期末练习一2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语七年级下册（含答案及听力原文，无听力音频）

期末练习一
第I 卷(选择题，共80分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)
第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒 钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
( )1.A.I'm making zongzi. B.Thanks. C.Not bad.
( )2.A.Hang out with my friends. B.At home. C.Don't jump the queue.
( )3.A.At 8:30. B.English class. C.I took the wrong bus.
( )4.A.Elephants are huge and strong. B.On 13th March. C.Every year.
第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒 钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )5.What is Sally's favourite story
A.The Emperor's New Clothes. B.Little Red Riding Hood. C.Little Women.
( )6.What does Jim have to do
A.Play the piano. B.Do his homework. C.Play football.
( )7.Where is the woman going
A.To a fruit shop. B.To a book shop. C.To a post office.
( )8.Where will the speakers take their cousin first probably
A.To the shopping mall. B.To the Water World. C.To the art museum.
( )9.What is the boy afraid of
A.Rabbits. B.Dogs. C.Snakes.
( )10.How long did it take the boy to finish the exam
A.Half an hour: B.An hour. C.Two hours.
( )11.What does the man mean
A.The ticket price for the football game is too high.
B.The team won't win at all.
C.They don't know when the game will start.
( )12.Where are the two speakers probably
A. B. C.
第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
( )13.What's wrong with the pair of sports shoes
A.The man doesn't like the colour.
B.They are too small for the man.
C.They are not of the same size.
( )14.What size of shoes does the man want
A.Size 42. B.Size 44. C.Size 46.
( )15.What does the man decide to do at last
A.Come here next week. B.Buy another pair of shoes. C.Get his money back.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
( )16.What will Sarah do for the festival
A.Play the piano. B.Play the violin. C.Play the guitar.
( )17.When is the festival
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
( )18.How many students will give shows
A.15. B.25. C.35.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。
( )19.What is the man probably
A.A policeman. B.A waiter. C.A cleaner.
( )20.What colour is the woman's wallet
A.Red. B.White. C.Black.
( )21.Where did the woman probably lose her wallet
A.In the hotel. B.In the restaurant. C.In the shopping mall.
( )22.What can we know from the conversation
A.There's only a family photo and some money in the wallet.
B.The woman and her friends had lunch in the hotel.
C.The woman spent two hours at the shopping mall.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
( )23.Where were the two men when it started to rain
A.On their way home. B.On their way to work. C.In the office.
( )24.Who quickly took out an umbrella
A.Jack. B.Tommy. C.Both.
( )25.What did Jack's wife tell him
A.To carry an umbrella. B.To use Tommy's umbrella. C.To buy a new umbrella.
第二部分 笔 试 部 分
二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( )26.—Let's bring an umbrella when going out!
—Good idea! ,summer rains come suddenly!
A.In all B.After all C.First of all D.All in all
( )27.—It's good for Tina to learn the piano.
一 Yeah!But we should her feelings and talk to her first.
A.praise B.create C.respect D.promise
( )28.—Mum's birthday is coming!What will you buy for her
—I'm not sure.But I will find .
A.enough good something B.something good enough
C.something enough good D.good something enough
( )29.—Just take the puppy home!It's so cute!
—Don't me!I need time to think about this carefully.
A.count B.serve C.follow D.rush
( )30.—I’m tired.Can we stop to take a break
—Sure!There's a in5miles.We can have a rest there!
A.time zone B.daily life C.rest area D.working day
( )31.—Did you hear the story about the penguin
—Yes!It was so funny that I almost laughing!
A.died B.froze C.pretended D.treated
( )32.—The season is coming soon!
—Yeah!Then we needn’t water these plants every day.
A.hot B.short C.wet D.dry
( )33.—The wind is so strong!—Right! your hat, or it’ll blow away!
A.Keep away from B.Hold on to C.Get out of D.Look forward to
( )34.—Will Adam join in the game
—He hasn't agreed.But Jane is him to play with us.
A.coming out B.turning off C.cutting down D.working on
( )35.The saying"A problem shared is a problem halved."t ells us_____.
A.when to give a hand to others B.what must we do when facing difficulties
C.how can we make things easier D.why we shouldn't keep problems to ourselves
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Max told Dillon,“Our hockey team is coming to 36 after school."
Dillon remembered he'd 37 to hang out with his younger brother Ricky.
So he said,"I don't have my goalie equipment(守门员装备). ”
“I have extras(额外之物).”said Max.
Looking at the big strong boy, Dillon had to 38 .But the practice was 39 —Max didn't have 40 equipment!
When Dillon got home, Ricky was 41 .
"Sorry!Maybe we can do something tomorrow."Dillon said. "But your plan will 42___ again." Ricky shouted.
The next afternoon,Dillon 43 a hockey net beside their house.Ricky's eyes lit up when he saw it.He 44 his schoolbag on the ground and joined Dillion in the game.
“ 45 !”Dillon shouted when Ricky scored a goal(进球). Now a 46 came,"Hey, Dillon! Can I get in on this "It was Max.He took the stick(棍)right out of Ricky's hands.
"But we only have two sticks."Dillon said.
Max smiled,“Ricky doesn't mind.Right ”
Ricky's face turned red,but he quietly said,“ 47 not.”
Dillon walked to Max and held out his hand,"Maybe 48 time, Max.OK ”
Max looked surprised for a second and then laughed,"Fine!"He gave the stick back to Dillon and rode off.
"I can't believe you 49 him like that!"Ricky said.
Dillon didn't answer.He just let out a breath(呼吸)he didn’t even know he was 50 !
( )36.A.serve B.build C.save D.practise
( )37.A.realized B.promised C.explained D.followed
( )38.A.pretend B.leave C.agree D.wait
( )39.A.terrible B.magical C.successful D.wonderful
( )40.A.ugly B.mobile C.soft D.enough
( )41.A.excited B.angry C.polite D.scared
( )42.A.turn B.lose C.change D.remove
( )43.A.set up B.turned up C.cut up D.picked up
( )44.A.caught B.lied C.hung D.dropped
( )45.A.Perfect B.Awful C.Lucky D.Sweet
( )46.A.praise B.voice C.message D.sound
( )47.A.Exactly B.Finally C.Hardly D.Certainly
( )48.A.other B.the other C.another D.the others
( )49.A.stood up to B.met up with C.looked forward to D.took care of
( )50.A.creating B.holding C.breaking D.carrying
四 、阅读理解(共15.小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
A
A Real 'Pocket Park'
With an area of just 0.24m ,a park in Nagaizumi, Japan has been named
the world's smallest park.Created in 1988 to make best use of free road space, it's about four pieces of A4paper's size.The park is made up of some red bricks(砖), green grass and a small stool(凳子)for visitors to sit on. From far away, it looks like a bonsai(盆景）.
A Museum Inside an Airport
Sitting in the new T5 Terminal(航站楼)of Xianyang International Airport in Xi'an, China,West Airpot Museum is the world's first on-site(现场的)airport museum.With a total area of 6,400 m , it looks like a Tang Dynasty(朝) building.Its main hall displays(陈列)over 120 cultural relics(文物) unearthed during the building of the airport while a special room shows Shaanxi's history and culture.
__________
West Japan Railway(JR West)has teamed up with Serendix,a tech company(科技
公司), to build the world's first 3D-printed(三维打印的)train station.The10m station, which is made up off our parts—a roof(屋顶),a back wall,the side walls and floor, was 3D-printed in a factory and put together at Hatsushima Station in Wakayama in just six hours. It will be open for use in July.
( )51.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A.NATURE. B.CULTURE. C.SCIENCE. D.BUILDINGS.
( )52.What is the main goal of the park in Nagaizumi
A.To draw more tourists to rest on the stool.
B.To make the most of free space on the road.
C.To serve as a bonsai.
D.To create a place for children to play.
( )53.What can visitors see in West Airport Museum
A.Tang Dynasty buildings. B.Cultural relics from Shaanxi.
C.Pictures of Chinese airports. D.Modern art paintings.
( )54.The best heading for the last piece of news would be“ ”.
A.Hatsushima Station in Wakayama Is to Open
B.A3D-printed Train Station in Japan
C.JR West and Serendix:A Partnership for the Future
D.A Station, Four Parts
( )55.What do all the three places have in common
A.They all hold world records. B.They are open for free.
C.They were built in Asia years ago. D.They are very small in size.
B
Thanks to a smallzoo built in October 2023,children at Qingdao Children's Welfare House(福利院)in Shandong can see animals without leaving their rooms.The welfare house is home to 127 children,with 92%of them having terrible disabilities(残疾).Some even need help to turn over in bed.
The idea for the zoo came from a story about a 16-year-old boy who wished to see animals.He was seriously ill(病重的)and Cui Xueqing, the head of the welfare house,promised to take him to a zoo after he got well.Sadly,the boy died before this could happen. So Cui decided to build a zoo right inside the welfare house.In this way,no child would miss out on the joy of seeing animals.
The small zoo,located near the children's rooms,lets them observe (观察)animals through the windows even while lying in bed.With many kind people's help, it now has horses, sheep, alpacas, peacocks and more. An experienced animal caregiver looks after these animals.
On sunny days,workers take the children to the zoo.“Playing with the animals helps improve the children's language abilities,observational skills and imagination(想象力)."says Cui.
( )56.The underlined word“this"in Para.2 refers to “ ”.
A.the boy's wish to get well and see animals
B.taking the boy to a zoo
C.building a zoo in the welfare house
D.letting all children see animals without leaving their rooms
( )57.What was the main reason for Cui to build the small zoo
A.To keep the promise to the 16-year-old boy.
B.To make the welfare house more popular.
C.To bringjoy to those children.
D.To help the children learn more about different animals.
( )58.What good can the children get from playing with the animals
A.They make more friends.
B.They learn how to take care of animals.
C.They become interested in outdoor activities.
D.Their abilities and skills are improved.
( )59.What can we learn from the passage
A.The small zoo might brighten the lives of the children.
B.There will be more animals in the zoo soon.
C.The workers there take turns to look after the animals.
D.About 116 children there are disabled and need help with movements.
( )60.Which would be the best theme picture of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
C
Wyatt sat on the raft(木筏)with his friends,passing through a deep canyon(峡谷).
"Watch out!Some parts of the river are rapid(湍急的)."Brody, their guide,called after freeing another raft trapped(困住)on a rock. But this move just caused their own raft to enter some tricky rapids! “All back, everyone,hard!”shouted Brody.
However,it was too late.Their raft hit the canyon wall and Wyatt fell into the water.The whitewater threw him away,pushing him up and down
The boy was in panic. On either side of him;there was nothing to hold on to.Soon, he was 40 metres away from their raft—too far for Brody to get him!
★ !”Wyatt cooled down and told himself.Remembering Brody's safety talk,the boy rolled (翻身) onto his back,pointing his feet downstream(向下游)and successfully getting away from any rocks he met.
When the river quieted for a moment,Wyatt caught his breath.At a corner,he saw some rocks he could hold! Then he found the raft Brody had freed alongside the riverbank!"Swim this way!" those friends on the raft shouted.
Wyatt saw his hope!He tried everything to make his way towards the raft.The running water was pushing him farther,but he just swam even harder.Finally,he felt strong hands getting him onto the raft!
( )61.The underlined phrase “in panic” in Para.4 probably means “ "in Chinese.
一头雾水的 B. 惊慌失措的 C. 怒不可遏的 D. 黯然神伤的
( )62.Which of the following can be put in ★
A.I have to get out of this myself
B.My friends will come to save me
C.I'll be the first one to get to the deep canyon
D.Brody will tell me the right way
( )63.Wyatt saw his hope when he
A.remembered Brody's safety talk
B.held on to the high canyon wall at a corner
C.saw the raft Brody'd freed and heard the group's cry
D.rolled onto his back and tried to keep away from the rocks
( )64.What can we learn from the passage
A.The river got quiet because Wyatt couldn't hear anything then.
B.The boy's coolness and strong mind finally helped him out.
C.It was Brody who pulled Wyatt onto the raft.
D.Wyatt was trapped on a rock after falling into the water.
( )65.The best title for the passage could be“ ”.
A.A Day of Rafting with Friends B.Brody, a Skilled Guide
C.Self-saved in the Rapids D.A Dangerous Deep Canyon
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空， 使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词 或短语是多余的。)
quick/catch /order/size/soft/treat/get through
Living in fields, forests or grasslands,weasels (黄鼠狼)are small quick animals.They have long bodies, short legs and 66 brown or white fur. The animals are usually under 30 centimetres long and weigh under 350 grams,about the same 67 as their prey(猎物)or smaller.
When weasels hunt, they will do a “war dance”—jumping and making 68 movements to confuse(使迷惑)the prey.
Weasels eat half their weight daily but often 69 more than they need.So they save their "food" in ground holes(洞)and this helps them 70 the cold winter.
六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处 填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Brie loved listening to stories.But she never read them 71 (her).
One day, Brie asked Dad for an old closet(壁橱)and he felt surprised,
"What 72 ”
"I can turn around inside."the girl answered, "It can be used 73 the wardrobe in The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe!”
Dad painted the walls inside the closet green, like the forest in the story.Brie's sister found her a white pillow(枕头) 74 (sit)on— 75 colour made her think of the snow.Her brother gave her his camping light.Now the closet looked like a 76 (really)wardrobe!
But it was not big enough for two.When the story time came, Brie 77 (excited)climbed into the “wardrobe” with her favourite book. There,she opened the book and 78 (pretend)
to be a character (角色)in the story.
Half an hour later,Dad called,"Time for bed,Brie!"
Brie was 79 (lose)in the story's make-believe world and she just forgot she once hated reading.“Please Dad, just five 80 (many)minutes."the girl said.
七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分)
假设你是成都大熊猫研究基地的“小小保育员”李欣，请你 根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，为游客介绍一下大熊猫以 及参观时需注意的事项。
内容提示：
What do pandas look like How about their living habits
What rules should visitors follow
Why should we give pandas a better home
Something more about pandas and visiting rules.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；首尾 已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone!I’m the panda keeper, Li Xin. Let me tell you something about pandas and the rules for visiting Chengdu Research Base.
Thank you!Have a nice visit!