2024—2025学年北京市中考英语二模阅读还原汇总(含解析)

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名称 2024—2025学年北京市中考英语二模阅读还原汇总(含解析)
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2024—2025学年北京市中考英语二模阅读还原汇总
[2025北京等地·二模]阅读下列的项目介绍,请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的项目,并将项目所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A Meals with Heart We work to make sure everyone in our community has enough food to eat. Volunteers can help by collecting food donations, making meals, and giving them out to people. B Medi-Aid Helpers We work with local hospitals to cheer up patients. Volunteers can read to patients, play card games, or just have a chat with them. You can bring a little bit of happiness to those in need.
C Active Community Day Our event is all about bringing people together through sports activities. Volunteers can help organize games and races, coach beginners, and create a space where everyone feels encouraged to join in. D Green Thumbs Society We aim to make people care more about the environment. Volunteers can join us in planting trees, talking about green living, and teaching people about how to look after our planet.
1 I enjoy football a lot and want to be part of an event where I can help hold football matches.
2 I admire people who work in healthcare. I’d like to help at a place where I can make patients feel better.
3 I care a lot about nature and wish to join a local project that focuses on looking after the environment.
[2025北京等地·二模]阅读下列的项目介绍,请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的项目,并将项目所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A Discover backyard wonders in Backyard Wilderness! A tech family’s life meets hidden wildlife drama through new nest cameras and pond footage, awakening a girl to nature’s changes and beauty. B Roar (咆哮) with the T. REX! Amazing computer effects bring this top dinosaur to life in prehistoric times—watch science meet action as the king of dinosaurs rules the Earth.
C See blue whales’ amazing return in Blue Whales: Return of the Giants! Follow scientists searching for lost groups in Seychelles and Mexico’s colorful waters—an amazing film shows us swimming with these gentle giants, changing history. D Witness (见证) three animals’ fight for survival in this true story! Scientists save Channel Island Foxes from golden eagles—nature’s fastest comeback—while wildlife protectors risk lives protecting endangered wildlife.
4 I’m amazed by animals’ fight for survival! This film will make me want to learn how to protect endangered animals.
5 Dinosaurs are my favorite! This film will make me feel like I’m next to a real T. REX—it’ll be so exciting!
6 I’m a nature lover! I hope to see hidden wildlife near home through this film—it’s like discovering magic in my backyard!
[2025北京等地·二模]阅读下列的项目介绍,请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的项目,并将项目所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A Reduce means using less and making less waste. It saves energy, helps nature, and makes our world greener. It also means less pollution from things we do every day, like going to school on foot. B Reuse means using things again instead of throwing them away. It helps make less waste, save materials, and keep the Earth clean. It also means we need fewer new resources (资源) and there will be less pollution from factories.
C Recycle means turning waste into new resources. It reduces pollution, saves energy, and protects our environment. Recycling one textbook saves enough energy to power a laptop for 15 hours. D Rethink means asking yourself “Do I really need this ” before buying things. Choosing things that last longer or can be used again helps save money and protect the Earth. Making new products uses more energy and creates pollution.
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[2025北京等地·二模] 阅读下列的项目介绍,请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的项目,并将项目所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
Great Birthday Places
A The Palace Hotel Fine food in beautiful surroundings—The Palace Hotel is perfect for a special meal. Children are welcome in the dining room. The prices are high, but the food is excellent and there is a small discount for guests staying at the hotel. B ABC Cinema Every Saturday afternoon this month, tickets to films starting before 4 p.m. in ABC Cinemas are half price. There’s also an extra discount for groups of four or more. You can buy drinks and snacks at great prices, too.
C Mega-ride Have fun at a Mega-ride theme park surrounded by beautiful countryside. Teenagers can enjoy the amazing rides while younger children can visit the play area. Tickets are expensive, but save money by bringing sandwiches and having lunch at the picnic area. D Oasis Oasis is the most exciting place for swimming in town and Saturday afternoons are just for teenagers! Special offer this Saturday only: pay for eight tickets and get two free. Visit the café after your swim for pizzas, burgers and chips at low prices.
10 Patrick I want a big day out with about 10 friends. I’m looking for an inexpensive activity where we can have meals at low prices.
11 Linda I’m spending the day with my friend, my parents and my little sister. We’re looking for a place that’s good for all the children and we will bring our own food with us.
12 Jack I’m meeting three friends. We want to do an activity but we are not interested in sports and we don’t have much money. Also, we would like to get some snacks.
[2025北京等地·二模]阅读下列课后服务介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课后服务,并将课后服务所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A Reading is very important in students’ life. You can explore different kinds of books in the after-class reading service. Under the direction of teachers, you can not only improve reading skills but also increase knowledge. B The cloisonné (掐丝珐琅) is a wonderful activity. You can learn how to bend copper wires (铜线) exactly and carefully fill in colorful enamels. It can help you keep traditional culture alive and develop your patience and creativity.
C The after-school judo class helps you learn simple throws, holds, and ways to defend yourselves. It helps you get fit, teaches you to follow rules and gives you skills to protect yourselves, all in a safe place. D You can create various artworks, like landscapes (风景) and flower-and-bird paintings in the traditional Chinese painting class. It is a cultural bridge that allows you to express feelings that are often too deep for words.
13 I like Chinese paintings. I want to describe my feelings through paintings.
14 I have patience and always come up with new ideas. I am interested in Chinese traditional culture.
15 I want to learn some simple actions to keep healthy and protect myself.
[2025北京等地·二模]阅读下列英语课程的介绍,请根据人物需求为其匹配最合适的课程,并将其对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
16 When I chat with native English speakers, I find it difficult to understand them. I don’t know why. 17 I like traveling a lot and I plan to travel abroad next year. So I need to take a course to learn some English for traveling. 18 My father wants to improve his English quickly, but he doesn’t have enough time. So he needs to take an online English course. A.The Complete English CourseAre you looking for an English study plan to improve your English level quickly If so, you need this course! It is online so you can study wherever and whenever you want! B.English Unlocked Learn over 500 words and move up a level with the course book English Unlocked! English Unlocked will give you the English you need for travel, work, exams and life! C. Phrasal Verb Conversations Do you find it hard to understand native English speakers when they’re talking This is because they often use phrasal verbs. With our course, you’ll learn 250 phrasal verbs quickly and easily. D.Learn Hot English Are you looking for English classes for your company Finding a class that can provide excellent materials and offer a professional service isn’t easy. But Learn Hot English has the solution!
[2025北京等地·二模]
A Are you ready for an adventure of sour food in the village You can mix vegetables with salt at a pickle (泡菜) workshop. You can also cook soup with wild tomatoes over a campfire. It’s a good chance to learn why sour dishes keep local people healthy. B Are you interested in exploring the fun local culture You can visit houses on tall wooden legs, and dance to cheerful flute music. Besides, you can draw colorful patterns on the cloth and make shiny silver jewelry. It’s a wonderful experience you don’t want to miss.
C Would you like to learn about space Come and look through the world's largest radio telescope—FAST. You can wear VR glasses to receive signals from space and read space data like a scientist. Let’s see how it helps discover the secrets of the universe. D Do you want to experience the wonderful nature You can hike in the foggy strange-shaped mountains and explore the caves with unusual rocks. You can also float on green rivers and take pictures of waterfalls. The beauty of nature is ready to amaze you.
21. I am fond of hiking in the mountains and enjoy the beauty of natural views.
19. I am interested in space knowledge and eager to discover the secrets of the universe.
20. I truly enjoy making food with my own hands and tasting local food.
[2025北京等地·二模]三名学生计划暑假到中国旅行。请阅读某旅行宣传页上四个旅游胜地的简介,根据他们的需求匹配最适合他们的旅行目的地,并将对应的A、B、C、D四个选项填在相应位置上。选项中一项为多余选项。
Tourist Attractions in China
A Shaxi Town, Yunnan Shaxi, a township in Jianchuan County, was once an important trading center for tea, silk and salt on the ancient Tea Horse Road. The ancient town is a reminder of the past and attracts tourists all over the world. Tumushuke, Xinjiang BTumushuke is famous for its special natural beauty. The mix of desert, forests, and waters creates the landmark’s beauty. The small town has become a lively city.
C Daguan Island, Shandong Daguan Island, known for its beautiful beaches and clear waters, is located in Qingdao. You can explore the underwater world and see many sea animals. It is a perfect choice for sea lovers to enjoy a relaxing vacation. Xixi Taiping Lake Wetland, Anhui D In summer, crowds of tourists travel to Xixi Taiping Lake Wetland in search of coolness and relaxation. They have picnics under the trees, listening to the sound of the rivers.
21 I am crazy about exploring special natural beauty, especially deserts, trees, and lakes.
22 I am a fan of the sea. I always look forward to swimming in the sea and playing with sea animals.
23 I am a history lover. I like to travel to the places where I can learn about the old times.
[2025北京等地·二模]阅读下列课外活动的介绍,请根据人物需求匹配最合适的活动,并将对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
Join Our Exciting Activities!
ADo you dream of discovering the secret of universe If so, come to the Students’ Center every Monday at 4 pm! Here you can explore the universe, learn about stars, planets and space through team activities. BDo you like cooking or eating Chinese food If you do, come to Room 401 every Tuesday at 7 pm! We’ll teach you how to make tasty Chinese dishes. Ask us for more information if you want to join!
CDo you want to learn Beijing Opera If you are interested, come to Beijing Grand Theater every Saturday afternoon! Our teachers will teach you some basics kills and help you understand this traditional art. DDo you love learning Chinese If you do, come to our Chinese Corner every evening! Here you can practice speaking with friends, share useful tips, and improve your language skills together with us.
24. I’m interested in Beijing Opera and hope to perform it in front of my classmates.
25. I like Chinese food very much and want to cook wonderful dishes for my family.
26. I have great interest in space and really hope to visit another planet one day.
[2025北京等地·二模]阅读下列的项目介绍,请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的项目,并将项目所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
ABuild a Balloon-Powered Car Can you build a car powered by nothing but air The car is pushed forward by air escaping from a balloon and can be built with materials around your house. You can even do a speed test with your smartphone. BTurn a Potato Into a Battery (电池) Using a store-bought battery to turn on alight sounds a little basic, right In this science project, you will learn about the basics of battery science and use potatoes to make a simple battery to power a small light.
CMake Ice Cream in a Bag Have you ever made ice cream in a bag You will start with cold or room-temperature ingredients (成分,配料) and cool them to make ice cream. Try exploring the best way to make them become a tasty treat! DBuild a Solar System (太阳系) 3D Model Have you ever wanted to design a solar system There are plenty of expensive toys and even video games that let you build your own solar system—but in this project you'll create one out of paper and plastic balls.
27 I want to learn the basics of electrical energy. I wonder if I can use vegetables to create a battery and light up a small lamp.
28 I am interested in model making. I want to try creating a toy car that can move without electricity, using everyday materials.
29 I have a sweet tooth and love doing hands-on cooking. I am eager to explore the best ways to create something delicious.
参考答案
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D
【分析】本文主要介绍了四个志愿者项目和三个任务需求。
【详解】1.根据“I enjoy football a lot and want to be part of an event where I can help hold football matches.”可知,我非常喜欢足球,想要成为一项活动的一部分,我可以帮助举办足球比赛。C项目“我们的活动是通过体育活动将人们聚集在一起。志愿者可以帮助组织游戏和比赛,指导初学者,并创造一个鼓励每个人加入的空间。”与之匹配。故选C。
2.根据“I admire people who work in healthcare. I’d like to help at a place where I can make patients feel better.”可知,我钦佩在医疗行业工作的人。我想在一个能让病人感觉好点的地方帮忙。B项“我们与当地医院合作,让病人振作起来。志愿者可以给病人朗读,玩纸牌游戏,或者只是和他们聊天。你可以给那些需要帮助的人带来一点点快乐。”与之匹配。故选B。
3.根据“I care a lot about nature and wish to join a local project that focuses on looking after the environment.”可知,我很关心自然,希望加入一个关注环境的当地项目。D项“我们的目标是让人们更加关心环境。志愿者可以和我们一起植树,谈论绿色生活,教人们如何照顾我们的星球。”与之匹配。故选D。
【答案】4.D 5.B 6.A
【分析】本文介绍了四部自然/动物主题的影视作品和三位观众的兴趣陈述。
【详解】4.根据“I’m amazed by animals’ fight for survival! This film will make me want to learn how to protect endangered animals.”可知,Peter提到对动物为生存而斗争感到惊奇,且影片能让他学习如何保护濒危动物 。选项D“在这个真实的故事中,见证三种动物为生存而战!科学家们将海峡群岛狐从金雕的威胁中拯救出来 —— 这堪称自然界最迅速的物种恢复案例 —— 与此同时,野生动物保护者们冒着生命危险保护濒危野生动物。”与之匹配。故选D。
5.根据“Dinosaurs are my favorite! This film will make me feel like I’m next to a real T. REX—it’ll be so exciting!”可知,Mark表示恐龙是他最喜欢的,影片能让他感觉自己在真正的霸王龙旁边。选项B“和霸王龙一起咆哮!惊人的电脑特效让这种顶级恐龙在史前时代栩栩如生 —— 见证科学与动作的结合,看这位恐龙之王统治地球。”与之匹配。故选B。
6.根据“I’m a nature lover! I hope to see hidden wildlife near home through this film—it’s like discovering magic in my backyard!”可知,Helen是自然爱好者,希望通过影片看到家附近隐藏的野生动物。选项A“在《后院荒野》中发现后院的奇妙之处!借助全新的鸟巢摄像头和池塘影像,一个科技家庭的生活与隐藏的野生动物故事交织在一起,让一个女孩领略到大自然的变化与美丽。”与之匹配。故选A。
【答案】7.D 8.A 9.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“Reduce”“Reuse”“Recycle”“Rethink”四种环保理念,并通过Lily、Henry、David的行为示例分别对应相关理念。
【详解】7.根据“Before buying, I usually ask myself ‘Do I really need it ’”可知,Lily在购买东西前会思考自己是否真的需要。选项D“Rethink means asking yourself ‘Do I really need this ’ before buying things.”提到重新思考意味着在购买东西前问自己是否真的需要,二者匹配。故选D。
8.根据“I walk to school every day. And it cuts 0.2 kg CO each time.”可知,Henry每天步行上学,这减少了碳排放。选项A“Reduce means using less and making less waste. It also means less pollution from things we do every day, like going to school on foot.”提到减少意味着少用、少产生废物,也意味着日常行为减少污染,比如步行上学,二者相符。故选A。
9.根据“I put paper and bottles in the recycling bin before throwing them away.”可知,David在扔掉纸张和瓶子前会把它们放进回收箱。选项C“Recycle means turning waste into new resources. Recycling one textbook saves enough energy to power a laptop for 15 hours.”提到回收是把废物转化为新资源,把纸张瓶子回收符合回收的概念,二者匹配。故选C。
【答案】10.D 11.C 12.B
【分析】本文主要讲述了四个适合过生日的好去处的相关信息,以及三位同学的出行需求,通过匹配两者来选择合适的地点。
【详解】10.根据“Patrick: I want a big day...meals at low prices.”可知,Patrick想和10个朋友外出,找便宜且能低价用餐的活动,选项D“Oasis 是镇上最令人兴奋的游泳场所,本周六下午专为青少年开放!本周六特别优惠:买四张票送两张。游泳后可前往咖啡馆,低价享用披萨、汉堡和薯条。”与之相符。故选D。
11.根据“Linda: I’m spending the day...own food with us.”可知,Linda和朋友、父母、妹妹一起出行,要找适合所有孩子且可自带食物的地方 ,选项C“在被美丽乡村环绕的Mega-ride主题公园尽情玩乐。青少年可以享受刺激的游乐设施,年幼的孩子可以参观游乐区。门票价格较高,但自带三明治在野餐区吃午餐可节省费用。”与之相符。故选C。
12.根据“Jack: I’m meeting three friends...get some snacks.”可知,Jack和三个朋友想找非运动类、价格便宜且能买到零食的活动,选项B“本月每个周六下午,ABC电影院下午4 点前开场电影的门票半价。四人及以上团体还有额外折扣。您还可以以优惠价格购买饮料和零食。”与之相符。故选B。
【答案】13.D 14.B 15.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了几个人的喜好和需求以及一些课后服务。
【详解】13.根据“I like Chinese paintings. I want to describe my feelings through paintings”可知她喜欢中国画,想通过绘画来表达自己的感受,选项D“你可以在中国传统绘画课上创作各种艺术品,如风景画和花鸟画。它是一座文化桥梁,让你表达那些往往难以用言语表达的情感”符合。故选D。
14.根据“I have patience and always come up with new ideas. I am interested in Chinese traditional culture.”可知他很有耐心,总是能想出新主意,对中国传统文化很感兴趣,选项B“景泰蓝是一项精彩的活动。你可以学习如何准确地弯曲铜线,并仔细地填充彩色瓷漆。它可以帮助你保持传统文化的活力,培养你的耐心和创造力”符合。故选B。
15.根据“I want to learn some simple actions to keep healthy and protect myself.”可知她想学习一些简单的动作来保持健康和保护自己,选项C“课后柔道课帮助你学习简单的投掷、相持和自卫方法。它帮助你保持健康,教你遵守规则,并给你保护自己的技能,所有这些都在一个安全的地方”符合。故选C。
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了三个人物学习英语的需求,并提供几个课程作为参考方案。
【详解】16.根据“When I chat with native English speakers, I find it difficult to understand them. I don’t know why.”可知,在和英语母语者交流时,Linda觉得有困难。C项“Phrasal Verb Conversations;当母语是英语的人说话时,你是否觉得很难听懂?这是因为他们经常使用动词短语。通过我们的课程,您将快速轻松地学习250个动词短语。”与之对应。故选C。
17.根据“I like traveling a lot and I plan to travel abroad next year. So I need to take a course to learn some English for traveling.”可知,Kathy想要学习旅游英语。B项“English Unlocked;学习超过500个单词,随着教材《英语解锁》提升水平!《英语解锁》将为您提供旅行、工作、考试和生活所需的英语!”与之对应。故选B。
18.根据“ My father wants to improve his English quickly, but he doesn’t have enough time. So he needs to take an online English course.”可知,Jordan爸爸想要参加无时间限制的英语课程。A项“The Complete English Course;你正在寻找一个英语学习计划来快速提高你的英语水平吗?如果是这样,你需要这门课程!它是在线的,所以你可以随时随地学习你想要的!”与之对应。故选A。
【答案】19.D 20.C 21.A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。分别介绍了体验乡村酸食制作、探索当地文化、学习太空知识、感受自然之美这四项活动,并根据Sam、Alice、Tony三人的兴趣给出了匹配选择。
【详解】19.根据“Sam:I am fond of hiking in the mountains and enjoy the beauty of natural views.”可知,Sam喜欢在山间徒步,欣赏自然美景。选项D“你想体验奇妙的大自然吗?你可以在云雾缭绕、奇形怪状的山间徒步,探索布满奇岩怪石的洞穴。你还可以在碧绿的河面上泛舟,拍摄瀑布的美景。大自然之美定会让你惊叹不已。”,与Sam的喜好匹配。故选D。
20. 根据“Alice:I am interested in space knowledge and eager to discover the secrets of the universe.”可知,Alice对太空知识感兴趣,渴望探索宇宙的奥秘。选项C“你想了解太空吗?快来参观世界上最大的射电望远镜——FAST。你可以戴上虚拟现实眼镜接收来自太空的信号,像科学家一样读取太空数据。让我们看看它是如何助力揭开宇宙奥秘的。”,与Alice的兴趣相符。故选C。
21.根据“Tony:I truly enjoy making food with my own hands and tasting local food.”可知,Tony喜欢自己动手制作食物并品尝当地美食。选项A“你准备好在村子里冒险吃酸的食物了吗?你可以在泡菜车间把蔬菜和盐混合在一起。你也可以在篝火上用野生西红柿煮汤。这是一个了解为什么酸菜能保持当地人健康的好机会。”,与Tony的喜好契合。故选A。
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了三位学生暑假旅行的计划和四个旅游胜地的相关信息。
【详解】21.根据“I am crazy about exploring special natural beauty, especially deserts, trees, and lakes.”可知,Helen的需求是探索自然之美,选项B“图木舒克因自然之美而闻名……”与之对应。故选B。
22.根据“I am a fan of the sea. I always look forward to swimming in the sea and playing with sea animals.”可知,Peter喜欢在大海里游泳和与海洋生物玩耍。选项C“大管岛以美丽的沙滩和清澈的水而闻名,坐落在青岛。你可以探索海底世界和看见许多海洋生物……”与之对应。故选C。
23.根据“I am a history lover. I like to travel to the places where I can learn about the old times.”可知,Mark的需求是了解历史。选项A“沙溪……曾是重要的茶、丝绸和盐在古代茶马古道的重要交易中心。古城是过去的见证……。”与之对应。故选A。
【答案】24.C 25.B 26.A
【分析】本文是根据三个人的需求,匹配出合适的课外活动。
【详解】24.根据“I’m interested in Beijing Opera and hope to perform it in front of my classmates.”可知,Henry对京剧感兴趣,选项C“你想学京剧吗?如果你有兴趣,每个星期六下午来北京大剧院吧!我们的老师会教你一些基本动作,并帮助你了解这门传统艺术。”与之匹配。故选C。
25.根据“I like Chinese food very much and want to cook wonderful dishes for my family.”可知,Alice对中国食物感兴趣,想要为家人做美味的菜肴,选项B“你喜欢做饭或吃中国菜吗?如果你愿意,请每周二晚上7点来401教室!我们将教你如何做美味的中国菜。如果你想加入,请向我们咨询更多信息!”与之匹配。故选B。
26.根据“I have great interest in space and really hope to visit another planet one day.”可知,Daniel对太空感兴趣,选项A“你梦想发现宇宙的奥秘吗?如果有,每周一下午4点来学生中心吧!在这里,你可以通过团队活动探索宇宙,了解星星、行星和太空。”与之匹配。故选A。
【答案】27.B 28.A 29.C
【分析】本文介绍了四个科学项目和三位人物的不同兴趣偏好(学习电能基础知识、制作无电动模型车、动手烹饪甜点)。
【详解】27.根据“I want to learn the basics of electrical energy. I wonder if I can use vegetables to create a battery and light up a small lamp.”可知,Tom想学习电能基础知识,想知道能否用蔬菜做电池点亮小灯。选项B“把土豆变成电池”中提到会学习电池科学基础知识,并用土豆制作简单电池为小灯供电,与Tom的需求相符。故选B。
28.根据“I am interested in model making. I want to try creating a toy car that can move without electricity, using everyday materials.”可知,Mike对模型制作感兴趣,想尝试用日常材料制作不用电就能移动的玩具汽车。选项A“制作气球动力汽车”提到可以用家里的材料制作靠气球放气推动前进的汽车,符合Mike的想法。故选A。
29.根据“I have a sweet tooth and love doing hands-on cooking. I am eager to explore the best ways to create something delicious.”可知,Betty喜欢吃甜食且热爱动手烹饪,渴望探索制作美味食物的最佳方法。选项C“用袋子制作冰淇淋”提到用冷的或室温的配料制作冰淇淋,探索让其成为美味佳肴的最佳方法,与Betty的喜好一致。故选C。
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