Unit 8 A green world 基础训练（含答案） 2024-2025学年译林版英语八年级下册

25春 八下 译林版 Unit 8 同步基础训练
一、根据句意及所给中文提示或首字母，写出句中所缺单词
1. We are doing a school _________ ( 调查) about students’ free time activities.
2. With an ___________ (空的) stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates!
3. The company is doing a project to develop a greener material to replace _________ (煤炭).
4. Noise is a kind of pollution. It is h to our hearing.
5. She is used to eating food cooked with less o and salt.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. ___________ (take) your own bags when shopping is a good habit to reduce pollution.
2. Choose how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it as ________ (wise) as possible.
3. I take my notes _____________ (care) in class, so I can’t understand them when I review them.
4. It’s a good way _________ (save) water by _________ (recycle) the rainwater.
5. All ___________ (live) things depend on the sun for their growth.
三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
make a difference in use separate in place go green in order to
1. Trees can help keep soil ___________ during storms.
2. Are you ready to ____________ to help save the earth
3. Everyone can do something ____________________ to the environment.
4. Patients with a bad cold _________________ from the others.
5. _________________ save power, we should turn off the TV or computers when they are not ________.
四、单项选择
1. To make the environment much better, more trees _______ next year.
A. plant B. will plant
C. are planted D. will be planted
2. —A fashion show _______ in our school hall next week.
—Great! I’m looking forward to it!
A. holds B. is held
C. was held D. will be held
3. It is reported that the new technology _______ widely in a short time.
A. used B. will use
C. uses D. will be used
4. — Mom, it’s so tiring to wash clothes by hand. When can we use the washing machine
— Dear, I’m afraid not until it _______ tomorrow.
A. repairs B. will repair
C. is repaired D. repaired
5. The learning machines _______ well and they _______ out in a few days.
A. are sold; will be sold
B. will be sold; sell
C. sell; will be sold
D. will sell; are sold
五、句型转换
1. These big trees will be cut down. ( 改为否定句)
These big trees ________ ________ ________ down.
2. They will spend the money buying computers. ( 改为被动语态)
The money _________ _________ _________ buying computers by them.
3. The basketball match is going to be held tomorrow evening. ( 改为一般疑问句)
_________ the basketball match _________ _________ _________ _________ tomorrow evening
4. Who will Mr Black make do the work ( 改为被动语态)
Who ________ ________ ________ ________ _________ the work by Mr Black
5. We will discuss an important case at the meeting. (对画线部分提问并改为被动语态)
_________ _________ _________ _________ at the meeting by us
答案
一、
1.survey
2.empty
3.coal
4.harmful
5.oil
二、
1.Taking
2.wisely
3.carelessly
4.to save；recycling
5.living
三、
1. in place
2. go green
3. to make a difference
4. were separated
5. In order to；in use
四、
1—5 DDDCC
五、
1. won’t；be；cut
2. will；be；spent
3. Is；going；to be；held
4. will；be；made；to；do
5. What；will；be；done