2025年5月高一阶段检测卷
英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do tonight
A. Buy some shoes. B. Go to the bank. C. Book a hotel room.
【答案】C
【详解】W: Oh, darling, have we done everything on the list
M: Let’s see—bank, post office, airline office, shoes. We haven’t booked our hotel room yet, but I’ ll do that on the telephone tonight.
2. What time is it now
A. 4:10. B. 4:20. C. 4:30.
【答案】B
【原文】W: When does the film begin
M: Four thirty. There’re only ten minutes left.
3. What kind of music does the woman like best
A. Classical music. B. Light music. C. Pop music.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you
W: I also like pop music. But classical music is even more enjoyable to me.
4. What does the woman mean
A. The water there is not clean.
B. The water is getting clearer.
C. They can swim in the water there.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Have you seen the sea
M: Of course I have! It’s all around us.
W: No! I mean, have you seen how dirty the water is It looks as if it isn’t clean enough to swim here.
5. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a reading room. B. In a publishing house. C. In a bookstore.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir
M: Have you got the Harry Potter series I want a copy for my daughter.
W: Sorry, we haven’t got that at the moment. But we could order it for you. Do you know the name of the publisher
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What will the woman do this weekend
A. Go to a concert with the man.
B. Have dinner with her friend.
C. Practise playing football.
7. When will the speakers meet outside the Kent Theater
A. At eight this Thursday. B. At six this Saturday. C. At seven next Tuesday.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【原文】M: Hello, Shelly. Shall we go to a concert at 8 o’clock this Thursday evening
W: Let me see. Oh, I am sorry. I’ll be having dinner with a friend then.
M: How about Saturday or Sunday
W: Sorry, I have football practice.
M: What a pity! When will you have time then
W: The following Tuesday. Is that OK with you
M: Fine. So shall we meet at 7 outside the Kent Theater
W: All right. See you there then.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man offer to do
A. Lend his umbrella to the woman.
B. Get the woman’s umbrella for her.
C. Do the presentation for the woman.
9. What is the woman probably going to do right away
A. Go for the presentation. B. Wait for the man. C. Study in the library.
【答案】8. A 9. A
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What are you doing in the library
W: Hi, Jim. I’m in a hurry to do a presentation, but the classroom is on the other side of the school. I have only 10 minutes left. I have to go now.
M: It is raining outside. Did you bring an umbrella with you
W: God, I left it at home before I went to school this morning. What should I do right now
M: Don’t worry, Lucy. I have an umbrella in my gym locker. I can lend my umbrella to you. Would you stay here and wait for me
W: That’s very nice of you, Jim, but the gym is too far away from here. I can’t wait any longer, or else I will be late. Don’t bother. I’ll go at once.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why is the woman moving to London
A. To live together with her parents.
B. To get further education.
C. To work in a new place.
11. Why does the woman decide to leave her dog behind
A. She doesn't like him any more.
B. Her parents don't allow her to take him.
C. Her dog may not be used to the new environment.
12. Where does the woman live now
A. In a big city. B. In a town. C. In a small village.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. C
【原文】M:Hi, Jenny. Is it true you are moving to London
W:Yes, it is.
M:What made you decide to do that
W:Work, mainly. I’m sure I’ll be able to find a job there.
M: But where are you going to live
W: I hope I’ll find a flat to share with somebody. That’ll be cheaper.
M: Yes, that’s a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you
W: No, I don’t think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don’t think he’d get used to the city life.
M: You are probably right. But aren’t you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village
W: Not really. I think I’ll enjoy myself. There’s so much to do there. I expect I won’t miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for some advice. B. Having a job interview. C. Getting more information.
14. What is the woman's major
A. Literature. B. Public administration. C. Education.
15. Why was the woman out of school for six months during high school
A. She was badly ill.
B. She received tennis training.
C. Her father took her to America.
16. What was the woman's part-time job at college
A. Designing things. B. Teaching English. C. Working as a tour guide.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B
【原文】M: Hello, Miss Wang.
W: Hello! Glad to meet you.
M: Tell me something about yourself, please.
W: I am a student of Beijing University. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university.
M: Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason Were you ill
W: Oh, no. My father’s job took him to America for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along.
M: So during that time you went to high school in the United States
W: Yes, it was just for a few months. I attended Johnson High School in Chicago.
M: Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you
W: I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what I’ve learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time I’ve been thinking I’d like to work for this company.
M: Have you ever worked during your university days
W: Yes. I worked as a tutor to teach English to a middle school student.
M: There’s a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. We’ll let you know the result as soon as possible.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is the National Park
A. In the east of the city. B. In the north of the city. C. In the south of the city.
18. Why should the listeners hike with a partner
A. To cut expenses.
B. To ensure their safety.
C. To make the trip more enjoyable.
19. What is the speaker’s third suggestion about
A. What to wear. B. How to contact others. C. What to eat and drink.
20. What does the speaker mention at last
A Preventing the areas from being harmed.
B. Bringing something home as a souvenir.
C. Planting some flowers if possible.
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A
【原文】 W: The National Park we will visit is located in the desert just north of our city. Like any hike of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert. First, hike with a partner for safety. I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends. Second, carry a cell phone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any signal in some places, so don't depend on it. Third, be sure to have the right clothing and shoes or boots for the hike. Light, breathable clothing is the best during the summer, along with the hat and strong hiking shoes. Forth, carry plenty of water. Having a few snacks can give you energy, too. Fifth, take a small first-aid box with you, particularly on longer hikes, in case you get injured. Sixth, pack a detailed map of the area you’re hiking, along with a compass or a GPS to locate your position. And finally, take nothing home with you except pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers, and other objects for future visitors.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Turtle Rescue Mission: Volunteering in Sri Lanka
Join a meaningful mission to protect endangered sea turtles on the beaches of Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. This project focuses on caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start in the ocean. Volunteers work closely with about 30 turtles currently housed at the center. These turtles were injured by fishing nets, ocean trash, or other human activities. The center also plays a key role in hatching (孵化) and releasing hundreds of turtle eggs every season to restore the turtle population.
Details:
Start Date: Every Saturday or Sunday
Duration: Minimum 2 weeks
Age Requirement:16+
Accommodation: Shared rooms in the volunteer house
Orientation: All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks.
Volunteer Tasks:
Care for the turtles: Clean their tanks, prepare food, and feed the turtles.
Monitor nests and populations: Keep track of turtle nests, collect data on turtle numbers, and learn how to identify different species.
Release baby turtles: Assist in releasing newly hatched turtles safely into the ocean.
Raise community awareness: Work with local fishermen and residents to promote the importance of turtle conservation.
Important Note:
Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. The organization will not be responsible for any incidents that happen during interactions with locals or tourists in these places.
21. What is the main goal of the project
A. To promote local tourism along the beach.
B. To explore ocean environments in Sri Lanka.
C. To ensure sea turtles recover and stay healthy.
D. To stop human activities from polluting the ocean.
22. What is a requirement for new volunteers
A. Guided shifts during the first week.
B. A minimum stay of one month.
C. Basic conservation training in Kandy.
D. A safety briefing at the volunteer house.
23. Which behavior is discouraged during the project
A. Staying out late in social settings.
B. Eating food beside the turtle tanks.
C. Taking photos of the injured turtles.
D. Talking to fishermen about their work.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A
B
Steve Bagmanyan found his calling in a workshop filled with broken instruments. But every year the shop brings both joy and heartbreak. Due to budget cuts, the number of technicians has dropped from 60 to just 11, leaving them to repair instruments for more than half a million students in Los Angeles public schools.
“The work we do is important and needs to be preserved, but it’s becoming a dying craft,” said Bagmanyan,60, who runs the shop and handles piano repairs. “Children are our future, yet music programs are being cut across the country.”
However, there is hope for the shop. The Last Repair Shop, a short documentary featuring Bagmanyan and three other technicians, recently won an Oscar for best documentary short film. The film combines their personal stories with reflections from students who have found comfort and joy in music.
Few people even knew the shop existed before the documentary’s release. This workshop, in operation since 1959, is believed to be the last of its kind in the country. Bagmanyan and his team provide free instruments and repairs across the school district, often serving children from low-income families. For many of these children, public schools are their only source of musical instruments, which wealthier families can more easily afford.
Since the release of the film, public support has soared. Donations have been made to fund more repairs and strengthen school music programs in Los Angeles. “People are inspired by what we do and want to support a dying art form,” said Ben Proudfoot, who co-directed the documentary.
Bagmanyan knows that a poorly maintained instrument can discourage a child from learning. “If an instrument doesn’t work properly, a child might give up on music,” he said. “But when you know the instrument is going to a student who loves it, it’s impossible not to smile.”
After 21 years of service, Bagmanyan says his cup is full, knowing that children may carry a love of music with them for a lifetime. “I was planning to retire,” he admitted. “But now I’ll rebuild the shop to what it once was and keep going a little longer.”
24. What is the challenge faced by Bagmanyan
A. Old instruments. B. Declining number of students.
C. Low profitability. D. Shortage of skilled technicians.
25. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The career achievements of Bagmanyan.
B. The popularity of the documentary.
C. The unique history of the school district.
D. The importance of the repair shop.
26. How does the documentary impact the shop
A. It enhances the shop’s public image.
B. It attracts new business opportunities.
C. It helps sustain the shop’s operation.
D. It provides education to the community.
27. What do the underlined words “his cup is full” in the last paragraph mean
A. He is ready to retire. B. He feels deeply satisfied.
C. He is tired of the spotlight. D. He has become very wealthy.
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B
C
When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries. Now, with climate change, it’s more about planning for an uncertain future. “It’s disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest serve as testing ground for high-tech solutions, earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger.”
After a severe storm, the clock starts ticking: Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles, which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests. While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers.
Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones. His recent project is combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees, they’re cut down, and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get, what quality, and which species,” he explains. AI now “sees” through his body cam, recognizes tree species, estimates wood production, and sends real-time information to his phone.
Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says.
Roth’s expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after—colleagues reach out for advice, and he lectures on the topic at universities. But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.”
28. What was Roth’s job when he started his career
A. Sustaining forest health. B. Predicting the forest’s future.
C. Managing disasters. D. Seeking high-tech solutions.
29. What does Roth use drones to do
A. Identify dead tree species. B. Remove harmful insects.
C. Collect data of forest damage. D. Inform owners of their loss.
30. What point is Roth trying to make with his words in paragraph 4
A. Forests are a cure for climate change.
B. Experienced workers are in great need.
C. Forest expansion is successfully controlled.
D. Technology is key to tracking forest information.
31. Why does Roth warn about the use of technology in forestry
A. It may replace human workers.
B. It may need too much checking.
C. It may provide false information.
D. It may deny chances of forest walks.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C
D
Chinese AI model DeepSeek-R1 stuns the world January 20, 2025, and a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $ 5.58 million(1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79. 8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $ 10 instead of $ 300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $ 65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
32. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To explain how computer chips work.
B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C. To encourage students to become programmers.
D. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
33. What does “improves by itself” mean in paragraph 2
A. It copies answers from other AIs. B. It becomes better through practice.
C. It only works with expensive tools. D. It needs programmers to fix mistakes.
34. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A. To hire German scientists. B. To help Chinese companies.
C. To build more computer chips. D. To compete with DeepSeek-R1.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. A low-cost Chinese AI model shows smart ideas beat big money
B. A Chinese AI helps schools and small companies cheaply
C. A free Chinese AI helps more people use smart tech
D. A Chinese AI beats others in math tests
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As much as 80 percent of premature(提前的heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices.Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.___36___As experts pointed out,a small change in your everyday routine can sometimes have a big impact in the long run.
Get eight hours of sleep. When you’re not rested, everything that happens in your life is a lot more stressful.If you’re lacking in sleep, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure and inflammation(炎症)and sugar level.___37___
Engage in volunteer work. ___38___ Also,loneliness is a risk factor for heart health. Luckily,volunteering gets you out of the house and creates a social network. In the meanwhile, it gives you a feeling of purpose in life,which is linked to a lower possibility of heart attack and stroke(中风).
___39___ Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people who already have other healthy risks, such as high blood pressure. Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality inside is poor.
Eat breakfast. A recent study found that healthy people who didn’t have breakfast were almost three times more likely to have heart disease six years later than those who ate a large morning meal. If you’re eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices.___40___Choose whole-grain,low-fat breakfast foods and include fruit.
A. Avoid polluted air.
B. Try to reduce pollution in the air.
C These strategies are beneficial to our health.
D. But others may be less familiar to you.
E. We need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle.
F. These factors can all have an impact on the function of heart.
G. Doing good for others helps increase your self-worth and relieves stress.
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember a moment when I felt like everything was falling apart. At fifteen years old, I found myself in a hospital bed, unable to ____41____. It was a result of an accident during a fishing trip with a friend. My ____42____ of becoming an athlete was broken along with my backbone. I pushed away my loved ones and struggled to ____43____ my new reality.
Returning home, I faced the challenge of getting around in a wheelchair. At first, I let my ____44____ get in the way, refusing to ask for help even when it ____45____ missing out on experiences I enjoyed. I later realized that accepting ____46____ from others was not a sign of weakness but a necessary step towards ____47____ my independence and happiness.
A turning point came when I met a friend who saw potential in me. He ____48____ me to try wheelchair sports and find joy in a new form of athleticism. I took up table tennis and, to my surprise, I ___49___ in it. My skills improved rapidly, and soon I was participating in the Wheelchair Games in Montreal, where I witnessed the incredible ____50____ of the athletes. Despite their physical disability, they trained for long hours, pushed through pains and never gave up.
One incident that highlighted the daily obstacles faced by ____51____ people occurred when I encountered a girl struggling to jog up a hill. I didn’t let her struggle discourage me. ____52____, I used humor to overcome the situation and challenge negative ____53____.
Looking back, I realize that the ____54____ was not the end of my life but the beginning of an incredible one. I am ____55____ for the support that has come my way. As I continue to work towards making a difference, I believe that my best day is yet to come.
41. A. move B. see C. hear D. breathe
42. A. memory B. dream C. promise D. mission
43. A. rely on B. turn down C. figure out D. adjust to
44. A. regret B. desire C. pride D. envy
45. A. meant B. required C. allowed D. deserved
46. A. sympathy B. instruction C. praise D. help
47. A. transforming B. rewarding C. regaining D. sacrificing
48. A. inspired B. permitted C. forced D. requested
49. A. brought B. excelled C. believed D. majored
50. A. patience B. integrity C. endurance D. humor
51. A. weak B. disabled C. common D. talented
52. A. Instead B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However
53. A. actions B. approaches C. outcomes D. attitudes
54. A. adventure B. accident C. conflict D. mistake
55. A. hopeful B. admired C. grateful D. honored
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known ____56____Qingming Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on April 4th or 5th each year. It is a time ____57____ families gather together to pay respects to their ancestors, by cleaning their tombs, offering food, burning incense, and performing other rituals.
The holiday has a long history,____58____ (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). Tomb-Sweeping Day is now ____59____ public holiday in China, and many people take time off from work ____60____ (visit) their ancestral graves.
During the holiday, families will ____61____ (typical) bring offerings such as fruit, flowers, and other food items to the gravesite. They will also burn incense and paper money, and may perform a variety of ____62____ (ceremony).
In recent years, Tomb-Sweeping Day ____63____(become) a more commercialized holiday, with many companies offering products and services ____64____ (relate) to tomb-sweeping, such as online tomb-sweeping platforms, and other products.
Despite these changes, Tomb-Sweeping Day remains an important _____65_____ (culture) holiday in China, and a time for families to come together to remember and honor their ancestors.
【答案】56. as 57. when
58. dating 59. a
60. to visit
61. typically
62. ceremonies
63. has become
64. related
65. cultural
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，目前在加拿大一所中学做交换生，班里的同学对中国的中学体育运动情况很感兴趣。请你写一篇发言稿介绍相关情况，内容包括：
1. 体育设施；
2. 主要体育运动；
3. 你对运动的看法。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all Thank you!
【答案】One possible version:
Hello, everyone,
I am super honoured to introduce the physical exercise in my Chinese school.
My school has excellent outdoor field for various sports such as football, track and field events. Besides, we have a stadium where we can play basketball and volleyball. Every year, we have two sports meetings and some inter-school sports competitions.
As for me, I’ve had different sports experiences, which contribute to what I am today. Trainings and matches shape me to be more energetic and wiser. So I hope all of us can take active part in sports, and also I wish everybody good health.
That’s all. Thank you!
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
When I was ten years old, my mother decided she wanted a dog. My sister and I were excited about the idea. We went to the local shelter (收容所) where we discovered a dog who had been hit by a car. His back left leg was badly injured, and he was clearly in terrible pain, dragging it around behind him.
My mother adopted (收养) the dog and took him to the vet (兽医). The vet fixed his leg and said he would be fine. It took him a long time to get well, and he had to be helped up and down the stairs to our second-floor apartment for weeks. The bad leg was always a little shorter than the others, but he got along fine. So, we had a dog.
Now our dog needed a name. My mother couldn’t think of any name except that of a dog on a television show—a smart dog named Kleo. So she named our dog Kleo.
Kleo loved all of us, letting my sister and me put him in dolls’ clothes, cut his hair, and play with him, but my mom was his savior (救星). When she left the house to go shopping, he howled (吠叫) at the top of his voice until she returned. And when she came home, he was beside himself with happiness.
Kleo went with us on vacation each summer, driving from our home in Washington State to our grandparents’ homes in Massachusetts and New York. We never had to worry about Kleo; we just opened the door and he got out, did what was needed and got back in the car.
One day, we stopped at midday for gas and a bathroom break at a station in the middle of nowhere. It had started to rain. Everyone rushed out of the car and took off in several directions. A few minutes later, we were on the road again.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Hours passed when my mom asked suddenly, “Where’s the dog ”
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We went all the way back to the gas station but couldn’t find Kleo.
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【答案】Hours passed when my mom asked suddenly, “Where’s the dog ” That’s when we found Kleo wasn’t in the car. Realizing that Kleo might have been left at the gas station, mom decided to turn back to the gas station. On our way back, my sister and I looked out the window every now and then, hoping to see Kleo, but we didn’t. Fearing that he might be hit by a car or hurt, we sped up the car.
We went all the way back to the gas station, but couldn’t find Kleo. Where did the dog go Near the gas station, we looked around, calling his name. Suddenly, mom heard Kleo barking from the woods behind the gas station. We rushed to the woods, only to find Kleo wet and dirty in an animal trap. We pulled him out as hard as we could. He was unhurt, just a little dirty. The dog rushed to mom excitedly. Once again, mom was his savior.2025年5月高一阶段检测卷
英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do tonight
A. Buy some shoes. B. Go to the bank. C. Book a hotel room.
2. What time is it now
A. 4:10. B. 4:20. C. 4:30.
3. What kind of music does the woman like best
A. Classical music. B. Light music. C. Pop music.
4. What does the woman mean
A. The water there is not clean.
B. The water is getting clearer.
C. They can swim in the water there.
5. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a reading room. B. In a publishing house. C. In a bookstore.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What will the woman do this weekend
A. Go to a concert with the man.
B. Have dinner with her friend.
C. Practise playing football.
7. When will the speakers meet outside the Kent Theater
A. At eight this Thursday. B. At six this Saturday. C. At seven next Tuesday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man offer to do
A. Lend his umbrella to the woman.
B. Get the woman’s umbrella for her.
C. Do the presentation for the woman.
9. What is the woman probably going to do right away
A. Go for the presentation. B. Wait for the man. C. Study in the library.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why is the woman moving to London
A. To live together with her parents.
B. To get further education.
C. To work in a new place.
11. Why does the woman decide to leave her dog behind
A. She doesn't like him any more.
B. Her parents don't allow her to take him.
C. Her dog may not be used to the new environment.
12. Where does the woman live now
A. In a big city. B. In a town. C. In a small village.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for some advice. B. Having a job interview. C. Getting more information.
14. What is the woman's major
A. Literature. B. Public administration. C. Education.
15. Why was the woman out of school for six months during high school
A. She was badly ill.
B. She received tennis training.
C. Her father took her to America.
16. What was the woman's part-time job at college
A. Designing things. B. Teaching English. C. Working as a tour guide.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is the National Park
A. In the east of the city. B. In the north of the city. C. In the south of the city.
18. Why should the listeners hike with a partner
A. To cut expenses.
B. To ensure their safety.
C. To make the trip more enjoyable.
19. What is the speaker’s third suggestion about
A. What to wear. B. How to contact others. C. What to eat and drink.
20. What does the speaker mention at last
A Preventing the areas from being harmed.
B. Bringing something home as a souvenir.
C. Planting some flowers if possible.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Turtle Rescue Mission: Volunteering in Sri Lanka
Join a meaningful mission to protect endangered sea turtles on the beaches of Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. This project focuses on caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start in the ocean. Volunteers work closely with about 30 turtles currently housed at the center. These turtles were injured by fishing nets, ocean trash, or other human activities. The center also plays a key role in hatching (孵化) and releasing hundreds of turtle eggs every season to restore the turtle population.
Details:
Start Date: Every Saturday or Sunday
Duration: Minimum 2 weeks
Age Requirement:16+
Accommodation: Shared rooms in the volunteer house
Orientation: All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project. This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks.
Volunteer Tasks:
Care for the turtles: Clean their tanks, prepare food, and feed the turtles.
Monitor nests and populations: Keep track of turtle nests, collect data on turtle numbers, and learn how to identify different species.
Release baby turtles: Assist in releasing newly hatched turtles safely into the ocean.
Raise community awareness: Work with local fishermen and residents to promote the importance of turtle conservation.
Important Note:
Volunteers should avoid risky social situations, such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach. The organization will not be responsible for any incidents that happen during interactions with locals or tourists in these places.
21. What is the main goal of the project
A. To promote local tourism along the beach.
B. To explore ocean environments in Sri Lanka.
C. To ensure sea turtles recover and stay healthy.
D. To stop human activities from polluting the ocean.
22. What is a requirement for new volunteers
A. Guided shifts during the first week.
B. A minimum stay of one month.
C. Basic conservation training in Kandy.
D. A safety briefing at the volunteer house.
23. Which behavior is discouraged during the project
A. Staying out late in social settings.
B. Eating food beside the turtle tanks.
C. Taking photos of the injured turtles.
D. Talking to fishermen about their work.
B
Steve Bagmanyan found his calling in a workshop filled with broken instruments. But every year the shop brings both joy and heartbreak. Due to budget cuts, the number of technicians has dropped from 60 to just 11, leaving them to repair instruments for more than half a million students in Los Angeles public schools.
“The work we do is important and needs to be preserved, but it’s becoming a dying craft,” said Bagmanyan,60, who runs the shop and handles piano repairs. “Children are our future, yet music programs are being cut across the country.”
However, there is hope for the shop. The Last Repair Shop, a short documentary featuring Bagmanyan and three other technicians, recently won an Oscar for best documentary short film. The film combines their personal stories with reflections from students who have found comfort and joy in music.
Few people even knew the shop existed before the documentary’s release. This workshop, in operation since 1959, is believed to be the last of its kind in the country. Bagmanyan and his team provide free instruments and repairs across the school district, often serving children from low-income families. For many of these children, public schools are their only source of musical instruments, which wealthier families can more easily afford.
Since the release of the film, public support has soared. Donations have been made to fund more repairs and strengthen school music programs in Los Angeles. “People are inspired by what we do and want to support a dying art form,” said Ben Proudfoot, who co-directed the documentary.
Bagmanyan knows that a poorly maintained instrument can discourage a child from learning. “If an instrument doesn’t work properly, a child might give up on music,” he said. “But when you know the instrument is going to a student who loves it, it’s impossible not to smile.”
After 21 years of service, Bagmanyan says his cup is full, knowing that children may carry a love of music with them for a lifetime. “I was planning to retire,” he admitted. “But now I’ll rebuild the shop to what it once was and keep going a little longer.”
24. What is the challenge faced by Bagmanyan
A. Old instruments. B. Declining number of students.
C. Low profitability. D. Shortage of skilled technicians.
25. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The career achievements of Bagmanyan.
B. The popularity of the documentary.
C. The unique history of the school district.
D. The importance of the repair shop.
26. How does the documentary impact the shop
A. It enhances the shop’s public image.
B. It attracts new business opportunities.
C. It helps sustain the shop’s operation.
D. It provides education to the community.
27. What do the underlined words “his cup is full” in the last paragraph mean
A. He is ready to retire. B. He feels deeply satisfied.
C. He is tired of the spotlight. D. He has become very wealthy.
C
When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s, his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades, even centuries. Now, with climate change, it’s more about planning for an uncertain future. “It’s disaster management,” says Roth, for whom the 3,000 acres of forest serve as testing ground for high-tech solutions, earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger.”
After a severe storm, the clock starts ticking: Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles, which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests. While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot, drones (无人机) now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in several days, so he can quickly locate damaged trees, inform owners of affected plots, and send updates to workers.
Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones. His recent project is combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees, they’re cut down, and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get, what quality, and which species,” he explains. AI now “sees” through his body cam, recognizes tree species, estimates wood production, and sends real-time information to his phone.
Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods, Roth has also begun experimenting with new species, planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system. As forest areas expand, interventions are needed, but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight. “Either I know it, or the computer knows it, or no one knows it and it’s lost,” he says.
Roth’s expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after—colleagues reach out for advice, and he lectures on the topic at universities. But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest: “I should never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have to do a reality check.”
28. What was Roth’s job when he started his career
A. Sustaining forest health. B. Predicting the forest’s future.
C. Managing disasters. D. Seeking high-tech solutions.
29. What does Roth use drones to do
A. Identify dead tree species. B. Remove harmful insects.
C. Collect data of forest damage. D. Inform owners of their loss.
30. What point is Roth trying to make with his words in paragraph 4
A. Forests are a cure for climate change.
B. Experienced workers are in great need.
C. Forest expansion is successfully controlled.
D. Technology is key to tracking forest information.
31. Why does Roth warn about the use of technology in forestry
A. It may replace human workers.
B. It may need too much checking.
C. It may provide false information.
D. It may deny chances of forest walks.
D
Chinese AI model DeepSeek-R1 stuns the world January 20, 2025, and a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $ 5.58 million(1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79. 8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $ 10 instead of $ 300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $ 65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
32. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To explain how computer chips work.
B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C. To encourage students to become programmers.
D. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
33. What does “improves by itself” mean in paragraph 2
A. It copies answers from other AIs. B. It becomes better through practice.
C. It only works with expensive tools. D. It needs programmers to fix mistakes.
34. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A. To hire German scientists. B. To help Chinese companies.
C. To build more computer chips. D. To compete with DeepSeek-R1.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. A low-cost Chinese AI model shows smart ideas beat big money
B. A Chinese AI helps schools and small companies cheaply
C. A free Chinese AI helps more people use smart tech
D. A Chinese AI beats others in math tests
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As much as 80 percent of premature(提前的heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices.Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.___36___As experts pointed out,a small change in your everyday routine can sometimes have a big impact in the long run.
Get eight hours of sleep. When you’re not rested, everything that happens in your life is a lot more stressful.If you’re lacking in sleep, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure and inflammation(炎症)and sugar level.___37___
Engage in volunteer work. ___38___ Also,loneliness is a risk factor for heart health. Luckily,volunteering gets you out of the house and creates a social network. In the meanwhile, it gives you a feeling of purpose in life,which is linked to a lower possibility of heart attack and stroke(中风).
___39___ Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people who already have other healthy risks, such as high blood pressure. Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality inside is poor.
Eat breakfast. A recent study found that healthy people who didn’t have breakfast were almost three times more likely to have heart disease six years later than those who ate a large morning meal. If you’re eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices.___40___Choose whole-grain,low-fat breakfast foods and include fruit.
A. Avoid polluted air.
B. Try to reduce pollution in the air.
C These strategies are beneficial to our health.
D. But others may be less familiar to you.
E. We need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle.
F. These factors can all have an impact on the function of heart.
G. Doing good for others helps increase your self-worth and relieves stress.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember a moment when I felt like everything was falling apart. At fifteen years old, I found myself in a hospital bed, unable to ____41____. It was a result of an accident during a fishing trip with a friend. My ____42____ of becoming an athlete was broken along with my backbone. I pushed away my loved ones and struggled to ____43____ my new reality.
Returning home, I faced the challenge of getting around in a wheelchair. At first, I let my ____44____ get in the way, refusing to ask for help even when it ____45____ missing out on experiences I enjoyed. I later realized that accepting ____46____ from others was not a sign of weakness but a necessary step towards ____47____ my independence and happiness.
A turning point came when I met a friend who saw potential in me. He ____48____ me to try wheelchair sports and find joy in a new form of athleticism. I took up table tennis and, to my surprise, I ___49___ in it. My skills improved rapidly, and soon I was participating in the Wheelchair Games in Montreal, where I witnessed the incredible ____50____ of the athletes. Despite their physical disability, they trained for long hours, pushed through pains and never gave up.
One incident that highlighted the daily obstacles faced by ____51____ people occurred when I encountered a girl struggling to jog up a hill. I didn’t let her struggle discourage me. ____52____, I used humor to overcome the situation and challenge negative ____53____.
Looking back, I realize that the ____54____ was not the end of my life but the beginning of an incredible one. I am ____55____ for the support that has come my way. As I continue to work towards making a difference, I believe that my best day is yet to come.
41. A. move B. see C. hear D. breathe
42. A. memory B. dream C. promise D. mission
43. A. rely on B. turn down C. figure out D. adjust to
44. A. regret B. desire C. pride D. envy
45. A. meant B. required C. allowed D. deserved
46. A. sympathy B. instruction C. praise D. help
47. A. transforming B. rewarding C. regaining D. sacrificing
48. A. inspired B. permitted C. forced D. requested
49. A. brought B. excelled C. believed D. majored
50. A. patience B. integrity C. endurance D. humor
51. A. weak B. disabled C. common D. talented
52. A. Instead B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However
53. A. actions B. approaches C. outcomes D. attitudes
54. A. adventure B. accident C. conflict D. mistake
55. A. hopeful B. admired C. grateful D. honored
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known ____56____Qingming Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on April 4th or 5th each year. It is a time ____57____ families gather together to pay respects to their ancestors, by cleaning their tombs, offering food, burning incense, and performing other rituals.
The holiday has a long history,____58____ (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). Tomb-Sweeping Day is now ____59____ public holiday in China, and many people take time off from work ____60____ (visit) their ancestral graves.
During the holiday, families will ____61____ (typical) bring offerings such as fruit, flowers, and other food items to the gravesite. They will also burn incense and paper money, and may perform a variety of ____62____ (ceremony).
In recent years, Tomb-Sweeping Day ____63____(become) a more commercialized holiday, with many companies offering products and services ____64____ (relate) to tomb-sweeping, such as online tomb-sweeping platforms, and other products.
Despite these changes, Tomb-Sweeping Day remains an important _____65_____ (culture) holiday in China, and a time for families to come together to remember and honor their ancestors.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，目前在加拿大一所中学做交换生，班里的同学对中国的中学体育运动情况很感兴趣。请你写一篇发言稿介绍相关情况，内容包括：
1. 体育设施；
2. 主要体育运动；
3. 你对运动的看法。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all Thank you!
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
When I was ten years old, my mother decided she wanted a dog. My sister and I were excited about the idea. We went to the local shelter (收容所) where we discovered a dog who had been hit by a car. His back left leg was badly injured, and he was clearly in terrible pain, dragging it around behind him.
My mother adopted (收养) the dog and took him to the vet (兽医). The vet fixed his leg and said he would be fine. It took him a long time to get well, and he had to be helped up and down the stairs to our second-floor apartment for weeks. The bad leg was always a little shorter than the others, but he got along fine. So, we had a dog.
Now our dog needed a name. My mother couldn’t think of any name except that of a dog on a television show—a smart dog named Kleo. So she named our dog Kleo.
Kleo loved all of us, letting my sister and me put him in dolls’ clothes, cut his hair, and play with him, but my mom was his savior (救星). When she left the house to go shopping, he howled (吠叫) at the top of his voice until she returned. And when she came home, he was beside himself with happiness.
Kleo went with us on vacation each summer, driving from our home in Washington State to our grandparents’ homes in Massachusetts and New York. We never had to worry about Kleo; we just opened the door and he got out, did what was needed and got back in the car.
One day, we stopped at midday for gas and a bathroom break at a station in the middle of nowhere. It had started to rain. Everyone rushed out of the car and took off in several directions. A few minutes later, we were on the road again.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Hours passed when my mom asked suddenly, “Where’s the dog ”
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We went all the way back to the gas station but couldn’t find Kleo.
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