Unit 2 Looking into the Future Period 3: Language points课件(共15张PPT)-2025-2026学年人教版（2019）选择性必修一
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Looking into the Future Period 3: Language points课件(共15张PPT)-2025-2026学年人教版（2019）选择性必修一 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 238.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-18 15:36:56 | ||
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(共15张PPT)
Unit 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
Period 3: Language points1
【学习目标】：基本知识：识记重要词汇 potentially,switch,warning,fire及其相关拓展的用法。
基本能力：能分析具体语境中的本课单词知识点。
【学习重点】：识记重要词汇及短语的用法：preference,command，persuade, sense相关短语用法及相关拓展；
【学习难点】：能分析并应用本课中的易错易混点于具体的解题中。
Learning Objectives
1.potentially adv.潜在地；可能地→potential adj.潜在的可能的n.潜能
have the potential to do sth.有可能做某事
2.switch on/off 开/关（电灯、机器等）
switch from ...to ... 从……转变为……
3.warning n. 警告；警示；先兆warn vt. 警告，通知vi. 发出警告
warn sb to do sth告诚某人做某事 warn sb against doing sth警告某人不要做某事 warn sb of sth警告某人提防某物
4．catch fire着火 go through fire and water赴汤蹈火;历经艰辛 be on fire着火;起火;燃烧set fire to sth/set sth on fire 纵火
5.available adj.可获得的；可购得的；（人）有空的；可利用的→availability n. 可用性，可得性；空闲
be available to do sth 可用来做某事
be available for 可用于……的
候课背诵
预习检测
1.In my opinion, he has the potential （become） a champion.
2.作为一名老师，我尽最大努力鼓励我的学生们发挥他们的最大潜力。
As a teacher, I try my best to encourage my students to .
3.Mom asked me to switch ______ the TV set after watching news.介词搭配和同义词
4.She made the switch from full-time part-time work when her first child was born.
5. Please give us a （warn） of any changes in advance so that we can make further arrangements.变形
6.They ______________ the dangers of sailing alone.
他们向他指出独自航行的危险之处，让他多加小心。（warn）
7.He said that he would _______________ to find out the truth of that matter.
他说为了查明那件事的真相，他将不顾个人安危/赴汤蹈火。
8.语境辨义①We’ll be leaving at 8：00 in the morning and a school bus is available for us at the school gate.
②I had intended to go to my cousin’s birthday last night, but I was not available.
③With all the information available, they found the hotel in the mountain easily.
to become
achieve their greatest potential
off_
warning
warned_him_of
go_through_fire_and_water
可利用的
有空的
to
可获得的
READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1.preference
2.command
3.persuade
4.sense
XB122Key Points
1.prefer vt.(preferred, preferred; preferring)较喜欢;
【知识归纳】
(1)prefer to do/doing sth更喜欢做某事
prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B
prefer sb/sth to do sth更愿意..做某事
表达“宁可做A而不愿做B”还可以用以下结构：
①prefer doing A to doing B
②prefer to do A rather than do B
③would do A rather than do B
④would rather do A than do B
(2)preference n.偏爱；优先权; 偏爱的人/事物
have a preference for 对……偏爱have a passion/taste for
(3)过去式双写r，它的n.以ence结尾？
1.refer v.查阅，查考，提交 n. reference参考--referred--referring
2.occur v.发生，想起 n.occurrence 发生--occurred-occurring
prefer不能用于进行时！
[典例1]
1.Hardly had I known that you have a preference for Chinese chess when I determined to assist you with all my might.我刚知道你喜欢中国象棋，就下定决心全力帮助你。
2.The company often gives preference to the old customers.这家公司经常给予老年顾客优惠。
3.句式升级Many people choose the train rather than the car to travel.
→Many people choose the train in preference to the car to travel.(用preference改写)
2.command n．指令； vt.命令；→commander n. 指挥官
总结command含义
① He commanded his men to retreat/ commanded that (should)his men retreat.
② Applicants will be expected to have (a) good command of English.
③ The police arrived and took command of the situation.
【考点归纳】
1.命令某人做某事____________________________
2.精通,掌握___________________________________
3.控制(n.)____________________________________
4.在某人指挥下_______________________________
5. 听从某人命令/听某人支配________________________
v.命令
n.精通
n.控制
Command sb to do/that (should) do
take/in command of
under the command of sb/
have a good command/knowledge of
at the command/mercy of sb
insist
order command
suggest advise propose
（recommend）
ask demand request require
urge
1坚持
2命令
3建议
4要求
5催促
虚拟语气：that+（should） do
desire
【典例2】 语法填空/补全句子
1.It is said that this army is in/under the command of the extraordinary general.
2.To begin with, I have such a good command of English that I can communicate with visitors without difficulty.
首先，我的英语很好，我可以毫不费力地与来访者交流。
3. 一句多译：令我们怒火中烧的是，我们的班长总是命令我们做我们不喜欢的事情。 （读后续写之心理描写）
→What makes us boil with anger is that our monitor always commands us to do what we dislike .（command sb to do）
→What makes us boil with anger is that our monitor always commands that we （should） do what we dislike .（command that ...）
1.persuade vt.劝说 →__________ adj.有说服力的→________n.说服
总结persuade含义
①I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep/into keeping smiling.【2020·新课标卷Ⅲ】
② I am still not fully persuaded of the plan's merits.
【考点归纳】
1.说服某人做某事
persuade/argue/talk sb into doing sth/to do sth
=convince sb to do sth
说服某人不做某事
persuade/argue/talk sb out of doing sth/not to do
2.使某人相信某事
persuade/convince sb of sth/ that...
v.说服
v.确信
persuasive
persuasion
【典例3】 单句语法填空 &补全句子
①Successfully persuading （persuade） David not to quit the cross-country race， I sighed a smile of relief.
②The children did everything they could to persuade the family of the plan’s benefits.
一句多译
③网上卖家通常会说服你买一些你并不真正需要的东西。
→Sellers online usually persuade you to buy things you don’t really need.
→Sellers online usually persuade you into buying things you don’t really need.
4.in this sense (in...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲
总结sense相关考点
①Having a sense of humor helps us cope with life's challenges and make sense of difficult situations. There is no sense in crying over the spilt milk.(变部倒？)
→In no sense should we cry over the spilt milk
②Her skin is sensitive to light and turns red after continuous exposure to sunshine. Thus, she has been sensitive about her appearance these days.
【考点归纳】
1.归属感/幽默感/成就感a sense of belonging/humour/achievement
2.弄懂的意思sb make sense of sth讲的清楚/有道理sth make sense
3.做某事没道理/没意义It doesn’t make sense to do sth
There‘s no/little sense (in)doing=there’s no point/ pointless (in)doing
4.in no sense 决不(位于句首部倒) 同义？
= on no occasion/account/condition=in no case/way=by no means= at no time =under/in no circumstances
5. 易受...伤害而敏感be sensitive to对...在意而敏感be sensitive about
【典例4】 单句语法填空 &补全句子
①I am terribly sorry to hear that you have difficulty making sense of （理解） what your physics teacher says in class.What I must stress is that there is no sense in complaining （抱怨没有意义）.Meanwhile，
in no sense should you give up （你绝对不能放弃）.What you must do now is turn to your classmates and teachers for assistance. In a sense （在某种意义上），only if you insist on studying physics can you make obvious progress in the not-too-distant future.
句式升级
②Never lose heart； if you keep trying， you will make it sooner or later.
→ In no sense should you lose heart; keep trying and you will make it sooner or later.（倒装句）
Ⅳ、训练检测
1．My husband gradually persuaded (说服) me to come.
2．He encountered a remote (远方的) relative in the train station.
3．He commanded (指挥)his troops to attack.
4．These are an abnormal (不正常的) group of psychopaths.
5．These data are not readily available (可以获得的)．
6．The players had to change their daily routine (日常生活) and lifestyle.
7．He didn't bother to switch on (开灯、机器等) the light.
8．Things here catch fire (着火) easily.
1．If you turn a deaf ear to my warnings (warn), you'll end up in trouble.
2．They are under pressure to tighten their airport security (secure).
3．I have made them in different ways，and in them I have discovered limitless potential (potentially).
4．Standing at the top of the TV tower, we could see the mountains in the distance (distant) clearly.
5．It upset her when men revealed a preference (prefer) for her sister.
Unit 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
Period 3: Language points1
【学习目标】：基本知识：识记重要词汇 potentially,switch,warning,fire及其相关拓展的用法。
基本能力：能分析具体语境中的本课单词知识点。
【学习重点】：识记重要词汇及短语的用法：preference,command，persuade, sense相关短语用法及相关拓展；
【学习难点】：能分析并应用本课中的易错易混点于具体的解题中。
Learning Objectives
1.potentially adv.潜在地；可能地→potential adj.潜在的可能的n.潜能
have the potential to do sth.有可能做某事
2.switch on/off 开/关（电灯、机器等）
switch from ...to ... 从……转变为……
3.warning n. 警告；警示；先兆warn vt. 警告，通知vi. 发出警告
warn sb to do sth告诚某人做某事 warn sb against doing sth警告某人不要做某事 warn sb of sth警告某人提防某物
4．catch fire着火 go through fire and water赴汤蹈火;历经艰辛 be on fire着火;起火;燃烧set fire to sth/set sth on fire 纵火
5.available adj.可获得的；可购得的；（人）有空的；可利用的→availability n. 可用性，可得性；空闲
be available to do sth 可用来做某事
be available for 可用于……的
候课背诵
预习检测
1.In my opinion, he has the potential （become） a champion.
2.作为一名老师，我尽最大努力鼓励我的学生们发挥他们的最大潜力。
As a teacher, I try my best to encourage my students to .
3.Mom asked me to switch ______ the TV set after watching news.介词搭配和同义词
4.She made the switch from full-time part-time work when her first child was born.
5. Please give us a （warn） of any changes in advance so that we can make further arrangements.变形
6.They ______________ the dangers of sailing alone.
他们向他指出独自航行的危险之处，让他多加小心。（warn）
7.He said that he would _______________ to find out the truth of that matter.
他说为了查明那件事的真相，他将不顾个人安危/赴汤蹈火。
8.语境辨义①We’ll be leaving at 8：00 in the morning and a school bus is available for us at the school gate.
②I had intended to go to my cousin’s birthday last night, but I was not available.
③With all the information available, they found the hotel in the mountain easily.
to become
achieve their greatest potential
off_
warning
warned_him_of
go_through_fire_and_water
可利用的
有空的
to
可获得的
READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1.preference
2.command
3.persuade
4.sense
XB122Key Points
1.prefer vt.(preferred, preferred; preferring)较喜欢;
【知识归纳】
(1)prefer to do/doing sth更喜欢做某事
prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B
prefer sb/sth to do sth更愿意..做某事
表达“宁可做A而不愿做B”还可以用以下结构：
①prefer doing A to doing B
②prefer to do A rather than do B
③would do A rather than do B
④would rather do A than do B
(2)preference n.偏爱；优先权; 偏爱的人/事物
have a preference for 对……偏爱have a passion/taste for
(3)过去式双写r，它的n.以ence结尾？
1.refer v.查阅，查考，提交 n. reference参考--referred--referring
2.occur v.发生，想起 n.occurrence 发生--occurred-occurring
prefer不能用于进行时！
[典例1]
1.Hardly had I known that you have a preference for Chinese chess when I determined to assist you with all my might.我刚知道你喜欢中国象棋，就下定决心全力帮助你。
2.The company often gives preference to the old customers.这家公司经常给予老年顾客优惠。
3.句式升级Many people choose the train rather than the car to travel.
→Many people choose the train in preference to the car to travel.(用preference改写)
2.command n．指令； vt.命令；→commander n. 指挥官
总结command含义
① He commanded his men to retreat/ commanded that (should)his men retreat.
② Applicants will be expected to have (a) good command of English.
③ The police arrived and took command of the situation.
【考点归纳】
1.命令某人做某事____________________________
2.精通,掌握___________________________________
3.控制(n.)____________________________________
4.在某人指挥下_______________________________
5. 听从某人命令/听某人支配________________________
v.命令
n.精通
n.控制
Command sb to do/that (should) do
take/in command of
under the command of sb/
have a good command/knowledge of
at the command/mercy of sb
insist
order command
suggest advise propose
（recommend）
ask demand request require
urge
1坚持
2命令
3建议
4要求
5催促
虚拟语气：that+（should） do
desire
【典例2】 语法填空/补全句子
1.It is said that this army is in/under the command of the extraordinary general.
2.To begin with, I have such a good command of English that I can communicate with visitors without difficulty.
首先，我的英语很好，我可以毫不费力地与来访者交流。
3. 一句多译：令我们怒火中烧的是，我们的班长总是命令我们做我们不喜欢的事情。 （读后续写之心理描写）
→What makes us boil with anger is that our monitor always commands us to do what we dislike .（command sb to do）
→What makes us boil with anger is that our monitor always commands that we （should） do what we dislike .（command that ...）
1.persuade vt.劝说 →__________ adj.有说服力的→________n.说服
总结persuade含义
①I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep/into keeping smiling.【2020·新课标卷Ⅲ】
② I am still not fully persuaded of the plan's merits.
【考点归纳】
1.说服某人做某事
persuade/argue/talk sb into doing sth/to do sth
=convince sb to do sth
说服某人不做某事
persuade/argue/talk sb out of doing sth/not to do
2.使某人相信某事
persuade/convince sb of sth/ that...
v.说服
v.确信
persuasive
persuasion
【典例3】 单句语法填空 &补全句子
①Successfully persuading （persuade） David not to quit the cross-country race， I sighed a smile of relief.
②The children did everything they could to persuade the family of the plan’s benefits.
一句多译
③网上卖家通常会说服你买一些你并不真正需要的东西。
→Sellers online usually persuade you to buy things you don’t really need.
→Sellers online usually persuade you into buying things you don’t really need.
4.in this sense (in...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲
总结sense相关考点
①Having a sense of humor helps us cope with life's challenges and make sense of difficult situations. There is no sense in crying over the spilt milk.(变部倒？)
→In no sense should we cry over the spilt milk
②Her skin is sensitive to light and turns red after continuous exposure to sunshine. Thus, she has been sensitive about her appearance these days.
【考点归纳】
1.归属感/幽默感/成就感a sense of belonging/humour/achievement
2.弄懂的意思sb make sense of sth讲的清楚/有道理sth make sense
3.做某事没道理/没意义It doesn’t make sense to do sth
There‘s no/little sense (in)doing=there’s no point/ pointless (in)doing
4.in no sense 决不(位于句首部倒) 同义？
= on no occasion/account/condition=in no case/way=by no means= at no time =under/in no circumstances
5. 易受...伤害而敏感be sensitive to对...在意而敏感be sensitive about
【典例4】 单句语法填空 &补全句子
①I am terribly sorry to hear that you have difficulty making sense of （理解） what your physics teacher says in class.What I must stress is that there is no sense in complaining （抱怨没有意义）.Meanwhile，
in no sense should you give up （你绝对不能放弃）.What you must do now is turn to your classmates and teachers for assistance. In a sense （在某种意义上），only if you insist on studying physics can you make obvious progress in the not-too-distant future.
句式升级
②Never lose heart； if you keep trying， you will make it sooner or later.
→ In no sense should you lose heart; keep trying and you will make it sooner or later.（倒装句）
Ⅳ、训练检测
1．My husband gradually persuaded (说服) me to come.
2．He encountered a remote (远方的) relative in the train station.
3．He commanded (指挥)his troops to attack.
4．These are an abnormal (不正常的) group of psychopaths.
5．These data are not readily available (可以获得的)．
6．The players had to change their daily routine (日常生活) and lifestyle.
7．He didn't bother to switch on (开灯、机器等) the light.
8．Things here catch fire (着火) easily.
1．If you turn a deaf ear to my warnings (warn), you'll end up in trouble.
2．They are under pressure to tighten their airport security (secure).
3．I have made them in different ways，and in them I have discovered limitless potential (potentially).
4．Standing at the top of the TV tower, we could see the mountains in the distance (distant) clearly.
5．It upset her when men revealed a preference (prefer) for her sister.