湖北省孝感市汉川市2024年小升初英语试卷
(2024·汉川)想一想,在横线上写出一个同类的单词。(照抄例词无效)
1.taller
longer
thinner
2.May
June
September
3.train
bike
taxi
4.ate
rode
took
5.helped
washed
happened
6.(2024·汉川)Mike is twelve years old.Bob is eleven.Bob is____ than Mike.
A.older B.younger C.thinner
7.(2024·汉川)— Did you go outside last weekend?
— ____ I stayed at home.
A.Yes,I did. B.Yes,I do. C.No,I didn't.
8.(2024·汉川) — Zoom went to the moon!
— Sorry, I don't hear you. ____
A.How did Zoom go to the moon
B.Where did Zoom go
C.Who did Zoom go with
9.(2024·汉川)His birthday is in November,the____ month of a year.
A.eleventh B.twelfth C.tenth
10.(2024·汉川)— When is your shadow shorter on sunny days?— ____
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon.
11.(2024·汉川) —You didn't come to school yesterday.____.
—I had a cold.
A.What happened
B.How about you
C.How heavy are you
12.(2024·汉川) — Wow! The school changed a lot.
— Yes. Before there ____ no gym, but now there ____ a big one.
A.was, was B.was, is C.is, was
13.(2024·汉川)—Sarah,what happened?You look so ____.
—My father is ill.He is in hospital.
A.angry B.afraid C.worried
14.(2024·汉川)—Are these your rabbits,Uncle Li?
—No,they are Aunt Ma's.They are ____.
A.hers B.his C.her
15.(2024·汉川)谚语"三思而后言"用英语这样表达:____.
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Life is what you make it.
C.Think today and speak tomorrow.
(2024·汉川)调皮宝宝把图片打乱了,根据句子内容匹配图片。
16.Tea was the most popular(流行的) drink in the Song Dynasty.
17.There were also many restaurants in the Song Dynasty.
18.People in the Song Dynasty didn't travel by plane or train.They rode horses.
19.Women loved to wear flowers or flower hairpins(花簪) on the heads or beside the ears.
20.Young people often played"Cuju".It was just like the football today.The life in the Song Dynasty was so interesting.
(2024·汉川)阅读短文,从方框中选出适当的单词填空。(每个单词限一次)goes
saw go went twelve ride are clever older scientist
I'm Leo.I'm 21. years old.I'm tall and strong.Before,I was short.I couldn't 22. my bike well.Now,I often 23. cycling with my brother.He is 2 years 24. than me.He usually 25. to school by subway.He likes science.He wants to be a
26. one day.Last weekend,we 27. to the Ocean World.We 28. lots of sea animals there.We enjoyed a dolphin(海豚) show.They 29. bigger than us.They can do maths exercises.How 30. !
(2024·汉川)阅读还原。阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.Why am I so slow now? B.There was nothing he could do. C.There was a second race. D.It was all a dream! E.He could run fast again.
What a dream!
Wu Binbin had a race with his father and Max.There were many people there.His father ran very fast,but Wu Binbin could not. 31. He was so worried."I could run fast at school,"he thought." 32. "Then Robin said."Drink this!" and gave Wu Binbin some water.Wu Binbin drank it and suddenly he felt good. 33.
34. There were many animals in that race.Wu Binbin ran like a cheetah.He could win the race!But suddenly he tripped and fell.Then he woke up.He was in bed. 35.
(2024·汉川)阅读短文,判断句子正误。
Swimming is a good sport.It's very popular in summer.Now more and more people like swimming.People like swimming in summer because the water can make them feel cool.But don't swim in wrong places,because they're not safe.Kids,the summer holiday is coming soon.Here is some advice for you.
Don't get it to the water without adults(成年人). Don't get into the water if you see this sign(标志). Don't eat too much before you go swimming. Do some warm﹣up exercise before you swim. If you don't feel well in the water,please ask for help.
36.People like swimming because the water can make them feel cool.
37.Before we go swimming,we should do some warm﹣up exercise.
38.If we don't feel well in the water,we should stay in the water.
39.We can't go swimming without adults.
40.We can go swimming when we see the sign"No swimming".
41.(2024·汉川)假如你是学明,你的学校和10年前相比发生了很多变化。请你根据以下表格中提示内容,写一篇英文小短文,介绍一下你的学校这些年发生的变化。
Ten years ago Now
small,no dining hall,no computer room,no school bus,no grass big,very beautiful,a dining hall,use the Internet,two school buses,nice grass
要求:1.根据所给信息可以适当发挥;
2.正确使用时态,语句通顺,表达清楚、准确;
3.不少于6句话。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Hello,I am Li Ming.These years,my school has changed a lot. ... ...
答案解析部分
【答案】1.smaller
2.August
3.bus
4.did
5.watched
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词,熟记常见的英语单词,根据单词的词义和词性,正确作答。
1.taller更高的;longer更长的;thinner更瘦的;都是形容词比较级,与之同类的单词是smaller,更小的。故答案为smaller。
2.May五月;June六月;September九月;都是月份,与之同类的单词是August,八月。故答案为August。
3.train火车;bike自行车;taxi出租车;都是交通工具,与之同类的单词是bus,公交车。故答案为bus。
4.ate吃;rode骑;took拿;都是动词过去式,与之同类的单词是did,做。故答案为did。
5.helped帮助;washed洗;happened发生;都是动词过去式,与之同类的单词是watched,观看。故答案为watched。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克12岁。鲍勃11岁。鲍勃比迈克_____。A较年长的;B更年轻的;C更瘦的。根据 Mike is twelve years old.Bob is eleven. 可知鲍勃比迈克更年轻。故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级,熟记常见的形容词词义,准确理解句子,选择正确的答案。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—你上周末出去了吗?—_____我待在家。由Did you引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是:Yes,I did. 否定回答是:No,I didn't. 根据后句:我待在家。可知没有出去,需作否定回答。故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句和一般过去时,掌握一般疑问句的肯定和否定回答。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—Zoom登上了月球!—对不起,我没听见。……。AZoom是如何登上月球的?BZoom去了哪里?CZoom和谁一起去了?根据前句表示Zoom登上了月球,可知答语表示没听见,询问Zoom去了哪里,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句,注意牢记疑问词汉语意思和拼写。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:他的生日在11月,一年的_____月。A第十一;B第十二;C第十。根据常识可知11月是一年的第11个月份。故答案为A。
【点评】考查序数词,熟记常见的序数词,根据常识正确作答。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:—在晴天你的影子什么时候更短?—______A在早上。B在中午。C在下午。根据常识可知在晴天,中午你的影子更短。故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语,熟记常见的介词短语,根据常识正确作答。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—你昨天没来学校。____。—我感冒了。 A:怎么了? B:你呢?C:你有多重?根据答语可知询问怎么了,故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意理解句子,根据答语选合适的问句。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!学校变化很大。——是的。以前没有体育馆,但是现在有一个大的。第一空,根据时间状语Before,可知使用一般过去时,即"was"。第二空,根据句中的now,可知使用一般现在时。a big one是单数,be动词用is。故答案为B。
【点评】考查be动词,识别句子中的时间状语,确定句子时态确定,从而确定be动词时态形式。注意be动词还需要根据人称和数的变化而变化。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—萨拉,发生什么了?你看起来很_______。—我爸爸生病了。他住院了。A生气的;B害怕的;C担心的。根据答句爷爷生病了可知萨拉看起来很担心。故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,熟记常见的形容词词义,准确理解句子,选择正确的答案。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—李叔叔,这些是你的兔子吗?—不,它们是马姑姑的。它们是______。A她的,名词性物主代词;B他的,名词性物主代词;C她的,形容词性物主代词。空后没有名词,需用名词性物主代词,根据Aunt可知需用名词性物主代词hers。故答案为A。
【点评】考查代词辨析和物主代词,掌握代词的用法。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】其他交际用语
【解析】【分析】A熟能生巧。B生活是你自己创造的。C三思而后言。 谚语"三思而后言"用英语这样表达:Think today and speak tomorrow.故答案为C。
【点评】考查情景交际,熟记常见的日常交际用语,根据所给的情景,选择正确的答案。
【答案】16.B
17.D
18.A
19.E
20.C
【知识点】陈述句;There be句型
【解析】【点评】考查陈述句和there be句型,熟记常见的英语单词和句型,根据所给的图片,正确作答。
16.句意:茶在宋朝是最受欢迎的饮料。与选项B茶相匹配。故答案为B。
17.句意:在宋朝也有很多餐馆。与选项D餐馆相匹配。故答案为D。
18.句意:在宋朝的人们没有坐飞机或火车旅行。它们骑马。与选项A骑马相匹配。故答案为A。
19.句意:女人喜欢在头上或耳朵旁边戴花或花簪。与选项E女人头上戴花簪相匹配。故答案为E。
20.句意:年轻人经常玩"蹴鞠"。就像今天的足球一样。宋代的生活很有趣。与选项C孩子们玩蹴鞠相匹配。故答案为C。
【答案】21.twelve;22.ride;23.go;24.older;25.goes;26.scientist;27.went;28.saw;29.were;30.clever
【知识点】记叙文;个人情况;家庭信息;周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲的是Leo的变化、哥哥的情况和他们上周末的活动。
saw看见;go去;went去;twelve十二;ride骑;are时;clever聪明的;older更老的;scientist科学家。
【点评】考查选词填空,先浏览短文,再结合语境和语法知识,正确作答。
21.句意:我是______岁。twelve十二,基数词,符合语境。故答案为twelve。
22.句意:我不能_____我的自行车很好。ride my bike骑自行车,固定搭配。故答案为ride。
23.句意:现在,我经常和我弟弟_____自行车。go cycling骑自行车,固定搭配。根据often经常,可知该句为一般现在时,根据I我,第一人称单数作主语,可知谓语动词需用原形。故答案为go。
24.句意:他比我______2岁。根据than比,可知形容词需用比较级,older更老的,形容词比较级,符合语境。故答案为older。
25.句意:他通常坐地铁______学校。根据usually通常,可知该句为一般现在时,根据He他,第三人称单数作主语,可知谓语动词需用单三式goes,去。故答案为goes。
26.句意:他想要某天成为一名______。scientist科学家,可数名词单数,a后需接可数名词单数。故答案为scientist。
27.句意:上周末,我们______海洋世界。根据Last weekend上周末,可知该句为一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式went,去。故答案为went。
28.句意:我们在那儿______很多海洋动物。saw看见,动词过去式,符合语境。故答案为saw。
29.句意:它们比我们更大。该句为一般过去时,根据They它们,第三人称复数作主语,可知be动词需用were。故答案为were。
30.句意:真______!感叹句句型:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!clever聪明的,形容词,符合语境。故答案为clever。
【答案】31.B;32.A;33.E;34.C;35.D
【知识点】记叙文;其他题材
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲的是吴彬彬的一个梦。
A.Why am I so slow now?我现在为什么这么慢?
B.There was nothing he could do.没有什么他可以做的。
C.There was a second race.有第二场比赛。
D.It was all a dream!它都是一个梦!
E.He could run fast again.他能再次跑得快。
【点评】考查阅读还原,先浏览选项,再结合语境,正确作答。
31.根据后句:He was so worried. 他很担心。可知前句可以说:没有什么他可以做的。故答案为B。
32.根据 I could run fast at school我在学校能跑得很快,可知空处询问:我现在为什么这么慢?故答案为A。
33.根据前句:.Wu Binbin drank it and suddenly he felt good.吴彬彬喝它,突然他感觉很好。可知后句可以说:他能再次跑得快。故答案为E。
34.根据后句:There were many animals in that race.在那场比赛中有很多动物。可知前句可以说:有第二场比赛。故答案为C。
35.根据前句:Then he woke up.He was in bed.然后他醒来了。他在床上。可知后句可以说:它都是一个梦!故答案为D。
【答案】36.正确
37.正确
38.错误
39.正确
40.错误
【知识点】体育活动;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是一些关于游泳的建议。
【点评】考查阅读判断,先浏览句子,再从文章中寻找关键句,正确判断正误。
36.句意:人们喜欢游泳,因为水可以让他们感到凉爽。根据People like swimming in summer because the water can make them feel cool.可知人们喜欢游泳,因为水可以让他们感到凉爽。故答案为正确。
37.句意:在我们去游泳之前,我们应该做一些热身运动。根据Do some warm-up exercise before you swim.可知在我们去游泳之前,我们应该做一些热身运动。故答案为正确。
38.句意:如果我们在水里感觉不舒服,我们应该待在水里。根据If you don't feel well in the water,please ask for help.可知如果我们在水里感觉不舒服,我们应该寻求帮助。故答案为错误。
39.句意:没有成年人我们不能去游泳。根据 Don't get it to the water without adults(成年人). 可知没有成年人我们不能去游泳。故答案为正确。
40.句意:当我们看见这个标志"禁止游泳"的时候,我们可以去游泳。根据Don't get into the water if you see this sign(标志).可知当我们看见这个标志"禁止游泳"的时候,我们不可以去游泳。故答案为错误。
41.【答案】Hello, I am Li Ming. These years, my school has changed a lot. Before, it's small. But now, it's big and beautiful. Before, it had no dining hall. But now, there is a dining hall. Before, we had no computer room in our school. But now, there is a big and clean computer room. We can use the Internet. Before, there was no school bus. But now, there are two school buses. Before there was no grass. But now, there are a lot of nice grass.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文, 假如你是李明,你的学校和10年前相比发生了很多变化。请你根据以下表格中提示内容,写一篇英文小短文,介绍一下你的学校这些年发生的变化。 文章以第一人称进行叙述,时态用一般现在时和一般过去时。首先介绍我是李明(Li Ming),接着介绍我的学校以前和现在的变化,比如:以前是小的(small),现在是大的(big)和漂亮的(beautiful),以前没有餐厅(dining hall),现在有餐厅,以前没有电脑室(computer room),现在有一个大的和干净的(big and clean)电脑室,以前没有校车(school bus),现在有两辆校车,以前没有草(grass),现在有很多(a lot of)漂亮的草等。
【点评】考查书面表达,先理解题意,再结合相关语法知识,正确书写作答。
1 / 1湖北省孝感市汉川市2024年小升初英语试卷
(2024·汉川)想一想,在横线上写出一个同类的单词。(照抄例词无效)
1.taller
longer
thinner
2.May
June
September
3.train
bike
taxi
4.ate
rode
took
5.helped
washed
happened
【答案】1.smaller
2.August
3.bus
4.did
5.watched
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词,熟记常见的英语单词,根据单词的词义和词性,正确作答。
1.taller更高的;longer更长的;thinner更瘦的;都是形容词比较级,与之同类的单词是smaller,更小的。故答案为smaller。
2.May五月;June六月;September九月;都是月份,与之同类的单词是August,八月。故答案为August。
3.train火车;bike自行车;taxi出租车;都是交通工具,与之同类的单词是bus,公交车。故答案为bus。
4.ate吃;rode骑;took拿;都是动词过去式,与之同类的单词是did,做。故答案为did。
5.helped帮助;washed洗;happened发生;都是动词过去式,与之同类的单词是watched,观看。故答案为watched。
6.(2024·汉川)Mike is twelve years old.Bob is eleven.Bob is____ than Mike.
A.older B.younger C.thinner
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克12岁。鲍勃11岁。鲍勃比迈克_____。A较年长的;B更年轻的;C更瘦的。根据 Mike is twelve years old.Bob is eleven. 可知鲍勃比迈克更年轻。故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级,熟记常见的形容词词义,准确理解句子,选择正确的答案。
7.(2024·汉川)— Did you go outside last weekend?
— ____ I stayed at home.
A.Yes,I did. B.Yes,I do. C.No,I didn't.
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—你上周末出去了吗?—_____我待在家。由Did you引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是:Yes,I did. 否定回答是:No,I didn't. 根据后句:我待在家。可知没有出去,需作否定回答。故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句和一般过去时,掌握一般疑问句的肯定和否定回答。
8.(2024·汉川) — Zoom went to the moon!
— Sorry, I don't hear you. ____
A.How did Zoom go to the moon
B.Where did Zoom go
C.Who did Zoom go with
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—Zoom登上了月球!—对不起,我没听见。……。AZoom是如何登上月球的?BZoom去了哪里?CZoom和谁一起去了?根据前句表示Zoom登上了月球,可知答语表示没听见,询问Zoom去了哪里,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句,注意牢记疑问词汉语意思和拼写。
9.(2024·汉川)His birthday is in November,the____ month of a year.
A.eleventh B.twelfth C.tenth
【答案】A
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:他的生日在11月,一年的_____月。A第十一;B第十二;C第十。根据常识可知11月是一年的第11个月份。故答案为A。
【点评】考查序数词,熟记常见的序数词,根据常识正确作答。
10.(2024·汉川)— When is your shadow shorter on sunny days?— ____
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon.
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:—在晴天你的影子什么时候更短?—______A在早上。B在中午。C在下午。根据常识可知在晴天,中午你的影子更短。故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语,熟记常见的介词短语,根据常识正确作答。
11.(2024·汉川) —You didn't come to school yesterday.____.
—I had a cold.
A.What happened
B.How about you
C.How heavy are you
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—你昨天没来学校。____。—我感冒了。 A:怎么了? B:你呢?C:你有多重?根据答语可知询问怎么了,故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意理解句子,根据答语选合适的问句。
12.(2024·汉川) — Wow! The school changed a lot.
— Yes. Before there ____ no gym, but now there ____ a big one.
A.was, was B.was, is C.is, was
【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!学校变化很大。——是的。以前没有体育馆,但是现在有一个大的。第一空,根据时间状语Before,可知使用一般过去时,即"was"。第二空,根据句中的now,可知使用一般现在时。a big one是单数,be动词用is。故答案为B。
【点评】考查be动词,识别句子中的时间状语,确定句子时态确定,从而确定be动词时态形式。注意be动词还需要根据人称和数的变化而变化。
13.(2024·汉川)—Sarah,what happened?You look so ____.
—My father is ill.He is in hospital.
A.angry B.afraid C.worried
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—萨拉,发生什么了?你看起来很_______。—我爸爸生病了。他住院了。A生气的;B害怕的;C担心的。根据答句爷爷生病了可知萨拉看起来很担心。故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,熟记常见的形容词词义,准确理解句子,选择正确的答案。
14.(2024·汉川)—Are these your rabbits,Uncle Li?
—No,they are Aunt Ma's.They are ____.
A.hers B.his C.her
【答案】A
【知识点】物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—李叔叔,这些是你的兔子吗?—不,它们是马姑姑的。它们是______。A她的,名词性物主代词;B他的,名词性物主代词;C她的,形容词性物主代词。空后没有名词,需用名词性物主代词,根据Aunt可知需用名词性物主代词hers。故答案为A。
【点评】考查代词辨析和物主代词,掌握代词的用法。
15.(2024·汉川)谚语"三思而后言"用英语这样表达:____.
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Life is what you make it.
C.Think today and speak tomorrow.
【答案】C
【知识点】其他交际用语
【解析】【分析】A熟能生巧。B生活是你自己创造的。C三思而后言。 谚语"三思而后言"用英语这样表达:Think today and speak tomorrow.故答案为C。
【点评】考查情景交际,熟记常见的日常交际用语,根据所给的情景,选择正确的答案。
(2024·汉川)调皮宝宝把图片打乱了,根据句子内容匹配图片。
16.Tea was the most popular(流行的) drink in the Song Dynasty.
17.There were also many restaurants in the Song Dynasty.
18.People in the Song Dynasty didn't travel by plane or train.They rode horses.
19.Women loved to wear flowers or flower hairpins(花簪) on the heads or beside the ears.
20.Young people often played"Cuju".It was just like the football today.The life in the Song Dynasty was so interesting.
【答案】16.B
17.D
18.A
19.E
20.C
【知识点】陈述句;There be句型
【解析】【点评】考查陈述句和there be句型,熟记常见的英语单词和句型,根据所给的图片,正确作答。
16.句意:茶在宋朝是最受欢迎的饮料。与选项B茶相匹配。故答案为B。
17.句意:在宋朝也有很多餐馆。与选项D餐馆相匹配。故答案为D。
18.句意:在宋朝的人们没有坐飞机或火车旅行。它们骑马。与选项A骑马相匹配。故答案为A。
19.句意:女人喜欢在头上或耳朵旁边戴花或花簪。与选项E女人头上戴花簪相匹配。故答案为E。
20.句意:年轻人经常玩"蹴鞠"。就像今天的足球一样。宋代的生活很有趣。与选项C孩子们玩蹴鞠相匹配。故答案为C。
(2024·汉川)阅读短文,从方框中选出适当的单词填空。(每个单词限一次)goes
saw go went twelve ride are clever older scientist
I'm Leo.I'm 21. years old.I'm tall and strong.Before,I was short.I couldn't 22. my bike well.Now,I often 23. cycling with my brother.He is 2 years 24. than me.He usually 25. to school by subway.He likes science.He wants to be a
26. one day.Last weekend,we 27. to the Ocean World.We 28. lots of sea animals there.We enjoyed a dolphin(海豚) show.They 29. bigger than us.They can do maths exercises.How 30. !
【答案】21.twelve;22.ride;23.go;24.older;25.goes;26.scientist;27.went;28.saw;29.were;30.clever
【知识点】记叙文;个人情况;家庭信息;周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲的是Leo的变化、哥哥的情况和他们上周末的活动。
saw看见;go去;went去;twelve十二;ride骑;are时;clever聪明的;older更老的;scientist科学家。
【点评】考查选词填空,先浏览短文,再结合语境和语法知识,正确作答。
21.句意:我是______岁。twelve十二,基数词,符合语境。故答案为twelve。
22.句意:我不能_____我的自行车很好。ride my bike骑自行车,固定搭配。故答案为ride。
23.句意:现在,我经常和我弟弟_____自行车。go cycling骑自行车,固定搭配。根据often经常,可知该句为一般现在时,根据I我,第一人称单数作主语,可知谓语动词需用原形。故答案为go。
24.句意:他比我______2岁。根据than比,可知形容词需用比较级,older更老的,形容词比较级,符合语境。故答案为older。
25.句意:他通常坐地铁______学校。根据usually通常,可知该句为一般现在时,根据He他,第三人称单数作主语,可知谓语动词需用单三式goes,去。故答案为goes。
26.句意:他想要某天成为一名______。scientist科学家,可数名词单数,a后需接可数名词单数。故答案为scientist。
27.句意:上周末,我们______海洋世界。根据Last weekend上周末,可知该句为一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式went,去。故答案为went。
28.句意:我们在那儿______很多海洋动物。saw看见,动词过去式,符合语境。故答案为saw。
29.句意:它们比我们更大。该句为一般过去时,根据They它们,第三人称复数作主语,可知be动词需用were。故答案为were。
30.句意:真______!感叹句句型:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!clever聪明的,形容词,符合语境。故答案为clever。
(2024·汉川)阅读还原。阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.Why am I so slow now? B.There was nothing he could do. C.There was a second race. D.It was all a dream! E.He could run fast again.
What a dream!
Wu Binbin had a race with his father and Max.There were many people there.His father ran very fast,but Wu Binbin could not. 31. He was so worried."I could run fast at school,"he thought." 32. "Then Robin said."Drink this!" and gave Wu Binbin some water.Wu Binbin drank it and suddenly he felt good. 33.
34. There were many animals in that race.Wu Binbin ran like a cheetah.He could win the race!But suddenly he tripped and fell.Then he woke up.He was in bed. 35.
【答案】31.B;32.A;33.E;34.C;35.D
【知识点】记叙文;其他题材
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲的是吴彬彬的一个梦。
A.Why am I so slow now?我现在为什么这么慢?
B.There was nothing he could do.没有什么他可以做的。
C.There was a second race.有第二场比赛。
D.It was all a dream!它都是一个梦!
E.He could run fast again.他能再次跑得快。
【点评】考查阅读还原,先浏览选项,再结合语境,正确作答。
31.根据后句:He was so worried. 他很担心。可知前句可以说:没有什么他可以做的。故答案为B。
32.根据 I could run fast at school我在学校能跑得很快,可知空处询问:我现在为什么这么慢?故答案为A。
33.根据前句:.Wu Binbin drank it and suddenly he felt good.吴彬彬喝它,突然他感觉很好。可知后句可以说:他能再次跑得快。故答案为E。
34.根据后句:There were many animals in that race.在那场比赛中有很多动物。可知前句可以说:有第二场比赛。故答案为C。
35.根据前句:Then he woke up.He was in bed.然后他醒来了。他在床上。可知后句可以说:它都是一个梦!故答案为D。
(2024·汉川)阅读短文,判断句子正误。
Swimming is a good sport.It's very popular in summer.Now more and more people like swimming.People like swimming in summer because the water can make them feel cool.But don't swim in wrong places,because they're not safe.Kids,the summer holiday is coming soon.Here is some advice for you.
Don't get it to the water without adults(成年人). Don't get into the water if you see this sign(标志). Don't eat too much before you go swimming. Do some warm﹣up exercise before you swim. If you don't feel well in the water,please ask for help.
36.People like swimming because the water can make them feel cool.
37.Before we go swimming,we should do some warm﹣up exercise.
38.If we don't feel well in the water,we should stay in the water.
39.We can't go swimming without adults.
40.We can go swimming when we see the sign"No swimming".
【答案】36.正确
37.正确
38.错误
39.正确
40.错误
【知识点】体育活动;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是一些关于游泳的建议。
【点评】考查阅读判断,先浏览句子,再从文章中寻找关键句,正确判断正误。
36.句意:人们喜欢游泳,因为水可以让他们感到凉爽。根据People like swimming in summer because the water can make them feel cool.可知人们喜欢游泳,因为水可以让他们感到凉爽。故答案为正确。
37.句意:在我们去游泳之前,我们应该做一些热身运动。根据Do some warm-up exercise before you swim.可知在我们去游泳之前,我们应该做一些热身运动。故答案为正确。
38.句意:如果我们在水里感觉不舒服,我们应该待在水里。根据If you don't feel well in the water,please ask for help.可知如果我们在水里感觉不舒服,我们应该寻求帮助。故答案为错误。
39.句意:没有成年人我们不能去游泳。根据 Don't get it to the water without adults(成年人). 可知没有成年人我们不能去游泳。故答案为正确。
40.句意:当我们看见这个标志"禁止游泳"的时候,我们可以去游泳。根据Don't get into the water if you see this sign(标志).可知当我们看见这个标志"禁止游泳"的时候,我们不可以去游泳。故答案为错误。
41.(2024·汉川)假如你是学明,你的学校和10年前相比发生了很多变化。请你根据以下表格中提示内容,写一篇英文小短文,介绍一下你的学校这些年发生的变化。
Ten years ago Now
small,no dining hall,no computer room,no school bus,no grass big,very beautiful,a dining hall,use the Internet,two school buses,nice grass
要求:1.根据所给信息可以适当发挥;
2.正确使用时态,语句通顺,表达清楚、准确;
3.不少于6句话。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Hello,I am Li Ming.These years,my school has changed a lot. ... ...
【答案】Hello, I am Li Ming. These years, my school has changed a lot. Before, it's small. But now, it's big and beautiful. Before, it had no dining hall. But now, there is a dining hall. Before, we had no computer room in our school. But now, there is a big and clean computer room. We can use the Internet. Before, there was no school bus. But now, there are two school buses. Before there was no grass. But now, there are a lot of nice grass.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文, 假如你是李明,你的学校和10年前相比发生了很多变化。请你根据以下表格中提示内容,写一篇英文小短文,介绍一下你的学校这些年发生的变化。 文章以第一人称进行叙述,时态用一般现在时和一般过去时。首先介绍我是李明(Li Ming),接着介绍我的学校以前和现在的变化,比如:以前是小的(small),现在是大的(big)和漂亮的(beautiful),以前没有餐厅(dining hall),现在有餐厅,以前没有电脑室(computer room),现在有一个大的和干净的(big and clean)电脑室,以前没有校车(school bus),现在有两辆校车,以前没有草(grass),现在有很多(a lot of)漂亮的草等。
【点评】考查书面表达,先理解题意,再结合相关语法知识,正确书写作答。
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