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2025年八年级下册复习篇 第10天Unit 10
一、听力选择
1．What time is the sports news on Radio Shanxi
A．At 4:30 pm. B．At 5:30 pm. C．At 6:30 pm.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What time is the sports news on Radio Shanxi
W: It’s at 5:30 pm. It will be on air in five minutes.
2．What is Judy doing
A．Dancing. B．Reading. C．Singing.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What is the next show
M: Shush! Judy is singing. I’ll tell you later.
听对话，回答小题。
3．When does Toby feel sleepy
A．After meals. B．After class. C．In class.
4．Why does Toby feel sleepy
A．Because he doesn’t sleep well. B．Because he goes to bed late. C．Because he gets up too early.
5．What’s the woman’s advice
A．Going to bed early.
B．Doing enough sports.
C．Drinking some milk before going to bed.
【答案】3．C 4．A 5．C
【原文】W: Hello. This is “The problem Line”. Can I help you
M: Hello. My name is Toby.
W: Hi, Toby. Welcome to “The Problem line”. What’s your problem
M: I feel sleepy in class. What can I do
W: Do you go to bed early every night
M: Yes, but I can’t fall asleep easily.
W: You’d better drink a cup of milk before you go to bed.
M: Thank you.
听一段对话，回答下列各小题。
6．What shows do Frank and Amy both like
A．Sports shows. B．Talent shows. C．Game shows.
7．When does Bob’s father watch sports shows
A．On weekends. B．On Fridays. C．On Tuesdays.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】W: What kind of shows do you like, Frank
M: I like talent shows and game shows, Amy.
W: I like talent shows, too. But I don’t like game shows. They’re boring.
M: I don’t think so. My brother and I both like game shows. We usually watch them on Tuesdays and Fridays.
W: What shows does your father like
M: He likes sports shows. He watches them on Saturdays and Sundays.
听一篇短文，完成下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
8．Why do many students wear glasses
A．Because they work too hard.
B．Because they read many books.
C．Because they watch too much TV.
9．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．The TV programmes. B．The harm of TV. C．How much a TV set should cost.
10．In the speaker’s opinion, _________
A．children should watch TV with their parents.
B．watching too much TV is bad for children’s eyes and health.
C．there should be more good TV programmes for children.
11．The speaker thinks that _________
A．most TV programmes are not interesting enough.
B．children can get more from books than from TV.
C．children should wear glasses when they are watching TV.
12．What did the speaker decide to do in the end
A．To sell the TV set.
B．To write more books for children.
C．To buy glasses for her children.
【答案】8．C 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．A
【原文】略
二、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，说出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
13．seem, because
14．cheap, as
15．sound
16．ring, when
17．lie, southeast
【答案】13．He seems upset because he failed the exam. 14．The apples are not as cheap as the bananas. 15．The music sounds wonderful. 16．The girl was sleeping when the telephone rang. 17．Taiwan lies in the southeast of China.
【解析】13．根据图片和“seem, because”可知，本句应该表达他似乎很沮丧，因为他考试不及格。句子为一般现在时，主语是he，放在句首首字母要大写。谓语seem用其第三人称单数形式seems；表语upset；because引导原因状语从句；从句为he failed the exam，考试已经举行，故从句用一般过去时。
14．根据图片和“cheap, as”可知，本句应该表达苹果不像香蕉那么便宜。主语the apples；not as…as“不如……”，as…as中间放形容词的原级cheap；be动词用are；香蕉：the bananas。
15．根据图片和“sound”可知，本句表达这音乐听起来十分美妙。句子为一般现在时。主语the music；系动词sound用其第三人称单数形式；表语wonderful。
16．根据图片和“ring, when”可知，本句表达电话铃响时，女孩正在睡觉。本句要用到when引导的时间状语从句，从句部分用一般过去时，从句为the telephone rang；主语部分用过去进行时，主句为the girl was sleeping，the放在句首要大写首字母。
17．根据图片和“lie, southeast”可知，本句表达台湾位于中国的东南部。句子为一般现在时，主语Taiwan，谓语lies in，宾语the southeast of China。
三、单词拼写
18．He wondered why she to take her advice. (choice)
【答案】chose
【详解】句意：他想知道为什么她选择接受她的建议。choose to do sth“选择做某事”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填chose。
19．—There were too many cars on Sun Road this morning. So I…
—No excuse, but driving through this road at rush hours.
【答案】avoid
【详解】句意：——今天早上太阳路上的车太多了。所以我……——别找借口，但要避免在高峰时间开车经过这条路。根据“driving through this road at rush hours.”可知，此处是说要避免在高峰时间开车经过这条路，avoid“避免”，该句是祈使句，填动词原形。故填avoid。
20．Would you mind (show) me how to start this machine
【答案】showing
【详解】句意：你介意给我展示一下如何启动这台机器吗？“Would you mind doing sth.”，意为“你介意做某事吗”，mind后面需接动名词形式，即showing。故填showing。
21．I heard you your key yesterday. (lose)
【答案】lost
【详解】句意：我听说你昨天丢了钥匙。此句含有宾语从句，主句“I heard”为一般过去时，从句也要用过去的时态，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，从句中用一般过去时，故填lost。
22．Being a good (listen) can contribute to an excellent relationship with other people.
【答案】listener
【详解】句意：做一个好的倾听者有助于和他人建立良好的关系。根据“Being a good…”可知，此处说的是“做一个好的倾听者”，listener“倾听者”，a修饰名词单数。故填listener。
23．Thank you for (invite) me to your home for dinner.
【答案】inviting
【详解】句意：感谢你邀请我去你家吃晚饭。thank sb. for (doing) sth.意为“感谢某人(做)某事”。invite意为“邀请”，是一个动词，介词for后面用动名词。invite的动名词形式为inviting，故填inviting。
24．Don’t talk! My father is listening to the (late) news.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意：不要说话！我父亲正在听最新的新闻。根据“My father is listening to the ... news.”可知，正在听的新闻应是最新的，latest“最新的”，形容词作定语。故填latest。
25．There are many (internation) companies in Beijing.
【答案】international
【详解】句意：北京有许多国际公司。internation表示“国际”，为名词，空处需填一个形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词companies；international“国际的”，形容词，符合题意。故填international。
26．Tom’s mum told us that he (be) helping her with housework.
【答案】was
【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈告诉我们他正在帮她做家务。根据“told”及宾语从句的“主过从必过”可知，that引导的宾语从句用过去时，结合“he...helping”可知，此处时态是过去进行时，be动词用was。故填was。
27．The park in Wuyishan is a good place to visit in summer. (nation)
【答案】national
【详解】句意：武夷山国家公园是夏天游览的好地方。nation“国家，民族”，是名词；修饰名词“park”应用形容词national“国家的，民族的”。 故填national。
四、单项选择
28．—Mary, could you tell me ________ the book
—Oh, yes. I bought it online.
A．where you buy B．where do you buy
C．where you bought D．where did you buy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——玛丽，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这本书吗？——哦，好的。我在网上买的。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me...”可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B和D；又根据答语“I bought it online.”可知，买这本书是过去发生的动作，从句时态应用一般过去时。故选C。
29．I wonder if the scientist ________ to our school this weekend. If he ________, we will be very excited.
A．comes; comes B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; will come
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我想知道这位科学家这个周末是否会来我们学校。如果他来了，我们会很兴奋。
考查一般将来时和一般现在时。根据“I wonder if the scientist…to our school this weekend. If he…we will be very excited.”可知，第一个空处应用一般将来时；第二个空处当主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。故选B。
30．—I don’t know________ she is.
—You can go to find out ________.
A．whom: about person B．who; in person C．what; for person
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我不知道她是谁。——你可以亲自去查找。
考查宾语从句引导词和介词短语。whom谁，宾格；who谁，主格；what什么； in person亲自。根据“...she is”，此处需要主格来作主语，应用“who”，而不是 “whom”；第二个空考介词短语，“in person 亲自”，符合语境。故选B。
31．—What did the foreigner say to you this morning
—He asked me ________.
A．if it takes him ten minutes to get to Confucius Temple on foot
B．could he get to Confucius Temple on foot
C．whether he could get to Confucius Temple on foot
D．that it takes him ten minutes to get to Confucius Temple on foot
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——今天早上那个外国人跟你说了什么？——他问我是否可以步行到孔庙。
考查宾语从句。根据“asked”可知主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，宾语从句要用陈述语序，再结合语境可知此处表示询问是否可以步行到孔庙，应用whether引导宾语从句，故选C。
32．Our teacher wondered ________ during the group discussion.
A．what they were doing B．what are they doing
C．what they are doing D．what were they doing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的老师好奇他们在小组讨论期间都在做什么。
考查宾语从句。根据“Our teacher wondered...”可知，设空处考查宾语从句，从句部分应用陈述句语序；且主句时态为一般过去时，从句也应用过去的某种时态。故选A。
33．—I hear you are going to the UK for further education next year.
—That’s right. So my main ________ now is improving my English.
A．task B．purpose C．point D．subject
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我听说你明年要去英国深造。——没错。所以我现在的主要任务是提高我的英语。
考查名词辨析。task任务；purpose目的；point要点；subject科目。根据“improving my English”可知，提高英语是目前的主要任务。故选A。
34．—How strange! You have been sitting in your room ______ for a long time, Li Ming.
—I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.
A．in person B．in silence C．in public
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——好奇怪啊！李明，你已经在房间里静坐了好长一段时间了。——我只是想安静一会儿。爸爸，我很抱歉。这次考试我又考砸了。
考查介词短语。in person亲自；in silence安静地；in public公开地。根据“I just want to be quiet for a while.”可知，他想安静一会儿了，所以是静坐。故选B。
35．—Jeff, could you tell me if it ________ tomorrow If it ________ tomorrow, I will stay at home.
—It’s reported that it will be sunny. Let’s go camping.
A．rains, rains B．will rain, rains C．will rain, will rain.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——杰夫，你能告诉我明天会下雨吗？如果明天下雨，我就呆在家里。——据报道今天会是晴天。我们去露营吧。
考查时态。rain下雨。第一空if引导的宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，谓语用一般将来时will rain；第二空if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，主语it是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式rains；故选B。
36．—Do you remember ________ when you heard about the important event
—Yes, of course.
A．what were you doing B．what you were doing
C．what are you doing D．what you are doing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你还记得当你听说那件重要事件时，在做什么吗？——是的，我记得。
考查宾语从句语序和时态。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能使用疑问句语序，结合时间状语从句“when you heard about the important event”可知，从句用过去进行时。故选B。
37．—Do you know when he ________ home
—Sorry, I don’t know. If he ________ home, I’ll call you at once.
A．will come; arrives B．will come; will arrive C．comes; will arrive
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道他什么时候到家吗？——抱歉，我不知道。如果他回来，我立刻给你打电话。
考查动词的时态。问句是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句表示将来的动作，应用一般将来时，因此第一空应用“will come”；答句“If he…”是“If”引导的条件状语从句，时态应用“主将从现”，从句应用一般现在时，因此第二空应用“arrives”。故选A。
五、完形填空
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful show that combined (结合) technology and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid (像人的) robots 38 by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company became famous. These robots were special. And they were carefully programmed to do the lively Yangge 39 which is a well-known Chinese foik art (民间艺术). To get ready for this great show, the robots 40 hard. They used 41 technology to learn every movement of the dance. Their bodies had 42 joints (关节) and good sensors, so they could move 43 and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage. The audience (观众) was really excited when they saw the 44 spin the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a show that made everyone 45 . The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was 46 and very interesting, and the older people also 47 its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things.
38．A．made B．found C．set D．started
39．A．talk B．song C．dance D．speech
40．A．practiced B．remembered C．thought D．guessed
41．A．new B．old C．common D．simple
42．A．strong B．bad C．weak D．small
43．A．badly B．slowly C．correctly D．noisily
44．A．robots B．audience C．human D．show
45．A．sad B．nervous C．surprised D．angry
46．A．boring B．cool C．bad D．kind
47．A．doubted B．disliked C．enjoyed D．hated
【答案】
38．A 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C
【导语】本文介绍了2025年央视春晚中“YangBOT”机器人的精彩表演。这些由中国科技公司制造的人形机器人通过先进AI技术学习秧歌舞，凭借精密的关节和传感器完成高难度动作，将科技与传统艺术完美结合，获得不同年龄段观众的一致好评。
38．句意：一群由中国一家著名科技公司制造的类人机器人出名了。
made制造；found发现；set设置；started开始。根据“A group of humanoid (像人的) robots … by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company”可知，这里表示机器人是由科技公司制造的，“made”符合语境，故选A。
39．句意：并且它们被精心编程来跳活泼的秧歌，秧歌是一种著名的中国民间艺术。
talk谈话；song歌曲；dance舞蹈；speech演讲。根据“do the lively Yangge”以及常识可知，秧歌是一种舞蹈，“dance”符合语境，故选C。
40．句意：为了准备这场精彩的演出，机器人努力练习。
practiced练习；remembered记得；thought思考；guessed猜测。根据“To get ready for this great show”可知，要为演出做准备，机器人需要努力练习，“practiced”符合语境，故选A。
41．句意：它们使用新的技术来学习舞蹈的每一个动作。
new新的；old旧的；common普通的；simple简单的。根据上文提到的结合科技与传统的演出以及机器人的表演等信息可知，这里应该是使用新的技术来学习舞蹈动作，“new”符合语境，故选A。
42．句意：它们的身体有强壮的关节和好的传感器，所以它们能够正确且顺滑地移动，甚至在不寻常的舞台上。
strong强壮的；bad坏的；weak虚弱的；small小的。根据“and good sensors, so they could move …and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage.”可知，要能顺滑地移动，关节应该是强壮的，“strong”符合语境，故选A。
43．句意：它们的身体有强壮的关节和好的传感器，所以它们能够正确且顺滑地移动，甚至在不寻常的舞台上。
badly糟糕地；slowly缓慢地；correctly正确地；noisily吵闹地。根据“and smoothly (顺滑地) , even on the unusual stage.”以及前面提到使用新技术学习动作等信息可知，这里表示能够正确且顺滑地移动，“correctly”符合语境，故选C。
44．句意：当观众看到机器人在跳舞时旋转着彩色的手帕，就像真正的舞者一样，他们真的很兴奋。
robots机器人；audience观众；human人类；show演出。根据上文一直在说的机器人表演秧歌的内容可知，这里是看到机器人旋转手帕，“robots”符合语境，故选A。
45．句意：这是一场让每个人都感到惊讶的演出。
sad悲伤的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据上文描述机器人像真正的舞者一样表演，以及“The audience (观众) was really excited”等信息可知，这场演出让每个人都感到惊讶，“surprised”符合语境，故选C。
46．句意：年轻人认为它很酷并且非常有趣，并且老年人也喜欢它独特的魅力以及现代与传统事物的良好融合。
boring无聊的；cool酷的；bad坏的；kind善良的。根据“and very interesting”可知，年轻人对这场演出评价是积极的，“cool”符合语境，故选B。
47．句意：年轻人认为它很酷并且非常有趣，并且老年人也喜欢它独特的魅力以及现代与传统事物的良好融合。
doubted怀疑；disliked不喜欢；enjoyed喜欢；hated讨厌。根据“The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media.”以及前面描述年轻人的积极评价可知，老年人也是喜欢这场演出的，“enjoyed”符合语境，故选C。
六、阅读理解
Have you ever looked up at the night sky and wanted to know about the universe Now you can explore it from your living room with CCTV’s exciting show, Free Talks on Astronomy (天文学)!
In November 2024, CCTV brought out a TV show called Free Talks on Astronomy. It looks at exciting discoveries about the universe, such as space, the sun, the moon, and the solar system. This show doesn’t use hard science words. So it’s easy and fun for children to understand. It also brings famous scientists from history back to life, like Chinese scientist Luoxia Hong and Western astronomer Ptolemy, showing their important work in astronomy.
Director Li Jinwei says he chose ideas and stories carefully to keep the show both good for learning and fun to watch. The TV show has six parts. Every part of the show goes for only 20 minutes—not too long so you won’t get bored, but enough time to teach you useful things. The team uses colorful photos and real videos from space to help you understand difficult ideas better.
“At first, we covered simple topics like the moon and the sun. Later we wanted to talk about popular but difficult ideas like black holes and the Big Bang. Many people have heard these words but don’t really understand them.” said Director Li Jinwei. For students who have already known these difficult ideas and want to know more, this TV show is an excellent choice. It helps them move from “knowing a little” to “understanding more”.
No matter if you’ve always liked space or are just beginning to ask questions about the stars, this show will help you see how truly special our universe is.
48．According to the passage, what can we know about the TV show
A．The TV show uses difficult science words. B．Luoxia Hong is the director of the TV show.
C．Every part of the show is six minutes long. D．Space videos in the show help children learn better.
49．Who might be interested in this TV show
A．Emily, a scientist who researches black holes.
B．Sarah, a child who knows nothing about the universe.
C．Peter, a student who has read some astronomy books.
D．Mike, an old man who shows no interest in space.
50．What is the best title of this passage
A．Fun Astronomy for Children B．New Ways to Learn Science
C．Famous Astronomers in History D．Adventures in Outer Space
【答案】48．D 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了CCTV的一档天文科普节目，该节目以简单有趣的方式向观众介绍宇宙知识，适合儿童和学生观看。
48．细节理解题。根据“The team uses colorful photos and real videos from space to help you understand difficult ideas better.”可知，太空视频帮助孩子更好地学习。故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据“For students who have already known these difficult ideas and want to know more, this TV show is an excellent choice.”可知，已具备一定天文学知识并想深入学习的学生会对节目感兴趣。C选项符合，故选C。
50．最佳标题题。全文围绕CCTV的天文科普节目展开，重点介绍其趣味性和受众广泛性，A选项“儿童趣味天文学”为最佳标题。故选A。
International Radio: What’s on Tonight
19:00 World News Program —The latest news from around the world.
19:10 What Do You Think —Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics.
20:00 World Business —Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America.
20:30 Teen Dreams —Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future.
21:00 World News Program —The latest news from around the world.
21:10 What Problem —Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love.
22:00 English Club —Tonight’s topic is Chinese history.
22:40 Sports News —It brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.
23:00 World News Program —The latest news from around the world.
51．If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take you ________.
A．3 hours B．less than 3 hours
C．less than 4 hours D．more than 4 hours
52．Tony is very interested in sports. It would be best for him to turn on the radio at ________.
A．20:00 B．21:40 C．22:40 D．23:40
53．Jane has a problem with her parents, and she might be advised to ________.
A．call Aunt Vera for advice B．listen to the program at 22:00
C．listen to Teen Dreams D．call the program What Do You Think
【答案】51．D 52．C 53．A
【导语】本文是一份广播节目单，列出了今夜国际广播节目的时间表和相关内容。
51．细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知，第一个节目World News Program开始的时间是19:00，最后一个节目World News Program开始的时间是23:00，每个节目都要播放一段时间，所以从头听到尾，要花4个多小时。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“22:40 Sports News —It brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.”可知，体育新闻的播放时间是22:40，所以托尼可以在22:40打开收音机。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“What Problem —Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love.”可知，如果你和父母、朋友或爱人之间有问题，可以打电话向维拉阿姨寻求建议。因此，Jane同她的父母有问题，建议她可以给维拉阿姨打电话。故选A。
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
When we talk about idols (偶像), we often think of beautiful girls and cool boys with nice clothes. They stand on the stage. But a new program, Become a Farmer, lets us see idols with fresh eyes. The program is about the stories of 10 young idols farming in Hangzhou.
For most of the idols, it was their first time to farm. They had to work very hard on the farm work. To complete their work, they learned all kinds of skills like driving tractors (拖拉机). The poor living conditions (条件) and bad weather were big challenges for them, too.
This kind of program was new in China, so it became popular quickly. At the same time, the idols always tried their best to do everything. They also improved the living conditions by themselves. They sometimes made some mistakes, but their courage deeply touched many people’s hearts. And their stories told us that our hard work would pay off (回报) at last.
What’s more, the program gives more people a chance to learn about the life in villages today. The local people still take their land and farm work seriously. They follow the laws (规则) of nature to do their farm work. At the same time, they make use of technology to improve their work.
54．What’s the program Become a Farmer about
55．What did the idols learn to complete the farm work
56．What did their stories tell us
57．How do the local people do their farm work （列出文中提到的两点）
58．What can you learn from the idols
【答案】54．It is about the stories of 10 young idols farming in Hangzhou. 55．They learned all kinds of skills like driving tractors. 56．Our hard work would pay off at last. 57．①They take their land and farm work seriously. ②They follow the laws of nature to do their farm work. 58．We can learn that we should try our best to do everything and we should have courage.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一档名为《种地吧》的新节目。节目讲述了10位年轻偶像在杭州种地的故事。
54．根据“The program is about the stories of 10 young idols farming in Hangzhou.”可知，《种地吧》这个节目是关于10位年轻偶像在杭州种地的故事。故填It is about the stories of 10 young idols farming in Hangzhou.
55．根据“To complete their work, they learned all kinds of skills like driving tractors (拖拉机).”可知，为了完成农活，偶像们学习了像开拖拉机这样的各种技能。故填They learned all kinds of skills like driving tractors.
56．根据“And their stories told us that our hard work would pay off (回报) at last.”可知，他们的故事告诉我们，我们的努力最终会有回报。故填Our hard work would pay off at last.
57．根据“The local people still take their land and farm work seriously. They follow the laws (规则) of nature to do their farm work. At the same time, they make use of technology to improve their work.”可知，当地人们认真对待他们的土地和农活；他们遵循自然规律做农活；他们利用技术来改进农活。列出两点可以是：①They take their land and farm work seriously. ②They follow the laws of nature to do their farm work. 故填①They take their land and farm work seriously. ②They follow the laws of nature to do their farm work.
58．根据“At the same time, the idols always tried their best to do everything. They sometimes made some mistakes, but their courage deeply touched many people’s hearts.”可知，从偶像们身上我们可以学到要尽自己最大的努力去做每一件事，并且要有勇气。故填We can learn that we should try our best to do everything and we should have courage.
八、短文填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Do you like watching television It is 59 interesting and fun activity. Televisions are 60 (usual) called TVs.
The first television program 61 (appear) in Australia in 1956. Back then, the pictures on TV were black and white only. Still, TV was quite popular.
Today TV has changed (改变) a lot. You can watch shows about 62 (difference) kinds of things on TV. Some examples are news, sitcoms, cartoons, talk shows, and soap operas.
There are many channels (频道) on TV. In Western Australia, the main channels are ABC, Seven, Nine, Ten and SBS. TV guides tell people what programs are on which channel, which day and 63 what time.
Most 64 (program) on TV arc party of series (系列节目). These parts often last for 65 30 minutes or 60 minutes a 66 (fully) hour. On the weekend there are movies on TV that you can watch. It 67 (mean) you don’t need to go to the cinema to watch them.
You can learn a lot from 68 (watch) TV, but you should not watch too much, or it will hurt (伤害) eyes. Do you think so
【答案】
59．an 60．usually 61．appeared 62．different 63．at 64．programs 65．either 66．full 67．means 68．watching
【导语】本文主要介绍了电视节目和频道。
59．句意：这是一项有趣又好玩的活动。空后的 interesting and fun activity表示泛指， interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。
60．句意：电视通常被称为电视。usual意为“通常的”，这里用副词usually修饰系动词。故填usually。
61．句意：1956年，澳大利亚出现了第一个电视节目。根据“in 1956.”可知，这里用过去式， appear的过去式为appeared。故填appeared。
62．句意：你可以在电视上看各种各样的节目。difference意为“不同”，这里修饰名词，需用形容词different。故填different。
63．句意：电视指南告诉人们哪个频道、哪一天、什么时间有什么节目。根据“what time.”可知，这里用介词at。故填at。
64．句意：电视上的大多数节目都是系列节目。program意为“节目”，most后跟名词复数programs。故填programs。
65．句意：这些节目通常每小时持续30分钟或60分钟。根据“30 minutes or 60 minutes”可知，这里是每小时持续30分钟或60分钟，either…or…或者……或者……。故填either。
66．句意：这些节目通常每小时持续30分钟或60分钟。fully意为“完全地”，副词，这里用形容词full修饰名词hour。故填full。
67．句意：这意味着你不需要去电影院看它们。这里是一般现在时，主语为单数，因此谓语用三单形式，mean的单数为means。故填means。
68．句意：你可以从看电视中学到很多东西，但你不应该看太多，否则会伤到眼睛。空前面的from是介词，这里用watch的动名词watching。故填watching。
九、书面表达
69．假如你是李明，你的好朋友Daniel不久前参加才艺展示节目被淘汰了，他为这次失败所困扰，无心学习。请你给他写一封电子邮件安慰他。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，结构完整；条理清晰；行文流畅；
2. 内容可根据参考信息拓展，积极健康，引人思考；
3. 全文不少于80词。
参考信息：1. 建议他正确看待才艺展示节目，享受参与的过程而不必太在意结果。
2. 告诉他实现理想的途径有很多，只有努力才能获得成功。
3. 鼓励他好好学习，也不放弃个人爱好，开心地度过每一天。
……
Dear Daniel,
How is it going I know you lost in the talent show.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Daniel,
How is it going I know you lost in the talent show. I’d like to share with you my thoughts on this matter.
Yes, talent shows may change one’s future. They offer the opportunity to show one’s talents, and give people a way to make their dreams come true. Since only some people are truly talented, there is no need to take the result too seriously. It may not good for our teenagers to become famous overnight. So just enjoy the process.
In addition, there are many ways to success, and only by working hard can you achieve your goals. As a teenager, you should spare no efforts to study and develop your interests at the same time, which, without doubt, will enrich your future life.
Hope you will be happy every day!
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，引出话题；
第二步，介绍自己对才艺展示节目的看法；
第三步，介绍实现梦想的途径，只有努力才能获得成功；
第四步，书写结语，表达对对方的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①come true 实现
②take sth. seriously 认真对待……
③spare no efforts不遗余力，竭尽全力
[高分句型]
①Since only some people are truly talented, there is no need to take the result too seriously.（since引导的原因状语从句）
②and only by working hard can you achieve your goals.（倒装句）
试卷第1页，共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
2025年八年级下册复习篇 第10天Unit 10
一、听力选择
1．What time is the sports news on Radio Shanxi
A．At 4:30 pm. B．At 5:30 pm. C．At 6:30 pm.
2．What is Judy doing
A．Dancing. B．Reading. C．Singing.
听对话，回答小题。
3．When does Toby feel sleepy
A．After meals. B．After class. C．In class.
4．Why does Toby feel sleepy
A．Because he doesn’t sleep well. B．Because he goes to bed late. C．Because he gets up too early.
5．What’s the woman’s advice
A．Going to bed early.
B．Doing enough sports.
C．Drinking some milk before going to bed.
听一段对话，回答下列各小题。
6．What shows do Frank and Amy both like
A．Sports shows. B．Talent shows. C．Game shows.
7．When does Bob’s father watch sports shows
A．On weekends. B．On Fridays. C．On Tuesdays.
听一篇短文，完成下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
8．Why do many students wear glasses
A．Because they work too hard.
B．Because they read many books.
C．Because they watch too much TV.
9．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．The TV programmes. B．The harm of TV. C．How much a TV set should cost.
10．In the speaker’s opinion, _________
A．children should watch TV with their parents.
B．watching too much TV is bad for children’s eyes and health.
C．there should be more good TV programmes for children.
11．The speaker thinks that _________
A．most TV programmes are not interesting enough.
B．children can get more from books than from TV.
C．children should wear glasses when they are watching TV.
12．What did the speaker decide to do in the end
A．To sell the TV set.
B．To write more books for children.
C．To buy glasses for her children.
二、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，说出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
13．seem, because
14．cheap, as
15．sound
16．ring, when
17．lie, southeast
三、单词拼写
18．He wondered why she to take her advice. (choice)
19．—There were too many cars on Sun Road this morning. So I…
—No excuse, but driving through this road at rush hours.
20．Would you mind (show) me how to start this machine
21．I heard you your key yesterday. (lose)
22．Being a good (listen) can contribute to an excellent relationship with other people.
23．Thank you for (invite) me to your home for dinner.
24．Don’t talk! My father is listening to the (late) news.
25．There are many (internation) companies in Beijing.
26．Tom’s mum told us that he (be) helping her with housework.
27．The park in Wuyishan is a good place to visit in summer. (nation)
四、单项选择
28．—Mary, could you tell me ________ the book
—Oh, yes. I bought it online.
A．where you buy B．where do you buy
C．where you bought D．where did you buy
29．I wonder if the scientist ________ to our school this weekend. If he ________, we will be very excited.
A．comes; comes B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; will come
30．—I don’t know________ she is.
—You can go to find out ________.
A．whom: about person B．who; in person C．what; for person
31．—What did the foreigner say to you this morning
—He asked me ________.
A．if it takes him ten minutes to get to Confucius Temple on foot
B．could he get to Confucius Temple on foot
C．whether he could get to Confucius Temple on foot
D．that it takes him ten minutes to get to Confucius Temple on foot
32．Our teacher wondered ________ during the group discussion.
A．what they were doing B．what are they doing
C．what they are doing D．what were they doing
33．—I hear you are going to the UK for further education next year.
—That’s right. So my main ________ now is improving my English.
A．task B．purpose C．point D．subject
34．—How strange! You have been sitting in your room ______ for a long time, Li Ming.
—I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.
A．in person B．in silence C．in public
35．—Jeff, could you tell me if it ________ tomorrow If it ________ tomorrow, I will stay at home.
—It’s reported that it will be sunny. Let’s go camping.
A．rains, rains B．will rain, rains C．will rain, will rain.
36．—Do you remember ________ when you heard about the important event
—Yes, of course.
A．what were you doing B．what you were doing
C．what are you doing D．what you are doing
37．—Do you know when he ________ home
—Sorry, I don’t know. If he ________ home, I’ll call you at once.
A．will come; arrives B．will come; will arrive C．comes; will arrive
五、完形填空
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful show that combined (结合) technology and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid (像人的) robots 38 by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company became famous. These robots were special. And they were carefully programmed to do the lively Yangge 39 which is a well-known Chinese foik art (民间艺术). To get ready for this great show, the robots 40 hard. They used 41 technology to learn every movement of the dance. Their bodies had 42 joints (关节) and good sensors, so they could move 43 and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage. The audience (观众) was really excited when they saw the 44 spin the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a show that made everyone 45 . The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was 46 and very interesting, and the older people also 47 its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things.
38．A．made B．found C．set D．started
39．A．talk B．song C．dance D．speech
40．A．practiced B．remembered C．thought D．guessed
41．A．new B．old C．common D．simple
42．A．strong B．bad C．weak D．small
43．A．badly B．slowly C．correctly D．noisily
44．A．robots B．audience C．human D．show
45．A．sad B．nervous C．surprised D．angry
46．A．boring B．cool C．bad D．kind
47．A．doubted B．disliked C．enjoyed D．hated
六、阅读理解
Have you ever looked up at the night sky and wanted to know about the universe Now you can explore it from your living room with CCTV’s exciting show, Free Talks on Astronomy (天文学)!
In November 2024, CCTV brought out a TV show called Free Talks on Astronomy. It looks at exciting discoveries about the universe, such as space, the sun, the moon, and the solar system. This show doesn’t use hard science words. So it’s easy and fun for children to understand. It also brings famous scientists from history back to life, like Chinese scientist Luoxia Hong and Western astronomer Ptolemy, showing their important work in astronomy.
Director Li Jinwei says he chose ideas and stories carefully to keep the show both good for learning and fun to watch. The TV show has six parts. Every part of the show goes for only 20 minutes—not too long so you won’t get bored, but enough time to teach you useful things. The team uses colorful photos and real videos from space to help you understand difficult ideas better.
“At first, we covered simple topics like the moon and the sun. Later we wanted to talk about popular but difficult ideas like black holes and the Big Bang. Many people have heard these words but don’t really understand them.” said Director Li Jinwei. For students who have already known these difficult ideas and want to know more, this TV show is an excellent choice. It helps them move from “knowing a little” to “understanding more”.
No matter if you’ve always liked space or are just beginning to ask questions about the stars, this show will help you see how truly special our universe is.
48．According to the passage, what can we know about the TV show
A．The TV show uses difficult science words. B．Luoxia Hong is the director of the TV show.
C．Every part of the show is six minutes long. D．Space videos in the show help children learn better.
49．Who might be interested in this TV show
A．Emily, a scientist who researches black holes.
B．Sarah, a child who knows nothing about the universe.
C．Peter, a student who has read some astronomy books.
D．Mike, an old man who shows no interest in space.
50．What is the best title of this passage
A．Fun Astronomy for Children B．New Ways to Learn Science
C．Famous Astronomers in History D．Adventures in Outer Space
International Radio: What’s on Tonight
19:00 World News Program —The latest news from around the world.
19:10 What Do You Think —Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics.
20:00 World Business —Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America.
20:30 Teen Dreams —Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future.
21:00 World News Program —The latest news from around the world.
21:10 What Problem —Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love.
22:00 English Club —Tonight’s topic is Chinese history.
22:40 Sports News —It brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.
23:00 World News Program —The latest news from around the world.
51．If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take you ________.
A．3 hours B．less than 3 hours
C．less than 4 hours D．more than 4 hours
52．Tony is very interested in sports. It would be best for him to turn on the radio at ________.
A．20:00 B．21:40 C．22:40 D．23:40
53．Jane has a problem with her parents, and she might be advised to ________.
A．call Aunt Vera for advice B．listen to the program at 22:00
C．listen to Teen Dreams D．call the program What Do You Think
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
When we talk about idols (偶像), we often think of beautiful girls and cool boys with nice clothes. They stand on the stage. But a new program, Become a Farmer, lets us see idols with fresh eyes. The program is about the stories of 10 young idols farming in Hangzhou.
For most of the idols, it was their first time to farm. They had to work very hard on the farm work. To complete their work, they learned all kinds of skills like driving tractors (拖拉机). The poor living conditions (条件) and bad weather were big challenges for them, too.
This kind of program was new in China, so it became popular quickly. At the same time, the idols always tried their best to do everything. They also improved the living conditions by themselves. They sometimes made some mistakes, but their courage deeply touched many people’s hearts. And their stories told us that our hard work would pay off (回报) at last.
What’s more, the program gives more people a chance to learn about the life in villages today. The local people still take their land and farm work seriously. They follow the laws (规则) of nature to do their farm work. At the same time, they make use of technology to improve their work.
54．What’s the program Become a Farmer about
55．What did the idols learn to complete the farm work
56．What did their stories tell us
57．How do the local people do their farm work （列出文中提到的两点）
58．What can you learn from the idols
八、短文填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Do you like watching television It is 59 interesting and fun activity. Televisions are 60 (usual) called TVs.
The first television program 61 (appear) in Australia in 1956. Back then, the pictures on TV were black and white only. Still, TV was quite popular.
Today TV has changed (改变) a lot. You can watch shows about 62 (difference) kinds of things on TV. Some examples are news, sitcoms, cartoons, talk shows, and soap operas.
There are many channels (频道) on TV. In Western Australia, the main channels are ABC, Seven, Nine, Ten and SBS. TV guides tell people what programs are on which channel, which day and 63 what time.
Most 64 (program) on TV arc party of series (系列节目). These parts often last for 65 30 minutes or 60 minutes a 66 (fully) hour. On the weekend there are movies on TV that you can watch. It 67 (mean) you don’t need to go to the cinema to watch them.
You can learn a lot from 68 (watch) TV, but you should not watch too much, or it will hurt (伤害) eyes. Do you think so
九、书面表达
69．假如你是李明，你的好朋友Daniel不久前参加才艺展示节目被淘汰了，他为这次失败所困扰，无心学习。请你给他写一封电子邮件安慰他。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，结构完整；条理清晰；行文流畅；
2. 内容可根据参考信息拓展，积极健康，引人思考；
3. 全文不少于80词。
参考信息：1. 建议他正确看待才艺展示节目，享受参与的过程而不必太在意结果。
2. 告诉他实现理想的途径有很多，只有努力才能获得成功。
3. 鼓励他好好学习，也不放弃个人爱好，开心地度过每一天。
……
Dear Daniel,
How is it going I know you lost in the talent show.
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Yours,
Li Ming
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