/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
2025连云港中考真题与中考一模解析分类 阅读理解 第二节(原卷)
目录
一、(2025连云港中考)
二、(2025连云港市中考一模)
三、(2025连云港赣榆区中考一模)
四、(2025连云港高新区中考一模)
五、(2025连云港灌南县中考一模)
六、(2025连云港灌云县中考一模)
七、(2025连云港经开区中考一模)
八、(2025连云港开发区中考一模)
九、(2025连云港赣榆新海实验中学中考一模)
阅读理解 第二节 原卷分类
一、(2025连云港中考)
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
(江苏连云港中考真题)Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! ____41____
Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. ____42____ When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics.
____43____ You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math.
Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. ____44____ In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works.
Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. ____45____ Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected!
A. Geography also matters.
B. This is biology in action.
C. Math helps a lot in the kitchen.
D. Cooking avoids wasting money.
E. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways.
F. Some students often spend money buying ready-made food.
G. The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school.
二、(2025连云港市中考一模)
选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余的。
E
(2025连云港市中考一模)Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage 41 One isn’t necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential(潜力). Kids build courage as they are growing up.
Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. 42 If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That’s to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. 43 For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport.
Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class 44 Or can you stand up for someone in need Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage.
45 When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn’t always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.”
A.Too much fear will lead to failure.
B.You should learn to speak in public.
C.It is the ability to do something difficult.
D.Courage always stands side by side with fear.
E.Can you listen to the new person in your group
F.Learning to fail is another important part of courage.
G.Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives.
三、(2025连云港赣榆区中考一模)
无
四、(2025连云港高新区中考一模)
(2025连云港高新区中考一模Self-disciplined (自律的) people are not all outstanding (杰出的) people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined. Some of them read every day. ____66____
The real difference between an outstanding person and an ordinary person is that an outstanding person can manage his or her time well. ____67____ What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.
One example is staying fit. Never underestimate (低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. ____68____ If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles (原则) of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles.
If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or learned through hard work, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to work through challenges and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.
So if someone is in good shape, they are more than just healthy.
____69____ First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. ____70____ Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.
A. Some of them never run late.
B. It’s important for us to keep healthy.
C. How do you learn self-management
D. That’s where their success comes from.
E. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on.
F. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you.
五、(2025连云港灌南县中考一模)
信息还原
(2025连云港灌南县中考一模)There are not many nations that can say their national dish has become international.
____66____ Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food. People have been eating pizza, in one form or another, for centuries. They eat it everywhere—at home, in restaurants, or on street comers.
____67____ Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs (香料), were a simple and tasty meal. They were mostly for those who didn’t have enough money to buy plates, or who were on the go. In the 18th century, Naples, in southern Italy, had become one of the largest cities in Europe, and it was growing fast. Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work. ____68____ Pizzas were cut to meet the customers’ needs. They were inexpensive, used easy-to-find ingredients (原料), and could be made with plenty of flavor.
It was in America that pizza found its second home. ____69____ Soon, pizza spread across the country with the rapid development of the city. It was increasingly considered as a fast, fun food. People might like New York-style thin pizza, or Chicago deep-dish thick pizza. Some want extra cheese on their pizzas while others only like vegetables. ____70____
For a lot of people in western countries, when they cannot decide what to eat, they order pizzas.
A. Nobody knows where pizza came from.
B. The secret is, almost everyone likes pizzas.
C. Italy has two such dishes, spaghetti and pizza.
D. The word “pizza” came from the Latin word “pinsa” meaning flatbread.
E. They needed food that was cheap and easy to eat.
F. In 1905, the first pizzeria, Lombardi’s, was opened in New York City.
六、(2025连云港灌云县中考一模)
无
七、(2025连云港经开区中考一模)
(2025连云港经开区中考一模)Riding a bike can be great fun for you, and it’s a good way to keep fit. However, bike riding is also dangerous, especially when you’re sharing the road with motorized (机动车的) traffic.
____66____
Do not use your mobile phone while cycling
You should not use mobile phone while riding bikes because it can take the rider’s attention away from the road and people around you.____67____ In addition, using a mobile phone while cycling may be illegal. People will be fined because of their behaviors.
Do not change your direction suddenly
Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time. Always look carefully before you start to stop or turn. ____68____ Otherwise, it may cause collision (碰撞) with cars.
Make sure your bike is safe
Is your bike checked from time to time ____69____ Are the brakes (刹车) work well This benefits the rider and other road users.
Follow traffic laws
Traffic laws apply to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users.____70____ You must stop for red lights and avoid riding in motor ways. By obeying these rules, riders can keep themselves and others safe on the road.
A. So cyclists should follow traffic rules.
B. Are the tires (轮胎) in good condition to protect the safety of your trip
C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
D. You need to let drivers know you have seen them.
E. Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to.
F. It can increase the risk of accidents.
八、(2025连云港开发区中考一模)
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
(2025连云港开发区中考一模)Long, long ago, the snake and the frog were friends. At that time, the snake had four legs, while the frog had no legs and could only crawl (爬行) forward on its stomach.
The snake was lazy and waited all day for the frog to catch insects for it. ___41___ So the frog was loved by people, but the snake was not.
When the snake found that it was disliked by people, it felt really bad. People would always scream and run away in fear whenever they saw it. ___42___ Slowly, this anger grew stronger. Finally, the snake started biting people to get back at them.
This was known by the Jade Emperor. ___43___ The snake, however, showed no sign of changing its ways. The Jade Emperor became very angry and ordered the snake’s four legs to be cut off as punishment for its bad behaviour. Then, the Jade Emperor gave the snake’s four legs to the warm-hearted frog.
___44___ It still helped people catch pests. The snake lost its legs and was very sad. But gradually the snake realized its mistake so it decided to change. It stopped doing bad things and even learned from the loong how to prevent floods by controlling water. After the snake died, its body was used for medicinal researches as required. The Jade Emperor saw that the snake had corrected its mistake, he was pleased. ___45___
This story tells us that everyone can become better, and even if we make mistakes, we can always turn things around.
A. That made the snake very angry.
B. He asked the snake not to hurt people.
C. The frog also helped people catch pests (害虫).
D. Little by little, the snake became afraid of others.
E. When getting legs, the frog became more hard-working.
F. If he keeps attacking others, the snake can be killed one day.
G. Therefore, he placed it in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) after the loong.
九、(2025连云港赣榆新海实验中学中考一模)
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
(2025连云港赣榆新海实验中学中考一模)Marco Polo was born in 1254. He was a famous Italian businessman, writer and traveler. When he traveled a long way to China in 1275, he found that the Chinese used paper money. ___41___ Since then, Chinese paper money became known in Europe and it started to be used in western countries. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century. ___42___
Paper was invented in China by Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. ___43___ He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. ___44___ Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day.
___45___ We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when making notes. When shopping, we can take our own cloth bags or use fewer paper bags. If the shopkeepers gives us a paper bag, we should save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we work together, I believe we will make a big difference.
A. So how can we save paper
B. Trees are important in our life.
C. And how could Cai Lun invent the paper
D. If there are no trees, there will be no paper.
E. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.
F. At this time, someone may wonder when and where the paper was from.
G. During the 13th century, he introduced the idea of using paper money to Europe./ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
2025连云港中考真题与中考一模解析分类 阅读理解 第二节(解析卷)
目录
一、(2025连云港中考)
二、(2025连云港市中考一模)
三、(2025连云港赣榆区中考一模)
四、(2025连云港高新区中考一模)
五、(2025连云港灌南县中考一模)
六、(2025连云港灌云县中考一模)
七、(2025连云港经开区中考一模)
八、(2025连云港开发区中考一模)
九、(2025连云港赣榆新海实验中学中考一模)
阅读理解 第二节 解析卷分类
一、(2025连云港中考)
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
(江苏连云港中考真题)Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! ____41____
Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. ____42____ When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics.
____43____ You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math.
Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. ____44____ In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works.
Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. ____45____ Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected!
A. Geography also matters.
B. This is biology in action.
C. Math helps a lot in the kitchen.
D. Cooking avoids wasting money.
E. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways.
F. Some students often spend money buying ready-made food.
G. The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school.
【答案】41. G 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么学校应将烹饪纳入教学内容。
41. G根据“It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once”以及下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了为什么学校应将烹饪纳入教学内容,选项G“下面将解释为什么烹饪应该在学校教授”符合语境。故选G。
42. B根据“When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas”可知此处介绍这种现象,选项B“这是生物学的实际应用”符合语境。故选B。
43. C根据“You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like ‘adding 1/4 spoon of salt’”可知此处是烹饪中数学的运用,选项C“数学在厨房里有很多帮助”符合语境。故选C。
44. A根据“In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works.”可知此处介绍了烹饪和地理的关系,选项A“地理也很重要”符合语境。故选A。
45. E根据“It’s not just about making yummy food”可知烹饪不仅仅是做美味的食物,选项E“它也是关于在很多方面变得更聪明”符合语境。故选E。
二、(2025连云港市中考一模)
选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余的。
E
(2025连云港市中考一模)Courage is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage 41 One isn’t necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential(潜力). Kids build courage as they are growing up.
Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. 42 If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That’s to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. 43 For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport.
Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class 44 Or can you stand up for someone in need Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage.
45 When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn’t always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.”
A.Too much fear will lead to failure.
B.You should learn to speak in public.
C.It is the ability to do something difficult.
D.Courage always stands side by side with fear.
E.Can you listen to the new person in your group
F.Learning to fail is another important part of courage.
G.Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives.
【答案】41.C 42.D 43.G 44.E 45.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了勇气是我们在生活中勇敢面对各种问题的能力。针对如何拥有勇气,作者在本文中向我们提供一些建议。
41.C根据上文“Then what is courage ”可知,此处在问勇气是什么,因此下文应该介绍勇气的具体内容,因此C选项“它是做困难事情的能力”符合语境。故选C。
42. D根据下文“If there is no fear, there is no need for courage” 可知,勇气与恐惧是同时存在的,因此上文应该是介绍勇气与恐惧的关系,因此D选项“勇气总是与恐惧肩并肩”符合语境。故选D。
43. G根据下文“ For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport”可知,一些小事也能展现勇气,因此上文应该引出小事与勇气的关系,因此G选项“勇气也意味着我们日常生活中的小事”符合语境。故选G。
44. E根据上文“Can you be kind to the new kid in class ”和下文“Or can you stand up for someone in need ”可知,空格处也应该是以“Can”为开头的疑问句,因此E选项“你能听小组里新来的人说话吗 ”符合语境。故选E。
45. F根据下文“When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail”可知,当我们足够勇敢面对失败时,就会更愿意尝试新事物,此处强调的是勇气与失败的关系,因此选项F“学会失败是勇气的另一个重要部分”符合语境。故选F。
三、(2025连云港赣榆区中考一模)
无
四、(2025连云港高新区中考一模)
(2025连云港高新区中考一模Self-disciplined (自律的) people are not all outstanding (杰出的) people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined. Some of them read every day. ____66____
The real difference between an outstanding person and an ordinary person is that an outstanding person can manage his or her time well. ____67____ What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.
One example is staying fit. Never underestimate (低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. ____68____ If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles (原则) of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles.
If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or learned through hard work, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to work through challenges and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.
So if someone is in good shape, they are more than just healthy.
____69____ First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. ____70____ Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.
A. Some of them never run late.
B. It’s important for us to keep healthy.
C. How do you learn self-management
D. That’s where their success comes from.
E. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on.
F. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you.
【答案】66. A 67. D 68. E 69. C 70. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了体型保持良好的人一定是自律的人,并介绍了自律的重要性以及如何做到自律。
66.A根据“Some of them read every day.”可知,空处介绍杰出的人自律的方式,A项“有些人从不迟到”符合语境。故选A。
67. D根据“…an outstanding person can manage his or her time well.”可知,空处讲与普通人相比,杰出的人能成功的原因,D项“这就是他们成功的原因”符合语境。故选D。
68. E根据“Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy.”可知,空处内容与保持身材相关,E项“更难避免体重增加”符合语境。故选E。
69. C根据“First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it.”可知,本段讲如何自律,首句引出后文,C项“你如何学会自我管理”符合语境。故选C。
70. F根据“Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.”可知,空处讲自律的重要意义,F项“有了自律,生活中的小事就不再困扰你了”符合语境。故选F。
五、(2025连云港灌南县中考一模)
信息还原
(2025连云港灌南县中考一模)There are not many nations that can say their national dish has become international.
____66____ Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food. People have been eating pizza, in one form or another, for centuries. They eat it everywhere—at home, in restaurants, or on street comers.
____67____ Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs (香料), were a simple and tasty meal. They were mostly for those who didn’t have enough money to buy plates, or who were on the go. In the 18th century, Naples, in southern Italy, had become one of the largest cities in Europe, and it was growing fast. Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work. ____68____ Pizzas were cut to meet the customers’ needs. They were inexpensive, used easy-to-find ingredients (原料), and could be made with plenty of flavor.
It was in America that pizza found its second home. ____69____ Soon, pizza spread across the country with the rapid development of the city. It was increasingly considered as a fast, fun food. People might like New York-style thin pizza, or Chicago deep-dish thick pizza. Some want extra cheese on their pizzas while others only like vegetables. ____70____
For a lot of people in western countries, when they cannot decide what to eat, they order pizzas.
A. Nobody knows where pizza came from.
B. The secret is, almost everyone likes pizzas.
C. Italy has two such dishes, spaghetti and pizza.
D. The word “pizza” came from the Latin word “pinsa” meaning flatbread.
E. They needed food that was cheap and easy to eat.
F. In 1905, the first pizzeria, Lombardi’s, was opened in New York City.
【答案】66. C 67. D 68. E 69. F 70. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了意大利的食品披萨,详细地介绍了它的历史和发展情况。
66. C根据后句“Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food.”可知说的是意大利食物,选项C“意大利有两种这样的菜,意大利面和披萨”符合语境。故选C。
67. D根据后句“Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs (香料), were a simple and tasty meal.”可知说的是名字的来源,选项D“‘pizza’这个词来自拉丁语‘pinsa’,意思是大饼。”符合语境。故选D。
68. E根据前句“Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work.”可知说的是很穷,选项E“他们需要便宜又容易吃的食物。”符合语境。故选E。
69. F根据前句“It was in America that pizza found its second home.”可知说的是披萨店,选项F“1905年,第一家披萨店——伦巴第披萨店在纽约市开张。”符合语境,故选F。
70. B根据前句“Some want extra cheese on their pizzas while others only like vegetables.”可知说的是人们都很喜欢披萨,选项B“秘密是几乎每个人都喜欢披萨。”符合语境,故选B。
六、(2025连云港灌云县中考一模)
无
七、(2025连云港经开区中考一模)
(2025连云港经开区中考一模)Riding a bike can be great fun for you, and it’s a good way to keep fit. However, bike riding is also dangerous, especially when you’re sharing the road with motorized (机动车的) traffic.
____66____
Do not use your mobile phone while cycling
You should not use mobile phone while riding bikes because it can take the rider’s attention away from the road and people around you.____67____ In addition, using a mobile phone while cycling may be illegal. People will be fined because of their behaviors.
Do not change your direction suddenly
Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time. Always look carefully before you start to stop or turn. ____68____ Otherwise, it may cause collision (碰撞) with cars.
Make sure your bike is safe
Is your bike checked from time to time ____69____ Are the brakes (刹车) work well This benefits the rider and other road users.
Follow traffic laws
Traffic laws apply to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users.____70____ You must stop for red lights and avoid riding in motor ways. By obeying these rules, riders can keep themselves and others safe on the road.
A. So cyclists should follow traffic rules.
B. Are the tires (轮胎) in good condition to protect the safety of your trip
C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
D. You need to let drivers know you have seen them.
E. Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to.
F. It can increase the risk of accidents.
【答案】66. C 67. F 68. D 69. B 70. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车时保持安全的一些方法。
66. C根据“However, bike riding is also dangerous, especially when you’re sharing the road with motorized (机动车的) traffic.”以及后文给出的一系列关于骑自行车时保持安全的建议可知,此处应是引出保持安全的方法,选项C“这里有一些关于如何保持安全的建议。”符合语境。故选C。
67. F根据“You should not use mobile phone while riding bikes because it can take the rider’s attention away from the road and people around you.”可知,此处应是说骑自行车时使用手机会带来的危害,选项F“它会增加事故的风险。”符合语境。故选F。
68. D根据“Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time. Always look carefully before you start to stop or turn.”以及“Otherwise, it may cause collision with cars.”可知,此处应是说在停车或转弯前要让司机知道你的意图,选项D“你需要让司机知道你已经看到他们了。”符合语境。故选D。
69. B根据“Is your bike checked from time to time ”以及“Are the brakes work well This benefits the rider and other road users.”可知,此处应是说自行车的一些安全检查,选项B“轮胎的状况是否良好,以保护您的行程安全?”符合语境。故选B。
70. A根据“Traffic laws apply to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users.”以及“You must stop for red lights and avoid riding in motor ways.”可知,此处应是说骑自行车的人也应该遵守交通规则,选项A“所以骑自行车的人应该遵守交通规则。”符合语境。故选A。
八、(2025连云港开发区中考一模)
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
(2025连云港开发区中考一模)Long, long ago, the snake and the frog were friends. At that time, the snake had four legs, while the frog had no legs and could only crawl (爬行) forward on its stomach.
The snake was lazy and waited all day for the frog to catch insects for it. ___41___ So the frog was loved by people, but the snake was not.
When the snake found that it was disliked by people, it felt really bad. People would always scream and run away in fear whenever they saw it. ___42___ Slowly, this anger grew stronger. Finally, the snake started biting people to get back at them.
This was known by the Jade Emperor. ___43___ The snake, however, showed no sign of changing its ways. The Jade Emperor became very angry and ordered the snake’s four legs to be cut off as punishment for its bad behaviour. Then, the Jade Emperor gave the snake’s four legs to the warm-hearted frog.
___44___ It still helped people catch pests. The snake lost its legs and was very sad. But gradually the snake realized its mistake so it decided to change. It stopped doing bad things and even learned from the loong how to prevent floods by controlling water. After the snake died, its body was used for medicinal researches as required. The Jade Emperor saw that the snake had corrected its mistake, he was pleased. ___45___
This story tells us that everyone can become better, and even if we make mistakes, we can always turn things around.
A. That made the snake very angry.
B. He asked the snake not to hurt people.
C. The frog also helped people catch pests (害虫).
D. Little by little, the snake became afraid of others.
E. When getting legs, the frog became more hard-working.
F. If he keeps attacking others, the snake can be killed one day.
G. Therefore, he placed it in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) after the loong.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. E 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,通过蛇与青蛙的故事告诉我们,每个人都可以变得更好,即使我们犯了错误,我们总能扭转局面。
41. C根据后句“So the frog was loved by people, but the snake was not.”及备选项可知,空处应在讲述青蛙受欢迎的原因,选项C“青蛙还帮助人们捕捉害虫。”与之匹配。故选C。
42. A根据前句“When the snake found that it was disliked by people, it felt really bad. People would always scream and run away in fear whenever they saw it.”及备选项可知,此处在描述蛇发现它不受人们欢迎后的反应,选项A“这让蛇非常生气。”与之匹配。故选A。
43. B根据后句“Finally, the snake started biting people to get back at them. The snake, however, showed no sign of changing its ways. The Jade Emperor became very angry and ordered the snake’s four legs to be cut off as punishment for its bad behaviour.”及备选项可知,此处描述的是发现蛇开始咬人后玉皇大帝对蛇的要求,选项B“他要求蛇不要伤害人。”与之匹配。故选B。
44. E根据前后句“Then, the Jade Emperor gave the snake’s four legs to the warm-hearted frog. It still helped people catch pests.”及备选项可知,此处在描述青蛙有了四条腿后的表现,选项E“有了腿后,青蛙变得更加勤奋了。”与之匹配。故选E。
45. F根据前句“The Jade Emperor saw that the snake had corrected its mistake, he was pleased.”及备选项可知,此处指蛇改过自新后玉皇大帝对蛇作出的奖励,选项G“因此,他把它放在中国十二生肖龙之后。”与之匹配。故选G。
九、(2025连云港赣榆新海实验中学中考一模)
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
(2025连云港赣榆新海实验中学中考一模)Marco Polo was born in 1254. He was a famous Italian businessman, writer and traveler. When he traveled a long way to China in 1275, he found that the Chinese used paper money. ___41___ Since then, Chinese paper money became known in Europe and it started to be used in western countries. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century. ___42___
Paper was invented in China by Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. ___43___ He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. ___44___ Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day.
___45___ We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when making notes. When shopping, we can take our own cloth bags or use fewer paper bags. If the shopkeepers gives us a paper bag, we should save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we work together, I believe we will make a big difference.
A. So how can we save paper
B. Trees are important in our life.
C. And how could Cai Lun invent the paper
D. If there are no trees, there will be no paper.
E. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.
F. At this time, someone may wonder when and where the paper was from.
G. During the 13th century, he introduced the idea of using paper money to Europe.
【答案】41. G 42. F 43. E 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕纸展开,讲述了马可 波罗将中国使用纸币的情况引入欧洲,蔡伦发明纸的相关信息,还强调了纸与树木的关系以及纸张浪费问题,并呼吁大家节约用纸。
41. G根据“Marco Polo was born in 1254. He was a famous Italian businessman, writer and traveler. When he traveled a long way to China in 1275, he found that the Chinese used paper money.”可知,前文提到马可 波罗发现中国人使用纸币,后文说中国纸币在欧洲为人所知并开始在西方国家使用,G选项“在13世纪,他把使用纸币的理念引入欧洲”符合题意。故选G。
42. F根据“However, people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century.”可知,前面说中国人在11世纪开始使用纸币,F选项“在这个时候,有人可能会想纸来自何时何地”符合题意。故选F。
43. E根据“Paper was invented in China by Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago.”可知,前文说蔡伦近2000年前在中国发明了纸,E选项“他用树木的木材制成纸”符合题意。故选E。
44. D根据“We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth.”可知,上文提到如果持续浪费纸,地球上将不再有树木,D选项“如果没有树,就不会有纸”符合题意。故选D。
45. A根据“We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when making notes.”可知,此处引出如何节约用纸,A选项“那么我们如何节约用纸呢?”符合题意。故选A。