：B
2．I always look both ways before crossing the street when there are traffic signals in place.
A．vt. to gesture to send a message
B．n. a traffic light
________________
答案：B
3．The restaurant serves the best steamed fish in town, with a delicate flavour that's hard to find elsewhere.
A．vt. to place food over boiling water so that it cooks in the steam
B．n. the hot gas that water changes into when it boils________________
答案：A
4．Lei Feng often concerns himself with the needs of others before his own.
A．vt. to care about sth.
B．n. a feeling of worry________________
答案：A
Ⅴ.完成句子(每空2分，满分10分)
1．潜入大海之前，他深深地吸了一口气。(用breath短语)
Before diving into the sea, he __________________________．
答案：took a deep breath
2．这个男孩对画有鉴赏力，这使得他的父母很高兴。(make sb.＋adj.)
The boy has an eye for pictures, which ______________________________．
答案：makes his parents happy
3．就我个人而言，你练习得越多，你就会变得越擅长它。(as far as sb. be concerned)
_________________________， the more you practise it, the better at it you will become.
答案：As far as I'm concerned
4．汤姆很独立，除非他需要父母的支持，否则他从不征求父母的意见。(so...that)
Tom is ____________________________ he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.
答案：so independent that
5．钱钟书是中国的一位学者兼作家，以他的智慧和博学而闻名。(过去分词作状语)
Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar and writer, ______________________________ his wisdom and erudition.
答案：known for
Ⅵ.课文语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
“Loose lips sink ships” is an old American saying, 1.________ means that if you speak too much about something, 2.________ will cause all kinds of trouble.
The situation here is so much 3.________ (bad) because the “loose lips” were Ben's best friend's. 4.________ (treat) this way, Ben is sure 5.________ (feel) hurt. But we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can't. It's 6.________ (understand) in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.
Here's what Ben needs to do. First, apologise 7.________ his teammate. If they want to win any more basketball games, they need to work together. Second, talk to his friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest 8.________ (thing) in the world. Then, tell his friend he is angry with him for repeating what he said and 9.________ (make) the situation worse, but that he wants to move on. Third, most 10.________ (important), think about his own behaviour.
If Ben thinks about other people's feelings as well as his own, he'll soon find everything works out.
1．答案：which
解析：考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知，此处用关系词which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子，which在从句中作主语。
2．答案：it
解析：考查代词。根据句意可知，此处用it代指前面的“对某事谈论得太多”这件事。
3．答案：worse
解析：考查形容词比较级。句意：因为“口风不紧”的人是Ben最好的朋友，这样情况会更糟糕。much可修饰比较级，bad应该用比较级形式。
4．答案：Treated
解析：考查非谓语动词。句子主语Ben与动词treat之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
5．答案：to feel
解析：考查非谓语动词。be sure to do sth.是固定结构。
6．答案：understandable
解析：考查形容词。句意：在那种情况下是可以理解的……。故应该用形容词understandable作表语。
7．答案：to
解析：考查介词。apologise是不及物动词，表示“向某人道歉”应该用apologise to sb.。
8．答案：things
解析：考查名词。句意：友谊应该是世界上最伟大的事物之一。“one of＋the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，为固定搭配，故thing应该用复数。
9．答案：making
解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，此处making与repeating是并列的成分，动名词作介词for的宾语。
10．答案：importantly
解析：考查副词。此处most importantly是常用短语，意为“最重要的是”，修饰后面的句子。
层级二 语言能力训练
阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)
A
Best Apps for High School Students
Educational App Store has identified the best apps for high school students to help them study and save their time in the classroom.
StudyBlue
StudyBlue is a brilliant app which uses technology to help high school students and make learning an easy process. It is an amazing way to create smart notes/cards, share and learn them. As one of the best educational apps, it allows students to make cards of whatever topic they want, helping them study anywhere without carrying any materials with them.
My Study Life
Designed for high school students, this app lets you build your own timetable to easily keep track of your classes, assignments and exams. It lets you assign (布置) tasks to specific classes and comes with reminders so you don't forget a thing! Plus, it comes with day and week timetables, so you can easily pop in those classes that you only have every other week.
My Homework Planner
My Homework Planner can help you keep track of all your homework. Sorting it by due date, week and month, the app is more organized than a Trapper Keeper. By means of Questia, one of the world's largest online libraries, you can connect your reading materials to your assignments so you don't have to dig through a pile of papers to find the right information.
Socrative Student
This app offers an interactive environment for students and teachers to share their learning. Teachers can ask questions and make comments with realtime data when using, which makes it more engaging for students. Showing comprehension of their reading can occur straight through their handheld device, and they are able to receive feedback quickly.
If you are interested in these apps, click here to find more.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了能帮助高中学生的四个最好的应用程序。
1．What does My Study Life have in common with My Homework Planner？( )
A．Both are helpful with assignments.
B．Both are designed to deal with exams.
C．Both are equipped with a reminder.
D．Both are connected with Questia.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“My Study Life”部分的“...this app lets you build your own timetable to easily keep track of your classes, assignments and exams.”以及“My Homework Planner”部分的“...you can connect your reading materials to your assignments...”可知，两个应用程序的共同之处就是都对作业有帮助，故选A项。
2．Which app focuses on both teens' and teachers' involvement？( )
A．StudyBlue.
B．My Homework Planner.
C．Socrative Student.
D．My Study Life.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Socrative Student”部分的“This app offers an interactive environment for students and teachers to share their learning.”可知，这个应用程序专注于师生共同参与学习，故选C项。
3．Where is this text most likely from？( )
A．A brochure. B．A website.
C．A guidebook. D．A magazine.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“If you are interested in these apps, click here to find more.”可推知，本文选自网站，故选B项。
B
I met a beautiful soul yesterday. I went to work with my computer to a local cafe so that I could have dinner there. It was raining a bit this time and also I was among people. Sometimes when you work from home all day, this is in itself a treat. And the magic of connection sometimes happens—a smile, someone offering you the newspaper, a short conversation with the staff, a peace dove flying past and lots of possibilities for love and kindness.
Well, magic did happen. I heard a man who was speaking with difficulty and very loud. I noticed he could not speak so clearly and he had some kind of impairment (损伤). As often happened, people looked at him—or avoided doing so—and then—as if embarrassed or afraid—looked down. In these cases, I try to do the opposite. I imagined a person in these circumstances would want to feel included.
So I decided to deliberately look at him and smile. It was an instant! He looked at me, smiled and immediately said hello. With a combination of spoken and body language he asked if he could approach me. I agreed. He introduced me to his friend who taught sign language online and explained that they were both deaf, after which he even told me about his wife and how he loved teaching. I apologized for not knowing sign language and hoped I'd learnt. We still managed to have a beautiful conversation which made us all very happy. I'm sure we'll meet again to experience the magic of being and being with others.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是在咖啡馆里，作者的体贴和善解人意如同产生了魔力一般，让作者与一位有交流障碍的人有了一段美好的交谈。
4．Why did the author go to the cafe yesterday？( )
A．To find someone beautiful.
B．To work and eat something.
C．To ask for a latest newspaper.
D．To have a short talk with others.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“I went to work with my computer to a local cafe so that I could have dinner there.”可知，作者去咖啡馆工作和吃饭。故选B项。
5．How did the author react to the man with speaking difficulty？( )
A．He pretended not to see him.
B．He had a joke with him.
C．He looked and smiled at him.
D．He laughed at him like others.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“So I decided to deliberately look at him and smile.”可知，作者看着对方并给他一个微笑。故选C项。
6．What's the most important to a disabled person？( )
A．Being treated in a normal way.
B．Accepting help from people around.
C．Avoiding the embarrassments in life.
D．Having a friend in the same situation.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“In these cases I try to do the opposite. I imagined a person in these circumstances would want to feel included.”可知，作者认为对于有某些障碍的人来说，让他们像正常人一样融入生活才是最重要的。故选A项。
7．What could be the best title for the text？( )
A．A Special Cafe
B．A Broken Heart
C．Power of Sign Language
D．Magic at the Cafe
答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据首段第五句“And the magic of connection sometimes happens...”以及尾段中的“I'm sure we'll meet again to experience the magic of being and being with others.”可知，本文讲述的是作者的一个微笑如同产生魔力一般，让作者与一位有交流障碍的人有了一段美好的交谈。D项“咖啡馆里的魔力”概括了本文的内容，也体现了文章主题。故选D项。
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