Unit 4 Meeting the muse
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共10分)
Over the past few months,I’ve been invited to speak with well-known writers,musicians and film producers regarding my recent book.Prior to these conversations,I was on the receiving (and admiring) end of their artistic work,but now they were curious about my own research as a scientist.The reverse led me to recognise the similarities between innovation in the art and science.
In science and art alike,creativity appears magically as an unpredictable fountain of inspiration from the subconscious (潜意识).Its unexpected content breaks routines within traditional thinking.It delivers something new that is distinct from common practices,often taking people out of their comfort zone because it is ahead of its time.As a result,many innovators are laughed at and denied the recognition they deserve when they need it the most.
There are many examples of such circumstances.In 1933 Fritz Zwicky inferred the existence of “dark matter”,but it took four decades for this concept to gain recognition within the astronomy community.Vincent van Gogh was considered a madman and a failure throughout his life.Today,his paintings are among the most expensive ever sold,though.
Typically,life offers two ways of acquiring objects.One is by collecting available items,and the other is by creating things that never existed before.Whereas most items on the shelves of supermarkets are mass-produced,products that are newly created by artists or scientists are originally unique.Just like aging wine,a product of creative work acquires quality over time.It is coloured by the response of the audience as well as by imitations.The initial circumstances are a reminder of an admirable baby.It is fascinating for a scientist or an artist to watch the interaction of their creation with the world,just as it is for parents to watch their children.
Creativity in art and science establishes a backdrop for human existence,as the content it invents gives pleasure and meaning to our lives.The human act of creation is an infinite-sum game,from which all of us benefit.And we can all participate in the creative process.
( )1.Which can best replace the underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph 1
[A] Priority. [B] Assumption.
[C] Shift. [D] Preference.
( )2.What can best describe creativity in science and art
[A] It tends to be forecastable.
[B] It mirrors common beliefs.
[C] It usually leads the times.
[D] It enjoys instant acceptance.
( )3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4
[A] Creative works withstand the test of time.
[B] Mass-produced items are preferable.
[C] Old wine can’t be put into new bottles.
[D] Inventiveness starts from childhood.
( )4.What’s the purpose of the last paragraph
[A] To clarify a concept.
[B] To launch an appeal.
[C] To offer an entertainment.
[D] To advocate a lifestyle.
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Art Appreciation
Art appreciation is an often overlooked skill.It’s more than simply looking at a piece of art and judging it based on what we see.It requires us to look deeper,beyond the surface into the artist’s intention.1. The following tips would help you achieve it.
The first step is to prepare yourself mentally.Before you begin viewing any artwork,take moments to clear your mind of what a piece you think should look like.2. That’s because an artist can present a unique visual experience by combining line,shape,form,colour and space creatively.
Besides,examine the artwork closely.Take note of its elements mentioned above.Consider how these elements work together to convey meaning or emotion in the piece.Notice how the work makes you feel.3. What can I see What is the artwork saying What feelings does it arouse in me
4. Information about the artist and when the artwork was created can help you uncover the deeper symbolism present in the work that may not be immediately evident.Art is often used as a tool for social change.To appreciate art,it’s important to understand the context where it was created.The context behind a piece can be found through research and analysis.
Last but not least,sharing opinions on art also helps.Try discussing your thoughts on artwork with friends or family who may have different opinions.Taking the diverse understanding into consideration,you can approach viewing art work from different viewpoints.As a result,you can gain a new appreciation every time you look at it.5.
A.Relevant research counts as well.
B.Engage all your senses and ask yourself questions.
C.The process can bring you a fun and educational trip.
D.Leave your feelings aside and check out the questions.
E.To sum up,communication can also do good to your art appreciation.
F.With the previous ideas,you can get well prepared for the appreciation.
G.This will help you open up to different perspectives when exploring the work.
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
As a distinctive visual art symbol of China,Chinese paper cutting has been around for centuries.With 1. (simple) a piece of paper and a pair of scissors,diverse patterns ranging from portraits to animals 2. (create) with delicate designs.
Due to their 3. (culture) value and low cost,Chinese paper cut-outs are popular ornaments used to decorate windows and mirrors.When light shines through the negative spaces of the cut-outs,4. elegant pattern is formed indoors.5. (refer) to as “window flowers”,the pretty cut-outs decorating windows are significant in traditional Chinese culture.
The oldest 6. (survive) paper cut-out is a symmetrical (对称的) circle from the 6th century found in Xinjiang,China.The art of Chinese paper cutting is believed 7. (originate) in China even before the invention of paper by Cai Lun in 105 CE.There have been documentaries 8. record the Chinese using other thin materials such as leaves,silk,
and leather to carve patterns.It was found that during the Western Zhou Dynasty,people had already cut tree leaves into various art forms 9. given them out as presents.They created paper-cuts to depict beautiful things,and express good 10. (wish).
1.be curious about 对……好奇
2.be distinct from 与……不同
3.gain recognition 获得认可
4.a reminder of ……的提醒
5.paper cutting 剪纸
6.range from...to... 范围从……到……
7.cultural value 文化价值
1.on display 陈列;展示
2.pass down 传递;传下去
3.go deeper into 深入了解;深入研究
4.bring out 取出;带出;使显现
5.come to life 变得生动;活跃起来;苏醒
6.light up 点亮,照亮;变得明亮
7.contrast with 与……形成对比
8.(be) tired from 因……而疲劳,因……而感到疲倦
1. (3分)此外,一些机器人可以与参观者互动,参观者不仅有机会体验5G网络的惊人速度,还可以更深入地了解人工智能设备。(定语从句;not only...but also...)
2. (3分)鲜红色的剪纸展品与雪白的墙壁形成鲜明的对比,使剪纸展品更加迷人。(非限制性定语从句)
3. (3分)当我们欣赏这些来自全国各地的原创展品时,我们一致认为剪纸艺术是一种文化价值的提醒,必须代代相传。(as引导的时间状语从句)
(15分)假设你是李华,上周你和你的外籍朋友Allen一起去了市博物馆参观中国剪纸艺术展。请你据此向学校英语报投稿,介绍本次的参观情况,内容包括:
1.展览的时间和地点;
2.展览情况;
3.看展收获。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
One possible version:
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共10分)
Over the past few months,I’ve been invited to speak with well-known writers,musicians and film producers regarding my recent book.Prior to these conversations,I was on the receiving (and admiring) end of their artistic work,but now they were curious about my own research as a scientist.The reverse led me to recognise the similarities between innovation in the art and science.
In science and art alike,creativity appears magically as an unpredictable fountain of inspiration from the subconscious (潜意识).Its unexpected content breaks routines within traditional thinking.It delivers something new that is distinct from common practices,often taking people out of their comfort zone because it is ahead of its time.As a result,many innovators are laughed at and denied the recognition they deserve when they need it the most.
There are many examples of such circumstances.In 1933 Fritz Zwicky inferred the existence of “dark matter”,but it took four decades for this concept to gain recognition within the astronomy community.Vincent van Gogh was considered a madman and a failure throughout his life.Today,his paintings are among the most expensive ever sold,though.
Typically,life offers two ways of acquiring objects.One is by collecting available items,and the other is by creating things that never existed before.Whereas most items on the shelves of supermarkets are mass-produced,products that are newly created by artists or scientists are originally unique.Just like aging wine,a product of creative work acquires quality over time.It is coloured by the response of the audience as well as by imitations.The initial circumstances are a reminder of an admirable baby.It is fascinating for a scientist or an artist to watch the interaction of their creation with the world,just as it is for parents to watch their children.
Creativity in art and science establishes a backdrop for human existence,as the content it invents gives pleasure and meaning to our lives.The human act of creation is an infinite-sum game,from which all of us benefit.And we can all participate in the creative process.
[语篇导读] 本文是议论文。文章探讨了艺术和科学中的创新性,指出其常常领先于时代,能随时间变迁而积累价值,并倡导大家参与创造性活动。
( )1.Which can best replace the underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph 1
[A] Priority. [B] Assumption.
[C] Shift. [D] Preference.
【答案】 C
【解析】 猜测词义题。根据画线词上文中的“Prior to these conversations,I...research as a scientist.”可知,作者和这些艺术家之间的身份发生了转变,因此画线词意为“转变”,与shift意思相近。故选C。
( )2.What can best describe creativity in science and art
[A] It tends to be forecastable.
[B] It mirrors common beliefs.
[C] It usually leads the times.
[D] It enjoys instant acceptance.
【答案】 C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Its unexpected content...of its time.”可知,科学和艺术的创新性常常超前于时代,并引领时代。故选C。
( )3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4
[A] Creative works withstand the test of time.
[B] Mass-produced items are preferable.
[C] Old wine can’t be put into new bottles.
[D] Inventiveness starts from childhood.
【答案】 A
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Just like aging wine,a product...by imitations.”可知,创造性的作品能够随时间提升其价值。由此可知,它们能经受住时间的考验。故选A。
( )4.What’s the purpose of the last paragraph
[A] To clarify a concept.
[B] To launch an appeal.
[C] To offer an entertainment.
[D] To advocate a lifestyle.
【答案】 B
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段整体内容可知,这一段旨在鼓励大家参与到创造性活动中,享受创新带来的乐趣和意义。因此,其目的是发起一项呼吁。故选B。
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Art Appreciation
Art appreciation is an often overlooked skill.It’s more than simply looking at a piece of art and judging it based on what we see.It requires us to look deeper,beyond the surface into the artist’s intention.1. The following tips would help you achieve it.
The first step is to prepare yourself mentally.Before you begin viewing any artwork,take moments to clear your mind of what a piece you think should look like.2. That’s because an artist can present a unique visual experience by combining line,shape,form,colour and space creatively.
Besides,examine the artwork closely.Take note of its elements mentioned above.Consider how these elements work together to convey meaning or emotion in the piece.Notice how the work makes you feel.3. What can I see What is the artwork saying What feelings does it arouse in me
4. Information about the artist and when the artwork was created can help you uncover the deeper symbolism present in the work that may not be immediately evident.Art is often used as a tool for social change.To appreciate art,it’s important to understand the context where it was created.The context behind a piece can be found through research and analysis.
Last but not least,sharing opinions on art also helps.Try discussing your thoughts on artwork with friends or family who may have different opinions.Taking the diverse understanding into consideration,you can approach viewing art work from different viewpoints.As a result,you can gain a new appreciation every time you look at it.5.
A.Relevant research counts as well.
B.Engage all your senses and ask yourself questions.
C.The process can bring you a fun and educational trip.
D.Leave your feelings aside and check out the questions.
E.To sum up,communication can also do good to your art appreciation.
F.With the previous ideas,you can get well prepared for the appreciation.
G.This will help you open up to different perspectives when exploring the work.
[语篇导读] 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了如何欣赏艺术作品。
1.【答案】 C
【解析】 根据上文内容可知,上文提到欣赏艺术作品要求我们透过表面深入观察艺术家的意图,空处应承接上文,说明上述做法所带来的好处。C项“这个过程会带给你一次有趣又有教育意义的旅程”符合语境。故选C。
2.【答案】 G
【解析】 根据上文内容可知,空处应承接上文,说明花点时间理清你认为一件作品应该是什么样子的做法的原因。G项“这将帮助你在探索作品时从不同的角度出发”符合语境。故选G。
3.【答案】 B
【解析】 根据下文的“What can...arouse in me ”可知,下文主要列举了一些需要思考的问题。B项“调动你所有的感官,问自己问题”符合语境。故选B。
4.【答案】 A
【解析】 根据下文内容可知,本段主要说明了研究艺术作品背后的创作背景。A项“相关研究也很重要”符合语境。故选A。
5.【答案】 E
【解析】 根据上文内容可知,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文,说明交流对于欣赏艺术作品的好处。E项“综上所述,交流对你的艺术作品欣赏也有好处”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
As a distinctive visual art symbol of China,Chinese paper cutting has been around for centuries.With 1. (simple) a piece of paper and a pair of scissors,diverse patterns ranging from portraits to animals 2. (create) with delicate designs.
Due to their 3. (culture) value and low cost,Chinese paper cut-outs are popular ornaments used to decorate windows and mirrors.When light shines through the negative spaces of the cut-outs,4. elegant pattern is formed indoors.5. (refer) to as “window flowers”,the pretty cut-outs decorating windows are significant in traditional Chinese culture.
The oldest 6. (survive) paper cut-out is a symmetrical (对称的) circle from the 6th century found in Xinjiang,China.The art of Chinese paper cutting is believed 7. (originate) in China even before the invention of paper by Cai Lun in 105 CE.There have been documentaries 8. record the Chinese using other thin materials such as leaves,silk,
and leather to carve patterns.It was found that during the Western Zhou Dynasty,people had already cut tree leaves into various art forms 9. given them out as presents.They created paper-cuts to depict beautiful things,and express good 10. (wish).
[语篇导读] 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了剪纸的历史以及发展演变。
1.【答案】 simply
【解析】 考查副词。设空处在句中作状语,应用副词simply,表示“只要,仅仅”。故填simply。
2.【答案】 are created
【解析】 考查动词的时态和语态。主语是复数名词patterns,与谓语构成被动关系,且陈述事实用一般现在时,故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are created。
3.【答案】 cultural
【解析】 考查形容词。修饰名词value应用形容词。故填cultural。
4.【答案】 an
【解析】 考查冠词。此处pattern为泛指,且elegant是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
5.【答案】 Referred
【解析】 考查过去分词。短语be referred to as表示“被称为”,此处应用过去分词作状语,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Referred。
6.【答案】 surviving
【解析】 考查形容词。修饰名词词组paper cut-out应用形容词surviving,表示“现存的”。故填surviving。
7.【答案】 to have originated
【解析】 考查动词不定式。be believed to do sth是固定短语,且此处表示动作先于believe发生,应用to have done形式。故填to have originated。
8.【答案】 which/that
【解析】 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词documentaries,指物,关系词在从句中作主语。故填which/that。
9.【答案】 and
【解析】 考查连词。结合语境可知,空处前后为并列关系,应用连词and。故填and。
10.【答案】 wishes
【解析】 考查名词的数。此处wish表示复数概念,应用复数形式。故填wishes。
1.be curious about 对……好奇
2.be distinct from 与……不同
3.gain recognition 获得认可
4.a reminder of ……的提醒
5.paper cutting 剪纸
6.range from...to... 范围从……到……
7.cultural value 文化价值
1.on display 陈列;展示
2.pass down 传递;传下去
3.go deeper into 深入了解;深入研究
4.bring out 取出;带出;使显现
5.come to life 变得生动;活跃起来;苏醒
6.light up 点亮,照亮;变得明亮
7.contrast with 与……形成对比
8.(be) tired from 因……而疲劳,因……而感到疲倦
1. (3分)此外,一些机器人可以与参观者互动,参观者不仅有机会体验5G网络的惊人速度,还可以更深入地了解人工智能设备。(定语从句;not only...but also...)
Besides,some robots can interact with the visitors who will not only have a chance to experience the amazing speed of 5G networks but also go deeper into the AI equipment.
2. (3分)鲜红色的剪纸展品与雪白的墙壁形成鲜明的对比,使剪纸展品更加迷人。(非限制性定语从句)
The bright red paper-cutting exhibits made a distinct contrast with the snow-white walls,which made paper-cutting exhibits more fascinating.
3. (3分)当我们欣赏这些来自全国各地的原创展品时,我们一致认为剪纸艺术是一种文化价值的提醒,必须代代相传。(as引导的时间状语从句)
As we enjoyed these original exhibits from different regions nationwide,we agreed that paper-cutting art is a reminder of cultural value and must be passed down from generation to generation.
(15分)假设你是李华,上周你和你的外籍朋友Allen一起去了市博物馆参观中国剪纸艺术展。请你据此向学校英语报投稿,介绍本次的参观情况,内容包括:
1.展览的时间和地点;
2.展览情况;
3.看展收获。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
One possible version:
Last week,I led my friend Allenwho was curious about Chinese paper cutting to the Chinese Paper-cutting Show held in the city museum.
On arriving at the museum,we caught sight of crowds of visitors appreciating attractive paper-cutting exhibits.The bright red paper-cutting exhibits made a distinct contrast with the snow-white wallswhich made paper-cutting exhibits more fascinating.As we enjoyed these original exhibits from different regions nationwide,we agreedthat paper-cutting art is a reminder of cultural value and must be passed down from generation to generation.
Although tired from the long visit,we gained a deeper understanding of Chinese paper-cutting.
点津:运用了who引导的定语从句;
运用了“On+doing”结构,表示“一……就……”;
运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句;
运用了as引导的时间状语从句;
运用了that引导的宾语从句;
运用了although引导的让步状语从句。
(
第
1
页
)(共49张PPT)
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
以读促写
(限时40分钟 总分61.5分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每题2.5分,共10分)
Over the past few months,I’ve been invited to speak with well-known writers,musicians and film producers regarding my recent book.Prior to these conversations,I was on the receiving (and admiring) end of their artistic work,but now they were curious about my own research as a scientist.The reverse led me to recognise the similarities between innovation in the art and science.
STEP1
语篇训练
In science and art alike,creativity appears magically as an unpredictable fountain of inspiration from the subconscious (潜意识).Its unexpected content breaks routines within traditional thinking.It delivers something new that is distinct from common practices,often taking people out of their comfort zone because it is ahead of its time.As a result,many innovators are laughed at and denied the recognition they deserve when they need it the most.
There are many examples of such circumstances.In 1933 Fritz Zwicky inferred the existence of “dark matter”,but it took four decades for this concept to gain recognition within the astronomy community.Vincent van Gogh was considered a madman and a failure throughout his life.Today,his paintings are among the most expensive ever sold,though.
Typically,life offers two ways of acquiring objects.One is by collecting available items,and the other is by creating things that never existed before.Whereas most items on the shelves of supermarkets are
mass-produced,products that are newly created by artists or scientists are originally unique.Just like aging wine,a product of creative work acquires quality over time.It is coloured by the response of the audience as well as by imitations.The initial circumstances are a reminder of an admirable baby.It is fascinating for a scientist or an artist to watch the interaction of their creation with the world,just as it is for parents to watch their children.
Creativity in art and science establishes a backdrop for human existence,as the content it invents gives pleasure and meaning to our lives.The human act of creation is an infinite-sum game,from which all of us benefit.And we can all participate in the creative process.
[语篇导读]本文是议论文。文章探讨了艺术和科学中的创新性,指出其常常领先于时代,能随时间变迁而积累价值,并倡导大家参与创造性活动。
( )1.Which can best replace the underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph 1
[A] Priority. [B] Assumption.
[C] Shift. [D] Preference.
C
【解析】猜测词义题。根据画线词上文中的“Prior to these conversations,I...research as a scientist.”可知,作者和这些艺术家之间的身份发生了转变,因此画线词意为“转变”,与shift意思相近。故选C。
( )2.What can best describe creativity in science and art
[A] It tends to be forecastable.
[B] It mirrors common beliefs.
[C] It usually leads the times.
[D] It enjoys instant acceptance.
C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Its unexpected content…of its
time.”可知,科学和艺术的创新性常常超前于时代,并引领时代。故选C。
( )3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4
[A] Creative works withstand the test of time.
[B] Mass-produced items are preferable.
[C] Old wine can’t be put into new bottles.
[D] Inventiveness starts from childhood.
A
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Just like aging wine,a product...by imitations.”可知,创造性的作品能够随时间提升其价值。由此可知,它们能经受住时间的考验。故选A。
( )4.What’s the purpose of the last paragraph
[A] To clarify a concept.
[B] To launch an appeal.
[C] To offer an entertainment.
[D] To advocate a lifestyle.
B
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段整体内容可知,这一段旨在鼓励大家参与到创造性活动中,享受创新带来的乐趣和意义。因此,其目的是发起一项呼吁。故选B。
Ⅱ.七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Art Appreciation
Art appreciation is an often overlooked skill.It’s more than simply looking at a piece of art and judging it based on what we see.It requires us to look deeper,beyond the surface into the artist’s intention.1. The following tips would help you achieve it.
C
The first step is to prepare yourself mentally.Before you begin viewing any artwork,take moments to clear your mind of what a piece you think should look like.2. That’s because an artist can present a unique visual experience by combining line,shape,form,colour and space creatively.
G
Besides,examine the artwork closely.Take note of its elements mentioned above.Consider how these elements work together to convey meaning or emotion in the piece.Notice how the work makes you feel.
3. What can I see What is the artwork saying What feelings does it arouse in me
B
4. Information about the artist and when the artwork was created can help you uncover the deeper symbolism present in the work that may not be immediately evident.Art is often used as a tool for social change.To appreciate art,it’s important to understand the context where it was created.The context behind a piece can be found through research and analysis.
A
Last but not least,sharing opinions on art also helps.Try discussing your thoughts on artwork with friends or family who may have different opinions.Taking the diverse understanding into consideration,you can approach viewing art work from different viewpoints.As a result,you can gain a new appreciation every time you look at it.5.
E
A.Relevant research counts as well.
B.Engage all your senses and ask yourself questions.
C.The process can bring you a fun and educational trip.
D.Leave your feelings aside and check out the questions.
E.To sum up,communication can also do good to your art appreciation.
F.With the previous ideas,you can get well prepared for the appreciation.
G.This will help you open up to different perspectives when exploring the work.
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了如何欣赏艺术作品。
1.【解析】 根据上文内容可知,上文提到欣赏艺术作品要求我们透过表面深入观察艺术家的意图,空处应承接上文,说明上述做法所带来的好处。C项“这个过程会带给你一次有趣又有教育意义的旅程”符合语境。故选C。
2.【解析】 根据上文内容可知,空处应承接上文,说明花点时间理清你认为一件作品应该是什么样子的做法的原因。G项“这将帮助你在探索作品时从不同的角度出发”符合语境。故选G。
3.【解析】 根据下文的“What can...arouse in me ”可知,下文主要列举了一些需要思考的问题。B项“调动你所有的感官,问自己问题”符合语境。故选B。
4.【解析】 根据下文内容可知,本段主要说明了研究艺术作品背后的创作背景。A项“相关研究也很重要”符合语境。故选A。
5.【解析】 根据上文内容可知,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文,说明交流对于欣赏艺术作品的好处。E项“综上所述,交流对你的艺术作品欣赏也有好处”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅲ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
As a distinctive visual art symbol of China,Chinese paper cutting has been around for centuries.With 1. (simple) a piece of paper and a pair of scissors,diverse patterns ranging from portraits to animals
2. (create) with delicate designs.
simply
are created
Due to their 3. (culture) value and low cost,Chinese paper cut-outs are popular ornaments used to decorate windows and mirrors.
When light shines through the negative spaces of the cut-outs,4. elegant
pattern is formed indoors.5. (refer) to as “window flowers”,the pretty cut-outs decorating windows are significant in traditional Chinese culture.
cultural
an
Referred
The oldest 6. (survive) paper cut-out is a symmetrical (对称的) circle from the 6th century found in Xinjiang,China.The art of Chinese paper cutting is believed 7. (originate) in China even before the invention of paper by Cai Lun in 105 CE.There have been documentaries 8. record the Chinese using other thin materials such as leaves,silk,and leather to carve patterns.
surviving
to have originated
which/that
It was found that during the Western Zhou Dynasty,people had already cut tree leaves into various art forms 9. given them out as presents.
They created paper-cuts to depict beautiful things,and express good
10. (wish).
and
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了剪纸的历史以及发展演变。
wishes
1.【解析】考查副词。设空处在句中作状语,应用副词simply,表示“只要,仅仅”。故填simply。
2.【解析】 考查动词的时态和语态。主语是复数名词patterns,与谓语构成被动关系,且陈述事实用一般现在时,故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are created。
3.【解析】考查形容词。修饰名词value应用形容词。故填cultural。
4.【解析】 考查冠词。此处pattern为泛指,且elegant是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
5.【解析】考查过去分词。短语be referred to as表示“被称为”,此处应用过去分词作状语,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Referred。
6.【解析】 考查形容词。修饰名词词组paper cut-out应用形容词surviving,表示“现存的”。故填surviving。
7.【解析】考查动词不定式。be believed to do sth是固定短语,且此处表示动作先于believe发生,应用to have done形式。故填to have originated。
8.【解析】 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词documentaries,指物,关系词在从句中作主语。故填which/that。
9.【解析】考查连词。结合语境可知,空处前后为并列关系,应用连词and。故填and。
10.【解析】 考查名词的数。此处wish表示复数概念,应用复数形式。故填wishes。
STEP2
语篇选词
1.be curious about 对……好奇
2.be distinct from 与……不同
3.gain recognition 获得认可
4.a reminder of ……的提醒
5.paper cutting 剪纸
6.range from...to... 范围从……到……
7.cultural value 文化价值
STEP3
教材超链接
1.on display 陈列;展示
2.pass down 传递;传下去
3.go deeper into 深入了解;深入研究
4.bring out 取出;带出;使显现
5.come to life 变得生动;活跃起来;苏醒
6.light up 点亮,照亮;变得明亮
7.contrast with 与……形成对比
8.(be) tired from 因……而疲劳,因……而感到疲倦
1. (3分)此外,一些机器人可以与参观者互动,参观者不仅有机会体验5G网络的惊人速度,还可以更深入地了解人工智能设备。(定语从句;not only...but also...)
STEP4
扩词成句
Besides,some robots can interact with the visitors who will not only have a chance to experience the amazing speed of 5G networks but also go deeper into the AI equipment.
2. (3分)鲜红色的剪纸展品与雪白的墙壁形成鲜明的对比,使剪纸展品更加迷人。(非限制性定语从句)
The bright red paper-cutting exhibits made a distinct contrast with the snow-white walls,which made paper-cutting exhibits more fascinating.
3. (3分)当我们欣赏这些来自全国各地的原创展品时,我们一致认为剪纸艺术是一种文化价值的提醒,必须代代相传。(as引导的时间状语从句)
As we enjoyed these original exhibits from different regions nationwide,we agreed that paper-cutting art is a reminder of cultural value and must be passed down from generation to generation.
(15分)假设你是李华,上周你和你的外籍朋友Allen一起去了市博物馆参观中国剪纸艺术展。请你据此向学校英语报投稿,介绍本次的参观情况,内容包括:
1.展览的时间和地点;
2.展览情况;
3.看展收获。
STEP5
应用文写作
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
