2024-2025学年平凉市会宁一中高一期中考试英语试题
时间:100分钟 分值:120分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When you want to take technology to guide and entertain yourself, don't miss the following apps.
Triplt
Triplt is a helpful app to organize travel plans. Sign up for a free account and download the app to have all your travel plans available in one place.
OpenTable
OpenTable includes over 31, 000 restaurants around the world. Check the app to see availability and to book within the app. The app has been updated to include searches by hot list, cui-sine (烹饪法), location and more.
Fotor
Part of the fun of traveling with a smart phone is taking and sharing photos. The Fotor app lets you edit your photos and add filters (滤波器) for special effects.
Google Maps
Google Maps can be used even when no Internet connection is available. Maps can be down-loaded for times when you are away from the Internet. You can even create your own Google Maps. After creating it, you can share it with others so they can see where you are going or join you on your trip.
1. What can TripIt help to do
A. Organize travel plans. B. Book restaurants.
C. Edit photos. D. Create maps.
2. Which app is the most suitable for photography lovers
A. Triplt. B. OpenTable. C. Google Maps. D. Fotor.
3. All the four apps are intended for people who ________.
A. want to eat out B. work on the Internet C. like traveling D. have a free account (账户)
B
On a Saturday afternoon, you find most kids outside playing games. Kids were made for the outdoors, with their endless energy and the easy way in which they make friends. It’s not different for Kameron, an ordinary, fun-loving 7-year-old girl who loves to draw out the world’s longest hopscotch(跳格子) on the sidewalk.
In between jump-rope games, basketball shootouts and skateboard races, Kameron takes time to do something special for her neighbors. Kameron’s community is home to a good mix of young families and elderly neighbors whose children have long since left home. Kameron first started waving to them. Most of them smiled back.
Then Kameron decides that some of them need a little pleasure. So she runs home, takes her violin and makes the rounds. “Can I play you a song ” she asks, after knocking on the door.
Gustav smiles wide. He has beautiful white hair and a soft accent. He grew up in Scandinavia and is a wood finisher. His wife Vivian has a smile that fills their tiny home. She stands awkwardly, and has difficulty moving about. It looks terribly uncomfortable. Vivian has had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩) for over 20 years. Gustav is her full-time caregiver. They’ve replaced their daily walks with afternoon drives, but even those are getting too difficult for Vivian.
Gus lets Kameron in, and Vivian takes hold of both their arms and pulls to her chair. On the table beside her is a photo of her with Gus when they were young and energetic, traveling around Europe, Egypt and Iceland. In the photo, Vivian is very beautiful, and Gus is handsome.
“Want me to play your favorite song ” Kameron asks. “Of course,” Gus answers. It is the only song Kameron knows.
The small violin rests seriously under Kameron’s chin(下巴). She plays as best she can. Vivian beats her knee obviously to keep rhythm(节奏) for Kameron. Gus holds Vivian’s other hand. It’s not the performance that is moving, but the memories it brings.
4. What is Kameron special compared with other kids
A. She likes playing outside. B. She cares about the elderly.
C. She has plenty of energy. D. She can draw on the sidewalk.
5. Why did Kameron knock on a couple’s door
A. To sing a song to them. B. To learn the violin from them.
C. To cheer them up with music. D. To invite them to go to a concert.
6. What did the couple use to do every day
A. Go for a walk. B. Make a drive.
C. Stay at home. D. Do woodworking.
7. What is the most moving for the couple
A. The love between them. B. Vivian’s reaction to the music.
C. Kameron’s performance. D. Thinking back to past experiences.
C
I love travelling, but it hasn’t always been my passion. In my first year of university, I started to travel during the holiday. During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris, and during the spring vacation, I visited Athens and various cities in Italy. I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends. This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams, but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.
On my travels I have had the opportunity where I not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art, history, language and food, but also communicate with people who have different views on life. Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet. Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them. When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds and as a result, sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged. It’s important to learn to see things from other people’s perspectives (视角) and challenge your own.
This is how I realized that travelling is the realization of home. When you travel you can see a different setting, a different language and a different way of living.
Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure!
8. Why was the author excited when he was in Italy
A. Because it was the first time for him to go abroad with friends.
B. Because luckily he met his old friends there.
C. Because he was attracted by the beauty of the country.
D. Because he had never gone abroad before.
9. What does the author often do during his travels
A. He has chances to communicate with his family.
B. He is curious to know why there are so many languages.
C. He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.
D. He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.
10. What can we infer from the second paragraph
A. The author is a student from America.
B. The author’s roots probably are in Gambia.
C. The author often has different opinions from others.
D. The author knows nothing about African history.
11. What will the author do in the future
A. He will find out the exact location of his home.
B. He will get familiar with a different way of living.
C. He will make a summary of his exciting adventures.
D. He will make preparations for his next wonderful trip.
D
These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more Here are some tips for you.
◆Clear your purpose for reading
Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
◆Read only what you are interested in
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
◆Give up books that you don’t enjoy
You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up.Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore.
◆Set a reading goal
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I buy. The reason is that the books I buy don’t have a due date! I don’t need to return those books.Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book.
12. According to the passage,the writer might be a .
A. teacher B. doctor
C. student D. scientist
13. Why do most people read books
A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.
B. For pleasure or knowledge.
C. To open their eyes and improve their language skills.
D. To get good grades.
14. What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring
A. Keep on reading.
B. Set a reading goal.
C. Read the books your friends love.
D. Give up the book.
15. This passage mainly tells us .
A. how to read more and learn more
B. how to choose a good book
C. how to read faster
D why we should read more books
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The “Chong Yang Festival” is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, which is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. ___16___.
Climbing mountains.
People like to climb mountains on this festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”. The ninth lunar mouth, with clear autumn sky and cool air, is a good time for sightseeing. ___17___. It is really cheerful to climb mountains and enjoy the beautiful nature at this clear time in autumn.
Climbing mountains also means “climbing to a higher position”. ___18___. Climbing mountains on the Double Ninth Festival was already popular in the Tang Dynasty. A lot of poems were closely related to this custom.
Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower (菊花) Wine.
The chrysanthemum flower wine is made with special process. In ancient times, people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and made the mixture of them and grains into the wine. ___19___. The wine is said to be good for the health and make people live longer.
___20___.
The Double Ninth cake is also known as “flower cake”. It is from Zhou Dynasty. It is said that the cake was prepared after autumn harvests for farmers to have a taste of what was just in season before, and it gradually turned into the present cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Festival.
A. Eating Double Ninth cake
B. Making “flower cake” with friends
C. So people love to go sightseeing this month
D. It would not be drunk until the same day next year
E. Here are some traditional customs of the Double Ninth Festival
F. But few Chinese people are aware of the importance of the festival
G. That’s another reason why climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the old
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the summer of 2013 when I was on a cruise (乘船游览) line. After supper, I ____21____ the decks (甲板) and noticed that one of the bars (酒吧) there had karaoke (卡拉OK). Since I enjoyed ____22____, I entered the bar. It was a ____23____ and nice place with fewer people, whom I didn’t know at all, ____24____ I didn’t think I would be so nervous as usual. Then I decided I would have a ____25____.
In the bar, I chose a favorite song of mine. The loud music and my singing ____26____many passengers. As more people gathered together to ____27____, I couldn’t help getting upset. I was afraid of being____28____for not singing well. About a minute later, an old couple came smilingly, sent me a rose, and began to dance. This ____29____me and warmed my heart. I gradually _____30_____ and focused on the rest of the song. Later, I left to _____31_____ them and thank them for improving my _____32_____. They, in turn, thanked me for my _____33_____. They said I finished the song wonderfully and that they both had a good time dancing to my singing.
I felt lucky to meet the old couple. I got over (克服) my stage fright after that _____34_____. Sometimes, we can’t imagine how much energy a small action of ours will bring to someone else. Just don’t be_____35_____to do something good.
21. A. examined B. fixed up C. cleaned D. looked around
22. A. traveling B. singing C. dancing D. acting
23. A. boring B. busy C. poor D. quiet
24. A. or B. so C. since D. if
25. A. try B. rest C. hat D. test
26. A. moved B. changed C. guided D. drew
27. A. discuss B. laugh C. listen D. shout
28 A. criticized B. punished C. warned D. forgiven
29. A. confused B. challenged C. followed D. encouraged
30. A. showed off B. gave up C. calmed down D. fell behind
31. A. please B. greet C. praise D. help
32. A. confidence B. memory C. interest D. ability
33. A. kindness B. service C. patience D. performance
34. A. suggestion B. lesson C. experience D. mistake
35 A. slow B. careless C. proud D. stressful
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) Expo will open in Jinan, Shandong Province during Oct. 17-21. The expo, ____36____ (host) by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism by the Shandong culture and tourism department, will fully showcase the ____37____ (achieve) of China’s intangible cultural heritage protection over the 20 years since it ____38____ (join) the UNESCO Convention. The expo will also present ____39____ active innovation (创新) of art forms, ranging from old crafts ____40____ new digital art. Also, the expo sets up courses ____41____ (help) teenagers learn the charm of culture. ____42____ (additional), learning spaces, online games, and live broadcasting are prepared to give a ____43____ (joy) experience of intangible cultural heritage to the audience. The expo aims to improve communications and cooperation, ____44____ (develop) a deeper integration (融合) of intangible cultural heritage with tourism, technology, and education, _____45_____ meets the public need for a better life.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tim来信表示对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他回信介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日,内容包括:
1. 节日名称和时间;
2. 主要庆祝活动(至少两个);
3. 节日意义。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Honest Mistake
Alice double-checked the words on her spelling test. If she got 100 percent today, she’d win her class’s First-Quarter Spelling Challenge and a brand-new dictionary that came with videos and other cool stuff. Plus, Lisa had promised to do a handstand if anyone got a perfect score.
Three more words to go. n-i-c-e-l-y. q-u-i-c-k-l-y. h-o-n-s-t-y. Wait! She’d spelled “honesty”, not “honestly”! She hurriedly erased the t-y and wrote l-y before handing in her paper.
“I’ll correct and grade these test papers at the break”, said Lisa. Alice hurried into the classroom. She sat restlessly in her seat with her fingers crossed. Then Lisa walked to the front of the room and cleared her throat.
“Congratulations, Alice! You did it!” she announced. The whole class burst into applause! Lisa presented Alice with her prize. Alice grinned(咧嘴笑) as she read the label on the box: To Alice Carter, for her perfect first -quarter score in spelling.
“Is everything OK ” Mom asked as Alice burst through the front door after school. “Everything is perfect!” Alice shouted, showing Mom her spelling test paper and prize. Mom hugged her. “Put the test on the fridge so Dad can see it when he get home. And Casper, too. ” Alice scooped (抱起) up her cat. “Casper, can you spell nicely, quickly and honestly ” Alice’s heart missed a beat suddenly. “Honestly ” H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!
“Alice, what’s the matter ” said Mom. “I don’t feel so good,” Alice said, putting Casper down and stuffing the test paper into her backpack. “Probably too much excitement.” Mom rubbed her back. “How about some tea ” Alice swallowed, “How did you know A “t” is exactly what I needed.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Shortly afterwards, Alice dashed into her room and pulled out the test paper.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Alice pushed open the door of Lisa’s office.
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Key:
1. A 2. D 3. C
4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D
12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
16. E 17. C 18. G 19. D 20. A
21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A
36. hosted
37. achievements
38. joined 39. an
40. to 41. to help
42. Additionally
43. joyful 44. developing
45. which
46. Dear Tim,
Knowing that you are enthusiastic about Chinese traditional festivals, I’m writing to introduce my favourite one named the Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival.
There is a wide range of interesting activities. People get together to have a family reunion dinner, eating tang yuan, balls of sticky rice flour stuffed with different fillings. Its round shape symbolizes unity, harmony and happiness. After dinner, family and friends go out to enjoy the magnificent and dazzling lantern show and guess riddles written on the lanterns.
It allows Chinese people to gratefully reunite with family members, which has been an integral part of Chinese culture.
Yours,
Li Hua
47
Shortly afterwards, Alice dashed into her room and pulled out the test paper. Recalling the joyful moment, a mixture of guilt and unwillingness overwhelmed her, Alice slowly picked up her pen, hesitant. “If I put the missing t back in, no one would ever know.” she thought. The moment the nib touched the paper, her heart began to beat fast, her hand trembling. Straightening her back, Alice took a few deep breaths, tossed the pen on the table and stormed out of the house with her backpack. She raced back to school as fast as her legs could carry her.
Paragraph 2:
Alice pushed open the door of Lisa’s office. At the sight of Alice, Lisa asked her what was happening. Alice unzipped her bag, pulled out the prize and handed it to her teacher. Head down, she explained her mistake in spelling competition. For a moment, Lisa stood quietly reading the label on the dictionary. Then she picked up a pen, crossed out the word perfect on the label and wrote honest before handing the prize back to Alice. “I get to keep this Honestly ” she asked suspiciously, “Not for the spelling mistake you made,”Lisa smiled “But for your honesty.”