人教版八年级英语下册Unit 9 期末词汇语法专题训练（含书面表达）

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Unit 9 词汇语法综合练习题
一、词汇选择题
Have you ever been to a science museum —No, I ______.
A. have B. haven’t C. do D. don't
The International Museum of Toilets is really ______.
A. usual B. unusual C. common D. ordinary
Singapore is a good place to ______ your English.
A. practice B. practice in C. practice with D. practice at
Three ______ of the population in Singapore are Chinese.
A. quarter B. quarters C. fourth D. four
The temperature in Singapore is almost the same ______ round.
A. all year B. all the year C. whole year D. the whole year
Have you ever ______ to another province in China
A. been B. gone C. went D. go
The Night Safari is a ______ zoo in Singapore.
A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon
You can watch animals in a more ______ environment at the Night Safari.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. natured
Singapore is ______ to the equator, so the temperature is high.
A. far B. close C . near D. next
Have you ever tried Chinese food ______ of China
A. inside B. outside C. in D. on
二、词汇填空题
The American Computer Museum has information about different ______ and who invented them.
The International Museum of Toilets ______ people about the history and development of toilets.
The Hangzhou National Tea Museum has ______ art performances.
Singapore is a ______ and safe place to take a holiday.
Most of the population in Singapore are ______.
You can find many different kinds of food in ______.
The Night Safari is a good place to watch ______ that wake up at night.
The temperature in Singapore is almost the same ______ year round.
Have you ever been to an ______ park
I have ______ been to the space museum, but I want to go there again.
三、语法选择题
—______ you ever been to the history museum —Yes, I have.
A. Do B. Did C. Have D. Has
Tina ______ never been to the water park.
A. is B. was C. has D. have
How long ______ you been in China
A. do B. did C. have D. has
The first people ______ the top of Qomolangma were very brave.
A. reach B. to reach C. reaching D. reached
The song made Sarah ______ her family.
A. think about B. to think about C. thinking about D. thought about
Country music ______ us back to the good old days.
A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing
The singer ______ more than 100 songs so far.
A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. is writing
______ the book is old, it’s still popular.
A. Because B. Although C. So D. But
The boy can’t wait ______ the new movie.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
—I have never been to a science museum. —______.
A. Me too B. Me neither C. So have I D. Neither do I
四、语法段落填空题（两篇）
第一篇
Have you ever been to a museum I have been to many museums. The most interesting one is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who ______ (invent) them. The old computers ______ (be) much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology ______ (progress) in such a rapid way. I ______ (learn) that there was a special computer that could play chess better than humans.
第二篇
Singapore is a small island in Southeast Asia. It’s a wonderful and safe place ______ (take) a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population ______ (be) Chinese, so you can speak Putonghua. On the other hand, it’s an English-speaking country, so it’s a good place ______ (practice) English. The temperature is almost the same all year round, so you can go whenever you ______ (like).
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The ______ (invent) of the computer has changed the world.
The museum is very ______ (usual), so many people visit it.
Singapore is an ______ (Asia) country.
The ______ (develop) of technology is very fast.
The ______ (perform) of the tea art is wonderful.
The ______ (safe) of the visitors is very important.
The ______ (India) food in Singapore is very delicious.
The ______ (nature) environment is good for animals.
The ______ (popular) of the museum is increasing.
The ______ (peace) of the tea museum makes people relaxed.
六、书面表达
在我们去过的地方中，一定有一些让你印象深刻的。请以 "The Most Interesting Place I’ve Ever Been to" 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你去过的最有趣的地方。内容包括：
你去过的最有趣的地方是哪里；
你在那里做了什么；
你为什么觉得它有趣。
要求：
词数 80 左右；
语句通顺，意思连贯；
文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
答案与解析
一、词汇选择题
B解析：现在完成时的否定回答用 “No, I haven't.”，故选 B。
B解析：unusual 表示 “不寻常的”，符合 “国际厕所博物馆很不寻常” 的语境，故选 B。
A解析：practice 是及物动词，直接接宾语，practice English 表示 “练习英语”，故选 A。
B解析：three quarters 表示 “四分之三”，quarter 用复数，故选 B。
A解析：all year round 表示 “一年到头”，是固定搭配，故选 A。
A解析：have been to 表示 “去过某地”，故选 A。
B解析：Night Safari 是 “夜间野生动物园”，用 night，故选 B。
B解析：natural 是形容词，修饰 environment，natural environment 表示 “自然环境”，故选 B。
B解析：be close to 表示 “靠近”，新加坡靠近赤道，故选 B。
B解析：outside of China 表示 “在中国之外”，符合 “你曾经在中国之外试过中国食物吗” 的语境，故选 B。
二、词汇填空题
computers解析：美国计算机博物馆有不同计算机的信息，用 computers。
tells解析：国际厕所博物馆告诉人们厕所的历史和发展，用 tells。
tea解析：杭州国家茶博物馆有茶艺表演，用 tea。
wonderful解析：新加坡是一个很棒且安全的度假地方，用 wonderful。
Chinese解析：新加坡大多数人口是华人，用 Chinese。
Singapore解析：在新加坡你可以找到许多不同种类的食物，用 Singapore。
animals解析：夜间野生动物园是观看夜间醒来的动物的好地方，用 animals。
all解析：all year round 表示 “一年到头”，用 all。
amusement解析：amusement park 表示 “游乐园”，用 amusement。
already解析：我已经去过太空博物馆，但想再去一次，用 already。
三、语法选择题
C解析：现在完成时的一般疑问句用 have/has 开头，主语是 you，用 have，故选 C。
C解析：现在完成时的结构是 have/has + 过去分词，Tina 是第三人称单数，用 has，故选 C。
C解析：how long 提问时间段，用现在完成时，主语是 you，用 have，故选 C。
B解析：the first people to do sth. 表示 “第一个做某事的人”，用不定式 to reach，故选 B。
A解析：make sb. do sth. 表示 “让某人做某事”，用动词原形 think about，故选 A。
B解析：country music 是第三人称单数，用 brings，故选 B。
C解析：so far 是现在完成时的标志，用 has written，故选 C。
B解析：although 表示 “虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合 “虽然书旧了，但仍然受欢迎” 的语境，故选 B。
B解析：can't wait to do sth. 表示 “迫不及待做某事”，用 to watch，故选 B。
B解析：Me neither 表示 “我也不”，用于否定情况，故选 B。
四、语法段落填空题
第一篇
invented; were; has progressed; learned/learnt
解析：
讲述过去的发明，用一般过去时，invent 的过去式是 invented。
old computers 是复数，过去式用 were。
技术的进步对现在有影响，用现在完成时，progress 的过去分词是 progressed。
讲述过去学到的内容，用一般过去时，learn 的过去式是 learned 或 learnt。
第二篇
to take; are; to practice; like
解析：
a good place to do sth. 表示 “做某事的好地方”，用 to take。
three quarters of the population 是复数概念，用 are。
a good place to practice English 表示 “练习英语的好地方”，用 to practice。
whenever 引导的从句用一般现在时，主语 you 用 like。
五、词形变换题
invention解析：invent 的名词形式是 invention，表示 “发明”。
unusual解析：usual 的反义词是 unusual，表示 “不寻常的”。
Asian解析：Asia 的形容词形式是 Asian，表示 “亚洲的”。
development解析：develop 的名词形式是 development，表示 “发展”。
performance解析：perform 的名词形式是 performance，表示 “表演”。
safety解析：safe 的名词形式是 safety，表示 “安全”。
Indian解析：India 的形容词形式是 Indian，表示 “印度的”。
natural解析：nature 的形容词形式是 natural，表示 “自然的”。
popularity解析：popular 的名词形式是 popularity，表示 “受欢迎”。
peacefulness解析：peace 的名词形式是 peacefulness，表示 “平静”。
六、书面表达参考范文
The Most Interesting Place I’ve Ever Been to
The most interesting place I’ve ever been to is the Singapore Night Safari. It's a special zoo that opens at night.
When I was there, I watched many animals that wake up at night, like lions and tigers. I took a ride on a special bus and saw animals in a natural environment. It was exciting to see them active at night.
What makes it interesting is that it’s different from a normal zoo. Watching animals in the dark was a new experience. I really enjoyed the Night Safari and want to go there again.