2024-2025学年八下英语暑假作业(二)
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
通读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When Peter was six, he started receiving pocket money from his mother. When he turned seven, he 1 7 a week. Now at the age of fifteen, he 2 15 every week. He has the raise in pocket money because he spends money wisely.
3 a shopping mall near Peter’s home. At weekends, he watches 4 movies with his friends, or takes his little brother to the play center there. He buys his grandparents small presents when he visits them. Sometimes, he takes one 5 bus ride to museums and zoos in another town. When he has saved enough money, Peter goes to the bookstores 6 great books and donates them to children in need. His mother is satisfied with 7 he spends his money. She thinks it is a smart choice to give Peter pocket money. “This habit 8 help Peter manage money well,” she says.
Peter’s mother even suggests giving pocket money to children as 9 as when they are four. “To learn how to deal with money is 10 useful life skill. Giving children pocket money in their early years teaches them the importance of budgeting.”
( )1.A.gets B.got C.will get
( )2.A.gives B.is given C.is giving
( )3.A.There is B.It is C.They are
( )4.A.excite B.excitement C.exciting
( )5.A.hour B.hours C.hour’s
( )6.A.buy B.to buy C.bought
( )7.A.how B.which C.whether
( )8.A.need B.must C.can
( )9.A.early B.earlier C.earliest
( )10.A.a B.an C.The
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
It was the most exciting week at our school—the book fair (书展) was coming! We couldn’t wait to go to the library on Friday. The library was a 11 place. There are lots of books that could take us to a wonderful world.
In my eyes, the librarian (图书管理员) was the best 12 in the school. I wanted to know if they sat in a soft chair and read books all day when nobody was around.
One day, my geography teacher, Mr Acree, asked me if I could 13 in the library during the book fair. They needed someone to tidy up books and 14 shelves. I could hardly believe it! I said “yes” right away. Although I wouldn’t get paid, I was really happy because I could 15 any book I wanted from the book fair for free. This made me very 16 because my family didn’t have enough money to buy many books.
When Friday came, I went to the 17 early to start volunteering. I cleaned the shelves and organized the books.
The fair was quite a success for all the people! When it was over, I 18 all the books that were left. After doing all the work, I 19 went through the shelves and picked my favorite book.
I took the book to Mr Acree to thank him. He smiled and said he liked students who loved books and wished me to 20 reading. It was a great day, and I couldn’t wait to start my reading journey.
( )11 A.great B.quiet C.serious D.lucky
( )12.A.friend B. job C.lady D.actor
( )13.A.nod B.communicate C.help D.join
( )14.A.hold B.paint C.match D.clean
( )15.A.find B.post C.show D.pick
( )16.A.proud B.joyful C.excellent D.attractive
( )17.A.library B.teacher C.playground D.club
( )18.A.decided on B.put away C.looked at D.found out
( )19.A.separately B.simply C.carefully D.lonely
( )20.A.keep B.practice C.require D.offer
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30 分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Four of them are especially interesting. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They know that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything. They bring that young people will follow their lead, making significant contributions to technology and culture.
Name: Liang Wenfeng
Graduated from: Peking University
Company: DeepSeek
He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s advanced Al technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the development of AI technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society.
Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu)
Graduated from: Sichuan University
Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation
His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally.
Name: Wang Xingxing
Graduated from: Zhejiang University
Company: Unitree Robotics
His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products, which have made great contributions to the development of the quadruped (四足动物) robot industry. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “YangBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala, they attracted many people’s attention. They danced very well. It well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they can help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promotes the development of the robotics industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation.
Name: Feng Ji
Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and
Technology
Company: Game Science
His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence.
( )21.What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie
A.Ne Zha B.Black Myth: Wukong C.YangBOT dance D.DeepSeek
( )22.Why is Wang Xingxing’s work important
A.Because he is a famous movie director.
B.Because he created a popular video game.
C.Because he graduated from Peking University.
D.Because they can help people in many ways.
( )23.What is special about Feng Ji’s creation, Black Myth: Wukong
A.It is a popular quadruped robot.
B.It mixes traditional culture with modern techniques.
C.It is a box-office hit movie.
D.It focuses on artificial intelligence.
( )24.What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common
A.They all founded companies.
B.They are all famous for their work in technology.
C.They all graduated from the same university.
D.They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams.
( )25.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Young people in China are only interested in technology.
B.Chinese animation is the most popular in the world.
C.Four young people are making contributions to technology and culture.
D.All young people in China are afraid to try new things..
B
In China, many elderly people are choosing to travel in March, which is usually a quiet season for tourism. Their interest is helping develop the silver economy—businesses that focus on older people.
A travel company called Qunar found that women over 50 have made the biggest increase in travel bookings. For example, Zhang Han from Beijing has more free time now that her daughter has started college. She and her friends even bought a camper van (房车) for road trips.
Travelling in March is cheaper and less crowded. Plane tickets can be 30% to 50% cheaper. Popular places for older travelers include Kunming, Guangzhou, Haikou, and Hangzhou. They enjoy seeing spring flowers and going on nature outings. Wuyuan, Wuxi, and Tongnan have seen more visitors recently.
Many older women now choose business class flights and high-class hotels especially when there are discounts. These bookings increased by 30% to 40% last year. Hotels with hot springs, gyms, swimming pools are the most popular.
Surprisingly, many elderly travelers are joining exciting tours, like Tea-Picking, Cave Exploration, or even Scenic Cable Car to Snow Mountains. Nearly 70% of the travelers on these trips are women.
As more people from the 1970s retire, silver tourism is expected to grow even more in the future.
( )26.What does “silver economy” mean in the first paragraph
A.An economy based on silver coins. B.Businesses that serve older people.
C.Expensive travel services. D.A program for young travelers.
( )27.Why is March a good time for elderly people to travel
A.Because it’s the only time they can get vacation.
B.Because the weather in March is not cold.
C.Because prices are lower and places are less crowded.
D.Because hotels are closed at other times.
( )28.What kind of hotels are the most popular among older women
A.Hotels near the airport. B.Cheap hotels.
C.Hotels with hot springs. D.Hotels with a view of the city.
( )29.What can we guess about older women travellers based on the passage
A.They prefer to stay home rather than travel.
B.They are not interested in trying new things.
C.They travel only with their families.
D.They enjoy both relaxing and exciting activities
( )30.What we can infer about the silver tourism in China
A.It will stop growing soon. B.It will grow slowly because of high prices.
C.It will continue to grow as more people retire. D.It will only be popular in spring..
C
In recent years, scientists have been researching how arts influence our brain and behaviour. 21 .Training in arts may lead to changes in our brain. It has been found that children who play musical instruments are better at paying attention to others before they speak. 22 This may be a sign of better performance in the front part of their brains, which is responsible for important tasks like self-control and decision-making.
23 Even simple drawings can enhance our memory. In a study, a group of students were invited to draw during class. Later, these students scored higher in exams than other students. 24 Such results show that arts might help us learn in other fields.
Even if we’re not good at drawing or singing, there’s no need to worry. We don’t have to be talented to benefit from arts. 25 Visiting museums, attending concerts and watching plays are all good for us. So, why not make arts part of our daily life and let our inner artist shine
A.All we need to do is just to enjoy them.
B.In fact, all forms of arts can benefit our brain.
C.They also get along better with their family and friends.
D.They’ve found that artistic activities can be really good for us.
E.We should practise drawing regularly to truly experience its benefits.
F.Similarly, students were found to remember words better when they drew.
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词。每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
think make detail two put character them separate from invent what
Everyone loves to read comic strips. But do you know how to make one Here are the steps for 36_____ a comic strip.
First, you need to decide 37_____ some basic ideas for a story.
In the 38_____ stage, think about the kinds of 39_____ you want and 40_____ they will look like.
Now make a rough sketch of the story.
Next, use a computer to draw 41_____ pictures and add colours. To make the characters and things appear to move, each picture should make a little different 42_____ the one before it.
In the next stage, a computer program is used 43_____ pictures together as a film.
Finally, record the voices and sound effects. The actors will do the characters’ voices. 44_____ speech must match the pictures. Sound effects, like the noise of the underground, must also be added 45____
37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
读写综合 (本大题分A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题 (本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that, he doesn’t eat or drink for several(几个)hours.
Last weekend, he played games in front of the computer again. He was too excited and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise to have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s advice(建议). He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
46.How old is Nick
_________________________________________________________________________
47.What does Nick like doing in his free time
_________________________________________________________________________
48.How long did Nick play computer games and didn't have anything last weekend
_________________________________________________________________________
49.Why was Nick taken to the hospital
_________________________________________________________________________
50.Did Nick follow the doctor’s advice to take more exercise
______________________________________
书面表达(本题15分)
旅行是一种很好的放松方式,现在越来越多的人选择在假期的时候和家人或朋友去国内外游玩。请你根据表格中所给信息写一篇70 词左右的英语短文,介绍 Maria 的旅行。可适当发挥。
Name Maria
Place London
Time last week
Weather cool. cloudy
Food hamburgers,fried fish, pizza, chicken
Activities visit a friend, go shopping, go to the movies
要求;1. 语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;
短文应包括表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;
词数80左右。
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