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白银市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试卷
考生注意：本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. egg B. bell C. she D. desk
2. A. sit B. mile C. life D. kind
3. A. main B. rain C. explain D. certain
4. A. hand B. hear C. hour D. hope
5. A. which B. chemistry C. catch D. chicken
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
egg/eɡ/；bell/bel/；she/ i /；desk/desk/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分读音不同，故选C。
【2题详解】
sit/s t/；mile/ma l/；life/la f/；kind /ka nd/。根据音标可知，选项A划线部分读音不同，故选A。
【3题详解】
main/me n/；rain/re n/；explain/ k sple n/；certain/ s rtn/。根据音标可知，选项D划线部分读音不同，故选D。
【4题详解】
hand/h nd/；hear/h r/；hour/ a r/；hope/ho p/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分读音不同，故选C。
【5题详解】
which/w t /；chemistry/ kem stri/；catch/k t /；chicken/ t k n/。根据音标可知，选项B划线部分读音不同，故选B。
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. Look at the photo of my family! ________ man in a white T-shirt is my father.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：看我的全家福！穿白色T恤的那个男人是我的父亲。
考查冠词。根据“in a white T-shirt”可知，此处是特指穿白色T恤的那个男人，应用定冠词the。故选C。
7. The purple scarf is not the girl’s. ________ is blue.
A. Its B. Hers C. Mine D. His
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这条紫色围巾不是那个女孩的。她的（围巾）是蓝色的。
考查代词辨析。Its它的；Hers她的；Mine我的；His他的。根据“girl’s”可知，是指她的围巾。故选B。
8. ________ you turn down the TV, please I’m trying to work.
A. Could B. Must C. Might D. Should
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能把电视音量调低吗？我正在工作。
考查情态动词。Could可以；Must必须；Might可能；Should应该。根据“...you turn down the TV, please ”可知，此处表示请求，应用could。故选A。
9. —________ are the trousers
—20 pounds.
A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How much
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——裤子多少钱？——20磅。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少个；How long多长时间；How far多远；How much多少钱。根据“20 pounds.”可知此处对钱进行提问。故选D。
10. Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。
考查there be和时态。根据“Look!”可知，句子是一般现在时；there be遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是a notebook，应用is。故选A。
11. Turn the heat down ________ it’ll burn.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：把火调小，否则会烧焦。
考查连词辨析。or否则；and并且；but但是；so所以。根据“it’ll burn”可知，题干中的句子表达了一种警告或条件关系：如果不调小火，就会导致烧焦的结果，最符合这种逻辑关系的连接词是or。故选A。
12. Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program, is one of the greatest ________ in the world.
A. farmers B. astronauts C. directors D. scientists
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：钱学森是中国航天之父，是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。
考查名词辨析。farmers农民；astronauts宇航员；directors导演；scientists科学家。根据“Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program”和事实可知，钱学森是科学家。故选D。
13. A low-fat diet can ________ the risk of heart disease.
A. help B. reduce C. encourage D. support
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：低脂饮食可以降低患心脏病的风险。
考查动词辨析。help帮助；reduce减少；encourage鼓励；support支持。根据“A low-fat diet can...the risk of heart disease.”可知，低脂饮食可以降低得心脏病的风险。故选B。
14. There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys. So, the club has ________ girls.
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：艺术俱乐部有30名学生。三分之一是男孩。所以，这个俱乐部有20个女孩。
考查数词。根据“There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys.”可知，艺术俱乐部有30名学生，三分之一是男孩，剩余20人是女孩，故选B。
15. —Excuse me, do you know ________
—Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday.
A. where I can find a supermarket B. what happened after that
C. when the concert will start D. who is the winner of the race
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然，下周一上午9点。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。
16. City life is full of opportunities. Country life, however, is ________ and more peaceful.
A. dearer B. quieter C. busier D. colder
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：城市生活充满机会。然而，乡村的生活更加安静和平和。
考查形容词辨析。dearer更珍贵；quieter更安静；busier更忙碌；colder更冷。根据“Country life”可知乡村生活会更安静。故选B。
17. —Can I borrow your pencil
—Sure, ________.
A. take it easy B. let’s go C. here you are D. forget it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我能借你的铅笔吗？——当然，给你。
考查情景交际。take it easy别紧张；let’s go我们走吧；here you are给你；forget it算了吧。根据“Sure”可知，同意借给对方。故选C。
18. —Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened
—Sorry, dear. I don’t know. I ________ in the kitchen then.
A. cook B. was cooking C. have cooked D. will cook
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Cindy，我的太阳镜在地上，它们坏了。发生了什么？——对不起，亲爱的。我不知道。我当时在厨房做饭。
考查时态。根据“What happened ”和“then”可知，此处指太阳镜坏的时候正在做饭，用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选B。
19. Which sign shows that you cannot feed the animals
A. B. C. D.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：哪个标志表示你不能饲喂动物？
考查常识。A选项是禁止饲喂；B选项是禁止明火；C选项是禁止游泳；D选项是禁止鸣笛。故选A。
20. It seems that ________ is a worldwide way to greet someone for the first time.
A. kissing B. hugging C. bowing D. shaking hands
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：似乎握手是全世界第一次和人打招呼的方式。
考查动词辨析。kiss亲吻；hug拥抱；bow鞠躬；shake hands握手。根据“ greet someone for the first time”和常识可知，第一次见面最常见的是握手。故选D。
21. Don’t worry about me—I can ________ myself.
A. look at B. look for C. look out D. look after
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要担心我——我可以照顾自己。
考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look out注意；look after照顾。根据“Don’t worry about me”可知自己可以照顾自己，所以不用担心。故选D。
22. —I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework.
—________. It depends on how they use it.
A. I hope so B. I do believe it
C. I’m not so sure D. I can’t agree more
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我认为不应该允许学生用AI做作业。——我不太确定。这取决于他们如何使用它。
考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；I do believe it我确实相信；I’m not so sure我不太确定；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“It depends on how they use it.”可知，是否允许学生用AI做作业取决于他们如何使用它，所以不确定。故选C。
23. The Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded on ________ 1, 1921.
A. July B. August C. September D. October
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国共产党成立于1921年7月1日。
考查名词辨析。July七月；August八月；September九月；October十月。根据常识可知，中国共产党成立于1921年7月1日。故选A。
24. —When Jake found out he had to give a speech, he was ________.
—Public speaking can be stressful!
A. cool as a cucumber B. shaking like a leaf
C. on top of the world D. over the moon
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当杰克发现他必须发表演讲时，他浑身发抖。——公共演讲一定是有压力的！
考查谚语。cool as a cucumber冷静自若；shaking like a leaf浑身发抖；on top of the world非常成功；over the moon兴高采烈。根据“Public speaking can be stressful!”可知演讲会有压力，会紧张。故选B。
25. What does the notice on the right tell us
A. People shouldn’t put paper cups in the green bin.
B. People cannot put unfinished cakes in the red bin.
C. Paper cups and plastic cups can be put in the same bin.
D. Plastic bottles and cups should be put in the blue bin.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：右边的通知告诉我们什么？
考查常识。People shouldn’t put paper cups in the green bin人们不应该将纸杯放入绿色垃圾桶；People cannot put unfinished cakes in the red bin人们不能将未吃完的蛋糕放入红色垃圾桶；Paper cups and plastic cups can be put in the same bin纸杯和塑料杯可以放入同一个垃圾桶；Plastic bottles and cups should be put in the blue bin塑料瓶和塑料杯应该放入蓝色垃圾桶。根据“Put paper cups in green bin, plastic bottles and cups in blue bin, and food waste in red bin”可知，将纸杯放入绿色垃圾桶，塑料瓶和杯子放入蓝色垃圾桶，食物垃圾放入红色垃圾桶。故选D。
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a ____26____. Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. ____27____ moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car ____28____ on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too ____29____ for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know ____30____ to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad ____31____ out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, ____32____ the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger ____33____ helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything ____34____ so fast.” Terry said, “He ____35____ saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
26. A. shop B. school C. farm D. bank
27. A. It B. He C. She D. They
28. A. was parked B. was found C. was washed D. was bought
29 A. easy B. small C. heavy D. far
30. A. why B. where C. when D. what
31. A. driving B. rushing C. looking D. waiting
32. A. saw B. spent C. put D. touched
33. A. happily B. slowly C. bravely D. rudely
34. A. happened B. stopped C. moved D. changed
35. A. still B. also C. already D. just
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Terry Hill童年时遭遇的一次汽车意外事故，以及一位陌生人的英勇救助如何对她的人生产生深远影响。故事强调了陌生人无私帮助他人的勇气和迅速行动的重要性。
【26题详解】
句意：四岁的特里·希尔和她年幼的弟弟米基被独自留在车里，而他们的父亲走进了一家商店。
shop商店；school学校；farm农场；bank银行。根据“out of the shop”可知，父亲去了商店，故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：他挪到了驾驶座上。
It它；He他；She她；They他们。根据“Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt.”和“her younger brother Mikey”可知，用he指代Mikey，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：由于他们的车停在小山坡上，车子开始缓慢后退。
was parked停放着；was found被发现；was washed被清洗；was bought被购买。根据“on a small hill”可知，车停在小山上，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：但对一个四岁女孩来说门太重了。
easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far远的。根据“Terry tried to open the door.”可知，门对于4岁的女孩来说太重了，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：她不知道该做什么。
why为什么；where哪里 ；when何时；what什么。根据“to do”可知，不知道怎么办，do后缺少宾语，故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：这时，Terry看到父亲从商店里冲出来。
driving驾驶；rushing冲出来；looking张望；waiting等待。根据“But running right in front of him was someone else:”可知，父亲冲出商店，故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：但一个年轻人抢先跑到车前，按下刹车，及时救了他们。
saw看到；spent花费；put按下；touched触碰。根据“the brake (刹车) on”可知，应该是按下刹车，让车停止，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：50多年来，Terry始终记得那个陌生人如何勇敢地毫不犹豫救了他们。
happily开心地；slowly缓慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗鲁地。根据“without thinking twice”可知，陌生人不顾危险，勇敢地救人，故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：一切发生得如此之快。
happened发生；stopped停止；moved移动；changed改变。根据“his young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on.”可知，事情发展迅速，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：特里说：“他只是看到需要做什么，并立即采取行动。
still仍然；also也；already已经；just只是。根据“saw what needed to be done”可知，只是看到需要做什么，此处填just强调毫不犹豫。故选D。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
A
Sunshine Middle School Fire Drill Notice Time: 10:30 a.m., Friday, June 20th, 2025 How: When the alarm goes off, all the students and teachers must: ● listen to the directions carefully; ● line up quickly and quietly; ● walk carefully out of the classrooms to the playground; ● stay with your class at all times; ● wait with your teacher until he/she tells you it is safe to return to your classroom. Safety Department June 16th, 2025
阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
36. This is a fire drill notice of Sunshine Middle School.
37. The drill is on Friday June 16th, 2025.
38. During a fire drill, students should move in a line.
39. The students will get out of the classrooms to the school playground.
40. The students can get back to their classrooms when they think it’s safe.
【答案】36. A 37. B
38. A 39. A
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则阳光中学的消防演习通知。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sunshine Middle School Fire Drill Notice”可知，是一则阳光中学的消防演习通知。故填A。
37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 10:30 a.m., Friday, June 20th, 2025”可知，时间在2025年6月20日（星期五）上午10:30，故填B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“line up quickly and quietly”可知，学生需要排队，故填A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“walk carefully out of the classrooms to the playground”可知，学生离开教室前去操场，故填A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“wait with your teacher until he/she tells you it is safe to return to your classroom.”可知，和老师一起等待，直到他/她告诉你可以安全返回教室。故填B。
B
Greening the Desert
Minqin County, located in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province, is between China’s third and fourth largest deserts—the Badain Jaran and the Tengger. Local people plant suosuo trees, a plant that can survive in the desert, to prevent further desertification (沙漠化).
A number of local people have worked hard to turn the place into an oasis (绿洲). 27-year-old Zhong Lin is one of them. Growing up in Minqin, Zhong experienced sandstorms throughout his childhood. He once wanted to run away from his hometown and build his future in southern China.
However, he changed his mind when he saw the villagers’ hard life and the terrible environment there. He said, “Suddenly I understood—running away isn’t the solution. Making a difference is the key.” After graduating from university in 2020, Zhong returned to his hometown. “If suosuo trees can take root in sandstorms, why can’t young people ” he wrote in his diary.
Since then, Zhong has tried planting suosuo trees in the desert. He planted 500 trees in 2021, but most of them died. So he studied, learned from experienced villagers, and then planted more. After three years’ efforts, the trees he planted are now growing well in the desert, turning the land green and lively.
To draw attention to his hometown’s environment, Zhong shared videos about tree planting online and started a “Please Plant a Tree in Minqin” activity. Encouraged by Zhong’s tree-planting story, more and more volunteers from all over the country have come to Minqin to plant trees. Their common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
41. According to the first paragraph, which of the following should be put in ▲ in the map
A. Wuwei B. Badain Jaran Desert
C. Gansu D. Tengger Desert
42. Why do people plant suosuo trees in the desert
A Because planting suosuo trees is not difficult.
B. Because suosuo trees need little water or care.
C. Because suosuo trees can take root in any climate.
D. Because suosuo trees help stop further desertification.
43. What did Zhong Lin decide to do after graduation
A. Run away from his hometown.
B. Build his future in southern China.
C. Improve the local villagers’ life and the environment.
D. Start a volunteer activity to attract more tourists to Minqin.
44. What difficulty did Zhong Lin face in 2021
A. He only bought 500 trees. B. Villagers didn’t trust him.
C. Most of the trees he planted died. D. No volunteers helped him.
45. What is the goal for the people who joined the tree-planting activity
A. To turn the desert into an oasis. B. To enjoy the scenery of the deserts.
C. To learn more about Zhong Lin. D. To share videos about tree planting.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国甘肃省民勤县的年轻人钟林和他的同伴们通过种植梭梭树来抗击沙漠化，并将沙漠变成绿洲的故事。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Minqin County, located in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province, is between China’s third and fourth largest deserts—the Badain Jaran and the Tengger.”可知民勤县位于甘肃省武威市，位于中国第三大沙漠和第四大沙漠——巴丹吉林沙漠和腾格里沙漠之间，因此，地图中应填入的是巴丹吉林沙漠。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Local people plant suosuo trees, a plant that can survive in the desert, to prevent further desertification”可知当地人种植梭梭树是为了防止进一步的沙漠化。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, he changed his mind when he saw the villagers’ hard life and the terrible environment there....After graduating from university in 2020, Zhong returned to his hometown”可知看到村民的艰苦生活和恶劣环境后，他改变了主意，决定留在家乡改变现状，因此他决定改善当地村民的生活和环境。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He planted 500 trees in 2021, but most of them died”可知钟林在2021年种植了500棵梭梭树，但大多数都死了。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Their common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis.”可知他们的共同目标是将沙漠变成绿洲。故选A。
C
Learning about AI ▲ AI works by using algorithms (算法), or step-by-step instructions, to help computers understand and work with information. For example, if you wanted to teach a computer to know different types of fruits, you would give it a lot of pictures of fruits and tell it which ones are apples, bananas, and so on. The computer would then use this information to find out what new fruits are. This process is called “machine learning”. What can AI be used for AI is already being used in many different areas. For example, AI can be used to: ● diagnose and treat diseases; ● drive self-driving cars; ● recommend movies and TV shows according to your viewing history; ● help teachers give marks to papers. The Future of AI In the future, AI may completely change many parts of our lives and help us solve some of the world’s biggest problems. However, it’s also important to remember that AI is just a tool, and it’s up to us to decide how we use it. With responsible and ethical (合乎道德的) use, AI can make the world a better place for everyone! PS: The copy above is created by AI!
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
46. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. When was AI invented B. How does AI work
C. Why is AI important D. Who uses AI the most
47. What does the underlined word “diagnose” probably mean
A. Spread. B. Cause. C. Recognize. D. Make.
48. How does AI recommend movies and TV shows
A. By guessing freely. B. By using your viewing history.
C. By asking your friends. D. By creating new movies.
49. What can we learn from the passage
A. AI isn’t a tool and it can decide how people use it.
B. AI can make a better world if we use it correctly.
C. It’s impossible for AI to solve the biggest questions.
D. AI can not help teachers to mark the papers.
50. Who wrote the passage
A. A worker. B. An engineer. C. A writer. D. AI.
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了人工智能的工作原理，包括使用算法和机器学习；列举了AI在诊断疾病、自动驾驶、推荐系统和教育等领域的应用。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“AI works by using algorithms (算法), or step-by-step instructions, to help computers understand and work with information.”可知，本段落直接阐述AI如何工作，故选B。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“diagnose and treat diseases”可知，diagnose与treat并列，在医疗语境中意为诊断疾病，与“Recognize”同义，故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“recommend movies and TV shows according to your viewing history”可知，根据你的观看历史推荐电影和电视节目，故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, it’s also important to remember that AI is just a tool, and it’s up to us to decide how we use it. With responsible and ethical (合乎道德的) use, AI can make the world a better place for everyone!”可知，人工智能只是一种工具，如何使用它取决于我们自己，通过负责任和道德的使用，人工智能可以让世界变得更美好！故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“PS: The copy above is created by AI!”可知，AI创造了这篇文章，故选D。
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分,满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
walk, to, my, excited, ask, learn, speak, activity, and, also
Dear Venus,
Hi, my name is Kylie. I am 15 years old. I live in New Hampshire. I’m so ____51____ to hear all about Iceland and what it is like where you live.
In my small city, we join in many fun ____52____. I love to go hiking with my family or friends, take bike rides, and ____53____ through our nature park. We ____54____ have lots of great places where we can shop and eat.
Now I’m in the 9th grade. ____55____ school offers many different language classes such as Chinese, Spanish, ____56____ French. I chose to ____57____ Chinese because I’m interested in Chinese culture. Do you take language classes in Iceland
What language is ____58____ in Iceland What do you usually do in your free time I’m looking forward ____59____ hearing back from you. If you have any questions about my life in the U.S., feel free to ____60____.
Kylie
【答案】51. excited
52. activities
53. walk 54. also
55. My 56. and
57. learn 58. spoken
59. to 60. ask
【解析】
【导语】本文是Kylie写给Venus的一封信，主要介绍了Kylie的个人生活、兴趣爱好以及学校情况，并询问Venus在冰岛的生活情况。
【51题详解】
句意：我非常兴奋能听到关于冰岛的一切以及你居住的地方是什么样子。根据“about Iceland and what it is like where you live”和备选词汇可知，了解冰岛的一切，我很兴奋，excited作表语，修饰I，故填excited。
【52题详解】
句意：在我住的小城市里，我们参加许多有趣的活动。根据“I love to go hiking with my family or friends”和备选词汇可知，有很多活动，many后接名词复数，activities符合句意，故填activities。
【53题详解】
句意：我喜欢和家人或朋友一起去徒步旅行、骑自行车，以及在自然公园里散步。根据“through our nature park”和备选词汇可知，在公园散步，结合love to do，此处用动词原形，walk符合句意，故填walk。
【54题详解】
句意：我们还有很多可以购物和吃饭的好地方。根据“have lots of great places where we can shop and eat”和备选词汇可知，还有很多其他好地方，also符合句意。故填also。
【55题详解】
句意：我的学校提供许多不同的语言课程，比如中文、西班牙语和法语。根据“school offers many different language classes such as Chinese”和备选词汇可知，此处讲述Kylie的学校，my符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填My。
【56题详解】
句意：我的学校提供许多不同的语言课程，比如中文、西班牙语和法语。根据“Chinese, Spanish”和备选词汇可知，前后并列关系，and符合句意，故填and。
【57题详解】
句意：我选择学习中文，因为我对中国文化感兴趣。根据“Chinese because I’m interested in Chinese culture”和备选词汇可知，选择学习汉语，不定式符号后接动词原形，learn符合句意，故填learn。
【58题详解】
句意：冰岛说什么语言？根据“What language is”和备选词汇可知，冰岛讲什么语言，主语与speak是被动关系，此处需要过去分词构成被动语态，spoken符合句意，故填spoken。
【59题详解】
句意：我期待收到你的回信。look forward to“期盼”，故填to。
【60题详解】
句意：如果你对我在美国的生活有任何问题，请随时提问。根据“If you have any questions about my life in the U.S.”和备选词汇可知，可以随时问问题，不定式符号后接动词原形，ask符合句意，故填ask。
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset: People believe they can improve with effort and learning.
Fixed Mindset: People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are… for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
61. What does “mindset” mean
______________________________________________________________________________________________
62. What are the two kinds of mindsets
______________________________________________________________________________________________
63. If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
______________________________________________________________________________________________
plete the underlined sentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填1词）
Challenges are _______________ for growth.
plete the conversation with a growth mindset.（根据文本建议，补全下面对话。）（不超过10词）
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t _______________________________________________________________”
【答案】61. It means how we think about our abilities.
62. Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
63. Fear zone.
64. necessary/important/good...
65. work it out, YET./work it out now but I will try more./work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了主要介绍了成长性思维的重要性以及yet的力量。
【61题详解】
根据“Mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可知思维是我们如何看待自己的能力。故填It means how we think about our abilities.
【62题详解】
根据“There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.”可知有两种心态：成长型思维和固定型思维。故填Growth mindset and fixed mindset.
【63题详解】
根据“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes”“Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up”可知如果一个球员说“我做不到”，通常意味着他害怕犯错，这种心态属于恐惧区。故填Fear zone.
【64题详解】
根据“Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving”以及文章内容可知，挑战是成长的重要部分，此处填入一个积极性的形容词，例如：necessary“必要的”，important“重要的”，good“好的”。故填necessary/important/good...
【65题详解】
根据“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say ‘I can’t do this, YET!’ instead of ‘I can’t do this!’”以及文章内容可知此处应鼓励学生，不说“我做不到”，而是“虽然我现在做不出来，但是我会多尝试”，或者“我现在做不出来，但我相信自己”，也可以说“我现在做不出来，但我以后能做到”，合乎情理即可。参考答案为work it out, YET./work it out now but I will try more./work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!
Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）
(Li Ming is talking with his foreign friend Daisy. A is for Li Ming; B is for Daisy.)
A: Good morning, Daisy.
B: Morning, Li Ming! Do you have any plans for the future
A: Of course! ____66____
B: Wow, sounds interesting! But I remember you were in the swimming club. When did you get interested in robots
A: I have always loved robots. Sometimes I try making some simple robots by myself.
B: ____67____
A: Yes, I’ve been learning robotics since I was in Grade 7. You must have known that a humanoid robot (人形机器人) has made history by finishing a half-marathon for the first time in Beijing.
B: Oh, I watched the marathon on TV. ____68____
A: Sure, it is. I’d like to learn more about it. ____69____
B: Me Emm, I want to study and design Chinese Hanfu. You know how much I love these beautiful clothes.
A: Fantastic! And one day you might set up a Hanfu factory in your country.
B: You’re right. Maybe the robots you create will wear the fashionable Hanfu I design in the future.
A: Haha, ____70____ Let’s work together to make a more wonderful world!
A. Have you ever learned robotics
B. I want to join the swimming club!
C. What about you, Daisy
D. I hope our dreams will come true.
E. One of my goals is to join a robotic club.
F. What an amazing race!
G. What do you think of robots
【答案】66. E 67. A 68. F 69. C 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕李明和Daisy的未来计划展开。
【66题详解】
根据“Do you have any plans for the future ”和“When did you get interested in robots ”可知，此处的计划与机器人有关，选项E“我的目标之一是加入机器人俱乐部”符合语境，故选E。
【67题详解】
根据“Yes, I’ve been learning robotics since I was in Grade 7.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，选项A“你学过机器人技术吗”符合语境，故选A。
【68题详解】
根据“Oh, I watched the marathon on TV.”可知，Daisy提到在电视上看了马拉松比赛，与马拉松有关，选项F“多么精彩的比赛啊”符合语境，故选F。
【69题详解】
根据“Me Emm, I want to study and design Chinese Hanfu.”可知，询问Daisy的未来规划，选项C“你呢，黛西”符合语境，故选C。
【70题详解】
根据“Let’s work together to make a more wonderful world!”可知，对话结尾是两人对未来的积极展望，选项D“我希望我们的梦想都能实现”符合语境，故选D。
Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. Jim’s teachers encourage __________ (he) to try new things.
【答案】him
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆的老师鼓励他尝试新事物。动词后面用人称宾格，him符合句意，故填him。
72. People mustn’t __________ (smoke) in public places.
【答案】smoke
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们不得在公共场所吸烟。情态动词mustn’t后加动词原形smoke“吸烟”。故填smoke。
73 Our neighbours are very __________ (friend) to each other.
【答案】friendly
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的邻居彼此都很友好。friend“朋友”，名词；空处位于are后，应用形容词作表语，其形容词为friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。
74. Students are asked __________ (do) this task by themselves.
【答案】to do
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生被要求自己完成这项任务。be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”，空处应填不定式作主语的补足语。故填to do。
75. This is Li Hua’s ________ (three) time to be a volunteer.
【答案】third
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是李华第三次当志愿者。此处指“第三次”，表示顺序用序数词third“第三”。故填third。
76. We all __________ (love) our country very much!
【答案】love
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们都非常爱我们的国家！love“爱”，动词；本句主语是we all，表复数，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形。故填love。
77. The Silk Road is becoming a top choice for international __________ (visitor).
【答案】visitors
【解析】
【详解】句意：丝绸之路正成为国际游客的首选。此处泛指“国际游客”，用名词复数visitors“游客”。故填visitors。
78. Do you know when the car was __________ (invent)
【答案】invented
【解析】
【详解】句意：你知道汽车是什么时候发明的吗？此处主语the car和动词invent之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填invented。
79. Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport ________ (open) Terminal (航站楼) 3 on March 20, 2025.
【答案】opened
【解析】
【详解】句意：兰州中川国际机场3号航站楼于2025年3月20日启用。根据“on March 20, 2025”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填opened。
80. The more we communicate with our parents, the __________ (good) we’ll understand each other.
【答案】better
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们与父母沟通得越多，我们就越能相互理解。此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……就越……”，故此处用比较级better。故填better。
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81. Tom, I promise I’ll play basketball with you if I’m available this weekend.
A. free B. busy C. down D. happy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：Tom，我承诺如果这周末有空，我会跟你打篮球。
考查形容词辨析。free有空的；busy忙碌的；down失落的；happy高兴的。根据“I’ll play basketball with you if I’m available this weekend.”可知如果有空就去打篮球，available表示“有空的”。故选A。
82. To my surprise, the little girl can speak three languages.
A. Easily B. Actually C. Unexpectedly D. Finally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，这个小女孩能说三种语言。
考查副词辨析。Easily容易地；Actually实际上；Unexpectedly出乎意料地；Finally最终。To my surprise表示“令我惊讶的是”，可以用Unexpectedly替换。故选C。
83. You are not supposed to cut in line in public places.
A. wait in line B. stand in line C. stay in line D. jump in line
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不应该在公共场所插队。
考查动词短语。wait in line排队；stand in line站成一排；stay in line保持队形；jump in line插队。cut in line表示“插队”，与jump in line意思相同。故选D。
84. Steven decided to clean up the city parks with other volunteers on Earth Day.
A. found out B. made up his mind
C. took the place D. set up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Steven决定在地球日和其他志愿者一起清理城市公园。
考查动词短语。find out找出；make up one’s mind决定；take the place取代；set up建立。decide表示“决定”，与make up one’s mind意思相同。故选B。
85. My hometown is famous for potatoes and TCM.
A. interesting B. strong C. proud D. known
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的家乡以土豆和中医而闻名。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；strong强壮的；proud自豪的；known知名的。famous表示“著名的”，和known同义。故选D。
Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分,满分20分）
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
86. Kate is good at playing baseball. (同义句转换)
Kate ________ ________ in playing baseball.
【答案】 ①. does ②. well
【解析】
【详解】句意：凯特擅长打棒球。be good at=do well in“擅长”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式does。故填does；well。
87. Tom is reading Journey to the West now.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ Tom __________ Journey to the West now
【答案】 ①. Is ②. reading
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆正在读《西游记》。根据题干可知，句子时态是现在进行时态，句中含有动词is，因此一般疑问句只需要把is提前即可。故填Is；reading。
88. I think the computer can still work.（改为否定句）
I __________ think the computer __________ still work.
【答案】 ①. don’t ②. can
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想电脑还能用。含有I think的宾语从句变否定句要否定前置，主句是一般现在时，主语是I，借助助动词don’t，从句不变，故第二个空填can。故填don’t；can。
89. Peter bought this bike 3 years ago. （同义句转换）
Peter __________ __________ this bike for 3 years.
【答案】 ①. has ②. had
【解析】
【详解】句意：Peter3年前买了这辆自行车。根据“for 3 years”可知，此句时态是现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，和一段时间连用，谓语动词需要用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，对应的延续性动词为have“有”。主语是Peter，助动词用has。故填has；had。
90. My mom will come back home in an hour. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ will your mom come back home
【答案】 ①. How ②. soon
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈将在一个小时后回家。划线部分“in an hour”表示未来的时间，对此提问，用how soon“多久以后”，首字母大写。故填How；soon。
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
91. 计划时间就是节约时间。
To __________ time is to __________ time.
【答案】 ①. plan ②. save
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知，计划：plan；节约：save。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填plan；save。
92. 红灯时请不要横穿马路。
__________ __________ the road when the traffic lights are red.
【答案】 ①. Don’t##Never ②. cross
【解析】
【详解】此处是祈使句的否定形式：don’t/never+动词原形；横穿：cross。故填Don’t/Never；cross。
93. 新年是亲朋团聚的好时光。
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends __________ __________.
【答案】 ①. come##get##are ②. together
【解析】
【详解】团聚：come/get/be together，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，be动词用are。故填come/get/are；together。
94. 终身学习真是太重要了！
__________ __________ lifelong learning is!
【答案】 ①. How ②. important
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示和标点符号可知，此句是感叹句，重要的：important，为形容词，应为感叹句结构“how+adj+主谓”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填How；important。
95. 人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。
__________ __________ that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
【答案】 ①. It’s ②. believed
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知，此句是主语从句，it作形式主语；认为：believe，主语与谓语动词是被动关系，句子时态是一般现在时，be动词用is，故填It’s；believed。
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分）
96. 睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“Better Sleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下的睡眠问题及解决措施，呼吁大家重视睡眠。
要求：1. 短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点；
2. 条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现真实人名、校名等信息；
4. 词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。
Better Sleep
Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many people ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Better Sleep
Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many people sleep too late or have trouble falling asleep. These problems can lead to stress, low energy, and poor performance at work or school.
To improve sleep, first, try to go to bed at a regular time every night. Second, avoid using your phone or computer before sleeping, as the light can make it harder to relax. Also, don’t drink coffee, tea, or other drinks in the evening. Instead, we can read a book or listen to soft music to help calm our mind. I do hope everyone can develop better sleeping habits.
Better sleep, better life!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明睡眠问题带来的不良影响；
第二步，提出更好睡眠的具体建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①have trouble doing sth做某事有困难
②lead to导致
③calm down平静
[高分句型]
①I do hope everyone can develop better sleeping habits.（强调句）
②Second, avoid using your phone or computer before sleeping, as the light can make it harder to relax.（原因状语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
白银市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试卷
考生注意：本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. egg B. bell C. she D. desk
2. A. sit B. mile C. life D. kind
3. A. main B. rain C. explain D. certain
4. A. hand B. hear C. hour D. hope
5. A. which B. chemistry C. catch D. chicken
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. Look at the photo of my family! ________ man in a white T-shirt is my father.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
7. The purple scarf is not the girl’s. ________ is blue.
A. Its B. Hers C. Mine D. His
8. ________ you turn down the TV, please I’m trying to work.
A. Could B. Must C. Might D. Should
9. —________ are the trousers
—20 pounds.
A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How much
10. Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
11. Turn the heat down ________ it’ll burn.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
12. Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program, is one of the greatest ________ in the world.
A. farmers B. astronauts C. directors D. scientists
13. A low-fat diet can ________ the risk of heart disease.
A. help B. reduce C. encourage D. support
14. There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys. So, the club has ________ girls.
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40
15. —Excuse me, do you know ________
—Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday.
A. where I can find a supermarket B. what happened after that
C. when the concert will start D. who is the winner of the race
16. City life is full of opportunities. Country life, however, is ________ and more peaceful.
A dearer B. quieter C. busier D. colder
17. —Can I borrow your pencil
—Sure, ________.
A. take it easy B. let’s go C. here you are D. forget it
18. —Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened
—Sorry dear. I don’t know. I ________ in the kitchen then.
A. cook B. was cooking C. have cooked D. will cook
19. Which sign shows that you cannot feed the animals
A. B. C. D.
20. It seems that ________ is a worldwide way to greet someone for the first time.
A. kissing B. hugging C. bowing D. shaking hands
21. Don’t worry about me—I can ________ myself.
A. look at B. look for C. look out D. look after
22. —I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework.
—________. It depends on how they use it.
A. I hope so B. I do believe it
C. I’m not so sure D. I can’t agree more
23. The Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded on ________ 1, 1921.
A. July B. August C. September D. October
24. —When Jake found out he had to give a speech, he was ________.
—Public speaking can be stressful!
A. cool as a cucumber B. shaking like a leaf
C. on top of the world D. over the moon
25. What does the notice on the right tell us
A. People shouldn’t put paper cups in the green bin.
B. People cannot put unfinished cakes in the red bin.
C. Paper cups and plastic cups can be put in the same bin.
D. Plastic bottles and cups should be put in the blue bin.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a ____26____. Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. ____27____ moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car ____28____ on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too ____29____ for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know ____30____ to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad ____31____ out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, ____32____ the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger ____33____ helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything ____34____ so fast.” Terry said, “He ____35____ saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
26. A. shop B. school C. farm D. bank
27. A. It B. He C. She D. They
28. A. was parked B. was found C. was washed D. was bought
29. A. easy B. small C. heavy D. far
30. A. why B. where C. when D. what
31 A. driving B. rushing C. looking D. waiting
32. A. saw B. spent C. put D. touched
33. A. happily B. slowly C. bravely D. rudely
34. A. happened B. stopped C. moved D. changed
35. A. still B. also C. already D. just
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
A
Sunshine Middle School Fire Drill Notice Time: 10:30 a.m., Friday, June 20th, 2025 How: When the alarm goes off, all the students and teachers must: ● listen to the directions carefully; ● line up quickly and quietly; ● walk carefully out of the classrooms to the playground; ● stay with your class at all times; ● wait with your teacher until he/she tells you it is safe to return to your classroom. Safety Department June 16th, 2025
阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
36. This is a fire drill notice of Sunshine Middle School.
37. The drill is on Friday June 16th, 2025.
38. During a fire drill, students should move in a line.
39. The students will get out of the classrooms to the school playground.
40. The students can get back to their classrooms when they think it’s safe.
B
Greening the Desert
Minqin County, located in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province, is between China’s third and fourth largest deserts—the Badain Jaran and the Tengger. Local people plant suosuo trees, a plant that can survive in the desert, to prevent further desertification (沙漠化).
A number of local people have worked hard to turn the place into an oasis (绿洲). 27-year-old Zhong Lin is one of them. Growing up in Minqin, Zhong experienced sandstorms throughout his childhood. He once wanted to run away from his hometown and build his future in southern China.
However, he changed his mind when he saw the villagers’ hard life and the terrible environment there. He said, “Suddenly I understood—running away isn’t the solution. Making a difference is the key.” After graduating from university in 2020, Zhong returned to his hometown. “If suosuo trees can take root in sandstorms, why can’t young people ” he wrote in his diary.
Since then, Zhong has tried planting suosuo trees in the desert. He planted 500 trees in 2021, but most of them died. So he studied, learned from experienced villagers, and then planted more. After three years’ efforts, the trees he planted are now growing well in the desert, turning the land green and lively.
To draw attention to his hometown’s environment, Zhong shared videos about tree planting online and started a “Please Plant a Tree in Minqin” activity. Encouraged by Zhong’s tree-planting story, more and more volunteers from all over the country have come to Minqin to plant trees. Their common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
41. According to the first paragraph, which of the following should be put in ▲ in the map
A. Wuwei B. Badain Jaran Desert
C. Gansu D. Tengger Desert
42. Why do people plant suosuo trees in the desert
A. Because planting suosuo trees is not difficult.
B. Because suosuo trees need little water or care.
C. Because suosuo trees can take root in any climate.
D. Because suosuo trees help stop further desertification.
43. What did Zhong Lin decide to do after graduation
A. Run away from his hometown.
B. Build his future in southern China.
C. Improve the local villagers’ life and the environment.
D. Start a volunteer activity to attract more tourists to Minqin.
44. What difficulty did Zhong Lin face in 2021
A. He only bought 500 trees. B. Villagers didn’t trust him.
C. Most of the trees he planted died. D. No volunteers helped him.
45. What is the goal for the people who joined the tree-planting activity
A. To turn the desert into an oasis. B. To enjoy the scenery of the deserts.
C. To learn more about Zhong Lin. D. To share videos about tree planting.
C
Learning about AI ▲ AI works by using algorithms (算法), or step-by-step instructions, to help computers understand and work with information. For example, if you wanted to teach a computer to know different types of fruits, you would give it a lot of pictures of fruits and tell it which ones are apples, bananas, and so on. The computer would then use this information to find out what new fruits are. This process is called “machine learning”. What can AI be used for AI is already being used in many different areas. For example, AI can be used to: ● diagnose and treat diseases; ● drive self-driving cars; ● recommend movies and TV shows according to your viewing history; ● help teachers give marks to papers. The Future of AI In the future, AI may completely change many parts of our lives and help us solve some of the world’s biggest problems. However, it’s also important to remember that AI is just a tool, and it’s up to us to decide how we use it. With responsible and ethical (合乎道德的) use, AI can make the world a better place for everyone! PS: The copy above is created by AI!
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
46. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. When was AI invented B. How does AI work
C. Why is AI important D. Who uses AI the most
47. What does the underlined word “diagnose” probably mean
A. Spread. B. Cause. C. Recognize. D. Make.
48. How does AI recommend movies and TV shows
A. By guessing freely. B. By using your viewing history.
C. By asking your friends. D. By creating new movies.
49. What can we learn from the passage
A. AI isn’t a tool and it can decide how people use it.
B. AI can make a better world if we use it correctly.
C. It’s impossible for AI to solve the biggest questions.
D. AI can not help teachers to mark the papers.
50. Who wrote the passage
A A worker. B. An engineer. C. A writer. D. AI.
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分,满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
walk, to, my, excited, ask, learn, speak, activity, and, also
Dear Venus,
Hi, my name is Kylie. I am 15 years old. I live in New Hampshire. I’m so ____51____ to hear all about Iceland and what it is like where you live.
In my small city, we join in many fun ____52____. I love to go hiking with my family or friends, take bike rides, and ____53____ through our nature park. We ____54____ have lots of great places where we can shop and eat.
Now I’m in the 9th grade. ____55____ school offers many different language classes such as Chinese, Spanish, ____56____ French. I chose to ____57____ Chinese because I’m interested in Chinese culture. Do you take language classes in Iceland
What language is ____58____ in Iceland What do you usually do in your free time I’m looking forward ____59____ hearing back from you. If you have any questions about my life in the U.S., feel free to ____60____.
Kylie
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets:
Growth Mindset: People believe they can improve with effort and learning.
Fixed Mindset: People believe their abilities are unchangeable.
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!”.
Challenges are… for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!”
61. What does “mindset” mean
______________________________________________________________________________________________
62. What are the two kinds of mindsets
______________________________________________________________________________________________
63. If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in
______________________________________________________________________________________________
plete the underlined sentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。）（限填1词）
Challenges are _______________ for growth.
plete the conversation with a growth mindset.（根据文本建议，补全下面对话。）（不超过10词）
A student: I can’t work it out!
You: Why not say, “I can’t _______________________________________________________________”
Ⅶ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）
(Li Ming is talking with his foreign friend Daisy. A is for Li Ming; B is for Daisy.)
A: Good morning, Daisy.
B: Morning, Li Ming! Do you have any plans for the future
A: Of course! ____66____
B: Wow, sounds interesting! But I remember you were in the swimming club. When did you get interested in robots
A: I have always loved robots. Sometimes I try making some simple robots by myself.
B: ____67____
A: Yes, I’ve been learning robotics since I was in Grade 7. You must have known that a humanoid robot (人形机器人) has made history by finishing a half-marathon for the first time in Beijing.
B: Oh, I watched the marathon on TV. ____68____
A: Sure, it is. I’d like to learn more about it. ____69____
B: Me Emm, I want to study and design Chinese Hanfu. You know how much I love these beautiful clothes.
A: Fantastic! And one day you might set up a Hanfu factory in your country.
B: You’re right. Maybe the robots you create will wear the fashionable Hanfu I design in the future.
A: Haha, ____70____ Let’s work together to make a more wonderful world!
A. Have you ever learned robotics
B. I want to join the swimming club!
C. What about you, Daisy
D. I hope our dreams will come true.
E. One of my goals is to join a robotic club.
F. What an amazing race!
G. What do you think of robots
Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. Jim’s teachers encourage __________ (he) to try new things.
72. People mustn’t __________ (smoke) in public places.
73. Our neighbours are very __________ (friend) to each other.
74. Students are asked __________ (do) this task by themselves.
75. This is Li Hua’s ________ (three) time to be a volunteer.
76. We all __________ (love) our country very much!
77. The Silk Road is becoming a top choice for international __________ (visitor).
78. Do you know when the car was __________ (invent)
79. Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport ________ (open) Terminal (航站楼) 3 on March 20, 2025.
80. The more we communicate with our parents, the __________ (good) we’ll understand each other.
B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81. Tom, I promise I’ll play basketball with you if I’m available this weekend.
A. free B. busy C. down D. happy
82. To my surprise, the little girl can speak three languages.
A. Easily B. Actually C. Unexpectedly D. Finally
83. You are not supposed to cut in line in public places.
A. wait in line B. stand in line C. stay in line D. jump in line
84. Steven decided to clean up the city parks with other volunteers on Earth Day.
A. found out B. made up his mind
C. took the place D. set up
85. My hometown is famous for potatoes and TCM.
A. interesting B. strong C. proud D. known
Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分,满分20分）
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
86. Kate is good at playing baseball. (同义句转换)
Kate ________ ________ in playing baseball.
87. Tom is reading Journey to the West now.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ Tom __________ Journey to the West now
88. I think the computer can still work.（改为否定句）
I __________ think the computer __________ still work.
89. Peter bought this bike 3 years ago. （同义句转换）
Peter __________ __________ this bike for 3 years.
90. My mom will come back home in an hour. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ will your mom come back home
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
91. 计划时间就是节约时间。
To __________ time is to __________ time.
92. 红灯时请不要横穿马路。
__________ __________ the road when the traffic lights are red.
93. 新年是亲朋团聚的好时光。
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends __________ __________.
94. 终身学习真是太重要了！
__________ __________ lifelong learning is!
95. 人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。
__________ __________ that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分）
96. 睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“Better Sleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下的睡眠问题及解决措施，呼吁大家重视睡眠。
要求：1. 短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点；
2. 条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
4. 词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。
Better Sleep
Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many people ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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