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Unit 7 并列复合句
一、用and、but、so或or填空
1.His letter is interesting his handwriting is beautiful.
2.Put on your coat, you'll get a cold.
3.Work hard at your lessons, you will fail in the final exams.
4.Come early tomorrow, I'll show you the picture.
5.He did the work in time, he did it quite well.
6.Everybody went there, I didn't.
7.Go to bed early, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.
8.I didn't feel well last night, I had to go to bed early.
9.He is very clever, he doesn't study hard.
10.Be quick, we'll miss the first lesson.
【答案】
1.and 2.or 3.or 4.and 5.and 6.but 7.or 8.so 9.but 10.or
【解析】1.句意:他的信很有趣,而且他的字写得很漂亮。
根据“His letter is interesting ____ his handwriting is beautiful”可知这两句话之间表示并列,故答案为and。
2.句意:穿上你的外套,否则你会感冒的。
根据“Put on your coat,______ you'll get a cold.”可知此处考查了“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时”,and后接好的结果,or后接不理想的结果,所以此处是不好的结果,结合所给单词,故答案为or。
3.句意:努力学习功课,否则你期末考试会不及格的。
根据“Work hard at your lessons,_____ you will fail in the final exams.”可知此处考查了“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时”,and后接好的结果,or后接不理想的结果,所以此处是不好的结果,结合所给单词,故答案为or。
4.句意:明天早点来,我给你看照片。
根据“Come early tomorrow, _____I'll show you the picture.”此处考查了“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时”,and后接好的结果,or后接不理想的结果,所以此处是好的结果,结合所给单词,故答案为and。
5.句意:他按时完成了工作,而且做得很好。
根据“He did the work in time,_________ he did it quite well.”可知这两句话之间表示并列,故答案为and。
6.句意:每个人都去了,但我没有。
根据“Everybody went there,_____ I didn't.”可知此处是两句话之间是转折关系,故答案为but。
7.句意:早点睡觉,否则明天你会困的。
根据“Go to bed early,_____ you'll be sleepy tomorrow”可知此处考查了“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时”,and后接好的结果,or后接不理想的结果,所以此处是不好的结果,结合所给单词,故答案为or。
8.句意:昨晚我感觉不舒服,所以我不得不早点睡觉。
根据“I didn't feel well last night,____ I had to go to bed early.”可知前一句是原因,后一句是结果,故答案为so。
9.句意:他很聪明,但学习不努力。
根据“He is very clever,_____ he doesn't study hard”可知两句话之间是转折关系,故答案为but。
10.句意:快点,否则我们就赶不上第一节课了。
根据“Be quick,____ we'll miss the first lesson.”可知此处考查了“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时”,and后接好的结果,or后接不理想的结果,所以此处是不好的结果,结合所给单词,故答案为or。
11.Some students are interested in music others are fond of playing football.
【答案】and/while
【详解】句意:一些学生对音乐感兴趣,另一些学生喜欢踢足球。空格前的句子说的是一些学生对音乐感兴趣,空格后的句子说的是另一些学生喜欢踢足球,表示的是并列关系,可以填连词and或者while。故填and/wihle。
12.They drove to the supermarket, parked their car rushed into the hall.
【答案】and
【详解】句意:他们开车去超市,把车停好,冲进大厅。根据“ parked their car”及“rushed into the hall.”可知前后句是一种递进关系,and“和,然后”,可以表示递进关系,故填and。
13.She is one of the best students in her class. She studies well sings well.
【答案】 not only but also
【详解】句意:她是班上最好的学生之一。她不仅学习很好,而且唱歌也很好。根据前句“She is one of the best students in her class.”可知,空格句说的是“她不仅学习好,而且唱歌也好”,故填连词not only...but also...,连接两个动词。故填not only;but also。
14.He can stay here, he can leave.
【答案】or
【详解】句意:他可以待在这或者离开。本题考查并列连词用法,根据句意,前一句为“他可以待在这里”,后一句为“他可以离开”,则该句表达的是“他可以待在这里或者离开”,故填or。
15.Hurry up, you will be late.
【答案】or
【详解】句意:快点,否则你就会迟到。根据“Hurry up,”及“you will be late.”可知是快点,否则就会迟到。or“否则”,故填or。
16.They were happy, at least they looked happy.
【答案】or
【详解】句意:他们很开心,或者至少看起来很开心。根据“at least they looked happy.”可知,和上文是选择关系,用连词or,或者,故填or。
17.I repeated. , she still didn’t hear me.
【答案】However
【详解】句意:我重复了一遍。然而,她仍然没有听到我的声音。根据“I repeated.”及“ she still didn’t hear me.”可知前后两个句子是转折关系,空后有逗号,所以应用however“然而”,句首单词首字母大写,故填However。
18.He was about to go out it began to rain.
【答案】when
【详解】句意:他刚要出去,天就开始下雨了。固定短语be about to do sth...when“正要某事的时候,突然……”。故填when。
19.It must have rained last night, the playground is wet.
【答案】for
【详解】句意:昨晚一定下雨了,因为现在地面是湿的。根据“the playground is wet”可知,地面现在是湿的,这是前文“昨晚一定下雨了”的推测依据,则用for引导显而易见的原因,故填for。
20.Some people are starving(挨饿) others are wasting food.
【答案】while
【详解】句意:一些人正在挨饿然而另一些人在浪费食物。while然而,并列连词,强调对比。but但是,强调转折。根据两个句子动作同时发生,进行对比,故填while。
二、单项选择
21.I have a basketball, ________ my brother doesn’t.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我有一个篮球,但我的弟弟没有。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;so因此;or或者。“I have a basketball,”与“my brother doesn’t”是转折关系,故选A。
22.Lucy enjoys playing computer games, but she can’t _______ lots of time ______ that.
A.take; doing B.spend; doing C.spend; on doing D.take; to do
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:。露西喜欢玩电脑游戏,但是她不能花很多时间玩。Spend…(in)doing sth花时间或钱做某事,所以选B。
考点:考查固定用法。
23.Many people like to travel by air, ________ Jim’s family think that traveling by train is the best.
A.or B.and C.but D.if
【答案】C
【详解】很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行,但是吉姆的家人认为乘火车旅行是最好的。本题考查连词的意思,or:或者,否则,and并且,but但是,if如果。如果根据空前后的对比可知,前后应该表转折关系,所以答案是C.
24.Be patient! Give him more time,______he will find the answer to the question on his own.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:耐心点!给他更多的时间,他会自己找到问题的答案。A. but连词,但是;B. or连词,或者;C. and连词,和、又;D. so连词,所以。句型“祈使句,and/or+句子”,当前后句之间表示顺承发展关系时,选用and; 当前后句表示转折关系时,选用连词or。根据句意可知,本题前后文表示“顺承发展”关系。故选C。
25.We must study harder, ______ we'll not pass the exam.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们必须更加努力学习,否则就不能通过考试。否则用or。故选C。
26.—Will you go shopping with me _______ go to the cinema with Kitty
—I’m sorry, _______ I’m afraid I can’t. I have so much homework to do now.
A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我去购物还是和基蒂去看电影?——很抱歉,但恐怕不行,现在我有非常多的作业要做。
考查连词。or或者;but但是;and和。or用在选择疑问句中,连接两个被选择的对象,意为“或者、还是”,C、D排除;第二个空,根据句意可知用but,但这里不是转折,而是表示歉意的话语后,引起的一个分句,but本身无意义。故选A。
27.— How about going shopping with me this afternoon
— I’d love to, ________I’m afraid I don’t have time.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天下午和我一起去购物怎么样?——我很想去,但是我恐怕没有时间。A. so因此,表示因果关系;B. and和,又,表示并列关系;C. but但是,表示转折关系;D. or或者,表示选择关系。结合句意可知,前后句表示转折关系,故答案为C。
28.The soap opera is interesting, ______ it isn't educational.
A.or B.so C.but D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个肥皂剧很有趣,但是它没有教育意义。A. or 或者,否则; B. so 因此; C. But但是; D. Because因为;根据句意故选C
29.Tony was seriously ill, ____ he did’t go to hospital.
A.so B.because C.but D.though
【答案】C
【详解】考查连词:A. so因此B. because因为C. but但是D. though虽然,句意:Tony病得很重,但他没去学习。根据前后句子的关系,故选C,表示转折的意思。
30.— Did you have a basketball match last Sunday
— No. It has to be put off(推迟) ________ the heavy rain.
A.because B.because of
C.such as D.although
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:—上星期天你有篮球比赛吗?—不,因为大雨比赛不得不推迟了。A.because因为;B. because of因为;C. such as例如;D. Although虽然,根据句意及题干分析此题是“因为”的意思,because后面只能跟从句,because of后可跟名词或代词,故选B。
考点:考查固定短语的用法
31. The shirt is nice, ________ it’s not big enough.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:这个衬衫是好的,但是它不是足够的大。分析选项:so因此;or或者;and并且;but但是。分析:衬衫很好,但是,它不是足够的大。因此选用连词but.故选D
考点:考查连词的用法。
32.Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ______ you know they are there.
A.as B.but
C.for D.then
【答案】B
【详解】句意:好朋友就像星星,你不能总是看见他们,但是你知道他们就在那儿。
考查连词辨析。as作为,随着;but但是;for为了;then那么,然后。根据“You don’t always see them...you know they are there”可知前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
33.Think before you write, ______ you will get good grades in the exam.
A.or B.though C.and D.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在动笔前认真想想,在考试中你就会取得好的成绩。
考查连词辨析。or 是否,或者;though虽然,尽管;and和,并且;but但是,可是。根据“Think before you write…you will get good grades in the exam”可知,前后句是顺承关系,用and符合题意。故选C。
34.— Hurry up, we may miss the opening of the show.
— lt's five past nine. The show for about 5 minutes.
A.or, has started B.and, was on C.or, has been on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——快点,否则我们可能赶不上开幕式了。——现在是九点五分。这个演出已经开了大约5分钟了。
考查连词和动词时态。and和(表并列);or否则(用于警告或忠告)。根据“Hurry up, ... we may miss the opening of the show.”可知,空格后表达的忠告,故第一空填“or”;根据“for about 5 minutes”可知,该句用现在完成时,谓语要用延续性动词,其谓语结构是:have/has+动词的过去分词,主语“The show”是第三人称单数,故第二空填“has been on”。故选C。
【点睛】难点突破:for+段时间:一段时间以来,持续了一段时间,多用于完成时态,其谓语要用延续性动词。
35.It was expensive to live in the center, ______ the city government built flats outside the centre.
A.so B.because C.but D.and
【答案】A
【详解】句意:住在中心费用很高,因此市政府在中心外围建公寓。
本题考查并列连词。A. so(“因此”并列连词,表示因果);B. because(“因为”引导原因状语从句);C. but(“但是”并列连词,表转折);D. and(“和”并列连词,表并列、增补);根据句意,前后句存在因果关系,故选A。
【点睛】
36.—Does Jack come from the US ________ the UK
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.and B.or C.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰克来自美国还是英国?——对不起,我不知道。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者,还是;but但是。根据“Does Jack come from the US ... the UK ”可知询问杰克来自哪个国家,是选择疑问句,用or连接,故选B。
37.—Would you like to come to my party
—I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你愿意来参加我的聚会吗?——我很愿意,但是我有很多作业要做。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者;and和;but但是。根据“I’d love to, ... I have lots of homework to do.”可知前后为转折关系,应用but连接,故选D。
38.Mr. Black is rich, ________ he is not happy.
A.and B.but C.so D./
【答案】B
【详解】句意:布莱克先生有钱,但是他不快乐。
考查并列连词。and和;but但是;so因此。分析句意可知空格前后两句话为转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
39.—What a heavy rain!
—You’d better set out a little earlier, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——雨下得真大啊!——你最好早一点出发,否则你会上学迟到的。
考查并列连词辨析。and并且,和;but但是;or否则;so所以。根据“You’d better set out a little earlier”可知你最好早点出发,如果不这样做的话,就会迟到。因此应用or“否则,要不然”连接。故选C。
40.I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我很想去爬山,但是雨下得很大。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;or或者;because因为。根据“I really want to climb the mountain, …it is raining heavily.”可知,此处表示转折,因此用but。故选A。
41.Tom, put on your warm clothes, ________ you may have a cold.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆,穿上暖和的衣服,不然你会感冒的。
考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;or否则;so因此。根据“put on your warm clothes ... you may have a cold”可知,穿上暖和的衣服,否则会感冒,应用or。故选C。
42.You can have pizza for dinner, ________ you can try the noodles instead.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你晚餐可以吃披萨,或者你也可以试试面条。
考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;so所以;but但是。根据“You can have pizza for dinner...you can try the noodles instead.”的语境可知,此处表示选择关系,or符合。故选A。
43.The trip sounds interesting, ________ I’d rather stay at home. Thank you all the same.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这次旅行听起来很有趣,但我宁愿待在家里。还是谢谢你。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
44.Mrs. Zhang is over sixty, ________ she works as hard as others.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:张太太已经六十多岁了,但她和其他人一样努力工作。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;so所以;for因为。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
45.The traffic was terrible, ________ we were late for the meeting.
A.for B.but C.or D.so
【答案】D
【详解】句意:交通很糟糕,所以我们开会迟到了。
考查连词辨析。for因为;but但是;or或者;so所以。分析句子可知,前后是因果关系,前因后果,故选D。
46.Stop throwing plastic into the ocean, ________ it will make a worse world for humans.
A.if B.unless C.or D.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:停止向海洋扔塑料,否则它将使人类的世界变得更糟。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;or否则;but但是。根据“Stop throwing plastic into the ocean, ...it will make a worse world for humans.”可知,应该停止向海洋扔塑料,否则它将使人类的世界变得更糟,故选C。
47.He has failed many times, ________ he never gives up.
A.but B.so C.or D.and
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但是他从未放弃。
考查并列连词。but但是;so所以;or或者;and和。由句意可知,此处是转折关系。故选A。
48.—What’s the key to success, mum
—More time and hard work, _______ you’ll make it one day.
A.and B.although C.but D.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,成功的关键是什么?——多花点时间,多努力工作,总有一天你会成功的。
考查连词辨析。and和;although尽管;but但是;or或者。根据“More time and hard work, … you’ll make it one day.”可知,此处构成“祈使句,and/or+陈述句”结构,分析前后句,构成并列结构,所以用and。故选A。
49.Happiness itself is different for everyone, ________ people explain it in different ways.
A.until B.so C.unless D.though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:幸福本身对每个人来说都是不同的,所以人们用不同的方式来解释它。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;so所以;unless除非;though虽然。分析句子结构可知,前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,应用so连接,故选B。
50.It was raining heavily, ________ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.
A.but B.or C.because D.so
【答案】D
【详解】句意:因为雨下得很大,所以我们决定待在家里看电视。
考查连词的用法。A. but 但是;B. or 或者; C. because 因为; D. so所以。结合句意, It was raining heavily是原因,we decided to stay at home and watch TV.是结果,故此处用连词so,引导结果状语。故选D。
51.We should work hard as a team, _________ we won’t be able to complete the work on time.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们应该作为一个团队努力工作,否则我们将无法按时完成工作。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则;so因此。根据“We should work hard as a team,…we won’t be able to complete the work on time”可知,应是必须团队合作,否则无法完成工作。故选C。
52.Tom was tired, ________ he decided to go home and have a rest.
A.but B.so C.or D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:因为汤姆累了,所以他决定回家休息。
考查并列连词辨析。but但是;so所以;or或者;for为了。根据“Tom was tired”及“he decided to go home and have a rest”可知,前后是因果关系,前因后果。故选B。
53.The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:朋友的关心就像风一样——你看不到,但你能感受到。
考查连词。and和;or否则;but但是;so因此。根据“you can’t see it”与“you can feel it”可知,此处是表转折,故选C。
54.I didn't know anyone at the party, I felt a bit lonely.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在这个晚会上,我不认识任何人,所以我感到有点儿孤独。A. or 或者,表示选择关系; B. so 因此,所以。表示因果关系; C. and 并且,表示并列关系;D. but但是,表示转折关系。“不认识任何人”是原因,“感到有点儿孤独”是结果,故选B。
55.Our neighbour Mr. Smith is a poor old man, ________ he always gets ready to help others.
A.and B.so C.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的邻居史密斯先生是个可怜的老人,但他总是乐于助人。
考查连词辨析。and和;so因此;but但是。“Our neighbour Mr Smith is a poor old man”与“he always gets ready to help others.”是转折关系,故选C。
56.—Who’s the girl over there
—I don’t know. Let’s _______ her.
A.to go and meet B.to go and to meet C.go and to meet D.go and meet
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——那边那个女孩是谁?——我不知道,让我们去见见她吧。
考查let’s用法和连词用法。let’s后面直接跟动词原形,表示“让我们做……吧”,不用to,排除A和B; go和meet是并列发生的,and前后连接的动词形式一样。故选D。
57.The world is changing with every second; and China, too, _________ with every second.
A.is changing B.had changed C.changed D.will change
【答案】A
【详解】句意:世界每秒钟都在变化;中国也每秒钟都在变化。
考查动词时态。本句是and的连接的并列句,一般前后句时态应保持一致;由“The world is changing with every second”可知,时态是现在进行时,则空处所在句时态也应用现在进行时;故选A。
58.I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A.or B.since C.and D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我一直想读《小王子》,今天终于从图书馆借到了这本书。
考查连词辨析。or否则;since自从;and和;because因为。一直想读《小王子》,今天借到了这本书,设空处前后句意出现递进,用and连接表递进关系的并列句。故选C。
59.Tom has two cousins, and________ are engineers.
A.both of whom B.both of them C.none of them D.either of them
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆有两个表兄弟,他们都是工程师。
考查代词和主谓一致。both of whom两人,引导定语从句;both of them他们俩都;none of them(三个或以上)没有一个人;either of them他们两者中的任何一个。结合语境和空前and可知,这是含and的并列复合句,由and来连接两个或以上主谓结构的句子,而非定语从句,所以排除选项A。根据句意可知汤姆的两个表兄弟都是工程师,所以排除选项C;结合空后谓语动词are和主谓一致中的语法一致原则,这里的主语应该是复数,所以排除选项D。故选B。
60.—________ play soccer.
—That ________ good, ________ I don’t have a soccer ball.
A.Let’s; sound; but B.Let us; sound; and C.Let’s; sounds; but D.Let us; sounds; and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——让我们踢足球吧!——那听起来很好,但是我没有球。
考查情景交际。let’s do sth“让我们去做某事”,第一空填Let’s或Let us;主语“That”是第三人称单数,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式,故第二空填sounds;根据“I don’t have a soccer ball”可知,前后转折,第三空填but。故选C。
61.Sally likes apples ________ bananas, ________ she doesn’t like pears.
A.and; or B.and; but C.and; so D.or; so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:雪莉喜欢苹果和香蕉,但是她不喜欢梨。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果。分析句子结构可知本句是并列复合句,前半句是肯定句,apples和bananas是两个并列的名词,需用and连接;后半句是否定句,和前半句之间是转折关系,两句需用but连接。故选B。
62.I like milk, ________ my mother doesn’t like it at all.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢牛奶,但我妈妈一点也不喜欢。
考查连词。but但是;so因此;or或者;because因为。根据前后句意可知,“我”喜欢牛奶,而“我”妈妈不喜欢,此处存在转折关系,故应用表转折的连词but连接,故选A。
63.My mother wants me to eat more fruit, ________ I don’t like it.
A.and B.but C.so D.then
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈想让我多吃水果,但我不喜欢水果。
考查连词辨析。and和,表示顺承关系;but但是,表示转折关系;so因此,表示因果关系;then然后,副词。根据语境可知,前后句之间表达的是转折关系,故应用连词but连接。故选B。
64.Our school is not big, ________ it’s very beautiful.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的学校不大,但是很漂亮。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据前后句意可知,此处存在转折关系,即学校虽不大,但是很漂亮。故选B。
65.—Hi, Mike! Would you like to go boating with me
—Yes, I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my science project first.
A.and B.or C.but D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——嗨,Mike!你愿意和我一起去划船吗?——是的,我愿意,但是我必须先完成我的科学项目。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;for因为,表原因。根据“Yes, I’d love to”和“I have to finish my science project first”可知,前后为转折关系,故选C。
66.I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我通常早上喝咖啡,但今天我想喝茶。
考查并列连词辨析。and和,又;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“I usually drink coffee in the morning…today I feel like drinking tea.”可知,此处指的是我通常早上喝咖啡,今天早上想喝茶,空格前后句子为转折关系。but“但是”,并列连词表转折,符合语境。故选B。
67.The girl in pink is new here, ________ few people know her well.
A.so B.but C.because D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:穿粉红色衣服的女孩是新来的,所以很少有人了解她。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;because因为;though尽管。根据“The girl in pink is new here”可知,因为穿粉红色衣服的女孩是新来的,所以很少有人认识她,应用so。故选A。
68.We didn’t have enough chairs, ____ some of the students had to sit on the floor.
A.so B.but C.or D.and
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们没有足够的椅子,所以有些学生不得不坐在地板上。
A. so所以;B. but 但是;C. or或者;D. and并且,根据所给空前面的We didn’t have enough chairs以及后面的句子some of the students had to sit on the floor可知,应该是因果关系,故答案选A。
69.We don't have any batteries at home, ____________you need to buy some batteries.
A.or B.but C.so D.then
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们家里没有电池,所以你需要买些电池。
本题考查的是连词的辨析,A. or或者;B. but 但是;C. so所以;D. then那么,根据所给空前面的句子We don't have any batteries at home和后面的句子you need to buy some batteries是因果关系,故答案选C。
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Unit 7 并列复合句
一、用and、but、so或or填空
1.His letter is interesting his handwriting is beautiful.
2.Put on your coat, you'll get a cold.
3.Work hard at your lessons, you will fail in the final exams.
4.Come early tomorrow, I'll show you the picture.
5.He did the work in time, he did it quite well.
6.Everybody went there, I didn't.
7.Go to bed early, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.
8.I didn't feel well last night, I had to go to bed early.
9.He is very clever, he doesn't study hard.
10.Be quick, we'll miss the first lesson.
11.Some students are interested in music others are fond of playing football.
12.They drove to the supermarket, parked their car rushed into the hall.
13.She is one of the best students in her class. She studies well sings well.
14.He can stay here, he can leave.
15.Hurry up, you will be late.
16.They were happy, at least they looked happy.
17.I repeated. , she still didn’t hear me.
18.He was about to go out it began to rain.
19.It must have rained last night, the playground is wet.
20.Some people are starving(挨饿) others are wasting food.
二、单项选择
21.I have a basketball, ________ my brother doesn’t.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
22.Lucy enjoys playing computer games, but she can’t _______ lots of time ______ that.
A.take; doing B.spend; doing C.spend; on doing D.take; to do
23.Many people like to travel by air, ________ Jim’s family think that traveling by train is the best.
A.or B.and C.but D.if
24.Be patient! Give him more time,______he will find the answer to the question on his own.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
25.We must study harder, ______ we'll not pass the exam.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
26.—Will you go shopping with me _______ go to the cinema with Kitty
—I’m sorry, _______ I’m afraid I can’t. I have so much homework to do now.
A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; or
27.— How about going shopping with me this afternoon
— I’d love to, ________I’m afraid I don’t have time.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
28.The soap opera is interesting, ______ it isn't educational.
A.or B.so C.but D.because
29.Tony was seriously ill, ____ he did’t go to hospital.
A.so B.because C.but D.though
30.— Did you have a basketball match last Sunday
— No. It has to be put off(推迟) ________ the heavy rain.
A.because B.because of
C.such as D.although
31. The shirt is nice, ________ it’s not big enough.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
32.Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ______ you know they are there.
A.as B.but
C.for D.then
33.Think before you write, ______ you will get good grades in the exam.
A.or B.though C.and D.but
34.— Hurry up, we may miss the opening of the show.
— lt's five past nine. The show for about 5 minutes.
A.or, has started B.and, was on C.or, has been on
35.It was expensive to live in the center, ______ the city government built flats outside the centre.
A.so B.because C.but D.and
36.—Does Jack come from the US ________ the UK
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.and B.or C.but
37.—Would you like to come to my party
—I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
38.Mr. Black is rich, ________ he is not happy.
A.and B.but C.so D./
39.—What a heavy rain!
—You’d better set out a little earlier, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
40.I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
41.Tom, put on your warm clothes, ________ you may have a cold.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
42.You can have pizza for dinner, ________ you can try the noodles instead.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
43.The trip sounds interesting, ________ I’d rather stay at home. Thank you all the same.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
44.Mrs. Zhang is over sixty, ________ she works as hard as others.
A.or B.but C.so D.for
45.The traffic was terrible, ________ we were late for the meeting.
A.for B.but C.or D.so
46.Stop throwing plastic into the ocean, ________ it will make a worse world for humans.
A.if B.unless C.or D.but
47.He has failed many times, ________ he never gives up.
A.but B.so C.or D.and
48.—What’s the key to success, mum
—More time and hard work, _______ you’ll make it one day.
A.and B.although C.but D.or
49.Happiness itself is different for everyone, ________ people explain it in different ways.
A.until B.so C.unless D.though
50.It was raining heavily, ________ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.
A.but B.or C.because D.so
51.We should work hard as a team, _________ we won’t be able to complete the work on time.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
52.Tom was tired, ________ he decided to go home and have a rest.
A.but B.so C.or D.for
53.The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
54.I didn't know anyone at the party, I felt a bit lonely.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
55.Our neighbour Mr. Smith is a poor old man, ________ he always gets ready to help others.
A.and B.so C.but
56.—Who’s the girl over there
—I don’t know. Let’s _______ her.
A.to go and meet B.to go and to meet C.go and to meet D.go and meet
57.The world is changing with every second; and China, too, _________ with every second.
A.is changing B.had changed C.changed D.will change
58.I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A.or B.since C.and D.because
59.Tom has two cousins, and________ are engineers.
A.both of whom B.both of them C.none of them D.either of them
60.—________ play soccer.
—That ________ good, ________ I don’t have a soccer ball.
A.Let’s; sound; but B.Let us; sound; and C.Let’s; sounds; but D.Let us; sounds; and
61.Sally likes apples ________ bananas, ________ she doesn’t like pears.
A.and; or B.and; but C.and; so D.or; so
62.I like milk, ________ my mother doesn’t like it at all.
A.but B.so C.or D.because
63.My mother wants me to eat more fruit, ________ I don’t like it.
A.and B.but C.so D.then
64.Our school is not big, ________ it’s very beautiful.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
65.—Hi, Mike! Would you like to go boating with me
—Yes, I’d love to, ________ I have to finish my science project first.
A.and B.or C.but D.for
66.I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
67.The girl in pink is new here, ________ few people know her well.
A.so B.but C.because D.though
68.We didn’t have enough chairs, ____ some of the students had to sit on the floor.
A.so B.but C.or D.and
69.We don't have any batteries at home, ____________you need to buy some batteries.
A.or B.but C.so D.then
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