2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末高频易错押题卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.whose B.when C.who
( )2.A.warm B.March C.party
( )3.A.maths B.three C.there
( )4.A.season B.weather C.leaf
( )5.A.lunch B.chicken C.school
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.spring B.autumn C.swim
( )7.A.one B.second C.third
( )8.A.year B.June C.August
( )9.A.mine B.yours C.he
( )10.A.train B.tree C.flower
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.Winter vacation is in January or ______. ( )
A.April B.March C.February
12.We can ______ and do exercises in PE class. ( )
A.clean the room B.play sports C.go shopping
13.It’s a month. We have China’s National Day in this month. It’s ______. ( )
A.July B.November C.October
14.—What will you do ______ Father’s Day ( )
—I’ll cook ______ my father.
A.in; at B.at; with C.on; for
15.It’s 9 o’clock. The students _____ an English class. ( )
A.are reading B.are having C.are playing
16.—_____ book is this ( )
—It’s _____.
A.Who; Sarah’s B.Whose; Sarah C.Whose; Sarah’s
17.—_____ season do you like best ( )
—_____, because I like snow.
A.What; Winter B.Which; Spring C.Which; Winter
18.I usually go to bed _____ 10 o’clock _____ Saturdays. ( )
A.at; on B.in; at C.on; at
19.—Can I ______ TV now, mum ( )
—No, you can’t. Your father is ______. Let’s be quiet.
A.watch; sleep B.watch; sleeping C.watching; sleeping
20.We will have ______ English party and ______ singing contest. ( )
A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.August is the (eight) month of the year.
22.I’m taking a (dance) class now.
23.The beautiful skirts are (our).
24.We should talk (quiet).
25.The children are (eat) dinner now.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Dragon Boat Festival is usually in J .
27.We usually eat l at 11:20 at school.
28.I like summer best. Because I can go s .
29.I usually eat b at 7:10 and go to school at 7:30.
30.In China, New Year’s Day is in w .
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.in the classroom B.your dog C. play with D.lots of E. on the weekend
31.There is snow.
32.Can I him
33.It’s . So the dog is yours.
34.What do you often do
35.—Where is Sarah —She is .
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Tom likes summer best because he likes .
37.—What are they doing
—They are to .
38.—What do you often do on the weekend
—I often in the evening.
39.—When is Teachers’ Day
—It’s on S 10th. I will make cards for my teachers.
40.They often go s on the weekend.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我最喜欢秋天,因为我可以摘苹果。
I like fall best, because I can apples.
42.看!学生们正在操场上做早操。
Look! The students are morning on the playground.
43.下周日我们打算去摘苹果。
We are going to next Sunday.
44.你周末做什么?
What you on the weekend
45.——这些是你的苹果吗?——不是。是他们的。
—Are these your apples —No. are .
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.the, little, doing, what’s, monkey ( )
47.my, birthday, September, is, in (.)
48.and, Winter, is, February, in, March, vacation (.)
49.do, eat, when, you, breakfast, morning, the, in ( )
50.often, go, I, with, on, family, picnic, my, a (.)
十、机械转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.It’s my storybook. (改成同义句)
The storybook is .
52.The dog is playing with its friends. (改为否定句)
53.Winter holiday is in January or February. (对画线部分提问)
54.Are they having lunch (做肯定回答)
, they .
55.China’s National Day is in October. (对划线部分提问)
China’s National Day
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.No, they aren’t. B.The art show and the dog show. C. Yes, I do. D.They’re Amy’s. E. It’s a dog.
56.What’s that ( )
57.Do you like winter ( )
58.Are these rabbits eating ( )
59.What are they ( )
60.Whose crayons are these ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Ann: That picture of your family is cool. 61
Lucy: We are having a birthday party for my grandma.
Ann: 62
Lucy: It’s on December 21st.
Ann: 63
Lucy: He is doing kung fu.
Ann: 64
Lucy: No, he isn’t. He is singing the birthday song to my grandma.
Ann: Haha, the dog is cute.
Lucy: Yes. 65 It’s running.
Ann: What a happy family!
A.The dog is my uncle’s.
B.When is your grandma’s birthday
C.Is your father dancing
D.What are you doing
E.What is your grandpa doing
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
I am Sarah. Look at the photos on the wall! They’re 66 . I like taking photos. Look at this one. The girl is Amy. She is 67 her room. She is helpful at home. The boy in the 68 photo is Jerry. It is his birthday. 69 schoolbag is it on the desk It’s Jerry’s. It’s a gift from his friend. You can see a girl and many books in another photo. The girl is me. I am in the library. There are some rules in the library. For example, 70 the desk clean. Do you like reading books
( )66.A.my B.mine C.me
( )67.A.cleaning B.cleans C.clean
( )68.A.two B.one C.second
( )69.A.Who B.Whose C.Which
( )70.A.work B.take C.keep
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Spring Festival is usually in January or February. It is an interesting festival in China. So before it comes, they buy meat, fruit and many other things. And they often make dumplings. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come together. They often watch TV. The children often get the pocket money and red packets from their family. They all have a good time.
71.The Spring Festival is usually in January or December. ( )
72.The people often buy some meat, fruit and other things after the Spring Festival. ( )
73.They often watch TV on the Spring Festival Eve. ( )
74.The children often get red packets from their family in Spring Festival. ( )
75.Spring Festival is not an interesting festival in China. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) will be held in Hangzhou. It will start on September 23rd and end on October 8th 2023.
The Asian Game is a big game for the Asian countries (国家). The best athletes (运动员) from different countries will come to Hangzhou. I like to visit Hangzhou too. I want to see Equestrian and basketball match. I think Equestrian players will ride horses so fast (快) and so excited (兴奋). That will be cool.
There are three Asian Games Mascots (吉祥物). They are Chenchen, Lianlian and Congcong. I like Chenchen best. He is a cute robot with a round body and big eyes. He is yellow, which symbolizes (象征) happiness and joy. It stands for (代表) the Grand Canal (京杭大运河).
The Asian Games is such a big game. I really can’t wait.
76.The 19th Asian Games will be held in ______. ( )
A.Hangzhou B.Beijing C.Shanghai
77.The 19th Asian Games will last(延续) for ______ days. ( )
A.thirteen B.sixteen C.seventeen
78.The athletes from ______ will take part in the 19th Asian Games. ( )
A.the USA B.Japan C.the UK
79.What will Equestrian players ride ( )
A.Bikes. B.Cows. C.Horses.
80.The Asian Games Mascot, Chenchen, is ______. ( )
A.the Grand Canal B.a robot C.a boy
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.暑假即将到来了,它在几月份呢?你通常在暑假里做些什么呢?请你以“My summer vacation”为题,写一写暑假生活吧。注意语句通顺,书写规范,符合逻辑,不少于5句话哦。
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参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.选项AC划线部分的读音为[h],选项B划线部分的读音为[w],所以B不同,故选B。
2.选项BC划线部分的读音为[ɑ ],选项A划线部分的读音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。
3.选项AB划线部分的读音为[θ],选项C划线部分的读音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
4.选项AC划线部分的读音为[i:],选项B划线部分的读音为[e],所以B不同,故选B。
5.选项AB划线部分的读音为[t ],选项C划线部分的读音为[k浊化为g],所以C不同,故选C。
6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A
【解析】6.A春天,B秋天,C游泳,AB都是名词,C是动词,故选C。
7.A一,B第二,C第三,BC都是序数词,A是基数词,故选A。
8.A年,B六月,C八月,BC都是月份,A不是,故选A。
9.A我的,B你的,C他,AB都是名词性物主代词,C是人称代词主格,故选C。
10.A火车,B树,C花,BC都是植物,A是交通工具,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:寒假在一月或二月。本题考查名词辨析。A四月,B三月,C二月,选项C符合句意,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:我们可以在体育课上做运动和做锻炼。本题考查动词短语,A打扫房间,B做运动,C去购物,选项B符合句意,故选B。
13.C
【解析】句意:它是一个月份。我们在这个月有中国的国庆节。它是十月。本题考查名词辨析。A七月,B十一月,C十月。根据常识可知中国的国庆节在十月份,选项C符合题意,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:—在父亲节,你打算做什么?—我打算为我的爸爸做饭。本题考查时间介词和介词辨析,in在,其后加年,季节,月份等;at在,其后加具体的时间点;on在,其后加具体的一天;Father’s Day是具体的一天,用on,排除AB;for为,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:现在是9点。学生们正在上英语课。本题考查动词短语,have an English class上英语课,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:—这是谁的书?—它是萨拉的。本题考查疑问词和名词所有格。Who谁,Whose谁的,Whose符合题意;根据问句可知答语回答谁的,用名词所有格Sarah’s萨拉的。故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—冬天,因为我喜欢雪。本题考查疑问词和名词辨析。What什么,Which哪一个,根据句意可知问句问喜欢哪个,排除A;Spring春天,Winter冬天,根据snow可知喜欢冬天,排除B。故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:我星期六通常10点去睡觉。本题考查时间介词。具体某一天前用介词on,具体点钟前用介词at,故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:—妈妈,我现在能看电视吗?—不,你不能。你爸爸正在睡觉。让我们保持安静。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,问句横线处填watch;答语横线处填sleeping,动词的现在分词,与is构成现在进行时。故选B。
20.B
【解析】句意:我们将举行英语晚会和歌唱比赛。本题考查不定冠词。English以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰;singing以辅音音素开头,前面用a修饰。故选B。
21.eighth/8th
【解析】句意:八月是一年的第八个月。本题考查序数词。eight八,基数词,表示第八用序数词eighth,缩写是8th,故答案为eighth/8th。
22.dancing
【解析】句意:我现在正在上舞蹈课。本题考查动词短语,take a dancing class上舞蹈课,故答案为dancing。
23.ours
【解析】句意:漂亮的短裙是我们的。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。our我们的,形容词性物主代词,横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词ours我们的,故答案为ours。
24.quietly
【解析】句意:我们应该轻声说话。本题考查副词的用法。空前有动词,该空应用副词修饰前面动词,quiet的副词是quietly,故答案为quietly。
25.eating
【解析】句意:现在孩子们在吃晚餐。本题考查动词的形式,根据句中“now”,可知句中时态是现在进行时,结构为:be动词+动词的现在分词,eat的现在分词是eating,故答案为eating。
26.June
【解析】句意:端午节通常在六月。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为June六月,月份专有名词,故答案为June。
27.lunch/unch
【解析】句意:我们通常在学校11点20分吃午饭。本题考查动词短语,根据句意及首字母,可知短语为eat lunch吃午饭,故答案为lunch。
28.swimming/wimming
【解析】句意:我最喜欢夏天。因为我可以去游泳。本题考查动词短语,根据句意及首字母,可知短语为go swimming去游泳,故答案为swimming。
29.breakfast/reakfast
【解析】句意:我通常在7:10吃早饭,7:30去上学。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为eat breakfast吃早饭,故答案为breakfast。
30.winter/inter
【解析】句意:在中国,元旦在冬天。本题考查季节名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为winter冬天,故答案为winter。
31.D 32.C 33.B 34.E 35.A
【解析】31.句意:有很多雪。lots of很多,符合句意,故选D。
32.句意:我能和他一起玩吗?play with和……一起玩,符合句意,故选C。
33.句意:它是你的狗。所以狗是你的。your dog你的狗,符合题意,故选B。
34.句意:你在周末经常做什么?on the weekend在周末,符合句意,故选E。
35.句意:—萨拉在哪?—她在教室里。in the classroom在教室里,符合题意,故选A。
36.swimming
【解析】句意:汤姆最喜欢夏天,因为他喜欢游泳。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知单词为swim游泳,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为swimming。
37.listening music
【解析】句意:—他们正在做什么?—他们正在听音乐。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为listen to music听音乐,listen用现在分词listening,与are构成现在进行时,故答案为listening,music。
38.do homework
【解析】句意:—你周末经常做什么?—我经常在晚上做作业。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为do homework做作业,句子是一般现在时,主语是I,do用原形,故答案为do,homework。
39.September/eptember
【解析】句意:—教师节在什么时候?—在九月十日。我将会给我的老师们做卡片。本题考查专有名词。根据图片和首字母提示,可知应填September九月,专有名词首字母大写,故答案为September。
40.shopping/hopping
【解析】句意:他们周末经常去购物。本题考查动词短语,根据图片可知短语为go shopping去购物,故答案为shopping。
41.pick
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,摘苹果pick apple,can后加动词原形,故答案为pick。
42.doing exercises
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词。做早操do morning exercises,do的现在分词是doing,故答案为doing,exercises。
43.pick apples
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知,该句为陈述句,时态为一般将来时态。pick apples摘苹果,be going to跟动词原形,故答案为pick,apples。
44.do do
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。根据主语是you,可知第一空需用助动词do,第二空表示做,英文是do,助动词do后跟动词原形。故答案为do;do。
45.They theirs
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知该句是一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时。它们they,他们的theirs。故答案为They,theirs。
46.What’s the little monkey doing
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the little monkey小猴子,doing做,what’s是what is的缩写,is doing正在做,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:小猴子正在做什么?故答案为What’s the little monkey doing
47.My birthday is in September.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。my我的,birthday生日,September九月,is是,in在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的生日在九月。故答案为My birthday is in September.
48.Winter vacation is in February and March.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Winter vacation寒假,in在,February and March二月和三月,is是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:寒假是在二月和三月。故答案为Winter vacation is in February and March.
49.When do you eat breakfast in the morning
【解析】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,eat吃,when什么时候,you你(们),breakfast早饭,in the morning在早上,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)早上什么时候吃早饭?故答案为When do you eat breakfast in the morning
50.I often go on a picnic with my family.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。often经常,go on a picnic去野餐,with和,family家人,my我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我经常和家人去野餐。故答案为I often go on a picnic with my family.
51.mine
【解析】原句句意:它是我的故事书。本题考查同义句转换。表示“我的”,且横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine我的,故答案为mine。
52.The dog isn’t playing with its friends.
【解析】句意:狗正在和它的朋友们一起玩。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有be动词的句子,否定句在be动词is后面加not,is和not缩写为isn’t,故答案为The dog isn’t playing with its friends.
53.When is winter holiday
【解析】原句句意:寒假再一月或二月。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为When is winter holiday
54.Yes are
【解析】句意:他们正在吃午饭吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。are引导的一般疑问句,主语是they,肯定回答是Yes, they are. 故答案为Yes,are。
55.When is
【解析】原句句意:中国国庆节在十月。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是月份,用when提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为When,is。
56.E 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.D
【解析】56.句意:那是什么?答语回答是什么,选项E“它是一只狗。”句子匹配,故选E。
57.句意:你喜欢冬天吗?答语用yes或no回答,do提问用do回答,选项C“是的,我喜欢。”句子匹配,故选C。
58.句意:这些兔子在吃东西吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“不,它们没有。”句子匹配,故选A。
59.句意:它们是什么?答语回答是什么,选项B“美术展和狗展。”句子匹配,故选B。
60.句意:这些蜡笔是谁的?答语回答谁的,选项D“它们是艾米的。”句子匹配,故选D。
61.D 62.B 63.E 64.C 65.A
【导语】本文讨论了奶奶的生日聚会。
61.下句说:我们正在为我奶奶举办生日聚会。可知这句问正在做什么,选项D“你们正在做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
62.下句说:它在12月21日。可知这句问什么时候,选项B“你奶奶的生日是什么时候?”符合语境,故选B。
63.下句说:他正在练功夫。可知这句问正在做什么,选项E“你爷爷正在做什么?”符合语境,故选E。
64.下句说:不,他没有。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项C“你爸爸正在跳舞吗?”符合语境,故选C。
65.结合上文,可知这句与狗有关,选项A“狗是我叔叔的。”符合语境,故选A。
66.B 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文介绍了几张照片。
66.句意:它们是我的。根据句意及选项,可知表示我的,横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine我的,故选B。
67.句意:她正在打扫房间。横线处填动词的现在分词cleaning,与is构成现在进行时,故选A。
68.句意:第二张照片中的男孩是杰瑞。A二,B一,C第二,由句意可知表示第二,故选C。
69.句意:桌子上的书包是谁的?A谁,B谁的,C哪一个,根据下句可知这句问谁的,故选B。
70.句意:例如,保持桌子干净。A工作,B拿,C保持,选项C符合句意,故选C。
71.F 72.F 73.T 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文介绍了春节。
71.句意:春节通常在一月或十二月。根据“Spring Festival is usually in January or February.”,可知春节通常在一月或二月,故答案为F。
72.句意:春节过后,人们经常买一些肉、水果和其他东西。根据“So before it comes, they buy meat, fruit and many other things.”,可知春节之前,人们经常买一些肉、水果和其他东西,故答案为F。
73.句意:他们经常在除夕夜看电视。根据“On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come together. They often watch TV.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:春节时,孩子们经常从家里得到红包。根据“The children often get the pocket money and red packets from their family.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:春节在中国不是一个有趣的节日。根据“It is an interesting festival in China.”,可知春节在中国是一个有趣的节日,故答案为F。
76.A 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.B
【导语】本文讲了亚运会。
76.句意:第19届亚运会会在______举行。A杭州,B北京,C上海,根据“The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) will be held in Hangzhou.”,可知第19届亚运会会在杭州举行,故选A。
77.句意:第19届亚运会会延续______天。A13,B16,C17,根据“It will start on September 23rd and end on October 8th 2023.”,可知第19届亚运会会延续16天,故选B。
78.句意:来自_______的运动员将参加第19届亚运会。A美国,B日本,C英国,根据“The Asian Game is a big game for the Asian countries (国家).”,可知来自日本的运动员将参加第19届亚运会,故选B。
79.句意:马术运动员会骑什么?A自行车。B奶牛。C马。根据“I think Equestrian players will ride horses so fast (快) and so excited (兴奋).”,可知马术运动员会骑马,故选C。
80.句意:亚运会吉祥物宸宸是________。A大运河,B一个机器人,C一个男孩,根据“I like Chenchen best. He is a cute robot with a round body and big eyes.”,可知亚运会吉祥物宸宸是一个机器人,故选B。
81.范文:
My summer vacation
Hello, I’m Lisa. I like summer because of the summer vacation. The summer vacation is in July and August. It is coming. I will do homework and read books in July. I will take a trip to Hangzhou in August. I will visit my aunt. She lives in Hangzhou. I will visit the West Lake, too. I will have fun.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My summer vacation”为题,写一写自己的暑假生活。然后再阐述暑假的计划与安排。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:because of因为,July七月,August八月,do homework做作业,read nooks看书,take a trip去旅行,the West Lake西湖
参考句型:Hello, I’m …; I like summer because of …;The summer vacation is in …; I will …
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