模拟十六答案
一、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 30 分）
1-3. DCB 5-7. BCAA 8-11. ACAB 12-15. BACC
二、根据首字母或所给汉语完成单词。（每题 2 分，共 28 分）
1. ducks 2. dying 3. mirror 4. simple 5. appear
6. pretty 7. stood 8. life 9. screen 10. role
11. month 12. sharing 13. points 14. won
三、语法填空：（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1. in 2. countries 3. die 4. eating 5. were
6. fewer 7. teaches 8. importance 9. to help 10. doing
四、完形填空:（每空 1 分，共 7 分）
1. lucky 2. about 3. an 4. stand 5. my 6. really 7. so
五、阅读表达(每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. The Irish government asked people to pay for plastic bags.
2. In 2006.
3. It's important and exciting.
4. 一些国家甚至已经做出了更大的改变。
5. Do something about our rubbish
六、书面表达（15 分）
How to Eat in a Healthy Way
Hello, everybody. I'm Ma Chao. Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way.
At present, more and more people are in poor health. If we want to keep fit, we should have a
right way to live. My eating habits are good. I often choose proper food for my three meals. For
example, I have bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice, noodles, and vegetables for
dinner.
In my opinion, we should stay away from fried food or food with too much fat. Because they
are not good for our health. Let's try to eat more vegetables and fruit! They have lots of vitamins, so
they can make us much healthier. I hope everyone can eat healthily / in a healthy way.A. Jenny went to Europe with her friend. B. Jenny showed great interest in the art museums.
八年级下期末模拟十六
C. Jenny watched the movie The Sound of Music in Amsterdam.
一、阅读理解 (每题 2 分，共 30 分)
D. Jenny bought two magazines about Andersen in Copenhagen.
A
B
Jenny has just finished traveling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her trip Let's read some of her
Xu Jian is a visually impaired(视力受损的) woman in Shenzhen, Guangdong. For the past seven years,
travel diaries.
Xu's guide dog Daimeng has been at her side at work and for everyday activities.
19:35, July 12th in New York
Xu got the dog from the China Guide Dog Training Center in Dalian, Liaoning Province, the first guide
I am so excited and also a little nervous. I am off on a journey on my own. Yes! Alone! I am feeling so
dog training center on the Chinese mainland. Wang Jingyu, a professor(教授) at Dalian Medical University,
brave and can't wait to start. I am going to Europe to see some cities. I really want to visit. I am going to
set it up in 2006. Over the years, the center has trained about 400 guide dogs, with more than 350 now
travel by train in Europe.
serving in 27 provinces and cities across China.
15:30, July 15th in Salzburg
According to Wang Xin, a trainer in the center, 90 percent of the center's guide dogs are Labradors,
Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound
which are kind and smart. Once trainers find good guide baby dogs, the dogs need to take personality (性格)
of Music was filmed around the area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains and the river from my hotel
tests. A good guide dog should not be too curious(好奇的), excitable or shy as these personalities could cause
window.
problems during work, according to Wang.
8:15, July 17th in Amsterdam
One volunteer, surnamed Sun, has raised four baby dogs since 2019. "Raising guide dogs is quite
The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home.
different from raising pet dogs," said Sun. She strictly follows the center's guidelines for their care. She also
Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and tourists. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums
guides them along raised paths(道路) made for visually impaired people so they can feel them and know they
here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art.
are safe.
21:20, July 19th in Copenhagen
However, even if the dogs pass all tests, they could still be turned down if they don't enjoy the role of a guide
Traveling alone, I have been very careful to keep safe. Luckily, I am in Copenhagen, Denmark, and I am
dog, Wang added. Typically, guide dogs serve for six to ten years. Those that are turned down or too old are
told that it is one of the safest places in the world. Andersen, a famous writer of children's books, spent
usually taken in as pets by their trainers, those who raised them, or volunteers.
most of his life in this city. I bought two of his fairy tale books.
4. What can we know about the China Guide Dog Training Center in Dalian according to Paragraph 2
1. Jenny traveled by ________ in Europe.
A. Xu Jian set it up in 2006. B. Its services cover many areas.
A. car B. boat C. plane D. train
C. It only trains homeless dogs. D. It's the largest dog training center in China.
2. Jenny wrote the postcards on the way to ________.
5. Which italic(斜体的) word has the same meaning as the underlined word "raised"
A. New York B. Salzburg C. Amsterdam D. Copenhagen
A. They raised money to buy food for old people. B. She raised her eyes from her work but said
3. What can we know from the passage
nothing. 8. Which statement is NOT right
C. It was hard for the woman to raise four kids by herself. D. I really want to raise two important A. The whole park will be closed if the volcanoes erupt.
questions. B. There are many protected animals in the park.
6. What can we learn about a guide dog from the passage C. Almost all of the plants in the park only grow in Hawaii.
A. A guide dog needs to enjoy its role as a guide dog. 9. What does the underlined sentence mean
B. It takes a trainer six to ten years to train a guide dog. A. The visitors are noisy. B. Animals are everywhere. C. The volcanoes often erupt.
C. A good guide dog should be excitable during work. 10. The author wrote the passage mainly to ________.
D. The trainer should take personality tests with a guide dog. A. give an introduction to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
7. What is the best title for the passage B. introduce what people can do in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
A. Guiding the way B. Enjoying hard work C. Explore nature D. Living a simple life C. tell people the wildlife of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
C 11. The passage is probably from ________.
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a wonderful place to visit. Every year, over one million people visit A. a novel B. a magazine C. an advertisement（广告）
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. D
There are two of the world’s most amazing volcanoes（火山）in it. One is among the most active The light bulb has been called the most important invention since man-made fire. Thomas Alva Edison,
volcanoes on the earth, the other is one of the biggest mountains on the earth. Both of them are active born in 1847, will forever be remembered for his contributions to the light bulb. His mother, who was the
volcanoes. Every day, on the island of Hawaii ,lava（熔岩）comes out slowly from a volcano on the edge（边 making of him, knew that her son was fond of chemistry and electronics（电子学）, so she gave him books to
缘）of the ocean. When the lava cools, it turns into rock and makes this island a little bigger. Visitors can see read on how to perform chemistry experiments at home at the age of 10. Thomas did every one in the book.
the land change before their eyes. He even set up a laboratory in 1859 and spent most of his time experimenting. Before he died in 1931, Edison
There are many interesting things to do in the park. It has lava tubes（隧道）that go to the sea. They are patented 1,093 of his inventions, including the microphone, telephone receiver and electric pen, etc.
so big that visitors can walk through them. You can drive along a volcano or walk more than 150 miles (241 What makes Edison’s contribution to electric lighting so extraordinary（卓越的）is that he didn’t stop
km) of trails（路径）. Biking along the volcano’s paths and camping in the rainforest are also good choices. with improving the bulb. In order to improve it, he tested tens of thousands of different materials to use for
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is home to wildlife. There are hundreds of protected animals, such as turtles, the filament（灯丝）. Although he was often laughed, he finally showed the world’s first working light bulb
bats, insects, and many kinds of birds. The park also has many protected plants and trees. Almost all of its in 1879 after making over ten thousand attempts.
plants are found only in Hawaii. Many plants have lived in and around the volcanoes for years. Asked by a reporter, “How did it feel to fail 10,000 times ” Edison briefly replied, “I have not failed. I’
Enjoy—but watch your step! It’s almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt（喷发）. ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” He always stressed the importance of hard work and
However, when the volcanoes possibly erupt, parts of the park close. This special park is never quiet for long. determination（决心）. He never felt discouraged, or was likely to be hopeless of success.
12. According to the passage, which experiment was Edison interested in when he was a teenager 阅读下面短文，在空白处填 1 个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Pandas are a symbol of China. But scientists say there are now only about 2, 000 pandas living (1) the
forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other (2) (country). Pandas do not
A. B. C.
have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often (3) (die) from illnesses and do not
13. Which of the following best describes Edison
live very long. Adult pandas spend much time (4) (eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo every day. Many years
A. Determined. B. Independent. C. Brave.
ago, there (5) (be) a lot more pandas and bamboo forests in China, but then humans started to cut down
14. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
these forests. As a result, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having (6) (few) babies than
A. many hands make light work B. the first step is always the hardest C. failure is the mother of success
before.
15. What would be the best title for the text
An education program in Chengdu (7) (teach) children about pandas and other endangered wild animals.
A. An Amazing Experiment B. An Important Invention C. An Extraordinary Inventor
They send people to schools to tell children about the (8) (important) of saving these animals. And the
二、 根据句意和首字母写单词(每题 2 分，共 28 分)
Chinese government is trying its best (9) (help) save the pandas. Scientists are (10) (do) research to
1. Look! There are many d swimming in the lake.
better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
2. What a pity! A car hit a dog and it's d .
四、完型填空 (每题 1 分，共 7 分)从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。有两个词为多余选项。
3.My mother told me a good friend is like a m_______________________.
sad, about, an, really, stand, different, so, lucky, a
4.Alan told me the answer in a very s way.
After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very (1) to have a
5.I waited for Jim for a long time, but he didn't a ．
doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the 6.I'm p sure that she can win the tennis game.
family has ever studied medicine before—it's so difficult and takes such a long time to study. So we're all 7.To make his dream come true, he s many hard tests last year.
very proud of him. Besides, we have a doctor of our own to ask (2) any medical problems we have! 8.Anna lives a simple l____________ in the countryside.
How good it is! I think Micky will make (3) excellent doctor. He's patient and understanding, and he 9.The computer’s s is dirty, so you'd better clean it.
cares a lot about people. He has helped at car accidents and done some small operations. I admire him very
10.Listening to tapes plays an important r in learning English.
much.
11.--- When did your new book come out --- Last m_________________.
I can't (4) the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!
12.Thanks for s your umbrella with me.
Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with (5) illnesses. Though 13.In the game, we got ten p and all of us were tired but happy.
he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't mind. In my opinion, it's wonderful if you can 14.Who w the game last night
have a job that you (6) enjoy and Micky has found one. I just hope he isn't (7) busy that we 三、 语法填空 (每题 1 分，共 10 分)
have to make an appointment(预约) to say hello.
五、 阅读表达 (每题 2 分，共 10 分) ______________________________________________________________________________
In many countries of the world people are saying, "We must do something about our rubbish. We don't 六、 书面表达（ 15 分）
want our world to become one big landfill site (垃圾填埋场)." 假设你是马超，学校将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲
In Ireland the government was very worried about plastic bags so they decided to make people pay for 稿，内容包括：
them. Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops. Of course, they 1.介绍自己的饮食习惯；
soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping. 2.建议大家应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因；
Some countries have made even bigger changes. In 2006, the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making 3.告诉大家均衡有规律的饮食很重要，要远离垃圾食品；
plastic bags. They were worried the bags were killing sea animals. They also said nobody could bring plastic 4.希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。
bags into the country. Soon there were no plastic bags in the place. 注意：不要逐字逐句翻译；词数 60-80；文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
One of the most exciting recycling ideas is Freecycle. It has grown around the world. People join a 参考词汇：regular adj.有规律的 vitamin n.维生素 fat n.脂肪
Freecycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people. How to Eat in a Healthy Way
Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more, or they want a camera. They leave a message on the
Hello, everybody. I'm Ma Chao. Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way.___________________
Internet to tell people what they want or what they are going to give. Nobody buys or sells anything—people
give things to other people who want them. It is a good idea because it recycles useful things. ______________________________________________________________________________________
Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too, but it is only one part of the answer. Using less and
______________________________________________________________________________________
reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish.
1. What did the Irish government ask people to do （no more than 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
2. When did people start to stop making plastic bags in Zanzibar （no more than 2 words）
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
3. What do people think of recycling according to the article （no more than 5 words）
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
4. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _____________________________________________________________________________________
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