人教版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：短文填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：短文填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-17 12:35:48 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：短文填空
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
happen dark it while final mess busy clean against wake
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very 1 . With no light outside, 2 felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was 3 . Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 4 his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily 5 the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm 6 outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He 7 fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a. m. When he 8 up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a 9 . Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help 10 up the neighborhood together.
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
luck, thank, lie, a, think, for, he, because, by, passenger
Yesterday, the bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, saw an old man 11 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting 12 help. He stopped the bus without 13 twice. The woman said that the man has 14 heart problem and should be sent to the hospital right away. Mr. Wang told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. To 15 surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some of the 16 helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. 17 to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved 18 the doctors in time.
It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others 19 they don’t want to get into trouble. 20 , Mr. Wang and the passengers’ kindness saved a life.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
consider among especially hometown since childhood honest for borrow own
Have you heard of a living library Your answer is probably “no”. There is such a library in my 21 , Beijing.
In a living library, readers can 22 and return books as they do in a normal one, but the “books” in it are real people. They share their stories and ideas with readers. Some stories are even about their 23 . Many people like spending time there, 24 on weekends.
“From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to understand who they are and the way they live,” said Li Xingning, the owner of the living library. “ 25 I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian. Now I have 26 a library."
27 the “living books”, a man named Yu Shi is a street singer. He used to live a vagabond (流浪的) life 28 nine months. He made a living by singing on the street.
“To be 29 , I really like the job. I’m 30 starting a library like this in my hometown soon,” said Li.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
strange high lie train suddenly shout man kind while into
First aid can really make a difference in our life. Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends. When he just walked out of the restaurant, he 31 passed out (昏倒). His friends were 32 for help. At that time, Allen appeared. He called 120 right away, and then made Grandpa Lee 33 down on the ground. Allen put his head on a side and put his legs 34 than his body. Then he covered a coat on Grandpa Lee to keep him warm. After a 35 , doctors arrived. They sent Grandpa Lee to a hospital as soon as possible.
After Grandpa Lee knew Allen’s 36 , he came to Allen’s school to thank him. So the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved a 37 life. Allen’s teacher said, “I don’t feel very 38 because Allen does everything well in school. He is always ready to offer help when other students get 39 trouble.”
After that, Allen thinks it is very necessary for students to have some 40 in first aid. It is helpful when people really need it.
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
they too stress provide but sleep everything chore mess while fair independence
In many families, moms do the most housework. But many moms have different ways to 41 time and chance for dads or children to help with chores. And they think this way is better than any others.
Amber is a good doctor and she works hard and carefully every day. One day when she got home after work, she was 42 tired to do anything. There was a 43 in the rooms, but she just slept in bed and did nothing at all. When other members of the family came back home, she didn’t get up and went on 44 in bed. When they saw this, they began to clean the rooms and made sure that 45 was in order. Then they began to cook meals. Amber said, “I saw them cleaning up the rooms 46 I was lying in bed. I wanted to help them, 47 I didn’t. They must know I was really tired.”
Katie is a teacher and a mother. She teaches her daughter Emily some skills of doing different 48 . And she is ready to learn. Her daughter often says, “Doing chores can help me to be 49 . When my mother finds the chores are done when she gets home, she feels very happy.” In fact, all the parents should get on well with 50 children. Communicate with them and do chores with them at home.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
fall die once with prince girl marry an couple kill but happy
It was snowing heavily outside and the snow reminded me of the famous story Snow White.
51 upon a time, there was a king and a queen. They lived happily 52 they had no kids. Later they had a girl, and the girl was very beautiful 53 snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The whole family was very 54 . The 55 was named Snow White. It was sad that the queen 56 when she gave birth to Snow White.
Later, the king 57 another woman. The woman was jealous (嫉妒的) of Snow White’s beauty (美貌), so she asked someone to 58 Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman turned herself into 59 old lady, and tried to kill Snow White with a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Luckily, a prince saved Snow White and 60 in love with her. Soon, they got married and lived a happy life.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
surprise fever matter stop wait nurse an down rest throat drink than
One morning, Tom didn’t feel well. He had a bad headache and a sore 61 . Tom went to the clinic (诊所). There were a lot of people in the waiting room and Tom had to 62 a long time.
At last, it’s his turn, and the 63 showed Tom into the doctor’s room. The doctor asked, “what’s the 64 with you ” “I’m sick, and I can’t 65 sneezing (打喷嚏),” Tom said. “You’ve just got a cold,” the doctor checked and said. “Medicine isn’t necessary. Just go home, 66 a lot of water, and take rests for a few days.”
Tom was unhappy. “There must be something you can give me, doctor,” he said. “I don’t want to be like this for several days.” The doctor thought for a moment. Then he said, “OK. Go home and get into a hot bath. Stay in it for half 67 hour until the water is cold. Then put on your swimming suit and run around the streets until you are really cold. Then lie 68 on the grass.”
Tom was 69 . “But doctor,”he said, “if I do like that, I’ll get pneumonia (肺炎). That’s much more serious 70 a cold.” “I know,” the doctor said, “but there’s medicine for pneumonia.”
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
he open so push old the good without crazy offer compare communicate
Mrs.Taylor has two sons. One is Simon and 71 other is Peter. Simon is fourteen years old while Peter is twelve, so Simon is Peter’s 72 brother. The boy Simon hardly depends on his mother from an early age. He always does things by 73 . He tries to do something 74 Mrs. Taylor’s help. And he often 75 help when Mrs. Taylor does chores. For example, in the morning he always helps his mother 76 all the windows to let fresh air in. Also, he helps to make the bed in silence 77 that he won’t wake others up.
Mrs. Taylor gets on 78 with Simon. When she has problems, she always 79 with Simon. Sometimes she can really get good advice from Simon.
Mrs. Taylor doesn’t like Peter because the boy is very lazy. Peter dislikes his mother because she is always 80 him with Simon. He wants to be himself.
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
and chore because with he off tiring umbrella take surprise think out
Aron had a busy day yesterday. After he got up, he made breakfast for 81 and his dog, Lucky. After breakfast, he began to do some 82 . First, he swept the floor and cleaned the living room. Then he did the dishes and took 83 the rubbish. Finally, he went to buy some drinks 84 food. When he got back, he was really 85 . “Now I can rest for some minutes,” Aron 86 . He sat down and began to watch TV. It was raining in the program and people were running all around without umbrellas.
Then Lucky came up to him 87 his rope in the mouth. “Could you please take me for a walk ” he seemed to ask Aron. Aron thought it was raining outside 88 of the program. He was tired but he agreed. He took an 89 and walked out with Lucky. “Why do you take an umbrella on such a fine day ” his neighbor asked in 90 . But Aron was too tired to find this.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
about careful culture beautiful in add abroad fan kind imagine classic introduce
Have you ever read Dream of the Red Mansions
As we all know, it is one of the four great 91 novels in China. The National Ballet of China first showed it as a ballet drama (芭蕾舞剧) 92 2023.
The novel tells a story 93 the history of Jia Baoyu’s large rich family and his relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. It shows the 94 of women and the ancient Chinese society. It has a deep influence at home and 95 .
There are many 96 of Western art styles, but the ballet dance drama can better show this Chinese classic novel. In order to express a better feeling, actors 97 make a winter snow stage. By 98 Chinese silk into the ballet skirts, the designer Yang Donglin tries to achieve a “combination (结合) of Eastern and Western aesthetics (美学)”.
You can 99 how special it is to see a classical Chinese story mixed with Western ballet. These great persons hope that the world will know China’s history and 100 well. Moreover, Chinese people will have a better understanding of Western art.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
an as and weather with awake high take success risk I huge
Jordan has already reached the top of six other world famous mountains. He first climbed Africa’s Kilimanjaro 101 he was 10.
Jordan said he had an idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. It was drawn by a great painter and it showed all seven mountains.
His father, Paul, is 102 experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s. “I’m just carrying the bags 103 going after him around the world,” Paul said. Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters 104 . Jordan would climb it 105 his parents and two guides. He said they would not 106 their lives. They would go back if there was serious danger such as bad 107 . He hopes to reach the top by May.
“This may be the first time of many tries and it will 108 me a few months to get to the top,” he says. “But I will complete it by 109 . I will try next time if I don’t 110 in reaching the top this time. I just want to challenge myself in the face of difficulties.”
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
interest volunteer of blind they raise lonely train up understand imagine change
Every Thursday and Sunday morning, a group of visually impaired (视觉受损的) people meet in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park (奥林匹克森林公园). Many of them are 111 . With the help of the guides and 112 from the Running in the Dark, they do some running in the park. In this way, they are improving 113 lives and becoming much stronger than before. Xu Taipeng is a member of the Running in the Dark. Because he can’t see, he used to do nothing at home. He often felt 114 . However, after he joined the Running in the Dark and ran in the forest park, he 115 a lot. Now he always feels happy, enjoys making friends and shows a great 116 in running.
“Now many visually impaired people join the group and we make 117 plans for them. When I see the look of joy on their faces, I always have a feeling 118 satisfaction. During the training, I also 119 them better. Although they have lots of difficulties in their lives, they never give 120 ,” said He Xiaoyun, the founder (创办者) of the Running in the Dark in Beijing.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
soon difference mess housework a throw it tiring floor we at spend
As students, we are always busy studying. Many of us get used to having supper as 121 as we get home from school. Not all children like to do the 122 . They think doing the housework is their parents’ job.
In fact, doing the housework isn’t 123 bad thing. Firstly, it’s a good way to relax ourselves. Many children like to 124 much time watching TV or playing computer games when they are tired. As a result, they usually get more tired. But doing the housework is 125 . It is easy and it can let our tense (紧张的) mind relax. Secondly, doing some housework can show our care for 126 parents. We know our parents are usually 127 after a day’s work. They will feel happy if we can help them clean the 128 or cook supper. Thirdly, we can find 129 very interesting to do the housework. I’m sure you must be glad to see the bright dishes and the clean rooms. 130 the same time, learning how to do the housework is a great thing. So try your best to do the housework from now on! You will get a lot from it.
短文选词填空
beginning; politer; in; avoid; underground; instead; differently; if; pardon; correct; used; sentence
There are three kinds of questions in English: direct, indirect, and question tags. People use these types of questions 131 according to different situations. But all in all, each type can be 132 to ask polite questions.
Direct questions are those questions like “Where is the 133 station ” Of course, asking direct questions is certainly right, but normally, we make these questions 134 to get help. We usually do it by adding “excuse me” or “ 135 me” to our questions.
It’s also common to use “could” or “would” 136 some situations. For example we can say “Excuse me, could you please help me ” Remember that “please” should not appear at the 137 of the question.
Most people use indirect questions. An indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc). For example, ”I wonder 138 you know what time it is.”
Question tags are used to check information that we think is 139 . We use them to ask for more information with different intonations (语调). If the voice goes up at the end of the 140 , the person is asking for more information. If the voice drops, someone is confirming (确认) information which is known.
短文选词填空
silly; know; try; quick; able; she; as; because; decide; year
Friends have always been important to me. But one friend, Clare, has always been special to me. We have 141 each other for almost twenty years. We first met when we were teaching at the same school. As soon as she introduced 142 , I knew we would be friends. It was clear we had a lot in common, and after a couple of months, we 143 to share an apartment. Then we could spend more time together.
What makes her such a good friend Well, she’s funny, generous (慷慨的), kind-hearted, and dependable. I can honestly say that in all these 144 we have hardly ever fallen out (闹翻). And if we argued, we made up (和好) very 145 .We could spend hours together just messing around and laughing at the 146 things.
Unluckily, I had to move away 147 I’d been offered a new teaching job in another country. I was worried that we might lose touch as we’re no longer in the same country, but we have 148 to stay as close as ever. And thanks to the phone and e-mail, we’re 149 to speak or write to each other almost every day.
I can’t imagine Clare not being in my life. I must say that I feel very lucky to have her 150 a friend.
短文选词填空。
angry; nothing; eat; ear; himself; from; how; arrive; that; close
Long long ago, there were no donkeys in the middle of Guizhou. One day an old man brought one there 151 other place. Since no one knew 152 to use a donkey, it was released (释放) into the forest. The tiger heard that a monster (怪物) had 153 , so he went to have a look. Seeing such an animal with big 154 and long legs, the tiger was scared. So he hid 155 in the trees and began to watch the donkey. One day, all of a sudden, the donkey yelped (驴的叫声). The tiger was so afraid 156 he ran away, fearing that the monster would eat him. However, the donkey didn’t run after the tiger, but continued to 157 grass as usual.
Several days later, after getting used to the donkey’s voice, the tiger tried to get 158 to the donkey. But still the donkey didn’t turn and fight. When it saw the tiger, it was so 159 that he tried to kick (踢) him away. The tiger now realized the monster knew 160 more than kicking. He was so happy that he jumped onto the donkey and ate it.
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
more I night choose well spirit with deep read although
My father Rong Xing isn’t exactly a good father.
He works every day late into the 161 , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he’s at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 162 .
As a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he 163 to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 164 he makes a good salary (薪资). He always wears worn (破旧的), cheap clothes, saying they are “comfortable and suit me 165 ”, and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry 166 him for not caring enough about his appearance (外表), but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has 167 important uses for the money, all right ”
I never stopped being curious (好奇的) about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was 168 the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eyes: “Rong Xing donates 100,000 yuan to help poor children go back to school.” Then I suddenly understood.
My father’s love for others touched me 169 . I started to understand the great 170 and I decided to pass it on.
语篇填空。
teach, recent, ancient, have, meter, painting, other, while, they, imagine
The painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is known as “China’s Mona Lisa”.
The painting is 24. 8cm wide and 5.287 171 long. It was painted by the Northern Song painter Zhang Zeduan. He was good at the traditional Chinese paintings with special skills for showing places, towers, buildings and 172 topics. This painting shows us the beauty of a(n) 173 city—Bianjing, which is called Kaifeng now.
Now many tourists like to go to Kaifeng every year to 174 a good look at Millennium City Park(清明上河园). The park was built in July 1992 according to the 175 . Although it only shows part of Kaifeng, it is very easy to know other streets’ situation by 176 . What’s more interesting is that Zhang put the city into painting one thousand years ago 177 its people put the painting into life now.
Ma, a young art 178 at a high school, helped her 300 students work together to recreate (再创造) this famous painting 179 . In order to achieve this work, students had to do lots of research by 180 . By doing this, they learned more about traditional Chinese culture and felt more confident about our culture.
阅读短文 (A)，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，所给词无需变形
since; depend on; independent; housework; ill; themselves; enough; fairness; develop; college
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with 181 . It’s not 182 to just get good grades at school. Children these days 183 their parents too much. They’re always asking, “Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Doing chores helps to 184 children’s independence and teaches them how to look after 185 . It also helps them to understand the idea of 186 . 187 they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good 188 but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell 189 and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be 190 , the better it is for their future.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
instead, relation, communicate, talk, stay, important, argue, allow, child, wrong
When you are teenagers, it seems that every time you say “I want...”, your parents answer “No, you can’t.” About this, you often 191 with your parents. Perhaps you get angry with them about it. If your parents don’t offer 192 with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time.
193 often complain (抱怨) that their parents do not understand them. When something goes 194 , most parents think their kids are to blame (应负责任) without asking for any explanation. Many parents don’t 195 their kids to make decisions or do anything by themselves. 196 between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. I think if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should often 197 with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want. If you want them to allow you 198 out late, don’t just say “All the other kids can stay out late.” 199 , you try telling them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is 200 for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “yes.”
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《人教版七年级下册英语期末专题训练：短文填空》参考答案
1．dark 2．it 3．busy 4．while 5．against 6．happening 7．finally 8．woke 9．mess 10．clean/to clean
11．lying 12．for 13．thinking 14．a 15．his 16．passengers 17．Thanks 18．by 19．because 20．Luckily
21．hometown 22．borrow 23．childhood 24．especially 25．Since 26．owned 27．Among 28．for 29．honest 30．considering
31．suddenly 32．shouting 33．lie 34．higher 35．while 36．kindness 37．man’s 38．strange 39．into 40．training
41．provide 42．too 43．mess 44．sleeping 45．everything 46．while 47．but 48．chores 49．independent 50．their
51．Once 52．but 53．with 54．happy 55．girl 56．died 57．married 58．kill 59．an 60．fell
61．throat 62．wait 63．nurse 64．matter 65．stop 66．drink 67．an 68．down 69．surprised 70．than
71．the 72．elder 73．himself 74．without 75．offers 76．open 77．so 78．well 79．communicates 80．comparing
81．himself 82．chores 83．out 84．and 85．tired 86．thought 87．with 88．because 89．umbrella 90．surprise
91．classical 92．in 93．about 94．beauty 95．abroad 96．kinds 97．carefully 98．adding 99．imagine 100．culture
101．as 102．an 103．and 104．high 105．with 106．risk 107．weather 108．take 109．myself 110．succeed
111．blind 112．volunteers 113．their 114．lonely 115．changed 116．interest 117．training 118．of 119．understand 120．up
121．soon 122．housework 123．a 124．spend 125．different 126．our 127．tired 128．floor 129．it 130．At
131．differently 132．used 133．underground 134．politer 135．pardon 136．in 137．beginning 138．if 139．correct 140．sentence
141．known 142．herself 143．decided 144．years 145．quickly 146．silly 147．because 148．tried 149．able 150．as
151．from 152．how 153．arrived 154．ears 155．himself 156．that 157．eat 158．close 159．angry 160．nothing
161．night 162．me 163．chose 164．although 165．well 166．with 167．more 168．reading 169．deeply 170．spirit
171．meters 172．other 173．ancient 174．have 175．painting 176．imagining 177．while 178．teacher 179．recently 180．themselves
181．housework 182．enough 183．depend on 184．develop 185．themselves 186．fairness 187．Since 188．college 189．ill 190．independent
191．argue
192．to talk
193．Children
194．wrong
195．allow
196．Relations
197．communicate
198．to stay
199．Instead
200．important
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答案第3页，共3页
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级下册英语期末专题训练：短文填空
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
happen dark it while final mess busy clean against wake
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very 1 . With no light outside, 2 felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was 3 . Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 4 his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily 5 the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm 6 outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He 7 fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a. m. When he 8 up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a 9 . Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help 10 up the neighborhood together.
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
luck, thank, lie, a, think, for, he, because, by, passenger
Yesterday, the bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, saw an old man 11 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting 12 help. He stopped the bus without 13 twice. The woman said that the man has 14 heart problem and should be sent to the hospital right away. Mr. Wang told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. To 15 surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some of the 16 helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. 17 to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved 18 the doctors in time.
It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others 19 they don’t want to get into trouble. 20 , Mr. Wang and the passengers’ kindness saved a life.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
consider among especially hometown since childhood honest for borrow own
Have you heard of a living library Your answer is probably “no”. There is such a library in my 21 , Beijing.
In a living library, readers can 22 and return books as they do in a normal one, but the “books” in it are real people. They share their stories and ideas with readers. Some stories are even about their 23 . Many people like spending time there, 24 on weekends.
“From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to understand who they are and the way they live,” said Li Xingning, the owner of the living library. “ 25 I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian. Now I have 26 a library."
27 the “living books”, a man named Yu Shi is a street singer. He used to live a vagabond (流浪的) life 28 nine months. He made a living by singing on the street.
“To be 29 , I really like the job. I’m 30 starting a library like this in my hometown soon,” said Li.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
strange high lie train suddenly shout man kind while into
First aid can really make a difference in our life. Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends. When he just walked out of the restaurant, he 31 passed out (昏倒). His friends were 32 for help. At that time, Allen appeared. He called 120 right away, and then made Grandpa Lee 33 down on the ground. Allen put his head on a side and put his legs 34 than his body. Then he covered a coat on Grandpa Lee to keep him warm. After a 35 , doctors arrived. They sent Grandpa Lee to a hospital as soon as possible.
After Grandpa Lee knew Allen’s 36 , he came to Allen’s school to thank him. So the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved a 37 life. Allen’s teacher said, “I don’t feel very 38 because Allen does everything well in school. He is always ready to offer help when other students get 39 trouble.”
After that, Allen thinks it is very necessary for students to have some 40 in first aid. It is helpful when people really need it.
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they too stress provide but sleep everything chore mess while fair independence
In many families, moms do the most housework. But many moms have different ways to 41 time and chance for dads or children to help with chores. And they think this way is better than any others.
Amber is a good doctor and she works hard and carefully every day. One day when she got home after work, she was 42 tired to do anything. There was a 43 in the rooms, but she just slept in bed and did nothing at all. When other members of the family came back home, she didn’t get up and went on 44 in bed. When they saw this, they began to clean the rooms and made sure that 45 was in order. Then they began to cook meals. Amber said, “I saw them cleaning up the rooms 46 I was lying in bed. I wanted to help them, 47 I didn’t. They must know I was really tired.”
Katie is a teacher and a mother. She teaches her daughter Emily some skills of doing different 48 . And she is ready to learn. Her daughter often says, “Doing chores can help me to be 49 . When my mother finds the chores are done when she gets home, she feels very happy.” In fact, all the parents should get on well with 50 children. Communicate with them and do chores with them at home.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
fall die once with prince girl marry an couple kill but happy
It was snowing heavily outside and the snow reminded me of the famous story Snow White.
51 upon a time, there was a king and a queen. They lived happily 52 they had no kids. Later they had a girl, and the girl was very beautiful 53 snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The whole family was very 54 . The 55 was named Snow White. It was sad that the queen 56 when she gave birth to Snow White.
Later, the king 57 another woman. The woman was jealous (嫉妒的) of Snow White’s beauty (美貌), so she asked someone to 58 Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman turned herself into 59 old lady, and tried to kill Snow White with a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Luckily, a prince saved Snow White and 60 in love with her. Soon, they got married and lived a happy life.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
surprise fever matter stop wait nurse an down rest throat drink than
One morning, Tom didn’t feel well. He had a bad headache and a sore 61 . Tom went to the clinic (诊所). There were a lot of people in the waiting room and Tom had to 62 a long time.
At last, it’s his turn, and the 63 showed Tom into the doctor’s room. The doctor asked, “what’s the 64 with you ” “I’m sick, and I can’t 65 sneezing (打喷嚏),” Tom said. “You’ve just got a cold,” the doctor checked and said. “Medicine isn’t necessary. Just go home, 66 a lot of water, and take rests for a few days.”
Tom was unhappy. “There must be something you can give me, doctor,” he said. “I don’t want to be like this for several days.” The doctor thought for a moment. Then he said, “OK. Go home and get into a hot bath. Stay in it for half 67 hour until the water is cold. Then put on your swimming suit and run around the streets until you are really cold. Then lie 68 on the grass.”
Tom was 69 . “But doctor,”he said, “if I do like that, I’ll get pneumonia (肺炎). That’s much more serious 70 a cold.” “I know,” the doctor said, “but there’s medicine for pneumonia.”
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
he open so push old the good without crazy offer compare communicate
Mrs.Taylor has two sons. One is Simon and 71 other is Peter. Simon is fourteen years old while Peter is twelve, so Simon is Peter’s 72 brother. The boy Simon hardly depends on his mother from an early age. He always does things by 73 . He tries to do something 74 Mrs. Taylor’s help. And he often 75 help when Mrs. Taylor does chores. For example, in the morning he always helps his mother 76 all the windows to let fresh air in. Also, he helps to make the bed in silence 77 that he won’t wake others up.
Mrs. Taylor gets on 78 with Simon. When she has problems, she always 79 with Simon. Sometimes she can really get good advice from Simon.
Mrs. Taylor doesn’t like Peter because the boy is very lazy. Peter dislikes his mother because she is always 80 him with Simon. He wants to be himself.
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
and chore because with he off tiring umbrella take surprise think out
Aron had a busy day yesterday. After he got up, he made breakfast for 81 and his dog, Lucky. After breakfast, he began to do some 82 . First, he swept the floor and cleaned the living room. Then he did the dishes and took 83 the rubbish. Finally, he went to buy some drinks 84 food. When he got back, he was really 85 . “Now I can rest for some minutes,” Aron 86 . He sat down and began to watch TV. It was raining in the program and people were running all around without umbrellas.
Then Lucky came up to him 87 his rope in the mouth. “Could you please take me for a walk ” he seemed to ask Aron. Aron thought it was raining outside 88 of the program. He was tired but he agreed. He took an 89 and walked out with Lucky. “Why do you take an umbrella on such a fine day ” his neighbor asked in 90 . But Aron was too tired to find this.
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about careful culture beautiful in add abroad fan kind imagine classic introduce
Have you ever read Dream of the Red Mansions
As we all know, it is one of the four great 91 novels in China. The National Ballet of China first showed it as a ballet drama (芭蕾舞剧) 92 2023.
The novel tells a story 93 the history of Jia Baoyu’s large rich family and his relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. It shows the 94 of women and the ancient Chinese society. It has a deep influence at home and 95 .
There are many 96 of Western art styles, but the ballet dance drama can better show this Chinese classic novel. In order to express a better feeling, actors 97 make a winter snow stage. By 98 Chinese silk into the ballet skirts, the designer Yang Donglin tries to achieve a “combination (结合) of Eastern and Western aesthetics (美学)”.
You can 99 how special it is to see a classical Chinese story mixed with Western ballet. These great persons hope that the world will know China’s history and 100 well. Moreover, Chinese people will have a better understanding of Western art.
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an as and weather with awake high take success risk I huge
Jordan has already reached the top of six other world famous mountains. He first climbed Africa’s Kilimanjaro 101 he was 10.
Jordan said he had an idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. It was drawn by a great painter and it showed all seven mountains.
His father, Paul, is 102 experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s. “I’m just carrying the bags 103 going after him around the world,” Paul said. Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters 104 . Jordan would climb it 105 his parents and two guides. He said they would not 106 their lives. They would go back if there was serious danger such as bad 107 . He hopes to reach the top by May.
“This may be the first time of many tries and it will 108 me a few months to get to the top,” he says. “But I will complete it by 109 . I will try next time if I don’t 110 in reaching the top this time. I just want to challenge myself in the face of difficulties.”
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
interest volunteer of blind they raise lonely train up understand imagine change
Every Thursday and Sunday morning, a group of visually impaired (视觉受损的) people meet in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park (奥林匹克森林公园). Many of them are 111 . With the help of the guides and 112 from the Running in the Dark, they do some running in the park. In this way, they are improving 113 lives and becoming much stronger than before. Xu Taipeng is a member of the Running in the Dark. Because he can’t see, he used to do nothing at home. He often felt 114 . However, after he joined the Running in the Dark and ran in the forest park, he 115 a lot. Now he always feels happy, enjoys making friends and shows a great 116 in running.
“Now many visually impaired people join the group and we make 117 plans for them. When I see the look of joy on their faces, I always have a feeling 118 satisfaction. During the training, I also 119 them better. Although they have lots of difficulties in their lives, they never give 120 ,” said He Xiaoyun, the founder (创办者) of the Running in the Dark in Beijing.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
soon difference mess housework a throw it tiring floor we at spend
As students, we are always busy studying. Many of us get used to having supper as 121 as we get home from school. Not all children like to do the 122 . They think doing the housework is their parents’ job.
In fact, doing the housework isn’t 123 bad thing. Firstly, it’s a good way to relax ourselves. Many children like to 124 much time watching TV or playing computer games when they are tired. As a result, they usually get more tired. But doing the housework is 125 . It is easy and it can let our tense (紧张的) mind relax. Secondly, doing some housework can show our care for 126 parents. We know our parents are usually 127 after a day’s work. They will feel happy if we can help them clean the 128 or cook supper. Thirdly, we can find 129 very interesting to do the housework. I’m sure you must be glad to see the bright dishes and the clean rooms. 130 the same time, learning how to do the housework is a great thing. So try your best to do the housework from now on! You will get a lot from it.
短文选词填空
beginning; politer; in; avoid; underground; instead; differently; if; pardon; correct; used; sentence
There are three kinds of questions in English: direct, indirect, and question tags. People use these types of questions 131 according to different situations. But all in all, each type can be 132 to ask polite questions.
Direct questions are those questions like “Where is the 133 station ” Of course, asking direct questions is certainly right, but normally, we make these questions 134 to get help. We usually do it by adding “excuse me” or “ 135 me” to our questions.
It’s also common to use “could” or “would” 136 some situations. For example we can say “Excuse me, could you please help me ” Remember that “please” should not appear at the 137 of the question.
Most people use indirect questions. An indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc). For example, ”I wonder 138 you know what time it is.”
Question tags are used to check information that we think is 139 . We use them to ask for more information with different intonations (语调). If the voice goes up at the end of the 140 , the person is asking for more information. If the voice drops, someone is confirming (确认) information which is known.
短文选词填空
silly; know; try; quick; able; she; as; because; decide; year
Friends have always been important to me. But one friend, Clare, has always been special to me. We have 141 each other for almost twenty years. We first met when we were teaching at the same school. As soon as she introduced 142 , I knew we would be friends. It was clear we had a lot in common, and after a couple of months, we 143 to share an apartment. Then we could spend more time together.
What makes her such a good friend Well, she’s funny, generous (慷慨的), kind-hearted, and dependable. I can honestly say that in all these 144 we have hardly ever fallen out (闹翻). And if we argued, we made up (和好) very 145 .We could spend hours together just messing around and laughing at the 146 things.
Unluckily, I had to move away 147 I’d been offered a new teaching job in another country. I was worried that we might lose touch as we’re no longer in the same country, but we have 148 to stay as close as ever. And thanks to the phone and e-mail, we’re 149 to speak or write to each other almost every day.
I can’t imagine Clare not being in my life. I must say that I feel very lucky to have her 150 a friend.
短文选词填空。
angry; nothing; eat; ear; himself; from; how; arrive; that; close
Long long ago, there were no donkeys in the middle of Guizhou. One day an old man brought one there 151 other place. Since no one knew 152 to use a donkey, it was released (释放) into the forest. The tiger heard that a monster (怪物) had 153 , so he went to have a look. Seeing such an animal with big 154 and long legs, the tiger was scared. So he hid 155 in the trees and began to watch the donkey. One day, all of a sudden, the donkey yelped (驴的叫声). The tiger was so afraid 156 he ran away, fearing that the monster would eat him. However, the donkey didn’t run after the tiger, but continued to 157 grass as usual.
Several days later, after getting used to the donkey’s voice, the tiger tried to get 158 to the donkey. But still the donkey didn’t turn and fight. When it saw the tiger, it was so 159 that he tried to kick (踢) him away. The tiger now realized the monster knew 160 more than kicking. He was so happy that he jumped onto the donkey and ate it.
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
more I night choose well spirit with deep read although
My father Rong Xing isn’t exactly a good father.
He works every day late into the 161 , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he’s at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 162 .
As a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he 163 to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 164 he makes a good salary (薪资). He always wears worn (破旧的), cheap clothes, saying they are “comfortable and suit me 165 ”, and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry 166 him for not caring enough about his appearance (外表), but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has 167 important uses for the money, all right ”
I never stopped being curious (好奇的) about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was 168 the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eyes: “Rong Xing donates 100,000 yuan to help poor children go back to school.” Then I suddenly understood.
My father’s love for others touched me 169 . I started to understand the great 170 and I decided to pass it on.
语篇填空。
teach, recent, ancient, have, meter, painting, other, while, they, imagine
The painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is known as “China’s Mona Lisa”.
The painting is 24. 8cm wide and 5.287 171 long. It was painted by the Northern Song painter Zhang Zeduan. He was good at the traditional Chinese paintings with special skills for showing places, towers, buildings and 172 topics. This painting shows us the beauty of a(n) 173 city—Bianjing, which is called Kaifeng now.
Now many tourists like to go to Kaifeng every year to 174 a good look at Millennium City Park(清明上河园). The park was built in July 1992 according to the 175 . Although it only shows part of Kaifeng, it is very easy to know other streets’ situation by 176 . What’s more interesting is that Zhang put the city into painting one thousand years ago 177 its people put the painting into life now.
Ma, a young art 178 at a high school, helped her 300 students work together to recreate (再创造) this famous painting 179 . In order to achieve this work, students had to do lots of research by 180 . By doing this, they learned more about traditional Chinese culture and felt more confident about our culture.
阅读短文 (A)，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，所给词无需变形
since; depend on; independent; housework; ill; themselves; enough; fairness; develop; college
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with 181 . It’s not 182 to just get good grades at school. Children these days 183 their parents too much. They’re always asking, “Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Doing chores helps to 184 children’s independence and teaches them how to look after 185 . It also helps them to understand the idea of 186 . 187 they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good 188 but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell 189 and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be 190 , the better it is for their future.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
instead, relation, communicate, talk, stay, important, argue, allow, child, wrong
When you are teenagers, it seems that every time you say “I want...”, your parents answer “No, you can’t.” About this, you often 191 with your parents. Perhaps you get angry with them about it. If your parents don’t offer 192 with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time.
193 often complain (抱怨) that their parents do not understand them. When something goes 194 , most parents think their kids are to blame (应负责任) without asking for any explanation. Many parents don’t 195 their kids to make decisions or do anything by themselves. 196 between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. I think if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should often 197 with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want. If you want them to allow you 198 out late, don’t just say “All the other kids can stay out late.” 199 , you try telling them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is 200 for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “yes.”
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《人教版七年级下册英语期末专题训练：短文填空》参考答案
1．dark 2．it 3．busy 4．while 5．against 6．happening 7．finally 8．woke 9．mess 10．clean/to clean
11．lying 12．for 13．thinking 14．a 15．his 16．passengers 17．Thanks 18．by 19．because 20．Luckily
21．hometown 22．borrow 23．childhood 24．especially 25．Since 26．owned 27．Among 28．for 29．honest 30．considering
31．suddenly 32．shouting 33．lie 34．higher 35．while 36．kindness 37．man’s 38．strange 39．into 40．training
41．provide 42．too 43．mess 44．sleeping 45．everything 46．while 47．but 48．chores 49．independent 50．their
51．Once 52．but 53．with 54．happy 55．girl 56．died 57．married 58．kill 59．an 60．fell
61．throat 62．wait 63．nurse 64．matter 65．stop 66．drink 67．an 68．down 69．surprised 70．than
71．the 72．elder 73．himself 74．without 75．offers 76．open 77．so 78．well 79．communicates 80．comparing
81．himself 82．chores 83．out 84．and 85．tired 86．thought 87．with 88．because 89．umbrella 90．surprise
91．classical 92．in 93．about 94．beauty 95．abroad 96．kinds 97．carefully 98．adding 99．imagine 100．culture
101．as 102．an 103．and 104．high 105．with 106．risk 107．weather 108．take 109．myself 110．succeed
111．blind 112．volunteers 113．their 114．lonely 115．changed 116．interest 117．training 118．of 119．understand 120．up
121．soon 122．housework 123．a 124．spend 125．different 126．our 127．tired 128．floor 129．it 130．At
131．differently 132．used 133．underground 134．politer 135．pardon 136．in 137．beginning 138．if 139．correct 140．sentence
141．known 142．herself 143．decided 144．years 145．quickly 146．silly 147．because 148．tried 149．able 150．as
151．from 152．how 153．arrived 154．ears 155．himself 156．that 157．eat 158．close 159．angry 160．nothing
161．night 162．me 163．chose 164．although 165．well 166．with 167．more 168．reading 169．deeply 170．spirit
171．meters 172．other 173．ancient 174．have 175．painting 176．imagining 177．while 178．teacher 179．recently 180．themselves
181．housework 182．enough 183．depend on 184．develop 185．themselves 186．fairness 187．Since 188．college 189．ill 190．independent
191．argue
192．to talk
193．Children
194．wrong
195．allow
196．Relations
197．communicate
198．to stay
199．Instead
200．important
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