Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 复习课件(共23张PPT)-人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册

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名称 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 复习课件(共23张PPT)-人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-06-18 15:36:00

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(共23张PPT)
选必4 Unit2 Iconic Attractions
Dictation:
1. 有做...的自由 __________________
2. 释放...,使...获得自由 ________________
3. 不受...影响的,没有...的 _________________
3. 使摆脱,从...中解脱 ________________
4. 把...分给... _________________
5. 位于;坐落于 _______________
6. 有权做某事 __________________
have the freedom of/to do ...
set ... free
free ... from ...
distribute ... to ....
be located in/on/at ...
free from/of ...
be entitled to do sth.
(教材P16) Unfortunately, elephants are endangered in Thailand, but special parks have been set up to protect their safety and freedom.
freedom n.自由;不受……影响的状态
1. My father remains my hero — he loves me, keeps me safe, and gives me the _______ (free) to do what I want to do on my own.
freedom
2. The moment the hummingbird _________ (set) free, it flew _______ (free) in the bright sky.
was set
freely
the freedom to do sth. 做...的自由
set ... free 释放...,使...获得自由
保持环境干净和无污染是健康生活的关键步骤。
(环境保护)
 Keeping the environment clean and free of pollution  is the key step to make life healthy.
除了丰富我们的学校生活,冬日远足也把我们学生从繁重的学习中解脱出来。(活动介绍)
Besides enriching our school lives, the winter hiking also freed us students from the heavy work of study.
free of/from ... 不受...影响的,没有...的
free ... from ... 使摆脱,从...中解脱
distribution n.分布;分配;分发
(教材P19)It has to be the kangaroo, as it has a wide distribution throughout the country.
1. All the workers are satisfied with the bonus _________ (distribute) fairly.
distributed 
已确认我们捐赠的这些书将会尽快分发到每个学生手中。
It has been confirmed that our donated books will be distributed to each student as soon as possible.
distribute ...to ...  把……分给……
located adj.位于;处于;坐落于
(教材P14) Located to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it’s often informally referred to as “down under”.
1. __________ (locate) on the third floor beside the online reading rooms, it can be accessible from 8:00 a.m. till 9:00 a.m. throughout the weekdays.
2. You must arrange and finance your travel to and from the location ________ you will do your internship.
Located
where
be located in/on/at ... 位于...,坐落于...
这个农场被绿树环绕,坐落在我们学校附近的山脚下。
Surrounded by green trees, the farm is located at the foot of the hill.
entitle vt.给……命名(或题名);使享有权利
(教材P16)Ethnic minority groups in China are often entitled to special funds from the government to help protect their cultural heritage.
He was fascinated by Li Bai's poems and translated some of them in his 1915 poetry collection _________(entitle) Cathay.
entitled
Students who have achieved excellent academic results ____________________________________(有权申请奖学金).
are entitled to apply for scholarships
be entitled to do sth. 有权做某事
sponsor vt. 倡议,赞助,主办 n. 倡议者,赞助者
(教材P16)Visitors can see these amazing creatures in their natural domain, and also sponsor an elephant to preserve its health and liberty.
由几家著名公司赞助的展览取得了巨大的成功。
The exhibition sponsored by several famous companies turned out to be a great success.
The race organizers are trying to attract _________ (sponsor).
sponsors
(教材P14) To survive in this vast land on the ocean, the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature.
句型公式:动词不定式作目的状语
为了唤起我们保护环境的意识,我们学校将组织一次以“关爱地球”为主题的志愿者活动。
In order to / To arouse our awareness of protecting the environment, our school is going to organise a voluntary activity on the theme of “Caring for the Earth”.
in order to可以位于句首或句中引导目的状语, so as to不能位于句首。
动词不定式作非谓语动词
1. The bus stopped so as to pick up passengers.
2. We hurried to the station, only to be told that the train had left.
3. You will never know how happy I was to see her yesterday.
4. The problem to be discussed at the meeting is very important.
5. Father advised me to say something.
6. The college principal promised to look into the matter.
7. To become a doctor is my dream.
8. It is time for us to take some measures.
9. Our duty is to help those find their parents.
区别以下句子中的不定式分别作什么成分
1. The bus stopped so as to pick up passengers.
作目的状语,有时动词不定式前可加in order 或so as,但so as to 不能用于句首
为了唤起我们感恩父母的意识,我们学校上周末举办了一次活动。
In order to / To arouse our awareness of being grateful to our parents, our school held an activity last weekend.
2. We hurried to the station, only to be told that the train had left.
作结果状语,常用于only to do, enough to do, too ...to do, so/such ...to do
一种可怕的感觉突然涌上我的心头。我冲上前,却发现玛丽已经毁了我的作品。
A terrible feeling suddenly welled up in my heart. I rushed forward, only to find Mary had already managed to ruin my work.
3. You will never know how happy I was to see her yesterday.
作原因状语,表示喜、怒、哀、乐等情绪的形容词,如anxious, happy, frightened, surprised 等,后接动词不定式作状语,表原因。
得知你们正在为即将到来的伦敦中国画展招募志愿者,我非常高兴写信申请成为志愿者。
Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the coming
London Chinese painting exhibition, I’m more than delighted to
write with the intention of applying to be a volunteer.
4. The problem to be discussed at the meeting is very important.
动词不定式to do作定语表示将来的动作;动词不定式to be done作定语表示将来、被动的动作
He is always the first _________ (arrive) at the school and the last _________ (leave) the school.
动词不定式修饰序数词、最高级或no, all, any等限定的中心词,且与中心词为逻辑上的主动关系。
The ability ________ (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.
被修饰词是抽象名词时,常用动词不定式作定语。该类名词有ability, chance, idea, hope, wish, fact, promise, attempt, way等
to arrive
to leave
to express
5. Father advised me to say something.
有些动词或动词短语后接动词不定式作宾语补足语,即“动词(短语)+宾语+to do”,如advise, want, allow, permit, persuade, remind, invite, depend on, call on等
医生建议他多锻炼,保持均衡的饮食。
The doctor advised him to take more exercise and have a balanced diet.
He is said ___________________ (cheat) in the street.
to have been cheated
常用动词不定式作主语补足语的句型有sb/sth be said/believed/known/reported/considered/thought+to do/to have done/to be done/to be doing/to have been done
I was made ________ (do) my homework by my mother before I could go out to play.
to do
在感官或者使役动词的被动语态中常用动词不定式作主语补足语
With too much homework _________ (do), I couldn’t accompany you to the shop.
to do
with/without的复合结构:with/without+名词+to do(目的、将来)
6. The college principal promised to look into the matter.
作宾语,beg, offer, wish, hope, decide, refuse, promise, pretend, manage, want, plan, fail, choose, would like ...后接不定式作宾语
一旦你决定参加,请填写附件的申请表并发送给我。
Once you have decided to take part, please fill in the attached application form and send it to me.
7. To become a doctor is my dream.
8. It is time for us to take some measures.
动词不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的或尚未发生的动作
it作形式主语,代替真正作主语的动词不定式
受邀在这个重要的会议上发言是我的荣幸。
It is an honour for me to be invited to speak at this important conference.
9. Our duty is to help those find their parents.
动词不定式作表语,说明主语的职业、职责、性质、主语是aim, purpose, idea, intention, plan, wish, decision, choice等
我的主要任务是传播中国传统文化给我们学校的交换生。
My main task is to spread Chinese traditional culture to exchange students in our school.
1.(2022·全国乙卷) ___________ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media,___________ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.
2. (2022·全国甲卷) A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step _________(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.
3. (2021·全国乙卷)Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim _________ (have) a low impact on the natural environment.
 To strengthen 
inviting 
to journey 
 to have 
4. (2021·全国甲卷)It is possible __________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
5. (2023·新高考全国卷I)Nanxiang aside, the best xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____________ (lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of their contents.
6. (2024·江苏百校联考)Chen Bing was the first ___________(show) the classic moves of tai chi in the introduction film that was submitted to UNESCO.
 to walk 
 to be lifted 
 to show 
词汇
咯咯笑/
偷笑 ①giggle咯咯笑;傻笑
②sneer嘲笑,讥讽
③chuckle轻声地笑;轻声笑着表示
④laugh inside oneself 暗自发笑
1. 她高兴地咧嘴笑,双眸亮亮的。
She grinned with delight, her eyes sparkling.
2. 他笑得合不拢嘴。
He grinned from ear to ear.
3. 他们转过身来互相看着,然后大笑起来。
They turned and looked at each other and burst out laughing/burst into laughter.
4. 凯利把手伸进帽子里,当看到自己抽到的那个名字时,她开心地咯咯笑了起来。
Kelly reached into the hat and giggled happily when she saw the name.