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2025年八年级下册复习篇 第8天Unit 8
一、听力选择
1.
A.To the Great Wall. B.To a Beijing Hutong. C.To Tian’anmen Square.
【答案】C
【原文】略
2.How long will the man stay in Shanghai
A.For two months. B.For more than two months. C.For less than two months.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How long are you going to stay in Shanghai
M: For about six or seven weeks. I’m on holiday.
听长对话,回答下列小题。
3.What are they talking about
A.A trip plan. B.A school project. C.A sports game.
4.Where do they decide to go finally
A.To the mountains. B.To the beach. C.To the city.
【答案】3.A 4.B
【原文】A: Hi, Lily. I’m thinking about our trip during the coming holiday.
B: Oh, that sounds exciting. Have you decided where to go
A: I think the beach is a good choice. We can swim and relax there.
B: Yeah, I agree. Let’s go to the beach.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
5.What place do they plan to go to
A.Huangshan Mountain. B.The Chengdu Research Base. C.The West Lake.
6.How will they go there
A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane.
7.Who will they visit during the trip
A.Lily’s uncle. B.Lily’s grandfather. C.Lily’s brother.
【答案】5.A 6.C 7.A
【原文】M: Hi, Lily! Have you ever been to Huangshan Mountain It’s a super famous place in China.
W: No, I haven’t. I know a lot about it from books.
M: I really want to go there. And you
W: Me too. How can I get there
M: You can take the plane. When are you free
W: I will be free in July.
M: OK. Let’s go to Huangshan Mountain in July by plane together.
W: No problem. We’ll be surprised by its beauty. My uncle is in Hefei. We can visit him at that time.
M: That’s great. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time!
8.How long will Jana’s family stay in Hebei
A.For one day. B.For five days. C.For five weeks.
9.What might Jana like to do
A.Make travel plans. B.Eat delicious food. C.Climb mountains.
10.What does John advise Jana to take to get to the museum
A.The bus. B.The taxi. C.The subway.
11.What will the weather be like in Hebei next month
A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.
【答案】8.B 9.B 10.B 11.C
【原文】Hi, Jana
I’m so pleased to hear that you’re coming to Hebei for a five-day-tour with your family next month. I hope that you will like it. If you are interested in history, you can visit the Hebei museum. The museum is large with a rich collection inside. I guess you might also enjoy climbing mountains. Mount Cang Yan is very famous in Hebei. There is also a traditional delicious food—Shao Mai, and you can taste it with your family. If you plan to go to the museum, the best way is to take a taxi. What’s more, remember to bring something for sun protection as it’ll be very hot next month.
Hope that helps. Keep in touch.
Yours,
John
二、请根据所提供句子和图片信息,完成口语交际。
12.
A: Where did they go on vacation
B:
13.
A:
B: Twice a week. It’s good for health.
14.
A:
B: Sure, I’d love to. The party will be very nice.
15.
A:
B: No, he isn’t. You got it backwards (反了).
16.
A:
B: First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.
【答案】12.They went to the seaside/beach on vacation. 13.How often do you exercise /How often does he exercise 14.Would you like to come to my birthday party 15.Is Jim taller than Tom /Is Tom shorter than Jim 16.How do you make a banana milk shake
【解析】12.根据“Where did they go on vacation ”及图片可知,此处表达的是“他们去海边/海滩度假了”,时态为一般过去时。they作主语;动词过去式went作谓语,后跟介词to;the seaside/beach作宾语;on vacation作状语。
13.根据“Twice a week. It’s good for health.”及图片可知,此处表达的是“你/他多久锻炼一次”,时态为一般现在时。提问频度用how often;you/he作主语,助动词分别用do/does,后跟动词原形exercise作谓语。
14.根据“Sure, I’d love to. The party will be very nice.”及图片可知,此处表达的是“你想/愿意来参加我的生日派对吗”,时态为一般现在时。此处表示邀请,可用句式“Would you like to do sth. ”,表示“想要/愿意做某事”;come to“来”;my birthday party“我的生日派对”。
15.根据“No, he isn’t. You got it backwards (反了).”及图片可知,此处表达的是“Jim比Tom高吗/Tom比Jim矮吗”,时态为一般现在时。Jim/Tom作主语;be动词用单数is,一般疑问句将is提到句首;than“比”,形容词应用比较级taller/shorter
16.根据“First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.”及图片可知,此处表达的是“如何制作香蕉奶昔”,时态为一般现在时。how“如何,怎样”,引导特殊疑问句;you作主语,助动词用do,后跟动词原形make作谓语;a banana milk shake作宾语。
三、单词拼写
17.I can’t imagine (waste) my time on such a meaningless thing.
【答案】wasting
【详解】句意:我无法想象把时间浪费在这样毫无意义的事情上。waste“浪费”,是动词,imagine doing sth“想象做某事”,故填wasting。
18.As a nursery teacher, she is hardly with kids and always welcome. (patience)
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意:作为一名幼儿园老师,她对孩子们并不急躁,总是很受欢迎。patience是名词,表示“耐心”,patient是形容词,表示“有耐心的”,impatient“没有耐心的”;根据“As a nursery teacher”及“and always welcome.”可知,幼儿园老师很受欢迎对孩子有耐心;hardly表示“几乎不”,hardly impatient是双重否定表示肯定,表示“有耐心的”,形容词作表语。故填impatient。
19.It’s easy for him (climb) up the hill.
【答案】to climb
【详解】句意:爬上山对他来说很容易。climb“爬”,动词,此处考查“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.做某事对人来说怎么样”,应用其不定式与之搭配,作真正的主语。故填to climb。
20.Jim said he (do) his homework at that time.
【答案】was doing
【详解】句意:Jim说他那时正在做作业。do“做”,动词,分析题干,主句的谓语said引导的宾语从句为一般过去时,又结合“at that time”可知,此处应用过去进行时表示“那个时候正在做的事情”,其结构为“was/were doing”,从句中的主语he为三人称单数,be动词应用was。故填was doing。
21.—Can you hear someone (cry) in the next room
—No, I can’t.
【答案】crying
【详解】句意:——你能听到隔壁有人在哭吗? ——不,我不能。cry“哭”,动词,此处考查“hear sb. doing听见某人正在做某事”,应用其现在分词形式作宾语补足语。故填crying。
22.Why don’t you (go) to school today
【答案】go
【详解】句意:你今天为什么不去上学?go“去”,动词,此处考查“why don’t you do sth.为何不做某事”,表示提建议,应用其动词原形与搭配。故填go。
23.Please (pointing) out your mistakes from your writing.
【答案】point
【详解】句意:请从你的写作中指出你的错误。根据“please”可知后接动词原形形式。point out意为“指出”,为固定短语。故填point。
24.You can see much more ( scenery) from the top of the hill.
【答案】scenery
【详解】句意:你能从山顶看到更多的景色。scenery“风景,景色”,不可数名词。故填scenery。
25.There are ten ( kilometre) from my home to school.
【答案】kilometers
【详解】句意:从我家到学校有10公里远。因为空前面有数词ten,故本空需用名词复数形式,kilometre“千米”的复数形式为kilometres。故填kilometres。
26.There are many strange (shape) of stones on the hill.
【答案】shapes
【详解】句意:在山上有许多奇形怪状的石头。shape意为“外形,形状”,是名词。因为空前面有单词“many许多的”,后面要用名词复数形式。shape的复数形式为shapes。故填shapes。
四、单项选择
27.Ms. Rainbow discovered ________ colours can change people’s moods.
A.that B.when C.what D.where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Rainbow女士发现颜色可以改变人们的情绪。
考查宾语从句的引导词。that引导从句无意义;when什么时候;what什么;where哪里。从句不缺成分,且整个句子意义完整,用that引导宾语从句。故选A。
28.Sometimes we should ________ others’ mistakes directly and tell them what they should do.
A.work out B.leave out C.point out D.hand out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有时候我们应该直接指出别人的错误,告诉他们应该怎么做。
考查动词短语辨析。work out算出;leave out遗漏;point out指出;hand out分发。根据“Sometimes we should...others’ mistakes directly and tell them what they should do.”可知,是应该直接指出别人的错误。故选C。
29.Judy returned home late last night. She opened the door quietly as she didn’t want to ________ her parents up.
A.give B.call C.wake D.put
【答案】C
【详解】句意:朱迪昨晚很晚才回家。她悄悄地打开门,因为她不想吵醒她的父母。
考查动词辨析。give给;call打电话;wake弄醒;put放。根据“She opened the door quietly as she didn’t want to...her parents up”可知是晚上悄悄地开门,这样不会吵醒父母。故选C。
30.Millie ________ controlled her excitement when her dog came back on the tenth day after missing.
A.mainly B.hardly C.simply D.exactly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当米莉的狗在失踪的第十天回来时,她几乎控制不住自己的兴奋。
考查副词辨析。mainly主要地;hardly几乎不;simply简单地;exactly确切地。根据“Millie...controlled her excitement when her dog came back on the tenth day after missing.”可知,找到失踪的小狗,她几乎控制不住自己的兴奋,hardly“几乎不”符合语境,故选B。
31.Every student is supposed to ________ a sports activity for a healthy life.
A.come across B.put away C.take up D.turn down
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了健康的生活,每个学生都应该参加体育活动。
考查动词短语。come across偶然遇到;put away收起来;take up开始从事;turn down拒绝。根据“a sports activity”可知是参加体育活动,take up符合语境。故选C。
32.There are some apples at the ________ of the tree. I can’t reach them.
A.answer B.bottom C.top D.result
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在树的顶端有一些苹果。我不能够到它们。
考查名词辨析。 answer 答案;bottom 底部;top 顶端;result 结果。根据“apples at the … of the tree”及“I can’t reach them”可知,够不到在树顶的那些苹果,故选C。
33.There are many beautiful ________ in my hometown.
A.sight B.sights C.sceneries D.scenery
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我的家乡有许多美丽的景色。
考查可数名词复数形式。sight风景,可数名词;scenery风景,不可数。因为many后加可数名词复数形式,故选B。
34.You can ________ the mistakes from your notebook.
A.point out B.pointed out C.point of D.point away
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你可以从你的笔记本上指出错误来。
考查动词短语。point out 指出;pointed out指出,动词过去式;point of语法错误;point away指离。根据“You can...the mistakes from your notebook.”可知,此处指从笔记本上指出错误,又因为空前有情态动词can,所以此空应填动词原形,故选A。
35.I thought somebody was ________.
A.move about B.moving about C.moving to D.move to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为有人在四处走动。
考查动词固定搭配。move about“四处走动”。又因为空前面有was,所以本句为过去进行时态,其构成为:was/were+doing,故选B。
36.Please don’t pull leaves ________ the trees. It’s harmful to the nature.
A.above B.over C.behind D.off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请不要从树上摘树叶。这样做对自然有害。
考查介词辨析。above在……之上;over在……之上;behind在后面;off离开。根据“Please don’t pull leaves … the trees”可知,此处用pull sth off sth表示“从某物上拔下某物”,故选D。
五、完形填空
Many people travel for different reasons. Some people like beautiful mountains for travelling better while others like visiting places with beaches. Do you want to know the 37 of travelling and how it has changed since the old times
Travelling teaches us so many things. We can not 38 learn them when staying at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make friends and helps you 39 people. After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture. It makes your mind 40 . It is also great for learning new skills. For example, going into a mountain teaches you how to go 41 and going to beaches helps you learn sailing or surfing.
Travelling has changed a lot with the help of technology. In the earlier days, it was 42 for people to travel. It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out. Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then. 43 , with the changing times and technology, travelling has become one of the easiest things to do. You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of 44 . Further, you can use online maps and translators to help you when visiting 45 city or country. Taxis and food are easy to get.
Now, travelling can be fun and meaningful for everyone. With technology, you can travel to any corner of the world without having to 46 about troubles like languages and distance. Everyone must travel at least once in their life to enjoy an unforgettable experience.
37.A.story B.history C.situation D.importance
38.A.sadly B.easily C.carefully D.correctly
39.A.invite B.surprise C.interview D.understand
40.A.opener B.narrower C.easier D.harder
41.A.climbing B.boating C.dancing D.shopping
42.A.different B.exciting C.difficult D.fantastic
43.A.Also B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover
44.A.food B.hotels C.clothes D.transport
45.A.other B.another C.the other D.others’
46.A.talk B.hear C.worry D.forget
【答案】
37.D 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行的重要性以及旅行的发展与变化。
37.句意:你想知道旅行的重要性以及它自古以来发生了怎样的变化吗
story故事;history历史;situation情况;importance重要性。根据“Travelling teaches us so many things.”可知,此空指的是旅行的重要性。故选D。
38.句意:我们待在家里无法轻易学习到这些东西。
sadly悲伤地;easily轻易地;carefuly小心地;correctly正确地。根据“Travelling teaches us so many things.”可知,旅行教会我们很多事情。我们无法轻易在家里就学到。故选B。
39.句意:它教会你如何交朋友并帮助你了解他人。
invite邀请;surprise使吃惊;interview采访;understand理解。根据“After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture.”可知,此空指的是了解其他人。故选D。
40.句意:它会让你的思维更加开阔。
opener更开阔;narrower更狭窄;easier更容易;harder更艰难。根据“you can learn so much about their culture.”可知,此处应该表示当你了解了很多关于其他地方的文化,你的思维会更加开阔。故选A。
41.句意:例如,进山可以教会你如何爬山,去沙滩可以帮助你学习航行和冲浪。
climbing爬山;boating划船;dancing跳舞;shopping购物。根据“going into a mountain...”可知,进入一座山可以学会爬山。故选A。
42.句意:早期,人们出行是比较困难的。
different不同的;exciting令人兴奋的;difficult困难的;fantastic极好的。根据“It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out. Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then.”可知,在早期人们出行是比较困难的。故选C。
43.句意:然而,随着时代和技术的变化,旅行已成为最简单的事情之一。
Also而且;However然而;Otherwise否则;Moreover而且。根据“It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out..., travelling has become one of the easiest things to do.”可知,现在与早期的情况形成对比,前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。
44.句意:你可以通过不同的交通方式立刻到达很远的地方。
food食物;hotels酒店;clothes衣服;transport交通。根据“You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of...”可知,你可以通过不同的交通方式到达很远的地方。故选D。
45.句意:此外,当你去另一个城市或国家旅行时,可以使用在线地图或翻译器来帮助你。
other其他的;another指不定数目中的另一个;the other指两者中的另一个;the others其他东西或人。因空白后“city or country”均为单数名词,且范围数目不定,可知句意为“另一个城市或国家”。故选B。
46.句意:随着科技的发展,你可以去世界的任何一个角落,不必担心语言和距离之类的问题。
talk谈话;hear听见;worry担心;forget担心。根据“you can travel to any corner of the world without having to...about troubles like languages and distance.”及句意可知,此处考查固定搭配:worry about“担心”,表示不必担心。故选C。
六、阅读理解
Thursday, May 1st, 2025 We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok this morning. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is clean, and costs us only 300 yuan each day. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Sunday, May 4th, 2025 Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! After lunch, we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Wednesday, May 7th, 2025 Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. We can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to come back next year.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
47.It seems that visitors ________ in Bangkok.
A.can enjoy themselves
B.can always find cheap things
C.can’t take any photos
48.We need to pay ________ for living in the hotel of Bangkok.
A.1200 yuan B.900 yuan C.2100 yuan
49.The people in the village ________.
A.are friendly to others
B.like to use computers or phones
C.are very weak
50.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
51.This passage is from ________.
A.a travel guide B.a newspaper C.a diary
【答案】47.A 48.B 49.A 50.B 51.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在5月1日到7日在泰国旅游的相关事宜的日记。
47.细节理解题。根据第二段“Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting.”及“we have taken hundreds of photos already!”可知,曼谷体验愉悦且能拍照。故选A。
48.推理判断题。根据第一段“costs us only 300 yuan each day”酒店每日费用300元;由日期推断,5月1日抵达至5月4日离开(第二段“After lunch, we will leave”),实际住宿3晚(1日、2日、3日),故总费用为300×3=900元。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据第三段“They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say ‘hello’.” 他们是我见过的最善良的人,可知,他们善良。故选A。
50.推理判断题。第二段明确“then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知选项B“作者乘公共汽车离开清迈去清莱”表述正确。故选B。
51.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了作者在5月1日到7日在泰国旅游的相关事宜的日记。故选C。
A three-day trip to HangzhouDay 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast → Go to Hangzhou Botanical (植物的) Garden → Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street → Go to Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden (民俗园). Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel → Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park → Visit the West Lake →Have a dinner at the hotel. Day 3: Take a walk in Fayun Ancient Village →Go to the hotel and have lunch → Come back to Nanyang.
For 1999, you can get: → return air tickets between Nanyang and Hangzhou → bus tickets around Hangzhou → two nights’ stay in the hotel Working hours: →From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. →Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Telephone number: 09110090
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
52.Where can people go on the first day of the trip
①The West Lake ② Hefang Street ③Fayun Ancient Village
④Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden ⑤Hangzhou Botanical Garden
A.①②③ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤
53.According to the passage, what can people do in Taiziwan Park
A.Go shopping. B.Have lunch. C.Enjoy flowers. D.Learn folk culture.
54.How will visitors go back to Nanyang
A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By car.
55.When can Lily call to know more information about the trip
A.At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. B.At 4:00 p.m. on Friday.
C.At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. D.At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday.
56.Why does the writer write this text
A.To teach us how to make Hangzhou food.
B.To tell us more history of Hangzhou and Nanyang.
C.To ask more people to join in the trip to Hangzhou.
D.To help us learn about places of interest in Hangzhou.
【答案】52.D 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.C
【导语】本文是一篇关于在杭州进行为期三天旅行的行程安排。
52.细节理解题。根据“Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast→Go to Hangzhou Botanical (植物的) Garden→Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street →Go to Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden (民俗园)”可知,行程中提到了②④⑤。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park”可知,人们可以在太子湾公园欣赏美丽的花朵。故选C。
54. 细节理解题。根据“return air tickets between Nanyang and Hangzhou”可知,是南阳至杭州往返机票。结合行程最后一天返回南阳,且未提及其他交通工具,可推知返程方式为飞机。故选A。
55. 细节理解题。根据 “From Monday to Friday: 10:00 am—7:00 pm;Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm”可知,周一到周五10:00-19:00,周六9:00-16:00。选项B“周五下午4点”符合这个时间段。故选B。
56. 主旨大意题。全文结构为旅游广告:清晰列出行程、费用、咨询方式,旨在吸引读者报名。C选项“邀请参与杭州之旅”符合广告性质。故选C。
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Jessie The flight (飞行) was boring, but here I am in Sydney! Look! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful! And I’m going to New Zealand by train on Tuesday. I’ll post it again from there. 1 min ago Andy, Carl, Henry, Donna Anna We are staying on a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It is too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early and ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding—completely not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a small town near the farm and surfed the Internet there! 5 mins ago Jessie, Larry, Jim, Donna Donna Paris is beautiful! We went on a great trip. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it’s nice to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But Frank is sad because no one can understand his French! 30 mins ago Jack, Carl, Larry, Jessie
57.How did Jessie go to Sydney
She to Sydney.
58.When did Anna post the moment (发布朋友圈)
She posted the moment at .
59.How does Anna like her trip
She it.
60.What words can be used to describe Frank’s French
His French is .
61.What’s the common theme of the three persons’ moments
The common theme of their moments is “ ”.
【答案】57.flew/took the plane 58.23:15 59.dislikes/doesn’t like 60.poor/bad/terrible 61.my travel experience/my trip
【导语】本文是三个人在各自的朋友圈发表的旅行感言。
57.根据“The flight (飞行) was boring, but here I am in Sydney!”可知,Jessie是坐飞机去的悉尼,fly/take the plane“坐飞机”,时态为一般过去时。故填flew/took the plane。
58.根据“Moments 23:20”及“5 mins ago”可知,当前时间是23:20,Anna是5分钟之前发的朋友圈,即23:15。故填23:15。
59.根据“Then it’s breakfast and more riding—completely not my idea of fun!”可知,Anna不喜欢她的旅行,dislike/don’t like“不喜欢”,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填dislikes/doesn’t like。
60.根据“But Frank is sad because no one can understand his French!”可知,没有人能听懂Frank的法语,说明他的法语很差,poor/bad/terrible“不好的”。故填poor/bad/terrible。
61.通读全文可知,三个人朋友圈的共同主题为“my travel experience/my trip”。故填my travel experience/my trip。
八、选词填空
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词,必要时可加情态动词或者助动词,进行词形变化,填入空白处。
taste walk make travel meet continue visit be climb watch
I have always been interested in traveling. Over the years, I 62 many places both at home and abroad.
So far, I 63 to some famous mountains in China, like Mount Tai and Mount Huang. There is beautiful scenery and rich culture which give me deep impressions. I 64 up to the top of these mountains at least three times and I have also enjoyed the wonderful views. It has been an unforgettable experience.
Besides at home, I 65 abroad in the last few years. Last year, I went to France, where I visited the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. 66 and enjoying the art and architecture (建筑) were kind of pleasure. I 67 delicious French food and experienced the unique local culture.
Two months ago, my friend Jenny invited me to go to her hometown in the United States. I was so happy to see my old friends. We went to see the Statue of Liberty and 68 on the streets of Manhattan.
I have learned a lot from these experiences. First, these travels 69 me understand different cultures and open my eyes already. For example, travelling to the Eiffel Tower made me understand human wisdom. Second, through travelling, I 70 many interesting people and made some good friends like Jenny who invited me to America. Travelling is such a great way to learn in some ways. I 71 to explore more places in the future. And I even hope to travel to Mars!
【答案】
62.have visited 63.have travelled 64.have climbed 65.have been 66.Watching 67.tasted 68.walked 69.make 70.met 71.will continue
【导语】本文讲述了作者通过国内外旅行开阔视野,体验多元文化,结交朋友,并持续探索世界。
62.句意:这些年来,我参观了国内外许多地方。根据“many places both at home and abroad.”可知,此处指的是参观了国内外许多地方。备选词visit符合语境,结合时间状语“Over the years”表示持续到现在的经历,用现在完成时,主语是“I”。故填have visited。
63.句意:到目前为止,我已经游览了中国的一些名山,如泰山和黄山。根据“to some famous mountains in China,”可知,此处指的是游览了名山,备选词travel符合语境,so far为现在完成时标志,主语“I”,故填have travelled。
64.句意:我至少爬过三次山顶,也欣赏过这里的美景。后文提到“up to the top”,此处应该是爬山,备选词climb符合题意,该句是现在完成时,主语是“I”,故填have climbed。
65.句意:除了在国内,这几年我还出过国。根据“abroad in the last few years.”可知,此处指的是出国,be abroad“出国”,备选词be符合题意,时间状语“in the last few years”提示用现在完成时,主语是“I”,故填have been。
66.句意:观看和欣赏艺术以及建筑是一种乐趣。根据“and enjoying the art and architecture (建筑)”可知,此处强调“观看”这个动作,备选词watch符合语境,用动名词作主语,故填Watching。
67.句意:我品尝了美味的法国食物,体验了独特的当地文化。根据“delicious French food and experienced the unique local culture.”可知,此处指的品尝了美味的法国食物,备选词taste符合语境,结合“and experienced the unique local culture.”可知,用一般过去时描述过去动作,动词填过去式。故填tasted。
68.句意:我们去看了自由女神像,在曼哈顿的街道上散步。根据“We went to see the Statue of Liberty and…on the streets of Manhattan.”可知,此处指的是在曼哈顿的街道上散步,备选词“walk”符合题意,and前后的动词形式需一致,填过去式。故填walked。
69.句意:首先,这些旅行让我了解了不同的文化,开阔了我的眼界。根据“these travels…me understand different cultures”可知,此处表示旅行使“我”理解文化,备选词make符合题意。该句是一般现在时,结合后文“and open my eyes already”以及主语“these travels ”可知,动词填原形。故填make。
70.句意:其次,通过旅行,我遇到了很多有趣的人,交了一些好朋友,比如邀请我去美国的珍妮。根据“many interesting people”可知,此处指的遇到了很多人,备选词meet符合语境,结合“and made some good friends like Jenny who invited me to America”可知,动词填过去式。故填met。
71.句意:我将在未来继续探索更多的地方。时间状语“in the future”提示用一般将来时,动词选“continue”,指的是将继续探索更多的地方,故填will continue。
九、书面表达
72.研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动,深受学生的喜爱,为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容要点如下:
(1) Learn about tea picking;
(2) Observe (观察) plants and animals;
(3) Plant trees along the river;
(4) Visit places of interest and museums.
注意:
(1) 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
(2) 词数80左右;
(3) 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译,补充一两点个人看法;
(4) 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:experience v. 体验 nature n.自然 meaningful adj.有意义的
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to nature and learnt more knowledge by watching real plants and animals. Then, after we visited some museums as well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply. Finally, we saw some meaningful movies and felt the great changes of our country.
In my opinion, the study trip is helpful for us. We can experience different activities and get close to nature. We can also learn more meaningful things. I hope we will have more chances to take part in these study trips.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏内容要点中的信息,介绍学校组织的到产茶名地“杭州”开展的研学活动。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出这次活动;
第二步,介绍活动中做了什么,体验并学习到了什么;
第三步,介绍自己的看法及感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in person 亲自
②by hand 用手
③in one’s opinion 在某人看来
④take part in 参加
[高分句型]
①Then, after we visited some museums as well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply.(after引导的时间状语从句)
②I hope we will have more chances to take part in these study trips.(宾语从句)
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2025年八年级下册复习篇 第8天Unit 8
一、听力选择
1.
A.To the Great Wall. B.To a Beijing Hutong. C.To Tian’anmen Square.
2.How long will the man stay in Shanghai
A.For two months. B.For more than two months. C.For less than two months.
听长对话,回答下列小题。
3.What are they talking about
A.A trip plan. B.A school project. C.A sports game.
4.Where do they decide to go finally
A.To the mountains. B.To the beach. C.To the city.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
5.What place do they plan to go to
A.Huangshan Mountain. B.The Chengdu Research Base. C.The West Lake.
6.How will they go there
A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane.
7.Who will they visit during the trip
A.Lily’s uncle. B.Lily’s grandfather. C.Lily’s brother.
8.How long will Jana’s family stay in Hebei
A.For one day. B.For five days. C.For five weeks.
9.What might Jana like to do
A.Make travel plans. B.Eat delicious food. C.Climb mountains.
10.What does John advise Jana to take to get to the museum
A.The bus. B.The taxi. C.The subway.
11.What will the weather be like in Hebei next month
A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.
二、请根据所提供句子和图片信息,完成口语交际。
12.
A: Where did they go on vacation
B:
13.
A:
B: Twice a week. It’s good for health.
14.
A:
B: Sure, I’d love to. The party will be very nice.
15.
A:
B: No, he isn’t. You got it backwards (反了).
16.
A:
B: First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.
三、单词拼写
17.I can’t imagine (waste) my time on such a meaningless thing.
18.As a nursery teacher, she is hardly with kids and always welcome. (patience)
19.It’s easy for him (climb) up the hill.
20.Jim said he (do) his homework at that time.
21.—Can you hear someone (cry) in the next room
—No, I can’t.
22.Why don’t you (go) to school today
23.Please (pointing) out your mistakes from your writing.
24.You can see much more ( scenery) from the top of the hill.
25.There are ten ( kilometre) from my home to school.
26.There are many strange (shape) of stones on the hill.
四、单项选择
27.Ms. Rainbow discovered ________ colours can change people’s moods.
A.that B.when C.what D.where
28.Sometimes we should ________ others’ mistakes directly and tell them what they should do.
A.work out B.leave out C.point out D.hand out
29.Judy returned home late last night. She opened the door quietly as she didn’t want to ________ her parents up.
A.give B.call C.wake D.put
30.Millie ________ controlled her excitement when her dog came back on the tenth day after missing.
A.mainly B.hardly C.simply D.exactly
31.Every student is supposed to ________ a sports activity for a healthy life.
A.come across B.put away C.take up D.turn down
32.There are some apples at the ________ of the tree. I can’t reach them.
A.answer B.bottom C.top D.result
33.There are many beautiful ________ in my hometown.
A.sight B.sights C.sceneries D.scenery
34.You can ________ the mistakes from your notebook.
A.point out B.pointed out C.point of D.point away
35.I thought somebody was ________.
A.move about B.moving about C.moving to D.move to
36.Please don’t pull leaves ________ the trees. It’s harmful to the nature.
A.above B.over C.behind D.off
五、完形填空
Many people travel for different reasons. Some people like beautiful mountains for travelling better while others like visiting places with beaches. Do you want to know the 37 of travelling and how it has changed since the old times
Travelling teaches us so many things. We can not 38 learn them when staying at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make friends and helps you 39 people. After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture. It makes your mind 40 . It is also great for learning new skills. For example, going into a mountain teaches you how to go 41 and going to beaches helps you learn sailing or surfing.
Travelling has changed a lot with the help of technology. In the earlier days, it was 42 for people to travel. It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out. Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then. 43 , with the changing times and technology, travelling has become one of the easiest things to do. You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of 44 . Further, you can use online maps and translators to help you when visiting 45 city or country. Taxis and food are easy to get.
Now, travelling can be fun and meaningful for everyone. With technology, you can travel to any corner of the world without having to 46 about troubles like languages and distance. Everyone must travel at least once in their life to enjoy an unforgettable experience.
37.A.story B.history C.situation D.importance
38.A.sadly B.easily C.carefully D.correctly
39.A.invite B.surprise C.interview D.understand
40.A.opener B.narrower C.easier D.harder
41.A.climbing B.boating C.dancing D.shopping
42.A.different B.exciting C.difficult D.fantastic
43.A.Also B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover
44.A.food B.hotels C.clothes D.transport
45.A.other B.another C.the other D.others’
46.A.talk B.hear C.worry D.forget
六、阅读理解
Thursday, May 1st, 2025 We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok this morning. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is clean, and costs us only 300 yuan each day. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Sunday, May 4th, 2025 Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! After lunch, we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Wednesday, May 7th, 2025 Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. We can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to come back next year.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
47.It seems that visitors ________ in Bangkok.
A.can enjoy themselves
B.can always find cheap things
C.can’t take any photos
48.We need to pay ________ for living in the hotel of Bangkok.
A.1200 yuan B.900 yuan C.2100 yuan
49.The people in the village ________.
A.are friendly to others
B.like to use computers or phones
C.are very weak
50.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
51.This passage is from ________.
A.a travel guide B.a newspaper C.a diary
A three-day trip to HangzhouDay 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast → Go to Hangzhou Botanical (植物的) Garden → Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street → Go to Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden (民俗园). Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel → Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park → Visit the West Lake →Have a dinner at the hotel. Day 3: Take a walk in Fayun Ancient Village →Go to the hotel and have lunch → Come back to Nanyang.
For 1999, you can get: → return air tickets between Nanyang and Hangzhou → bus tickets around Hangzhou → two nights’ stay in the hotel Working hours: →From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. →Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Telephone number: 09110090
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
52.Where can people go on the first day of the trip
①The West Lake ② Hefang Street ③Fayun Ancient Village
④Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden ⑤Hangzhou Botanical Garden
A.①②③ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤
53.According to the passage, what can people do in Taiziwan Park
A.Go shopping. B.Have lunch. C.Enjoy flowers. D.Learn folk culture.
54.How will visitors go back to Nanyang
A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By car.
55.When can Lily call to know more information about the trip
A.At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. B.At 4:00 p.m. on Friday.
C.At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. D.At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday.
56.Why does the writer write this text
A.To teach us how to make Hangzhou food.
B.To tell us more history of Hangzhou and Nanyang.
C.To ask more people to join in the trip to Hangzhou.
D.To help us learn about places of interest in Hangzhou.
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Jessie The flight (飞行) was boring, but here I am in Sydney! Look! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful! And I’m going to New Zealand by train on Tuesday. I’ll post it again from there. 1 min ago Andy, Carl, Henry, Donna Anna We are staying on a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It is too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early and ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding—completely not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a small town near the farm and surfed the Internet there! 5 mins ago Jessie, Larry, Jim, Donna Donna Paris is beautiful! We went on a great trip. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it’s nice to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But Frank is sad because no one can understand his French! 30 mins ago Jack, Carl, Larry, Jessie
57.How did Jessie go to Sydney
She to Sydney.
58.When did Anna post the moment (发布朋友圈)
She posted the moment at .
59.How does Anna like her trip
She it.
60.What words can be used to describe Frank’s French
His French is .
61.What’s the common theme of the three persons’ moments
The common theme of their moments is “ ”.
八、选词填空
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词,必要时可加情态动词或者助动词,进行词形变化,填入空白处。
taste walk make travel meet continue visit be climb watch
I have always been interested in traveling. Over the years, I 62 many places both at home and abroad.
So far, I 63 to some famous mountains in China, like Mount Tai and Mount Huang. There is beautiful scenery and rich culture which give me deep impressions. I 64 up to the top of these mountains at least three times and I have also enjoyed the wonderful views. It has been an unforgettable experience.
Besides at home, I 65 abroad in the last few years. Last year, I went to France, where I visited the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. 66 and enjoying the art and architecture (建筑) were kind of pleasure. I 67 delicious French food and experienced the unique local culture.
Two months ago, my friend Jenny invited me to go to her hometown in the United States. I was so happy to see my old friends. We went to see the Statue of Liberty and 68 on the streets of Manhattan.
I have learned a lot from these experiences. First, these travels 69 me understand different cultures and open my eyes already. For example, travelling to the Eiffel Tower made me understand human wisdom. Second, through travelling, I 70 many interesting people and made some good friends like Jenny who invited me to America. Travelling is such a great way to learn in some ways. I 71 to explore more places in the future. And I even hope to travel to Mars!
九、书面表达
72.研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动,深受学生的喜爱,为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容要点如下:
(1) Learn about tea picking;
(2) Observe (观察) plants and animals;
(3) Plant trees along the river;
(4) Visit places of interest and museums.
注意:
(1) 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
(2) 词数80左右;
(3) 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译,补充一两点个人看法;
(4) 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:experience v. 体验 nature n.自然 meaningful adj.有意义的
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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