仁爱科普版（2024）八年级下册 Unit 7 Food festival 重点词汇专项训练（含答案）

仁爱科普版八年级下册Unit7 Food festival词汇句子专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分）
We need to ______ (organize, organization) a food festival to raise money.
The ______ (delicious, deliciously) dishes at the festival attracted many people.
She plans to cook ______ (western, west) food like pizza and salad.
The ______ (volunteer, voluntary) helped serve food at the festival.
We should ______ (advertise, advertisement) the food festival through posters.
The ______ (purpose, propose) of the festival is to help poor children.
He is good at making ______ (traditional, tradition) Chinese snacks.
The ______ (guest, guess) at the festival enjoyed the food very much.
We need to ______ (calculate, calculation) the cost of the ingredients.
The ______ (success, successful) food festival raised 5,000 yuan.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分）
They are ______ (prepare) for the food festival next week.
The ______ (cook) competition will be held in the school hall.
She wants ______ (invite) her friends to the festival.
The ______ (delicious) of the food made everyone happy.
We ______ (hold) a food festival last month and it was a big success.
The ______ (volunteer) work at the festival was very meaningful.
Eating ______ (healthy) is important for our body.
He ______ (suggest) making some traditional snacks at the festival.
The ______ (advertise) on the wall attracted many students.
She ______ (sell) 20 plates of dumplings at the festival.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
We are going to ______ (举办) a food festival to help the poor.
The ______ (目的) of the activity is to raise money for charity.
She will cook ______ (意大利的) food like spaghetti.
We need to ______ (准备) enough food for the festival.
The ______ (志愿者) are helping to set up the stalls.
He wants to ______ (邀请) his teachers to the food festival.
The ______ (传统的) Chinese food is popular with everyone.
We should ______ (宣传) the festival through social media.
The ______ (客人) at the festival all praised the delicious food.
She made a ______ (菜单) for the food festival yesterday.
The ______ (价格) of the dishes should be reasonable.
We need to ______ (计算) the cost of ingredients carefully.
The ______ (成功) of the festival depends on everyone’s effort.
He will ______ (提供) free drinks for the guests.
The ______ (味道) of the soup is really wonderful.
We should ______ (摆放) the food neatly on the table.
The ______ (国际的) food festival attracts people from different countries.
She ______ (煮) the noodles for 10 minutes and they were perfect.
The ______ (甜点) at the festival were loved by children.
We need to ______ (清理) the stalls after the festival.
四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分）
food festival
raise money
for sale
set up
in order to
western food
traditional snacks
work as
table manners
be proud of
have a sweet tooth
cut up
fry food
serve food
at a low price
fast food
soft drink
green food
junk food
prepare for
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分）
我们正在为美食节做准备。We are ______ ______ the food festival.
这个美食节的目的是帮助贫困儿童。
The ______ ______ the food festival is to help poor children.
她擅长做传统的中国食物。She is good at cooking ______ ______ food.
我们需要邀请志愿者来帮忙。We need to ______ ______ to help.
请把这些蔬菜切碎。Please ______ ______ these vegetables.
他们以低价出售自制的蛋糕。
They sell homemade cakes ______ ______ ______ ______.
为了筹钱，我们举办了一场美食节。
______ ______ to raise money, we held a food festival.
他有吃甜食的嗜好。He ______ ______ ______ ______.
这些客人对餐桌礼仪很了解。These ______ know much about ______ ______.
我们为美食节的成功感到自豪。
We ______ ______ ______ the success of the food festival.
六、句型转换（共20分）
We will hold a food festival next month.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you hold a food festival
The food is very delicious.（改为感叹句）______ ______ the food is!
She sold 30 sandwiches at the festival.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ 30 sandwiches at the festival.
The purpose of the festival is to help the poor.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the purpose of the festival
He is preparing for the food festival.（改为同义句）
He is ______ ______ the food festival.
We need to advertise the festival.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ to advertise the festival
The volunteers are setting up the stalls.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ setting up the stalls
She wants to cook western food.（用he替换she）He ______ to cook ______ food.
The food festival was very successful.（改为反意疑问句）
The food festival was very successful, ______ ______
They raised 1000 yuan at the festival.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ money did they raise at the festival
答案解析
一、词汇辨析
organize：“组织”，动词；organization是名词。
delicious：“美味的”，形容词；deliciously是副词。
western：“西方的”，形容词；west是名词“西方”。
volunteer：“志愿者”，名词；voluntary是形容词“自愿的”。
advertise：“宣传”，动词；advertisement是名词“广告”。
purpose：“目的”，名词；propose是动词“提议”。
traditional：“传统的”，形容词；tradition是名词“传统”。
guest：“客人”，名词；guess是动词“猜测”。
calculate：“计算”，动词；calculation是名词“计算”。
successful：“成功的”，形容词；success是名词“成功”。
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
preparing：现在进行时be + doing。
cooking：动名词作定语，“烹饪比赛”。
to invite：want to do sth. 想要做某事。
deliciousness：名词“美味”作主语。
held：一般过去时，hold的过去式。
voluntary：形容词“自愿的”修饰名词work。
healthily：副词“健康地”修饰动词eating。
suggested：一般过去时，动词用过去式。
advertisement：名词“广告”作主语。
sold：一般过去时，sell的过去式。
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子
hold
purpose of
Italian
prepare
volunteers
invite
traditional Chinese
advertise
guests
menu
price
calculate
success
provide
taste
lay/place
international
cooked
desserts
clean
四、重点短语 英译汉
美食节
筹钱
出售
搭建；建立
为了
西餐
传统小吃
担任；作为
餐桌礼仪
为……感到自豪
喜欢吃甜食
切碎
油炸食物
提供食物
以低价
快餐
软饮料；不含酒精的饮料
绿色食品
垃圾食品
为……做准备
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
preparing for
purpose of
traditional Chinese
invite volunteers
cut up
at a low price
In order
has a sweet tooth
guests; table manners
are proud of
六、句型转换
When will
How delicious
didn’t sell
What is
getting ready for
Do; need
Who are
wants; western
wasn’t it
How much