外研版高中英语必修第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Part Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas学案

Part Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.词汇储备
1．高频词汇及变形
①________ n. 计谋，策略；行动计划
②________ n. 信号；暗号
③______ adj. 说话随便(轻率)的→loosely adv.不牢固地；不紧地→loosen v．变松；松开
④________ n．责任，过错→faulty adj.有毛病的；有缺点的→faultless adj.无错误的；完美无缺的
⑤________ n．一口气→breathe v．呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的
⑥________ n．忧虑，担心→concerned adj.忧虑的；有关的→concerning prep.关于
2．低频词汇知其意
(　　)①agony A．n.蒸汽，水蒸气
(　　)②steam B．n.(嘴)唇
(　　)③lip C．n.痛楚，苦难
(　　)④sink D．v.解决(问题，困难)
(　　)⑤resolve E．v.使(船)沉没
Ⅱ.短语互译
1．________________ 帮一把
2．________________ 使失望，辜负
3．________________ 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪
4．________________ 祸从口出
5．________________ 吸一口气
6．________________ 做好分内事，尽责
7．________________ 对……痴迷
8．concentrate on ________________
9．calm down ________________
10．communicate with ________________
11．work out ________________
12．have a chat with ________________
13．apologise to sb. ________________
14．in a mess ________________
Ⅲ.句式点拨
1．形容词短语作状语
我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都不能集中注意力。
________________， I can't concentrate on anything.
2．whatever引导宾语从句
满腔怒火时，你往往想到什么就说什么。
Filled with anger, you tend to say ________________________．
3．make＋宾语＋宾语补足语
告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气，但你想让事情过去。
Tell your friend you're angry with him for repeating what you said and _______________， but that you want to move on.
4．过去分词作状语
通过这种方式处理，你们的友谊很快就会被修复的。
________________， your friendship will soon be repaired.
Ⅰ.语篇框架建构
1．Fill in the blanks.
2．The main idea of the passage is that ________ was in an awkward situation, and ________ gave him ________ as to how to deal with his problems.
Ⅱ.文本细节探究
1．What problem caused Ben to write a letter for help
A．He was caught in an awkward situation after a basketball match.
B. His best friend let out Ben's secret to others.
C．Ben's basketball team lost an important match.
D．Ben had bad academic performance at school.
2．What does the word “loose” mean in the sentence “Loose lips sink ships.”？
A．Free.
B．Not exact.
C．Not strictly controlled.
D．Not firmly fastened.
3．What does Agony Aunt think of Ben's behaviour
A．Favorable. B．Opposed.
C．Understandable. D．Admirable.
4．What is the most important according to Agony Aunt
A．Knowing yourself clearly first.
B．Making a clear communication.
C．Saying your mind clearly in anger.
D．Giving other people a correct signal.
5．What is the main purpose of the second letter
A．To introduce how to repair friendship.
B．To propose the column Agony Aunt.
C．To give suggestions to Ben.
D．To present some ways to resolve conflicts.
Ⅲ.学长难句分析
1.
[尝试翻译] _____________________________________________________________
2.
[尝试翻译] _______________________________________________________________
3.
[尝试翻译] _______________________________________________________________
4.
[尝试翻译] ____________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.写作特色赏析
Read the passage carefully and find the sentences describing the mood.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[词汇积累]
①agony/' ɡ ni/
n．痛楚，苦难
agony aunt知心阿姨
②help out 帮一把
③be crazy about 很喜欢
④pretty adv.相当地；非常
⑤let down 使失望，辜负
⑥point guard 控球后卫
⑦key adj.关键的
⑧steam/sti m/n.蒸汽，水蒸气
let off steam 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪
⑨awkward adj.尴尬的
⑩be angry with sb.
生某人的气
embarrassed adj.尴尬的
ashamed adj.羞愧的
concentrate on
集中；专注于
saying n．谚语
loose /lu s/adj.控制不严的
lip/lIp/n.(嘴)唇
sink/sI k/v.使(船)沉没
loose lips sink ships
祸从口出
cause trouble
引起麻烦
be sure to do...
一定做……
feel hurt 感到伤心
fault/f lt/n.责任，过错
understandable adj.可理解的
[教材原文]
Absolute agony①！
Our Agony Aunt answers your questions.
Dear Agony Aunt，
I'm in a total mess here—hope you can help me out②！
I'm 17, and a member of our school basketball team.I'm crazy about③ basketball, and pretty④ good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.【1】 We played well, but I felt the team were let down⑤ by one member, our point guard⑥. The point guard is a key⑦ player, but it was like he wasn't even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour【2】， I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam⑧ really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I'd said【3】．
【1】本句为主从复合句，主句中and连接两个并列的表语，从句为which引导的非限制性定语从句，在从句中又含有why引导的表语从句，而表语从句中又含有when引导的时间状语从句。
【2】过去分词短语作原因状语。
【3】本句是由并列连词but连接构成的并列句，but前的分句中含有because引导的原因状语从句，but后的分句中含有what引导的宾语从句。
This is so totally awkward⑨. I'm really angry with⑩ my friend—what should I say to him And should I say anything at all to my teammate
__Embarrassed and ashamed 【4】， I can't concentrate on anything. Please help!
Ben
【4】形容词短语作状语。
Dear Ben，
There is an old American saying ， “Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don't know so well, it'll cause all kinds of trouble 【5】．
【5】本句结构较为复杂，动词means后为that引导的宾语从句，从句中含有if引导的条件状语从句，在该条件状语从句中又含有who引导的定语从句，与if从句对应的主句是it'll cause all kinds of trouble。
The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips” were your best friend's. Treated this way, you're sure to feel hurt —we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can't.
But I have to say that it's partly your fault , isn't it You admit that you were “letting off steam”. It is understandable in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.
[课文译文]
绝对的痛苦！
我们的知心阿姨回答你的问题！
亲爱的知心阿姨：
我这里一团糟——希望你能帮助我！
我17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。我很喜欢篮球，也很擅长打篮球，这可能就是我们上次输了比赛时我很生气的原因。我们打得很好，但我觉得控球后卫让我们很失望。控球后卫是一名关键球员，但他的状态似乎不在球场上！我对他的行为感到失望，并把这一切都告诉了我最好的朋友。我真的只是发泄一下，因为我很生气，但后来我的朋友却把我说的话告诉了所有人。
这太尴尬了。我真的很生我朋友的气——我该对他说什么？另外，我应该对我的队友说些什么？
我现在既尴尬又羞愧，做什么都不能集中精力。请帮帮我吧！
本
亲爱的本：
美国有一句老话：“祸从口出。”它的意思是说，如果你对某件事说得太多，特别是对那些你不太了解的人说，这会引起各种麻烦。
此时的情况更糟，因为“口风不紧”的人是你最好的朋友。他这样对待你，你一定会感到伤心——我们总是信任最亲近的人，当我们发现自己无法信任时，会更加痛苦。
但我得说，(造成这种现状)在一定程度上是你的错，不是吗？你承认你在“发泄情绪”。在那种情况下是可以理解的，但我们应该三思而后行。
apologise to...
向……道歉
work together
合作；共事
communicate with...
和……交流
resolve/rI'z lv/v.
解决(问题、困难)
resolve conflicts
解决矛盾
have a chat with... 和……聊天
friendship n．友谊
strategy/'str t d i/
n．计谋，策略；行动计划
move on 往前走，前进
approach v．接近；接洽
behaviour n．行为
be filled with 充满
signal/'sIɡn( )l/n.信号；暗号
breath/breθ/n.一口气
take a deep breath 深呼吸
calm down 平静下来
pull one's weight
做好分内事，尽责
concern/k n's n/n.
忧虑，担心
as well as 也，又，还；和……一样
work out进展；完成；想出
Here's what you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and I'm sure you do！), you need to work together , and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts【6】. So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.
【6】该句整体上是由and连接构成的并列句，and前的分句中含有If引导的条件状语从句。
Then, talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your strategy is clear communication. Tell your friend you're angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move on 【7】. Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.
【7】本句为tell开头的祈使句，tell后含有两个宾语从句，一个是省略了连词that的you're angry...，另一个是but后的that从句。在第一个宾语从句中repeating...和making...并列作介词for的宾语，what引导的宾语从句作动词repeat的宾语。
Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour . Don't say too much when you're angry! Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind【8】. This gives people the wrong signal . Take a deep breath , calm down , and always remember: think first, speak later. If you feel oneyou’re your teammates isn't pulling their weight , then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach【9】．
【8】Filled with anger为过去分词短语作状语，主句中say后为whatever引导的宾语从句。
【9】本句整体上为主从复合句，从句为If引导的条件状语从句，主句是raise开头的祈使句。在If从句中又含有省略了that的宾语从句：one of your teammates...。
If you think about other people's feelings as well as your own, you'll soon find everything works out 【10】．
Good luck !
Agony Aunt
【10】If引导条件状语从句，主句中含有省略了that的宾语从句：everything works out。,　　现在你需要这么做。首先，向你的队友道歉。如果你们还想赢得更多的篮球比赛(我相信你们会赢！)，你们需要合作，这意味着双方要明明白白地沟通，解决产生的冲突。所以和你的队友聊聊。直接真诚地告诉他你说的话欠思考。
然后，和你的朋友谈谈。友谊应该是世界上最伟大的事情之一，但有时维持友谊可能是困难的。同样，你的策略是明白的沟通。告诉你的朋友你对他很生气，因为他向别人重复了你说的话，使得情况更糟，但是你还想继续和他保持友谊。这样处理的话，你们的友谊很快就会被修复。
第三，也许是最重要的，想想自己的行为。生气的时候不要说话太多！心里充满了愤怒，往往会脑子里有什么就说什么。这向人们发出错误的信号。深呼吸，冷静下来，永远记住：先想后说。如果你觉得队友没有尽到责任，那么就向你的团队教练以专业的方式提出你的担心。
如果你既考虑自己的感受，也考虑别人的感受，你很快就会发现一切顺利。
祝你好运！
知心阿姨
1)signal n．信号；暗号　vt.& vi.发信号)
(教材原句)This gives people the wrong signal.
这向人们发出错误的信号。
The soldier sent out a signal the moment he found the enemies.
一发现敌人，士兵就把信号发了出去。
The judge signalled to a police officer and the man was led away.
法官向一名警察示意，于是那个人就被带走了。
[考点归纳]
(1)signal (to) sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事
signal (to) sb. that... 示意某人……
(2)give a signal (to sb.) (向某人)发信号
send out a signal 发出信号
[图片助记]　
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①The change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early warning ________ (signal) that we really have changed our planet.
②She signalled to us not ________ (find) fault with his appearance.
③当你过十字路口时，你应该注意交通信号灯。
(应用文之建议信)When you come across the crossing, you should pay attention to the ____．
2)breath n．一口气)
(教材原句)Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
深呼吸，冷静下来，永远记住：先想后说。
(读后续写之神态描写)Tired and out of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
累得上气不接下气，安迪和鲁比最先到达了泰山山顶。
(应用文之环境保护)People are very concerned about the quality of the air they breathe.
人们很担心他们所呼吸的空气的质量。
[考点归纳]
(1)take one's breath away 令某人惊叹
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
take a breath 吸一口气
out of breath 上气不接下气，气喘吁吁
lose one's breath 喘不上气来
(2)breathe in 吸气
breathe out 呼气
[即学即练]　完成句子
①我爬完了这些楼梯后，上气不接下气。
I'm ______________________ after climbing up all the stairs.
②树木有助于净化空气，释放出可供我们呼吸的氧气。
Trees help keep the air clean and they make oxygen that __________________________．
③医生告诉她深吸一口气然后将气呼出。
The doctor told her to ________ deeply and then ________．
④从顶上眺望，景色美得令人窒息。
The view from the top will ________________．
3)concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到　n. 忧虑，担心；关注；(利害)关系)
(教材原句)If you feel one of your teammates isn't pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.
如果你觉得队友没有尽到责任，那么就向你的团队教练以专业的方式提出你的担忧。
If you are curious about the history of our school or concerned about its future, don't miss this excellent opportunity!
你如果对我们学校的历史感到好奇或者关心我们学校的未来，就不要错过这次好机会！
He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.
他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。
(应用文之演讲稿)I appreciate everyone's concern and help at this difficult time.
在此困难时刻，我感激每个人的关心和帮助。
[考点归纳]
(1)show concern for/about 对……表示关心/担心
with concern 关切地
(2)concerned adj. 关切的；担心的
be concerned about/for 关心；为……担心
be concerned with 牵涉；与……有关
as far as...be concerned 关于；就……而言
(3)concerning prep. 关于；涉及
[一言助记]　Jane's latest documentary is concerned with youth unemployment. As far as I am concerned, the topic is excellent. In the documentary the concerned parents are concerned about the matter which may be concerning their children.
简最近的一部纪录片是关于年轻人失业问题的。以我之见，这个主题棒极了。在纪录片中忧心忡忡的家长担心可能与他们孩子有关的事情。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①Fortunately, I came to know Professor Smith, who showed concern ________ my study.
②(应用文之介绍信)I'd like to share with you some information ________ (concern) Chinese table manners.
③As far as I'm ________ (concern), what the parents think is right, but what they do is wrong.
④我关心哪一部分最吸引外国朋友以便让它更受欢迎。
________________ which section attracts foreign friends most so that it can gain much popularity.
4)help out 帮一把；帮助(某人)克服困难)
(教材原句)I'm in a total mess here—hope you can help me out!
我现在完全是一团糟——希望您能帮我！
(应用文之感谢信)Whenever I get into trouble, my English teacher always helps me out.
无论何时我陷入麻烦，我的英语老师总是帮我摆脱困境。
[考点归纳]
(1)help (sb.) (to) do sth. 帮(某人)做某事
can't help to do sth. 不能帮着做某事
(2)can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
can't help but do sth. 不得不做某事
(3)help oneself (to sth.) 自取；自用
(4)help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①I am not working here—I am just helping ________．
②While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ (persuade) into buying something they don't really need.
③Sometimes, in order to succeed, we can't help but ________ (face) failure bravely and learn from it.
④A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us ________ (keep) healthy both physically and mentally.
⑤Make yourself at home and help ________ (you).
5)let down 使失望，辜负)
(教材原句)We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard.
我们打得很好，但我觉得控球后卫让我们很失望。
(应该文之鼓励信)I'm confident your efforts finally won't let your parents down.
我相信你的努力最终不会让你的父母失望。
It remains unknown who let out the secret.
目前尚不清楚是谁泄露了秘密。
[考点归纳]
let alone 更不用说
let sb. alone 不打扰某人；别管某人
let out 发出(叫声)；把(衣服)加宽；泄露
let go of 放手，松手
let off stream 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①When I met with difficulty, he didn't help me out, which let me ________．
②There isn't enough room for us, let ________ any guests.
③I was just letting ________ steam really, because I was so angry.
④He's such a big mouth that he will let all your secrets ________．
6(教材原句) Embarrassed and ashamed,I can't concentrate on anything.
我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都不能集中注意力
[句式解构]　Embarrassed and ashamed是形容词短语作状语，说明主语的状态。形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。常用来说明句子主语的状态。如果用来修饰句子的谓语动词或整个句子，则应用副词作状语。
(读后续写之情感描写)Surprised and pleased, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
又惊又喜，托尼站起来接受了奖品。
(读后续写之动作描写)His legs collapsed, his mind went blank, and he fell to the ground, unconscious.
他的腿一软，脑子一片空白，倒在地上，失去了知觉。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/句型转换
①Seriously ________ (injure), some of the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital at once.
②________ (concern) about the exam result, she can hardly fall asleep lying in bed.
③________ (frighten), she asked me to go with her.
④(应用文之邀请信)I am convinced that you like paper cutting, so I'd like to invite you to visit the exhibition.
→________________________， I'd like to invite you to visit the exhibition.
7)(教材原句)Treated this way, you're sure to feel hurt—we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can't.他这样对待你，你一定会感到伤心——我们总是信任最亲近的人，当我们发现自己无法信任时，会更加痛苦。)
[句式解构]　过去分词(短语)作状语时，其逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语。主语是过去分词动作的承受者，它们之间是被动关系。过去分词(短语)作状语一般都用逗号同其他成分隔开。
Seen from the top of the hill (＝When it is seen from the top of the hill), the school looks like a big garden.
从山顶上看，这个学校像个大花园。
Given more attention (＝If it was given more attention), the fire could have been avoided.
如果多注意一些，这场大火本来能避免的。
Encouraged (＝As she was encouraged) by the teacher, the girl was very happy.
由于受到老师鼓励，这个女孩非常高兴。
Left (＝Although she was left) alone at home, Jenny didn't feel afraid at all.
尽管被单独留在家里，但是珍妮一点儿都不害怕。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①________ (lose) in thought, he almost knocked into the big tree in front of him.
②Time, ________ (use) correctly, is money in the bank.
③________ (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.
④Some people argue that roads, once ________ (build), should be free.
8)(教材原句)Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind．,满腔怒火时，你想到什么就会说什么。)
[句式解构]　(1)句中whatever comes to your mind为whatever引导的宾语从句，whatever相当于anything that。whatever除了引导名词性从句外，还可以引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。
(2)whatever/whoever/whichever这一类词既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句；而however/wherever/whenever一般只引导让步状语从句。
It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.(宾语从句)
人们普遍认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。
(应用文之人物介绍)Wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.(让步状语从句)
无论她走到哪里，都有成群的人等着见她。
[即学即练]　选词填空(whatever/
whichever/however/whoever)/一句多译
①I hope that ________ will happen in the future, I still can remain optimistic and strive for my own dream persistently through thick and thin.
②________ rich one may be, there is always something one wants.
③________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championship.
④Everyone is equal before the law, and ________ breaks the law should be punished.
⑤无论你说什么，我再也不相信你了。
________________________________________________________________________，
I won't believe you any longer.
＝________________________________________________________________________，
I won't believe you any longer.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In an electric power plant the heat converts water into high pressure ________ (蒸汽).
2．Use a locker to store your things. Wear ________ (宽松的) and comfortable clothing.
3．As the outside of the star ________ (下沉) toward the centre, the star gets smaller and smaller.
4．They must follow it without other choices, even though the ________ (错误) was his.
5．I've ________ (决定) to put those people I love before everything from now on.
6．If your ________ (策略) succeeds, you will make great progress in your study.
7．Within a couple of days, brains learn to ignore the ________ (信号) from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.
8．By mile 17, I became out of ________ (呼气) and the once injured ankle hurt badly.
9．You can also share your ________ (担忧) with others and find ways to promote environmental education.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The ship would ________ (sink) with all on board but for the captain.
2．________ (disappoint) by the plot of the movie, the audience got up and left before the end of the show.
3．If you invest wisely, you are sure ________ (make) a great fortune in the near future.
4．Customers may ask for a refund if the goods are ________ (fault).
5．As is known to all, traffic ________ (signal) tell drivers and pedestrians when to stop and go.
6．We should remember this saying: loose ________ (lip) sink ships.
7．We must find a way ________ (resolve) these problems before it's too late.
8．We each need to pull our ________ (weigh) by cleaning the dishes, taking out the garbage and paying the bills.
9．We have been concerned ________ you since you returned to your country for sick leave.
10．They are discussing those ________ (strategy) so as to choose the best one.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．你知道为什么很难快乐吗？因为你很难放下那些令你悲伤的事情。
Do you know why it's hard to be happy Because you ________________________ the things that make you sad.
2．她对其他女孩发信号说一切正常。
She ________________________ everything was all right.
3．完美的主人就是那种不惜一切代价避免客人尴尬的人。
The perfect host is the one who saves his guest from embarrassment ________________．
4．又惊又怕，汤姆从房间里跑了出去。
________________________________， Tom ran out of the room.
5．当史密斯先生宣读考试结果时，我们都屏息静听。
We ________________________ to listen while Mr Smith announced the results of the exam.
温馨提示：请完成课时作业（一）
Part Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas
感知教材·必备知识
Ⅰ.词汇储备
1．①strategy　②signal　③loose　④fault　⑤breath　⑥concern
2．①C　②A　③B　④E　⑤D
Ⅱ.短语互译
1．help out　2.let down　3.let off steam　4.loose lips sink ships　5.take a breath　6.pull one's weight　7.be crazy about　8.集中精力于　9.使安静，使冷静　10.和……交流　11.(问题)逐渐解决，(复杂情况)逐渐化解　12.和……闲谈
13．向某人道歉　14.陷入困境；一团糟
Ⅲ.句式点拨
1．Embarrassed and ashamed
2．whatever comes to your mind
3．making the situation worse
4．Approached this way
语篇精读·能力提升
Ⅰ.语篇框架建构
1．①teammate　②performance　③embarrassed　④ashamed
⑤the point guard　⑥think　⑦speak
2．Ben; Agony Aunt; suggestions/advice
Ⅱ.文本细节探究
1．A　2.C　3.C　4.A　5.C
Ⅲ.学长难句分析
1．我酷爱打篮球，打得也很好，也许正因为如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
2．我其实只是想发泄一下怒气，因为我太生气了，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
3．意思是说如果你对某件事谈论得过多，尤其是跟你不太了解的人谈论，会招来各种各样的麻烦。
4．告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气，但你想让事情就此过去。
Ⅳ.写作特色赏析
(1)I'm crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.
(2)We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard.
(3)Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend.
(4)I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I'd said.
(5)Embarrassed and ashamed, I can't concentrate on anything.
要点精研·考点突破
1．①signals　②to find　③traffic signals
2．①out of breath　②we can breathe　③breathe in; breathe out　④take your breath away
3．①for/about　②concerning　③concerned　④I'm concerned about
4．①out　②being persuaded　③face　④(to) keep　⑤yourself
5．①down　②alone　③off　④out
6．①injured　②Concerned　③Frightened　④Convinced that you like paper cutting
7．①Lost　②used　③Offered　④built
8．①whatever　②However　③Whichever　④whoever
⑤No matter what you say; Whatever you say
课时达标·随堂自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．steam　2.loose　3.sinks　4.fault　5.resolved　6.strategy
7．signals　8.breath　9.concerns
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．have sunk　2.Disappointed　3.to make　4.faulty
5．signals　6.lips　7.to resolve　8.weight　9.about/for
10．strategies
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．find it hard to let go of
2．signalled the other girls that
3．whatever the cost
4．Surprised and afraid
5．held our breath
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)