(共139张PPT)
Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading
Ⅰ.核心词汇
1．____________ n. 网络摄像头
2．____________ n. 壶，瓶，罐；锅
3．____________ n. 表情符号
4．____________ n. 连环漫画；喜剧演员
adj. 滑稽的；喜剧的
5．____________ n. 国界，边界；尖端，边缘
6．____________ n. 点击，单击；咔哒声
vi.& vt. 使发出咔哒声；点击，单击
webcam
pot
emoji
comic
frontier
click
7．____________ n. 按键；纽扣
8．____________ adj. 军事的，军队的
9．____________ n. 商务，商业，贸易
10．____________ n. 靴子
11．____________ n. 软件
12．____________ vt.& vi. (互联网上)冲浪，浏览；进行冲浪运动
13．____________ n. 文件；文件夹；档案
14．____________ n. 公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情
button
military
commerce
boot
software
surf
file
affair
15．____________ n. 大部分，大多数；多数票
16．____________ n. 商品，货品；私人财产
17．____________ n. 网站，站点；地点；现场
18．____________ n. 议论，评论；批评，指责
vi.& vt. 表达意见
majority
goods
site
comment
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1．________ num.十亿→________ n．百万
2．________ adv.显然地，明显地→________ adj.显然的，明显的
3．________ n．机会，权利；路径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用→________ adj.易接近的，可进入的，可理解的
4．________ n．保险；保险费；保险业；保障→________ vi.& vt.给……保险
5．________ n．程度，限度；范围→________ vi.& vt.延伸；扩大；推广→________ adj.广泛的，广阔的，大量的
billion
million
obviously
obvious
access
accessible
insurance
insure
extent
extend
extensive
6．________ vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出→________ n．递送；分娩
7．_________ n．安排，布置；约定；排列→________ vi.& vt.安排
8．________ vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定→___________ n．[U]建立；设立
9．________ adj.立即的；立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻→________ adv.立即；马上
10．________ adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→_________ n．意识
deliver
delivery
arrangement
arrange
establish
establishment
instant
instantly
aware
awareness
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．________________ 拿走，取下，脱去；(飞机)起飞；休假；突然大受欢迎，迅速流行
2．________________ 连接……与……
3．________________ 使某人能做……
4．________________ 与……联系；和……接触
5．________________ 掌握(信息)；熟悉，精通(知识等)；了如指掌
take off
connect...to...
enable sb. to do
get in touch with
at one's fingertips
6．________________ 查明，找出
7．________________ 使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出；培养，养育；呕吐
8．________________ 最重要的是，尤其是
9．________________ 妨碍；挡道
10．________________ 与……保持联系
find out
bring up
above all else
get in the way
keep in contact with
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．没必要担心——你可以用智能手机支付几乎所有的费用。
There is no need ______________—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.
2．只有这样，互联网才能成为一个对每个人来说充满发现、奇迹和鼓舞的地方。
Only in this way _____________________________， wonder and inspiration for everyone.
to worry
can the Internet be a place of discovery
Ⅰ.语篇结构
答案：1．connect 2.Advantages 3.access to 4.convenient 5.responsibly
Ⅱ.根据课文内容选择正确答案
1．What is the first place that most of us turn to for more information
A．Our teachers. B．The Internet.
C．Newspapers. D．Our families.
答案：B
2．Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away
A．Giving them a call. B．Going to see them.
C．Writing letters to them. D．Sending e-mails to them.
答案：D
3．According to the author, which of the following is the most important
A．Connecting people across the world to a single shared community.
B．Quickly and easily getting a huge amount of information.
C．Making our lives unbelievably convenient.
D．Establishing and maintaining social ties.
答案：D
4．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Internet always brings us countless valuable benefits.
B．Internet is truly a world with frontiers.
C．Internet perhaps causes some disadvantages to us.
D．Internet can meet the need of long-lost friends.
答案：C
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
The Internet 1.________ (have) the power to connect people across the world to 2.________ single shared community. We can gain almost anything online—with access to the Internet comes some truly life-changing convenience. One of the greatest 3.________ (advantage) of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. The Internet has now become the first place 4.________ the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 5.________ (convenience), with e-commerce 6.________ (provide) all sorts of goods and services.
has
a
advantages
that
convenient
providing
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. However, while the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has its problems. We must be aware 7.________ these problems and be careful to use the Internet 8.________ (proper). Only in that way can we enjoy the immeasurable benefits of the Internet. When 9.________ (use) safely, the Internet can be a place of 10.________ (discover), wonder and inspiration for everyone.
of
properly
used
discovery
[词汇注释]
①frontier/'fr nt (r)/n.国界，边界；尖端，边缘
②have the power to do sth.有能力做某事
③connect...to...把……与……连接起来
④billion/'b lj n/num.十亿
billions of数十亿的……
⑤obviously/' bvi sli/adv.显然，明显地
⑥enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够做某事
⑦get in touch with与……取得联系
⑧access/' kses/n.机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用
with access to可以得到……；能够靠近……(to是介词)
⑨lie in在于
⑩a huge amount of＋不可数名词
大量的……
to a certain extent在一定程度上
extent/ k'stent/n.程度，限度；范围
at one's fingertips掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)，了如指掌
click/kl k/n.点击，单击；咔哒声
vi.& vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，单击
button/'b tn/n.按键；纽扣
find out找出；查明；发现
care to do sth.想要/愿意做某事
recipe/'res pi/n.食谱；方法，秘诀
military/'m l tri/adj.军事的，军队的
affair/ 'fe (r)/n.公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情
bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出
millions of数百万的……
no wonder难怪……
It is no wonder that...难怪……
majority/m 'd r ti/n.大部分，大多数；多数票
the majority of大多数……
in a/the majority占大多数
turn to求助于；求教于
goods/g dz/n.商品，货品；私人财产
commerce/'k m s/n.商务，商业，贸易
electronic commerce电子商务(e-commerce)
deliver/d 'l v (r)/vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出
site/sa t/n.网站，站点；地点；现场
boot/bu t/n.靴子
in the comfort of在……里舒舒服服地
sit back舒舒服服地坐好；袖手旁观
wish to do sth.希望做某事；想要做某事
go on holiday去度假
arrangement/ 're nd m nt/n．安排；布置；约定；排列
cash/k /n.现金；金钱，资金
in cash用现金，有现钱
There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事。
There is no need for sb. to do sth.某人没有必要做某事。
above all else最重要的是，尤其是
establish/ 'st bl /vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定
social ties社交联系
software/'s ftwe (r)/n.软件
physical distance现实距离
no longer不再
get in the way阻挡，阻碍(＝get in one's way)
keep in contact with与……保持联系
instant/' nst nt/adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻
comment/'k ment/n．议论，评论；批评，指责
vi.& vt.表达意见
make comments on/upon/about对……作出评论
no comment无可奉告
care about担心，关心
as with正如，跟……一样；就……来说
aware/ 'we (r)/adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的
be aware of意识到……
be careful to do sth.小心谨慎地做某事
[教材原文]
The Internet: a world without frontiers①
The Internet has the power to connect② people across the world to③ a single shared community. Billions④ of people in different parts of the world have joined it already, and obviously⑤ many more will follow. Even in the countryside, the Internet enables people to reach⑥ beyond their villages and get in touch with⑦ the outside world. We can achieve almost anything online—with access⑧ to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages [1].
One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in⑨ the quick and easy access to a huge amount of⑩ information. To a certain extent ， the world's knowledge is all at our fingertips . With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button ， it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know [2], from recipes to travel packages, from military affairs to learning resources. In the time it takes to find one book in the library, we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results. No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information [3].
[2]it is possible to do sth.很有可能做某事，其中it是形式主语，后面的不定式短语是真正的主语。
we care to know是省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰anything。
[3]关系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰the first place。
The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce ， more commonly known as e-commerce.You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites .
Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots [4]—you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort of your living room. Why wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app.
Sit back and relax indoors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives. When you wish to go on holiday ， you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer. Forgot to carry cash ？ There is no need to worry —you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.
[4]Gone are the days...是全部倒装结构，意为“……的日子一去不复返了”。
Gone are the days when we used matches.我们使用火柴的日子一去不复返了。
Above all else ， the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties . With all sorts of communication software ， physical distance no longer gets in the way . No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies [5] .
An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them.
[5]no matter where引导让步状语从句。
However, while the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has its problems. As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone [6]. It is truly a world without frontiers.
[6]“only＋状语”位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构。
[汉语译文]
互联网：无疆世界
互联网拥有将全世界的人互联成一个共享群体的能力。世界各地数十亿人已加入其中，而且显而易见，更多人会接踵而至。即便在乡村，互联网也能使人们超越自己的村庄与外界联络。我们在网上几乎无所不能，接入互联网带来了一些实实在在的、改变我们生活的好处。
互联网最大的优势之一在于可以快速、方便地获取海量信息。从某种程度而言，动动手指，全世界的知识就能尽在掌握。点一下鼠标，或者按一下按钮，就有可能找到几乎所有我们想了解的一切，从烹饪食谱到旅游套餐，从军事事务到学习资源。在图书馆找到一本书的工夫，我们就可以用搜索引擎让上百万的结果出现在屏幕上。难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人获取信息的首选途径。
互联网通过电子商务——也就是通常所说的电商——提供应有尽有的商品和服务，也给我们的生活带来了难以置信的便利。通过外卖程序和网站，你可以让人送餐上门。为了买一双理想的靴子，一家店接一家店去找的日子已经一去不复返了，你可以舒舒服服地待在自家客厅里比较款式和价格，省时省力。为什么要在寒冷的雨中绝望地等待出租车呢？如今，在出租车程序上预约一辆，既简单又快捷。在温暖的室内惬意地坐上几分钟，只待司机到达。想要度假的话，你只要坐在电脑前，就能搞定所有的行程安排。忘了带现金？不用担心，几乎所有的费用你都可以通过智能手机来支付。
重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交联系。有了各种通信软件，现实距离已不再是阻碍。不管身在何处，我们都能与所爱之人保持联系，找到久违的朋友，发现兴趣相投的全新群体。即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。
然而，尽管互联网有诸多宝贵的优势，“互联”却也有其自身的问题。跟对待任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并合理、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。唯有如此，互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源，才能真正成为无疆世界。
第一版块|重点词汇诠释
1 take off突然大受欢迎，迅速流行，突然开始成功；(飞机等)起飞；脱下，摘掉；休息，休假；匆匆离去
take off an hour late 晚点一小时起飞
take off one's coat/shirt/boots 脱下外套/衬衫/靴子
take a few days off 休息几天
The book has taken off recently.
这本书最近突然大受欢迎。
I felt quite excited when the plane took off from the airport.
当飞机从机场起飞时，我感到很兴奋。
Please take off your hat before entering the room.
进房间前请先摘下你的帽子。
I've decided to take three days off next week.
我已经决定下周休息三天。
After the plane took off, the singer, who was very popular at home and abroad, took off his coat and glasses. He would go to Shanghai to promote a new song and he hoped it would take off in a short time.
飞机起飞后，这位在国内外大受欢迎的歌手脱下外套，摘下眼镜。他将到上海宣传一首新歌，他希望这首歌能在短时间内迅速流行起来。
联想
take apart拆开，拆卸 take back收回；退回
take over接管，接任 take in吸收；欺骗；收留；理解
take on呈现；雇用；承担 take up拿起；占据；开始从事
即学即练 判断下列句子中take off的含义
①We finally took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in Venice at 13：30.____
②I want to see the new movie that has taken off.________________
③Getting a little closer, I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in trouble. “Something's not right！” I took off my T-shirt and dived (跳水) into the water.________________
④—I have had this bad toothache for about three days.
—You really need to take a day off and see a dentist.________________
起飞
突然大受欢迎
脱下
休息
2 access n．[U](使用或见到的)机会，权利；[U]通道，通路，入径 vt.到达，进入，使用 accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的；可接近的(通常作表语)
(1)access to... 去……的通道/路
have access to 有权使用……；可以接近……
gain/get access to 得到……的使用权；获得接近……的机会
(2)access the Internet 接入互联网
(3)be accessible to sb. 能为某人接近或使用
警示：以上结构中to均为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water.
全世界有11亿人喝不到干净的饮用水。
This site gives you instant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK.
这个网站让你随时查询到关于在英国学习和居住的各种各样的信息。
The only access to that village is across the farmland.
去那个村庄的唯一通路是穿过田野。
The centre is easily accessible to the general public.
该中心对于广大公众来说很便利。
特别提示
英语中有不少像access, solution, key, approach(方法)这样的名词，它们常与介词to连用；这些名词与介词to的搭配常作为命题的重点，要注意识记。
即学即练 单句语法填空
①It will provide you with access ________ University facilities such as University Libraries, the Sports Centre, and Computing Services.
②Satellites make television ________ (access) to people who live far away from cities.
③Scientists have been struggling to find out a solution to ________ (cure) AIDS.
to
accessible
curing
3 bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；抚养，养育，教养；提出(讨论等)；呕吐
bring up results 调出结果
bring up a subject 提出一个话题
be brought up by sb. 由某人抚养长大
be brought up to do sth. 从小被教导要做某事
bring up one's lunch 把午饭吐出来
Can you bring up the list of candidates again
你能把候选人名单再调出来一下吗？
Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.
她还在襁褓中时，她父母就去世了，她是被姑母抚养长大的。
Children should be brought up to respect the law.
孩子们应该从小被教导要守法。
He brought up a new plan at the meeting.
他在会议上提出了一个新计划。
归纳拓展 bring构成的其他短语：
bring in引入；赚得
bring about导致，引起
bring out使显现，使表现出；生产；出版
bring back带回；使回忆起；恢复
bring down打垮；降低，减少
bring forward将……提前；提出讨论
即学即练 用bring的相关短语填空/完成句子
①The company is willing to ____________ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs.
②Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ____________ the best qualities of a person.
③Born in a traditional family, Rick was ____________ to value the sense of responsibility and gratitude.
④史密斯夫妇因抚养孩子的方式得当而受到表扬。
The Smiths are praised for the way they _____________ their children.
bring in
bring out
brought up
bring up
4 majority n．大多数；大部分 major adj.大的，主要的 vi.主修(＋in) n．主修课程
(1)the majority 大众，大多数人
a/the majority of 大多数/多数……
the vast majority 绝大多数
(2)be in a/the majority 占大多数
(3)major causes 主要原因
the major source 主要来源
play a major role/part in... 在……中起重要作用
major in＋专业 主修……专业
(4)minority n. 少数，少数派
a/the minority of 少数……
be in a/the minority 占少数
Though the majority is/are against the plan, the boss still hopes to carry it out next year.
虽然大多数人反对这项计划，但老板仍希望明年实施该计划。
A/The majority of college students like shopping online, as they feel it is cheap and convenient.
大多数大学生喜欢网购，因为他们认为网购既便宜又方便。
The girls in our class are in the majority.
我们班的女生占大多数。
Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.
只有极少数的精神病人很有可能伤害到自己或他人。
特别提示
(1)the majority单独作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可；强调整体时用单数形式，强调个体时用复数形式。
(2)“a/the majority of＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“a/the majority＋集体名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。
即学即练 单句语法填空
①Jessica says the majority of her customers ________ (be) male, but she has a surprising number of female customers as well.
②In the nursing profession in our country, women are ________ the majority.
③I was admitted into Nanjing University in 2016, and then majored ________ math.
④Only a ________ (minor) of children like doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games.
are
in
in
minority
5 deliver vt.& vi.递送，传送；交付；运载 vt.发表，宣布，发布 vt.接生，助产
deliver the goods 发货
deliver a judgment 宣布判决
deliver papers 送报纸
deliver a speech/lecture 发表演讲
deliver sth. to... 把某物送到……
deliver to one's house 送到某人家中
deliver a baby 接生
be delivered of a baby 分娩，生孩子
delivery n. [C，U]传送，递送；分娩
Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.
青少年们爬很多层楼梯去给困在断电的高层楼房里的老人们送水和食物。
Please leave us your name and address and we'll have all the goods delivered to your door.
请给我们留下你的姓名和地址，我们将会把所有的货送上门。
The king delivered a televised speech to the nation on November 5.
国王在11月5日向全国发表了电视讲话。
Her baby was delivered by her family doctor.
她的孩子是由她的家庭医生接生的。
拓展
on delivery到货时
delivery to...到……的递送
free delivery免费送货
即学即练 判断下列句子中deliver的含义/单句语法填空
①There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family.________________
②In the New Year's speech delivered by our headmaster, he summarized the progress we made in 2021.________________
③Do you want to pick up the ticket yourself or have it delivered to you？________________
④As long as you pay in advance, we won't charge you for ________ (deliver).
接生
发表
递送
delivery
6 arrangement n．[C]安排，筹备；布置，安排方式 [C，U]商定，约定 arrange vi.& vt.安排，筹备 vt.整理，布置
(1)make arrangements/an arrangement for... 为……做好安排
(2)come to/arrive at an arrangement 谈妥，达成协议
the wedding arrangements 婚礼安排
an arrangement between the school and the parents 学校和家长之间的一项约定
(3)arrange for sth. 安排某事
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事(注意介词for不可省略)
We have made arrangements for our vacation.
我们已经为我们的假期做了安排。
I'll make arrangements for you to be met at the airport.
我会安排人到机场接你。
The arrangement of the furniture in our new house took a long time.
我们新房里的家具布置花了很长时间。
We can come to an arrangement over the price.
我们可以就价格问题达成一项协议。
It's not necessary for parents to arrange everything for their children.
父母没有必要为他们的孩子安排好一切。
易错警示
“安排某人做某事”不能说成arrange sb. to do sth.，而要说arrange for sb. to do sth.另外，还有“demand of/from sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事”中的介词of/from也不可省略。
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①That accident totally upset our ___________ (arrange) and caused a lot of problems.
②The manager arranged ________ Miss Green to pick up a foreign guest at the airport.
③I arranged ________ (meet) Jane after work last night but she didn't turn up.
④我已经做好了这次旅行的一切安排。
I ______________________________________________．
arrangements
for
to meet
have made all the arrangements for the travel
⑤老师安排我代表学校致辞，欢迎在座的贵宾们。
The teacher ____________________________________ on behalf of our school to welcome the distinguished guests present.
arranged for me to deliver a speech
7 comment n.[C，U]评论，议论；批评，指责 vi.& vt.发表意见，评论
(1)make comments/a comment on/about... 对……发表评论；对……作出评论
have a comment 有意见要发表
give/offer comments 给出/提出意见
get/receive comments 收到意见
a brief comment 简明扼要的评论
a helpful comment 有用的意见
(2)make a comment that... 发表评论称/说……
(3)comment on/upon... 对……作出评论
(4)comment that... 评论称……
The manager made no comment on my suggestion at the meeting.
经理在会上没有对我的建议作任何评论。
He made a comment that this novel was a masterpiece of American literature.
他评论说这部小说是美国文学中的杰作。
So far Mr. Cook has not commented on these reports.
到目前为止，库克先生仍未就这些报道发表评论。
He commented that the two essays were rather similar.
他评论说这两篇文章颇为相似。
名师点津
短语“make a comment that...发表评论称……”后跟的从句为同位语从句，that不能省略。
即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作
①The professor, who was opposed (反对) to the project, made a comment ________ the report.
②他评论说这部电影值得一看。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
on/about
He commented that the film was worth seeing./He made a comment that the film was worth seeing.
8 instant adj.立即的，立刻的；（食物）速食的，方便的 n．某一时刻；瞬间，片刻
(1)the instant (that)... 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)
(2)in an instant 立刻，马上
for an instant 一会儿
an instant response 即时响应/回应
instant coffee 速溶咖啡
instant noodles 方便面
We can't promise instant solutions, but we can promise to listen.
我们不能保证立刻有解决方案，但保证能认真听取意见。
He often has instant coffee.
他常喝速溶咖啡。
Please send me an e-mail the instant you reach London.
请你一到伦敦就给我发电子邮件。
The earthquake destroyed the whole city in an instant.
地震在片刻之间就把整个城市摧毁了。
词语积累
像the instant一样，可以引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有the moment, the minute, the first time, next time等。
The students sat up straight the instant they saw the teacher.
学生们一看见老师就坐直了身体。
instantly adv.马上，立刻 conj.一……就……
(1)The boss wants the job done instantly.
老板想让这项工作马上完成。
(2)I went home instantly I had finished work.
我一做完工作就回家了。
即学即练 判断下列句子中instant的含义/结合instant的用法完成句子
①Not surprisingly, the bag worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travellers, university students and even passengers.________________
②Instant food or drink is dried, usually in the form of powder, and can be prepared very quickly by adding hot water._____________________
③一看见他，我就知道他是警察正在寻找的人。
______________________________， I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
立即的，立刻的
(食物)速食的，方便的
The instant I saw him
9 aware adj.知道，意识到；发觉；有……意识的
(1)be/become/feel aware of... 意识到/发觉……
(2)make sb. aware of.../that 使某人知道/意识到……
(3)be/become/feel aware that... 知道/意识到……
(4)so/as far as I'm aware (＝so/as far as I know) 据我所知
(5)unaware adj. 不知道，未察觉
be/become unaware of... 不知道……，没意识到……
(6)awareness n. [U，sing.]意识，知道
an awareness of the importance of... 认识到……的重要性
raise/increase (one's) awareness of... 加强/增强(某人)对……的意识
develop an awareness of 培养……的意识
environmental awareness 环境意识
When her friend was badly hurt, Kerry became aware of her habit of finding faults.
当她的朋友被深深伤害时，克丽意识到了她挑毛病的习惯。
I was not aware that she had already spoken to you.
我不知道她已经和你谈过了。
Almost people have raised their awareness of protecting the earth.
大多数人已经提高了保护地球的意识。
In order to increase people's awareness of environmental protection, we must make people around us aware of its importance first.
为了增强人们的环保意识，我们必须首先让我们周围的人意识到它的重要性。
语境助记
As far as I am aware, he doesn't know the truth.据我所知，他不知道真相。
即学即练 单句语法填空/结合aware的用法完成句子
①High school students will be better aware ________ what the real world is like by participating in community service.
②The fact that so many people still smoke in public places suggests that we may need a nationwide campaign (运动) to raise ________ (aware) of the risks of smoking.
③______________________________ (据我所知), we will have a test next Monday.
④As soon as I saw a large crowd at the street corner, I __________________ (意识到) something unusual happened.
of
awareness
As far as I'm aware
was/became aware that
10 in the comfort of在……里舒舒服服地
(1)turn to sb. for comfort 向某人寻求安慰
give/bring/offer fort＝provide sb. with comfort 给某人带来安慰
take/draw comfort from 从……中得到安慰
a few words of comfort 几句安慰的话
comfort zone 舒适区
in comfort 舒适地
for comfort 为了舒适
be a great comfort to sb. 是某人莫大的安慰
(2)a comfort意为“令人感到安慰的人或事物”，是抽象名词具体化的用法。再如：
a success 成功的人或事物
a failure 失败的人或事物
a surprise 一件令人惊奇的事
a pleasure 一件乐事
a pity 一件遗憾的事
With the equipment, you can watch the latest movies in the comfort of your own home.
有了这套设备，你就可以在自己家里舒舒服服地观看最新的电影。
He drew comfort from her warm support.
他从她热心的支持中获得了安慰。
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It is ________ great comfort to know that the local government has determined to preserve the old castle.
②他们一到机场就被接走，并被舒适地送到他们的住处。
They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation ________________．
a
in comfort
③如果你走出了你的舒适区，或者如果你是第一次走进别人的房子，第一步就是探索。
The first step is to go exploring if you're out of your ________________ or if you're wandering into somebody's house for the first time.
comfort zone
11 remove vt.删除；移走；开除 removal n．免职；移动；排除；搬迁
remove...to... 把……搬到……
remove...from... 从……移走……；免除……的职务，开除
remove problems/obstacles/objections 解决问题/排除障碍/消除异议
remove one's doubt 消除某人的疑虑
remove the dishes from the table 拿走桌子上的餐具
remove the mud from shoes 把鞋上的泥擦掉
Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.
去皮后把它们放入塑料袋或容器中冷冻。
拓展
remove熟词生义：摘掉(帽子)；脱掉(衣服)。remove是正式用语，日常英语中常用take off。
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①When fat and salt are removed ________ food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
②If you're the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them ________ the situation.
③他由于故意违反公司的规章制度而被开除了。
He ________________ the post because he broke the rules and regulations of the company by design.
from
from
was removed from
第二版块|重点句型解构
1 (教材原句)There is no need to worry—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.
没必要担心——你可以用智能手机支付几乎所有的费用。)
[句式分析] 本句中“There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.”为(某人)没必要做某事。
其肯定式是：There is a need (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)需要做某事。
There is an instant need for us to take measures to solve the problem.
我们必须立即采取措施来解决这个问题。
There's no need to bring up his past when we are considering him for employment.
考虑雇用他时，没有必要提及他的过去。
知识拓展
There is no reason to do sth.没有理由做某事。
There is no hurry to do sth.不要匆忙做某事。
There is no sense/point in doing sth.做某事没有意义。
There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……
There is no possibility/chance that...没有可能……
即学即练 单句语法填空/句型转换
①When others are aware of their mistakes, there is no need ________ (comment) on it.
②There's no need ________ you to come if you don't want to.
③________ is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some thought and then let me know.
④There is no reason ________ (carry) the darkness of the past with you into today.
⑤There is no need to explain further.
→There is no __________________ further.
to comment
for
There
to carry
point/sense in explaining
2 (教材原句)Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone.只有这样，互联网才能成为一个对每个人来说充满发现、奇迹和鼓舞的地方。
[句式分析] 本句中“only＋状语(in this way)”置于句首，句子用了部分倒装语序，即将can提到主语the Internet之前。
“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首引起部分倒装
only在句首修饰作状语的副词、介词短语或从句时，句子/主句要用部分倒装语序，即把助动词、情态动词或连系动词be提到主语前面。
Only in this way can he succeed.
只有这样，他才能成功。
Only when we stick to what we have decided to do will we achieve a goal.
只有当我们坚持我们已做出的决定时，我们才会完成目标。
特别提示
(1)only在句首修饰状语从句时，状语从句本身不倒装。
(2)only修饰句子的主语时，句子不倒装。
即学即练 完成句子
①Only by hard work ____________________ (我们才能谋生).
②Only at dawn _____________________ (他们才看见了) the frost on the ground.
③Only then ________________ (他才意识到) the importance of Wi-Fi.
④Only when he apologizes for his behaviour _____________________ (我才会答应他的要求).
can we earn our living
did they catch sight of
did he realize
will I agree on his requests
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Honey, I'm very curious about your movie preference. I mean do you like the ________ (喜剧的) ones
2．After the disaster, some experts and scientists insisted that more research work be carried out in the new ________ (尖端) of earthquake prevention and early warning.
3．The emojis born from the comic art are ________ (明显地) taking off and welcomed by billions of netizens.
comic
frontier
obviously
4．Some people prefer city life due to the easy ________ (到达) to their destinations, a bar for example.
5．When a sharp idea occurs to you, never feel bothered to ________ (点击) here and share it with us.
6．The newest ________ (保险) policy covers more destructive disasters, such as hurricanes and floods.
7．After the war broke out in the country, two sides were both considering having a ________ (军事的) talk.
access
click
insurance
military
8．Those odd and frothy love ________ (事情，事件) are always not enough for some young girls.
9．The typhoons, to a great ________ (程度), shocked and even scared the fishermen.
10．The ________ (大多数) of the staff decided to donate some money for the village's poverty relief work.
11．The staff were informed that the supply of ________ (货品), especially vegetables, should come first.
affairs
extent
majority
goods
12．Please ________ (递送) this urgent document to Professor Smith, head of the rescue team.
13．Some tourist ________ (地点，站点) are just within walking distance, so you needn't drive a car.
14．Jack's reaction to our paying without ________ (现金) was beyond our expectation.
15．Your __________ (安排) for the guests' accommodation, at large, is orderly and warm.
deliver
sites
cash
arrangement
16．It is hopeful that the ____________ (建立) of the charity will unearth more power to help the poor.
17．Nobody made any ________ (评论) on the air crash, in which 3 pilots were injured.
18．The ________ (瞬间，片刻) he knew his mother was safe and sound, he jumped and gave me a big hug.
19．Unfortunately, the villagers were not ________ (意识到) of the eruption of the volcano.
20．Before you ________ (冲浪) beyond the safety distance, first tell the rescue center.
establishment
comment
instant
aware
surf
Ⅱ.短语填空
take off, have access to, aware of, bring up, to a certain extent, at one's fingertips, in the majority, turn to
1．Many shopping malls are located in the downtown, so people ____________ them easily.
2．One reason is that most people are not even ____________ their mispronunciations.
3．The destructive floods, ______________， taught us a lesson.
have access to
aware of
to a certain extent
4．He insisted we should keep our head and try to ____________ a new way.
5．The heat was unbearable, so he decided to ____________ the government for help.
6．Some Chinese business empires are really ____________ overseas.
7．He loves reading newspapers and the advertisements in different columns are all ____________．
8．After the roll call, it can be confirmed that girls are ____________ in this training program.
bring up
turn to
taking off
at his fingertips
in the majority
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．However, the majority of people ________ (be) effective speakers because they train to be.
2．Once the book you've requested is delivered ________ the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.
3．Now she is one of the experts, writing books on flower ________ (arrange).
4．Through participating in this picking activity, I have become aware ________ the significance of work.
are
to
arrangement
of
5．Why not ________ (ask) Mike to help you collect money for the Children's Centre
6．No matter ________ hard I tried, I was always the neglected (被忽略的) one.
7．His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his reputation ________ one of the America's greatest writers.
8．With the box tipping over, out came the little one, who was not shy and ________ (instant) got familiar with Poppy.
ask
how
as
instantly
9．Once his message ___________ (deliver), he allowed me to stay and watch.
10．Many businesses started up by college students have taken ________ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
was delivered
off
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．最终，杰克的事业开始腾飞。
Eventually, Jack's career started
_______________________________．
2．使用这个计算机系统需要密码。
You need a password
______________________________________．
taking off
to get access to the computer system
3．仍然有许多女性为了抚养孩子而离职。
Many women still take career breaks
___________________________．
4．大多数的众议院议员都曾经签署过类似的法案。
____________ House members ____________ a similar bill.
5．他拒绝对是否有人被捕一事发表任何评论。
He refuses to____________________________________．
to bring up children
A majority of
have signed
comment on whether anyone has been arrested
6．他一到就告诉我。
Tell me __________________________________．
7．我想你还不知道它对我有多么重要。
I don't think _____________________________________．
8．只有当病得很重时，他才卧床休息。
Only when he is seriously ill ________________________________．
instantly he arrives
you are aware of how much it means to me
does he ever stay in bed
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)
A
One side effect of globalization and the related phenomenon of greatly increased mobility (流动性) is that the traditional definition of “foreigner” has passed its “best-before date”．
Is a European who has lived in China longer than in his home country，becoming fluent in the language and knowing the culture well in the process，still a foreigner in China, or has he become more of a foreigner in his own hometown What about a Beijinger who had her schooling in Canada and then lived and worked there for another 20 years while raising a family who has no intention of returning to China Does she think and act like a foreigner What do we mean by this label (标签)
When I grew up in the suburbs of Chicago，the faces I would see during a walk through a local shopping mall back in the 1960s and 1970s included almost none of Asian descent (血统).Today the local malls are full of Asian faces, and a glance at the ranks of top-scoring students in local schools reveals lots of Asian surnames.
To some extent，this is no great surprise in the American context, because America is a land of immigrants, and a cultural melting pot. Apart from the native American Indians, Americans are (or were)，in some way，all foreigners anyway. Absorbing a large number of immigrants is an established pattern in American history.
In most places，the traditional foreigners were people who didn't speak or read the local languages well and were unfamiliar with local customs and lifestyles. But, nowadays, a foreigner walking down the street may have better SAT scores than you, or a higher degree from a better university.
The traditional role models are getting mixed up, and it looks like this is just the beginning of a new chapter.Today, the whole thing has totally changed. It's not about where people are from or what color their skins are. It's about who they are, what values and skills they bring, and how they think.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了随着全球化的发展和人口流动性的大幅增加，传统意义上的“外国人”的概念已发生了根本性的变化，人们需要对此重新定义。
1．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean？( )
A．The term “foreigner” should be redefined.
B．The term “foreigner” should no longer be used.
C．There are no more foreigners in the world today.
D．The term “foreigner” is not proper to define people.
答案：A
解析：句意猜测题。分析第一段的内容可知，画线部分表示传统意义上对于“外国人”的定义已经“过期”。由此可知如今对“外国人”的定义已发生了很大的变化，应重新定义“外国人”一词。故选A。
2．What does the author tend to tell us by mentioning a European and a Beijinger？( )
A．It's no longer proper to define foreigners according to their birthplaces.
B．The label of foreigners can never be removed.
C．Most foreigners can do well in learning languages.
D．It's impossible for a foreigner to get recognition abroad.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的内容及第二段中一个欧洲人和一个北京人的例子可推出，根据出生地来定义“外国人”已经不合时宜了。故选A。
3．What can be inferred from the third paragraph？( )
A．In 1960s and 1970s, Asians didn't shop in Chicago.
B．Today, more and more Asian travellers like to shop in Chicago.
C．There are more Asian people today than in the 1960s and 1970s in Chicago.
D．Most Asian students do well academically in the schools in Chicago.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可推出，当今在芝加哥的亚洲人比20世纪60年代和70年代多。故选C。
4．What's the main idea of the passage？( )
A．Globalization and mobility have caused more and more immigrants.
B．The standards of defining “foreigner” have thoroughly changed.
C．America is a cultural melting pot.
D．Immigration is a global social phenomenon.
答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要叙述了随着全球化的发展和全球人口流动性大幅增加，传统的对“外国人”的定义已发生了巨大的变化，应该重新定义。而且“foreigner”一词贯穿全文。故选B。
B
Cameron Beck first started volunteering at the young age of 12. To his family, volunteering became part of life. The Becks would volunteer at the local food bank in California． Alongside his parents and sister, Cameron used to help select, organize, and pack food for the needy.
Today, Cameron spends every Saturday volunteering at Project Open Hand—a non-profit organization that mainly provides meals for sick neighbors and seniors. And it also allows these people to shop in its store.
Cameron first heard about Project Open Hand when he was working on Polk Street. As he passed the store on his way to and from work each day, Cameron became eager to learn more, and allowed his curiosity to fuel his passion. Cameron quickly learned how Project Open Hand began with serving food to those living in San Francisco's Tenderloin neighborhood—a neighborhood many low-income or disabled people live in.
“When I realized they had been doing this kind of work for long and it was providing extraordinary benefits for people in need—especially in the Tenderloin where fresh and quality food is hard to gain—I realized this was the organization I wanted to lend a hand to，” says Cameron.
Cameron really enjoys volunteering. “Through my day job, I serve the people in my city，” says Cameron. “Sometimes, it can cause feelings of isolation (孤独), so volunteering really helps bring that social aspect into my life.”
Cameron has one piece of advice for those who have never volunteered: find an organization that matches your passion and just get started.
“Organizations are always looking for volunteers，” says Cameron. “And you'll learn about those opportunities once you open that door and reach out to the people. Just do something you love to do and enjoy doing it with others.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Cameron和家人做志愿者活动的经历，Cameron结合自己的经历号召人们开始做志愿者活动。
5．What do we know about the Becks？( )
A．They ran a food bank.
B．It is a volunteering family.
C．It is the most famous local charity.
D．They all volunteered at the age of 12.
答案：B
解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Cameron Beck first started volunteering at the young age of 12.To his family，volunteering became part of life”可知，Beck一家是一个志愿者家庭。故选B项。
6．What does Cameron think of volunteering？( )
A．It is a win-win activity. B．It satisfies his curiosity.
C．It makes him feel lonely. D．It helps him with his study.
答案：A
解析：考查推理判断。通读全文尤其根据文章倒数第三段中Cameron所说的话“Sometimes，it can cause feelings of isolation (孤独), so volunteering really helps bring that social aspect into my life”可知，Cameron认为志愿者活动是双赢的，既能帮助别人，也能让自己融入社会。故选A项。
7．What does Cameron suggest according to the last paragraph？( )
A．Doing whatever one likes.
B．Setting up an organization.
C．Taking part in social activities.
D．Trying one's best to volunteer.
答案：D
解析：考查细节理解。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Cameron has one piece of advice for those who have never volunteered: find an organization that matches your passion and just get started”可知，Cameron建议人们尽量去做志愿者活动。故选D项。
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
One of complaints in modern society is being too busy. People usually say “super busy”. __1__ is just “fine” any more.
When people aren't super busy at __2__， they are crazily busy exercising or entertaining. And if there is a moment for thoughts—waiting __3__ at the supermarket, for example—out come the mobile phones. “We are so __4__ on our phones that people seem to find any __5__ to keep busy，” said Timothy Wilson, a psychologist in VirginiA． In his experiments the majority found it __6__ to be alone with their thoughts for just 6 to 15 minutes.
It could be because we, when __7__， tend to focus on what's wrong in our lives. Unless there is a solution, these thoughts just __8__ themselves in our heads. But you can't solve problems __9__ you don't think about them. It's due to our culture, which values doing __10__ thinking. “There's a widespread __11__ that thinking will only slow you down and get __12__， but in fact, __13__ the flow of thoughts is part of the solution itself，” said Timothy.
And it is those negative feelings, and how you __14__ them, that make you who you are. While busyness may save you from sadness, it may also drive you away from __15__.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。当下社会人人都显得忙忙碌碌。不愿意抽出哪怕片刻时间来思考。而作者认为只有给自己时间去思考，才能有效解决问题，进而获得人生的乐趣。
1．( )
A．Nobody B．Somebody
C．Everybody D．Anybody
答案：A
解析：考查代词词义辨析。句意：不再有人说“还好”。nobody没有人；somebody有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据any more可知是短语“not...any more”，意思为“不再”，表示否定含义。故选A项。
2．( )
A．home B．work
C．school D．hospital
答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：当人们工作不是超级忙的时候，他们就会疯狂地忙于锻炼或娱乐。home家庭；work工作；school学校；hospital医院。与下文“忙于锻炼、娱乐”相对应的通常是“忙于工作”。故选B项。
3．( )
A．in order B．in line
C．in panic D．in public
答案：B
解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果有片刻的思考时间——例如，在超市排队等候时——手机就会出现。in order秩序井然；in line成一排，成一直线；in panic陷入恐慌；in public在公共场合。按照生活常识，“在超市排队”时是有空闲时间供我们思考的。故选B项。
4．( )
A．focused B．dependent
C．reliable D．appealing
答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们是如此依赖手机，以至于人们似乎会找任何借口来保持忙碌的样子……focused注意力集中的；dependent依赖的；reliable可靠的；appealing吸引人的。故选B项。
5．( )
A．place B．reason
C．excuse D．solution
答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。place地点；reason理由；excuse借口；solution解决方案。根据上文out come the mobile phones可知，人们只要有一点儿空闲时间，就会看手机。手机是人们忙碌的借口。故选C项。
6．( )
A．uncertain B．unfair
C．unpleasant D．unwise
答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在实验中，大多数人发现独自思考仅仅6到15分钟就觉得不愉快。uncertain不确定的；unfair不公平的；unpleasant不愉快的；unwise不明智的。根据上文提到人们依赖手机可知，人们不愿意思考，因此to be alone with their thoughts是人们不愿意做的事，会很不高兴。故选C项。
7．( )
A．left out B．left off
C．left behind D．left alone
答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：这可能是因为我们在独处的时候，往往会纠结于自己生活中出了什么问题。leave out遗漏，省去；leave off停止；leave behind留下，遗留；leave alone不打扰，不理。根据上文to be alone with their thoughts可知，此处意思为“当人们不被打扰时，就会反思”。故选D项。
8．( )
A．recover B．repeat
C．regain D．recycle
答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：除非有解决方案，否则这些想法只会在我们的脑海里不断反复出现。recover恢复；repeat重复；regain重获；recycle回收利用。如果这些难题得不到解决，它们就会一直缠绕在我们的脑海中，挥之不去。故选B项。
9．( )
A．unless B．while
C．though D．if
答案：D
解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：但如果你不给自己时间去思考问题，你就无法解决问题。unless除非；while虽然，当……时；though虽然；if如果。作者认为如果你不去思考就无法解决问题。故选D项。
10．( )
A．apart from B．more than
C．except for D．rather than
答案：D
解析：考查短语介词辨析。句意：这是由于我们的文化更看重行动而不是思考。apart from除……之外；more than多于；except for除……之外；rather than而不是。人们认为通过行动可以找到答案，而不是通过思考，该句是在提示我们思考的欠缺。故选D项。
11．( )
A．confidence B．belief
C．challenge D．dream
答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们普遍认为，思考只会让你放慢脚步，碍你的事……。confidence自信，信心；belief认为，想法；challenge挑战；dream梦想。根据此处的句意可知。故选B项。
12．( )
A．all the way B．by the way
C．in your way D．on your way
答案：C
解析：考查短语辨析。all the way一路上；by the way顺便说一句；in one's way挡住去路，妨碍；on one's way在路上。根据thinking will only slow you down可知，人们认为思考会阻碍前进的步伐。故选C项。
13．( )
A．banning B．allowing
C．removing D．reducing
答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：……允许思潮涌动是解决问题的一部分……ban禁止；allow允许；remove移除；reduce减少。作者意在指出问题的解决需要我们给思考留出时间。故选B项。
14．( )
A．meet with B．get away with
C．keep pace with D．deal with
答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：正是这些负面的感受，以及你如何处理它们，造就了你。meet with与……见面，遭遇；get away with做了错事而不受惩罚；keep pace with跟上节奏，保持同步；deal with处理，应对。在生活中我们要学会如何应对负面情绪。故选D项。
15．( )
A．joy B．relief
C．anxiety D．sorrow
答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然忙碌似乎可以把你从悲伤中拯救出来，但它也可能会使你远离快乐。joy快乐；relief解脱；anxiety焦虑；sorrow悲伤。句中while表示语义的转折。作者认为或许忙碌可以平复你的悲伤情绪，但与此同时它也使你不能开心快乐。故选A项。Unit 3 The world online
Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading
Ⅰ.核心词汇
1．____________ n. 网络摄像头
2．____________ n. 壶，瓶，罐；锅
3．____________ n. 表情符号
4．____________ n. 连环漫画；喜剧演员
adj. 滑稽的；喜剧的
5．____________ n. 国界，边界；尖端，边缘
6．____________ n. 点击，单击；咔哒声
vi.& vt. 使发出咔哒声；点击，单击
7．____________ n. 按键；纽扣
8．____________ adj. 军事的，军队的
9．____________ n. 商务，商业，贸易
10．____________ n. 靴子
11．____________ n. 软件
12．____________ vt.& vi. (互联网上)冲浪，浏览；进行冲浪运动
13．____________ n. 文件；文件夹；档案
14．____________ n. 公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情
15．____________ n. 大部分，大多数；多数票
16．____________ n. 商品，货品；私人财产
17．____________ n. 网站，站点；地点；现场
18．____________ n. 议论，评论；批评，指责
vi.& vt. 表达意见
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1．________ num.十亿→________ n．百万
2．________ adv.显然地，明显地→________ adj.显然的，明显的
3．________ n．机会，权利；路径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用→________ adj.易接近的，可进入的，可理解的
4．________ n．保险；保险费；保险业；保障→________ vi.& vt.给……保险
5．________ n．程度，限度；范围→________ vi.& vt.延伸；扩大；推广→________ adj.广泛的，广阔的，大量的
6．________ vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出→________ n．递送；分娩
7．________ n．安排，布置；约定；排列→________ vi.& vt.安排
8．________ vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定→________ n．[U]建立；设立
9．________ adj.立即的；立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻→________ adv.立即；马上
10．________ adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→________ n．意识
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．________________ 拿走，取下，脱去；(飞机)起飞；休假；突然大受欢迎，迅速流行
2．________________ 连接……与……
3．________________ 使某人能做……
4．________________ 与……联系；和……接触
5．________________ 掌握(信息)；熟悉，精通(知识等)；了如指掌
6．________________ 查明，找出
7．________________ 使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出；培养，养育；呕吐
8．________________ 最重要的是，尤其是
9．________________ 妨碍；挡道
10．________________ 与……保持联系
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．没必要担心——你可以用智能手机支付几乎所有的费用。
There is no need ________________________—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.
2．只有这样，互联网才能成为一个对每个人来说充满发现、奇迹和鼓舞的地方。
Only in this way ______________________________________________， wonder and inspiration for everyone.
文本研析·语篇理解
Ⅰ.语篇结构
Ⅱ.根据课文内容选择正确答案
1．What is the first place that most of us turn to for more information
A．Our teachers. B．The Internet.
C．Newspapers. D．Our families.
2．Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away
A．Giving them a call.
B．Going to see them.
C．Writing letters to them.
D．Sending e-mails to them.
3．According to the author, which of the following is the most important
A．Connecting people across the world to a single shared community.
B．Quickly and easily getting a huge amount of information.
C．Making our lives unbelievably convenient.
D．Establishing and maintaining social ties.
4．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Internet always brings us countless valuable benefits.
B．Internet is truly a world with frontiers.
C．Internet perhaps causes some disadvantages to us.
D．Internet can meet the need of long-lost friends.
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
The Internet 1.________ (have) the power to connect people across the world to 2.________ single shared community. We can gain almost anything online—with access to the Internet comes some truly life-changing convenience. One of the greatest 3.________ (advantage) of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. The Internet has now become the first place 4.________ the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 5.________ (convenience), with e-commerce 6.________ (provide) all sorts of goods and services. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. However, while the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has its problems. We must be aware 7.________ these problems and be careful to use the Internet 8.________ (proper). Only in that way can we enjoy the immeasurable benefits of the Internet. When 9.________ (use) safely, the Internet can be a place of 10.________ (discover), wonder and inspiration for everyone.
教材助读·开放课堂
[词汇注释]
①frontier/'fr nt (r)/n.国界，边界；尖端，边缘
②have the power to do sth.有能力做某事
③connect...to...把……与……连接起来
④billion/'b lj n/num.十亿
billions of数十亿的……
⑤obviously/' bvi sli/adv.显然，明显地
⑥enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够做某事
⑦get in touch with与……取得联系
⑧access/' kses/n.机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用
with access to可以得到……；能够靠近……(to是介词)
⑨lie in在于
⑩a huge amount of＋不可数名词
大量的……
to a certain extent在一定程度上
extent/ k'stent/n.程度，限度；范围
at one's fingertips掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)，了如指掌
click/kl k/n.点击，单击；咔哒声
vi.& vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，单击
button/'b tn/n.按键；纽扣
find out找出；查明；发现
care to do sth.想要/愿意做某事
recipe/'res pi/n.食谱；方法，秘诀
military/'m l tri/adj.军事的，军队的
affair/ 'fe (r)/n.公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情
bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出
millions of数百万的……
no wonder难怪……
It is no wonder that...难怪……
majority/m 'd r ti/n.大部分，大多数；多数票
the majority of大多数……
in a/the majority占大多数
turn to求助于；求教于
goods/g dz/n.商品，货品；私人财产
commerce/'k m s/n.商务，商业，贸易
electronic commerce电子商务(e-commerce)
deliver/d 'l v (r)/vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出
site/sa t/n.网站，站点；地点；现场
boot/bu t/n.靴子
in the comfort of在……里舒舒服服地
sit back舒舒服服地坐好；袖手旁观
wish to do sth.希望做某事；想要做某事
go on holiday去度假
arrangement/ 're nd m nt/n．安排；布置；约定；排列
cash/k /n.现金；金钱，资金
in cash用现金，有现钱
There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事。
There is no need for sb. to do sth.某人没有必要做某事。
above all else最重要的是，尤其是
establish/ 'st bl /vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定
social ties社交联系
software/'s ftwe (r)/n.软件
physical distance现实距离
no longer不再
get in the way阻挡，阻碍(＝get in one's way)
keep in contact with与……保持联系
instant/' nst nt/adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻
comment/'k ment/n．议论，评论；批评，指责
vi.& vt.表达意见
make comments on/upon/about对……作出评论
no comment无可奉告
care about担心，关心
as with正如，跟……一样；就……来说
aware/ 'we (r)/adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的
be aware of意识到……
be careful to do sth.小心谨慎地做某事
[教材原文]
The Internet: a world without frontiers①
The Internet has the power to connect② people across the world to③ a single shared community. Billions④ of people in different parts of the world have joined it already, and obviously⑤ many more will follow. Even in the countryside, the Internet enables people to reach⑥ beyond their villages and get in touch with⑦ the outside world. We can achieve almost anything online—with access⑧ to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages [1].
[1]with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages是一个倒装结构，起强调作用，正常的语序是some truly life-changing advantages come with access to the Internet。
One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in⑨ the quick and easy access to a huge amount of⑩ information. To a certain extent ， the world's knowledge is all at our fingertips . With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button ， it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know [2], from recipes to travel packages, from military affairs to learning resources. In the time it takes to find one book in the library, we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results. No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information [3].
[2]it is possible to do sth.很有可能做某事，其中it是形式主语，后面的不定式短语是真正的主语。
we care to know是省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰anything。
[3]关系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰the first place。
The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce ， more commonly known as e-commerce.You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites . Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots [4]—you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort of your living room. Why wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app.
Sit back and relax indoors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives. When you wish to go on holiday ， you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer. Forgot to carry cash ？ There is no need to worry —you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.
[4]Gone are the days...是全部倒装结构，意为“……的日子一去不复返了”。
Gone are the days when we used matches.我们使用火柴的日子一去不复返了。
Above all else ， the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties . With all sorts of communication software ， physical distance no longer gets in the way . No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies [5] .An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them.
[5]no matter where引导让步状语从句。
However, while the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has its problems. As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone [6]. It is truly a world without frontiers.
[6]“only＋状语”位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构。
[汉语译文]
互联网：无疆世界
互联网拥有将全世界的人互联成一个共享群体的能力。世界各地数十亿人已加入其中，而且显而易见，更多人会接踵而至。即便在乡村，互联网也能使人们超越自己的村庄与外界联络。我们在网上几乎无所不能，接入互联网带来了一些实实在在的、改变我们生活的好处。
互联网最大的优势之一在于可以快速、方便地获取海量信息。从某种程度而言，动动手指，全世界的知识就能尽在掌握。点一下鼠标，或者按一下按钮，就有可能找到几乎所有我们想了解的一切，从烹饪食谱到旅游套餐，从军事事务到学习资源。在图书馆找到一本书的工夫，我们就可以用搜索引擎让上百万的结果出现在屏幕上。难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人获取信息的首选途径。
互联网通过电子商务——也就是通常所说的电商——提供应有尽有的商品和服务，也给我们的生活带来了难以置信的便利。通过外卖程序和网站，你可以让人送餐上门。为了买一双理想的靴子，一家店接一家店去找的日子已经一去不复返了，你可以舒舒服服地待在自家客厅里比较款式和价格，省时省力。为什么要在寒冷的雨中绝望地等待出租车呢？如今，在出租车程序上预约一辆，既简单又快捷。在温暖的室内惬意地坐上几分钟，只待司机到达。想要度假的话，你只要坐在电脑前，就能搞定所有的行程安排。忘了带现金？不用担心，几乎所有的费用你都可以通过智能手机来支付。
重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交联系。有了各种通信软件，现实距离已不再是阻碍。不管身在何处，我们都能与所爱之人保持联系，找到久违的朋友，发现兴趣相投的全新群体。即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。
然而，尽管互联网有诸多宝贵的优势，“互联”却也有其自身的问题。跟对待任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并合理、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。唯有如此，互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源，才能真正成为无疆世界。
核心突破·互动探究
第一版块|重点词汇诠释
1 take off突然大受欢迎，迅速流行，突然开始成功；(飞机等)起飞；脱下，摘掉；休息，休假；匆匆离去
take off an hour late 晚点一小时起飞
take off one's coat/shirt/boots 脱下外套/衬衫/靴子
take a few days off 休息几天
The book has taken off recently.
这本书最近突然大受欢迎。
I felt quite excited when the plane took off from the airport.
当飞机从机场起飞时，我感到很兴奋。
Please take off your hat before entering the room.
进房间前请先摘下你的帽子。
I've decided to take three days off next week.
我已经决定下周休息三天。
After the plane took off, the singer, who was very popular at home and abroad, took off his coat and glasses. He would go to Shanghai to promote a new song and he hoped it would take off in a short time.
飞机起飞后，这位在国内外大受欢迎的歌手脱下外套，摘下眼镜。他将到上海宣传一首新歌，他希望这首歌能在短时间内迅速流行起来。
联想
take apart拆开，拆卸 take back收回；退回
take over接管，接任 take in吸收；欺骗；收留；理解
take on呈现；雇用；承担 take up拿起；占据；开始从事
即学即练 判断下列句子中take off的含义
①We finally took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in Venice at 13：30.________________
②I want to see the new movie that has taken off.________________
③Getting a little closer, I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in trouble. “Something's not right！” I took off my T-shirt and dived (跳水) into the water.________________
④—I have had this bad toothache for about three days.
—You really need to take a day off and see a dentist.________________
2 access n．[U](使用或见到的)机会，权利；[U]通道，通路，入径 vt.到达，进入，使用 accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的；可接近的(通常作表语)
(1)access to... 去……的通道/路
have access to 有权使用……；可以接近……
gain/get access to 得到……的使用权；获得接近……的机会
(2)access the Internet 接入互联网
(3)be accessible to sb. 能为某人接近或使用
警示：以上结构中to均为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water.
全世界有11亿人喝不到干净的饮用水。
This site gives you instant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK.
这个网站让你随时查询到关于在英国学习和居住的各种各样的信息。
The only access to that village is across the farmland.
去那个村庄的唯一通路是穿过田野。
The centre is easily accessible to the general public.
该中心对于广大公众来说很便利。
特别提示
英语中有不少像access, solution, key, approach(方法)这样的名词，它们常与介词to连用；这些名词与介词to的搭配常作为命题的重点，要注意识记。
即学即练 单句语法填空
①It will provide you with access ________ University facilities such as University Libraries, the Sports Centre, and Computing Services.
②Satellites make television ________ (access) to people who live far away from cities.
③Scientists have been struggling to find out a solution to ________ (cure) AIDS.
3 bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；抚养，养育，教养；提出(讨论等)；呕吐
bring up results 调出结果
bring up a subject 提出一个话题
be brought up by sb. 由某人抚养长大
be brought up to do sth. 从小被教导要做某事
bring up one's lunch 把午饭吐出来
Can you bring up the list of candidates again
你能把候选人名单再调出来一下吗？
Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.
她还在襁褓中时，她父母就去世了，她是被姑母抚养长大的。
Children should be brought up to respect the law.
孩子们应该从小被教导要守法。
He brought up a new plan at the meeting.
他在会议上提出了一个新计划。
归纳拓展 bring构成的其他短语：
bring in引入；赚得
bring about导致，引起
bring out使显现，使表现出；生产；出版
bring back带回；使回忆起；恢复
bring down打垮；降低，减少
bring forward将……提前；提出讨论
即学即练 用bring的相关短语填空/完成句子
①The company is willing to ____________ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs.
②Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ____________ the best qualities of a person.
③Born in a traditional family, Rick was ____________ to value the sense of responsibility and gratitude.
④史密斯夫妇因抚养孩子的方式得当而受到表扬。
The Smiths are praised for the way they ____________________________ their children.
4 majority n．大多数；大部分 major adj.大的，主要的 vi.主修(＋in) n．主修课程
(1)the majority 大众，大多数人
a/the majority of 大多数/多数……
the vast majority 绝大多数
(2)be in a/the majority 占大多数
(3)major causes 主要原因
the major source 主要来源
play a major role/part in... 在……中起重要作用
major in＋专业 主修……专业
(4)minority n. 少数，少数派
a/the minority of 少数……
be in a/the minority 占少数
Though the majority is/are against the plan, the boss still hopes to carry it out next year.
虽然大多数人反对这项计划，但老板仍希望明年实施该计划。
A/The majority of college students like shopping online, as they feel it is cheap and convenient.
大多数大学生喜欢网购，因为他们认为网购既便宜又方便。
The girls in our class are in the majority.
我们班的女生占大多数。
Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.
只有极少数的精神病人很有可能伤害到自己或他人。
特别提示
(1)the majority单独作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可；强调整体时用单数形式，强调个体时用复数形式。
(2)“a/the majority of＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“a/the majority＋集体名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。
即学即练 单句语法填空
①Jessica says the majority of her customers ________ (be) male, but she has a surprising number of female customers as well.
②In the nursing profession in our country, women are ________ the majority.
③I was admitted into Nanjing University in 2016, and then majored ________ math.
④Only a ________ (minor) of children like doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games.
5 deliver vt.& vi.递送，传送；交付；运载 vt.发表，宣布，发布 vt.接生，助产
deliver the goods 发货
deliver a judgment 宣布判决
deliver papers 送报纸
deliver a speech/lecture 发表演讲
deliver sth. to... 把某物送到……
deliver to one's house 送到某人家中
deliver a baby 接生
be delivered of a baby 分娩，生孩子
delivery n. [C，U]传送，递送；分娩
Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.
青少年们爬很多层楼梯去给困在断电的高层楼房里的老人们送水和食物。
Please leave us your name and address and we'll have all the goods delivered to your door.
请给我们留下你的姓名和地址，我们将会把所有的货送上门。
The king delivered a televised speech to the nation on November 5.
国王在11月5日向全国发表了电视讲话。
Her baby was delivered by her family doctor.
她的孩子是由她的家庭医生接生的。
拓展
on delivery到货时
delivery to...到……的递送
free delivery免费送货
即学即练 判断下列句子中deliver的含义/单句语法填空
①There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family.________________
②In the New Year's speech delivered by our headmaster, he summarized the progress we made in 2021.________________
③Do you want to pick up the ticket yourself or have it delivered to you？________________
④As long as you pay in advance, we won't charge you for ________ (deliver).
6 arrangement n．[C]安排，筹备；布置，安排方式 [C，U]商定，约定 arrange vi.& vt.安排，筹备 vt.整理，布置
(1)make arrangements/an arrangement for... 为……做好安排
(2)come to/arrive at an arrangement 谈妥，达成协议
the wedding arrangements 婚礼安排
an arrangement between the school and the parents 学校和家长之间的一项约定
(3)arrange for sth. 安排某事
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事(注意介词for不可省略)
We have made arrangements for our vacation.
我们已经为我们的假期做了安排。
I'll make arrangements for you to be met at the airport.
我会安排人到机场接你。
The arrangement of the furniture in our new house took a long time.
我们新房里的家具布置花了很长时间。
We can come to an arrangement over the price.
我们可以就价格问题达成一项协议。
It's not necessary for parents to arrange everything for their children.
父母没有必要为他们的孩子安排好一切。
易错警示
“安排某人做某事”不能说成arrange sb. to do sth.，而要说arrange for sb. to do sth.另外，还有“demand of/from sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事”中的介词of/from也不可省略。
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①That accident totally upset our ________ (arrange) and caused a lot of problems.
②The manager arranged ________ Miss Green to pick up a foreign guest at the airport.
③I arranged ________ (meet) Jane after work last night but she didn't turn up.
④我已经做好了这次旅行的一切安排。
I ______________________________________________．
⑤老师安排我代表学校致辞，欢迎在座的贵宾们。
The teacher ____________________________________ on behalf of our school to welcome the distinguished guests present.
7 comment n.[C，U]评论，议论；批评，指责 vi.& vt.发表意见，评论
(1)make comments/a comment on/about... 对……发表评论；对……作出评论
have a comment 有意见要发表
give/offer comments 给出/提出意见
get/receive comments 收到意见
a brief comment 简明扼要的评论
a helpful comment 有用的意见
(2)make a comment that... 发表评论称/说……
(3)comment on/upon... 对……作出评论
(4)comment that... 评论称……
The manager made no comment on my suggestion at the meeting.
经理在会上没有对我的建议作任何评论。
He made a comment that this novel was a masterpiece of American literature.
他评论说这部小说是美国文学中的杰作。
So far Mr. Cook has not commented on these reports.
到目前为止，库克先生仍未就这些报道发表评论。
He commented that the two essays were rather similar.
他评论说这两篇文章颇为相似。
名师点津
短语“make a comment that...发表评论称……”后跟的从句为同位语从句，that不能省略。
即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作
①The professor, who was opposed (反对) to the project, made a comment ________ the report.
②他评论说这部电影值得一看。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
8 instant adj.立即的，立刻的；（食物）速食的，方便的 n．某一时刻；瞬间，片刻
(1)the instant (that)... 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)
(2)in an instant 立刻，马上
for an instant 一会儿
an instant response 即时响应/回应
instant coffee 速溶咖啡
instant noodles 方便面
We can't promise instant solutions, but we can promise to listen.
我们不能保证立刻有解决方案，但保证能认真听取意见。
He often has instant coffee.
他常喝速溶咖啡。
Please send me an e-mail the instant you reach London.
请你一到伦敦就给我发电子邮件。
The earthquake destroyed the whole city in an instant.
地震在片刻之间就把整个城市摧毁了。
词语积累
像the instant一样，可以引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有the moment, the minute, the first time, next time等。
The students sat up straight the instant they saw the teacher.
学生们一看见老师就坐直了身体。
instantly adv.马上，立刻 conj.一……就……
(1)The boss wants the job done instantly.
老板想让这项工作马上完成。
(2)I went home instantly I had finished work.
我一做完工作就回家了。
即学即练 判断下列句子中instant的含义/结合instant的用法完成句子
①Not surprisingly, the bag worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travellers, university students and even passengers.________________
②Instant food or drink is dried, usually in the form of powder, and can be prepared very quickly by adding hot water.________________
③一看见他，我就知道他是警察正在寻找的人。
______________________________， I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
9 aware adj.知道，意识到；发觉；有……意识的
(1)be/become/feel aware of... 意识到/发觉……
(2)make sb. aware of.../that 使某人知道/意识到……
(3)be/become/feel aware that... 知道/意识到……
(4)so/as far as I'm aware (＝so/as far as I know) 据我所知
(5)unaware adj. 不知道，未察觉
be/become unaware of... 不知道……，没意识到……
(6)awareness n. [U，sing.]意识，知道
an awareness of the importance of... 认识到……的重要性
raise/increase (one's) awareness of... 加强/增强(某人)对……的意识
develop an awareness of 培养……的意识
environmental awareness 环境意识
When her friend was badly hurt, Kerry became aware of her habit of finding faults.
当她的朋友被深深伤害时，克丽意识到了她挑毛病的习惯。
I was not aware that she had already spoken to you.
我不知道她已经和你谈过了。
Almost people have raised their awareness of protecting the earth.
大多数人已经提高了保护地球的意识。
In order to increase people's awareness of environmental protection, we must make people around us aware of its importance first.
为了增强人们的环保意识，我们必须首先让我们周围的人意识到它的重要性。
语境助记
As far as I am aware, he doesn't know the truth.据我所知，他不知道真相。
即学即练 单句语法填空/结合aware的用法完成句子
①High school students will be better aware ________ what the real world is like by participating in community service.
②The fact that so many people still smoke in public places suggests that we may need a nationwide campaign (运动) to raise ________ (aware) of the risks of smoking.
③______________________________ (据我所知), we will have a test next Monday.
④As soon as I saw a large crowd at the street corner, I ________________ (意识到) something unusual happened.
10 in the comfort of在……里舒舒服服地
(1)turn to sb. for comfort 向某人寻求安慰
give/bring/offer fort＝provide sb. with comfort 给某人带来安慰
take/draw comfort from 从……中得到安慰
a few words of comfort 几句安慰的话
comfort zone 舒适区
in comfort 舒适地
for comfort 为了舒适
be a great comfort to sb. 是某人莫大的安慰
(2)a comfort意为“令人感到安慰的人或事物”，是抽象名词具体化的用法。再如：
a success 成功的人或事物
a failure 失败的人或事物
a surprise 一件令人惊奇的事
a pleasure 一件乐事
a pity 一件遗憾的事
With the equipment, you can watch the latest movies in the comfort of your own home.
有了这套设备，你就可以在自己家里舒舒服服地观看最新的电影。
He drew comfort from her warm support.
他从她热心的支持中获得了安慰。
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It is ________ great comfort to know that the local government has determined to preserve the old castle.
②他们一到机场就被接走，并被舒适地送到他们的住处。
They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation ________________．
③如果你走出了你的舒适区，或者如果你是第一次走进别人的房子，第一步就是探索。
The first step is to go exploring if you're out of your __________________________________ or if you're wandering into somebody's house for the first time.
11 remove vt.删除；移走；开除 removal n．免职；移动；排除；搬迁
remove...to... 把……搬到……
remove...from... 从……移走……；免除……的职务，开除
remove problems/obstacles/objections 解决问题/排除障碍/消除异议
remove one's doubt 消除某人的疑虑
remove the dishes from the table 拿走桌子上的餐具
remove the mud from shoes 把鞋上的泥擦掉
Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.
去皮后把它们放入塑料袋或容器中冷冻。
拓展
remove熟词生义：摘掉(帽子)；脱掉(衣服)。remove是正式用语，日常英语中常用take off。, 即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①When fat and salt are removed ________ food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
②If you're the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them ________ the situation.
③他由于故意违反公司的规章制度而被开除了。
He ________________ the post because he broke the rules and regulations of the company by design.
第二版块|重点句型解构
1 (教材原句)There is no need to worry—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.
没必要担心——你可以用智能手机支付几乎所有的费用。
[句式分析] 本句中“There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.”为(某人)没必要做某事。
其肯定式是：There is a need (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)需要做某事。
There is an instant need for us to take measures to solve the problem.
我们必须立即采取措施来解决这个问题。
There's no need to bring up his past when we are considering him for employment.
考虑雇用他时，没有必要提及他的过去。
知识拓展
There is no reason to do sth.没有理由做某事。
There is no hurry to do sth.不要匆忙做某事。
There is no sense/point in doing sth.做某事没有意义。
There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……
There is no possibility/chance that...没有可能……
即学即练 单句语法填空/句型转换
①When others are aware of their mistakes, there is no need ________ (comment) on it.
②There's no need ________ you to come if you don't want to.
③________ is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some thought and then let me know.
④There is no reason ________ (carry) the darkness of the past with you into today.
⑤There is no need to explain further.
→There is no ________ further.
2 (教材原句)Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone.只有这样，互联网才能成为一个对每个人来说充满发现、奇迹和鼓舞的地方。
[句式分析] 本句中“only＋状语(in this way)”置于句首，句子用了部分倒装语序，即将can提到主语the Internet之前。
“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首引起部分倒装
only在句首修饰作状语的副词、介词短语或从句时，句子/主句要用部分倒装语序，即把助动词、情态动词或连系动词be提到主语前面。
Only in this way can he succeed.
只有这样，他才能成功。
Only when we stick to what we have decided to do will we achieve a goal.
只有当我们坚持我们已做出的决定时，我们才会完成目标。
特别提示
(1)only在句首修饰状语从句时，状语从句本身不倒装。
(2)only修饰句子的主语时，句子不倒装。
即学即练 完成句子
①Only by hard work __________________________ (我们才能谋生).
②Only at dawn ________________________________ (他们才看见了) the frost on the ground.
③Only then ____________________________________ (他才意识到) the importance of Wi-Fi.
④Only when he apologizes for his behaviour ________________________________________________ (我才会答应他的要求).
课时达标·随堂自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Honey, I'm very curious about your movie preference. I mean do you like the ________ (喜剧的) ones
2．After the disaster, some experts and scientists insisted that more research work be carried out in the new ________ (尖端) of earthquake prevention and early warning.
3．The emojis born from the comic art are ________ (明显地) taking off and welcomed by billions of netizens.
4．Some people prefer city life due to the easy ________ (到达) to their destinations, a bar for example.
5．When a sharp idea occurs to you, never feel bothered to ________ (点击) here and share it with us.
6．The newest ________ (保险) policy covers more destructive disasters, such as hurricanes and floods.
7．After the war broke out in the country, two sides were both considering having a ________ (军事的) talk.
8．Those odd and frothy love ________ (事情，事件) are always not enough for some young girls.
9．The typhoons, to a great ________ (程度), shocked and even scared the fishermen.
10．The ________ (大多数) of the staff decided to donate some money for the village's poverty relief work.
11．The staff were informed that the supply of ________ (货品), especially vegetables, should come first.
12．Please ________ (递送) this urgent document to Professor Smith, head of the rescue team.
13．Some tourist ________ (地点，站点) are just within walking distance, so you needn't drive a car.
14．Jack's reaction to our paying without ________ (现金) was beyond our expectation.
15．Your ________ (安排) for the guests' accommodation, at large, is orderly and warm.
16．It is hopeful that the ________ (建立) of the charity will unearth more power to help the poor.
17．Nobody made any ________ (评论) on the air crash, in which 3 pilots were injured.
18．The ________ (瞬间，片刻) he knew his mother was safe and sound, he jumped and gave me a big hug.
19．Unfortunately, the villagers were not ________ (意识到) of the eruption of the volcano.
20．Before you ________ (冲浪) beyond the safety distance, first tell the rescue center.
Ⅱ.短语填空
take off, have access to, aware of, bring up, to a certain extent, at one's fingertips, in the majority, turn to
1．Many shopping malls are located in the downtown, so people ____________ them easily.
2．One reason is that most people are not even ____________ their mispronunciations.
3．The destructive floods, ____________， taught us a lesson.
4．He insisted we should keep our head and try to ____________ a new way.
5．The heat was unbearable, so he decided to ____________ the government for help.
6．Some Chinese business empires are really ____________ overseas.
7．He loves reading newspapers and the advertisements in different columns are all ____________．
8．After the roll call, it can be confirmed that girls are ____________ in this training program.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．However, the majority of people ________ (be) effective speakers because they train to be.
2．Once the book you've requested is delivered ________ the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.
3．Now she is one of the experts, writing books on flower ________ (arrange).
4．Through participating in this picking activity, I have become aware ________ the significance of work.
5．Why not ________ (ask) Mike to help you collect money for the Children's Centre
6．No matter ________ hard I tried, I was always the neglected (被忽略的) one.
7．His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his reputation ________ one of the America's greatest writers.
8．With the box tipping over, out came the little one, who was not shy and ________ (instant) got familiar with Poppy.
9．Once his message ________ (deliver), he allowed me to stay and watch.
10．Many businesses started up by college students have taken ________ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．最终，杰克的事业开始腾飞。
Eventually, Jack's career started ____________________________________．
2．使用这个计算机系统需要密码。
You need a password ______________________________________________．
3．仍然有许多女性为了抚养孩子而离职。
Many women still take career breaks ________________________________．
4．大多数的众议院议员都曾经签署过类似的法案。
____________ House members ____________ a similar bill.
5．他拒绝对是否有人被捕一事发表任何评论。
He refuses to ______________________．
6．他一到就告诉我。
Tell me __________________________________．
7．我想你还不知道它对我有多么重要。
I don't think ____________________________．
8．只有当病得很重时，他才卧床休息。
Only when he is seriously ill ________________________________．
温馨提示：请完成课时作业（七）
Unit 3 The world online
Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading
新知感知·自学导引
Ⅰ.核心词汇
1．webcam 2.pot 3.emoji 4.comic 5.frontier 6.click 7.button 8.military 9.commerce 10.boot 11.software 12．surf 13.file 14.affair 15.majority 16.goods 17.site 18．comment
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1．billion; million 2.obviously; obvious 3.access; accessible 4．insurance; insure 5.extent; extend; extensive 6.deliver; delivery 7.arrangement; arrange 8.establish; establishment 9．instant; instantly 10.aware; awareness
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．take off 2.connect...to... 3.enable sb. to do 4.get in touch with 5.at one's fingertips 6.find out 7.bring up 8.above all else 9.get in the way 10.keep in contact with
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．to worry 2.can the Internet be a place of discovery
文本研析·语篇理解
Ⅰ.语篇结构
1．connect 2.Advantages 3.access to 4.convenient 5.responsibly
Ⅱ.根据课文内容选择正确答案
1．B 2.D 3.D 4.C
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
1．has 2.a 3.advantages 4.that 5.convenient 6．providing 7.of 8.properly 9.used 10.discovery
核心突破·互动探究
第一版块|重点词汇诠释
1．①起飞 ②突然大受欢迎 ③脱下 ④休息
2．①to ②accessible ③curing
3．①bring in ②bring out ③brought up ④bring up
4．①are ②in ③in ④minority
5．①接生 ②发表 ③递送 ④delivery
6．①arrangements ②for ③to meet ④have made all the arrangements for the travel ⑤arranged for me to deliver a speech
7．①on/about ②He commented that the film was worth seeing./He made a comment that the film was worth seeing.
8．①立即的，立刻的 ②(食物)速食的，方便的 ③The instant I saw him
9．①of ②awareness ③As far as I'm aware ④was/became aware that
10．①a ②in comfort ③comfort zone
11．①from ②from ③was removed from
第二版块|重点句型解构
1．①to comment ②for ③There ④to carry ⑤point/sense in explaining
2．①can we earn our living ②did they catch sight of ③did he realize ④will I agree on his requests
课时达标·随堂自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．comic 2.frontier 3.obviously 4.access 5.click 6．insurance 7.military 8.affairs 9.extent 10.majority 11.goods 12.deliver 13.sites 14.cash 15.arrangement 16．establishment ment 18.instant 19.aware 20．surf
Ⅱ.短语填空
1．have access to 2.aware of 3.to a certain extent 4.bring up 5.turn to 6.taking off 7.at his fingertips 8.in the majority
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．are 2.to 3.arrangement 4.of 5.ask 6.how 7.as 8.instantly 9.was delivered 10.off
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．taking off
2．to get access to the computer system
3．to bring up children
4．A majority of; have signed
5．comment on whether anyone has been arrested
6．instantly he arrives
7．you are aware of how much it means to me
8．does he ever stay in bed
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