【精品解析】广东省清远市清新区2024年小升初英语试卷

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名称 【精品解析】广东省清远市清新区2024年小升初英语试卷
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广东省清远市清新区2024年小升初英语试卷
一、看图,选择相应的句子,把正确答案的字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。(10分)
(2024·清新)看图,选择相应的句子,把正确答案的字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。
A.Look at the three children.Peter is heavier than Mary.But he's shorter.Susan is the tallest. B.You are thin.You should do more exercises. C.What's in your schoolbag?Three storybooks,two Chinese books,an English book and a math book. D.She cleans the street every day. E.Look at the boy.He's hard﹣ working.
1.   
2.   
3.   
4.   
5.   
二、读句子,选择最佳答案,把正确答案的字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题1分)
6.(2024·清新) Mike went to Qingxin Park ____ his brother.
A.with B.and C.of
7.(2024·清新) Rabbits run much ____ than sheep.
A.smaller B.taller C.faster
8.(2024·清新) This building has six floors.The teachers' office is on the ____ floor.
A.five B.fifth C.fiftieth
9.(2024·清新) Bill ____ candy when he was 5 years old.But now he likes cookies best.
A.like B.liked C.likes
10.(2024·清新) Last Sunday ____a busy day for me.
A.is B.are C.was
11.(2024·清新) Look,Tom ____ music.
A.play B.is playing C.played
12.(2024·清新) I have ____ pear and ____ orange for you.
A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a
13.(2024·清新)____ do you go to the market?At nine o' clock.
A.Who B.What time C.How many
14.(2024·清新) Look at the tiger,the elephant,and the whale.The whale is the ____,and the tiger is the smallest.
A.bigger B.biggest C.big
15.(2024·清新) His favourite ____ is English.
A.class B.food C.animal
三、根据情境从方框里选择恰当的句子,把正确答案的字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。(10分)
(2024·清新)根据情境从方框里选择恰当的句子。
Susan:Hello,Betty!I went back to my hometown last week.It made me feel warm and nice.Where did you go?
Betty:  16.  
Susan:Wow,sounds great!What was the school like?
Betty:  17.  
Susan:Were there any art rooms or computer rooms?
Betty:  18.  
Susan:There weren't any art rooms or computer rooms in my hometown school,too.
Betty:And now?
Susan: 19.  
Betty:What about the village?
Susan: 20.  
Betty:Wow,great changes!
A.Now my hometown school is big and nice.There are three tall buildings in it. B.The school was very old and small.There was only one teachers' office in the school. C.No,there weren't. D.I went to my father's old school. E.It has two big playgrounds and lots of fitness equipment(健身器材).
四、阅读短文,按要求作答。(10分)
(2024·清新)请仔细阅读 Lisa写的一封信,选择正确答案,在答题卡上把相应的字母编号涂黑。
Dear Sarah, How are you?Summer vacation is coming.Are you going to visit your grandparents again?I am going to take a trip to Xinjiang with my family.Amy is my sister.She can sing Xinjiang songs.My father has a car.He' ll drive us to Xinjiang.My mother is a cook.She is going to cook for us during the trip.I like taking pictures and I' ll take many pictures for them.And I' ll buy some gifts for you,too. Yours, Lisa
21.This letter is Lisa writing for ____.
A.Lisa B.Amy C.Sarah
22.What is Lisa going to do in summer vacation?
A.Xinjiang B.take a trip C.visit grandparents
23.How is Lisa going to Xinjiang?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
24.Lisa's sister can ____.Lisa's father can ____.Lisa's mother can ____.
A.sing,drive,cook
B.take pictures,buy gifts,cook food
C.sing songs,take pictures,cook food
25.There are ____ people of Lisa' family going to Xinjiang.
A.6 B.4 C.5
五、阅读短文,按要求完成阅读任务。(10分)
(2024·清新)阅读短文,按要求完成阅读任务。
Miss Chen is our English teacher.She is 1.70 meters tall but only 45 kilograms.I think she needs to eat more.She is kind and friendly.She is like a good friend to us.We all like her very much.
She lives in a beautiful village.Last winter holiday,we went to visit her by bus.It was cold but we felt warm.Because Miss Chen played the guitar and cooked some food for us.And we sang and danced with the music.Then we ate much delicious food.It was a nice trip.
26.Miss Chen is tall and thin.
27.Miss Chen is not only(不仅) a teacher,but also(而且) a friend to us.We like her.
28.We went to visit Miss Chen in a hot and sunny day.
29.Where does Miss Chen live?
30.The weather was cold but the children felt warm.What did Miss Chen do for them?
六、小作文。请根据 Mike 的思维导图写一写他去年暑假是怎样度过的。要求语句通顺,书写规范。不少于5句话。(10分)
31.(2024·清新)请根据 Mike 的思维导图写一写他去年暑假是怎样度过的。要求语句通顺,书写规范。不少于5句话。
Last summer holiday, … …
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.E
4.A
5.D
【知识点】陈述句;特殊疑问句;祈使句
【解析】【点评】本题考查了图片匹配,先仔细观察图片,然后翻译选项句子,选出与图片相符的句意。
1.图片是男孩很瘦,爸爸让男孩多锻炼,与选项B.你很瘦。你应该多锻炼。相匹配。故选B。
2.图片是书包里三本故事书,两本语文书,一本英语书和一本数学书,与选项C.你的书包里有什么?三本故事书,两本语文书,一本英语书和一本数学书。相匹配。故选C。
3.图片是男孩很勤奋,与选项E.看那个男孩。他很勤奋。相匹配。故选E。
4.图片是彼得比玛丽重。但他更短。苏珊是最高的,与选项A.看看这三个孩子。彼得比玛丽重。但他更短。苏珊是最高的。相匹配。故选A。
5.图片是清洁工在打扫街道,与选项D.她每天打扫街道。相匹配。故选D。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克……他的兄弟去了清心公园。A和,with sb./sth.表示和某人或某物;B和,连接两个并列成分;C的,表示所属关系。根据brother兄弟,可知此处用with。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词的用法和区分。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】副词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:兔子跑得比绵羊……得多。A较小的;B更高的;C更快得。run跑步,可知表示兔子跑得比绵羊快得多。故选C。
【点评】本题考查副词比较级,注意牢记副词比较级的用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】序数词;数词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这栋楼有六层。教师办公室在……楼。A五,基数词,强调数量;B第五,序数词,强调顺序,C第五十,序数词,强调顺序。根据这栋楼有六层,可知教师办公室在五楼,用序数词。故选B。
【点评】本题考查数词辨析,注意牢记序数词用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔5岁时……糖果。但现在他最喜欢饼干了。根据was可知从句是一般过去时,可知前半句也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式形式,like喜欢,A动词原形;B动词过去式;C动词第三人称单数。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意牢记动词like过去式拼写。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:上周日对我来说是忙碌的一天。is/are是be动词的变化形式。was是is的过去式。Last Sunday上周日,是一般过去时的时间状语,be动词用was。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了be动词的过去式,注意牢记一般过去时用法。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看,他们……音乐。paly演奏,A动词原形;B现在进行时的结构;C动词过去式。look看,是现在进行时标志词,构成be+doing,主语是第三人称单数,b动词用is。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意识记现在进行时的结构be+doing。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:我有……梨和……橘子给你。pear是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词a修饰,表示一个;orange是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一个,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了不定冠词,注意牢记不定冠词用法和区分。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你……去市场?—在九点钟。A谁;B什么时候;C多少。感觉答语表示时间,问句用疑问词What time引导。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法和区分。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词最高级
【解析】【分析】句意:看老虎、大象和鲸鱼。鲸鱼……,老虎最小。big大的,A形容词比较级;B形容词最高级;C形容词原级。三个动物相比较,用最高级;后面表示老虎最小,鲸鱼最大,用形容词最高级。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了形容词最高级,注意牢记形容词最高级拼写和用法。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他最喜欢的……是英语。A课;B食物;C动物。English英语,表示课程,可知最喜欢的课是英语。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思,根据句意作答。
【答案】16.D;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.E
【知识点】方位或地方;其他交际用语;学校
【解析】【分析】A.Now my hometown school is big and nice.There are three tall buildings in it.现在我家乡的学校又大又漂亮。里面有三座高楼。
B.The school was very old and small.There was only one teachers' office in the school.这所学校又旧又小。学校里只有一个教师办公室。
C.No,there weren't.不,没有。
D.I went to my father's old school.我去了我父亲的母校。
E.It has two big playgrounds and lots of fitness equipment.它有两个大操场和许多健身器材。
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,这是一篇关于苏珊和贝蒂谈论家乡和学校的对话,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确的判断。
16.根据上文Where did you go?你去哪里了?可知下文回答表示去了某地。故答案为D。
17.根据上文What was the school like?学校是什么样子的?可知下文回答是过去学校样子。故答案为B。
18.根据上文Were there any art rooms or computer rooms?有美术室或电脑室吗?可知下文回答是肯定回答,there+were;或否定回答there+weren't,与选项C相匹配。故答案为C。
19.根据上文And now?那现在呢?,可知下文回答是现在选项的样子。故答案为A。
20.根据上文What about the village?那村子呢?可知下文回答是村子样子。故答案为E。
【答案】21.C
22.B
23.A
24.A
25.B
【知识点】应用文;旅游交通;家庭信息;假期活动
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了丽莎给莎拉的一封信,有关一家人去新疆旅行。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
21.句意:这封信是丽莎写给……的。A丽莎;B艾米; 莎拉。根据Dear Sarah亲爱的莎拉,可知这封信是丽莎写给莎拉的。故答案为C。
22.句意:丽莎暑假打算做什么 A新疆;B去旅行; 探望祖父母。根据I am going to take a trip to Xinjiang with my family.我要和家人去新疆旅行。可知丽莎暑假打算去旅行。故答案为B。
23.句意:丽莎打算怎么去新疆 A开车。B乘火车。C乘飞机。根据He' ll drive us to Xinjiang.他会开车送我们去新疆。可知丽莎打算开车去新疆。故答案为A。
24.句意:丽莎的妹妹会……。丽莎的父亲会……。丽莎的妈妈会……。 A唱歌、开车、做饭;B拍照、买礼物、做饭;C唱歌、拍照、做饭。根据Amy is my sister.She can sing Xinjiang songs.My father has a car.He' ll drive us to Xinjiang.My mother is a cook.She is going to cook for us during the trip.艾米是我的妹妹。她会唱新疆歌曲。我爸爸有一辆车。他会开车送我们去新疆。我妈妈是个厨师。她将在旅行期间为我们做饭。可知丽莎的妹妹会唱歌。丽莎的父亲会开车。丽莎的妈妈会早饭。故答案为A。
25.句意:丽莎家有4个人要去新疆。A6;B4;C5。根据短文内容可知丽莎家有4个人要去新疆,丽莎父母亲,她的妹妹和丽莎。故答案为B。
【答案】26.正确
27.正确
28.错误
29.She lives in a beautiful village.
30.She played the guitar and cooked some food for them.
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我们的英语老师陈老师。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,认真阅读短文,理解短文大意,注意细节信息。根据题目描述定位文中相关句子,将每个题目与原文内容进行细致比对,正确作答。
26.句意:陈老师又高又瘦。根据She is 1.70 meters tall but only 45 kilograms.她身高1.70米,但只有45公斤。可知陈老师又高又瘦。故答案为正确。
27.句意:陈老师不仅是我们的老师,也是我们的朋友。我们喜欢她。根据Miss Chen is our English teacher.She is like a good friend to us.陈老师是我们的英语老师。她就像我们的好朋友。可知陈老师不仅是我们的老师,也是我们的朋友。故答案为正确。
28.句意:在一个炎热晴朗的日子里,我们去看望了陈老师。根据Last winter holiday,we went to visit her by bus.It was cold but we felt warm.去年寒假,我们乘公共汽车去看她。天气很冷,但我们觉得很暖和。可知在一个寒冷的日子里,我们去看望了陈老师。故答案为错误。
29.句意:陈老师住在哪里?根据She lives in a beautiful village.她住在一个美丽的村庄里。可知陈老师住在一个美丽的村庄里,主语She她,lives in a beautiful village住在一个美丽的村庄里,句意为:她住在一个美丽的村庄里。故答案为She lives in a beautiful village.
30.句意:天气很冷,但孩子们觉得很暖和。陈老师为他们做了什么?根据Because Miss Chen played the guitar and cooked some food for us.因为陈老师弹吉他,给我们做饭,我们跟着音乐唱歌跳舞。可知陈老师为弹吉他,给他们做了些食物。主语She她,played the guitar弹吉他,and和,cooked some food作一些食物,for them为他们,句意为:她弹吉他,给他们做了些食物。故答案为She played the guitar and cooked some food for them.
31.【答案】Last summer holiday, Mike went on a trip. He went to Qingdao with Amy. They went there by ship. They saw the movie. They visited the museum. They went shopping. They rode bicycles.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据思维导图和句子提示,要求描述迈克去年暑假是怎样度过的。范文以第三人称,使用一般过去。首先点明去年暑假,迈克去旅行了,运用 Last summer holiday,Mike went on a trip ……;其次点明他和艾米去了青岛went to Qingdao,乘船去了那里 went there by ship,接着描述了他们看了电影saw the movie,参观了博物馆visited the museum。他们去购物了 went shopping,最后总结他们了骑自行车rode bicycles。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1广东省清远市清新区2024年小升初英语试卷
一、看图,选择相应的句子,把正确答案的字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。(10分)
(2024·清新)看图,选择相应的句子,把正确答案的字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。
A.Look at the three children.Peter is heavier than Mary.But he's shorter.Susan is the tallest. B.You are thin.You should do more exercises. C.What's in your schoolbag?Three storybooks,two Chinese books,an English book and a math book. D.She cleans the street every day. E.Look at the boy.He's hard﹣ working.
1.   
2.   
3.   
4.   
5.   
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.E
4.A
5.D
【知识点】陈述句;特殊疑问句;祈使句
【解析】【点评】本题考查了图片匹配,先仔细观察图片,然后翻译选项句子,选出与图片相符的句意。
1.图片是男孩很瘦,爸爸让男孩多锻炼,与选项B.你很瘦。你应该多锻炼。相匹配。故选B。
2.图片是书包里三本故事书,两本语文书,一本英语书和一本数学书,与选项C.你的书包里有什么?三本故事书,两本语文书,一本英语书和一本数学书。相匹配。故选C。
3.图片是男孩很勤奋,与选项E.看那个男孩。他很勤奋。相匹配。故选E。
4.图片是彼得比玛丽重。但他更短。苏珊是最高的,与选项A.看看这三个孩子。彼得比玛丽重。但他更短。苏珊是最高的。相匹配。故选A。
5.图片是清洁工在打扫街道,与选项D.她每天打扫街道。相匹配。故选D。
二、读句子,选择最佳答案,把正确答案的字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题1分)
6.(2024·清新) Mike went to Qingxin Park ____ his brother.
A.with B.and C.of
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克……他的兄弟去了清心公园。A和,with sb./sth.表示和某人或某物;B和,连接两个并列成分;C的,表示所属关系。根据brother兄弟,可知此处用with。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词的用法和区分。
7.(2024·清新) Rabbits run much ____ than sheep.
A.smaller B.taller C.faster
【答案】C
【知识点】副词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:兔子跑得比绵羊……得多。A较小的;B更高的;C更快得。run跑步,可知表示兔子跑得比绵羊快得多。故选C。
【点评】本题考查副词比较级,注意牢记副词比较级的用法。
8.(2024·清新) This building has six floors.The teachers' office is on the ____ floor.
A.five B.fifth C.fiftieth
【答案】B
【知识点】序数词;数词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这栋楼有六层。教师办公室在……楼。A五,基数词,强调数量;B第五,序数词,强调顺序,C第五十,序数词,强调顺序。根据这栋楼有六层,可知教师办公室在五楼,用序数词。故选B。
【点评】本题考查数词辨析,注意牢记序数词用法。
9.(2024·清新) Bill ____ candy when he was 5 years old.But now he likes cookies best.
A.like B.liked C.likes
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔5岁时……糖果。但现在他最喜欢饼干了。根据was可知从句是一般过去时,可知前半句也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式形式,like喜欢,A动词原形;B动词过去式;C动词第三人称单数。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意牢记动词like过去式拼写。
10.(2024·清新) Last Sunday ____a busy day for me.
A.is B.are C.was
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:上周日对我来说是忙碌的一天。is/are是be动词的变化形式。was是is的过去式。Last Sunday上周日,是一般过去时的时间状语,be动词用was。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了be动词的过去式,注意牢记一般过去时用法。
11.(2024·清新) Look,Tom ____ music.
A.play B.is playing C.played
【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:看,他们……音乐。paly演奏,A动词原形;B现在进行时的结构;C动词过去式。look看,是现在进行时标志词,构成be+doing,主语是第三人称单数,b动词用is。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意识记现在进行时的结构be+doing。
12.(2024·清新) I have ____ pear and ____ orange for you.
A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a
【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:我有……梨和……橘子给你。pear是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词a修饰,表示一个;orange是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一个,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了不定冠词,注意牢记不定冠词用法和区分。
13.(2024·清新)____ do you go to the market?At nine o' clock.
A.Who B.What time C.How many
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你……去市场?—在九点钟。A谁;B什么时候;C多少。感觉答语表示时间,问句用疑问词What time引导。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法和区分。
14.(2024·清新) Look at the tiger,the elephant,and the whale.The whale is the ____,and the tiger is the smallest.
A.bigger B.biggest C.big
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词最高级
【解析】【分析】句意:看老虎、大象和鲸鱼。鲸鱼……,老虎最小。big大的,A形容词比较级;B形容词最高级;C形容词原级。三个动物相比较,用最高级;后面表示老虎最小,鲸鱼最大,用形容词最高级。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了形容词最高级,注意牢记形容词最高级拼写和用法。
15.(2024·清新) His favourite ____ is English.
A.class B.food C.animal
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:他最喜欢的……是英语。A课;B食物;C动物。English英语,表示课程,可知最喜欢的课是英语。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思,根据句意作答。
三、根据情境从方框里选择恰当的句子,把正确答案的字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。(10分)
(2024·清新)根据情境从方框里选择恰当的句子。
Susan:Hello,Betty!I went back to my hometown last week.It made me feel warm and nice.Where did you go?
Betty:  16.  
Susan:Wow,sounds great!What was the school like?
Betty:  17.  
Susan:Were there any art rooms or computer rooms?
Betty:  18.  
Susan:There weren't any art rooms or computer rooms in my hometown school,too.
Betty:And now?
Susan: 19.  
Betty:What about the village?
Susan: 20.  
Betty:Wow,great changes!
A.Now my hometown school is big and nice.There are three tall buildings in it. B.The school was very old and small.There was only one teachers' office in the school. C.No,there weren't. D.I went to my father's old school. E.It has two big playgrounds and lots of fitness equipment(健身器材).
【答案】16.D;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.E
【知识点】方位或地方;其他交际用语;学校
【解析】【分析】A.Now my hometown school is big and nice.There are three tall buildings in it.现在我家乡的学校又大又漂亮。里面有三座高楼。
B.The school was very old and small.There was only one teachers' office in the school.这所学校又旧又小。学校里只有一个教师办公室。
C.No,there weren't.不,没有。
D.I went to my father's old school.我去了我父亲的母校。
E.It has two big playgrounds and lots of fitness equipment.它有两个大操场和许多健身器材。
【点评】本题考查了补全对话,这是一篇关于苏珊和贝蒂谈论家乡和学校的对话,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确的判断。
16.根据上文Where did you go?你去哪里了?可知下文回答表示去了某地。故答案为D。
17.根据上文What was the school like?学校是什么样子的?可知下文回答是过去学校样子。故答案为B。
18.根据上文Were there any art rooms or computer rooms?有美术室或电脑室吗?可知下文回答是肯定回答,there+were;或否定回答there+weren't,与选项C相匹配。故答案为C。
19.根据上文And now?那现在呢?,可知下文回答是现在选项的样子。故答案为A。
20.根据上文What about the village?那村子呢?可知下文回答是村子样子。故答案为E。
四、阅读短文,按要求作答。(10分)
(2024·清新)请仔细阅读 Lisa写的一封信,选择正确答案,在答题卡上把相应的字母编号涂黑。
Dear Sarah, How are you?Summer vacation is coming.Are you going to visit your grandparents again?I am going to take a trip to Xinjiang with my family.Amy is my sister.She can sing Xinjiang songs.My father has a car.He' ll drive us to Xinjiang.My mother is a cook.She is going to cook for us during the trip.I like taking pictures and I' ll take many pictures for them.And I' ll buy some gifts for you,too. Yours, Lisa
21.This letter is Lisa writing for ____.
A.Lisa B.Amy C.Sarah
22.What is Lisa going to do in summer vacation?
A.Xinjiang B.take a trip C.visit grandparents
23.How is Lisa going to Xinjiang?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
24.Lisa's sister can ____.Lisa's father can ____.Lisa's mother can ____.
A.sing,drive,cook
B.take pictures,buy gifts,cook food
C.sing songs,take pictures,cook food
25.There are ____ people of Lisa' family going to Xinjiang.
A.6 B.4 C.5
【答案】21.C
22.B
23.A
24.A
25.B
【知识点】应用文;旅游交通;家庭信息;假期活动
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了丽莎给莎拉的一封信,有关一家人去新疆旅行。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
21.句意:这封信是丽莎写给……的。A丽莎;B艾米; 莎拉。根据Dear Sarah亲爱的莎拉,可知这封信是丽莎写给莎拉的。故答案为C。
22.句意:丽莎暑假打算做什么 A新疆;B去旅行; 探望祖父母。根据I am going to take a trip to Xinjiang with my family.我要和家人去新疆旅行。可知丽莎暑假打算去旅行。故答案为B。
23.句意:丽莎打算怎么去新疆 A开车。B乘火车。C乘飞机。根据He' ll drive us to Xinjiang.他会开车送我们去新疆。可知丽莎打算开车去新疆。故答案为A。
24.句意:丽莎的妹妹会……。丽莎的父亲会……。丽莎的妈妈会……。 A唱歌、开车、做饭;B拍照、买礼物、做饭;C唱歌、拍照、做饭。根据Amy is my sister.She can sing Xinjiang songs.My father has a car.He' ll drive us to Xinjiang.My mother is a cook.She is going to cook for us during the trip.艾米是我的妹妹。她会唱新疆歌曲。我爸爸有一辆车。他会开车送我们去新疆。我妈妈是个厨师。她将在旅行期间为我们做饭。可知丽莎的妹妹会唱歌。丽莎的父亲会开车。丽莎的妈妈会早饭。故答案为A。
25.句意:丽莎家有4个人要去新疆。A6;B4;C5。根据短文内容可知丽莎家有4个人要去新疆,丽莎父母亲,她的妹妹和丽莎。故答案为B。
五、阅读短文,按要求完成阅读任务。(10分)
(2024·清新)阅读短文,按要求完成阅读任务。
Miss Chen is our English teacher.She is 1.70 meters tall but only 45 kilograms.I think she needs to eat more.She is kind and friendly.She is like a good friend to us.We all like her very much.
She lives in a beautiful village.Last winter holiday,we went to visit her by bus.It was cold but we felt warm.Because Miss Chen played the guitar and cooked some food for us.And we sang and danced with the music.Then we ate much delicious food.It was a nice trip.
26.Miss Chen is tall and thin.
27.Miss Chen is not only(不仅) a teacher,but also(而且) a friend to us.We like her.
28.We went to visit Miss Chen in a hot and sunny day.
29.Where does Miss Chen live?
30.The weather was cold but the children felt warm.What did Miss Chen do for them?
【答案】26.正确
27.正确
28.错误
29.She lives in a beautiful village.
30.She played the guitar and cooked some food for them.
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我们的英语老师陈老师。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,认真阅读短文,理解短文大意,注意细节信息。根据题目描述定位文中相关句子,将每个题目与原文内容进行细致比对,正确作答。
26.句意:陈老师又高又瘦。根据She is 1.70 meters tall but only 45 kilograms.她身高1.70米,但只有45公斤。可知陈老师又高又瘦。故答案为正确。
27.句意:陈老师不仅是我们的老师,也是我们的朋友。我们喜欢她。根据Miss Chen is our English teacher.She is like a good friend to us.陈老师是我们的英语老师。她就像我们的好朋友。可知陈老师不仅是我们的老师,也是我们的朋友。故答案为正确。
28.句意:在一个炎热晴朗的日子里,我们去看望了陈老师。根据Last winter holiday,we went to visit her by bus.It was cold but we felt warm.去年寒假,我们乘公共汽车去看她。天气很冷,但我们觉得很暖和。可知在一个寒冷的日子里,我们去看望了陈老师。故答案为错误。
29.句意:陈老师住在哪里?根据She lives in a beautiful village.她住在一个美丽的村庄里。可知陈老师住在一个美丽的村庄里,主语She她,lives in a beautiful village住在一个美丽的村庄里,句意为:她住在一个美丽的村庄里。故答案为She lives in a beautiful village.
30.句意:天气很冷,但孩子们觉得很暖和。陈老师为他们做了什么?根据Because Miss Chen played the guitar and cooked some food for us.因为陈老师弹吉他,给我们做饭,我们跟着音乐唱歌跳舞。可知陈老师为弹吉他,给他们做了些食物。主语She她,played the guitar弹吉他,and和,cooked some food作一些食物,for them为他们,句意为:她弹吉他,给他们做了些食物。故答案为She played the guitar and cooked some food for them.
六、小作文。请根据 Mike 的思维导图写一写他去年暑假是怎样度过的。要求语句通顺,书写规范。不少于5句话。(10分)
31.(2024·清新)请根据 Mike 的思维导图写一写他去年暑假是怎样度过的。要求语句通顺,书写规范。不少于5句话。
Last summer holiday, … …
【答案】Last summer holiday, Mike went on a trip. He went to Qingdao with Amy. They went there by ship. They saw the movie. They visited the museum. They went shopping. They rode bicycles.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据思维导图和句子提示,要求描述迈克去年暑假是怎样度过的。范文以第三人称,使用一般过去。首先点明去年暑假,迈克去旅行了,运用 Last summer holiday,Mike went on a trip ……;其次点明他和艾米去了青岛went to Qingdao,乘船去了那里 went there by ship,接着描述了他们看了电影saw the movie,参观了博物馆visited the museum。他们去购物了 went shopping,最后总结他们了骑自行车rode bicycles。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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