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2025年八年级下册复习篇 第1天Unit 1
一、听力选择
1.Where does the conversation take place
A.At a store. B.At a restaurant. C.At a swimming pool.
【答案】B
【原文】W: It tastes good so much. Could I have another one
M: Of course, madam!
2.Why did David feel tired
A.Because he did too much work.
B.Because he did too much exercise.
C.Because he didn’t sleep well last night.
3.What was David doing last night
A.Watching a movie. B.Studying for his test. C.Worrying about his math test.
4.What advice did the woman give David
A.He should forget it.
B.He should do exercise to relax.
C.He should ask his teacher for help.
【答案】2.C 3.C 4.B
【原文】M: I really feel tired.
W: What’s the matter, David Did you sleep last night
M: I didn’t go to sleep until 2 o’clock in the morning.
W: Oh, that’s too late. What were you doing
M: Nothing. I was so worried about my math test and just kept thinking about it.
W: Well, take it easy. You’d better do exercise to relax.
5.What is the weather like
A.Rainy. B.Cold. C.Hot.
6.What does Mary think of the loud music in Blue Tea House
A.It makes her happy.
B.It makes her bored.
C.It makes her excited.
7.Where did they go at last
A.The store.
B.Blue Tea House.
C.Spring Tea House.
【答案】5.C 6.B 7.C
【原文】M: It's so hot and I'm thirsty, Mary.
W: So am I. Why don't we get something to drink
M: Yeah. Let's go to Blue Tea House. It's only five minutes' walk from here. And I love their soft drinks.
W: Oh, Tom, I don't like Blue Tea House.
M: Why The drinks there are good, aren't they
W: The drinks are fine. But it is always so crowded there. The loud music makes me bored.
M: OK. So where would you like to go, Mary
W: Let's go to Spring Tea House. The soft music relaxes me. What's more, it's only ten minutes' walk from here.
M: Good idea. That's a good place to relax.
听短文,回答下列小题。
8.Where was I playing football with my classmates
A.On the playground. B.On the street. C.In the garden.
9.Who took me to the hospital at once
A.My parents. B.My classmates. C.The policemen.
10.During my stay in bed, some classmates________.
A.sent me some flowers B.called me every day C.helped me with my lessons
11.Did I pass all the exams
A.Yes, I did. B.No, I didn’t. C.We don’t know.
12.What will I do my best to do
A.I will give all my love to my family. B.I will give all my love to others. C.I will give all my love to my school.
【答案】8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B
【原文】There is a lot of love around us. One day, when I was playing football with my classmates on the playground, I fell down and hurt my legs badly. My classmates took me to the hospital at once. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates came to see me and helped me with my lessons. So I caught up with others soon after I came back to school and passed all the exams. I was so thankful. Love is giving and love is paying attention to others. Thanks to my classmates, I will do my best to give all my love to others.
二、口语交际
1.我叫李明。
2.我是一名中学生。
3.我住在荆门,一个美丽的城市。
4.它有300万人口。
5.它位于湖北省中部。
6.它有很多名胜古迹,比如漳河、龙泉公园、明显陵等等
7.我爱我的家乡荆门。
1.I am Li Ming.
2.I am a middle school student.
3.I live in Jingmen, a beautiful city.
4.It has a population of three million.
5.It lies in the center of Hubei Province.
6.It has many places of interest, such as Zhanghe River, Longquan Park.The Xianling Tomb of Ming dynasty, and so on.
7.I love my hometown, Jingmen,
三、单项选择
14.The music in the hall ________ beautiful. It makes me feel relaxed.
A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大厅里的音乐听起来很美。它让我感到放松。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;feels感觉。根据“The music in the hall...beautiful.”可知,主语是“The music”,所以此处应表示“音乐听起来很美”。故选A。
15.The running water makes the stone ______ very smooth (光滑的).
A.sound B.taste C.smell D.feel
【答案】D
【详解】句意:流水使石头摸起来非常光滑。
考查动词辨析。sound听起来;taste尝起来;smell闻起来;feel摸起来。根据“smooth”可知,“光滑”是触摸时的感受,feel符合题意。故选D。
16.The pizza ________ delicious. I want to have a piece.
A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个披萨闻起来很美味。我想要吃一块。
考查系动词辨析。smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;feels摸起来。根据“The pizza...delicious. I want to have a piece.”可知,在还未吃披萨,仅从外观等初步判断时,是通过嗅觉感知其美味,“smells”符合这种情境。故选A。
17.This English song ________ very nice. Who’s it by
A.feels B.tastes C.sounds D.looks
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这首英文歌听起来非常好听。它是谁演唱的呢?
考查系动词辨析。feels感觉,摸起来;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来;looks看起来。根据“This English song…very nice”可知,指的是歌曲听起来好听。故选C。
18.—Alice, have you tried mom’s cookies
—Yes. They ______ sweet.
A.sound B.look C.feel D.taste
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——艾丽斯,你尝过妈妈做的饼干吗?——是的。它们尝起来很甜。
考查感官动词辨析。sound听起来;look看起来;feel使人感觉……;taste尝起来。根据“cookies”和“They ... sweet”可知,此处表示饼干尝起来很甜。故选B。
19.The cover of the book ________ comfortable. It’s made of silk.
A.feels B.tastes C.looks D.sounds
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝绸做的。
考查动词辨析。feels摸起来;tastes尝起来;looks看起来;sounds听起来。根据“It’s made of silk.”可知,丝绸封面的书应是摸起来很舒服,故选A。
20.The trip ________ really wonderful to me. How I wish to go!
A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D.feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这次旅行听起来真棒。我多么希望能去啊!
考查感官动词。sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;feels摸起来。根据“The trip … really wonderful to me”可知,旅行听起来很棒,故选A。
21.While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _________ out of the water.
A.jumping B.jumps C.to jump D.are jumping
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当我沿着湖畔走时,我看见一些鱼跳出水面。
考查see的用法。see“看见”感官动词,后跟动词的现在分词表示“看见某人/某物正在做某事”,后跟动词原形表示“看见某人/某物做某事”。而由“while I was walking along the lake”可知此处表示事情正在发生。故选A。
22.The cakes in the restaurant ________, so they ________ well.
A.are tasted well; sell B.are tasted good; are sold
C.taste terrible; sell D.taste good; sell
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这家餐馆的蛋糕尝起来味道不错,所以它们卖得很好。
考查感官系动词的用法。taste是感官系动词,没有被动语态,直接用主动形式表示被动意义,故排除A、B两项;结合第二空后的well可知,蛋糕味道肯定不错,C项与语境不符;sell well是固定用法,意为“卖得不错”。故选D。
23.The tall girl ______ her mother and her mother ______ very young.
A.looks like; looks like B.looks; looks
C.looks like; looks D.looks; looks like
【答案】C
【详解】句意:那个高个子女孩看起来像她的妈妈,她妈妈看起来非常年轻。
考查词汇辨析。look看,不及物动词,常和介词at搭配;表示“看起来”时,是一个系动词,后面跟形容词作表语;look like“看起来像……”,是固定短语。第一空指“女孩看起来像妈妈”,用looks like;第二空后是形容词young作表语,所以空处用系动词looks。故选C。
四、单词拼写
24.—The fish (smell) nice. Who cooked it
—I cooked it myself! Would you like some
【答案】smells
【详解】句意:——这鱼闻起来很香,谁煮的?——我自己煮的,你想吃一点吗?根据“The fish...(smell) nice. Who cooked it ”可知,此处表示鱼闻起来味道很好,句子应用一般现在时,主语是The fish,此时谓语动词应用三单形式,且smell为感官动词,以主动形式表被动意义,所以此空应是smells。故填smells。
25.I feel (relax) after watching a comedy.
【答案】relaxed
【详解】句意:看完喜剧后我感到很放松。根据“I feel”可知,此处需填形容词。所给词relax“放松”为动词。主语是人,因此relax需用relaxed“感到放松的”作表语。故填relaxed。
26.This idea (sound) wonderful.
【答案】sounds
【详解】句意:这个主意听起来很棒。sound“听起来”,系动词;结合语境可知,此句应用一般现在时,主语“this idea”为第三人称单数,sound用三单形式。故填sounds。
27.Don’t be afraid of (make) friends because they are a part in our life.
【答案】making
【详解】句意:不要害怕交朋友,因为朋友是我们生活中的一部分。be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”,此空应填动名词,故填making。
28.When I was young, my parents often told me not to talk to (strange).
【答案】strangers
【详解】句意:当我很小的时候,我的父母经常告诉我不要和陌生人说话。talk to后缺宾语,且其前无限定词,用strange的名词复数形式strangers表示“陌生人”。故填strangers。
29.Children at school receive coloured stars for work well (do).
【答案】done
【详解】句意:学校里的孩子们因为工作出色而收到彩色星星。过去分词done用作后置定语修饰work,与所修饰的词之间是被动的关系。结合句意可知,答案为done。
30.This cake (smell) great, but I have to lose weight.
【答案】smells
【详解】句意:这块蛋糕闻起来非常好,但是我不得不减肥。根据“ but I have to lose weight.”可知,句子时态为一般现在时;主语this cake是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填smells。
31. you ever (try) colour therapy before It’s amazing!
【答案】 Have tried
【详解】句意:你以前曾经尝试过色彩疗法吗?它是非常令人惊讶的。根据before可知此处用现在完成时,故为(1). Have (2). tried。
32.Usually, my homework (not do) in the afternoon.
【答案】isn’t done
【详解】句意:通常我的作业在下午做不完。do做,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的Usually可知,该句应用一般现在时态,且主语my homework和动词do构成被动关系,应用被动语态,故填isn’t done。
33.We ate a lot of (cookie) that day.
【答案】cookies
【详解】句意:我们那天吃了很多曲奇饼干。a lot of意为“大量,许多”,后面可加名词复数;cookie是名词,意为“曲奇饼干”,故填cookies。
五、完形填空
A man was on his way to another world, either heaven (天堂) or hell (地狱). When he was halfway there, he saw a beautiful, huge 34 The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace.
The man said, “I have been working hard during my whole life. And now I just want to eat and sleep 35 doing any work.”
The owner of the palace said, “If 36 , there is nowhere else better than here for you. There are many delicious 37 in my palace. And I promise that nothing needs to be done by you.”
“That is great! This must be heaven!” said the man. And he stayed in the palace.
38 , the man felt very happy with a life of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “Just eating and sleeping every day is very 39 . Now I’m losing interest in this kind of life. Could you help me find a 40 .
The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no jobs here at all.”
After another few months, the man could not 41 it any more and went to the owner again. “I really can’t stand this kind of life any more,” he said. “If you do not offer me a job, I would 42 to go to hell rather than live here.”
The owner smiled. “ 43 do you think we are now ” he said. “Heaven We are actually in hell!”
34.A.garden B.museum C.palace
35.A.by B.without C.for
36.A.so B.not C.any
37.A.beds B.foods C.drinks
38.A.In the end B.At the same time C.At first
39.A.pleasant B.comfortable C.boring
40.A.job B.wife C.toy
41.A.stand B.mind C.hate
42.A.have B.prefer C.plan
43.A.Where B.What C.How
【答案】
34.C 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.A
【分析】本文主要讲了什么是天堂和地狱 通过这个故事告诉人们劳动的意义。
34.考查名词词义辨析。A. garden 花园,B. museum 博物馆,C. palace宫殿。根据下句“The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace.”可推知,他看见了一座漂亮巨大的宫殿。故选C。
35.考查介词词义辨析。A. by 通过,B. without 没有,C. for为了。根据上文“I just want to eat and sleep”和下文“I promise that nothing needs to be done by you.”推知,他不要做任何工作。故选B。
36.考查副词词义辨析。A. so所以,B. not不,C. any任何的。句意:如果是这样,对你来说没有比这更好的地方了。分析句意可知,前后句意为顺承关系,故选A。
37.考查名词词义辨析。A. beds床,B. foods 食物,C. drinks饮料。根据上文“I just want to eat and sleep”可推知有许多美味的食物。故选B。
38.考查介词词组辨析。A. In the end最后,B. At the same time 同时,C. At first首先。根据下句“But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored.”推知,刚开始时他对这种吃和睡的生活感到开心。故选C。
39.考查形容词辨析。A. pleasant 令人愉快的,B. comfortable 舒适的,C. boring无聊的。根据上句“he felt a bit lonely and bored”可推知,他认为每天只是吃和睡,感到很无聊。故选C。
40.考查名词词义辨析。A. job 工作,B. wife 妻子,C. toy玩具。根据下句“there is no jobs here at all”可推知,他求助找工作。故选A。
41.考查动词词义辨析。A. stand忍受,B. mind介意,C. hate憎恨。根据下句“I really can’t stand this kind of life any more”可推知,那个男人忍受了这种生活了。故选A。
42.考查动词词义辨析。A. have有,B. prefer 更喜欢,C. plan计划。句意:我宁愿去地狱也不愿意在这里生活。prefer to do rather than do意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”,是固定搭配,故选B。
43.考查疑问词词义辨析。A. Where 哪里,B. What什么,C. How如何。根据下句“Heaven We are actually in hell!”可推知句意为“你认为我们现在在哪里?”,故选A。
【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题6,根据上句“he felt a bit lonely and bored”可推知,他认为每天只是吃和睡,感到很无聊。故选C。故选C。
六、阅读理解
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.
Try to find out what you are worried about.
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can’t, you can ask for help.
Think of ways to make it better.
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
(A) How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test
(B) Do I have a good place to do my homework
(C) Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do — write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
Ask for help.
When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.
44.How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Seven.
45.When you don’t know what you’re worried about, ________.
A.you should try to find it out
B.you can’t ask for help
C.you don’t need to think of ways
D.you can sit there worrying
46.If you’re worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “________”.
A.Why are grades important B.What do grades mean to me
C.How do I get ready for class D.Why don’t my friends like me
47.According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend
A.Make a new friend. B.Don’t talk to her or him anymore.
C.Have another fight with her or him. D.Invite her or him to a basketball game.
48.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.who is often worried B.when people are worried
C.how to deal with our worries D.what kind of worries people have
【答案】44.B 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.C
【分析】短文分三个步骤告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧:一是试着找出你在担心什么,二是想办法让担忧的情况变得好转,三是寻求帮助。
44.细节理解题。通读全文可知,作者一共提出了“Try to find out what you are worried about ... Think of ways to make it better … Ask for help”三个步骤来解决担忧。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据原文“Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out”可知,当你不知道自己在担忧什么的时候,首先要做的事情是找到这个担忧的事情是什么。故选A。
46.细节理解题。根据原文“Why are grades important What do grades mean to me (A) How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test (B) Do I have a good place to do my homework (C) Have I tried different ways of studying ”可知,其中并未涉及“Why don’t my friends like me ”这个问题,故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据原文“If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do — write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc”可知,如果你和你的朋友打架了,过后可以通过邀请她或他去看篮球赛来修补关系。故选D。
48.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧。故选C。
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
·Count to 10.
·Get or give a hug.
·Talk to a friend you can trust.
·Draw a picture of your anger.
·Sing along with the music player.
·Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going skating and playing basketball.
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!
49.According to the passage, which of the following things can make you angry
A.Your friend asked you to help him. B.Your parents gave you a gift on your birthday.
C.You got the first prize in the sports meeting. D.Your teacher gave you too much homework.
50.The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ________.
A.when you get lost B.when you are on a wrong way
C.when things don’t go as you imagine D.when you get along well with your friends
51.In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
52.As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug.
C.Pull weeds in the garden. D.Draw a picture of your anger.
53.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to deal with your anger B.never getting angry
C.drawing a picture of your anger D.how to get angry
【答案】49.D 50.C 51.B 52.C 53.A
【分析】本文介绍了如何来处理自己的愤怒的建议。
49.细节理解题。根据“Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.”可知,老师给你留很多作业,会让你生气,故选D。
50.词句猜测题。根据“Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!”可知,你的球队输了一场重要的比赛,一个司机不小心插到你面前,这些都不是按照你想象的来发生的事,故选C。
51.推理判断题。根据“·Count to 10.·Get or give a hug.·Talk to a friend you can trust.·Draw a picture of your anger.·Sing along with the music player.·Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going skating and playing basketball.”可知,本文介绍了六条建议,故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“·Get or give a hug.·Talk to a friend you can trust.·Draw a picture of your anger.”可知,本文提到了给予拥抱,和你信任的朋友聊天,画一幅你愤怒的图画,因此没有提到在花园里拔草,故选C。
53.主旨大意题。根据“You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:”可知,本文主要是关于如何处理你的愤怒的。故选A。
七、任务型阅读
Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” Said Guo, “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone.”
The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.
Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” Said Tingting, a student of Guo's.
“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times.”
However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.
54.According to the passage, Guo's students can keep their homework on WeChat, can't they (no more than 3 words)
55.How can the QR codes be sent to Mr. Guo (no more than 5 words)
56.What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework (no more than 8 words)
57.What do some parents worry about (no more than 19 words)
58.What do you think of the new way of handing in homework (no more than 3 words)
.(开放式回答)
【答案】54.Yes, they can. 55.By email, QQ and WeChat. 56.The code is easy to keep and share. 57.They are worried that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. 58.It's interesting/useful.
【分析】本文主要讲述了郭老师让学生扫描二维码来提交作业,老师可以随时检查作业,学生也有兴趣做作业,但是却引起了一些家长的担忧。
54.根据“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat.”可知,学生可以将作业保存在微信上。故填Yes, they can.
55.根据“The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat.”可知,学生们可以通过电子邮件、QQ和微信将二维码发送给郭老师。故填By email, QQ and WeChat.
56.根据“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share”可知,通过扫描二维码提交作业,更容易保存和分享。故填The code is easy to keep and share.
57.根据“They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.”可知,家长担心孩子花在电脑上的时间太多,与老师交流的时间会减少。故填They are worried that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.
58.本题为开放式作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:It's interesting/useful.
八、短文填空
动词填空
Linda 59 (look)happy today because she became the winner in the singing competition yesterday.She often practices singing after school every day.Her voice 60 (sound)beautiful.Many of the students like her songs.Linda is also good at 61 (make)cakes.The cakes she makes 62 (smell)delicious and 63 (taste)sweet.
【答案】59.looks 60.sounds 61.making 62.smell 63.taste
【分析】琳达今天看起来很高兴,因为她昨天成为了歌唱比赛的赢家。她每天放学后经常练习唱歌。她的声音听起来很美。许多学生喜欢她的歌。琳达也很擅长做蛋糕。她做的蛋糕闻起来很香,尝起来很甜。
59.句意:琳达今天看起来很高兴,因为她昨天成为了歌唱比赛的冠军。根据时间today可知此句时态用一般现在时;主语Linda三单,谓语动词用单数,故填looks。
60.句意:她的声音听起来很美。根据句意和语境可知此句时态是一般现在时(表达事实),根据主语Her voice三单可知谓语动词用单数,结合句意可知填sounds。
61.句意:琳达也很擅长做蛋糕。短语be good at doing sth.:擅长做某事;结合句意可知填making。
62.句意:她做的蛋糕闻起来很香,尝起来很甜。根据句意和语境结合定语从句she makes可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语The cakes是复数,谓语动词用原形;故填写smell。
63.句意:她做的蛋糕闻起来很香,尝起来很甜。根据句意和语境结合定语从句she makes可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语The cakes是复数,谓语动词用原形;故填写taste。
点睛:首先浏览短文,了解大意。在此基础上,仔细阅读短文,猜测句意,利用语法和短语,动词搭配等解题。本文考查动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
九、书面表达
64.身边的许多事情能牵动我们的心情,环境、天气、大灾难等。在遇到不如人意的事情的时候,有时会让人伤心欲绝,对人的身心健康造成威胁。我们应该怎样积极面对?请你结合以上提示,以How to deal with sadness为题写一篇短文。要点如下:
1.在生活中导致悲伤的一些原因;
2.悲伤情绪对我们有何影响;
3.我们应如何面对悲伤,请提几点建议(至少3点)。
注意:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:灾难disaster; 积极地positively
How to deal with sadness
There may be too much sadness in our life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
How to deal with sadness
There may be too much sadness in our life. We might be very sad because of the terrible environment, bad weather, big disasters and so on. If we can't face it positively, it will affect our emotional and physical health.
Everyone can't be happy all the time. But it is useless to be sad! When we have some sadness, we'd better talk to our teachers or our classmates. We shouldn't be alone every day. After school, we should play with our friends. Why not listen to soft music or take part in activities We may feel much better. We can also talk to our parents and deal with sadness together. We should cheer ourselves up. Study hard and we will forget sadness.
In a word, sadness is everywhere. If we keep it out, we will have a better life!
【详解】1. 题干解读:文章属于材料作文,主要是以“How to deal with sadness”为主题展开讨论,内容按照题目中所给的要点提示进行描写,也可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:文章主要用一般现在时,人称用第一人称展开描述。主要是如何应对悲伤进行描写,包括悲伤的原因,对自己的影响以及应对的一些建议等。写作时语言要简单易懂,文章结构要完整,多使用简单词语表达,意思要通俗易懂。
试卷第1页,共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
2025年八年级下册复习篇 第1天Unit 1
一、听力选择
1.Where does the conversation take place
A.At a store. B.At a restaurant. C.At a swimming pool.
2.Why did David feel tired
A.Because he did too much work.
B.Because he did too much exercise.
C.Because he didn’t sleep well last night.
3.What was David doing last night
A.Watching a movie. B.Studying for his test. C.Worrying about his math test.
4.What advice did the woman give David
A.He should forget it.
B.He should do exercise to relax.
C.He should ask his teacher for help.
5.What is the weather like
A.Rainy. B.Cold. C.Hot.
6.What does Mary think of the loud music in Blue Tea House
A.It makes her happy.
B.It makes her bored.
C.It makes her excited.
7.Where did they go at last
A.The store.
B.Blue Tea House.
C.Spring Tea House.
听短文,回答下列小题。
8.Where was I playing football with my classmates
A.On the playground. B.On the street. C.In the garden.
9.Who took me to the hospital at once
A.My parents. B.My classmates. C.The policemen.
10.During my stay in bed, some classmates________.
A.sent me some flowers B.called me every day C.helped me with my lessons
11.Did I pass all the exams
A.Yes, I did. B.No, I didn’t. C.We don’t know.
12.What will I do my best to do
A.I will give all my love to my family. B.I will give all my love to others. C.I will give all my love to my school.
二、口语交际
1.我叫李明。
2.我是一名中学生。
3.我住在荆门,一个美丽的城市。
4.它有300万人口。
5.它位于湖北省中部。
6.它有很多名胜古迹,比如漳河、龙泉公园、明显陵等等
7.我爱我的家乡荆门。
三、单项选择
14.The music in the hall ________ beautiful. It makes me feel relaxed.
A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.feels
15.The running water makes the stone ______ very smooth (光滑的).
A.sound B.taste C.smell D.feel
16.The pizza ________ delicious. I want to have a piece.
A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feels
17.This English song ________ very nice. Who’s it by
A.feels B.tastes C.sounds D.looks
18.—Alice, have you tried mom’s cookies
—Yes. They ______ sweet.
A.sound B.look C.feel D.taste
19.The cover of the book ________ comfortable. It’s made of silk.
A.feels B.tastes C.looks D.sounds
20.The trip ________ really wonderful to me. How I wish to go!
A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D.feels
21.While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _________ out of the water.
A.jumping B.jumps C.to jump D.are jumping
22.The cakes in the restaurant ________, so they ________ well.
A.are tasted well; sell B.are tasted good; are sold
C.taste terrible; sell D.taste good; sell
23.The tall girl ______ her mother and her mother ______ very young.
A.looks like; looks like B.looks; looks
C.looks like; looks D.looks; looks like
四、单词拼写
24.—The fish (smell) nice. Who cooked it
—I cooked it myself! Would you like some
25.I feel (relax) after watching a comedy.
26.This idea (sound) wonderful.
27.Don’t be afraid of (make) friends because they are a part in our life.
28.When I was young, my parents often told me not to talk to (strange).
29.Children at school receive coloured stars for work well (do).
30.This cake (smell) great, but I have to lose weight.
31. you ever (try) colour therapy before It’s amazing!
32.Usually, my homework (not do) in the afternoon.
33.We ate a lot of (cookie) that day.
五、完形填空
A man was on his way to another world, either heaven (天堂) or hell (地狱). When he was halfway there, he saw a beautiful, huge 34 The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace.
The man said, “I have been working hard during my whole life. And now I just want to eat and sleep 35 doing any work.”
The owner of the palace said, “If 36 , there is nowhere else better than here for you. There are many delicious 37 in my palace. And I promise that nothing needs to be done by you.”
“That is great! This must be heaven!” said the man. And he stayed in the palace.
38 , the man felt very happy with a life of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “Just eating and sleeping every day is very 39 . Now I’m losing interest in this kind of life. Could you help me find a 40 .
The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no jobs here at all.”
After another few months, the man could not 41 it any more and went to the owner again. “I really can’t stand this kind of life any more,” he said. “If you do not offer me a job, I would 42 to go to hell rather than live here.”
The owner smiled. “ 43 do you think we are now ” he said. “Heaven We are actually in hell!”
34.A.garden B.museum C.palace
35.A.by B.without C.for
36.A.so B.not C.any
37.A.beds B.foods C.drinks
38.A.In the end B.At the same time C.At first
39.A.pleasant B.comfortable C.boring
40.A.job B.wife C.toy
41.A.stand B.mind C.hate
42.A.have B.prefer C.plan
43.A.Where B.What C.How
六、阅读理解
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.
Try to find out what you are worried about.
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can’t, you can ask for help.
Think of ways to make it better.
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
(A) How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test
(B) Do I have a good place to do my homework
(C) Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do — write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
Ask for help.
When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.
44.How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Seven.
45.When you don’t know what you’re worried about, ________.
A.you should try to find it out
B.you can’t ask for help
C.you don’t need to think of ways
D.you can sit there worrying
46.If you’re worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “________”.
A.Why are grades important B.What do grades mean to me
C.How do I get ready for class D.Why don’t my friends like me
47.According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend
A.Make a new friend. B.Don’t talk to her or him anymore.
C.Have another fight with her or him. D.Invite her or him to a basketball game.
48.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.who is often worried B.when people are worried
C.how to deal with our worries D.what kind of worries people have
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
·Count to 10.
·Get or give a hug.
·Talk to a friend you can trust.
·Draw a picture of your anger.
·Sing along with the music player.
·Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going skating and playing basketball.
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!
49.According to the passage, which of the following things can make you angry
A.Your friend asked you to help him. B.Your parents gave you a gift on your birthday.
C.You got the first prize in the sports meeting. D.Your teacher gave you too much homework.
50.The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ________.
A.when you get lost B.when you are on a wrong way
C.when things don’t go as you imagine D.when you get along well with your friends
51.In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
52.As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug.
C.Pull weeds in the garden. D.Draw a picture of your anger.
53.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to deal with your anger B.never getting angry
C.drawing a picture of your anger D.how to get angry
七、任务型阅读
Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” Said Guo, “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone.”
The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.
Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” Said Tingting, a student of Guo's.
“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times.”
However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.
54.According to the passage, Guo's students can keep their homework on WeChat, can't they (no more than 3 words)
55.How can the QR codes be sent to Mr. Guo (no more than 5 words)
56.What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework (no more than 8 words)
57.What do some parents worry about (no more than 19 words)
58.What do you think of the new way of handing in homework (no more than 3 words)
.(开放式回答)
八、短文填空
动词填空
Linda 59 (look)happy today because she became the winner in the singing competition yesterday.She often practices singing after school every day.Her voice 60 (sound)beautiful.Many of the students like her songs.Linda is also good at 61 (make)cakes.The cakes she makes 62 (smell)delicious and 63 (taste)sweet.
九、书面表达
64.身边的许多事情能牵动我们的心情,环境、天气、大灾难等。在遇到不如人意的事情的时候,有时会让人伤心欲绝,对人的身心健康造成威胁。我们应该怎样积极面对?请你结合以上提示,以How to deal with sadness为题写一篇短文。要点如下:
1.在生活中导致悲伤的一些原因;
2.悲伤情绪对我们有何影响;
3.我们应如何面对悲伤,请提几点建议(至少3点)。
注意:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:灾难disaster; 积极地positively
How to deal with sadness
There may be too much sadness in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)